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Spectral AI, Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 13, 2026.

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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 13, 2026

MDAI$1.53+2.7%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Our management, under the supervision of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Material Weakness: Our financial statement close process controls, including controls over account reconciliations, transaction processing, and financial reporting review, did not operate consistently or with sufficient precision to ensure timely performance and review, including appropriate oversight of financial statement reporting. In conducting our evaluation, management used the updated framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013). Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Based on that evaluation, management concluded that, as of March 31, 2026, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described below. As discussed in Item 9A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, we identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as well as a lack of effective controls over the COSO principles including control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communications and monitoring as of December 31, 2025.

Remediation Plan for Material Weakness

Remediation generally requires making changes to how controls are designed and implemented and then adhering to those changes for a sufficient period of time such that the effectiveness of those changes is demonstrated with an appropriate amount of consistency. In response to the material weakness, we implemented, and are continuing to implement and monitor, measures designed to improve our internal control over financial reporting. These efforts include:

●engaging a professional accounting services firm, in 2024, to help us assess and commence documentation of our internal controls for complying with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;
●Engaged consultants to provide additional technical accounting expertise;
●During 2025, enhanced functionality of our enterprise resource planning system to support certain key financial processes and controls and enforce certain segregation of duties through automation and approval workflows; and
●Improved accounting personnel by supplementing capacity gaps. We will continue to make additional accounting hires to further bolster capabilities.

The measures we implemented are subject to continued management review supported by confirmation and testing, as well as audit committee oversight. Management and the Audit Committee remain committed to the implementation of remediation efforts to address the material weakness. We will continue to implement measures to remedy our internal control deficiencies, though there can be no assurance that our efforts will be successful or avoid potential future material weaknesses. In addition, until remediation steps have been completed and are operated for a sufficient period of time, and subsequent evaluation of their effectiveness is completed, the material weaknesses previously disclosed, and as described above, will continue to exist

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Except for the remediation efforts in connection with the material weakness described above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2026 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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