CERO THERAPEUTICS HOLDINGS INC
Filed Nov 27, 2024.
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A company's registration of shares for sale to the public, often for a first offering. It describes the business, its risks and how the company plans to use the money.
period unavailable · Filed Nov 27, 2024
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 26, 2024
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORMS-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
**CERO THERAPEUTICS HOLDINGS, INC. **
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 2836 | 81-4182129 |
|---|---|---|
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
201 Haskins Way, Suite 230
South San Francisco, CA 94080
(215) 731-9450
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Chris Ehrlich
Interim Chief Executive Officer
CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.
201 Haskins Way, Suite 230
South San Francisco, CA 94080
Telephone: (215) 731-9450
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Stephen M. Davis
Jeffrey A. Letalien
Goodwin Procter LLP
620 Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10018
(212) 813-8800
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 check the following box: ☒
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| Emerging growth company | ☒ | ||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.☐
The registrant (the “Registrant”) hereby amends this registration statement (this “Registration Statement”) on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be issued until the registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and does not constitute the solicitation of an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED NOVEMBER 26, 2024
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
Up to 210,000,000 Shares of Common Stock
This prospectus relates to the potential offer and sale from time to time by Keystone Capital Partners, LLC (“Keystone”) of up to 210,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), that have been or may be issued by us to Keystone, including (i) 208,635,705 shares of Common Stock that we may elect, in our sole discretion, to issue and sell to Keystone, from time to time from and after the Keystone Commencement Date (as defined below) pursuant to a Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 8, 2024, by and between us and Keystone (the “New Keystone Purchase Agreement”) and (ii) 1,364,295 shares of Common Stock that have been issued to Keystone pursuant to a Common Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2024, by and between us and Keystone (the “Old Keystone Purchase Agreement” and, together with the New Keystone Purchase Agreement, the “Keystone Purchase Agreements”), as consideration for it establishing an equity line of credit (the “Keystone Equity Financing”).
As of the date of this prospectus, we have issued and sold 23,377,921 shares of Common Stock (the “Old Keystone Purchase Shares”) for aggregate proceeds of $4,410,616 under the Keystone Equity Financing. We previously filed a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-278603), which was declared effective by the SEC on May 1, 2024, and remains in effect (the “Prior Registration Statement”), with respect to up to (i) 25,000,000 Keystone Purchase Shares and (ii) 619,050 Keystone Commitment Shares.
The actual number of shares of our Common Stock issuable will vary depending on the then-current market price of shares of our Common Stock sold to Keystone under the Keystone Purchase Agreements, but will not exceed the number set forth in the preceding sentences unless we file an additional registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). See “The Committed Equity Financing” for a description of the Keystone Purchase Agreements and “Selling Securityholder” for additional information regarding Keystone.
We are not selling any securities under this prospectus and will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares of our Common Stock by Keystone. Additionally, we will not receive any proceeds from the issuance or sale of the Keystone Commitment Shares. We may receive up to $25.0 million in aggregate gross proceeds from Keystone under the Keystone Purchase Agreements (as defined below) in connection with sales of the shares of our Common Stock to Keystone pursuant to the Keystone Purchase Agreements, including the Old Keystone Purchase Shares and any shares of our Common Stock sold after the date of this prospectus. However, the actual proceeds from Keystone may be less than this amount depending on the number of shares of our Common Stock sold and the price at which the shares of our Common Stock are sold.
As of November 21, 2024, there were 278,857,958 shares of Common Stock outstanding on a fully-diluted basis after giving effect to the conversion of all outstanding shares of our Series A Preferred Stock, Series B Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock (each as defined below) and the exercise of all outstanding Warrants and options (as defined below), of which 152,236,773 shares were held by non-affiliates (without taking into account beneficial ownership or stock exchange limitations). If all of the 210,000,000 shares of our Common Stock offered for resale by Keystone under this prospectus were issued and outstanding as of November 21, 2024 (without taking into account beneficial ownership or stock exchange limitations), such shares would represent approximately 43.0% of total number of shares of our fully-diluted Common Stock outstanding and approximately 58.3% of the total number of shares of our fully-diluted Common Stock outstanding held by non-affiliates.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of such securities and the general manner in which Keystone may offer or sell the securities. More specific terms of any securities that Keystone may offer or sell may be provided in a prospectus supplement that describes, among other things, the specific amounts and prices of the securities being offered and the terms of the offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus.
Keystone may offer, sell or distribute all or a portion of the shares of our Common Stock acquired under the Keystone Purchase Agreements and hereby registered publicly or through private transactions at prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of the shares of our Common Stock, including with regard to compliance with state securities or “blue sky” laws. The timing and amount of any sales are within the sole discretion of Keystone. Keystoneis an underwriter under the Securities Act with respect to the resale of shares held by it. Although Keystone is obligated to purchase shares of our Common Stock under the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations of the Keystone Purchase Agreements to the extent we choose to sell such shares of our Common Stock to it (subject to certain conditions), there can be no assurances that we will choose to sell any shares of our Common Stock to Keystone, or that Keystone will sell any or all of the shares of our Common Stock, if any, purchased under the Keystone Purchase Agreements pursuant to this prospectus. Keystone will bear all commissions and discounts, if any, attributable to its sale of shares of our Common Stock. See “Plan of Distribution.”
You should read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or amendment carefully before you invest in our securities.
Our Common Stock is listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “CERO.” On November 26, 2024, the last quoted sale price for the shares of our Common Stock as reported on the Nasdaq was $0.1735 per share.
We are an “emerging growth company” under applicable federal securities laws and are subject to reduced public company reporting requirements.
** Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before buying any securities, you should carefully read the discussion of the risks of investing in our securities in “Risk Factors” beginning on page 7 of this prospectus.**
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the securities to be issued under this prospectus or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is , 2024.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| page | |
|---|---|
| ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS | ii |
| MARKET AND INDUSTRY INFORMATION | iii |
| TRADEMARKS | iv |
| SELECTED DEFINITIONS | v |
| CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS | x |
| PROSPECTUS SUMMARY | 1 |
| THE OFFERING | 6 |
| RISK FACTORS | 7 |
| THE COMMITTED EQUITY FINANCING | 68 |
| USE OF PROCEEDS | 74 |
| DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE | 75 |
| MARKET PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION | 75 |
| UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION | 76 |
| BUSINESS | 86 |
| MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF PBAX | 122 |
| MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF CERO | 128 |
| MANAGEMENT OF CERO | 140 |
| EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION | 150 |
| DIRECTOR COMPENSATION | 156 |
| PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS | 157 |
| SELLING SECURITYHOLDER | 160 |
| CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS | 162 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES | 164 |
| SECURITIES ACT RESTRICTIONS ON RESALE OF OUR SECURITIES | 177 |
| PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION | 178 |
| LEGAL MATTERS | 180 |
| EXPERTS | 180 |
| WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION | 180 |
| INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | F-1 |
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