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SURGE COMPONENTS INC

For the period ended Nov 30, 2025. Filed Feb 27, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 27, 2026

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Item 8. Consolidated Financial Statements

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and

Stockholders of Surge Components, Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Surge Components, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of November 30, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended November 30, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of November 30, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended November 30, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matters

Valuation of Inventory Reserves

As described in Note B(4) to the financial statements, the Company maintains reserves for excess and obsolete inventory to reflect inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value. As of November 30, 2025, inventory totaled $5,086,298 and included an allowance for inventory reserves of $415,054.

We identified the valuation of inventory reserves as a critical audit matter because management’s estimate involves significant judgment in evaluating historical sales activity, forecasted demand, excess quantities on hand, and the identification of obsolete or slow-moving inventory. Changes in these assumptions could have a significant effect on the recorded reserve.

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to the valuation of inventory reserves included, among others:

●Evaluating the design and testing the operating effectiveness of controls over management’s process for estimating inventory reserves;
●Observing physical inventory counts and inspecting inventory items for potential obsolescence or excess quantities;
●Obtaining and analyzing inventory aging and historical sales data by part number;
●Testing the mathematical accuracy of management’s reserve calculation;
●Evaluating the reasonableness of management’s assumptions regarding slow-moving inventory by comparing historical sales trends and subsequent sales activity;
●Comparing our independently developed expectation of required reserves to management’s recorded reserve.

During the audit, we identified differences related to the inventory reserve; however, these differences were not material to the financial statements.

/s/Seligson & Giannattasio, CPAs PC

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2002.

White Plains, New York

February 27, 2026

Consolidated Balance Sheets

November 30, 2025November 30, 2024
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash$5,331,609$5,627,693
Marketable Securities8,438,0177,108,979
Accounts receivable - net of allowance for credit losses of $120,915 and $80,2976,460,1095,960,418
Inventory, net5,086,2985,000,707
Prepaid expenses and income taxes460,289290,401
Total current assets25,776,32223,988,198
Fixed assets – net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $1,898,800 and $1,828,156162,033110,727
Operating lease right of use asset918,3871,050,445
Deferred income taxes229,212260,856
Other assets34,29934,299
Total assets$27,120,253$25,444,525

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Continued)

November 30, 2025November 30, 2024
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$3,225,926$3,344,952
Operating lease liabilities, current maturities367,033330,166
Accrued expenses and taxes647,439688,640
Accrued salaries772,350714,879
Total current liabilities5,012,7485,078,637
Operating lease liabilities net of current maturities709,942876,808
Total liabilities5,722,6905,955,445
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock - $.001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized:
Series C–100,000 shares authorized, 10,000 and 10,000 shares issued and outstanding, redeemable, convertible, and a liquidation preference of $5 per share1010
Series D – 75,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding, voting, convertible, redeemable.
Common stock - $.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 5,716,792 and 5,582,783 shares issued and outstanding5,7155,581
Additional paid-in capital18,401,74717,725,520
Accumulated other comprehensive income – unrealized gain on marketable debt securities185,73985,330
Accumulated equity2,804,3521,672,639
Total shareholders’ equity21,397,56319,489,080
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$27,120,253$25,444,525

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Year Ended November 30,
20252024
Net sales$36,320,105$31,211,139
Cost of goods sold25,864,93422,307,445
Gross profit10,455,1718,903,694
Operating expenses:
Selling and shipping expenses2,906,7822,739,994
General and administrative expenses6,223,3845,189,369
Depreciation and amortization70,60370,384
Total operating expenses9,200,7697,999,747
Income before other income and income taxes1,254,402903,947
Other income (expense):
Interest expense--
Investment income356,612331,703
Other income (expense):356,612331,703
Income before income taxes1,611,0141,235,650
Income taxes474,301409,973
Net income$1,136,713$825,677
Dividends on preferred stock5,0005,000
Net income available to common shareholders$1,131,713$820,677
Net income per share available to common shareholders:
Basic$.20$.15
Diluted$.20$.14
Weighted Shares Outstanding:
Basic5,662,0425,580,949
Diluted5,799,7475,757,987

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Year Ended November 30,
20252024
Net income$1,136,713$825,677
Other comprehensive income:
Reclassification of realized gain on investment securities-(200)
Unrealized gain on marketable debt securities,net of tax100,40984,502
Net comprehensive income$1,237,122$909,979

See notes to Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

Years ended November 30, 2024 and November 30, 2025

Series C Preferred · Common · Additional Paid-In · Other Comprehensive · Accumulated
SharesAmountSharesAmountCapitalIncomeEquityTotal
Balance – December 1, 202310,000$105,577,698$5,576$17,710,525$828$851,962$18,568,901
Preferred stock dividends------(5,000)(5,000)
Issuance of shares as compensation--5,085514,995--15,000
Stock option exercise--------
Charge in unrealized gain in available for sale debt securities-----84,502-84,502
Net Income------825,677825,677
Balance – November 30, 202410,000105,582,7835,58117,725,52085,3301,672,63919,489,080
Preferred stock dividends------(5,000)(5,000)
Stock options awarded----538,361--538,361
Issuance of shares as compensation--14,6591532,235--32,250
Change in unrealized gain in available for sale debt securities-----100,409-100,409
Stock option exercise--119,350119105,631--105,750
Net Income------1,136,7131,136,713
Balance – November 30, 202510,000$105,716,792$5,715$18,401,747$185,739$2,804,352$21,397,563

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Year Ended November 30,
20252024
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Income$1,136,713$825,677
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization70,60370,384
Gain on marketable securities(348)(200)
Deferred income taxes31,644(19,528)
Allowance for credit losses40,618956
Stock Compensation Expense538,36115,000
CHANGES IN OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES:
Accounts receivable(540,309)136,037
Inventory(85,591)422,117
Prepaid expenses and income taxes(169,847)229,703
Other assets2,05918,804
Accounts payable(119,026)128,362
Accrued expenses11,270(3,922)
NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES916,1471,823,390
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Acquisition of fixed assets$(121,950)$(10,991)
Acquisition of marketable securities(2,883,281)(5,949,505)
Proceeds from the sale of marketable securities1,655,0002,130,000
NET CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES$(1,350,231)$(3,830,496)

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Continued)

Year Ended November 30,
2025 · 2024
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from exercise of stock options$138,000$-
NET CASH FLOWS USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES138,000-
NET CHANGE IN CASH(296,084)(2,007,106)
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD5,627,6937,634,799
CASH AT END OF PERIOD$5,331,609$5,627,693
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Income taxes paid$380,298$353,806
Interest paid$-$-
NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Accrued dividends on preferred stock$5,000$5,000

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

NOTE A – ORGANIZATION, DESCRIPTION OF COMPANY’S BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Surge Components, Inc. (“Surge”) was incorporated in the State of New York and commenced operations on November 24, 1981 as an importer of electronic products, primarily capacitors and discrete semi-conductors selling to customers located principally throughout North America. On June 24, 1988, Surge formed Challenge/Surge Inc. (“Challenge”), a wholly-owned subsidiary to engage in the sale of electronic component products and sounding devices from established brand manufacturers to customers located principally throughout North America.

In May 2002, Surge and an officer of Surge founded and became sole owners of Surge Components, Limited (“Surge Limited”), a Hong Kong corporation. Under current Hong Kong law, Surge Limited is required to have at least two shareholders. Surge owns 999 shares of the outstanding common stock and the officer of Surge owns 1 share of the outstanding common stock. The officer of Surge has assigned his rights regarding his 1 share to Surge. Surge Limited started doing business in July 2002. Surge Limited operations have been consolidated with the Company. Surge Limited is responsible for the sale of Surge’s products to customers located in Asia.

On August 31, 2010, the Company changed its corporate domicile by merging into a newly-formed corporation, Surge Components, Inc. (Nevada), which was formed in the State of Nevada for that purpose. Surge Components Inc. is the surviving entity.

In February 2019, the Company converted into a Delaware corporation. The number of authorized shares of common stock was decreased to 50,000,000 shares.

In December 2021, the Company changed its corporate domicile to Nevada.

NOTE B – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(1)Principles of Consolidation:

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Surge, Challenge, and Surge Limited (collectively the “Company”). All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

(2)Accounts Receivable:

Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the net invoice value net of the allowance for credit losses in the consolidated balance sheet and are not interest bearing. The Company considers receivables past due based on the payment terms. The Company reviews its exposure to accounts receivable and reserves specific amounts if collectability is no longer reasonably assured. The Company also reserves a percentage of its trade receivable balance based on collection history and current economic trends that might impact the level of future credit losses. The Company re-evaluates such reserves on a regular basis and adjusts its reserves as needed. Based on the Company’s operating history and customer base, bad debts to date have not been material. Repayment terms vary from customer to customer and range from 15 days to 120 days.

(3)Revenue Recognition:

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Topic 606.” This ASU replaces nearly all existing U.S. generally accepted accounting principles guidance on revenue recognition. The standard prescribes a five-step model for recognizing revenue, the application of which will require significant judgment by the Company. The Company adopted the standard using the modified retrospective approach in its fiscal year beginning December 1, 2017. The preponderance of the Company’s contracts with customers are standard ship and bill arrangements where revenue is recognized at the time of shipment.

(3)Revenue Recognition (continued):

Revenue is recognized for products sold by the Company when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the price is fixed and determinable, collectability is reasonably assured and title and risk of loss have been transferred to the customer. This occurs when product is shipped from the Company’s warehouse.

For direct shipments, revenue is recognized when product is shipped from the Company’s supplier. The Company has a long term supply agreement with one of our suppliers. The Company purchases the merchandise from the supplier and has the supplier directly ship to the customer through a freight forwarder. Title passes to customer upon the merchandise being received by a freight forwarder. Direct shipments were approximately $6,174,341 and $4,540,576 for the years ended November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024 respectively.

The Company also acts as a sales agent to certain customers in North America for one of its suppliers. The Company reports these commissions as revenues in the period earned. Commission revenue totaled $312,389 and $95,584 for the years ended November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024 respectively.

The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and maintains reserves for potential credit losses.

The Company and its subsidiaries currently have agreements with several distributors. There are no provisions for the granting of price concessions in any of the agreements. Revenues under these distribution agreements were approximately $5,696,000 and $5,204,000 for the years ended November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024 respectively.

(4)Inventories:

Inventories, which consist solely of products held for resale, are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or net realizable value. Products are included in inventory when the Company obtains title and risk of loss on the products, primarily when shipped from the supplier. Inventory in transit principally from foreign suppliers at November 30, 2025 was $2,125,268. The Company, at November 30, 2025 has a reserve against slow moving and obsolete inventory of $415,054. From time to time the Company’s products are subject to legislation from various authorities on environmental matters.

(5)Depreciation and Amortization:

Fixed assets are recorded at cost. Depreciation is generally calculated on a straight line method and amortization of leasehold improvements is provided for on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the various assets as follows:

Furniture, fixtures and equipment5 - 7 years
Computer equipment5 years
Leasehold ImprovementsEstimated useful life or lease term, whichever is shorter

Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred while renewals and betterments are capitalized.

(6)Concentration of Credit Risk:

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of accounts receivable and cash. The Company maintains substantially all of its cash balances in a limited number of financial institutions. At November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024, the Company’s uninsured cash balances totaled $4,267,113 and $4,563,198, respectively.

(7)Income Taxes:

The Company’s deferred income taxes arise primarily from the differences in the recording of allowances for bad debts, inventory reserves and depreciation expense for financial reporting and income tax purposes. A valuation allowance is provided when it has been determined to be more likely than not that the likelihood of the realization of deferred tax assets will not be realized. See Note H.

The Company follows the provisions of the Accounting Standards Codification topic, ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (ASC 740). There have beenno unrecognized tax benefits and, accordingly, there has been no effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations as a result of ASC 740.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal tax examinations for years before fiscal years ending November 30, 2021, and state tax examinations for years before fiscal years ending November 30, 2020. Management does not believe there will be any material changes in our unrecognized tax positions over the next twelve months.

The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties accrued on any unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. As of the date of adoption of ASC 740, there wasno accrued interest or penalties associated with any unrecognized benefits, nor was any interest expense recognized during the years ended November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024.

(8)Cash Equivalents:

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

(9)Use of Estimates:

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(10)Marketing and promotional costs:

Marketing and promotional costs are expensed as incurred and have not been material to date. The Company has contractual arrangements with several of its distributors which provide for cooperative advertising rights to the distributor as a percentage of sales. Cooperative advertising is reflected as a reduction in revenues and has not been material to date.

(11)Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments:

Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820,Fair Value Measurements, clarifies the definition of fair value, prescribes methods for measuring fair value, and establishes a fair value hierarchy to classify the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

Level 1: Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.

Level 2: Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information.

(11)Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued):

The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including all current liabilities are carried at historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

ASC subtopic 825-10,Financial Instruments (“ASC 825-10”) requires disclosure of the fair value of certain financial instruments. The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued liabilities as reflected in the balance sheets, approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments. All other significant financial assets, financial liabilities and equity instruments of the Company are either recognized or disclosed in the financial statements together with other information relevant for making a reasonable assessment of future cash flows, interest rate risk and credit risk. Where practicable the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities have been determined and disclosed; otherwise only available information pertinent to fair value has been disclosed.

The Company follows ASC subtopic 820-10,Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC 820-10”) and ASC 825-10, which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The following table represents the Company’s assets and liabilities by level measured at fair value on a recurring basis at November 30, 2025 and 2024.

November 30, 2025November 30, 2024
DescriptionLevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 1Level 2Level 3
Assets
Marketable securities$8,438,017——$7,108,979——

(12)Marketable securities and other investments

Our marketable securities are stated at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 321,Investments- Equity Securities. Any changes in the fair value of the Company’s marketable debt securities are included in the statement of other comprehensive income. The market value of the securities is determined using prices as reflected on an established market. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are determined on an average cost basis. The marketable securities are investments predominately in Treasury bills treasury notes which are being invested until such time the funds are needed for operations and reflected as available for sale debt securities.

The value of these marketable securities at November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024 is as follows:

November 30,November 30,
20252024
Cost$8,252,278$7,023,649
Gross unrealized gain187,66989,701
Gross unrealized loss(1,930)(4,371)
Fair value$8,438,017$7,108,979

(13)Shipping Costs

The Company classifies shipping costs as a component of selling expenses. Shipping costs totaled $3,469 and $2,747 for the years ended November 30, 2025, and November 30, 2024 respectively.

(14)Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. The difference between reported basic and diluted weighted-average common shares results from the assumption that all dilutive stock options and convertible preferred stock exercised into common stock. Total potentially dilutive shares excluded from diluted weighted shares outstanding at November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024 totaled 607,295 and 282,962, respectively.

The following sets forth the computation of basic and Diluted earnings per share:

Year Ended
November 30, 2025November 30, 2024
Numerator: Net income$1,136,713$825,677
Less: Preferred dividends5,0005,000
Net income available to common shareholders$1,131,713$820,677
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic5,662,0425,580,949
Effect of convertible preferred stock100,000100,000
Effect of stock options37,70577,038
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted5,799,7475,757,987
Basic earnings per share$.20$.15
Diluted earnings per share$.20$.14

(15)Stock Based Compensation

Stock Based Compensation to Employees

The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation for employees in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718. The Company recognizes in the statement of operations the grant-date fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees and non-employees over the related vesting period.

Stock Based Compensation to Other than Employees

The Company accounts for equity instruments issued in exchange for the receipt of goods or services from other than employees in accordance with ASC 718. Costs are measured at the estimated fair market value of the consideration received or the estimated fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably determinable. The value of equity instruments issued for consideration other than employee services is determined on the earlier of a performance commitment or completion of performance by the provider of goods or services. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement.

(16)Leases:

In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842)(“Topic 842”). Topic 842 requires the entity to recognize the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by leased assets. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting expense recognition in the income statement.

On December 1, 2019, the Company adopted Topic 842 applying the optional transition method, which allows an entity to apply the new standard at the adoption date with a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. As a result of adopting Topic 842, the Company recognized assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by operating leases totaling approximately $290,000.

The Company determines if a contract contains a lease at inception based on whether it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset. Substantially all of the Company’s leases are classified as operating leases. The Company records operating lease right-of-use assets within “Other assets” and lease liabilities are recorded within “current and noncurrent liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheets. Lease expenses are recorded within “General and administrative expenses” in the consolidated statements of operations. Operating lease payments are presented within “Operating cash flows” in the consolidated statements of cash flows.

(16)Leases (continued):

Operating lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized based on the net present value of future minimum lease payments over the lease term starting on the commencement date. The Company generally is not able to determine the rate implicit in its leases and, as such, applies an incremental borrowing rate based on the Company’s cost of borrowing for the relevant terms of each lease. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease terms may include an option to extend or terminate a lease if it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise such options. The Company has elected the practical expedient to not separate lease components from non-lease components, and also has elected not to record a right-of-use asset or lease liability for leases which, at inception, have a term of twelve months or less. Variable lease payments are recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments is incurred.

(17) Segment information

The Company operates through two divisions, Surge and Challenge. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) is the Chief Executive Officer. The CODM reviews financial information for Surge and Challenge separately in order to assess performance and allocate resources.

Each division acquires and distributes substantially similar products that are sold to similar customer types and operate within the same economic environment. The divisions share similar production processes, distribution methods, and regulatory environments. Accordingly, although financial information is reviewed separately by the CODM, the Company has determined that Surge and Challenge meet the aggregation criteria under ASC 280,Segment Reporting, and are aggregated into a single reportable segment.

Because the Company has one reportable segment, segment disclosures required under ASC 280 consist of the following entity-wide disclosures. Revenue by geographic regions is reported in Note M. Long-lived assets are primarily located within the US and Hong Kong.

NOTE C – FIXED ASSETS

Fixed assets consist of the following:

November 30,November 30,
20252024
Furniture and Fixtures$329,186$329,186
Leasehold Improvements1,142,3851,078,985
Computer Equipment589,262530,712
Less-Accumulated Depreciation(1,898,800)(1,828,156)
Net Fixed Assets$162,033$110,727

Depreciation and amortization expense for the years ended November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024 was $70,603 and $70,384, respectively.

NOTE D – LOANS PAYABLE

In February 2017, the Company obtained a line of credit with a bank for up to $3,000,000 (the “Credit Line”). Borrowings under the Credit Line are due upon demand and accrue interest at the greater of the prime rate or the LIBOR rate plustwo percent (and may be increased bythree percent in the event the Company fails to (i) repay all amounts due on the Credit Line upon demand or (ii) comply with any terms or conditions relating to the Credit Line). The Credit Line is collateralized by substantially all the assets of the Company. As of November 30, 2025, the balance on the Credit Line was $0. As of November 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance with the covenant for the debt service coverage ratio for the Credit Line. Effective July 1, 2023, the use of the LIBOR rate was discontinued and replaced with the secured overnight financing rate (SOFR).

NOTE E – ACCRUED EXPENSES

Accrued expenses consist of the following:

November 30,November 30,
20252024
Commissions$253,898$242,515
Preferred stock dividends176,569171,569
Other accrued expenses216,972274,556
$647,439$688,640

NOTE F – RETIREMENT PLAN

In June 1997, the Company adopted a qualified 401(k) retirement plan for all full-time employees who are twenty-one years of age and have completed twelve months of service. The plan allows total employee contributions of up to fifteen percent (15%) of the eligible employee’s salary through salary reduction. The Company makes a matching contribution of twenty percent (20%) of each employee’s contribution for each dollar of employee deferral up to five percent (5%) of the employee’s salary. Net assets for the plan, as estimated by Axa Equitable, Inc., which maintains the plan’s records, were approximately $2,540,000 at November 30, 2025. Pension expense for the years ended November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024 was $56,783 and $47,989, respectively.

NOTE G – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

[1]Preferred Stock:

In February 1996, the Company amended its Certificate of Incorporation to authorize the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series. In August 2010, the number of preferred shares authorized for issuance was increased to 5,000,000 shares.

In November 2000, the Company authorized 100,000 shares of preferred stock as Non-Voting Redeemable Convertible Series C Preferred Stock (“Series C Preferred”). Each share of Series C Preferred is automatically convertible into 10 shares of our common stock upon shareholder approval. If the Series C Preferred were converted into common stock on or before April 15, 2001, these shares were entitled to cumulative dividends at the rate of $.50 per share per annum commencing April 15, 2001 payable on June 30 and December 31 of each year. In November 2000,70,000 shares of the Series C Preferred were issued in payment of financial consulting services to its investment banker and a shareholder of the Company.

Dividends aggregating $176,569 have not been paid for the semi-annual periods ended December 31, 2001 through the semi-annual payment due June 30, 2025. The Company has accrued these dividends. At November 30, 2025, there are 10,000 shares of Series C Preferred issued and outstanding.

In October 2016, the Company authorized 75,000 shares of preferred stock as Voting Non-Redeemable Convertible Series D Preferred Stock (“Series D Preferred”). None of the Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding as of November 30, 2025.

[2]Incentive Stock Plans

In November 2015, the Company adopted and the shareholders ratified, the 2015 Incentive Stock Plan (“2015 Stock Plan”). The 2015 Stock Plan provides for the grant of options to officers, employees, directors or consultants to the Company to purchase an aggregate of 1,500,000 common shares.

In April 2021, a total of 26,786 shares were issued to the Company’s officers as a part of their 2021 bonus compensation under the 2015 stock plan. The Company recorded a cost of $75,000 relating to the issuance of these shares in the second quarter of 2021.

In March 2022, a total of 26,000 shares were issued to the Company’s officers as part of their bonus compensation under the 2015 stock plan. The Company recorded a cost of $97,500 relating to the issuance of these shares in the second quarter of 2022.

In March 2022, the Company granted stock options to (a) four non-employee directors to each purchase 20,000 shares of common stock, (b) one non-employee-director to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock, and (c) two Company officers to each purchase 40,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.55 per share, the market price of the common stock on the date of the grant. These options vest immediately and expire five years from the grant date. The Company recorded a cost of $492,132 related to the granting of these options.

In April 2023, a total of 28,179 shares were issued to the Company’s officers as part of their bonus compensation under the 2015 stock plan. The Company recorded a cost of $97,500 relating to the issuance of these shares in the second quarter of 2023.

In April 2024, a total of 5,085 shares were issued to one of the Company’s officers as part of their bonus compensation under the 2015 stock plan. The Company recorded a cost of $15,000 relating to the issuance of these shares in the second quarter of 2024.

In November 2024, the Company adopted and the shareholders ratified, the 2024 Incentive Stock Plan (“2024 Stock Plan”). The 2024 Stock Plan provides for the grant of options to officers, employees, directors or consultants to the Company to purchase an aggregate of 1,000,000 common shares. No grants were made under the 2024 Plan in 2024.

In April 2025, a total of 14,659 shares were issued to one of the Company’s officers as part of his bonus compensation under the 2015 stock plan. The Company recorded a cost of $32,250 relating to the issuance of these shares in the second quarter ended May 31, 2025.

NOTE G – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Continued)

[2]Incentive Stock Plans (continued)

In May 2025, the Company granted stock options from the 2024 Incentive Stock Plan to (a) four non-employee directors to each purchase 30,000 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $2.20 per share, the closing market price of the common stock on the date of the grant which vest immediately and expire five years from the grant date; (b) two Company officers to each purchase 50,000 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $2.42 per share, one hundred and ten percent of the market price of the common stock on the date of the grant: (c) seventeen employees to purchase 285,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $2.20, the closing market price of the common stock on the date of the grant A total of 160,000 of these options vest immediately,115,000 options will vest over a two year period and 10,000 options vest over a three year period and all options discussed herein will expire infive years from the date of grant. The Company recorded a cost of $538,361 related to the granting of these options in 2025

The weighted-average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model were as follows:

Year Ended
Expected volatility65%
Expected term5 years
Risk-free interest rate4.11%
Expected dividend yield0.00%

The Company estimates volatility using historical volatility of its common stock

Activity in the Company’s stock plans for the period ended November 30, 2025 is summarized as follows:

SharesWeighted Average Exercise Price
Options outstanding December 1, 2024340,000$2.59
Options issued in the fiscal year ended November 30, 2025505,000$2.25
Options exercised in the fiscal year ended November 30, 2025(185,000)$1.41
Options cancelled in the fiscal year ended November 30, 2025(15,000)$1.41
Options outstanding at November 30, 2025645,000$2.59
Options exercisable at November 30, 2025645,000$2.68

The intrinsic value of the exercisable options at November 30, 2025 totaled $434,000. At November 30, 2025 the weighted average remaining life of the stock options is 3.64 years. At November 30, 2025, the unrecognized compensation cost related to the stock options granted under the plan totaled $101,289.

[3]Compensation of Directors

Compensation for each non-employee director is $3,000 per month (and $4,000 per month for a non-employee director that serves as the chairman of more than two committees of the Board of Directors).

NOTE H – INCOME TAXES

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes using the enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse.

NOTE H– INCOME TAXES (Continued)

The Company’s deferred income taxes are comprised of the following:

November 30,November 30,
20252024
Deferred Tax Assets
Depreciation$35,837$43,847
Allowance for bad debts27,26417,493
Inventory68,69684,450
Facilities rental40,87639,668
Other56,53975,398
Total deferred tax assets229,212260,856
Valuation allowance--
Deferred Tax Assets$229,212$260,856

A valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets relates principally to the uncertainty of the utilization of deferred tax assets and was calculated in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740, which requires that a valuation allowance be established or maintained when it is “more likely than not” that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.

The Company’s income tax expense consists of the following:

Years Ended
November 30, 2025November 30, 2024
Current:
Federal$335,985$301,928
States106,672127,573
442,657429,501
Deferred:
Federal22,784(14,912)
States8,860(4,616)
31,644(19,528)
Provision for income taxes$474,301$409,973

The Company files a consolidated income tax return with its wholly-owned subsidiaries. A reconciliation of the difference between the expected income tax rate using the statutory federal tax rate and the Company’s effective rate is as follows:

Years ended
November 30,November 30,
20252024
U.S Federal Income tax statutory rate21%21%
State income taxes8%9%
Other0%3%
Effective tax rate29%33%

NOTE I – OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

The Company leases its office and warehouse space through 2030 from a corporation that is partly owned by officers/shareholders of the Company (“Related Company”). Annual minimum rental payments to the Related Company approximated $194,000 for the year ended November 30, 2025, and increase at the rate oftwo per cent per annum throughout the lease term.

Pursuant to the lease, rent expense charged to operations differs from rent paid because of scheduled rent increases. Accordingly, the Company has recorded deferred rent. Rent expense is calculated by allocating to rental payments, including those attributable to scheduled rent increases, on a straight line basis, over the lease term.

The Company has a lease to rent office space and a warehouse in Hong Kong through November 2027. Annual minimum rental payments for this space are approximately $77,097.

The Company has a lease to rent additional warehouse space in Hong Kong through November 30, 2027. Annual minimum rental payments for this space are approximately $79,564.

The Company’s future minimum rental commitments at November 30, 2025 are as follows:

Twelve Months Ended November 30,
2026$367,033
2027371,241
2028218,872
2029223,250
2030189,132
2031 and after-
$1,369,528
Less interest portion292,553
Present value of lease liabilities1,076,975
Current portion367,033
Noncurrent portion$709,942

Net rental expense for the years ended November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024 were $437,913 and $452,019 respectively, of which $286,937 and $282,894 respectively, was paid to the Related Company.

The remaining weighted average lease term is 4.48 years at November 30, 2025. The weighted average discount rate is 5.14% at November 30, 2025.

NOTE J – EMPLOYMENT AND OTHER AGREEMENTS

In February 2016, the Company entered into revised employment agreements with two officers of the Company. Pursuant to these agreements, the base salary for one officer is $275,000 and the base salary for the other officer is $225,000. The agreements continue until terminated by either party. In April 2021, the base salaries for the two officers were amended to $300,000 for one officer and $250,000 for the other officer. In April 2024, the employment agreements for Ira Levy and Steven Lubman were amended to increase the base salary to $330,000 and $275,000, respectively.

The Company’s compensation committee may award these officers with bonuses and will review the base salary amounts for each of the officers on an annual basis to determine if any changes to the base salary amounts need to be made and may also award these officers with annual bonuses. Pursuant to the employment agreements, the officers are prohibited from engaging in activities which are competitive with those of the Company during their employment with the Company and for one year following termination. If the agreement is terminated other than for cause, the officer would be entitled to all base salary earned through the date of termination, accrued but unused vacation, all vested equity, and bonus amounts payable to the officer through the date of termination. The officers would also be entitled to receive an additional thirty-six months of annual compensation equal to the average of his base salary and bonus for the three calendar years prior to the date of termination, payable in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practice over a 52-week period.

NOTE K – MAJOR CUSTOMERS

The Company had two customers who respectively accounted for 18% and 14% of net sales for the year ended November 30, 2025 and two customers who accounted for 19% and 15% of net sales for the year ended November 30, 2024. The Company had two customers who accounted for 29% and 12% of accounts receivable at November 30, 2025 and one customer who accounted for 34% of accounts receivable at November 30, 2024.

NOTE L – MAJOR SUPPLIERS

During the years ended November 30, 2025 and November 30, 2024 there was one foreign supplier accounting for 28% and 28% of total inventory purchased.

The Company purchases substantially all of its products overseas. For the year ended November 30, 2025, the Company purchased 30% of its products from Taiwan,19% from Hong Kong,47% from elsewhere in Asia and less than 1% overseas outside of Asia. The Company purchases the balance of its products in the United States.

NOTE M – EXPORT SALES

The Company’s export sales were as follows:

Years Ended
November 30,November 30,
20252024
Canada3,952,5153,563,825
China10,637,0678,577,535
Other Asian Countries1,217,543773,311
South America75,52086,193
Europe2,483,5861,459,678
Mexico33,54043,860

Revenues are attributed to countries based on location of customer.

NOTE N - RECENT TAX LEGISLATION

On July 4, 2025, the President signed into law the “One Big Beautiful Bill” (OBBB), which makes significant changes to U.S. federal corporate income tax laws. The legislation is generally effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2024. Because the Company’s fiscal year ends November 30, 2025, the enactment date falls within the current fiscal year.

As a result, the Company’s fiscal 2025 federal income tax provision is subject to blended rules. In accordance with Internal Revenue Code Section 15, taxable income for the fiscal year ending November 30, 2025 will be prorated between the portion of the year before January 1, 2025 and the portion after that date, with the applicable tax rates and provisions applied to each period.

Key provisions of the OBBB impacting the Company include:

●Expensing and bonus depreciation – Permanently extends the full expensing of the cost of qualified property acquired after January 19, 2025.
●Net Operating Losses and Credits: Net operating loss carryforward/carryback rules and certain business credit provisions were revised under the OBBB.

These changes will apply prospectively to losses and credits generated after January 1, 2025.

In accordance with ASC 740, the Company remeasured its deferred tax assets and liabilities as of July 4, 2025, the date of enactment, to reflect the new tax rates and provisions. The effect of this remeasurement has been recorded in the income tax expense for the year ended November 30, 2025 and was not material.

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