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HIGHWAY HOLDINGS LTD

For the period ended Mar 31, 2024. Filed Jul 16, 2024.

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About this filing

The yearly report of a company based outside the US. It covers much of what a 10-K does, and may follow accounting rules other than US ones.

FY2024 · Filed Jul 16, 2024

HIHO$0.83-3.3%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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United States

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 20-F

☐ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) or (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

or

☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended March 31,2024.

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________.

☐ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 001-38490

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

N/A

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

British Virgin Islands

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

Suite 1801, Level 18, Landmark North 39 Lung Sum Avenue

New Territories, Hong Kong

(Address of principal executive offices)

Roland Kohl

Chief Executive Officer

Suite 1801, Level 18, Landmark North

39 Lung Sum Avenue

New Territories, Hong Kong

telephone:(852) 2344-4248

fax:(852) 2343-4976

roland.kohl@highwayholdings.com

(Name, Telephone, E-mail and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, $0.01 par value per shareHIHONASDAQ Capital Market
Preferred Share Purchase RightsN/ANASDAQ Capital Market

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

**None

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:

None

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report:4,401,825 Common Shares were outstanding as of March 31, 2024.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐No ☒

If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes ☐No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or an emerging growth company. See definition of large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

Large accelerated filer ☐Accelerated filer ☐Non-accelerated filer ☒
Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.☐

Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registration has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:

U.S. GAAP ☒International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ☐Other ☐

If “Other” has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow: Item 17 ☐ Item 18 ☐

If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No☒

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
PART I1
Item 1.Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers1
Item 2.Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable1
Item 3.Key Information1
Item 4.Information on the Company18
Item 4.A.Unresolved Staff Comments29
Item 5.Operating and Financial Review and Prospects29
Item 6.Directors, Senior Management and Employees41
Item 7.Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions46
Item 8.Financial Information.47
Item 9.The Offer and Listing48
Item 10.Additional Information49
Item 11.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk56
Item 12.Description of Securities Other Than Equity Securities57
PART II58
Item 13.Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies58
Item 14.Material Modification to the Rights of Securities Holders and Use of Proceeds58
Item 15.Controls and Procedures58
Item 16.[Reserved]60
Item 16A.Audit Committee Financial Expert60
Item 16B.Code of Ethics61
Item 16C.Principal Accountant Fees and Services61
Item 16D.Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees61
Item 16E.Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers61
Item 16F.Change in Registrant’s Certifying Accountant61
Item 16G.Corporate Governance62
Item 16H.Mine Safety Disclosure62
Item 16I.Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections62
Item 16J.Insider Trading Policies62
Item 16K.Cybersecurity62
PART III64
Item 17.Financial statements64
Item 18.Financial statements64
Item 19.Exhibits64

i

FORWARD - LOOKING STATEMENTS

This annual report contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

You can identify these forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “is expected to,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “estimate,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “are likely to” or other similar expressions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

●the Company’s goals and strategies;
●the Company’s expansion plans in Myanmar, including the operation of its manufacturing and assembly facilities at its Myanmar factory;
●the Company’s business development, financial condition and results of operations;
●the Company’s anticipated business activities and the expected impact of these actions on its results of operations and financial condition;
●expected changes in the Company’s revenues and certain cost or expense items;
●the demand for, and market acceptance of, the Company’s products and services;
●changes in the Company’s relationships with its major customers;
●political, regulatory or economic changes in Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China, and Myanmar, such as the recent unrest in Myanmar, that affect the Company, including currency exchange rates, labor laws and worker relations, changing governmental rules and regulations, and structural factors affected manufacturing operators in general;
●the impact of the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine on the Company, its customers and its supply chain;
●the impact of Germany’s recently enacted Supply Chain Due Diligence Act and similar global human and environmental rights regulations on market for products manufactured at the Company’s facilities in Myanmar;
●the Company’s ability to complete the proposed acquisition of Synova Metall- und Kunststofftechnik GmbH; and
●general economic and business conditions affecting the Company’s major customers.

You should read this annual report and the documents that we refer to in this annual report thoroughly and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from and worse than what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. Other sections of this annual report, including the section titled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 5, include additional factors that could adversely impact our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in an evolving environment. New risk factors and uncertainties emerge from time to time and it is not possible for our management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

ii

CONVENTIONS

Highway Holdings Limited is a British Virgin Islands holding company that operates through various controlled subsidiaries. Unless the context indicates otherwise, all references herein to “the Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer collectively to Highway Holdings Limited and its consolidated subsidiaries, including its 84% owned subsidiary in Myanmar. References to “China” or “PRC” are to the People’s Republic of China, and references to “Hong Kong” are to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China. References to “Myanmar” are to the Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Unless otherwise stated, all references to “dollars” or $ are to United States dollars. “RMB,” “Renminbi” or “yuan” are references to the legal currency of China. “MMK” or “Kyat” are to the legal currency of Myanmar. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is referred to in this annual report as the “SEC.”

The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and publish our financial statements in United States dollars.

iii

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