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Lumexa Imaging Holdings, Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 12, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 12, 2026

LMRI$13.43+1.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

  1. Organization and Nature of Business

Lumexa Imaging Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, (the “Company”) was incorporated on November 14, 2025. On December 10, 2025, Lumexa Imaging Equity Holdco, LLC (formerly US Radiology Specialists Holdings LLC) (“Holdings LLC”) contributed 100% of its equity in its wholly owned consolidated operating entities to the Company in exchange for 68,856,706 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”) at the time of the pricing of the Company’s initial public offering (“IPO”), and the Company agreed to issue certain additional shares of Common Stock in the future in respect of certain incentive units of Holdings LLC (“Incentive Units”) that remained outstanding after the IPO (such contribution, the “Equity Reorganization”). The number of shares received by Holdings LLC in the Equity Reorganization was calculated based on a distribution ratio of 1 share of Common Stock per 9 units of Holdings LLC. The Equity Reorganization was accounted for as a common control transaction as it did not result in a change of control over the Company's operating entities. The consolidated historical financial statements prior to the IPO are those of Holdings LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries after giving effect to the Equity Reorganization.

On December 12, 2025, the Company completed the IPO of 25,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a price to the public of $18.50 per share. The gross proceeds of the IPO were $462.5 million, before underwriting discounts of $27.8 million and offering costs of $7.8 million. $406.4 million of the net proceeds were used to pay down a portion of the Company's outstanding borrowings.

The Company, together with its subsidiaries, is a network of diagnostic outpatient imaging centers in the United States, many of which are operated directly or indirectly through investments in unconsolidated affiliates with hospital partners. The investments in unconsolidated affiliates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The Company also has relationships with physician-owned radiology practices, which provide professional services to the Company and third-party hospitals. The Company has operations in 13 states.

The Company operates its business through two wholly owned subsidiaries: Lumexa Imaging, Inc. (formerly US Radiology Specialists, Inc., (“LII”)) and Lumexa Imaging Outpatient, Inc. (formerly US Outpatient Imaging Specialists, Inc., (“LIOI”)). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Lumexa Imaging Holdings, Inc., its wholly owned subsidiaries and entities in which the Company has a controlling financial interest, also known as a variable interest entity (“VIE”). Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) require variable interest entities to be consolidated if an entity’s interest in the VIE is a controlling financial interest. See further discussion of VIEs in Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”

  1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Financial Statement Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries and controlled affiliates that are considered to be VIEs for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. See “Variable Interest Entities” below for further discussion of the Company’s VIEs. Investments in companies in which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control, are accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

All intercompany accounts and transactions with consolidated entities have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company does not have any components of other comprehensive income within its condensed consolidated financial statements, and, therefore, does not separately present a statement of comprehensive income (loss) in its condensed consolidated financial statements. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).

The Company presents equity in earnings from investments in unconsolidated affiliates as a component of operating income since the activities of the investees are closely aligned with the operations of the Company.

The Company has prepared the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with US GAAP for interim financial information, and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) applicable to interim financial reporting. Accordingly, these condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025.

In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of its financial position as of March 31, 2026 and its results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025, was derived from audited annual consolidated financial statements but does not contain all of the footnote disclosures from the audited consolidated financial statements.

The Company’s significant accounting policies are disclosed in the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025 contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2026. There have been no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The most significant assumptions and estimates underlying these condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes involve calculation of the Company’s provision for price concessions reducing revenue, allowances on accounts receivable, the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations, the fair value of equity issued in business combinations, useful lives of property and equipment, long-lived asset and goodwill impairment analyses, valuation allowance on deferred tax assets and the fair value of equity awards. These estimates involve judgments with respect to numerous factors that are difficult to predict and are beyond management’s control. Although the Company believes its assumptions are reasonable, actual results could differ from those estimates.

Variable Interest Entities

US GAAP requires an entity to consolidate a VIE if the entity is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE. Under the VIE model, the primary beneficiary is the party that meets both the following criteria: it has (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and (ii) the obligation to absorb the losses, or the right to receive benefits, from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The Company determines whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE through a qualitative analysis. As the primary beneficiary, the VIE’s assets, liabilities and results of operations are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements (see Note 10 “Variable Interest Entities”). The creditors of the VIEs do not have recourse to the Company’s general credit, however, the Company may need to provide financial support to cover any operating expenses in excess of operating revenues in the VIEs. The Company performs ongoing reassessments of whether changes in the facts and circumstances regarding the Company’s involvement with a VIE will cause the consolidation conclusion to change. Changes in consolidation status, if any, are applied prospectively.

The condensed consolidated financial statements include VIEs in which the Company is the primary beneficiary. Those VIEs include Charlotte Radiology, P.A. (“CRAD”), Connexia, LLC (“Connexia”), South Jersey Radiology Associates, P.A. (“South Jersey”), Radiology Associates of Burlington County, P.A. (“RABC”), Larchmont Imaging Associates, L.L.C. (“LIA”), Upstate Carolina Radiology, P.A. (“UCR”), and Windsong Radiology Group, P.C. (“Windsong”) (collectively, the “VIE Physician Practices”). Additionally, one of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries, American Health Imaging, Inc. (“AHI”), provides management and administrative services to five unaffiliated physician-owned imaging centers which use the AHI name (“Franchise Centers”). The Franchise Centers are also considered VIEs that the Company consolidates. Transactions with VIEs are eliminated in consolidation.

Revenues

Net Patient Service Revenues

The Company’s revenues are generated by providing diagnostic imaging services (i.e. scans) and physician interpretation services (i.e. reads) to patients within outpatient imaging centers. The Company also earns professional services revenue where revenue is earned by providing physician interpretation services to patients at hospitals or other sites of care. The contractual relationships with patients (i.e., the customers), in most cases, also involve a third-party payor. Third-party payors include entities such as Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies. The fees for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by Medicare and Medicaid, or negotiated with managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies.

The payment arrangements with third-party payors for the services the Company provides to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than the Company’s standard charges and generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnostic imaging service and physician interpretation service. The payment terms indicate that payment is due upon receipt and there is no significant financing component associated with the services provided. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals. As such, revenue is recognized based on the Company’s estimate of the implicit price concessions (i.e. expected cash collections from patients and third-party payors) for each service offering rendered. The Company determines its estimate of implicit price concessions based on historical collection experience with classes of patients using a portfolio approach as a practical expedient. Performance obligations for net patient services revenue are recognized at the read date. This point in time is considered to be representative of the timing in which the respective performance obligations are satisfied. The Company has no obligation to provide further patient service, and because the Company primarily performs outpatient procedures, performance obligations are generally satisfied same day and revenue is recognized on the date of service.

The Company evaluates amounts collected in relation to billed charges and records estimated price concessions to account for the anticipated differences between billed amounts and amounts ultimately collected. Estimates of price concessions are reported in the period during which the services are provided even though the actual amounts may become known at a later date.

Accordingly, net patient service revenue is presented net of an estimated provision for price concessions. The Company estimates the allowance for price concessions based upon historical collections experience in relation to the amounts billed, changes in contractual rates, past adjustm ents, current contract and reimbursement terms, changes in payor mix, an aging of accounts receivable, and other relevant information.

The following table disaggregates net patient service revenue by major third-party payor source for the periods presented:

20262025
Commercial insurance57%57%
Government—Medicare2424
Government—Medicaid45
Attorney liens45
Self-pay43
Other third-party payors76
100%100%

Management Fee and Other Revenue, Related Party

The Company has contracts with certain unconsolidated affiliates and other related parties to provide management and administrative services on a monthly basis. These management and administrative services include, but are not limited to, contract negotiation, claims processing, utilization review, operations management, information technology, human resources, risk management, legal, compliance, budgeting and finance, accounting, staffing, and marketing services.

Additionally, the Company provides management and administrative services to its consolidated VIEs, including CRAD, South Jersey, RABC, LIA, UCR, Windsong and Connexia, directly or through various wholly owned management service organization (“MSO”) subsidiaries. The MSOs provide management and administrative services including, but not limited to, contract negotiation, claims processing, utilization review, operations management, information technology, human resources, risk management, legal, compliance, budgeting and finance, accounting, and marketing services. These services are provided through administrative services agreements (“ASAs”), which have term lengths that are between 20 and 30 years long.

Pursuant to the ASAs, the Company receives fees from the VIEs, unconsolidated affiliates, and other related parties for the services performed. The Company has exclusive responsibility for the provision of all nonmedical services required for the day-to-day operation and management of the physician practices and outpatient imaging centers, which are subject to these ASAs. These fees charged to consolidated physician practices and outpatient imaging centers are eliminated in consolidation.

AHI provides management and administrative services to the Franchise Centers pursuant to the associated franchise agreements. The franchise agreements have a term length of 20 years. The services include, but are not limited to, contract negotiation, claims processing, utilization review, operations management, information technology, human resources, risk management, legal, compliance, budgetingand finance, accounting, and marketing services. The Company, via AHI, receives royalty, billing, and management fees from the Franchise Centers for the use of the AHI name and the services performed. The Company has exclusive responsibility for the provision of all nonmedical services required for the day-to-day operation and management of the Franchise Centers. The fees received from the Franchise Centers are eliminated in consolidation.

These management agreements also provide for the recovery of clinical and management support costs that these entities incur based on their utilization of the Company’s clinical staff in their operations and actual costs incurred by the Company in delivering the management services (collectively referred to as “pass-through costs”).

The Company charges for the management and administrative services rendered based on a defined formula outlined in the contracts based on the net revenues of the related party. The amount recognized for the recovery of pass-through costs is based on the actual costs of leased employees providing the services. Both the charges for management and administrative services and the amounts recognized for the recovery of pass-through costs are considered variable consideration. There is no fixed consideration with respect to these arrangements. This revenue is reported within management fee and other revenue, related party.

The Company recognizes management fee revenue on a monthly basis as the performance obligations are satisfied over time (i.e., monthly revenues are recorded for the month to which the services relate), and any unpaid amounts are reflected in accounts receivable, related party in the consolidated balance sheets. The performance obligation with respect to management fee revenue is treated as a series of distinct services provided over the related contracts’ terms, because each month of services performed is substantially the same and has the same pattern of transfer to the customer. The remaining variable consideration at the end of each reporting period is allocated entirely to that single performance obligation. See Note 12 “Related Party Transactions” for further information regarding the Company’s related party transactions.

Management Fee and Other Revenue

Management fee and other revenue primarily consists of management and administrative services performed for third-party hospitals. This revenue is recognized as the performance obligations are satisfied over time and any unpaid amounts are reflected in accounts receivable in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable represent charges to patients, third-party insurance payors, government-sponsored payors, and other payors for which payment has not been received. The Company continuously monitors collections from payors based upon specific payor collection issues that it has identified and historical experience. While changes in estimated reimbursement from third-party payors remain a possibility, the Company expects that any such changes would be minimal and, therefore, would not have a material effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

The Company’s collection policies and procedures are based on the type of payor, size of claim, and estimated collection percentage for each modality. The Company analyzes accounts receivable at each of its operating entities to ensure the proper collection and aged category. Collection efforts include direct contact with third-party payors or patients, written correspondence, and the use of legal or collection agency assistance, as required.

The Company’s percentage of accounts receivable by payor class was as follows:

MARCH 31,DECEMBER 31,
20262025
Commercial insurance40%42%
Attorney liens3636
Government—Medicare1212
Government—Medicaid33
Self-pay11
Other third-party payors86
100%100%

Attorney liens represent patient accounts receivable related to ongoing litigation between third parties, in which the Company has been contracted to provide imaging services. The Company is not directly involved in the ongoing litigation. Payment is not made until litigation is completed, which can exceed 36 months. Other third-party payors include government plans (excluding Medicare and Medicaid), workers’ compensation, and contract plans.

Concentration of Credit Risk and Significant Customers

No single customer exceeded 10% of net patient service revenue during thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash balances principally in major financial institutions. The cash is subject to credit risk to the extent that the balances exceed the FDIC insured limit of $250,000.

Management regularly considers its ability to collect outstanding receivable balances. The Company receives payments for services rendered from federal and state agencies (under the Medicare and Medicaid programs), managed care health plans, commercial insurance companies, employers, attorneys and patients.

The Company recognizes that revenues and receivables from commercial payors and government agencies are significant to its operations but does not believe there are significant credit risks associated with these counterparties.

The Company owns 49% of an investment in an unconsolidated affiliate, BTDI JV, LLP (“BTDI”), which made up 72% and 72% of management fees and other revenue, related party, during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and 63% and 60% of accounts receivable, related party, as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Refer to Note 12 “Related Party Transactions” for further discussion on the related party relationships.

Holdings LLC Common Units

Prior to the IPO, Holdings LLC had historically issued common units of Holdings LLC (“Common Units”) in exchange for cash. Additionally, affiliates of the Company (the “Holding Companies”), whose only assets were Common Units, had issued their own equity in conjunction with the acquisition of certain physician practices. Shares of the Holding Companies generally vest on a cliff basis after five years of service or upon a sale of Holdings LLC.

Unless subject to documented exceptions for retirees, Holdings LLC equity that is issued to owners who do not perform the requisite five years of service is forfeited, and if owned indirectly via a Holding Company, the forfeited interest is reallocated to the remaining owners of the Holding Company. Given that the Holding Companies’ primary purpose is to own common equity of Holdings LLC, it was concluded that the Holding Company shares are substantially similar to Holdings LLC’s common equity. As a result, the Holding Company equity is accounted for in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”).

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

The Company follows the two-class method when computing net income (loss) per common share when shares are issued that meet the definition of participating securities. The two-class method determines net income (loss) per common share for each class of common share and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income available to common stockholders for the period to be allocated between common shares and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive dividends as if all income for the period had been distributed.

Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, less shares subject to repurchase. The diluted net income (loss) per common share is computed by giving effect to all potentially dilutive securities outstanding for the period. Equity awards with only a service condition are included in diluted net income per common share under the treasury stock method. Equity awards containing a market condition are excluded under the treasury stock method unless the condition has been met at the end of the applicable reporting period. For periods in which the Company reports net losses, diluted net loss per common share is the same as basic net loss per common share, because potentially dilutive common shares are not assumed to have been issued if their effect is antidilutive. For example, Holdings LLC Incentive Units are considered participating securities prior to the Company’s Equity Reorganization that occurred (See Note 1) in connection with the IPO because they contractually entitled the holders of such units to participate in dividends. However, the Incentive Units do not contractually require such holders to participate in Holdings LLC’s losses, and therefore during periods of loss, Incentive Units are excluded from the number of weighted average common shares outstanding for calculating basic loss per common share.

For the purposes of determining the basic and diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented that are prior to the IPO, the Company retrospectively reflected the Equity Reorganization. As such, the basic and diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for those periods reflect the contribution by the Company of shares of Common Stock to Holdings LLC on a 1 share of Common Stock to 9 units of Holdings LLC ratio, assuming that all such shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest period presented. In periods following the Equity Reorganization, only shares of the Company’s Common Stock represent participating securities.

Holdings LLC Incentive Unit Plan

Prior to the IPO, Holdings LLC granted incentive units to key employees, directors and physicians achieving partner status under its 2018 Equity Incentive Plan. Compensation expense is recognized for all incentive unit awards based on estimated fair value on the grant date. Unit-based compensation is expensed over the requisite service period using the straight-line method for awards with time-based vesting criteria, and forfeitures are accounted for as they occur. Upon a qualifying liquidity event of Holdings LLC, which is defined as the date when all or substantially all of the Holdings LLC’s securities have been sold, all time-based incentive units outstanding will vest. Certain incentive unit awards have performance-based vesting criteria based on the achievement of a qualifying liquidity event. Awards with performance criteria will vest, and the related compensation expense will be recognized, when the probability of a qualifying liquidity event is probable. The fair value of awards is computed using the Monte Carlo simulation which is affected by Holdings LLC’s unit price and related volatility, expected dividend yield, term of the award, exercise price and risk-free interest rate. As part of the IPO, outstanding Holdings LLC Incentive Units either remained outstanding, were converted to shares of the Common Stock or converted to new equity awards in the Company under the Lumexa Imaging Holdings, Inc. 2025 Equity and Incentive Plan (“2025 Equity Plan”). See Note 8 “Stock-Based Compensation” for further discussion.

Stock-based Compensation

The Company has issued stock-based awards to key employees and directors under the 2025 Equity Plan in the form of restricted stock units (“RSUs”), restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) and stock options. The Company accounts for these stock-based awards based on their grant date fair values. Determining the grant date fair values of stock-based awards requires management to make assumptions and judgments. The fair value of awards with market conditions is computed using the Monte Carlo simulation which is affected by the Company’s stock price and related volatility, expected dividend yield, term of the award, exercise price and risk-free interest rate. The fair value of service-based RSUs and RSAs is determined using the Company’s stock price as of the date of grant. These assumptions reflect the Company’s best estimates, but they involve inherent uncertainties based on market conditions. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis for awards with service vesting conditions, whereas awards with market conditions are recognized using the accelerated attribution method. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur. See Note 8 “Stock-based Compensation” for further discussion.

Cloud Computing Software Implementation Costs

The Company capitalizes certain costs related to cloud computing software implementations. These costs are capitalized once certain criteria are met and are primarily comprised of contracted labor, direct labor and related expenses. Costs related to overhead, general and administrative and training costs are expensed as incurred. The eligible costs are capitalized once the project is defined, funding is committed, and it is confirmed the software will be used for its intended use. Capitalization of these costs concludes once the project is substantially complete and ready for its intended purpose. Post-configuration training and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.

The capitalized cloud computing software implementation costs are reported as a component of prepaid expenses and other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had $2.4 million (within prepaid expenses) and $5.5 million (within other assets) of such costs on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $1.3 million (within prepaid expenses) and $4.6 million (within other assets) of such costs on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

These costs are amortized using the straight line method over their respective contract service periods, including periods covered by an option to extend, ranging fromone to 10 years. Amortization expense for capitalized cloud computing implementation costs for thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, and is included in cost of operations, excluding depreciation and amortization in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates

Investments in unconsolidated affiliates in which the Company has the ability to exert significant influence but less than a controlling interest are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Investments in unconsolidated affiliates are initially recorded at cost, unless there is a deconsolidation where the investments are a result of the Company no longer having control of a previously controlled entity but still retaining a non-controlling interest. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company’s proportionate share of an investee’s net assets is reflected on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and the Company’s proportionate share of earnings and losses are reflected on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The Company assesses the carrying value of its investments in unconsolidated affiliates annually or more frequently if events arise that may indicate that the value of the investment is not recoverable. The Company examines potential impairments by considering factors such as current economic and market conditions and the operating performance of the investees. Should such examination indicate that an impairment is more than short-term in nature, a charge to earnings and the carrying value of the investment would be recorded. As of December 31, 2025, the Company performed its annual assessment of investments in unconsolidated affiliates and determined that these investments were not impaired.

The Company’s investments in unconsolidated affiliates distribute cash and allocate income to the Company in accordance with the terms of their respective agreements. The Company has made an accounting policy election to classify distributions received from such unconsolidated affiliates using the “nature of distribution” approach which classifies distributions received from unconsolidated affiliates as either cash inflows from operating activities or cash inflows from investing activities in the statement of cash flows based on the nature of the activities of the unconsolidated affiliate that generated the distribution.

Segment Reporting

The Company prepares its segment reporting in accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, which establishes standards for entities reporting information about the operating segments and geographic areas in which they operate. The Company’s products and operations are managed and reported intwo operating segments: Outpatient Imaging Centers (“Outpatient”) and Professional Services (“Professional”). The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who is its Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), reviews the segments’ performance for the purpose of making operating decisions, assessing financial performance, and deciding how to allocate resources.

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, all of the Company’s long-lived assets were located in the United States, and for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, all revenue was earned in the United States.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025-06, Accounting for and Disclosure of Software Costs. The new standard modernizes the guidance to reflect the software development approaches currently being used by removing all references to “development stages” from ASC 350-40, Intangibles--Good and Other - Internal Use Software.

Under ASU 2025-06, only the following criteria in ASC 350-40-25-12(b) and (c) must be met for entities to begin capitalizing software costs: (i) management, with the relevant authority, implicitly or explicitly authorizes and commits to funding a computer software project and (ii) it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended (referred to as the “probable-to-complete recognition threshold”). ASU 2025-06 is effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. Entities may apply the guidance prospectively, retrospectively, or via a modified prospective transition method. The Company is evaluating this new standard, but does not expect it to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statement presentation or results.

In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which provides a practical expedient permitting an entity to assume that conditions at the balance sheet date remain unchanged over the life of the asset when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets. ASU 2025-05 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and for interim periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2025-05 on January 1, 2026 on a prospective basis. There was no impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires the disclosure of information about certain costs and expenses that are included in relevant expense captions on the face of the income statement. The amendments require disclosure of specific expense categories in the notes to the financial statements for both interim and annual reporting periods. The amendment also requires disaggregated information about certain prescribed expense categories underlying any relevant income statement expense caption. ASU No. 2024-03 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statement disclosures.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which expands income tax disclosure requirements to include additional information related to the rate reconciliation of effective tax to statutory rates, as well as additional disaggregation of taxes paid in both U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. The amendments in the ASU also remove disclosures related to certain unrecognized tax benefits and deferred taxes. The Company has elected to take advantage of the extended transition period pursuant to Section 107 of the Jump Start Our Business Startups Act (“JOBS Act”). Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can use the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This permits an emerging growth company, like the Company, to delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. As a result, ASU No. 2023-09 is effective for the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statement disclosures.

  1. Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share for the periods indicated (in thousands, except for common share and per common share data):

20262025
Numerator:
Net income (loss)$1,717$(7,687)
Denominator:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, basic95,983,23369,523,369
Add share issuable upon exercise or vesting of dilutive stock options, RSAs or RSUs10—
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, diluted95,983,24369,523,369
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders:
Basic$0.02$(0.11)
Diluted$0.02$(0.11)

As of March 31, 2026, potentially dilutive securities associated with approximately 3.2 million stock options and 1.0 million RSUs were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per common share because including them would have had an anti-dilutive effect.

As of March 31, 2025, Common Stock associated with potentially dilutive securities associated with 12.3 million Incentive Units, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per common share because including them would have had an anti-dilutive effect.

For the purposes of determining the basic and diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding as of March 31, 2025, the Company retrospectively reflected the Equity Reorganization that occurred (See Note 1) in connection with the IPO. As such, the basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for those periods reflect the contribution by the Company of shares of Common Stock to Holdings LLC on a 1 share of Common Stock to 9 units of Holdings LLC ratio, assuming that all such shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest period presented.

  1. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
THREE MONTHS ENDEDMARCH 31,
(in thousands) · 2026 · 2025
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid for interest$15,614$28,416
Cash paid for income taxes, net$30$-
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Equipment acquired under finance leases$10,754$4,031
Right of use assets acquired under operating leases$3,074$2,464
Purchase of property and equipment in accounts payable and accrued expenses$6,860$1,954
  1. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

MARCH 31,DECEMBER 31,
20262025
Accrued compensation and benefits$24,822$39,625
Contract labor5,6647,753
Medical claims payable3,8503,912
Profit sharing plan18,65114,870
Medical malpractice accrual6,9826,395
Taxes payable535421
Accrued professional fees4,3808,671
Accrued severance1,0621,978
Other accrued expenses14,22811,936
Total$80,174$95,561
  1. Long-Term Debt

The following is a summary of the Company’s long-term debt (in thousands):

MARCH 31,DECEMBER 31,
20262025
Senior secured term loan$822,938$825,000
Promissory notes17,39817,441
Accounts receivable pledging arrangement1,6931,599
Total debt obligations842,029844,040
Less debt issuance costs and discount(9,925)(10,300)
Long-term debt, net of debt issuance costs832,104833,740
Less accounts receivable pledging arrangement(1,693)(1,599)
Less current maturities of long-term debt(13,437)(13,112)
Long-term debt, less current maturities$816,974$819,029

Scheduled maturities of long-term debt as of March 31, 2026, excluding the Accounts Receivable Pledging Arrangement, were as follows (in thousands):

Years Ending December 31,
2026 (remaining nine months)$10,015
202713,729
202812,768
202910,505
20309,486
Thereafter783,833
Total$840,336

Senior Secured Credit Facility

On December 15, 2020, the Company entered into a senior secured credit agreement (“Original Credit Agreement”) consisting of a secured term loan facility of $790 million (“Original Term Loan”) and a secured revolving credit facility of $165 million (“Original Revolving Credit Facility”). On December 31, 2021, the Company entered into Incremental Amendment No. 1 (“First Amendment”) to its Original Credit Agreement. The First Amendment consisted of an additional $450 million incremental term loan. All other terms of the Original Credit Agreement remained unchanged. On March 21, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 2 (“Second Amendment”) to its Original Credit Agreement. The Second Amendment transitioned the term loan benchmark interest rate from Eurodollar to Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) interest pricing. On July 16, 2024, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 (“Third Amendment”) to its Original Credit Agreement. The Third Amendment reduced the Original Term Loan’s interest rate to SOFR, plus 4.75% per annum (where the applicable SOFR rate had a 0.5% floor). On November 22, 2024, the Company entered into Amendment No. 4 (“Fourth Amendment”) to its Original Credit Agreement. The Fourth Amendment extended the maturity to the Original Revolving Credit Facility to September 2027.

On December 17, 2025, the Company entered into Amendment No. 5 to the Original Credit Agreement (Original Credit Agreement, as so amended, the “Amended Credit Agreement”). The Amended Credit Agreement provides for (i) a secured term loan facility of $825.0 million (“Refinancing Term Loan”) and (ii) a secured revolving line of credit of $250.0 million (“Amended Revolving Credit Facility”). The Refinancing Term Loan bears interest at SOFR plus 3.0%, or the Prime Rate plus 2.0%, and matures in December 2032. The Amended Revolving Credit Facility bears interest at SOFR plus 3.0%, or the Prime Rate plus 2.0%, and matures in December 2030. Proceeds from the Refinancing Term Loan of $825.0 million, along with $406.4 million of the Company’s IPO proceeds, were utilized to repay the term loans in full that were outstanding under the Original Credit Agreement. The Refinancing Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments of $2.1 million.

The Amended Credit Agreement was evaluated under ASC 470-50, Debt-Modifications and Extinguishments. The borrowings under the Original Credit Agreement and the Amended Credit Agreement represented a loan syndication. As such, the accounting for the Amended Credit Agreement was evaluated on a lender by lender basis and resulted in new borrowings, extinguishments and modifications depending on each lender’s participation or lack thereof in the Amended Credit Agreement and the Original Credit Agreement. The Company incurred a total of $19.3 million in third party and lender costs as part of the Amended Credit Agreement. The Company capitalized $5.4 million and $5.9 million of costs associated with the Refinancing Term Loan and Amended Revolving Credit Facility, respectively. Such amounts are reported in Long-term debt, less current maturities and Other assets, respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025. The remaining $8.0 million of costs were expensed within Loss on extinguishment of debt in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2025. Additionally, as part of the Amended Credit Agreement, $5.4 million of previously capitalized debt issuance costs were expensed within Loss on extinguishment of debt in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2025.

As of both March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the interest rate on the Refinancing Term Loan was 6.7%. No amounts were outstanding under the Amended Revolving Credit Facility as of March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025. Additionally, a commitment fee accrues per annum on the unused revolver commitments. The fee varies based on the Company’s leverage ratio. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the unused commitment fee was 0.50%. The fair value of the Refinancing Term Loan, which is classified within Long Term Debt on its condensed consolidated balance sheets, was $825.0 million and $829.0 million as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The fair value estimates for the Company’s Refinancing Term Loan are based on bid quotes for comparable liabilities in inactive markets, a Level 2 input.

Covenants

The Amended Credit Agreement contains various restrictive covenants, including financial covenants that limit the Company’s ability and the ability of its subsidiaries to incur additional debt, pay dividends and other distributions, and engage in certain other transactions as specified therein. Failure to comply with these covenants could constitute an event of default notwithstanding the Company’s ability to meet its debt service obligations. The Company’s financial covenant is triggered if outstanding revolving credit exposure exceeds 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Amended Revolving Credit Facility on the last day of the quarterly reporting period. If the covenant is triggered, the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio on the last day of the test period shall not exceed 7.5 to 1. As of March 31, 2026, the Company’s outstanding revolving credit exposure did not exceed 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Amended Revolving Credit Facility and, therefore, did not trigger the covenant. The Amended Credit Agreement includes various customary remedies for the lenders following an event of default. The Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants in the Amended Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2026.

The Company’s borrowings under the Amended Credit Agreement are guaranteed by LII and LIOI and each other wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, subject to certain exceptions. Substantially all of the assets of the Company are pledged as collateral in connection with the Amended Credit Agreement.

Promissory Notes

The Company has financed the acquisition of certain medical equipment and leasehold improvements under promissory notes. The promissory notes bear interest at rates ranging from 8.75% to 12.35% per annum and mature at various times through 2031. The promissory notes are collateralized by property and equipment of the Company and given the nature of the promissory notes, it was determined that the fair value approximates carrying value.

Accounts Receivable Pledging Arrangement

In August 2025, the Company entered into an accounts receivable pledging arrangement (the “AR Pledging Arrangement”) with a third-party financing company (the “Financer”). The final payment of the pledged accounts receivable will be settled through the judicial system (i.e., litigation between third parties), rather than by the associated patient or insurance company (the “Legal AR”). Under the AR Pledging Arrangement, the Company pledges certain of its Legal AR to the Financer in exchange for an advance cash payment in an amount equal to a predefined percentage multiplied by the amount due under such Legal AR. The AR Pledging Arrangement does not qualify for sale accounting, and the amounts received are reported as collateralized borrowings. Accordingly, the related assets remain on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet and continue to be accounted for as if the transfer had not occurred. As of March 31, 2026, $1.7 million was outstanding under the AR Pledging Arrangement, which is secured by $3.5 million of accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2025, $1.6 million was outstanding under the AR Pledging Arrangement, which is secured by $3.3 million of accounts receivable. The amounts borrowed are reported as a current liability on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The Financer also acts as a servicer of the Legal AR over its remaining life and, upon settlement and collection on the Legal AR, the Company owes the Financer a servicing fee that is equal to a predefined percentage multiplied by the amount of cash collected. Until settlement and collection, the Legal AR under this arrangement is recognized by the Company and used to secure the borrowing from Financer. The Company has elected to account for the secured borrowing by utilizing the fair value option. There have been no material changes in the fair value of the secured borrowing as of March 31, 2026. Therefore, no mark to market adjustment has been recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2026.

  1. Income Taxes

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, income tax expense was $1.4 million and $3.4 million, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate for thethree months ended March 31, 2026 was 44.3% compared to (78.4)% for the same period in 2025. The difference in the effective tax rate is primarily due to the change in the Company’s tax-paying components as a result of the Equity Reorganization, changes in non-deductible compensation and the related impacts to the valuation allowance.

  1. Stock-Based Compensation

The Company’s stock-based compensation expense includes Holdings LLC Common Units and Incentive Units as well as stock options, RSUs and RSAs issued under the 2025 Equity Plan (together, the “Employee Awards.”)

Stock-based compensation associated with Holdings LLC Common Units is recorded within Cost of operations, excluding depreciation and amortization and stock-based compensation related to the remaining equity awards is presented within General and administrative expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). The following table presents the components of stock-based compensation expense for the Employee Awards for the periods indicated (in thousands):

THREE MONTHS ENDEDMARCH 31,
20262025
Holdings LLC Common Units$6,103$6,172
Incentive Units255242
Stock Options3,639—
RSAs and RSUs2,277—
Total$12,274$6,414

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company granted 615,100 time vesting RSUs and 78,800 market vesting RSUs under the 2025 Equity Plan. The time vesting RSUs vest over three years of continuous service, while the market based RSUs vest upon achievement of specified price targets over a defined trading period. The aggregate grant-date fair value of these awards was $10.1 million.

  1. Commitments and Contingencies

Regulatory Oversight

The Company expects that audits, inquiries, and investigations from government authorities and agencies will occur in the ordinary course of business.

Such audits, inquiries, and investigations and their ultimate resolutions, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial conditions, results of the operations, and cash flows. The Company has not recorded a reserve for these matters as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, as the variables affecting any potential eventual liability depends on the current unknown facts and circumstances that arise out of, and are specific to, any particular future audit, inquiry, and investigation and cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. Management believes that the resolution of all current regulatory matters will not result in a material impact to the Company’s financial condition, results of operation, or cash flows.

Legal Proceedings

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings, medical malpractice claims and regulatory tax inquiries and investigations that arise in the ordinary course of its business. With respect to these matters, the Company evaluates the developments on a regular basis and accrues a liability when we believe a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Based on current information, the Company does not believe that reasonably possible or probable losses associated with pending legal proceedings would, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on business and consolidated financial statements. However, the outcome of these matters is inherently uncertain.

  1. Variable Interest Entities

The Company’s VIEs consist of both VIE Physician Practices and Franchise Centers.

VIE Physician Practices

The VIE Physician Practices are wholly owned, from an equity ownership perspective and for certain regulatory reasons, by certain physicians (the “Physician Owners”) who are employed by the Company or a VIE Physician Practice. The VIE Physician Practices were established to operate as medical radiology practices and provide their patients with professional interpretation services. At various points between 2018 and 2023, via the establishment or acquisition of the MSOs and execution of the ASAs and other contractual agreements, the Company acquired a controlling financial interest in the VIE Physician Practices (described below in detail). Through the ASAs, the MSOs have exclusive responsibility for the provision of non-medical services required for the day-to-day operation and management of each of the VIE Physician Practices, including establishing annual capital and operating budgets, and making recommendations to the VIE Physician Practices in establishing the guidelines for the employment and compensation for the physicians and other employees of the VIE Physician Practices. Via other contractual agreements, the Company has the right to designate an appropriate licensed person(s) to purchase the equity interest of the VIE Physician Practices for nominal amount in the event of a transfer event at the Company’s discretion.

In assessing whether the Company should consolidate the VIE Physician Practices, the Company evaluated whether it has a variable interest in the VIE Physician Practices, whether the VIE Physician Practices are VIEs, and whether the Company has a controlling financial interest in the VIE Physician Practices. The Company concluded that it has variable interests in the VIE Physician Practices on the basis that the Company has the right to receive income as an ongoing management fee under the ASAs, which effectively absorbs all of the residual interests of the VIE Physician Practices. The Company also has the implicit obligation to absorb losses of the VIE Physician Practices and to additionally provide, in certain circumstances, cash advances to the VIE Physician Practices if the VIE Physician Practices have insufficient funds. The Company did not provide any such cash advances to the VIE Physician Practices during the three months ended March 31, 2026 or 2025. The Company determined the VIE Physician Practices are VIEs due to insufficient equity at risk and/or the holders of the equity at risk in the VIE Physician Practices (i.e., the Physician Owners) lacking the power, through voting rights or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE Physician Practices’ economic performance.

The contractual arrangements described above allow the Company to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE Physician Practices. Accordingly, the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIE Physician Practices and consolidates the VIE Physician Practices under the VIE model.

The table below illustrates the assets and liabilities of the VIE Physician Practices (in thousands):

MARCH 31,DECEMBER 31,
20262025
VIEPHYSICIANPRACTICESVIEPHYSICIANPRACTICES
Assets
Current assets$58,989$56,239
Non-current assets204,145202,549
Total assets of consolidated VIEs263,134258,788
Liabilities
Current liabilities10,72717,038
Non-current liabilities34,83932,334
Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs45,56649,372
Total net assets of consolidated VIEs$217,568$209,416

Franchise Centers

The Franchise Centers operate as franchisees of AHI and are wholly owned, from an equity ownership perspective and for certain regulatory reasons, by certain radiologists (the “Franchisees”) who have contracts with and provide clinical services to the patients of the Franchise Centers. The Franchise Centers were established to operate as medical radiology practices and imaging centers offering patients MRI, CT, and ultrasound imaging services. Through the franchise agreements and management service agreements (“MSAs”), AHI has exclusive responsibility for the provision of non-medical services required for the day-to-day operation and management of each of the Franchise Centers, including establishing annual capital and operating budgets and makes recommendations to the Franchise Centers in establishing the guidelines for the physicians and other employees of the Franchise Centers. The franchise agreements also restrict the Franchisees’ ability to transfer the ownership interest without AHI’s approval.

In assessing whether AHI should consolidate the Franchise Centers, the Company evaluated whether AHI holds a variable interest in the Franchise Centers, if the Franchise Centers are VIEs, and whether AHI has a controlling financial interest in the Franchise Centers. The Company concluded that AHI has the right to receive income as an ongoing management fee under the MSAs, which effectively absorbs all of the residual interest of the Franchise Centers. AHI also has the implicit obligation to absorb losses of the Franchise Centers and to additionally provide, in certain circumstances, cash advances to the Franchise Centers, if the Franchise Centers have insufficient funds. AHI did not provide any such cash advances to the Franchise Centers during the three months ended March 31, 2026 or 2025. The Company determined that the Franchise Centers are considered VIEs because their equity at risk is insufficient to finance their activities without additional support.

The contractual arrangements above allow AHI to direct the activities that most significantly impact the Franchise Centers’ economic performance. Thus, AHI is the primary beneficiary and consolidates the Franchise Centers.

Total assets and liabilities included in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets associated with the Franchise Centers were $7.6 million and $7.2 million and $5.0 million and $5.0 million, respectively, as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

As a direct result of the nominal initial equity contributions by the Physician Owners and the Franchisees and the provisions of the contractual arrangements described above, the interests held by the noncontrolling interest holders of the Company’s VIEs (inclusive of the VIE Physician Practices and the Franchise Centers) lack economic substance and do not provide them with any right to participate in residual profits or losses generated by the Company’s VIEs. These rights are instead implicit in the corporate governance laws governing the relevant VIE’s constitutive documents by virtue of the fact that such noncontrolling interest holders are the sole owners of the equity of the relevant VIE. However, after paying relevant expenses, including clinical staff salaries as well as administrative service fees to the Company, the VIEs do not have residual profits remaining. Additionally, because the Company absorbs all expected losses of its VIEs through its deferral of administrative service fees and the Company expects that its VIEs will continue to have a shortfall on their payment of such administrative service fees, noncontrolling interest holders in the VIEs are not expected to be allocated any residual profits, losses, dividends or liquidation proceeds. Therefore, the noncontrolling interests in the VIEs have no material value and the income and expenses recognized by the VIEs are attributable in totality to the Company.

The Company has not identified any VIEs during the three months ended March 31, 2026 or 2025, for which the Company determined that it is not the primary beneficiary and thus did not consolidate. No VIEs were deconsolidated during the three months ended March 31, 2026 or 2025.

  1. Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates

The Company operates 86 imaging centers (“JV centers”) through joint ventures with health system partners.

BTDI

Touchstone Imaging of Mesquite, LLC (“TMI”), a wholly owned subsidiary of LIOI, and Baylor University Medical Center (BUMC) own a 49% and 51% interest, respectively, in BTDI. The Company accounts for TMI’s noncontrolling interest in the investment in the unconsolidated affiliate under the equity method of accounting.

All Others

The Company’s other investments in unconsolidated affiliates include Carolinas Imaging Services, LLC (“CIS”), Virtua Adult Imaging JV (“Virtua JV”), SCLTDI JV, LLC (“SCLTDI”), IH-USRS Imaging, LLC (“IH-USRS”), RLC, LLC, (“RLC”), and Tucson Medical Imaging Partners, LLC (“TMIP”). The Company has ownership interests in these entities ranging from 30% to 50%. The Company accounts for these investments in unconsolidated affiliates under the equity method of accounting.

The following is a summary of the statements of income for the investments in unconsolidated affiliates on an aggregated basis for the periods indicated (in thousands):

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,
20262025
BTDIALLOTHERSTOTALBTDIALLOTHERSTOTAL
Income statement:
Revenues$98,972$40,704$139,676$93,054$38,445$131,499
Expenses73,29533,741107,03669,26829,28998,557
Net income$25,677$6,963$32,640$23,786$9,156$32,942
Company’s share of net income$12,245$3,310$15,555$11,398$4,420$15,818
Amortization of basis difference(500)(31)(531)(500)—(500)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates$11,745$3,279$15,024$10,898$4,420$15,318
  1. Related Party Transactions

Net patient service revenue, Related Party

The Company provides diagnostic imaging services and radiology services to its JV centers, which are operated through unconsolidated affiliates and, which include CIS, BTDI, SCLTDI and IH-USRS as co-owners. Based on service agreements with these entities, the Company recorded patient revenue of $8.3 million and $8.1 million related to these services during thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which is included in Net patient service revenue, related party on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). The Company has a receivable from JV centers in the amount of $1.9 million and $2.8 million as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which is included in Accounts receivable, related party on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Management fee revenue and other, Related Party

The Company provides management and administrative services based on management service agreements including staff and administrative support to its JV centers, which are operated through investments in unconsolidated affiliates. A large portion of this revenue relates to JV centers operated through BTDI, for which the Company recorded revenue of $35.5 million and $34.0 million related to these services during thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which is included in Management fee and other revenue, related party on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). The Company has a receivable from BTDI in the amount of $8.8 million and $9.1 million as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which is included in Accounts receivable, related party on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

For all other JV centers, the Company recorded management fees of $14.1 million and $12.8 million, which is included in Management fee and other revenue, related party on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) during thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company has a receivable from these JV centers in the amount of $5.2 million and $6.4 million as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which is included in Accounts receivable, related party on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The Company also provides management services and administrative services based on management service agreements to Atrium Health and its subsidiaries (“Atrium”), which is an investor in Lumexa Imaging and, before the completion of the Company’s IPO, had the right to appoint one LII manager to Holdings LLC’s board of managers, thus resulting in a related party relationship. Atrium Health does not have the right to appoint any directors to the Company’s board of directors and is no longer considered a related party subsequent to the Company’s IPO. Atrium is an investor, along with LII, in CIS. The revenue for such services earned from Atrium was $0.6 million during thethree months ended March 31, 2025 and is included in Management fee and other revenue, related party on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Atrium owed the Company $0.6 million at December 31, 2025, for such services, which are included in Accounts receivable, related party on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Unsecured Debt

The Company’s borrowings under the Amended Credit Agreement are guaranteed by LII and LIOI and each other wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, subject to certain exceptions. In addition, the Amended Credit Agreement allows the Company to guarantee, post collateral (e.g., security deposits) or issue letters of credit to creditors of the VIEs. Refer to Note 6 “Long-Term Debt” for further information.

  1. Segment Reporting

In January 2025, the Company experienced a strategic shift in connection with changes to its executive leadership, including the hiring of a new Chief Executive Officer(“CEO”). As a result, at the beginning of 2025, the Company began providing its operating results to the CEO, who is the Company’s CODM on the basis of a single segment. As the CODM progressed in her role, however, she started reviewing disaggregated financial information based upontwo segments (the “June Segment Update”). In response, the Company revised its view of reportable segments based on the CODM’s methods for managing the organization and allocating resources. The June Segment Update has been retroactively presented in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

The CODM reviews revenues and Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (“EBITDA”) of each segment for the purpose of making operating decisions, assessing financial performance, and deciding how to allocate resources (including employees, property, and financial or capital resources) for each segment predominantly in the annual budget and forecasting process. The CODM considers budget-to-actual variances monthly when making decisions about allocating resources to the segments.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined by the Company as net income (loss) determined in accordance with GAAP, before interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, unit-based compensation expense and the impact, which may be recurring in nature, of transaction costs, one-time litigation and settlement expenses associated with claims made against the Company, costs associated with strategic initiatives and implementation, goodwill impairment charges, severance and executive recruiting costs, gains or losses on dispositions and other similar or infrequent items (although the Company may not have had such charges in the periods presented). Adjusted EBITDA includes adjustments to reflect the Company’s share of Adjusted EBITDA from unconsolidated affiliates.

The Company’s reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different services or structures for delivering outpatient imaging services. They are managed separately because each business requires a different operational strategy for managing performance and allocating resources. The Outpatient segment consists of imaging centers that are owned or operated by the Company (either wholly owned or via unconsolidated affiliate), where the Company performs the imaging scan and provides the radiologist’s interpretation service (i.e., read). Revenues are also earned through the provision of management services to operate the centers for certain of the Company’s unconsolidated affiliate partners. The Professional segment consists of professional interpretation services, where the imaging scan itself is performed at the hospital or point of care and not by the Company or its unconsolidated affiliates. The Company eliminates any intersegment transactions in consolidation.

Historically, corporate overhead expenses were allocated to each segment on the basis of net patient service revenue for each segment. During the third quarter of 2025, the Company changed its approach to allocating certain segment expenses. Physician compensation expense is now allocated based on the effort associated with services performed for each segment. Corporate overhead expenses are allocated to each segment based on estimated relative usage of these overhead costs.

The Company does not report balance sheet information by segment since it is not reviewed by its CODM. The CODM uses consolidated expense information to manage operations, and the CODM is not regularly provided disaggregated expenses by segment.

The following tables present revenues and Adjusted EBITDA for each reportable segment for thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

OUTPATIENT · PROFESSIONAL · INTERSEGMENTELIMINATIONS · TOTAL OFREPORTABLESEGMENTS
Revenue
Net patient service revenue$138,092$62,746$(3,520)$197,318
Management fee and other revenue49,8075,412—55,219
Total revenues187,89968,158(3,520)252,537
Other segment items(1)149,52655,332(3,520)201,338
Adjusted EBITDA$38,373$12,826$—$51,199
Less:
Depreciation and amortization(9,922)
Income tax provision(1,364)
Amortization of basis difference(531)
Interest expense(16,331)
Loss on disposal of property and equipment(137)
Stock-based compensation(12,274)
Severance and executive recruiting(2)(945)
Strategic initiatives and implementation(3)(825)
Transaction costs(4)(2,582)
Litigation and settlements(5)(29)
Other(6)5
Adjustments for equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates(7)(4,547)
Net income$1,717
OUTPATIENT · PROFESSIONAL · INTERSEGMENTELIMINATIONS · TOTAL OFREPORTABLESEGMENTS
Revenue
Net patient service revenue$133,430$60,554$(1,686)$192,298
Management fee and other revenue47,3715,332—52,703
Total revenues180,80165,886(1,686)245,001
Other segment items(1)138,97956,709(1,686)194,002
Adjusted EBITDA$41,822$9,177$—50,999
Less:
Depreciation and amortization(9,051)
Income tax provision(3,379)
Amortization of basis difference(500)
Interest expense(29,849)
Stock-based compensation(6,374)
Gain on disposal of property and equipment162
Severance and executive recruiting(2)(1,370)
Strategic initiatives and implementation(3)(868)
Transaction costs(4)(3,588)
Litigation and settlements(5)128
Other(6)(22)
Adjustments for equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates(7)(3,975)
Net loss$(7,687)

(1)

Other segment items for both segments include certain operating expenses that are not regularly provided to the CODM on a segment basis and that are identifiable with that segment, including general and administrative expenses.

(2)

Includes severance and recruiting expenses for executive leadership departures as part of strategic organizational changes.

(3)

Includes third-party consulting, implementation and integration expenses incurred as part of the Company’s strategic transformation and optimization initiatives, specifically related to the deployment of a new technology system and labor model, as well as the development, customization and integration of a new enterprise resource planning system.

(4)

Includes costs for third-party non-recurring IPO costs, buy-side and sell-side due diligence activities to evaluate and execute potential mergers and acquisitions, integrate acquired businesses and one-time employee retention bonuses related to potential mergers and acquisitions.

(5)

Consists of litigation and settlement costs for matters not related to core operations.

(6)

Consists of other costs related to debt financing, certain de novo start-up costs related to outpatient imaging centers and certain exit costs related to closed outpatient imaging centers.

(7)

Adjusts for the Company’s proportional share of depreciation and amortization, interest expense and losses/gains on asset disposals related to unconsolidated affiliates, which are included in equity in earnings from unconsolidated affiliates on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operationsand comprehensive income (loss).

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