Movano Inc

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

(in thousands, except share data)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

Note 1 – Business Organization, Nature of Operations

Movano Inc., dba Movano Health (the “Company”, “Movano”, “Movano Health”, “we”, “us” or “our”) was incorporated in Delaware on January 30, 2018 as Maestro Sensors Inc. and changed its name to Movano Inc. on August 3, 2018. The Company is an early-stage technology company and is developing a platform to deliver purpose-driven healthcare solutions at the intersection of medical and consumer devices. Movano is on a mission to make medical grade data more accessible and actionable for all.

The Company’s solutions provide vital health information, including heart rate, heart rate variability (HRV), sleep, respiration rate, temperature, blood oxygen saturation (SpO 2), steps, and calories as well as glucose and blood pressure data, in a variety of form factors to meet individual style needs and give users actionable feedback to improve their quality of life.

On April 28, 2021, the Company established Movano Ireland Limited, organized under the laws of Ireland, as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Operations and activity at the wholly owned subsidiary were not significant for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Since inception, the Company has engaged in only limited research and development of product candidates and underlying technology and the commercialization of the Company’s first commercial product, the Evie Ring. For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company recorded revenue for this product of $0 and $0.9 million, respectively.

On April 2, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement for the private placement (“April 2024 Private Placement”) of an aggregate of 45,252,517 units with each unit consisting of (1) one share of the Company’s common stock or at the election of the purchaser, a pre-funded warrant to purchase one share of common stock, and (2) one warrant to purchase one share of common stock. The purchase price paid for each Unit was $0.533. Certain directors and officers participated in the transaction and purchased 287,500 of the units at an offering price of $0.565 per share.

Pre-funded warrants totaling 3,149,028 shares were issued as part of the April 2024 Private Placement. Each pre-funded warrant has an exercise price equal to $0.001 per share or calculated pursuant to the cashless exercise provision. The pre-funded warrants were immediately exercisable on the date of issuance and do not expire.

Warrants totaling 45,252,517 shares were issued as part of the April 2024 Private Placement. Each warrant that was issued to holders other than the Company’s officers and directors has an exercise price equal to $0.4071 per share or calculated pursuant to the cashless exercise provision. The warrants issued to the Company’s officers and directors have an exercise price equal to $0.44 or calculated pursuant to the cashless exercise provision. The warrants were exercisable immediately and expire on the fifth anniversary of the initial exercise date of the warrant. After April 4, 2025, the warrants may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Company with at least thirty days’ notice to the holder of the warrant, which notice may not be given before, but may be given at any time after the date on which (i) the closing price of the Company’s common stock has equaled or exceeded $5.00 for ten consecutive trading days and (ii) the daily trading volume of the common stock has exceeded 100,000 shares on each of such ten trading days. The redemption price is $0.025 per share.

The gross proceeds of the April 2024 Private Placement were approximately $24.1 million, before deducting offering fees and expenses of approximately $1.4 million. The April 2024 Private Placement closed on April 5, 2024. Common stock shares of 42,103,489 were issued.

The Company has incurred losses from operations and has generated negative cash flows from operating activities since inception. The Company expects to continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future as it continues the development of its technology. The Company’s ultimate success depends on the outcome of its research and development and commercialization activities, for which it expects to incur additional losses in the future. Through June 30, 2024, the Company has relied primarily on the proceeds from equity offerings to finance its operations. The Company expects to require additional financing to fund its future planned operations, including research and development and commercialization of its products. The Company will likely raise additional capital through the issuance of equity, borrowings, or strategic alliances with partner companies. However, if such financing is not available at adequate levels, the Company would need to reevaluate its operating plans.

Liquidity and Going Concern

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has incurred significant losses and has an accumulated deficit of $136.3 million as of June 30, 2024. The Company anticipates incurring additional losses until such time, if ever, that it can generate significant sales. The Company’s existence is dependent upon management’s ability to obtain additional funding sources. These circumstances raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued.

Adequate additional financing may not be available to the Company on acceptable terms, or at all. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital and/or enter into strategic alliances when needed or on attractive terms, it would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate its product or any commercialization efforts. There can be no assurance that the Company’s efforts will result in the resolution of the Company’s liquidity needs. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary and have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation. Intercompany transactions are eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the preceding fiscal year contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 16, 2024 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2023 has been derived from audited financial statements at that date but does not include all the information required by GAAP for complete financial statements.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.

Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in these condensed consolidated financial statements include, but are not limited to the fair value of stock options and warrants, and income taxes. Estimates are periodically reviewed considering changes in circumstances, facts, and experience. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. Actual results could differ from those estimates or assumptions.

Segment Information

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate discrete information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company views its operations and manages its business inone segment. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company invests its excess cash primarily in money market funds. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Concentrations of Credit Risk and Off-Balance Sheet Risk

Cash and cash equivalents are financial instruments that are potentially subject to concentrations of credit risk. Substantially all cash and cash equivalents are held in United States financial institutions. Cash equivalents consist of interest-bearing money market accounts. The amounts deposited in the money market accounts exceed federally insured limits. Further, the Company has amounts in excess of federally insured limits as of June 30, 2024 at one financial institution that totaled approximately $1.5 million. The Company has not experienced any losses related to this account and believes the associated credit risk to be minimal due to the financial condition of the depository institutions in which those deposits are held.

The Company is dependent on third-party manufacturers to supply products for manufacturing as well as research and development activities. These programs could be adversely affected by a significant interruption in the supply of such materials.

The Company has no financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk of loss.

Inventory

Inventory, which consists of raw materials and finished goods, is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost comprises purchase price and incidental expenses incurred in bringing the inventory to its present location and condition. Cost is computed using the weighted-average cost method.

The Company writes down its inventory for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimate net realized value based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, inventory write-downs may be required.

Software Development Costs

Costs associated with the planning and design phase of software development are classified as research and development costs and are expensed as incurred. Once technological feasibility has been established, a portion of the costs incurred in development, including coding, testing and quality assurance, are capitalized until available for general release to customers, and subsequently reported at the lower of unamortized cost or net realizable value. Amortization is calculated on a solution-by-solution basis based on the estimated lives of the underlying asset and is included in cost of revenue on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, no software development costs were capitalized, and no amortization was recognized.

Revenue

The Company recognizes revenue from contracts with customers upon transfer of control of promised goods or services at the transaction price which reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The transaction price is calculated as selling price net of variable consideration which may include estimates for future returns and sales incentives related to current period product revenue.

The Company generates revenue from the sale of Evie Rings, portable chargers, charging cables, ring sizers, and mobile applications. As part of the purchase, customers also receive customer support and future unspecified software updates. These products and services are collectively referred to as the Evie Ring Elements, each of which is distinct and a separate performance obligation.

The Company allocates the transaction price to all distinct performance obligations based on their relative stand-alone selling price (“SSP”). When available, the Company uses observable prices to determine SSP. When observable prices are not available, SSPs are established that reflect the Company’s best estimates of what the selling prices of the performance obligations would be if they were sold regularly on a stand-alone basis. The Company’s process for estimating SSPs without observable prices considers multiple factors that may vary depending upon the unique facts and circumstances related to each performance obligation including, where applicable, prices charged by the Company for similar offerings, market trends in the pricing for similar offerings, product-specific business objectives and the estimated cost to provide the performance obligation.

Revenue associated with the Evie Ring, portable charger, charging cable, ring sizer, and mobile application performance obligations is recognized upon delivery to customers. The performance obligation for the embedded right to receive, on a when-and-if-available basis, customer support and future unspecified software updates, is recognized to revenue on a straight-line basis over the estimated life of the product and is not material in the periods presented. The Company allocates revenue and any related discounts to these performance obligations based on their relative SSPs. Because the Company lacks observable prices for the undelivered performance obligations, the allocation of revenue is based on the Company’s estimated SSPs.

Sales of the Evie Ring Elements include an assurance warranty.

Contract balances represent amounts presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheets when the Company has transferred goods or services to the customer, or the customer has paid consideration to the Company under the contract. Customer payments are made up-front upon the purchase of products and services. The Company has no accounts receivable as of June 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022, respectively. There were no contract assets at June 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 or December 31, 2022.

The Company records a contract liability for deferred revenue when cash payments from customers are received prior to the transfer of control or satisfaction of the related performance obligations. Deferred revenue at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $0, $1.3 million and $0, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, deferred revenue of $0.3 million and $1.3 million, respectively, was recognized in revenue. However, customer refunds and returns during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 offset the recognition of revenue, which resulted in $0 and $0.9 million of revenue during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.

The Company offers limited rights of return for a 30-day right of return, whereby customers may return the Evie Ring Elements. The Company’s estimate of future returns requires significant judgement. The Company estimates reserves based on data specific to each reporting period and historical trends to date. The estimate is adjusted each period for actual returns received. The returns reserve is recorded as a reduction of revenue and recognized in other current liabilities. As of June 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the balance of product return provisions included in other current liabilities is $14,000, $0 and $0, respectively.

The Company collects sales taxes at the point of sale and remits the taxes to the proper state authorities. Sales tax is excluded from the measurement of the transaction price.

Shipping and handling costs are incurred as part of fulfillment activities with customers and are included as a component of cost of revenue.

Costs of Revenue

Costs of revenue consists primarily of material costs, freight charges, purchasing and receiving costs, inspection costs, royalties, customer support and other costs, which are directly attributable to the production of the Company’s product. Write-down of inventory to lower of cost or net realizable value is also recorded in cost of goods sold.

Advertising Costs

The Company expenses advertising costs as they are incurred. Advertising expenses were $25,000, $0.2 million, $0.2 million and $0.6 million for the three and six months ending June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These costs are included in sales, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company measures equity classified stock-based awards granted to employees, directors, and nonemployees based on the estimated fair value on the date of grant and recognizes compensation expense of those awards on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period of the respective award. The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. This valuation model for stock-based compensation expense requires the Company to make assumptions and judgments about the variables used in the calculation including the expected term, the volatility of the Company’s common stock, and an assumed risk-free interest rate. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and net operating loss and credit carryforwards using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized. As the Company maintained a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets, the changes resulted in no provision or benefit from income taxes during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

The Company accounts for unrecognized tax benefits using a more-likely-than-not threshold for financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company establishes a liability for tax-related uncertainties based on estimates of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. The Company records an income tax liability, if any, for the difference between the benefit recognized and measured and the tax position taken or expected to be taken on the Company’s tax returns. To the extent that the assessment of such tax positions changes, the change in estimate is recorded in the period in which the determination is made. The liability is adjusted considering changing facts and circumstances, such as the outcome of a tax audit. The provision for income taxes includes the impact of liability provisions and changes to the liability that are considered appropriate. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs.

For interim periods, the Company estimates its annual effective income tax rate and applies the estimated rate to the year-to-date income or loss before income taxes. The Company computes the tax provision or benefit related to items reported separately and recognizes the items net of their related tax effect in the interim periods in which they occur. The Company recognizes the effect of changes in enacted tax laws or rates in the interim periods in which the changes occur.

Net Loss per Share

Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, without consideration for common stock equivalents. The weighted average number of common shares used in calculating basic and diluted net loss per share includes the weighted-average pre-funded common stock warrants outstanding during the period as they are exercisable at any time for nominal cash consideration. Diluted net loss per share is the same as basic net loss per share, since the effects of potentially dilutive securities are antidilutive.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07,Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. The disclosure requirements must be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The effective date for the standard is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects adoption of this guidance will have on the consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2024.

Note 3 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Financial assets and liabilities are recorded at fair value. The Company uses a three-level hierarchy, which prioritizes, within the measurement of fair value, the use of market-based information over entity-specific information for fair value measurements based on the nature of inputs used in the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. Fair value focuses on an exit price and is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The inputs or methodology used for valuing financial instruments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those financial instruments.

A three-tier fair value hierarchy is used to prioritize the inputs in measuring fair value as follows:

The asset’s or liability’s fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s Level 1 financial assets are money market funds whose fair values are based on quoted market prices. The carrying amounts of prepaid expenses and other current assets, payroll tax credit, vendor deposits, inventory, accounts payable, deferred revenue, and other current liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

The following tables provide a summary of the assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements

Note 4 – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents consist of the following (in thousands):

Note 5 – BALANCE SHEET COMPONENTS

Inventory as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, consisted of the following (in thousands):

Property and equipment, net, as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, consisted of the following (in thousands):

Total depreciation and amortization expense related to property and equipment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was approximately $27,000 and $70,000, respectively. Total depreciation and amortization expense related to property and equipment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was approximately $40,000 and $78,000, respectively.

Note 6 – Other Current Liabilities

Other current liabilities as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consisted of the following (in thousands):

Note 7 – Common Stock

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company was authorized to issue 150,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023,98,948,482 and 55,848,272 shares were outstanding, respectively.

At-the-Market Issuance of Common Stock

On August 15, 2022, the Company entered into an At-the-Market Issuance Agreement (the “Issuance Agreement”) with B. Riley Securities, Inc. (the “Sales Agent”). Pursuant to the terms of the Issuance Agreement, the Company may sell from time to time through the Sales Agent shares of the Company’s common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $50,000,000 (the “Shares”). Sales of Shares, if any, may be made by means of transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act, including block trades, ordinary brokers’ transactions on the Nasdaq Capital Market or otherwise at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices or by any other method permitted by law.

Under the terms of the Issuance Agreement, the Company may also sell Shares to the Sales Agent as principal for its own accounts at a price to be agreed upon at the time of sale. Any sale of Shares to the Sales Agent as principal would be pursuant to the terms of a separate terms agreement between the Company and the Sales Agent.

The Company has no obligation to sell any of the Shares under the Issuance Agreement and may at any time suspend solicitation and offers under the Issuance Agreement.

In June 2024, the Company replaced B. Riley Securities with Jones Trading as the Sales Agent for the Issuance Agreement.

During the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company issued and sold an aggregate of 683,414 and 68,794 shares of common stock through the Issuance Agreement at a weighted-average public offering price of $0.42 and $1.24 per share and received net proceeds of $0.2 and $0.1 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company issued and sold an aggregate of 956,721 and 2,200,746 shares of common stock through the Issuance Agreement at a weighted-average public offering price of $0.48 and $1.35 per share and received net proceeds of $0.3 million and $2.9 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, an aggregate offering price amount of approximately $43.9 million remained available to be issued and sold under the Issuance Agreement.

Common Stock Reserved for Future Issuance

Common stock reserved for future issuance at June 30, 2024 is summarized as follows:

Early Exercised Stock Option Liability

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, shares were issued upon the early exercise of common stock options. The Exercise Notice (Early Exercise) Agreement states that the Company has the option to repurchase all or a portion of the unvested shares in the event of the separation of the holder from service to the Company. The shares continue to vest in accordance with the original vesting schedules of the former option agreements.

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has recorded a repurchase liability for approximately $4,000 and $23,000 for 8,334 and 43,751 shares that remain unvested, respectively. The weighted average remaining vesting period is less thanone year.

Note 8 – Common Stock Warrants

Preferred A and B Placement Warrants

During May 2024, the Board approved the amendment of 293,042 Preferred A Placement Warrants and 463,798 Preferred B Placement Warrants to extend the maturity to April 2025. The maturity of the Series A Placement Warrants were previously extended by amendment in February 2023, September 2023, and November 2023. The Company assessed the accounting treatment of the warrant amendments and determined that the amendments are modifications for accounting purposes. The Company determined the modifications had an insignificant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

April 2024 Pre-funded and Common Stock Warrants

On April 2, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement for the private placement of an aggregate of 45,252,517 units with each unit consisting of (1) one share of the Company’s common stock or at the election of the purchaser, a pre-funded warrant to purchase one share of common stock, and (2) one warrant to purchase one share of common stock. The purchase price paid for each Unit was $0.533. Certain directors and officers participated in the transaction and purchased 287,500 of the units at an offering price of $0.565 per share.

Pre-funded warrants totaling 3,149,028 shares were issued. Each pre-funded warrant has an exercise price equal to $0.001 per share or calculated pursuant to the cashless exercise provision. The pre-funded warrants were immediately exercisable on the date of issuance and do not expire.

Warrants totaling 45,252,517 shares were issued. Each warrant that was issued to holders other than the Company’s officers and directors has an exercise price equal to $0.4071 per share or calculated pursuant to the cashless exercise provision. The warrants issued to the Company’s officers and directors have an exercise price equal to $0.44 or calculated pursuant to the cashless exercise provision. The warrants were exercisable immediately and expire on the fifth anniversary of the initial exercise date of the warrant. After April 4, 2025, the warrants may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Company with at least thirty days’ notice to the holder of the warrant, which notice may not be given before, but may be given at any time after the date on which (i) the closing price of the Company’s common stock has equaled or exceeded $5.00 for ten consecutive trading days and (ii) the daily trading volume of the common stock has exceeded 100,000 shares on each of such ten trading days. The redemption price is $0.025 per share.

The warrants were recorded on a relative fair value basis at the date of issuance using the Black-Scholes model, which was recorded as a debit to issuance costs and a credit to additional paid-in capital on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The warrants are not remeasured in future periods as the warrants meet the conditions for equity classification. The relative fair value of the April 2024 Pre-funded warrants was $1.0 million and the relative fair value of the April 2024 Warrants at the issuance date was $8.8 million.

The following assumptions were used to calculate the fair value of the pre-funded and common stock warrants at issuance date:

The following is a summary of the Company’s warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024:

The following is a summary of the Company’s warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2023:

Note 9 – Stock-based Compensation

2019 Equity Incentive Plan

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had 546,290 shares available for future grant pursuant to the 2019 Plan.

2021 Employment Inducement Plan

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had 1,481,250 shares available for future grant under the Inducement Plan.

Stock Options

Stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was as follows (in thousands, except share, per share, and remaining life data):

The weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, was $0.24 and $1.29, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023,40,000 and 245,855 options were exercised for proceeds of $15,200 and $109,000, respectively. The fair value of the 4,711,058 and 979,018 options that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $2.1 million and $1.6 million, respectively.

The Company estimated the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of the stock options was estimated using the following weighted average assumptions for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Dividend Rate—The expected dividend rate was assumed to be zero, as the Company had not previously paid dividends on common stock and has no current plans to do so.

Expected Volatility—The expected volatility was derived from the historical stock volatilities of several public companies within the Company’s industry that the Company considers to be comparable to the business over a period equivalent to the expected term of the stock option grants.

Risk-Free Interest Rate—The risk-free interest rate is based on the interest yield in effect at the date of grant for zero coupon U. S. Treasury notes with maturities approximately equal to the option’s expected term.

Expected Term—The expected term represents the period that the Company’s stock options are expected to be outstanding. The expected term of option grants that are considered to be “plain vanilla” are determined using the simplified method. The simplified method deems the term to be the average of the time-to-vesting and the contractual life of the options. For other option grants not considered to be “plain vanilla,” the Company determined the expected term to be the contractual life of the options.

Forfeiture Rate—The Company recognizes forfeitures when they occur.

The Company has recorded stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 related to the issuance of stock option awards to employees and nonemployees in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss as follows (in thousands):

As of June 30, 2024, unamortized compensation expense related to unvested stock options was approximately $2.6 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.6 years.

Note 10 – Commitments and Contingencies

Operating and Finance Leases

On June 19, 2024, the Company executed the third amendment to the original corporate office and facilities lease. The purpose of the amendment was to extend the lease term of the facilities consisting of (i)5,798 square feet and (ii)1,890 rentable square feet within the building located at 6800 Koll Center Parkway, Pleasanton, CA. The extended lease term commences on October 1, 2024 and ends on December 31, 2027 with one option to extend the lease for three years. The monthly base rent will be approximately $20,000, with a rent abatement for the first three months of the lease term.

The lease amendment was accounted for as a lease modification. The right-of-use asset and operating lease liability for the existing premises were remeasured at the modification date, which resulted in an increase of $0.6 million to both the right-of-use asset and operating lease liabilities.

The balances of the operating and finance lease related accounts as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):

The components of lease expense and supplemental cash flow information as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows (in thousands):

Future minimum lease payments for the operating and finance leases are as follows as of June 30, 2024 (in thousands):

Litigation

From time to time, the Company may become involved in various litigation and administrative proceedings relating to claims arising from its operations in the normal course of business. Management is not currently aware of any matters that may have a material adverse impact on the Company’s business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Indemnification

The Company enters into standard indemnification agreements in the ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these arrangements, the Company indemnifies, holds harmless and agrees to reimburse the indemnified parties for losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party, in connection with any trade secret, copyright, patent or other intellectual property infringement claim by any third party with respect to its technology. The term of these indemnification agreements is generally perpetual after the execution of the agreement. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these agreements is not determinable because it involves claims that may be made against the Company in the future, but have not yet been made. The Company has not incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements.

The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its directors and officers that may require the Company to indemnify its directors and officers against liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors or officers, other than liabilities arising from willful misconduct of the individual.

No amounts associated with such indemnifications have been recorded as of June 30, 2024.

Non-cancelable Obligations

The Company did not have any non-cancelable contractual commitments as of June 30, 2024.

Royalty Commitments

The Company is required to make certain usage-based royalty payments to a vendor. The royalty amount is calculated based on the number of Evie Rings shipped, as adjusted for returns and refunds to customers, and the number of specified algorithms developed by the vendor that are included on the Evie Rings. The maximum amount of the royalty commitment is approximately $6.1 million, and the amount of the research and development expenses paid to the vendor will reduce the total royalty commitment amount. Through June 30, 2024, the Company has paid research and development expenses of approximately $0.5 million to the vendor. The amount of the royalty calculation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was not significant.

Note 11 – NET LOSS PER SHARE

The following table provides the computation of the basic and diluted net loss per share during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands, except share and per share data):

The potential shares of common stock that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 because including them would have been antidilutive are as follows:

For both the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, there were no performance-based option awards for shares of common stock. For both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, performance-based option awards for 150,200 shares of common stock are not included in the table above or considered in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the performance conditions of the option award are not considered probable by the Company.

Note 12 – Subsequent Events

Management of the Company evaluated events that have occurred after the balance sheet dates through the date these condensed consolidated financial statements were issued.

On July 9, 2024, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation increasing the number of authorized shares of common stock from 150,000,000 to 500,000,000 shares.