PRESIDIO PRODUCTION Co
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 15, 2026.
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Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 15, 2026
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Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Organization
EQV Ventures Acquisition Corp. (“EQV”) was incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on April 15, 2024. EQV was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (the “Business Combination”).
On March 4, 2026 (the “Closing Date”), Presidio Production Company (“Presidio”, the “Company”) (formerly known as Presidio PubCo Inc.) consummated the Business Combination as described in Note 3 — Business Combinations pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement dated August 5, 2025. As part of the transaction, EQV changed its jurisdiction of incorporation from the Cayman Islands to the State of Delaware and was renamed “Presidio MidCo Inc.” (the “Domestication”). Immediately following the Domestication, Prometheus PubCo Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation (“EQV Merger Sub”) merged with and into EQV (the “Merger”) with EQV surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“EQV Surviving Subsidiary”). The Company is organized in an Up-C structure in which substantially all assets and operations of Presidio Investment Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“PIH”) are held indirectly through Prometheus Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“EQV Holdings”, “Opco”). The Company holds the managing member interest in Opco through EQV Surviving Subsidiary.
In connection with the Business Combination, a portion of EQV shares were exchanged for cash from shareholders who elected to execute their redemption right. The remaining EQV shares were exchanged for newly issued shares of Presidio Class A common stock (“Class A Common Stock”). The EQV public and private placement warrants were assumed by the Company and exchanged for warrants exercisable for Class A Common Stock (“Presidio Public and Private Placement Warrants”). Refer to Note 9 — Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Successor) for further discussion on the Presidio Public and Private Placement Warrants. Additionally, pursuant to the Rollover Agreements dated August 5, 2025, certain unitholders of PIH (“PIH Rollover Holders”) exchanged their outstanding equity interests in PIH for EQV Holdings common units (“Opco Common Units”) and an equal number of newly issued shares of Presidio Class B common stock (“Class B Common Stock”). The owners of Opco other than the Company are considered non-controlling interests in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 3 — Business Combinations for further discussion on the Business Combination.
Also on the Closing Date, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of EQV Resources LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“EQVR”) pursuant to the agreement and plan of merger dated August 5, 2025 (“EQVR Acquisition”). Immediately following closing of the EQVR Acquisition, Presidio contributed EQVR to EQV Surviving Subsidiary and EQV Surviving Subsidiary contributed EQVR to Opco. Refer to Note 3 — Business Combinations for further discussion on the EQVR Acquisition.
Opening successor cash and equity represent the carrying value of the accounting acquirer’s cash and equity and are not comparable to the predecessor cash and equity of PIH. Included in the opening cash balance as of March 4, 2026 was $15.1 million from the proceeds of EQV’s Initial Public Offering, net of redemptions, that was previously held in a trust account (the “Trust Account”). The cash proceeds from the Trust Account were used for transaction expenses, deferred underwriting commission, and the operating activities of the Company following the Business Combination.
The Company’s Class A common stock and warrants are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbols “FTW” and “FTW WS,” respectively.
Description of Business
Presidio is an independent oil and natural gas company engaged in oil and gas exploration and production, with operations concentrated across the Western Anadarko Basin of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas. The Company’s strategy is centered on acquiring existing producing assets and applying engineering expertise and Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) data driven analytics to enhance performance and extend asset life.
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its stockholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
In connection with the Business Combination, a total of 33,581,540 EQV Class A ordinary shares (“Class A Ordinary Shares”) for an aggregate redemption amount of $357.1 million were redeemed from the Trust Account. As a result of these redemptions of common stock, the Company recognized an estimated liability for the excise tax of $1.3 million, included in other current liabilities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2026 (Successor) pursuant to the 1% excise tax under the IR Act partially offset by issuance of common and preferred stock subsequent to the redemptions. The liability does not impact the condensed consolidated statements of operations and is recognized as a reduction of additional paid-in-capital.
NOTE 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
These unaudited, interim, condensed consolidated financial statements and notes are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. These unaudited interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the results for the interim periods presented. The Company’s accounting policies conform to US GAAP and have been consistently applied in the presentation of financial statements. The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include all wholly-owned subsidiaries and all variable interest entities for which the Company determined it is the primary beneficiary. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP have been condensed or omitted.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include a Predecessor period, which was the period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, concurrent with completion of the Business Combination and Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026. As a result of the Business Combination and EQVR Acquisition, the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the Predecessor and Successor may not be directly comparable. A black-line between the Successor and Predecessor periods has been placed in the condensed consolidated financial statements and in the tables to the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements to highlight the lack of comparability between these two periods as the Business Combination resulted in a new basis of accounting for PIH.
Principles of Consolidation
Under the Up-C structure, PIH Rollover Holders own all of the shares of Class B Common Stock which are non-economic voting only shares of the Company. PIH Unit Holders’ economic interest in the Company is held through their ownership (the “Common Units”) in the Opco. Pursuant to the amended and restated limited liability company agreement of the Opco (the “A&R LLC Agreement”), the Company’s ownership of Common Units in the Opco at all times equals the number of shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock then outstanding, and PIH Rollover Holders’ ownership of Common Units in the Opco at all times equals the number of shares of Class B Common Stock then outstanding. The Opco was formed for the purpose of executing the Company’s organization with PIH Rollover Holders into an Up-C structure. The Opco, through its subsidiaries, owns, operates, and manages oil and gas properties and manages the Company’s outstanding debt and derivative instruments. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, EQV Surviving Subsidiary, is the managing member of the Opco. Subsidiaries of the Opco own and operate all our oil and gas assets. The Company and the Opco are holding companies with no other operations, material cash flows, or material assets or liabilities other than the equity interests in their subsidiaries.
Holders of Common Units (other than the Company) have the right (an “exchange right”), subject to certain limitations, to exchange Presidio Interests (each consisting ofone Common Unit andone share of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (“Presidio Class B Common Stock” and, together with an EQV Holdings Common Unit, a “Presidio Interest”)) for, at the Company’s option, (i) shares of Presidio Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like (collectively, “adjustments”), or (ii) a corresponding amount of cash. The Company’s decision to make a cash payment or issue shares upon an exercise of an exchange right will be made by the Company’s independent directors.
Holders of EQV Holdings Common Units (other than the Company) will generally be permitted to exercise the exchange right on a quarterly basis, subject to certain de minimis allowances. In addition, additional exchanges may occur in connection with certain specified events, and any exchanges involving more than a specified number of Common Units (subject to the Company’s discretion to permit exchanges of a lower number of units) may occur at any time with advanced notice. The exchange rights are subject to certain limitations and restrictions intended to reduce the administrative burden of exchanges upon the Company and ensure that Opco will continue to be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
The Opco is considered a variable interest entity for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. This conclusion was based on a qualitative analysis that considered the Opco’s governance structure and the Company’s control over operations of the Opco. The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, EQV Surviving Subsidiary, as the managing member of EQV Holdings, has the decision making authority along with the ability to control the most significant activities of the Opco and participate significantly in the Opco’s benefits and losses, where the PIH Rollover Holders directly holding other Common Units have neither substantive kick-out rights nor substantive participating rights. As such, because the Company has both power and economics in the Opco, the Company determined it is the primary beneficiary of the Opco and consolidates the Opco in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company reflects a non-controlling interest in the condensed consolidated financial statements based on the proportion of Common Units owned by PIH Rollover Holders relative to the total number of Common Units outstanding. The non-controlling interest is presented as a component of equity in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and represents the ownership interest held by PIH Rollover Holders in the Opco.
Non-controlling Interest
The non-controlling interest percentage may be affected by the issuance of shares of Class A Common Stock, repurchases or cancellation of Class A Common Stock, the exchange of Class B Common Stock and the redemption of Common Units (and concurrent cancellation of Class B Common Stock), among other things. The percentage is based on the proportionate number of Opco Common Units held by PIH Rollover Holders relative to the total Common Units outstanding. As of March 31, 2026, the Company owned 27,652,068 Opco Common Units, representing a 94.3% interest in the Opco, and PIH Rollover Holders owned 1,676,830 Common Units, representing the remaining 5.7% interest.
When the Company’s relative ownership interest in the Opco changes, adjustments to Non-controlling interest and Paid-in capital, tax effected, will occur. Because these changes in the ownership interest in the Opco do not result in a change of control, the transactions are accounted for as equity transactions under authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810, Consolidation (“ASC 810”), which requires that any differences between the carrying value of the Company’s basis in the Opco and the fair value of the consideration received are recognized directly in equity and attributed to the controlling interest. Additionally, based on the A&R LLC Agreement, there are no substantive profit sharing arrangements that would cause distributions to be other than pro rata. Therefore, profits and losses are attributed to the common shareholders and non-controlling interest pro rata based on ownership interests in the Opco.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Additionally, the prices received for crude oil, natural gas, and NGLs production can heavily influence our assumptions, judgments and estimates, and continued volatility of crude oil and natural gas prices could have a significant impact on our estimates. Estimates significant to our condensed consolidated financial statements include the following:
| ● | proved reserves used in calculating depletion; |
| ● | estimates of accrued revenues and unbilled costs; |
| ● | future cash flows from proved oil and natural gas reserves used in the impairment assessment; |
| ● | derivative financial instruments; |
| ● | asset retirement obligations; |
| ● | income taxes; and |
| ● | the fair value of share-based compensation awards. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company hadno cash equivalents as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Restricted Cash
At the closing date of the ABS II securitization transaction (see Note 7 — Debt), the Company was required to deposit $15.7 million into a separate liquidity reserve account. At each note payment date, a portion of the liquidity reserve account balance is used to fund the priority of payments as required by the securitized note agreements as long as the balance exceeds the expected note interest for the six payment dates following such payment date for controlling securities, and senior transaction fees. The account is also used to fund the required principal and interest payments associated with the ABS II debt if available funds are insufficient. Following the payment in full of the aggregate outstanding amount of the Notes and of all other amounts owed, any amount remaining on deposit in the liquidity reserve account shall be distributed back to the Company.
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets:
| Successor | Predecessor | |
|---|---|---|
| (in thousands) | March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | $20,690 | $4,119 |
| Restricted cash | 10,822 | 11,222 |
| Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash presented in the statement of cash flows | $31,512 | $15,341 |
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash and accounts receivable. The Company maintains deposits at financial institutions, which at times may exceed amounts covered by insurance provided by the U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Company has not experienced any losses related to amounts in excess of FDIC limits and believes the counter party risks are minimal based on the reputation and history of the institutions in which the funds are deposited and held.
During the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026, oil, natural gas and NGL revenues from four purchasers totaled approximately 22%,17%,11%, and 11% of gross oil, natural gas and NGL revenues. During the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, oil, natural gas and NGL revenues from four purchasers totaled approximately 22%,15%,13%, and 11% of gross oil, natural gas and NGL revenues. Significant customers’ accounts receivable balances totaled approximately 23%,20%,14%,12%, and 10% of oil and natural gas receivables as of March 31, 2026. During three months ended March 31, 2025, oil, natural gas and NGL revenues from four purchasers totaled approximately 26%,13%,12%, and 10% of gross oil, natural gas and NGL revenues. Significant customers’ accounts receivable balances totaled approximately 33%,11%,11%, and 10% of oil and natural gas receivables as of December 31, 2025.
No other customer balance represented greater than 10% of total accounts receivable as of March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025. We believe that sufficient alternative purchasers exist for the Company’s oil, natural gas and NGL production and that the loss of any single purchaser would not be considered a significant interruption or business risk to the Company.
Accounts Receivable
The Company sells oil, natural gas and NGLs to various customers. Oil, natural gas and NGLs sales receivables related to these operations are generally unsecured and most payments for production are received within three months after the production date. Joint interest receivables are generally secured pursuant to the operating agreement between the operator and the joint interest owner. The Company regularly evaluates the collectability of joint interest receivables, including an assessment of expected credit losses. When appropriate based on credit risk considerations, the Company has the ability to settle receivables through netting of anticipated future production revenues. Accounts receivable amounts due from joint interest owners are stated net of an allowance for credit losses.
The Company establishes allowances for credit losses by applying an aged-based loss-rate to estimate expected lifetime credit losses on its joint interest receivables. The historical allowance for credit losses on joint interest receivables was eliminated through the Business Combination. As such, the allowance for credit losses on joint interest receivables was $0.0 million as of March 31, 2026. The allowance for credit losses on joint interest receivables was $1.4 million as of December 31, 2025. There were no write-offs of joint interest receivables during the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 or the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026.
Derivative Activities
The Company has entered into derivative instruments to mitigate a portion of its exposure to market changes in hydrocarbon prices and basis differentials. Swap instruments require a sale of the hedged commodity at a fixed price and a purchase at a floating market price, as defined in each instrument, to a counterparty. The Company recognizes all price risk management instruments as either assets or liabilities measured at fair value. The Company has presented the fair value of derivative assets and liabilities on a net basis by counterparty in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet where the right of offset exists.
The ABS II securitization transaction included certain hedging requirements. At the close date of the ABS II securitization transaction, the Company was required to hedge 85% of the projected production of oil, natural gas and NGLs following the close date for five years, eight years and four years, respectively. Natural gas basis differential swaps are required to be hedged 85% for three years following the close date. These initial hedging requirements have been satisfied. Following the third anniversary of the ABS II securitization closing date, the Company shall maintain at all times 24 months of commodity hedges in an amount not less than 85% of the projected production of oil, natural gas and NGLs until the earlier of (x) the Final Scheduled Payment Date or (y) the redemption of the Notes. As of March 31, 2026, the Company was in compliance with these requirements. The new Citizens Bank credit facility (see Note 7 — Debt) also includes certain hedging requirements in which the Company, at all times, maintains 36 months of commodity hedges in an amount not less than 75% of the projected production of oil, natural gas and NGLs.
The Company has not designated any price risk management instruments as fair value or cash flow hedges during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Oil and Natural Gas Properties
The Company utilizes the successful efforts method of accounting for its oil and gas properties. Under this method, costs of acquiring properties, drilling successful exploration wells, development costs, and workover costs result in additions to proved properties that are capitalized. The costs of exploratory wells are initially capitalized pending a determination of whether proved reserves have been found. At the completion of drilling activities, the costs of exploratory wells remain capitalized if the determination is made that proved reserves have been found. If no proved reserves have been found, the costs of each of the related exploratory wells are charged to expense. In some cases, a determination of proved reserves cannot be made at the completion of drilling, requiring additional testing and evaluation of the wells. The costs of such exploratory wells are expensed if a determination of proved reserves has not been made within a twelve-month period after drilling is complete. Exploration costs such as geological, geophysical and seismic costs are expensed as incurred.
The capitalized costs of proved properties are depleted using the unit-of-production method based on proved developed or total proved reserves as applicable. Costs of significant non-producing properties, wells in the process of being drilled and prepaid development costs are excluded from depletion until proved reserves are established or, if unsuccessful, impairment is determined.
Producing property is considered impaired when the carrying cost of property exceeds its undiscounted future net cash flows. When a property is impaired the carrying value is reduced to the discounted future net cash flows and an impairment charge of the difference between cost and discounted future net cash flows is recorded. Non-producing properties are considered impaired when the Company considers it likely that the associated leasehold will expire without plans to renew or extend the lease.
Other Property and Equipment
Other property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Major renovations and improvements are capitalized while expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Upon sale or abandonment, the cost of the equipment and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is recognized. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the various assets. See Note 5 — Property, Plant and Equipment.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The carrying value of proved oil and natural gas properties, salt water disposal wells and related facilities, and other property and equipment is periodically evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When it is determined that the estimated future net cash flows of an asset will not be sufficient to recover its carrying amount, an impairment loss must be recorded to reduce the carrying amount to its estimated fair value.
Under ASC Topic 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment, the Company evaluates impairment of proved and unproved oil and natural gas properties based on expected future net cash flows from the asset group. As the Company’s properties are managed and evaluated as a single field, impairment testing is performed on that basis. No impairment was recorded during the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 or the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026.
Leases
The Company leases office space and vehicles. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are initially recorded at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate to discount future lease payments. Certain leases contain variable costs above the minimum required payments and are not included in the right-of-use assets or lease liabilities. Options to extend or terminate a lease are included in the lease term when it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise that option. For operating leases, lease cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not included on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company elected a practical expedient to not separate non-lease components from lease components for office space leases. The Company did not elect this practical expedient for vehicle leases.
Asset Retirement Obligations
Asset retirement obligations relate to the future costs associated with the plugging, dismantlement, remediation, and abandonment (“P&A”) of oil and natural gas wells and locations. Estimates are based on projected remaining lives of those wells based on reserve estimates and internal estimates of the future cost to P&A the wells at the end of their remaining lives. The Company records the discounted present value of those anticipated costs as its asset retirement obligation liability.
Future periodic accretion of the discount on asset retirement obligations will be recorded as an expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Revenue Recognition
Upstream Revenues
The Company disaggregates revenues from contracts with customers by type of commodity. Upstream revenues include the sale of oil, gas and NGL production which are recognized at a point in time when control is transferred to the purchaser upon delivery of contract-specified production volumes at a specified point. The transaction price used to recognize revenue is a function of the contract billing terms. Revenue is invoiced, if required, by calendar month based on volumes at contractually based rates with payment typically received within 30 days of the end of the production month. Taxes assessed by governmental authorities on oil, gas and NGL sales are presented separately from such revenues in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The Company also evaluates its contracts for the principal/agent provisions. If the Company is determined to be the principal, it would recognize revenue at the gross purchase price and record an expense for certain fees charged by the customer (such as transportation and fractionation fees) incurred prior to the transfer of control, as the Company would still have control of the product when these activities take place. Alternatively, when the Company is determined to be the agent, it recognizes the revenues based on the net price received from the purchaser, as control is determined to have transferred prior to the activities. During this evaluation, the Company concluded that it acts as the agent in all current contracts. Accordingly, revenue is recognized based on the net proceeds received from the purchaser.
Oil Sales
The Company sells its crude oil production at the wellhead for a contractually-specified index price, net of pricing differentials. The Company recognizes revenue when control transfers to the purchaser at the delivery point based on the price received from the purchaser. Oil revenues are recorded net of any third-party transportation fees and other applicable differentials in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Natural Gas and NGL Sales
Under the Company’s natural gas processing contracts, natural gas is delivered to a midstream processing entity at the wellhead or the inlet of the midstream processing entity’s system. The midstream processing entity gathers and processes the natural gas and remits proceeds for the resulting sales of NGLs and residue gas. The Company has determined that it is the agent in these transactions and recognizes revenue on a net basis, with transportation, gathering, processing, treating and compression fees as a reduction to revenues in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Satisfaction of Performance Obligation and Revenue Recognition
Because the Company has a right to consideration from its customers in amounts that correspond directly to the value that the customer receives from the performance completed on each contract, the Company recognizes revenue for sales at the time the crude oil, natural gas or NGLs are delivered at a fixed or determinable price.
Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations
The Company’s upstream product sales contracts do not originate until production occurs and, therefore, are not considered to exist beyond each days’ production. Therefore, there are no remaining performance obligations under any of its product sales contracts.
Under the Company’s revenue agreements, each delivery generally represents a separate performance obligation; therefore, future volumes delivered are wholly unsatisfied and disclosure of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations is not required.
Contract Balances
Under the Company’s commodity sales contracts, the Company recognizes revenue after its performance obligations have been satisfied, at which point the Company has an unconditional right to receive payment. Accordingly, the Company’s commodity sales contracts generally do not give rise to contract assets or contract liabilities under ASC 606. Instead, the Company’s unconditional rights to receive consideration are presented as a receivable within accounts receivable attributable to oil and gas sales in its condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company has not recognized any contract assets or liabilities as of March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025.
The opening balance of accounts receivable attributable to oil and natural gas sales was $16.7 million and $20.1 million as of January 1, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Field Services Revenues
The Company provides field services through its Trail Dust subsidiary, including compression, forward-looking infrared (“FLIR”) surveys, emissions reduction equipment, tubing scanning, and line locating services, with compression and FLIR surveys representing the Company’s most significant service lines. When these services are provided to third party customers, including its third-party working interest partners, the Company generates supplemental, other revenues.
Revenue from compression services is recognized as earned in the month the work is performed in accordance with the contractual obligations. Revenue from FLIR surveys, tubing scanning, and line locating services is recognized at the point in time when the service is completed and the customer has accepted the work performed. Revenue from the sale of emissions reduction equipment is recognized upon delivery.
Fair Value Measurement
The Company utilizes a fair value hierarchy established by ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”) to categorize its assets and liabilities based on inputs to the valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1 — Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access.
Level 2 — Inputs to the valuation methodology include:
| ● | Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; |
| ● | Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets; |
| ● | Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; |
| ● | Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. |
If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 — Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurements.
Financial assets and liabilities are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
General and Administrative
General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses primarily consist of employee compensation and related benefits, professional services, and other corporate overhead costs incurred in the normal course of business. Compensation and benefits represent the largest component of G&A.
For the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026, G&A included $0.4 million of compensation expense recognized for RSUs granted in connection with the Business Combination.
For the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, G&A included $47.0 million of compensation expense recognized in connection with the accrual of a share-based compensation liability associated with the final vesting and settlement of PIH’s Class B units in accordance with the original terms of the awards. The measurement of the share-based compensation liability is equal to the amount of cash and value of equity in the Company (either in Class A Common Stock or Opco Common Units with a corresponding number of Class B Common Stock, at the election of each PIH Class B unitholder) used to settle the awards. The share-based compensation liability was accounted for as an assumed liability in the Business Combination, and settlement of the share-based compensation liability is accounted for in the Successor period. In connection with the Business Combination, PIH’s Class B units are no longer outstanding.
For the three months ended March 31, 2025 (Predecessor), G&A included $15.0 million of compensation expense recognized in connection with PIH’s Class B unit distribution.
In addition, the Company provides administrative services to non-operated working interest owners under Council of Petroleum Accountants Societies (“COPAS”) joint operating agreements. Reimbursements received for such services are recorded as an offset to G&A expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. Recognized tax positions are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense.
Prior to the closing of the Business Combination, the Predecessor was a partnership for income tax purposes. Any taxable income or loss was passed through to its owners and was recognized by the owners on their respective income tax returns. Accordingly, no federal, state, or local income taxes have been reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of the Predecessor. Significant differences may exist between the results of operations reported in these condensed consolidated financial statements and those determined for income tax purposes primarily due to the use of different asset valuation methods for tax purposes.
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
Successor
Basic net income (loss) per share of common stock is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, including any common shares issuable for nominal consideration for which all contingencies have been satisfied and excluding any legally outstanding common shares subject to forfeiture. Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests is excluded from net income (loss) available to common stockholders. Dividends on Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock (as defined in Note 3 — Business Combinations), whether payable in cash or in-kind, and adjustments to the carrying amount of the redeemable preferred stock, as applicable, reduce net income, or increase net loss, available to common stockholders. Allocations of undistributed earnings to participating securities under the two-class method reduce net income available to common stockholders.
Diluted net income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution from outstanding instruments that may be exercised, converted, exchanged, or settled in shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. The Company applies the treasury stock method, the if-converted method, the contingently issuable share method, and the two-class method, as applicable, and includes only those potential common shares whose effect is dilutive. Potential common shares are excluded from the diluted net income (loss) per share calculation when their effect would be antidilutive.
The Company’s Class B Common Stock has no economic rights to the undistributed earnings of the Company and is not considered a participating security under ASC 260, Earnings Per Share (“ASC 260”). Accordingly, the Company does not present net income (loss) per share for the Class B Common Stock, and shares of Class B Common Stock are excluded from the calculation of net income (loss) per share for the Class A Common Stock.
Predecessor
Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of PIH Class A units outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is calculated to give effect to potentially issuable dilutive common shares. PIH did not have additional instruments or other substantive classes of equity to create a dilutive effect on net income (loss) per share during the period.
Mezzanine Equity
Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock and Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (as defined in Note 3 — Business Combinations) are presented within the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2026 as mezzanine equity as both instruments are contingently redeemable upon the occurrence of events not solely within the Company’s control. The Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock was issued in connection with freestanding equity-classified warrants; as such, net proceeds from the issuance were allocated between the two instruments on a relative fair value basis, creating a discount on the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock. The Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock was recorded at fair value upon issuance, net of issuance costs and discounts.
In addition, certain embedded features (“embedded derivatives”) included in the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock required bifurcation under the authoritative guidance in ASC 815-15, Derivatives and Hedging, Embedded Derivatives (“ASC 815-15”) and were classified as derivative liabilities. The embedded derivative is measured at fair value at inception, creating a discount on the host preferred stock instrument, and subsequently remeasured at fair value each reporting date thereafter, with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of operations in the period of change. Embedded features deemed not clearly and closely related to the host preferred stock instrument at inception are reassessed under ASC 815-15 each subsequent reporting date while the host instrument is outstanding. However, as of the issuance date and March 31, 2026, the Company determined the embedded derivative had a minimal fair value and, as such, was not recorded.
As of March 31, 2026, both the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock and Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock were neither currently redeemable nor probable of becoming redeemable in the future based on an evaluation of the likelihood of the events that would trigger redemption occurring. As such, the carrying values were not adjusted during the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026. The Company accrues for the mandatory, unconditional dividend obligations on the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock as they become contractually payable, regardless of whether any dividends are declared.
Warrant Instruments
The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging, Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASC 815-40”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and, if not, whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815-40, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and meet all other conditions for equity classification. This assessment is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent reporting date while the warrants are outstanding.
In accordance with ASC 815-40, the Company has classified all its warrant instruments as equity. Warrant instruments are recorded and measured at fair value at the time of issuance, net of issuance costs, as applicable.
Earnout Shares
In connection with the Business Combination, EQV Ventures Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”), agreed to subject certain of its founder shares to vesting (or forfeiture) on the basis of achieving certain trading price thresholds during the first five years following the closing of the Business Combination pursuant to an earnout program (“Earnout Shares”) (see Note 3 — Business Combinations for further information). The Earnout Shares do not contain dividend or voting rights prior to vesting. The Earnout Shares represent freestanding equity-linked contracts and are assessed for either liability or equity classification under the authoritative guidance in ASC 480 and ASC 815-40.
In accordance with ASC 815-40, the Earnout Shares are reported as liabilities within the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet because they do not qualify as being indexed to the Company’s own equity. The Earnout Shares are measured at fair value at inception and at each reporting date thereafter, with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of operations in the period of change.
Members’ Deficit and Share-Based Compensation (Predecessor)
PIH’s equity in the Predecessor period consisted of membership interests in the form of (i) Class A units issued and held by PIH’s former private-equity sponsor and certain members of management in exchange for capital contributions, and (ii) Class B units held by certain members of PIH which represented non-voting, equity compensation awards intended to constitute profit interests within the meaning of IRS guidelines. Distributions to holders of Class A units and Class B units were made in accordance with the PIH Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement (“PIH LLC Agreement”).
The Class B units vested 20% annually over four years, with the final 20% vesting upon the occurrence of a change of control event. Holders of the Class B units were entitled to cash payouts upon the return of contributed capital plus a rate of return to specified holders of Class A units, and the Class B units were forfeitable upon termination of employment with PIH at the discretion of management. The achievement of these payouts was determined to be a performance condition that required PIH to assess, at each reporting period, the probability that an event of payout would occur. Compensation expense was required to be recognized at such time that the payout triggers were deemed probable of being met. The Class B units were accounted for as liability-classified awards in scope of ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”) as the achievement of the payout conditions required the settlement of such awards by transferring cash to the incentive unit holders.
On January 6, 2025, the Board of Representatives of PIH approved a cash distribution totaling $75.0 million to its members, including $15.0 million to the Class B unit holders which was recorded as compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The distribution was paid on January 8, 2025, and was allocated among equity holders in accordance with the PIH LLC Agreement.
As a result of the Business Combination, all PIH Class A and Class B units were exchanged at the unitholders’ election for either (i) cash or (ii) equity in either (a) Presidio Class A Common Stock or (b) EQV Holdings Common Units and an equal number of shares of Presidio Class B Common Stock. No Class A or Class B units remained issued or outstanding following the Business Combination. See “General and Administrative” in this Note 2 — Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for settlement of the PIH Class B units in connection with the Business Combination.
Share-based Compensation (Successor)
The Company accounts for share-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718. Share-based awards are measured at their grant-date fair value and recognized as compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which generally corresponds to the vesting period of the award.
For restricted stock units, which are equity-classified, fair value is determined based on the closing stock price of the Company’s Class A common stock on the grant date. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur. See Note 10 — Share-based Compensation (Successor) for further discussion.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
In July 2025, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-05, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets” (“ASU 2025-05”). ASU 2025-05 provides a practical expedient that all entities can use when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Company adopted ASU 2025-05 effective January 1, 2026 and elected to apply the guidance prospectively. Based on the short-term nature of the Company’s accounts receivable and contract assets, historical loss experience, and current credit risk management practices, the adoption of ASU 2025-05 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.
In April 2026, the FASB issued ASU 2026-01, “Equity (Topic 505): Initial Measurement of Paid-in-Kind Dividends on Equity-Classified Preferred Stock.” The ASU requires that PIK dividends on equity-classified preferred stock be initially measured on the basis of the PIK dividend rate stated in the preferred stock agreement. The standard is effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company elected to early adopt ASU 2026-01 effective March 4, 2026 (the Closing Date of the Business Combination), using the prospective transition method. The Company has applied the guidance to the initial measurement of PIK dividends on its Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock, under which the PIK dividend rate is applied to the then-current investment amount (defined as the subscription amount plus accrued but unpaid dividends) in accordance with the Series A Certificate of Designation. The adoption of ASU 2026-01 did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted
In November 2024 and January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 and ASU 2025-01, “Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40).” The amendments require disclosure, in the notes to financial statements, of specified information about certain costs and expenses included in each relevant expense caption on the face of the income statement, including the amounts of employee compensation, depreciation, depletion and amortization, and other prescribed categories. ASU 2025-01 clarified the effective date to be annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact this update will have on its financial statement disclosures.
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, “Intangibles — Goodwill and Other — Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements.” The amendments make targeted improvements to the guidance on accounting for costs incurred in connection with internal-use software, including clarification of which development costs should be capitalized versus expensed. The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact this update will have on its financial statements.
NOTE 3. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
In accordance with ASC 810, Consolidation (“ASC 810”), Opco is a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, EQV Surviving Subsidiary, has power over the activities most significant to the VIE’s economic performance. The Company also indirectly holds Opco Common Units and participates significantly in the VIE’s benefits and losses. The PIH Rollover Holders that directly hold the other Opco Common Units have neither substantive kick-out rights nor substantive participating rights. As such, because the Company has both power and benefits in Opco, the Company determined it is the primary beneficiary of Opco. Therefore, the Company is deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the Business Combination and EQVR Acquisition. EQV represents the Company in the accounting acquirer determination. As the accounting acquirer, EQV’s net assets and stockholders’ equity retain their carrying value.
Pursuant to ASC 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”), PIH and EQVR did not meet the definition of a business due to each individually meeting the screen test. The Business Combination and EQVR Acquisition are both accounted for as acquisitions of VIEs that are not a business in accordance with ASC 810. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed are estimated at their acquisition-date fair values under the acquisition method.
In connection with the Business Combination and pursuant to the rollover agreements dated August 5, 2025, certain unitholders of PIH (“PIH Rollover Holders”) exchanged their outstanding equity interests in PIH for 1,676,830 Opco Common Units and an equal number of shares of Class B Common Stock. Following the Closing Date, the Company owned 94.3% of the Opco Common Units. Holders of Opco Common Units (other than the Company) have the right (an “exchange right”), subject to certain limitations, to exchange interests of the Company (each interest consisting of one Opco Common Unit and one share of Class B Common Stock, together the “Company Interests”) for, at the Company’s option, (i) shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, or (ii) a corresponding amount of cash. The Company’s decision to make a cash payment or issue shares upon an exercise of an exchange right will be made by the Company’s independent directors. Holders of Opco Common Units (other than the Company) are generally permitted to exercise the exchange right on a quarterly basis, subject to certain de minimis allowances. In addition, additional exchanges may occur in connection with certain specified events, and any exchanges involving more than a specified number of Opco Common Units (subject to the Company’s discretion to permit exchanges of a lower number of Company Interests) may occur at any time with advanced notice. The exchange rights are subject to certain limitations and restrictions intended to reduce the administrative burden of exchanges upon the Company and ensure that Opco will continue to be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, EQV and the Company entered into subscription agreements on August 5, 2025 with certain investors (“PIPE Investors”) pursuant to which, among other things, the PIPE Investors subscribed for and purchased an aggregate of 8,750,000 shares of Class A Common Stock issued by the Company following the Domestication for a purchase price of $10.00 per share (the “PIPE Financing”). At the Closing Date, the Company issued an aggregate of 8,750,000 shares of Class A Common Stock to the PIPE Investors.
Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, EQV, the Company and PIH entered into a Series A Preferred Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Series A Securities Purchase Agreement”) on August 5, 2025 with certain investors (the “Series A Preferred Investors”) providing for the purchase, in private placements, of an aggregate of 125,000 shares of Series A preferred stock (“Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock”) and warrants to purchase 937,500 shares of Class A Common Stock with an exercise price of $0.01 per warrant (“Preferred Investor Warrants”) for a cash purchase price of $123.8 million. On February 23, 2026, EQV, the Company and PIH entered into a Series B Preferred Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Series B Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Adage Capital Partners, L.P. (the “Series B Preferred Investor”) providing for the purchase, in a private placement, of an aggregate of 27,173 shares of Series B preferred stock (“Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock”) convertible into 100 shares of Class A Common Stock and entitled to participate in dividends declared on shares of Class A Common Stock on an as-converted basis, for an aggregate cash purchase price of $25.0 million. Refer to Note 9 — Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity for more information regarding the rights and preferences of these instruments.
Certain shareholders entered into a Sponsor Letter Agreement and agreed to be bound by certain restrictions on transfer with respect to their equity interests in EQV prior to the Closing Date and waived any adjustments, including anti-dilution or similar protection, to existing conversion ratios with respect to any equity interests in EQV. The Sponsor also agreed to subject 1,851,161 of its Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, (“Class B Ordinary Shares”) to vesting (or forfeiture) on the basis of achieving certain trading price thresholds during the first five years following the Closing Date pursuant to an earnout program (“Earnout Shares”). The Earnout Shares are subject to forfeiture, and vest in two equal 50% increments if, over any 20 trading days within any 30 consecutive trading-day period during the five years following the Closing Date, the trading share price of the Class A Common Stock is greater than or equal to $12.50 per share and $15.00 per share, respectively (or if Presidio consummates a sale that would value such shares at the aforementioned thresholds). The Sponsor agreed to subject 3,702,323 of its Class B Ordinary Shares to a dividend reinvestment program during the first three years following the Closing Date (“DRIP Shares”). The DRIP Shares are not subject to forfeiture but vests pursuant to the terms of the dividend reinvestment program in three tranches, with one-third of such shares vesting on the date that is 12 months following the Closing Date, one-half of the remainder of such shares vesting on the date that is 24 months following the Closing Date and the remaining of such shares vesting on the date that is 36 months following the Closing Date. The Sponsor agreed to subject 1,851,161 of its Class B Ordinary Shares to certain “lock-up” provisions during the post-Closing Date lock-up periods (“Lock-Up Shares”). The Lock-Up Shares are restricted from transfer for a period ending on the earlier of the date (i) that is 12 months following the Closing Date and (ii) upon which Presidio completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction following the Closing Date that results in all the equity holders of Presidio having the right to exchange their shares of Presidio Class A Common Stock for cash, securities or other property, subject to customary exceptions and potential early-release 150 days after the Closing Date based on the stock price sustaining specified price thresholds for 20 trading days within any 30 consecutive trading-day period. In conjunction with the consummation of the Business Combination, these Class B Ordinary Shares were converted into Class A Common Stock.
In connection with the Business Combination and pursuant to the Securities Contribution and Transfer Agreements, the Sponsor forfeited 1,127,963 of its Class B Ordinary Shares as a contribution to EQV. Of the 1,127,963 Class B Ordinary Shares forfeited,562,746 Class B Ordinary Shares were forfeited in exchange for Presidio issuing 562,746 shares of Class A Common Stock to the PIH Rollover Holders and 565,217 Class B Ordinary Shares were forfeited in exchange for the Company issuing 565,217 shares of Class A Common Stock to the PIPE Investors. Pursuant to the Series B Forfeiture Agreement, the Sponsor also contributed 217,391 Class B Ordinary Shares to EQV in exchange for the Company reserving 217,300 shares of Class A Common Stock to the Series B Preferred Investor.
For the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026, the Company incurred $0.2 million of expenses directly related to the Business Combination and EQVR Acquisition, which are reflected as General and administrative on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, PIH incurred $7.0 million of expenses directly related to the Business Combination, which are reflected as General and administrative on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Since the results of operations prior to March 4, 2026 relate to the operations of PIH, transaction costs incurred by EQV were excluded from the Predecessor condensed consolidated statement of operations. Accordingly, for the period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, transaction costs incurred by EQV of $18.1 million were excluded. On the Closing Date, the Company paid $2.7 million of deferred underwriting costs and $0.7 million of deferred legal fees related to EQV’s initial public offering. The Company also paid $5.2 million of fees related to the issuance of the Class A Common Stock in the PIPE financing which is reflected as a reduction of equity. The Company paid $1.3 million in original issue discounts and $4.1 million in fees related to the issuance of the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock and Preferred Investor Warrants and accounted for them as a reduction of equity. The Company paid $2.2 million in original issue discounts and $0.3 million in fees related to the issuance of the Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock and accounted for them as a reduction of equity.
Presidio Investment Holdings LLC
The following table summarizes the total consideration transferred to the PIH unitholders:
| (in thousands) | |
|---|---|
| Purchase price: | |
| Cash | $134,994 |
| 1,717,391 Class A common stock | 18,977 |
| 1,000,658 EQV Holdings common units | 11,057 |
| Total purchase consideration | $165,028 |
The fair value of the Class A Common Stock and Opco Common Units has been determined by equating their value to the closing trading price of the Class A Common Stock, which was $11.05 per share as of March 4, 2026. This price was applied to 1,717,391 Class A Common Stock and 1,000,658 Opco Common Units, respectively. An additional 3,551,594 Class A Common Stock,676,172 Opco Common Units, and $0.3 million of cash transferred to PIH unitholders as settlement of an outstanding PIH share-based compensation liability has been excluded from the calculation of purchase consideration.
The following table summarizes the recognized amounts of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
| (in thousands) | |
|---|---|
| Assets acquired | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | $7,926 |
| Restricted cash | 11,051 |
| Accounts receivable, oil and gas | 23,275 |
| Accounts receivable, joint interest owners | 10,779 |
| Derivative assets - current | 8,550 |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 9,256 |
| Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts | 609,218 |
| Other property and equipment, net | 5,221 |
| Derivative assets - noncurrent | 4,009 |
| Right-of-use assets | 117 |
| Other noncurrent assets | 2,097 |
| Total assets acquired | $691,499 |
| Liabilities assumed | |
| Accounts payable | 17,139 |
| Production taxes payable | 3,991 |
| Revenue and royalties payable | 22,639 |
| Derivative liabilities - current | 26,943 |
| Current portion of long-term debt | 9,142 |
| Lease liabilities, current | 122 |
| Other current liabilities | 88,852 |
| Long-term debt, net | 274,677 |
| Asset retirement obligations | 63,390 |
| Derivative liabilities - noncurrent | 15,311 |
| Deferred tax liabilities - noncurrent | 4,265 |
| Total liabilities assumed | $526,471 |
| Total net assets acquired | $165,028 |
EQV Resources LLC
The following table summarizes the total consideration transferred to the EQVR unitholders:
| (in thousands) | |
|---|---|
| Purchase price: | |
| Cash | $29,022 |
| 3,422,260 Class A common stock | 37,816 |
| Total purchase consideration | $66,838 |
The fair value of the 3,422,260 shares of Class A Common Stock is based on the closing trading price as of March 4, 2026 for the Class A Common Stock, which was $11.05 per share.
The following table summarizes the recognized amounts of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
| (in thousands) | |
|---|---|
| Assets acquired | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | $694 |
| Accounts receivable, oil and gas | 2,277 |
| Accounts receivable, joint interest owners | 3,898 |
| Derivative assets - current | 1,157 |
| Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts | 89,395 |
| Other property and equipment, net | 47 |
| Derivative assets - noncurrent | 371 |
| Total assets acquired | $97,839 |
| Liabilities assumed | |
| Accounts payable | 4,245 |
| Revenue and royalties payable | 7 |
| Derivative liabilities - current | 1,678 |
| Other current liabilities | 1,372 |
| Asset retirement obligations | 15,398 |
| Derivative liabilities - noncurrent | 1,402 |
| Deferred tax liabilities - noncurrent | 6,899 |
| Total liabilities assumed | $31,001 |
| Total net assets acquired | $66,838 |
NOTE 4. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Set forth below are the summarized amounts, terms and gross fair values of outstanding commodity derivative instruments as of March 31, 2026 (Successor):
| Volumes | Weighted Average Price | Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oil Swaps: | (in Bbls) | ($ per Bbl) | (in thousands) |
| April - December 2026 | 828 | 59.19 | $(17,516) |
| January - December 2027 | 1,041 | 59.32 | (10,003) |
| January - December 2028 | 487 | 57.80 | (4,383) |
| January - December 2029 | 15 | 64.41 | $(20) |
| Total | 2,371 | (31,922) |
| Volumes | Weighted Average Price | Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Gas Swaps: | (in MMBtu) | ($ per MMBtu) | (in thousands) |
| April - December 2026 | 18,415 | 5.85 | $45,424 |
| January - December 2027 | 22,195 | 4.14 | 7,795 |
| January - December 2028 | 20,358 | 3.55 | (4,316) |
| January - December 2029 | 17,080 | 3.57 | (1,306) |
| January - December 2030 | 15,340 | 3.55 | (799) |
| Thereafter | 7,314 | 3.63 | 98 |
| Total | 100,702 | $46,896 |
| Volumes | Basis Differential | Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Gas Basis Swaps: | (in MMBtu) | ($ per MMBtu) | (in thousands) |
| April - December 2026 | 17,665 | (0.49) | $4,854 |
| January - December 2027 | 19,053 | (0.30) | 4,017 |
| January - December 2028 | 4,508 | (0.26) | (24) |
| Total | 41,226 | 8,847 |
| Volumes | Weighted Average Price | Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Gas Liquids Swaps: | (in Bbls) | ($ per Bbl) | (in thousands) |
| April - December 2026 | 1,611 | 21.66 | $(15,034) |
| January - December 2027 | 1,861 | 23.23 | (8,291) |
| January - December 2028 | 1,384 | 25.79 | (849) |
| Total | 4,856 | $(24,174) |
Set forth below are the summarized amounts, terms and gross fair values of outstanding commodity derivative instruments as of December 31, 2025 (Predecessor):
| Volumes | Weighted Average Price | Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oil Swaps: | (in Bbls) | ($ per Bbl) | (in thousands) |
| January - December 2026 | 990 | 57.45 | $395 |
| January - December 2027 | 902 | 58.22 | 698 |
| January - December 2028 | 422 | 56.67 | (662) |
| Total | 2,314 | $431 |
| Volumes | Weighted Average Price | Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Gas Swaps: | (in MMBtu) | ($ per MMBTU) | (in thousands) |
| January - December 2026 | 21,071 | 3.19 | $(11,117) |
| January - December 2027 | 19,133 | 3.68 | (3,676) |
| January - December 2028 | 17,664 | 3.57 | (2,267) |
| January - December 2029 | 16,454 | 3.55 | (899) |
| January - December 2030 | 15,340 | 3.55 | (783) |
| Thereafter | 7,314 | 3.63 | 852 |
| Total | 96,976 | $(17,890) |
| Volumes | Basis Differential | Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Gas Basis Swaps: | (in MMBtu) | ($ per MMBTU) | (in thousands) |
| January - December 2026 | 21,071 | (0.32) | $6,807 |
| January - December 2027 | 18,944 | (0.30) | 741 |
| Total | 40,015 | $7,548 |
| Volumes | Weighted Average Price | Fair Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Gas Liquids Swaps: | (in Bbls) | ($ per Bbl) | (in thousands) |
| January - December 2026 | 1,894 | 22.10 | $(3,550) |
| January - December 2027 | 1,671 | 22.69 | (2,105) |
| January - December 2028 | 1,295 | 25.66 | 1,367 |
| Total | 4,860 | $(4,288) |
Below is a reconciliation of the gross open positions by commodity to the net open positions presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2026 (Successor):
| Current | Noncurrent | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands) | Assets | Liabilities | Assets | Liabilities |
| Commodity | ||||
| Oil | $14 | $(20,249) | $— | $(11,687) |
| Gas | 61,765 | (4,940) | 9,562 | (10,644) |
| NGL | — | (18,824) | 1,054 | (6,404) |
| Total | $61,779 | $(44,013) | $10,616 | $(28,735) |
| Effects of netting arrangements | (8,923) | 8,923 | (6,276) | 6,276 |
| Total | $52,856 | $(35,090) | $4,340 | $(22,459) |
Below is a reconciliation of the gross open positions by commodity to the net open positions presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 (Predecessor):
| Current | Noncurrent | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands) | Assets | Liabilities | Assets | Liabilities |
| Commodity | ||||
| Oil | $2,056 | $(1,661) | $793 | $(757) |
| Gas | 7,428 | (11,738) | 3,691 | (9,723) |
| NGL | 177 | (3,727) | 2,326 | (3,064) |
| Total | $9,661 | $(17,126) | $6,810 | $(13,544) |
| Effects of netting arrangements | (9,661) | 9,661 | (6,810) | 6,810 |
| Total | $— | $(7,465) | $— | $(6,734) |
The Company has entered into derivative contracts with counterparties who the Company believes are creditworthy counterparties. All of the Company’s counterparties are investment grade and no collateral has been required. As of March 31, 2026, the maximum amount of loss due to credit risk that the Company would incur if the counterparties failed to perform according to the terms of the derivative instrument contracts would be zero.
For the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026, the Company incurred a realized loss of $6.2 million and an unrealized loss of $26.9 million on commodity derivatives, resulting in a total net loss of $33.2 million.
For the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, the Company incurred a realized loss of $10.6 million and an unrealized loss of $17.3 million on commodity derivatives, resulting in a total net loss of $27.9 million.
For the three months ended March 31, 2025 (Predecessor), the Company incurred a realized loss of $10.2 million and an unrealized loss of $8.3 million on commodity derivatives, resulting in a total net loss of $18.5 million.
Derivative Contract Modification
Concurrent with the Business Combination, the Company entered into an amendment agreement with a counterparty to modify the strike price of certain natural gas derivative contracts. The Company modified the fixed price of these natural gas swap contracts with a commodity reference price of NYMEX as actively traded at the Closing Date. The Company paid $60.0 million in cash consideration to modify these commodity derivative contracts, which is reflected as a cash outflow from operating activities in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows in the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026.
NOTE 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Oil and Natural Gas Properties
The Company has recorded oil and natural gas properties of $698.8 million and $529.1 million at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, partially offset by accumulated depletion of $4.4 million and $204.6 million, respectively. Oil and natural gas properties recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets consist entirely of proved properties for both periods presented. For the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 and the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, depletion expense related to the Company’s oil and gas properties was $4.4 million and $4.3 million, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 (Predecessor), depletion expense related to the Company’s oil and gas properties was $7.3 million.
Other Property and Equipment
Below is a summary of other property and equipment as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:
| Successor · Predecessor | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| As of · As of | |||
| (in thousands) | Useful Life (in years) | March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 |
| Furniture and fixtures | 7 | $25 | $92 |
| Software and licenses | 3 | 628 | 8,612 |
| Computers and other hardware | 3 | 1 | 11 |
| Vehicles | 5 | 1,569 | 1,905 |
| Machinery and equipment | 5 | 112 | 225 |
| Leasehold improvements | 6 | 31 | 443 |
| Compressors | 5 | 2,917 | 4,259 |
| Total other property and equipment | $5,283 | $15,547 | |
| Accumulated depreciation and amortization | (263) | (10,090) | |
| Total other property and equipment, net | $5,020 | $5,457 | |
For the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 and the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, depreciation expense related to property and equipment was $0.3 million and $0.7 million, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2025 (Predecessor), depreciation expense related to property and equipment was $0.8 million.
2026 Divestitures
During the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026, the Company sold leasehold and mineral interests in various oil and gas properties located in Oklahoma in exchange for $1.2 million in proceeds resulting in no gain from the sale. Additionally, the Company sold various other property and equipment that resulted in a less than $0.1 million gain.
During the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, the Company sold leasehold and mineral interests in various oil and gas properties located in Oklahoma in exchange for $0.8 million in proceeds, resulting in a gain for an equal amount as no book value remained for the properties.
2025 Divestitures
During the three months ended March 31, 2025 (Predecessor), the Company sold leasehold and mineral interests in various oil and gas properties located in Oklahoma in exchange for $4.8 million in proceeds, resulting in a gain for an equal amount as no book value remained for the properties. Additionally, the Company sold various other property and equipment that resulted in a $0.1 million gain.
NOTE 6. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, other current liabilities were comprised of the following:
| Successor | Predecessor | |
|---|---|---|
| (in thousands) | March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 |
| Accrued lease operating expenses | $8,694 | $8,017 |
| Ad Valorem payable | 894 | 4,106 |
| Accrued interest | 4,081 | 3,750 |
| Excise tax payable | 1,303 | — |
| Dividends payable | 750 | — |
| General and administrative | 2,588 | 7,022 |
| Other | 235 | 137 |
| Total other current liabilities | $18,545 | $23,032 |
NOTE 7. DEBT
A summary of outstanding debt obligations as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:
| Successor | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest · March 31, 2026 | |||
| Description | Term Range | Rate Range | (in thousands) |
| ABS II Securitization | July 2023 - Mar 2038 | 7.8% - 8.4% | $256,787 |
| Trail Dust Financing | Jan 2024 - Jan 2029 | 7.3% | 2,114 |
| Citizens RBL | Mar 2026 - Mar 2030 | 7.3% - 9.3% | 37,000 |
| Equipment financing obligations | 1,544 | ||
| ABS II Debt premium, net | 10,292 | ||
| Citizens RBL Debt issuance costs, net | (2,558) | ||
| Total debt | $305,179 | ||
| Current portion | (45,791) | ||
| Total long-term portion | $259,388 | ||
| Predecessor | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest · December 31, 2025 | |||
| Description | Term Range | Rate Range | (in thousands) |
| ABS II Securitization | Jul 2023 - Mar 2038 | 7.8% - 8.4% | $266,892 |
| Trail Dust Financing | Jan 2024 - Jan 2029 | 7.3% | 2,266 |
| WAB RBL | Jul 2025 - Dec 2026 | 7.3% | 3,500 |
| Equipment financing obligations | 1,831 | ||
| ABS II Debt issuance costs, net | (3,918) | ||
| Trail Dust Debt issuance costs, net | (16) | ||
| WAB RBL Debt issuance costs, net | (49) | ||
| Total debt | $270,506 | ||
| Current portion | (45,363) | ||
| Total long-term portion | $225,143 | ||
ABS II Securitization
On July 18, 2023, Presidio Investment Holdings LLC undertook a strategic initiative to optimize its capital structure and enhance financial flexibility. As part of this effort, the Company, through Presidio Finance LLC, issued ABS II debt and used the proceeds to repay the previously outstanding ABS I notes.
The Company issued $380.0 million in term asset-backed securities (the “ABS II Notes”). The ABS II Notes include two investment-grade rated tranches. The issuance included $190.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 7.806% Class A-1 Notes due December 25, 2038, and $190.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 8.418% Class A-2 Notes due December 25, 2038.
The ABS II Notes are subject to a series of covenants and restrictions customary for transactions of this type, including (i) that the Issuer maintains specified reserve accounts to be used to make required interest payments, (ii) premium payments in the case of an optional prepayment before certain dates, (iii) certain indemnification payments in the event, among other things, that the assets pledged as collateral for the ABS II Notes are used in stated ways defective or ineffective, and (iv) covenants related to recordkeeping, access to information and similar matters.
The ABS II Notes are also subject to customary early amortization events provided for in the indenture, including events tied to failure to maintain stated debt service coverage ratios, failure to maintain certain production metrics, certain management termination events, and event of default and the failure to repay or refinance the ABS II Notes on the applicable scheduled maturity date.
The ABS II Notes are subject to certain customary events of default, including events relating to non-payment of required interest, principal or other amounts due on or with respect to the ABS II Notes, failure to comply with covenants within certain time frames, certain bankruptcy events, breaches of specified representations and warranties, failure of security interests to be effective and certain judgments against the issuer.
The Company incurred debt issuance costs of $8.9 million related to the issuance of the ABS II Notes. These costs are recorded as a reduction to “Long-term debt” on the Predecessor’s condensed consolidated balance sheet. In connection with the Business Combination, the ABS II Notes were revalued to fair value as of the Closing Date, and the unamortized debt issuance costs were eliminated and a premium was established as part of the application of acquisition accounting. The debt premium was recorded as an increase to “Long-term debt” on the Successor’s condensed consolidated balance sheet. As a result, no amortization of debt issuance costs related to the ABS II Notes was recognized in the Successor period. Amortization of debt premium related to the ABS II Notes, included in interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 was $0.4 million. Amortization of debt issuance costs related to the ABS II Notes, included in interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, for the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026 and for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $0.3 million and $0.5 million, respectively.
Total interest expense related to the ABS II Notes for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 and the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026 was $1.4 million and $3.7 million, respectively.
Total interest expense related to the ABS II Notes for the three months ended March 31, 2025 (Predecessor) was $6.1 million.
The outstanding balance of the ABS II Notes as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was $256.8 million and $266.9 million, respectively. The Company was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants as of both dates.
Trail Dust Financing
On January 31, 2024, Trail Dust LLC (“Trail Dust”), a subsidiary of Presidio Investment Holdings LLC, entered into a loan agreement with Independent Bank. Independent Bank doing business as Independent Financial has since merged with SouthState Bank. Under this agreement, the lender agreed to provide an advancing term loan facility with a maximum principal amount of $8.7 million (the “Trail Dust Loan”). The purpose of the loan is to finance the acquisition of new and used compressors.
Advances under the Trail Dust Loan are subject to borrowing base limitations, which restrict the maximum loan amounts based on the type of equipment financed. Advances for used compressors are limited to 75% of the lesser of cost or fair market value, while advances for new compressors are limited to 80% of the cost. The aggregate principal amount of advances under the loan cannot exceed $8.7 million.
The Trail Dust Loan bears interest at a fluctuating rate equal to the Prime Rate (as defined in the loan agreement) subject to a minimum interest rate of 4.5% per annum. The advance period, during which Trail Dust may request draws under the loan agreement, remained open as of December 31, 2024. The advance period continues until the “Termination Date,” as defined in the loan agreement, which occurred around January 31, 2025, at which point no additional draws were made. Upon the Termination Date any outstanding principal converted to a term loan with equal monthly principal and interest payments through the maturity date of January 31, 2029. Upon the termination of the advance period, any outstanding balance converted to a term loan bearing interest at a fixed rate equal to the 5-Year Treasury Rate plus 3.0%, with a minimum interest rate of 4.5% per annum.
The obligations under the Trail Dust Loan are secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of Trail Dust’s assets, including all compressors acquired with loan proceeds, as well as Trail Dust’s rights under its Master Rental Agreement. Additionally, Presidio Investment Holdings LLC serves as a guarantor of the debt.
The loan agreement includes customary covenants and reporting requirements, including the obligation for Trail Dust and its guarantor, Presidio Investment Holdings LLC, to furnish quarterly financial statements to the lender.
Total interest expense related to the Trail Dust Loan for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 and the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, was less than $0.1 million.
Total interest expense related to the Trail Dust Loan for the three months ended March 31, 2025 (Predecessor), was less than $0.1 million.
The outstanding balance of the Trail Dust Loan as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was $2.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively. Trail Dust was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants as of both dates.
Secured Revolving Credit Facility
On March 4, 2026, Presidio Borrower LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Presidio Borrower”), entered into a senior secured revolving credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) among Presidio Borrower, as borrower, Citizens Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders from time to time party thereto. The Credit Agreement provides for, as of the closing date of the Credit Agreement, aggregate commitments of $65.0 million, an initial borrowing base of $65.0 million and aggregate maximum credit amounts of $500.0 million (“Citizens RBL”), with a maturity date of March 4, 2030. The borrowing base under the Credit Agreement is scheduled to be redetermined semiannually on or about May 1 and November 1 of each calendar year, commencing on or about May 1, 2026, and is subject to additional adjustments from time to time pursuant to the provisions of the Credit Agreement, including for certain asset sales and the elimination or reduction of hedge positions. Additionally, each of Presidio Borrower and the Required Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement) may request one unscheduled redetermination of the borrowing base between each scheduled redetermination. The amount of the borrowing base is determined by the lenders in their sole discretion and consistent with the oil and gas lending criteria of the lenders at the time of the relevant redetermination. The amount Presidio Borrower is able to borrow under the Credit Agreement is subject to compliance with the financial covenants, satisfaction of various conditions precedent to borrowing and other provisions of the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement has a scheduled maturity of four years from the effective date thereof.
The Credit Agreement is guaranteed by the restricted subsidiaries of Presidio Borrower and is secured by first priority mortgages and security interest in substantially all assets of Presidio Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement may be base rate loans or secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) loans. Interest is payable quarterly for base rate loans and at the end of the applicable interest period for SOFR loans. SOFR loans bear interest at Term SOFR plus an applicable margin ranging from 300 to 400 basis points, depending on the percentage of the borrowing base utilized. Base rate loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the greatest of: (i) the prime rate announced by Citizens Bank, N.A. or its parent; (ii) the federal funds effective rate plus 50 basis points; and (iii) the Term SOFR rate for a one-month interest period plus 100 basis points, plus an applicable margin ranging from 200 to 300 basis points, depending on the percentage of the borrowing base utilized. Presidio Borrower also pays a commitment fee on unused elected commitment amounts under its facility of 50 basis points. Presidio Borrower may repay any amounts borrowed under the Credit Agreement prior to the maturity date without any premium or penalty (other than customary breakage costs).
The Credit Agreement also contains certain financial covenants, including the maintenance of the following financial ratios: (i) a current ratio, which is the ratio of Presidio Borrower’s consolidated current assets (including unused commitments under the Credit Agreement) to its consolidated current liabilities (excluding the current portion of long-term debt under the Credit Agreement), of not less than 1.00 to 1.00; and (ii) a total net leverage ratio, which is the ratio of Presidio Borrower’s Consolidated Total Net Indebtedness to Consolidated EBITDAX (each as defined in the Credit Agreement) for the prior four fiscal quarters (with Consolidated EBITDAX annualized in a customary manner for the first three quarterly reporting periods after the closing date of the Credit Agreement), of not greater than 3.00 to 1.00.
The Credit Agreement contains additional restrictive covenants that limit the ability of Presidio Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, incur additional liens, enter into mergers and acquisitions, make or declare dividends, repurchase or redeem junior debt, make investments and loans, engage in transactions with affiliates, sell assets and enter into certain hedging transactions. In addition, the Credit Agreement is subject to customary events of default, including a change in control. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the administrative agent may or shall at the request of majority lenders accelerate any amounts outstanding and terminate lender commitments.
The Company incurred debt issuance costs of $2.6 million related to the Citizens RBL. These costs are recorded as a reduction to “Long-term debt” on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Total interest expense related to the Citizens RBL for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 was $0.3 million.
The outstanding balance of the Citizens RBL as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was $37.0 million and $0.0 million, respectively. The Company was in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants as of March 31, 2026.
Predecessor Revolving Credit Facility
On July 2, 2025, the Predecessor, through Presidio WAB LLC as borrower and Presidio Investment Holdings LLC as guarantor, entered into a reserve-based revolving credit facility with SouthState Bank (“WAB RBL”). The facility provided for borrowings up to $20.0 million, subject to a borrowing base initially set at $7.5 million, with a maturity date of July 2, 2028. Borrowings under the facility bore interest at a rate equal to the Prime Rate and were secured by substantially all of the Predecessor’s oil and gas properties and related assets not already encumbered by the ABS. Proceeds from the facility could be used for acquisitions and development of oil and gas properties, letters of credit, working capital, and other general corporate purposes.
The Predecessor incurred debt issuance costs of less than $0.1 million related to the WAB RBL. These costs are recorded as a reduction to “Current portion of long-term debt” on the Predecessor’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Total interest expense related to the WAB RBL for the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026 and the three months ended March 31, 2025 was less than $0.1 million.
The outstanding balance of the WAB RBL as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was $0.0 million and $3.5 million, respectively. The WAB RBL was assumed by the Company at the time of the Business Combination and was settled at closing.
Future Maturities of Long-term Debt
The future amounts of required principal payments of long-term debt after March 31, 2026 are as follows:
| (in thousands) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Years Ending December 31, | ABS II | Trail Dust | Citizens RBL |
| 2026 (remainder) | $29,924 | $492 | $— |
| 2027 | 49,878 | 700 | — |
| 2028 | 52,890 | 754 | — |
| 2029 | 53,254 | 168 | — |
| 2030 | 51,409 | — | 37,000 |
| Thereafter | 19,432 | — | — |
| Total | $256,787 | $2,114 | $37,000 |
NOTE 8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following table sets forth the Company’s assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
| Successor | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Assets | ||||
| Current: | ||||
| Commodity derivatives | $— | $61,779 | $— | $61,779 |
| Noncurrent: | ||||
| Commodity derivatives | — | 10,616 | — | 10,616 |
| Liabilities | ||||
| Current: | ||||
| Commodity derivatives | — | (44,013) | — | (44,013) |
| Noncurrent: | ||||
| Earnout shares | — | — | (14,800) | (14,800) |
| Commodity derivatives | — | (28,735) | — | (28,735) |
| Series A embedded derivative (a) | — | — | — | — |
| Net derivative instruments | $— | $(353) | $(14,800) | $(15,153) |
| (a) | The Company identified embedded features within the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock requiring bifurcation under ASC 815-15. The fair value of the compound embedded derivative was determined to be $0 as of March 4, 2026 and March 31, 2026, and accordingly was not recorded. The embedded derivative will be remeasured each reporting period. |
| Predecessor | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Assets | ||||
| Current: | ||||
| Commodity derivatives | $— | $9,660 | $— | $9,660 |
| Noncurrent: | ||||
| Commodity derivatives | — | 6,810 | — | 6,810 |
| Liabilities | ||||
| Current: | ||||
| Commodity derivatives | — | (17,125) | — | (17,125) |
| Noncurrent: | ||||
| Commodity derivatives | — | (13,544) | — | (13,544) |
| Net derivative instruments | $— | $(14,199) | $— | $(14,199) |
All commodity derivatives recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets are classified within Level 2 as they are generally based on quoted prices for similar assets as determined by independent brokers. See Note 4 — Derivative Financial Instruments for further information pertaining to derivatives.
The fair value of the Earnout Shares is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation using Level 3 fair value inputs. The Monte Carlo simulation considers daily simulated stock prices as a proxy for the Company’s daily volume-weighted average share price. The estimated equity volatility assumption is based on a blended average of asset and equity volatility measurements, respectively, of publicly traded companies within the Company’s peer group. The following assumptions were used at each valuation date:
| Successor | Successor | |
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | March 4, 2026 | |
| Stock price | $11.02 | $11.05 |
| Risk-free interest rate | 3.84% | 3.60% |
| Expected term (in years) | 4.9 | 5.0 |
| Expected volatility | 55.00% | 55.00% |
| Dividend yield | 13.50% | 13.50% |
The following table provides a reconciliation for the change in fair value of the Earnout Shares categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy:
| (in thousands) | Earnout Liabilities |
|---|---|
| Fair value as of March 4, 2026 | $14,896 |
| Change in fair value | (96) |
| Fair value as of March 31, 2026 | $14,800 |
The change in fair value of the Earnout Shares resulted in other income of $0.1 million recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026.
The initial recognition of an asset retirement obligation is determined using Level 3 fair value inputs as the Company uses an expected present value technique to measure fair value upon initial recognition of the obligation. The carrying value of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short maturity of those instruments.
NOTE 9. REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (SUCCESSOR)
The Company is authorized to issue a total of 1,650,000,000 shares across all classes of capital stock, consisting of 1,500,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share,100,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, designated in one or more series.
Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had 125,000 shares of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock issued and outstanding with a stated value of $1,000 per share for an aggregate subscription amount of $125.0 million. Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock was issued to the Series A Preferred Investors concurrently with the closing of the Business Combination as further discussed in Note 3 — Business Combinations. The rights and preferences of the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock are governed by the Company’s Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A Perpetual Preferred Stock (“Series A COD”).
The Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock is subject to customary trigger events provided for in the Series A COD, including events tied to an event of default under any debt document that accelerates indebtedness, failure to maintain a collateral ratio at or below 85%, failure to redeem shares upon a mandatory redemption event, key person events, and any material breach of the holder consent provisions (“Trigger Events”).
Dividends– Holders of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative quarterly dividends on their then-current investment amount (defined as the subscription amount plus accrued but unpaid dividends), payable on February 28, May 31, August 31, and November 30 of each year. Dividends are mandatory and accrue whether or not declared by the Board of Directors. The dividend rate is 12.0% per annum from the issuance date through the third anniversary, of which a minimum of 8.0% is payable in cash with the remainder payable in either cash or shares at the Company’s election. On and after the third anniversary, the dividend rate steps up by 0.25% per quarter from 12.0% to a maximum of 16.0% per annum, of which a minimum of 8.0% is payable in cash with the remainder payable in cash or shares at the Company’s election. On and after the fifth anniversary, the dividend rate is 16.0% per annum and payable only in cash. The dividend rate is subject to an increase of 2.0% per annum, payable in kind in additional shares, in the event the Company fails to make a required cash dividend payment when due prior to the third anniversary or upon the occurrence and continuation of a Trigger Event.
As of March 31, 2026, the Company accrued mandatory dividend obligations of $1.1 million on the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock split between $0.7 million of cash payable dividends and $0.4 million of paid in kind dividends, which are respectively recorded within Other current liabilities and Series A redeemable preferred stock on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Redemption– The redemption price of the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock is the greater of (i) 1.25 times the aggregate subscription amount or (ii) an amount equal to a 12.0% internal rate of return (“IRR”) (as defined in the Series A COD) on the aggregate subscription amount; the IRR is subject to an increase of 2.0% upon the occurrence and continuation of a Trigger Event. The Company has the right to redeem all or a portion of the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock at any time at the redemption price. Upon the occurrence of Mandatory Redemption Events (as defined in the Series A COD), some of which are not solely within the control of the Company, the Company is required to redeem all outstanding shares at the redemption price. In the event of Asset Sale Net Proceeds (as defined in the Series A COD) in excess of $30.0 million while the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock is outstanding, all such excess proceeds must be used to redeem all or a portion of the outstanding shares at the redemption price. Upon the occurrence and continuation of Trigger Events, some of which are not solely within the control of the Company, all cash of the Company and its subsidiaries in excess of $10.0 million, subject to any restrictions and to the extent legally available, must be used to redeem the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock at the redemption price. Upon redemption, all rights with respect to such redeemed shares shall terminate and dividends shall no longer accrue.
Board of Directors / Voting– Holders of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect one member of the Company’s Board of Directors for so long as any shares of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock remain outstanding. Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Trigger Event, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock have the right to appoint two additional designees to the Company’s Board of Directors. The preferred shares do not carry ordinary voting rights with respect to matters submitted to common stockholders generally, except as required by Delaware law.
Liquidation– The Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock ranks senior to the Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock, Class A Common Stock, and Class B Common Stock (the “Junior Securities”). In the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, after payment of liabilities, holders of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock are entitled to receive their full liquidation preference, which is equal to the redemption price, from available assets before any distribution is made to holders of Junior Securities. Once paid in full, holders of Junior Securities are entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Company in accordance with their respective rights and preferences, and holders of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock have no further claim to the Company’s assets.
Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had 27,173 shares of Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock issued and outstanding with a stated value of $1,000 per share. Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock was issued to the Series B Preferred Investor concurrently with the closing of the Business Combination as further discussed in Note 3 — Business Combinations. The rights and preferences of the Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock are governed by the Company’s Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series B Perpetual Participating Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series B COD”).
Conversion– Each share of Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock is convertible, at any time and from time to time, at the option of the holder, into 100 shares of Class A Common Stock, subject to adjustments upon events such as stock dividends, stock splits and combinations. The optional conversion is subject to the holder’s beneficial ownership limitation of 9.9% of the Company’s then-outstanding Class A Common Stock, which such beneficial ownership limitation may be increased or decreased by the holder from time to time. Each share of Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock is also automatically convertible into 100 shares of Class A Common Stock, subject to adjustments, upon any transfer to a person that is not an affiliate of the holder in compliance with the applicable transfer restrictions. The beneficial ownership limitation does not apply to automatic conversions. As of March 31, 2026, the aggregate number of shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of all outstanding shares of Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock is 2,717,300 shares.
Dividends– Holders of Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends when, as, and if declared by the Board of Directors, in an amount equal to the dividends the holder would receive if the Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock had been converted into shares of Class A Common Stock immediately prior to the applicable record date (the as-converted basis). Dividends on the Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock are non-cumulative and are payable concurrently with any dividend or distribution paid to holders of Class A Common Stock, subject to the rights of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock.
Redemption – Upon the occurrence of events defined as Fundamental Transactions (as defined in the Series B COD), some of which are not solely within the control of the Company, holders of Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock are entitled to receive the same consideration that holders of Class A Common Stock receive, calculated on an as-converted basis, and such consideration could result in the holders receiving cash in exchange for settlement of their shares. The Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock is otherwise not redeemable.
Voting– Except as otherwise required by Delaware law, holders of Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock have no voting, consent, or approval rights.
Liquidation– In the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock is entitled to receive ratably, on an as-converted basis with Class A Common Stock, the assets available for distribution to the stockholders after payment of liabilities and the liquidation preference of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock. Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock ranks pari passu to all of the Class A Common Stock.
Class A Common Stock
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had 27,652,068 shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding.
Holders of Class A Common Stock are entitled toone vote per share on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, voting together as a single class with holders of Class B Common Stock, and do not have cumulative voting rights. Class A Common Stock is entitled to receive dividends (payable in cash, stock or otherwise), if any, as may be declared from time to time by the Company’s Board of Directors, subject to the rights of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock. In the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, Class A Common Stock is entitled to receive ratably, with Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock on an as-converted basis, the assets available for distribution to the stockholders after payment of liabilities and the liquidation preference of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock.
Class B Common Stock
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had 1,676,830 shares of Class B Common Stock issued and outstanding, all of which are held by owners of Opco Common Units, other than the Company, as further discussed in Note 3 — Business Combinations.
The aggregate number of shares of Class B Common Stock held by any owner at any time must equal the aggregate number of Opco Common Units held by that same owner. Upon the exchange of Opco Common Units for Class A Common Stock, as further discussed in Note 3 — Business Combinations, the corresponding shares of Class B Common Stock are simultaneously cancelled and retired without the payment of additional consideration.
Holders of Class B Common Stock are entitled toone vote per share on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, voting together as a single class with holders of Class A Common Stock, and do not have cumulative voting rights. Class B Common Stock is not entitled to receive dividends when and if declared by the Company’s Board of Directors. In the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, holders of Class B Common Stock are entitled to receive only the $0.0001 per share and have no further claim to the Company’s assets. The Class B Common Stock lacks economic benefits beyond its par value of $0.0001 per share and solely represents voting shares.
Non-controlling Interest
As further discussed in Note 3 — Business Combinations, certain unit holders of PIH elected to receive Opco Common Units representing an economic interest in the Company’s subsidiary, EQV Holdings, along with an equal number of shares of the Company’s non-economic voting Class B Common Stock, in connection with the Business Combination. Opco Common Units not owned by the Company represent and are accounted for as non-controlling interests in EQV Holdings. The non-controlling interest is presented as a separate component of stockholders’ equity on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, and the portion of net income (loss) attributable to the non-controlling interest is presented separately on the condensed consolidated statement of operations. Holders of Opco Common Units are entitled to receive pro rata distributions from EQV Holdings, if and when declared by the Company in its capacity as managing member of EQV Holdings.
There were no distributions to non-controlling interest or changes in the Company’s ownership interest in Opco during the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026.
Equity-Classified Warrants
Presidio Public and Private Placement Warrants
In connection with the Business Combination, the Company assumed 11,666,637 public warrants (“Presidio Public Warrants”) and 220,832 private placement warrants (“Presidio Private Placement Warrants”) previously issued by EQV. Each warrant is exercisable forone share of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. The Presidio Public Warrants become exercisable 30 days following the closing of the Business Combination and expire five years after the closing of the Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. As of March 31, 2026, none of the Presidio Public Warrants or Presidio Private Placement Warrants were exercisable.
The Company was not obligated to deliver any Class A Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and had no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Class A Common Stock underlying the warrants was then effective and a prospectus relating thereto was current and available for use. No warrant was exercisable and the Company was not obligated to issue shares of Class A Common Stock upon exercise of a warrant unless the Class A Common Stock issuable upon such warrant exercise had been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws applicable to the jurisdiction of the registered holder of the warrant.
On March 16, 2026, the Company filed with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Presidio Public Warrants and Presidio Private Placement Warrants, which the SEC declared effective on March 23, 2026. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration or redemption of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. In addition, if the shares of Class A Common Stock are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of the Presidio Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company elects to do so, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but it will use its best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the Public Warrants:
| ● | in whole and not in part; |
| ● | at a price of $0.01 per warrant; |
| ● | upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption given after the warrants become exercisable to each warrant holder; and |
| ● | if, and only if, the closing price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
The Presidio Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Presidio Public Warrants, except that the Presidio Private Placement Warrants and the Class A Common Stock shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrants are not transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the closing of the Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Presidio Private Placement Warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis and are non-redeemable.
If the Company calls the Presidio Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Presidio Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of Class A Common Stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants.
Preferred Investor Warrants
In connection with the issuance of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock, the Company issued warrants to the Series A Preferred Investors (“Preferred Investor Warrants”) to purchase 937,500 shares of Class A Common Stock with an exercise price of $0.01 per share, subject to adjustments upon events such as stock dividends, stock splits and combinations. The Preferred Investor Warrants become exercisable in two tranches, with 50% exercisable six months following the closing of the Business Combination and the remaining 50% exercisable twelve months following the closing of the Business Combination. Each tranche has a term of exercise equal to five years from the date at which the warrants become exercisable, and they may be exercised for cash or on a cashless basis. The Preferred Investor Warrants were recorded based on a relative fair value allocation of net proceeds received in the issuance of the redeemable preferred stock and warrants. As of March 31, 2026, none of the Preferred Investor Warrants were exercisable.
On March 16, 2026, the Company filed with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Preferred Investor Warrants (“Preferred Investor Warrant Shares”), which the SEC declared effective on March 23, 2026. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the earliest of: (i) the second anniversary of the closing of the Business Combination; (ii) the date on which the Series A Preferred Investors cease to hold any Preferred Investor Warrants or Preferred Investor Warrant Shares; or (iii) the date on which all Preferred Investor Warrant Shares may be sold by the Series A Preferred Investor under Rule 144 without the public information, volume, or manner-of-sale limitations of such rule. The Company may temporarily suspend the use of the prospectus included in such registration statement for up to 90 consecutive calendar days or 120 total calendar days in any 360-day period under certain circumstances, including where an amendment to the registration statement is required to prevent a material misstatement or omission or where use of the prospectus could materially affect a bona fide business or financing transaction of the Company.
NOTE 10. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (SUCCESSOR)
2026 Equity Incentive Plan
In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the Company adopted the Presidio Production Company 2026 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The Plan is designed to align the interests of eligible participants with those of the Company’s stockholders by providing long-term incentive compensation tied to the performance of the Company and its Class A Common Stock. The Plan authorizes the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), stock awards, and cash awards. As of March 31, 2026, only RSUs have been granted under the Plan.
The Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 4,640,654 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, subject to an automatic annual increase on the first day of each calendar year beginning January 1, 2027, and ending and including January 1, 2036, equal to 5.0% of the total number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding on the last day of the preceding fiscal year. As of March 31, 2026,3,105,404 shares of Class A Common Stock remained available for future issuance under the Plan (representing the initial share reserve less aggregate RSUs granted to date, plus any shares returned to the share reserve through forfeitures or tax withholding during the period, if applicable).
Restricted Stock Units
In connection with the closing of Business Combination, the Company granted 1,535,250 RSUs to employees under the Plan. Each RSU represents the contractual right to receive one share of Class A Common Stock upon vesting and settlement. The RSUs vest in three equal installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date, subject to the participants’ continued service through each applicable vesting date. The grant-date fair value of each RSU is determined based on the closing stock price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock on the grant date. Share-based compensation expense related to RSUs is recognized on a straight-line basis over the three-year requisite service period.
Participants holding RSUs have no voting rights and no stockholder rights with respect to the underlying shares until the shares are issued upon settlement. However, if the Company declares and pays a dividend on its Class A Common Stock, each outstanding RSU (whether vested or unvested) will be credited with a dividend equivalent equal to the per-share dividend amount paid and such dividend equivalents are paid to participants in cash at the same time dividends are paid to holders of Class A Common Stock. As the dividends on the equity-classified RSUs are non-forfeitable and the Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur, such dividends, if any, are charged to retained earnings initially but reclassified as share-based compensation expense in the event of forfeiture.
The following table summarizes the RSU activity for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026:
| RSUs · Weighted-average grant date fair value | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unvested as of beginning of period | — | ||
| Granted | 1,535,250 | $11.05 | |
| Vested and settled | — | ||
| Canceled/Forfeited | — | ||
| Unvested as of end of period | 1,535,250 | $11.05 | |
The Company recognized compensation expense for RSUs of $0.4 million for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026. Share-based compensation expense is recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of operations as a component of G&A.
As of March 31, 2026, unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSU awards was $16.5 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining service period of 2.9 years.
NOTE 11. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE (SUCCESSOR)
Basic net income (loss) per share for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to Presidio Production Company, less accrued dividends on Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock, by the weighted average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding during the period. Weighted average shares outstanding includes 937,500 shares underlying the Preferred Investor Warrants as they are issuable for nominal consideration with no contingencies to exercise and excludes 1,851,161 Earnout Shares as they are subject to forfeiture.
Unvested RSUs and Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock constitute participating securities under ASC 260. No losses were allocated to the participating securities under the two-class method as the securities are not contractually obligated to share in losses.
The following potential common shares were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 because their inclusion would have been antidilutive:
| ● | the assumed exchange of EQV Holdings Common Units for Class A Common Stock; |
| ● | the assumed vesting and issuance of Class A Common Stock underlying unvested RSUs; |
| ● | the assumed exercise of Presidio Public Warrants and Presidio Private Warrants for Class A Common Stock; |
| ● | the assumed conversion of Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock into Class A Common Stock; |
The contingently returnable Earnout Shares were also excluded from the diluted net income (loss) per share calculation because the conditions for vesting would not have been satisfied if the reporting period were the end of the contingency period.
The following table summarizes the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of Class A Common Stock:
| Successor | |
|---|---|
| March 4, 2026 to | |
| (in thousands, except per share amounts) | March 31, 2026 |
| Net loss attributable to Presidio Production Company | $(25,419) |
| Less: Accrued dividends on Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock | (1,125) |
| Net loss available to Class A common stockholders | $(26,544) |
| Weighted average Class A common stock outstanding: | |
| Basic | 26,738,407 |
| Diluted | 26,738,407 |
| Net loss per Class A common stock | |
| Basic | $(0.99) |
| Diluted | $(0.99) |
NOTE 12. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company is managed on a consolidated basis as one operating segment and one reportable segment, which is engaged in the acquisition, development, exploration, and production of oil and natural gas properties (“Operating segment”). The Company’s operations are conducted primarily in one geographic area of the United States. The Operating segment derives its revenue from customers through the sale of oil, natural gas, and NGLs as well as other immaterial service contracts. See Note 2 — Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for further discussion of the Company’s sources of revenue.
The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is the collective Co-Chief Executive Officers. The CODM uses the Company’s consolidated financial results to make key operating decisions, assess performance, and to allocate resources. The measures of segment profit or loss and total assets utilized by the CODM are net income and total assets as reported on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and the condensed consolidated balance sheets, respectively. The significant expense categories, their amounts and other segment items that are regularly provided to the CODM are the same amounts that comprise the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations in total.
The CODM is presented with gross revenues and revenue deductions broken out separately for review. As such, the CODM reviews gross oil sales, gross natural gas sales, and gross natural gas liquid sales separately from oil deductions, natural gas deductions, and natural gas liquid deductions as described in Note 2 — Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. The CODM is also presented with commodity derivative gains (losses) broken out into realized gain/(loss) from derivatives and unrealized gain (loss) from derivatives as described in Note 4 — Derivative Financial Instruments.
The CODM uses consolidated net income as a measure of profitability to evaluate segment performance to allocate the appropriate resources to drive efficiencies and develop growth strategies.
Interest income for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 and the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026 was $0.0 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
Interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2025 (Predecessor) was $0.3 million.
NOTE 13. INCOME TAXES
The Company recognized an income tax benefit of $7.0 million and$0.0 million for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026 and the Predecessor period from January 1, 2026 through March 3, 2026, respectively. No income tax expense or benefit was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2025 (Predecessor).
In calculating the provision for income taxes on an interim basis, the Company uses an estimate of the annual effective tax rate based upon currently known facts and circumstances and applies that rate to its year-to-date earnings or losses. The tax effect of discrete items, such as changes in estimates, changes in enacted tax laws or rates or tax status, and unusual or infrequently occurring events, is recognized in the interim period in which the discrete item occurs. The accounting estimates used to compute the provision for income taxes may change as new events occur, additional information is obtained or as the result of new judicial interpretations or regulatory or tax law changes. The Company’s interim effective tax rate, inclusive of any discrete items, was 20.97% for the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026. The Company’s effective income tax rate differs from the U.S. statutory rate primarily because the income attributable to the non-controlling interest is pass-through income not subject to U.S. federal income tax within the entities included in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Our Predecessor, PIH, was a limited liability company treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and, therefore, has not been subject to U.S. federal or state and local income tax at an entity level. As a result, the consolidated net income or loss in our historical financial statements for periods prior to the Business Combination does not reflect the income tax expense or benefit we would have incurred if we were subject to U.S. federal or state and local income tax at an entity level during those periods. After the Business Combination, the Company is organized in an Up-C structure in which substantially all assets and operations of PIH are held indirectly through Opco. Also on the Closing Date, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of EQVR, a Delaware limited liability company, through a series of transactions, whereas EQVR was ultimately contributed down to Opco in exchange for shares of the Company. Refer to Note 3 — Business Combinations for further discussion on the EQVR Acquisition. After the Business Combination, all assets and operations of EQVR are held indirectly through Opco.
The Company holds the managing member interest in Opco. Opco is a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and, as such, is not subject to U.S. federal income tax. Instead, taxable income is allocated to its members, including the Company, and any taxable income of Opco is reported in the respective tax returns of its partners. The Company is subject to U.S. federal and state and local income taxes as a corporation after the Business Combination. The Company had no activity or holdings prior to the Business Combination.
In connection with the Business Combination, the Company recorded an opening deferred tax liability of $2.9 million. The deferred tax liability consists of differences between the Company’s outside basis in its investment in Opco, transaction costs, and the earnout liability. The Company recorded deferred tax benefit of $7.0 million during the Successor period from March 4, 2026 through March 31, 2026, resulting in a deferred tax asset of $4.1 million as of March 31, 2026. As of December 31, 2025, there wereno deferred taxes.
The Company recognizes deferred tax assets to the extent it believes these assets are more likely than not to be realized. In making such a determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies and recent results of operations. Based on these factors, we determined that the deferred tax assets are more likely than not to be realized.
As of both March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
NOTE 14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Litigation
In the opinion of management, any claims and legal actions that may arise, or may have arisen in the ordinary course of business will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity based on the information and status of existing claims or actions as of March 31, 2026.
Environmental Remediation
Various federal, state, and local laws and regulations covering the discharge of materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, may affect the Company’s operations and the costs of its crude oil and natural gas exploration, development, and production operations. The Company does not anticipate that it will be required in the near future to expend significant amounts in relation to the condensed consolidated financial statements taken as a whole by reason of environmental laws and regulations, and appropriately no reserves have been recorded.
Casualties and Other Risks
The Company maintains coverage in various insurance programs underwritten by highly rated carriers. The Company’s policies provide for property damage and other customary coverages for the nature and scope of its operations. The Company believes it has adequate coverage, although insurance will not cover every type of loss that might occur. As a result of insurance market conditions, coverage could become significantly more costly or even unavailable.
If the Company were to incur a significant loss for which it was inadequately covered, the loss could have a material impact the results of its operations, cash flow or financial condition. Additionally, if proceeds from available insurance were not to be paid in a timely manner, the Company’s financial condition could be affected. Any event that interrupts the Company’s revenues or which causes the Company to make a significant expenditure not covered by insurance could reduce the Company’s ability to meet future financial obligations.
NOTE 15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Prior to the Business Combination completed on March 4, 2026, the Company was a related party of NH Presidio Investments LLC, which owned a majority interest in PIH. NH Presidio Investments LLC is majority-owned by various investment vehicles that are managed by MS Capital Partners Adviser Inc. and for which MS Energy Partners GP LP serves as general partner. Morgan Stanley is the ultimate parent of MS Capital Partners Adviser Inc. and MS Energy Partners GP LP.
From time to time, MS Energy Partners GP LP paid certain advisory expenses on behalf of PIH, creating reimbursement obligations. As of December 31, 2025, amounts due to related parties were $1.4 million. These balances were non-interest bearing and payable on demand. All outstanding related party liabilities totaling $1.4 million were settled in full on March 4, 2026, in connection with the Business Combination.
Subsequent to the Business Combination, NH Presidio Investments LLC and its affiliates are no longer considered related parties.
NOTE 16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In preparing the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, management has evaluated all subsequent events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date of filing.
On April 14, 2026, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $0.10125 per share of Class A Common Stock. The special dividend of $0.10125 reflects a pro rata amount for the period from March 5, 2026, the first day following the date of the closing of the Business Combination, through March 31, 2026, based on an anticipated quarterly dividend rate of $0.3375 ($1.35 per share per year). The special dividend will be payable on May 18, 2026 to stockholders of record as of May 4, 2026.
On May 8, 2026, the Company executed definitive purchase and sale agreements to acquire the Canyon Creek assets for approximately $83 million (the “Transaction”) from companies controlled by Vortus Investments and additional sellers (the “Sellers”). The Company previously announced a letter of intent for the Transaction on February 24, 2026. The Transaction is expected to be funded with $60 million of cash and 2,173,913 shares of Presidio equity to be issued to the Sellers, subject to customary closing and post-closing adjustments. The cash is expected to be funded by the expected closing of the previously announced $1.0 billion Goldman Sachs ABS Warehouse Facility and cash on hand. The Transaction is expected to close early in the third quarter of 2026, subject to customary closing conditions.
On May 1, 2026, the Company sold leasehold and mineral interests in various oil and gas properties located in Oklahoma in exchange for $5.4 million in proceeds resulting in no gain from the sale.
There were no other material subsequent events that required recognition or disclosure in these condensed consolidated financial statements.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.