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EQUITY BANCSHARES INC

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 8, 2026.

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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 8, 2026

EQBK$48.71-0.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

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Condensed Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2026

(Unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Equity Bancshares, Inc., its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Equity Bank (“Equity Bank”), EBAC, LLC (“EBAC”) and Equity Risk Management, Inc. (“ERMI”). ERMI provides property and casualty insurance coverage to Equity Bancshares and Equity Bank and reinsurance to other third party insurance captives for which insurance may not be currently available or economically feasible in today's insurance marketplace. The wholly-owned subsidiaries of Equity Bank are comprised of SA Holdings, Inc. (“SA Holdings”), SA Property LLC (“SA Property”), and EQBK Investments, LLC. (“EQBK Investments”). SA Holdings and SA Property were established for the purpose of holding and selling other real estate owned. EQBK Investments was established for the purpose to hold Equity Bank's investment in a real estate investment trust. These entities are collectively referred to as the “Company”. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The accompanying unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with guidance provided by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial information. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, the interim statements reflect all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company on a consolidated basis and all such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. These financial statements and the accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 6, 2026. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026, or any other period.

Reclassifications

Some items in prior financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Management determined the items reclassified are immaterial to the consolidated financial statements taken as a whole and did not result in a change in equity or net income for the periods reported.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2024-03, update require disclosure, in the notes to financial statements, of specified information about certain costs and expenses. The amendments will require the Company to disclose employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible amortization included in each relevant expense caption on the face of the income statement. In addition, certain amounts already required to be disclosed under other current GAAP will be disclosed in this disaggregation and a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in each relevant expense caption. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The amendments in this update should be applied on a prospective basis; however, retrospective application is permitted. The Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows will not be impacted by this guidance; however, this guidance will impact the Company's financial statement disclosures.

In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures - Clarifying the Effective Date. The amendments in ASU 2025-01, clarify that all public entities should initially adopt the disclosure requirements of ASU 2024-03 in the first annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The transition guidance included in ASU 2024-03 and related impact is unchanged by this guidance.

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-08, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326): Purchased Loans. The amendments in ASU 2025-08, amends the guidance in ASC 326 to expand and clarify the accounting for acquired loans, including “purchased seasoned loans,” with the objective of addressing concerns about complexity and potential double counting of expected credit losses in acquisition accounting. ASU 2025-08 requires entities to apply the amendments prospectively to loans acquired on or after the initial application date and does not require retrospective restatement of prior periods. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company early adopted the provisions of ASU 2025-08 in connection with its acquisition of Frontier Holdings LLC, which was completed on January 1, 2026. The Company applied the guidance prospectively to loans acquired in the transaction and will apply the updated guidance to any subsequent acquisitions occurring on or after initial adoption. Early adoption of the ASU 2025-08 affected the timing and measurement of expected credit losses for acquired performing loans. The impact from adoption is included in the accompanying footnotes.

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-09, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), Hedge Accounting Improvements. The amendments in ASU 2025-09, will cause the guidance in ASC 815 to more closely align hedge accounting with the economics of an entities risk management activities by: (1) allowing aggregating in a group of individual forecasted transaction in a cash flow hedge that have similar risk exposure rather than shared risk exposure; (2) allows the application of cash flow hedge accounting on variable rate debt instruments with contractual terms that permit the borrower to change the interest rate index and interest rate tenor; (3) permits hedge accounting for forecasted purchases and sales of non-financial assets, that meet specific criteria, to apply hedge accounting to eligible components of forecasted sport-market transactions, forward-market transactions and subcomponents of an agreements pricing formula; (4) eliminates the requirement to apply the net written options test to a compound derivative that comprises a swap and a written option designated in a cash flow or fair value hedge of interest rate risk; and (5) eliminates the recognition and presentation mismatch related to a dual hedge strategy, when a foreign currency denominated debt instrument is both designated as the hedge in a net investment hedge and as the hedged item in a fair value hedge of interest rate risk. The amendments in this update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted on any date on or after the issuance of this Update. Entities should apply the amendments in this update on a prospective basis for all hedging relationships. The company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of ASU 2025-09, but does not expect it to have a significant impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

NOTE 2 – INVESTMENTS

The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are listed below.

AmortizedCostGrossUnrealizedGainsGrossUnrealizedLossesAllowancefor CreditLossesFairValue
Available-for-sale securities
U.S. Government-sponsored entities$25,676$203$—$—$25,879
U.S. Treasury securities38,66566——38,731
Mortgage-backed securities
Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities862,0365,282(4,250)—863,068
Private label residential mortgage-backed securities4,298—(95)—4,203
Corporate93,044641(1,325)—92,360
Small Business Administration loan pools77,400126(191)—77,335
State and political subdivisions24,03627(477)—23,586
$1,125,155$6,345$(6,338)$—$1,125,162
AmortizedCostGrossUnrealizedGainsGrossUnrealizedLossesAllowancefor CreditLossesFairValue
Available-for-sale securities
U.S. Government-sponsored entities$25,960$338$—$—$26,298
U.S. Treasury securities35,134116——35,250
Mortgage-backed securities
Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities763,8279,598(1,280)—772,145
Private label residential mortgage-backed securities4,441—(115)—4,326
Corporate92,142734(1,078)—91,798
Small Business Administration loan pools80,199130(124)—80,205
State and political subdivisions20,76770(291)—20,546
$1,022,470$10,986$(2,888)$—$1,030,568

The amortized cost and fair value of held-to-maturity securities and the related gross unrecognized gains and losses are listed in the following tables.

AmortizedCostGrossUnrecognizedGainsGrossUnrecognizedLossesAllowancefor CreditLossesFairValue
Held-to-maturity securities
Mortgage-backed securities
Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities$3,974$88$(9)$—$4,053
State and political subdivisions1,28016(3)—1,293
$5,254$104$(12)$—$5,346
AmortizedCostGrossUnrecognizedGainsGrossUnrecognizedLossesAllowancefor CreditLossesFairValue
Held-to-maturity securities
Mortgage-backed securities
Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities$3,967$131$—$—$4,098
State and political subdivisions1,28130——1,311
$5,248$161$—$—$5,409

The fair value and amortized cost of debt securities at March 31, 2026, by contractual maturity, is shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed securities, are shown separately.

Available-for-SaleHeld-to-Maturity
AmortizedCostFairValueAmortizedCostFairValue
Within one year$58,190$58,262$—$—
One to five years32,79033,020——
Five to ten years82,17181,251170167
After ten years8,2708,0231,1101,126
Small Business Administration loan pools77,40077,335——
Mortgage-backed securities866,334867,2713,9744,053
Total debt securities$1,125,155$1,125,162$5,254$5,346

The following table shows the carrying value and fair value of securities pledged as collateral to secure public fund deposits; borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank; and retail repurchase obligations at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Book ValueFair ValueBook ValueFair Value
Public fund deposits$728,693$730,822$785,200$793,014
Federal Reserve Bank borrowings5015082,0022,042
Retail repurchase agreements39,38539,82640,89841,481
Total securities pledged$768,579$771,156$828,100$836,537

The following tables show gross unrealized or unrecognized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category, and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

Less Than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
FairValueUnrealizedLossFairValueUnrealizedLossFairValueUnrealizedLoss
Available-for-sale securities
U.S. Government-sponsored entities$—$—$—$—$—$—
U.S. Treasury securities——————
Mortgage-backed securities
Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities400,818(3,399)27,554(851)428,372(4,250)
Private label residential mortgage-backed securities——4,203(95)4,203(95)
Corporate20,064(128)24,037(1,197)44,101(1,325)
Small Business Administration loan pools46,696(133)7,443(58)54,139(191)
State and political subdivisions10,201(266)6,995(211)17,196(477)
Total$477,779$(3,926)$70,232$(2,412)$548,011$(6,338)
Available-for-sale securities
U.S. Government-sponsored entities$—$—$—$—$—$—
U.S. Treasury securities——————
Mortgage-backed securities
Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities129,917(519)28,089(761)158,006(1,280)
Private label residential mortgage-backed securities——4,326(115)4,326(115)
Corporate11,837(73)24,225(1,005)36,062(1,078)
Small Business Administration loan pools23,308(52)8,629(72)31,937(124)
State and political subdivisions2,807(109)9,460(182)12,267(291)
Total$167,869$(753)$74,729$(2,135)$242,598$(2,888)

As of March 31, 2026, the Company held 142 available-for-sale securities in an unrealized loss position andtwo held-to-maturity securities in an unrecognized loss position.

Unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities and unrecognized losses on held-to-maturity securities have not been recognized into income because the security issuers are of high credit quality, management does not intend to sell and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery. The decline in fair value is largely due to changes in interest rates and the fair value is expected to recover as the securities approach maturity.

The Company's available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investments that carry some form of credit risk are private label residential mortgage-backed, corporate and state and political subdivisions securities.

The Company's private label residential mortgage-backed exposure consists ofone security held by the Company and is senior in the capital structure, carries substantial credit enhancement and is 20% risk weighted by the Simplified Supervisory Formula Approach (“SSFA”). At March 31, 2026, the Company doesnot anticipate any credit losses in the private label residential mortgage-backed portfolio.

The Company's corporate debt exposure consists of 39 separate positions in U.S. financial institutions, all of which the Company has determined to be investment grade. Substantially all of the positions are subordinated debt issued by bank holding companies. The Company periodically reviews financial data of the issuers to ensure their continued investment grade status. At March 31, 2026, the Company doesnot anticipate any credit losses in the corporate debt securities portfolio.

The Company's portfolio of state and political subdivisions securities is comprised of 71 positions of which 58% of the positions are rated “A” or better by a Nationally Recognized Statistical Ratings Organization (“NRSRO”), and 48% ofthe overall portfolio is made up of general obligation bonds. The Company periodically reviews financial data of the entities and regularly monitors credit ratings changes of the entities. At March 31, 2026, the Company doesnot anticipate any credit losses in the state and political subdivisions securities portfolio.

The proceeds from sales and the associated gainsand losses on available-for-sale securities reclassified from other comprehensive income to income are listed below.

Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
Proceeds$77,420$640
Gross gain—13
Gross losses——
Income tax expense/(benefit)—3

The Company also invests in several other investments, including investments in stocks and partnerships, which are included in other assets. The following table shows the various investment balances and method of accounting at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Investments in stocks
Accounted for at fair value through net income$1,404$1,182
Accounted for at amortized cost assessed for impairment3,0532,362
Total investments in stocks4,4573,544
Investments in partnerships
Accounted for under the equity method3,0373,037
Accounted for under the hypothetical liquidation book value1,2401,306
Accounted for under proportional amortization25,00126,299
Total investments in partnerships29,27830,642
Total other investments$33,735$34,186

The unrealized gain/(loss) for other investments accounted for at fair value that were still held at the repo rting period were $222 and $159 at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

The following table discloses the financial statement impact of tax credit investments for the three month period ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

Income Tax Credits Recognized During Period (a)Other Income Tax Benefits (a)Total Tax BenefitsInvestment Amortization Included in Income Tax Expense
Investments and tax credit structures:
Included in proportional amortization$(1,197)$(138)$(1,335)$1,199
Not included in proportional amortization$—$44$44$—
Investments and tax credit structures:
Included in proportional amortization$(619)$(258)$(877)$761
Not included in proportional amortization$—$62$62$—
(a) Reported in income tax expense on statements of income and reported in net change in other assets on statements of cash flows.

NOTE 3 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

Types of loans and normal collateral securing those loans are listed below.

Commercial real estate: Commercial real estate loans include all loans secured by non-farm, nonresidential properties and by multifamily residential properties, as well as 1-4 family investment-purpose real estate loans.

Commercial and industrial: Commercial and industrial loans include loans used to purchase fixed assets, provide working capital or meet other financing needs of the business. Loans are normally secured by the assets being purchased or already owned by the borrower, inventory or accounts receivable. These may include SBA and other guaranteed or partially guaranteed types of loans.

Residential real estate: Residential real estate loans include loans secured by primary or secondary personal residences.

Agricultural real estate: Agricultural real estate loans are loans typically secured by farmland.

Agricultural: Agricultural loans are primarily operating lines subject to annual farming revenues including productivity/yield of the agricultural commodities produced. These loans may be secured by growing crops, stored crops, livestock, equipment, and miscellaneous receivables.

Consumer: Consumer loans may include installment loans, unsecured and secured personal lines of credit, overdraft protection and letters of credit. These loans are generally secured by consumer assets but may be unsecured.

The following table reconciles the outstanding balance of loans at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Net loan balance$5,459,696$4,216,011
Loan origination fees and expenses(2,165)(2,964)
Merger fair value adjustments(30,931)(16,396)
Hedge fair market value adjustments(1,082)(1,129)
Purchased premium and discounts2,7572,658
Total$5,428,275$4,198,180

The following table lists categories of loans at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Commercial real estate$2,958,263$2,226,348
Commercial and industrial967,049816,885
Residential real estate720,441582,145
Agricultural real estate431,308278,927
Agricultural249,053188,475
Consumer102,161105,400
Total loans5,428,2754,198,180
Allowance for credit losses(64,245)(52,756)
Net loans$5,364,030$4,145,424

From time to time, the Company has purchased pools of residential real estate loans originated by other financial institutions to hold for investment with the intent to diversify the residential real estate portfolio. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 the Company didnot purchase any pools of residential loans. As of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, residential real estate loans include $269,832 and $252,884 of purchased residential real estate loans.

The Company occasionally purchases the government guaranteed portion of loans originated by other financial institutions to hold for investment. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company didnot purchase any loans guaranteed by governmental agencies. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company purch ased $61,987 in loans guaranteed by governmental agencies.

The unamortized purchase accounting discounts related to non-purchase credit deteriorated loans included in the loan totals above are $22,847 with related loans of $1,563,591 at March 31, 2026, and $12,853 with related loans of $627,644 at December 31, 2025.

Overdraft deposit accounts are reclassified and included in consumer loans above. These accounts totaled $940 at March 31, 2026, and $878 at December 31, 2025.

The following tables present the activity in the allowance for credit losses by class for the three month period ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

March 31, 2026CommercialReal EstateCommercialand IndustrialResidentialRealEstateAgriculturalRealEstateAgriculturalConsumerTotal
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$20,037$17,830$8,068$4,669$337$1,815$52,756
Provision for credit losses9234,467(613)1,326(261)1135,955
Initial allowance on purchase credit deteriorated ("PCD") loans8551,96216044020213,620
Initial allowance on purchased seasoned loans1,1087181141,25412873,293
Loans charged-off(72)(1,700)(29)(36)(3)(241)(2,081)
Recoveries31573112481702
Total ending allowance balance$22,882$23,850$7,701$7,665$291$1,856$64,245
March 31, 2025CommercialReal EstateCommercialand IndustrialResidentialRealEstateAgriculturalRealEstateAgriculturalConsumerTotal
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$14,948$14,005$8,553$3,504$439$1,818$43,267
Provision for credit losses754(418)2781,606(67)5692,722
Loans charged-off(22)(443)(13)(6)(17)(638)(1,139)
Recoveries442404954164974
Total ending allowance balance$16,122$13,548$8,827$5,158$356$1,813$45,824

The following tables present the amortized cost in loans and the balance in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio and class based on the method to determine allowance for credit loss as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31,2026CommercialReal EstateCommercialandIndustrialResidentialRealEstateAgriculturalRealEstateAgriculturalConsumerTotal
Allowance for credit losses:
Individually evaluated for credit losses$2,903$4,944$844$410$78$194$9,373
Collectively evaluated for credit losses19,97918,9066,8577,2552131,66254,872
Total$22,882$23,850$7,701$7,665$291$1,856$64,245
Loan Balance:
Individually evaluated for credit losses$23,986$33,102$3,623$3,928$3,457$819$68,915
Collectively evaluated for credit losses2,934,277933,947716,818427,380245,596101,3425,359,360
Total$2,958,263$967,049$720,441$431,308$249,053$102,161$5,428,275
December 31, 2025CommercialReal EstateCommercialandIndustrialResidentialRealEstateAgriculturalRealEstateAgriculturalConsumerTotal
Allowance for credit losses:
Individually evaluated for credit losses$2,599$2,341$910$342$186$171$6,549
Collectively evaluated for credit losses17,43815,4897,1584,3271511,64446,207
Total$20,037$17,830$8,068$4,669$337$1,815$52,756
Loan Balance:
Individually evaluated for credit losses$18,171$21,905$4,664$2,886$3,928$770$52,324
Collectively evaluated for credit losses2,208,177794,980577,481276,041184,547104,6304,145,856
Total$2,226,348$816,885$582,145$278,927$188,475$105,400$4,198,180

The following tables present information related to non-accrual loans at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

UnpaidPrincipalBalanceRecordedInvestmentAllowance forCredit LossesAllocated
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial real estate$4,467$4,346$—
Commercial and industrial2,5182,410—
Residential real estate47——
Agricultural real estate2,3872,090—
Agricultural3,4343,089—
Consumer20——
Subtotal12,87311,935—
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial real estate12,95911,6342,054
Commercial and industrial29,89622,7364,120
Residential real estate3,7083,467832
Agricultural real estate2,2351,663389
Agricultural28126862
Consumer779737180
Subtotal49,85840,5057,637
Total$62,731$52,440$7,637
UnpaidPrincipalBalanceRecordedInvestmentAllowance forCredit LossesAllocated
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial real estate$3,795$3,734$—
Commercial and industrial2,146707—
Residential real estate610552—
Agricultural real estate297——
Agricultural1,6241,291—
Consumer14——
Subtotal8,4866,284—
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial real estate7,4616,7581,639
Commercial and industrial24,79420,8202,303
Residential real estate3,9753,704875
Agricultural real estate1,6941,167262
Agricultural897862124
Consumer719681162
Subtotal39,54033,9925,365
Total$48,026$40,276$5,365

The tables below present average recorded investment and interest income related to non-accrual loans for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025. Interest income recognized in the following table was substantially recognized on a cash basis. The recorded investment in loans excludes accrued interest receivable due to immateriality.

As of and for the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial real estate$4,040$—$3,052$—
Commercial and industrial1,55995——
Residential real estate2761——
Agricultural real estate1,045—1,97532
Agricultural2,190———
Consumer————
Subtotal9,110965,02732
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial real estate9,196—4,813—
Commercial and industrial21,77848,0144
Residential real estate3,585—4,915—
Agricultural real estate1,415—2,351—
Agricultural565—1,231—
Consumer709—7751
Subtotal37,248422,0995
Total$46,358$100$27,126$37

The following table presents the amount of non-accrual interest income written off for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Commercial real estate$49$10
Commercial and industrial17510
Residential real estate108
Agricultural real estate102
Agricultural43
Consumer25
Total$250$38

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, by portfolio and class of loans.

March 31, 202630 - 59DaysPast Due60 - 89DaysPast DueGreaterThan90 DaysPastDue Still OnAccrualNon-accrualLoans NotPast DueTotal
Commercial real estate$15,245$7,369$667$15,980$2,919,002$2,958,263
Commercial and industrial8,6174,5921,95525,146926,739967,049
Residential real estate3,5582191553,467713,042720,441
Agricultural real estate1,161506763,753425,812431,308
Agricultural1,5442,643233,357241,486249,053
Consumer32496—737101,004102,161
Total$30,449$15,425$2,876$52,440$5,327,085$5,428,275
December 31, 202530 - 59DaysPast Due60 - 89DaysPast DueGreaterThan90 DaysPastDue Still OnAccrualNon-accrualLoans NotPast DueTotal
Commercial real estate$4,411$3,121$—$10,492$2,208,324$2,226,348
Commercial and industrial3,8301,6551,14621,527788,727816,885
Residential real estate3,8258421644,256573,058582,145
Agricultural real estate1,194480—1,167276,086278,927
Agricultural7156561,3002,153183,651188,475
Consumer35395—681104,271105,400
Total$14,328$6,849$2,610$40,276$4,134,117$4,198,180

Credit Quality Indicators

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, such as current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. Consumer loans are considered pass credits unless downgraded due to payment status or reviewed as part of a larger credit relationship. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings.

Pass: Loans classified as pass include all loans that do not fall under one of the three following categories.

Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Company’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Based on the analysis performed at March 31, 2026, the risk category of loans by type and year of origination is as follows.

March 31, 202620262025202420232022PriorRevolving LoansAmortized CostRevolving LoansConverted to TermTotal
Commercial real estate
Risk rating
Pass$113,543$570,533$337,946$157,900$332,386$478,864$937,356$1,476$2,930,004
Special mention——114—69—666—849
Substandard—6,1943,3051,7613,2807,8025,068—27,410
Doubtful—————————
Total commercial real estate$113,543$576,727$341,365$159,661$335,735$486,666$943,090$1,476$2,958,263
Commercial and industrial
Risk rating
Pass$29,270$199,117$125,784$45,346$46,821$50,703$417,535$780$915,356
Special mention——8916,233146202130—16,800
Substandard—2,04613,8257,4971,5542,4357,536—34,893
Doubtful—————————
Total commercial and industrial$29,270$201,163$139,698$69,076$48,521$53,340$425,201$780$967,049
Residential real estate
Risk rating
Pass$27,679$74,260$22,300$43,002$58,581$372,054$118,109$359$716,344
Special mention—————271——271
Substandard—16968253182,006520453,826
Doubtful—————————
Total residential real estate$27,679$74,276$22,396$43,827$58,899$374,331$118,629$404$720,441
Agricultural real estate
Risk rating
Pass$18,823$98,744$50,114$23,764$26,655$106,360$100,136$263$424,859
Special mention8————126——134
Substandard——2,3932,2431531,241285—6,315
Doubtful—————————
Total agricultural real estate$18,831$98,744$52,507$26,007$26,808$107,727$100,421$263$431,308
Agricultural
Risk rating
Pass$9,857$32,529$19,903$4,722$2,324$6,413$170,582$137$246,467
Special mention—————62——62
Substandard—5925465129630568—2,524
Doubtful—————————
Total agricultural$9,857$33,121$19,957$5,373$2,353$7,105$171,150$137$249,053
Consumer
Risk rating
Pass$28,456$14,929$8,762$9,676$6,111$6,739$26,751$—$101,424
Special mention—————————
Substandard—91103188196159——737
Doubtful—————————
Total consumer$28,456$15,020$8,865$9,864$6,307$6,898$26,751$—$102,161
Total loans
Risk rating
Pass$227,628$990,112$564,809$284,410$472,878$1,021,133$1,770,469$3,015$5,334,454
Special mention8—20316,233215661796—18,116
Substandard—8,93919,77613,1655,53014,27313,9774575,705
Doubtful—————————
Total loans$227,636$999,051$584,788$313,808$478,623$1,036,067$1,785,242$3,060$5,428,275

Based on the analysis performed at December 31, 2025, the risk category of loans by type and year of origination is as follows.

December 31, 202520252024202320222021PriorRevolving LoansAmortized CostRevolving LoansConverted to TermTotal
Commercial real estate
Risk rating
Pass$429,259$319,227$162,815$256,817$162,737$258,510$614,449$999$2,204,813
Special mention—115—73——667—855
Substandard4,7392,3291,3763,8391,1483,2114,038—20,680
Doubtful—————————
Total commercial real estate$433,998$321,671$164,191$260,729$163,885$261,721$619,154$999$2,226,348
Commercial and industrial
Risk rating
Pass$192,904$120,288$43,779$48,264$33,804$25,293$304,608$849$769,789
Special mention—9316,86514710336129—17,580
Substandard31916,8227,5471,1442151,8321,637—29,516
Doubtful—————————
Total commercial and industrial$193,223$137,203$68,191$49,555$34,029$27,461$306,374$849$816,885
Residential real estate
Risk rating
Pass$49,089$17,591$30,673$36,518$242,578$121,963$78,442$379$577,233
Special mention—————277——277
Substandard171041,2655532172,213221454,635
Doubtful—————————
Total residential real estate$49,106$17,695$31,938$37,071$242,795$124,453$78,663$424$582,145
Agricultural real estate
Risk rating
Pass$65,295$43,928$19,536$16,115$10,270$49,537$70,113$270$275,064
Special mention—————129——129
Substandard——2,146784071,103——3,734
Doubtful—————————
Total agricultural real estate$65,295$43,928$21,682$16,193$10,677$50,769$70,113$270$278,927
Agricultural
Risk rating
Pass$27,452$20,798$4,886$1,649$1,506$2,618$127,847$224$186,980
Special mention——1——32——33
Substandard568714313017663366—1,462
Doubtful—————————
Total agricultural$27,508$20,885$5,030$1,779$1,523$3,313$128,213$224$188,475
Consumer
Risk rating
Pass$37,830$8,889$9,933$7,213$3,326$3,485$34,044$—$104,720
Special mention—————————
Substandard176121622311944——680
Doubtful—————————
Total consumer$37,847$8,950$10,149$7,436$3,445$3,529$34,044$—$105,400
Total loans
Risk rating
Pass$801,829$530,721$271,622$366,576$454,221$461,406$1,229,503$2,721$4,118,599
Special mention—20816,86622010774796—18,874
Substandard5,14819,40312,6935,9672,1239,0666,2624560,707
Doubtful—————————
Total loans$806,977$550,332$301,181$372,763$456,354$471,246$1,236,561$2,766$4,198,180

The following table discloses the charge-off and recovery activity by loan type and year of origination for the three month period ending March 31, 2026.

March 31, 202620262025202420232022PriorRevolving LoansAmortized CostRevolving LoansConverted to TermTotal
Commercial real estate
Gross charge-offs$—$—$(17)$(1)$—$(40)$(14)$—$(72)
Gross recoveries————11713—31
Net charge-offs$—$—$(17)$(1)$1$(23)$(1)$—$(41)
Commercial and industrial
Gross charge-offs$—$(1)$(916)$(598)$(102)$(81)$(2)$—$(1,700)
Gross recoveries————153042—573
Net charge-offs$—$(1)$(916)$(598)$(101)$449$40$—$(1,127)
Residential real estate
Gross charge-offs$—$—$—$(21)$(1)$(2)$(5)$—$(29)
Gross recoveries—————1——1
Net charge-offs$—$—$—$(21)$(1)$(1)$(5)$—$(28)
Agricultural real estate
Gross charge-offs$—$—$(5)$(14)$(13)$—$(4)$—$(36)
Gross recoveries—————12——12
Net charge-offs$—$—$(5)$(14)$(13)$12$(4)$—$(24)
Agricultural
Gross charge-offs$—$(1)$—$(2)$—$—$—$—$(3)
Gross recoveries———1—12—4
Net charge-offs$—$(1)$—$(1)$—$1$2$—$1
Consumer
Gross charge-offs$(24)$(48)$(14)$(29)$(36)$(64)$(26)$—$(241)
Gross recoveries—34529382—81
Net charge-offs$(24)$(45)$(10)$(24)$(7)$(26)$(24)$—$(160)
Total loans
Gross charge-offs$(24)$(50)$(952)$(665)$(152)$(187)$(51)$—$(2,081)
Gross recoveries—3463159959—702
Net charge-offs$(24)$(47)$(948)$(659)$(121)$412$8$—$(1,379)

The following table discloses the charge-off and recovery activity by loan type and year of origination for the three month period ending March 31, 2025.

March 31, 202520252024202320222021PriorRevolving LoansAmortized CostRevolving LoansConverted to TermTotal
Commercial real estate
Gross charge-offs$—$(3)$(1)$(14)$(4)$—$—$—$(22)
Gross recoveries———199—243——442
Net charge-offs$—$(3)$(1)$185$(4)$243$—$—$420
Commercial and industrial
Gross charge-offs$—$(40)$(25)$(37)$(20)$(310)$(11)$—$(443)
Gross recoveries——4386279311404
Net charge-offs$—$(40)$(21)$(34)$66$(31)$20$1$(39)
Residential real estate
Gross charge-offs$—$—$(1)$(2)$—$(8)$(2)$—$(13)
Gross recoveries—————9——9
Net charge-offs$—$—$(1)$(2)$—$1$(2)$—$(4)
Agricultural real estate
Gross charge-offs$—$—$—$(6)$—$—$—$—$(6)
Gross recoveries—————54——54
Net charge-offs$—$—$—$(6)$—$54$—$—$48
Agricultural
Gross charge-offs$—$(11)$(5)$(1)$—$—$—$—$(17)
Gross recoveries—————1——1
Net charge-offs$—$(11)$(5)$(1)$—$1$—$—$(16)
Consumer
Gross charge-offs$(70)$(41)$(125)$(225)$(60)$(86)$(31)$—$(638)
Gross recoveries—52207255—64
Net charge-offs$(70)$(36)$(123)$(205)$(53)$(61)$(26)$—$(574)
Total loans
Gross charge-offs$(70)$(95)$(157)$(285)$(84)$(404)$(44)$—$(1,139)
Gross recoveries—5622293611361974
Net charge-offs$(70)$(90)$(151)$(63)$9$207$(8)$1$(165)

Modifications to Debtors Experiencing Financial Difficulty

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans at March 31, 2026, and 2025, that were both experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, by class and by type of modification. The percentage of the amortized cost basis of loans that were modified to borrowers in financial distress as compared to the amortized cost basis of each class of financing receivable is also presented below.

March 31, 2026Payment DelayTerm ExtensionCombination Payment Delay and Term ExtensionTotal ModificationsTotal Class of Financing Receivable
Commercial real estate$—$—$—$—0.00%
Commercial and industrial————0.00%
Residential real estate————0.00%
Agricultural real estate————0.00%
Agricultural————0.00%
Consumer————0.00%
Total$—$—$—$—0.00%
March 31, 2025Payment DelayTerm ExtensionCombination Payment Delay and Term ExtensionTotal ModificationsTotal Class of Financing Receivable
Commercial real estate$100$—$—$1000.01%
Commercial and industrial17278372870.04%
Residential real estate————0.00%
Agricultural real estate————0.00%
Agricultural————0.00%
Consumer————0.00%
Total$272$78$37$3870.01%

At March 31, 2026, and 2025, there were $74 and $30 in commitments to lend additional amounts on these loans.

At modification date, the Company considers loans modified to borrowers in financial distress as loans that do not share similar risk characteristics with collectively evaluated loans at modification date for the purposes of calculating the allowance for credit losses. These loans will be evaluated for credit losses based on either discounted cash flows or the fair value of collateral at modification date; however, subsequent to the modification date these loans will be evaluated for credit losses as part of the collectively evaluated pools after a period of ongoing performance under the terms of the modified loan.

The Company closely monitors the performance of loans that are modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. The following table presents the performance of such loans that have been modified during the twelve months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

March 31, 202630 - 59 Days Past Due60 - 89 Days Past DueGreater Than 89 days Past DueTotal Past Due
Commercial real estate$—$—$76$76
Commercial and industrial——137137
Residential real estate————
Agricultural real estate————
Agricultural————
Consumer————
Total$—$—$213$213
March 31, 202530 - 59 Days Past Due60 - 89 Days Past DueGreater Than 89 days Past DueTotal Past Due
Commercial real estate$—$—$643$643
Commercial and industrial78—3,5843,662
Residential real estate————
Agricultural real estate————
Agricultural—595—595
Consumer————
Total$78$595$4,227$4,900

The following table presents the financial effect of the loan modifications presented above to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for the three months ended March 31, 2025. There were no modified loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for the three months ended March 31, 2026.

March 31, 2025 · Principal Forgiveness · Weighted Average Interest Rate Reduction · Weighted Average Term Extension in Years
Commercial real estate$——%—
Commercial and industrial—0.49%0.25
Residential real estate——%—
Agricultural real estate——%—
Agricultural——%—
Consumer——%—
Total loans$—0.49%0.25

Allowance for Credit Losses on Off-Balance-Sheet Credit Exposures

The Company estimates expected credit losses over the contractual period in which the Company is exposed to credit risk from a contractual obligation to extend credit, unless that obligation is unconditionally cancelable by the Company. The allowance for credit losses on off-balance-sheet credit exposures is adjusted as a provision for credit loss expense recognized within other non-interest expense on the consolidated statements of income and included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. The estimated credit loss includes consideration of the likelihood that funding will occur and an estimate of expected credit losses on commitments expected to be funded over its estimated life. The estimate of expected credit loss is based on the historical loss rate for the class of loan the commitments would be classified as if funded.

The following table lists allowance for credit losses on off-balance-sheet credit exposures as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

Allowance forCredit Losses
March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Commercial real estate$301$272
Commercial and industrial2,0101,409
Agricultural real estate164
Residential real estate8547
Agricultural5—
Consumer8421
Total allowance for credit losses$2,501$1,753

NOTE 4 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company is exposed to interest-rate risk primarily from the effect of interest rate changes on its interest-earning assets and its sources of funding these assets. The Company will periodically enter into interest rate swaps or interest rate caps/floors to manage certain interest rate risk exposure.

Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Fair Value Hedges

The Company periodically enters into interest rate swaps to hedge the fair value of certain commercial real estate loans. These transactions are designated as fair value hedges. In this type of transaction, the Company typically receives from the counterparty a variable-rate cash flow based on the one-month LIBOR or one-month SOFR plus a spread to the index and pays a fixed-rate cash flow equal to the customer loan rate. At March 31, 2026, the portfolio of interest rate swaps had a weighted average maturity of 6.12 years, a weighted average pay rate of 4.44% and a weighted average rate received of 6.91%. At December 31, 2025, the portfolio of interest rate swaps had a weighted average maturity of 6.27 years, a weighted average pay rate of 4.45% and a weighted average rate received of 7.10%.

Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Cash Flow Hedges

The Company has entered into cash flow hedges to hedge future cash flows related to subordinated debt and Federal Home Loan Bank advances interest expense and adjustable rate loans interest income. These agreements are designated as cash flow hedges and are marked to market through other comprehensive income.

The following table lists the cash flow hedges at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Weighted AverageMaturity in YearsWeighted Average Pay RateWeighted Average Rate ReceivedWeighted AverageMaturity in YearsWeighted Average Pay RateWeighted Average Rate Received
Subordinated debt hedges9.52.81%5.78%9.72.81%6.10%
Variable rate FHLB advance hedges———0.23.59%3.71%
Total cash flow hedges9.52.81%5.78%0.93.53%3.88%

Stand-Alone Derivatives

The Company periodically enters into interest rate swaps with our borrowers and simultaneously enters into swaps with a counterparty with offsetting terms for the purpose of providing our borrowers long-term fixed rate loans, in addition to stand alone interest-rate swaps designed to offset the economic impact of fixed rate loans. Neither swap is designated as a hedge, and both are marked to market through earnings. At March 31, 2026, this portfolio of interest rate swaps had a weighted average maturity of 5.92 years, weighted average pay rate of 6.74% and a weighted average rate received of 6.76%. At December 31, 2025, this portfolio of interest rate swaps had a weighted average maturity of 6.17 years, weighted average pay rate of 6.79% and weighted average rate received of 6.82%.

Reconciliation of Derivative Fair Values and Gains/(Losses)

The notional amount of a derivative contract is a factor in determining periodic interest payments or cash flows received or paid. The notional amount of derivatives serves as a level of involvement in various types of derivatives. The notional amount does not represent the Company’s overall exposure to credit or market risk, generally, the exposure is significantly smaller.

The following table shows the notional balances and fair values (including net accrued interest) of the derivatives outstanding by derivative type at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31, 2026 · December 31, 2025
NotionalAmount · DerivativeAssets · DerivativeLiabilities · NotionalAmount · DerivativeAssets · DerivativeLiabilities
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps$9,725$854$—$10,086$935$—
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
Interest rate swaps7,5001,845—107,5001,881—
Total derivatives designated as hedging relationships17,2252,699—117,5862,816—
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps182,3912,8482,723183,4892,9422,808
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments182,3912,8482,723183,4892,9422,808
Total$199,6165,5472,723$301,0755,7582,808
Cash collateral—4,179—3,359
Netting adjustments(3,898)(3,898)(3,367)(3,367)
Net amount presented in Balance Sheet$1,649$3,004$2,391$2,800

The table below lists designated and qualifying hedged items in fair value hedges at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
Carrying AmountHedging Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value Adjustments on Discontinued HedgesCarrying AmountHedging Fair Value AdjustmentFair Value Adjustments on Discontinued Hedges
Commercial real estate loans$13,911$(1,082)$(343)$14,337$(1,129)$(354)
Total$13,911$(1,082)$(343)$14,337$(1,129)$(354)

The Company reports hedging derivative gains (losses) as adjustments to loan interest income and loan interest expense along with the related net interest settlements. The non-hedging derivative gains (losses) and related net interest settlements for economic derivatives are reported in other income. For the three month period ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, the Company recorded net gains (losses) on derivatives and hedging activities as shown in the table below.

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps$4$7
Total net gain (loss) related to derivatives designated as hedging instruments47
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
Interest rate swaps——
Total net gain (loss) related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges——
Total net gains (losses) related to hedging relationships47
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Economic hedges:
Interest rate swaps4389
Total net gains (losses) related to derivatives not designated as hedging instruments4389
Net gains (losses) on derivatives and hedging activities$8$396

The following tables show the recorded net gains (losses) on derivatives and the related hedged items in fair value hedging relationships and the impact of those derivatives on the Company’s net interest income for the three month periods ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

Gain/(Loss)on DerivativesGain/(Loss)on HedgedItemsNet Fair ValueHedgeGain/(Loss)Effect ofDerivatives onNet InterestIncome
Commercial real estate loans$(18)$22$4$86
Total$(18)$22$4$86
Gain/(Loss)on DerivativesGain/(Loss)on HedgedItemsNet Fair ValueHedgeGain/(Loss)Effect ofDerivatives onNet InterestIncome
Commercial real estate loans$(199)$206$7$115
Total$(199)$206$7$115

The following tables show the recorded net gains or (losses) on derivatives and the related hedged items in cash flow hedging relationships and the impact of those derivatives on the Company's net interest income for the three month periods ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

Gain/(Loss)onDerivativesGain/(Loss)Recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeEffect ofDerivatives onNet InterestIncome
FHLB advance hedges$(13)$(10)$17
Subordinated note hedges(18)756
Total$(31)$(3)$73
Gain/(Loss)onDerivativesGain/(Loss)Recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeEffect ofDerivatives onNet InterestIncome
FHLB advance hedges$(256)$(194)$185
Subordinated note hedges(194)(137)68
Total$(450)$(331)$253

NOTE 5 – OTHER REAL ESTATE OWNED AND OTHER REPOSSESSED ASSETS

Changes in other real estate owned and other repossessed assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were as follows.

March 31, 2026Other Real Estate OwnedOther Repossessed AssetsTotal
Beginning of period$5,388$578$5,966
Transfers in2778105
Net (loss) gain on sales3103106
Proceeds from sales(380)(619)(999)
5,0381405,178
Additions to valuation reserve(12)—(12)
Capitalized cost———
Recorded investment$5,026$140$5,166
March 31, 2025Other Real Estate OwnedOther Repossessed AssetsTotal
Beginning of period$4,773$4,811$9,584
Transfers in113246359
Net (loss) gain on sales341145
Proceeds from sales(456)(4,758)(5,214)
4,4643104,774
Additions to valuation reserve———
Capitalized cost———
Recorded investment$4,464$310$4,774

Expenses related to other real estate owned and other repossessed assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were as follows.

March 31, 2026Other Real Estate OwnedOther Repossessed AssetsTotal
Net loss (gain) on sales$(3)$(103)$(106)
Gain on initial valuation of collateral12—12
Provision for unrealized losses———
Operating expenses, net of rental income14837185
Total$157$(66)$91
March 31, 2025Other Real Estate OwnedOther Repossessed AssetsTotal
Net loss (gain) on sales$(34)$(11)$(45)
Gain on initial valuation of collateral———
Provision for unrealized losses———
Operating expenses, net of rental income8264146
Total$48$53$101

The balance of other real estate owned includes$443 of foreclosed residential real estate properties recorded as a result of obtaining physical possession of the property at March 31, 2026, and $804 at December 31, 2025. The recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process was $1,933 at March 31, 2026, and $776 at December 31, 2025. At March 31, 2026 and December 31 ,2025, included in the other real estate owned balanceis $2,141 related to closed bank locations transferred from premises and equipment.

NOTE 6 – LEASE OBLIGATIONS

Right-of-use asset and lease obligations by type of property for the periods ended March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, are listed below.

March 31, 2026Right-of-UseAssetLease LiabilityWeightedAverageLease Termin YearsWeightedAverageDiscountRate
Operating Leases
Land and building leases$6,215$6,1458.73.39%
Total operating leases$6,215$6,1458.73.39%
December 31, 2025Right-of-UseAssetLease LiabilityWeightedAverageLease Termin YearsWeightedAverageDiscountRate
Operating Leases
Land and building leases$3,528$3,52712.13.29%
Total operating leases$3,528$3,52712.13.29%

Operating lease costs for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, are listed below.

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Operating lease cost$392$156
Short-term lease cost——
Variable lease cost13421
Total operating lease cost$526$177

There were no sale and leaseback transactions, leverage leases, lease transactions with related parties or leases that had not yet commenced during the three month period ended March 31, 2026.

A maturity analysis of operating lease liabilities and reconciliation of the undiscounted cash flows to the total operating lease liability is listed below.

Lease PaymentsMarch 31,2026
Due in one year or less$1,261
Due after one year through two years1,186
Due after two years through three years1,044
Due after three years through four years927
Due after four years through five years766
Thereafter1,961
Total undiscounted cash flows7,145
Discount on cash flows(1,000)
Total operating lease liability$6,145

NOTE 7 – BORROWINGS

Federal funds purchased and retail repurchase agreements

Federal funds purchased and retail repurchase agreements as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, are listed below.

March 31,2026December 31,2025
Federal funds purchased$—$—
Retail repurchase agreements39,00939,864

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (retail repurchase agreements) consist of obligations of the Company to other parties. The obligations are secured by residential mortgage-backed securities held by the Company with a fair value of $39,826 and$41,481 at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025. The agreements are on a day-to-day basis and can be terminated on demand.

The following table presents the borrowing usage and interest rate information for federal funds purchased and retail repurchase agreements at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31,2026December 31,2025
Average daily balance during the period$44,412$41,479
Average interest rate during the period1.45%1.77%
Maximum month-end balance year-to-date$41,557$46,708
Weighted average interest rate at period-end1.51%1.46%

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

Federal Home Loan Bank advances include both draws against the Company’s line of credit and fixed rate term advances. Federal Home Loan Bank advances as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, are as follows.

March 31,2026Weighted Average RateDecember 31,2025Weighted Average Rate
Federal Home Loan Bank line of credit advances$250,2503.83%$200,0003.89%
Federal Home Loan Bank fixed-rate term advances97,4103.77%100,0003.84%
Total Federal Home Loan Bank advances$347,6603.81%$300,0003.87%

At March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company had un-disbursed advance commitments (letters of credit) with the Federal Home Loan Bank of $59,742 and $64,635. These letters of credit were obtained in lieu of pledging securities to secure public fund deposits that are over the FDIC insurance limit.

The advances, Mortgage Partnership Finance credit enhancement obligations and letters of credit were collateralized by certain qualifying loans of $904,073 at March 31, 2026, and qualifying loans of $932,939 at December 31, 2025. Based on this collateral and the Company’s holdings of Federal Home Loan Bank stock, the Company was eligible to borrow an additional $494,792 and $567,399 at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

Federal Reserve Bank borrowings

At March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company had a borrowing capacity of $2,142,985 and $1,863,782, for which the Company has pledged loans with an outstanding balance of $2,622,634 at March 31, 2026 and $2,456,465 at December 31, 2025. The Company hadno outstanding borrowings at March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

Bank stock loan

The Company entered into an agreement with an unaffiliated financial institution and is secured by the Company’s stock in Equity Bank. The loan was renewed on February 10, 2023, with a new maturity date of February 10, 2024. With this renewal, the maximum borrowing amount remained at $25,000. Each note will bear interest at the greater of a variable interest rate equal to the prime rate published in the “Money Rates” section of The Wall Street Journal (or any generally recognized successor), floating daily, or a floor of 3.25%. Accrued interest and principal payments will be due quarterly with one final payment of unpaid principal and interest due at the end of the five-year term of each separate note. The Company is also required to pay an unused commitment fee in an amount equal to 20 basis points per annum on the unused portion of the maximum borrowing facility due on the maturity date of the renewal.

The loan has been renewed and amended annually on February 10, with the same terms as the previous renewal. The most recent renewal was February 10, 2026 with a maturity date of February 10, 2027.

There wereno outstanding principal balances on the bank stock loan at March 31, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

The terms of the borrowing facility require the Company and Equity Bank to maintain minimum capital ratios and other covenants. In the event of default, the lender has the option to declare all outstanding balances immediately due. The Company believes it is in compliance with the terms of the borrowing facility and has not been otherwise notified of noncompliance.

Subordinated debt

Subordinated debt as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, are listed below.

March 31,2026December 31,2025
Subordinated debentures$24,401$24,308
Subordinated notes73,86273,837
Total$98,263$98,145

Subordinated debentures

In conjunction with prior acquisitions, the Company assumed certain subordinated debentures owed to special purpose unconsolidated subsidiaries that are controlled by the Company. These subordinated debentures have the same terms as the trust preferred securities issued by the special purpose unconsolidated subsidiaries.

FCB Capital Trust II (“CTII”): The trust preferred securities issued by CTII were initially issued to accrue and paydistributions quarterly at three-month LIBOR plus 2.00%; however on July 12, 2023, after the LIBOR transition it will now accrue and pay distributions quarterly at three-month CME term SOFR plus a tenor spread adjustment of 0.26% plus 2.00 % on the stated liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities. These trust preferred securities are mandatorily redeemable upon maturity on April 15, 2035, or upon earlier redemption.

FCB Capital Trust III (“CTIII”): The trust preferred securities issued by CTIII were initially issued to accrue and pay distributions quarterly at three-month LIBOR plus 1.89%; however on September 15, 2023, after the LIBOR transition it will now accrue and pay distributions quarterly at three-month CME term SOFR plus a tenor spread adjustment of 0.26% plus 1.89% on the stated liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities. These trust preferred securities are mandatorily redeemable upon maturity on June 15, 2037, or upon earlier redemption.

Community First (AR)Statutory Trust I (“CFSTI”): The trust preferred securities issued by CFSTI were initially issued to accrue and pay distributions quarterly at three-month LIBOR plus 3.25%; however on September 26, 2023, after the LIBOR transition it will now accrue and pay distributions quarterly at three-month CME term SOFR plus a tenor spread adjustment of 0.26% plus 3.25% on the stated liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities. These trust preferred securities are mandatorily redeemable upon maturity on December 26, 2032, or upon earlier redemption.

American State Bank Statutory Trust I (“ASBSTI”): The trust preferred securities issued by ASBSTI were initially issued to accrue and pay distributions quarterly at three-month LIBOR plus 1.80%; however on September 15, 2023, after the LIBOR transition it will now accrue and pay distributions quarterly at three-month CME term SOFR plus a tenor spread adjustment of 0.26% plus 1.80% on the stated liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities. These trust preferred securities are mandatorily redeemable upon maturity on September 15, 2035, or upon earlier redemption.

Subordinated debentures as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, are listed below.

March 31,2026Weighted Average RateWeighted Average Term in Years
CTII subordinated debentures$10,3105.93%9.1
CTIII subordinated debentures5,1555.82%11.2
CFSTI subordinated debentures5,1557.22%6.7
ASBSTI subordinated debentures7,7325.74%9.5
Total contractual balance28,352
Fair market value adjustments(3,951)
Total subordinated debentures$24,401
December 31,2025 · Weighted Average Rate · Weighted Average Term in Years
CTII subordinated debentures$10,3106.17%9.3
CTIII subordinated debentures5,1555.87%11.5
CFSTI subordinated debentures5,1557.20%7.0
ASBSTI subordinated debentures7,7325.78%9.7
Total contractual balance28,352
Fair market value adjustments(4,044)
Total subordinated debentures$24,308

Subordinated notes

On June 29, 2020, the Company entered into Subordinated Note Purchase Agreements with certain qualified institutional buyers and institutional accredited investors pursuant to which the Company issued and sold $42,000 in aggregate principal amount of its 7.00% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated notes due 2030. The notes were issued under an Indenture, dated as of June 29, 2020 (the “Indenture”), by and between the Company and UMB Bank, N.A., as trustee. The notes will mature on June 30, 2030. From June 29, 2020, through June 29, 2025, the Company will pay interest on the notes semi-annually in arrears on June 30 and December 30 of each year, commencing on December 30, 2020, at a fixed interest rate of 7.00%. Beginning June 30, 2025, the notes convert to a floating interest rate, to be reset quarterly, equal to the then-current Three-Month Term SOFR, as defined in the Indenture, plus 688 basis points. Interest payments during the floating-rate period will be paid quarterly in arrears on March 30, June 30, September 30 and December 30 of each year, commencing on September 30, 2025. On July 23, 2020, the Company closed on an additional $33,000 of subordinated notes with the same terms as the June 29, 2020 issue.

On June 30, 2025, the Company redeemed the subordinated note described above.

On July 17, 2025, the Company entered into new Subordinated Note Purchase Agreements with certain qualified institutional buyers and institutional accredited investors pursuant to which the Company issued and sold $75,000 in aggregate principal amount of its 7.125% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated notes due 2035. The notes were issued under an Indenture, dated as of June 17, 2025 (the “Indenture”), by and between the Company and UMB Bank, N.A., as trustee. The notes will mature on August 1, 2035. From July 17, 2025, through August 1, 2030, the Company will pay interest on the notes semi-annually in arrears on February 1 and August 1 of each year, commencing on February 1, 2026, at a fixed interest rate of 7.125%. Beginning August 1, 2030, the notes convert to a floating interest rate, to be reset quarterly, equal to the then-current Three-Month Term SOFR, as defined in the Indenture, plus 349 basis points for each quarterly interest period during the floating rate period. Interest payments during the floating-rate period will be paid quarterly in arrears on February 1, May 1, August 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on November 1, 2030.

Subordinated notes as of March 31, 2026, are listed below.

March 31,2026Weighted Average RateWeighted Average Term in Years
Subordinated notes$75,0007.13%9.3
Total principal outstanding75,000
Debt issuance cost(1,138)
Total subordinated notes$73,862

Subordinated notes as of December 31, 2025, are listed below.

December 31,2025Weighted Average RateWeighted Average Term in Years
Subordinated notes$75,0007.13%9.6
Total principal outstanding75,000
Debt issuance cost(1,163)
Total subordinated notes$73,837

Future principal repayments

Future principal repayments of the March 31, 2026 outstanding balances are as follows.

Retail Repurchase AgreementsFHLB AdvancesSubordinated DebenturesSubordinated NotesTotal
Due in one year or less$39,009$269,650$—$—$308,659
Due after one year through two years—47,890——47,890
Due after two years through three years—12,945——12,945
Due after three years through four years—3,985——3,985
Due after four years through five years—6,025——6,025
Thereafter—7,16528,35275,000110,517
Total$39,009$347,660$28,352$75,000$490,021

NOTE 8 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Preferred stock

The Company’s articles of incorporation provide for the issuance of shares of preferred stock. At March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, there wasno preferred stock outstanding.

Common stock

The Company’s articles of incorporation provide for the issuance of 45,000,000 shares of Class A voting common stock (“Class A common stock”) and 5,000,000 shares of Class B non-voting common stock (“Class B common stock”), both of which have a par value of $0.01 per share.

The following table presents shares that were issued, held in treasury or were outstanding at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

March 31,2026December 31,2025
Class A common stock – issued27,025,40124,688,892
Class A common stock – held in treasury(6,249,580)(5,735,107)
Class A common stock – outstanding20,775,82118,953,785
Class B common stock – issued234,903234,903
Class B common stock – held in treasury(234,903)(234,903)
Class B common stock – outstanding——

Treasury stock is stated at cost, determined by the first-in first-out method.

In 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the Equity Bancshares, Inc. 2019 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”). The ESPP enables eligible employees to purchase the Company’s common stock at a price per share equal to 85% of thelower of the fair market value of the common stock at the beginning or end of each offering period. ESPP compensation expense of $44 was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2026. ESPP compensation expenseof $41 was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The following table presents the offering periods and costs associated with this program during the reporting period.

Offering PeriodShares PurchasedCost Per ShareCompensation Expense
August 15, 2023 to February 14, 202416,88421.7965
February 15, 2024 to August 14, 202412,58128.5263
August 15, 2024 to February 14, 202513,92132.0579
February 15, 2025 to August 14, 202512,94033.6977

In September of 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase plan for up to 1,000,000 sharesof outstanding common stock beginning on October 1, 2025, and concluding on September 30, 2026. The repurchase program does not obligate the Company to acquire a specific dollar amount or number of shares, and it may be extended, modified or discontinuedat any time without notice. Non-objection from the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City related to this repurchase plan was received September 23, 2025. At March 31, 2026, there are 327,662 shares remaining or repurchase under the program.

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

At March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of (i) the after-tax effect of unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities and (ii) unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges.

Components of accumulated other comprehensive income as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, are listed below.

Available-for-SaleSecuritiesCash Flow HedgesAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncome (Loss)
Net unrealized or unamortized gains (losses)$7$928$935
Tax effect(5)—(5)
$2$928$930
Net unrealized or unamortized gains (losses)$8,098$1,220$9,318
Tax effect(1,996)(290)(2,286)
$6,102$930$7,032

NOTE 9 – REGULATORY MATTERS

Banks and bank holding companies (on a consolidated basis) are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action. The Basel III rules require banks to maintain a Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.5%, a total Tier 1 capital ratio of 8%, a total capital ratio of 10% and a leverage ratio of 5% to be deemed “well capitalized” for purposes of certain rules and prompt corrective action requirements. The risk-based ratios include a “capital conservation buffer” of 2.5% which can limit certain activities of an institution, including payment of dividends, share repurchases and discretionary bonuses to executive officers, if its capital level is below the buffer amount. Management believes as of March 31, 2026, the Company and Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as are asset growth and acquisitions, and capital restoration plans are required.

As of March 31, 2026, the most recent notifications from the federal regulatory agencies categorized Equity Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, Equity Bank must maintain minimum regulatory capital ratios as set forth in the table below. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed Equity Bank’s category.

The Company’s and Equity Bank’s capital amounts and ratios at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, are presented in the table below. Ratios provided for Equity Bancshares, Inc. represent the ratios of the Company on a consolidated basis.

Actual · Minimum Required forCapital Adequacy Under Basel III · To Be WellCapitalized UnderPrompt CorrectiveProvisions
Amount · Ratio · Amount · Ratio · Amount · Ratio
Total capital to risk weighted assets
Equity Bancshares, Inc.$840,63714.36%$614,69910.50%$N/AN/A
Equity Bank807,14713.82%613,37810.50%584,17010.00%
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets
Equity Bancshares, Inc.700,02911.96%497,6138.50%N/AN/A
Equity Bank740,40112.67%496,5448.50%467,3368.00%
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets
Equity Bancshares, Inc.675,62911.54%409,7997.00%N/AN/A
Equity Bank740,40112.67%408,9197.00%379,7106.50%
Tier 1 leverage to average assets
Equity Bancshares, Inc.700,0299.59%292,1214.00%N/AN/A
Equity Bank740,40110.18%291,0614.00%363,8275.00%
Total capital to risk weighted assets
Equity Bancshares, Inc.$769,82316.31%$495,48410.50%$N/AN/A
Equity Bank691,86914.80%490,86010.50%467,48510.00%
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets
Equity Bancshares, Inc.641,47613.59%401,1068.50%N/AN/A
Equity Bank637,35913.63%397,3638.50%373,9888.00%
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets
Equity Bancshares, Inc.617,16813.08%330,3237.00%N/AN/A
Equity Bank637,35913.63%327,2407.00%303,8666.50%
Tier 1 leverage to average assets
Equity Bancshares, Inc.641,47610.64%241,1994.00%N/AN/A
Equity Bank637,35910.60%240,6024.00%300,7535.00%

Equity Bank is subject to certain restrictions on the amount of dividends that it may declare without prior regulatory approval.

NOTE 10 – EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table presents earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

Three Months Ended
March 31,2026March 31,2025
Basic:
Net income (loss) allocable to common stockholders$16,966$15,041
Weighted average common shares outstanding21,017,90617,475,058
Weighted average vested restricted stock units19,1487,763
Weighted average shares21,037,05417,482,821
Basic earnings (loss) per common share$0.81$0.86
Diluted:
Net income (loss) allocable to common stockholders$16,966$15,041
Weighted average common shares outstanding for:
Basic earnings per common share21,037,05417,482,821
Dilutive effects of the assumed exercise of stock options103,11662,743
Dilutive effects of the assumed vesting of restricted stock units121,377112,291
Dilutive effects of the assumed exercise of ESPP purchases1,6171,738
Average shares and dilutive potential common shares21,263,16417,659,593
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share$0.80$0.85

Average shares not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were antidilutive are shown in the following table as of March 31, 2026, and 2025.

Three Months Ended
March 31,2026March 31,2025
Stock options325,968237,004
Restricted stock units63,50874,263
Total antidilutive shares389,476311,267

NOTE 11 – FAIR VALUE

The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to disclose the fair value of its financial instruments. Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. For disclosure purposes, the Company groups its financial and non-financial assets and liabilities into three different levels based on the nature of the instrument and the availability and reliability of the information that is used to determine fair value. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values are defined as follows.

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

Level 1 inputs are considered to be the most transparent and reliable. The Company assumes the use of the principal market to conduct a transaction of each particular asset or liability being measured and then considers the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. Whenever possible, the Company first looks for quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets (Level 1 inputs) to value each asset or liability. However, when inputs from identical assets or liabilities on active markets are not available, the Company utilizes market observable data for similar assets and liabilities. The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and limits the use of unobservable inputs to occasions when observable inputs are not available. The need to use unobservable inputs generally results from the lack of market liquidity of the actual financial instrument or of the underlying collateral. Although, in some instances, third party price indications may be available, limited trading activity can challenge the implied value of those quotations.

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of each instrument under the hierarchy.

Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis

The fair values of securities available-for-sale and equity securities with readily determinable fair value are carried at fair value on a recurring basis. To the extent possible, observable quoted prices in an active market are used to determine fair value and, as such, these securities are classified as Level 1. For securities where quoted prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on market prices of similar securities, generally determined by matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs). The Company’s available-for-sale securities, including U.S. Government sponsored entity securities, residential mortgage-backed securities (all of which are issued or guaranteed by government sponsored agencies), private-label residential mortgage-backed securities, corporate securities, Small Business Administration securities, and State and Political Subdivision securities are classified as Level 2.

The fair values of derivatives are determined based on a valuation pricing model using readily available observable market parameters such as interest rate yield curves (Level 2 inputs) adjusted for credit risk attributable to the seller of the interest rate derivative. Cash collateral received from or delivered to a derivative counterparty is classified as Level 1.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized in the following tables as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

(Level 1) · (Level 2) · (Level 3)
Assets:
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Government-sponsored entities$—$25,879$—
U.S. Treasury securities38,731——
Mortgage-backed securities
Government-sponsored residential mortgage-backed securities863,068—
Private label residential mortgage-backed securities—4,203—
Corporate—92,360—
Small Business Administration loan pools—77,335—
State and political subdivisions—23,586—
Derivative assets:
Derivative assets (included in other assets)—5,547—
Cash collateral held by counterparty and netting adjustments(3,898)——
Total derivative assets(3,898)5,547—
Other assets:
Equity securities with readily determinable fair value1,404——
Total other assets1,404——
Total assets$36,237$1,091,978$—
Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities:
Derivative liabilities (included in other liabilities)$—$2,723$—
Cash collateral held by counterparty and netting adjustments281——
Total derivative liabilities2812,723—
Total liabilities$281$2,723$—
(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Assets:
Available-for-sale securities:
U.S. Government-sponsored entities$—$26,298$—
U.S. Treasury securities35,250——
Mortgage-backed securities
Government-sponsored residential mortgage- backed securities—772,145—
Private label residential mortgage-backed securities—4,326—
Corporate—91,798—
Small Business Administration loan pools—80,205—
State and political subdivisions—20,546—
Derivative assets:
Derivative assets (included in other assets)—5,758—
Cash collateral held by counterparty and netting adjustments(3,367)——
Total derivative assets(3,367)5,758—
Other assets:
Equity securities with readily determinable fair value1,182——
Total other assets1,182——
Total assets$33,065$1,001,076$—
Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities:
Derivative liabilities (included in other liabilities)$—$2,808$—
Cash collateral held by counterparty and netting adjustments(8)——
Total derivative liabilities(8)2,808—
Total liabilities$(8)$2,808$—

There wereno material transfers between levels during the three months ended March 31, 2026, or the year ended December 31, 2025. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers into or out of a level as of the end of a reporting period.

Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-recurring Basis

Certain assets are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis when there is evidence of loans individually assessed for credit losses. The fair value of loans individually assessed for credit losses with specific allowance for credit losses are generally based on recent real estate appraisals of the collateral. Declines in the fair values of other real estate owned, subsequent to their initial acquisitions, are also based on recent real estate appraisals less estimated selling costs.

Real estate appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments made to real estate appraisals and other loan valuations are typically significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Loans individually evaluated for credit losses:
Commercial real estate$—$—$9,580
Commercial and industrial——18,616
Residential real estate——2,635
Agricultural real estate——1,274
Other——763
Other real estate owned:
Commercial real estate——2,173
Residential real estate——33
(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Loans individually evaluated for credit losses:
Commercial real estate$—$—$5,119
Commercial and industrial——18,517
Residential real estate——2,829
Agricultural real estate——905
Other——1,257
Other real estate owned:
Commercial real estate——2,173
Residential real estate——25

The Company didnot record any liabilities for which the fair value was measured on a non-recurring basis at March 31, 2026, or December 31, 2025.

Valuations of individually evaluated loans and other real estate owned utilize third party appraisals or broker price opinions and were classified as Level 3 due to the significant judgment involved. Appraisals may include the utilization of unobservable inputs, subjective factors and utilize quantitative data to estimate fair market value.

The following table presents additional information about the unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of financial assets measured on a nonrecurring basis that were categorized with Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

Fair ValueValuationTechniqueUnobservableInputRange(weighted average) or Multiple of Earnings
Real estate loans individually evaluated for credit losses$19,384SalesComparisonApproachAdjustments fordifferences betweencomparable sales4% - 17%(11%)
Commercial business$13,484Market Comparable CompaniesAdjustments for differences between EBITDA multiples and revenue multiples6% - 21%(10%).1% - 1%(1%)
Other real estate owned individually evaluated for credit losses$2,206SalesComparisonApproachAdjustments fordifferences betweencomparable sales3% - 13%(8%)
Real estate loans individually evaluated for credit losses$13,337Sales ComparisonApproachAdjustments for differencesbetween comparable sales4% - 22%(13%)
Commercial business$15,290Market Comparable CompaniesAdjustments for differences between EBITDA multiples and revenue multiples6% - 21%(10%).1% - 1%(1%)
Other real estate owned individually evaluated for credit losses$2,198Sales ComparisonApproachAdjustments for differencesbetween comparable sales3% - 13%(8%)

Carrying amount and estimated fair values of financial instruments at period end were as follows for March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

CarryingAmountEstimatedFair Value(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$564,165$564,165$564,165$—$—
Interest bearing deposits in other bank932932—932—
Available-for-sale securities1,125,1621,125,16238,7311,086,431—
Held-to-maturity securities5,2545,346—5,346—
Loans held for sale7,6317,631—7,631—
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses5,364,0305,179,690——5,179,690
Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock38,80638,806—38,806—
Interest receivable39,96639,966—39,966—
Derivative assets5,5475,547—5,547—
Cash collateral held by derivative counterparty and netting adjustments(3,898)(3,898)(3,898)——
Total derivative assets1,6491,649(3,898)5,547—
Equity securities with readily determinable fair value1,4041,4041,404——
Total assets$7,148,999$6,964,751$600,402$1,184,659$5,179,690
Financial liabilities:
Deposits$6,300,910$6,295,455$—$6,295,455$—
Federal funds purchased and retail repurchase agreements39,00939,009—39,009—
Federal Home Loan Bank advances347,660347,660—347,660—
Subordinated debentures24,40124,401—24,401—
Subordinated notes73,86275,362—75,362—
Contractual obligations9,6789,678—9,678—
Interest payable7,4217,421—7,421—
Derivative liabilities2,7232,723—2,723—
Cash collateral held by derivative counterparty and netting adjustments281281281——
Total derivative liabilities3,0043,0042812,723—
Total liabilities$6,805,945$6,801,990$281$6,801,709$—
CarryingAmountEstimatedFair Value(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$607,817$607,817$607,817$—$—
Interest bearing deposits in other bank575$575—575—
Available-for-sale securities1,030,5681,030,56835,250995,318—
Held-to-maturity securities5,2485,409—5,409—
Loans held for sale1,3921,392—1,392—
Loans, net of allowance for credit losses4,145,4244,126,632——4,126,632
Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock34,05334,053—34,053—
Interest receivable33,32233,322—33,322—
Derivative assets5,7585,758—5,758—
Cash collateral held by derivative counterparty and netting adjustments(3,367)(3,367)(3,367)——
Total derivative assets2,3912,391(3,367)5,758—
Equity securities with readily determinable fair value1,1821,1821,182——
Total assets$5,861,972$5,843,341$640,882$1,075,827$4,126,632
Financial liabilities:
Deposits$5,138,264$5,135,904$—$5,135,904$—
Federal funds purchased and retail repurchase agreements39,86439,864—39,864—
Federal Home Loan Bank advances300,000300,000—300,000—
Subordinated debentures24,30824,308—24,308—
Subordinated notes73,83775,524—75,524—
Contractual obligations10,20810,208—10,208—
Interest payable9,7579,757—9,757—
Derivative liabilities2,8082,808—2,808—
Cash collateral held by derivative counterparty and netting adjustments(8)(8)(8)——
Total derivative liabilities2,8002,800(8)2,808—
Total liabilities$5,599,038$5,598,365$(8)$5,598,373$—

The fair value of off-balance-sheet items is not considered material.

NOTE 12 – COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT RISK

The Company extends credit for commercial real estate mortgages, residential mortgages, working capital financing and loans to businesses and consumers.

Commitments to Originate Loans and Available Lines of Credit

Commitments to originate loans and available lines of credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments and lines of credit generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since a portion of the commitments and lines of credit may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment and lines of credit amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Each customer’s creditworthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, commercial real estate and residential real estate. Mortgage loans in the process of origination represent amounts that the Company plans to fund within a normal period of 60 to 90 days, and which are intended for sale to investors in the secondary market.

The contractual amounts of commitments to originate loans and available lines of credit as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, were as follows.

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
FixedRateVariableRateFixedRateVariableRate
Commitments to make loans$98,672$474,060$64,972$406,614
Mortgage loans in the process of origination7,6292573,152117
Unused lines of credit200,138664,498195,483538,731

At March 31, 2026, the fixed rate loan commitments have interest rates ranging from 3.45% to 9.19% and maturities ranging from 1 month to 59 months.

Standby Letters of Credit

Standby letters of credit are irrevocable commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to .a third party once specified pre-conditions are met. Financial standby letters of credit are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing, and similar transactions. Performance standby letters of credit are issued to guarantee performance of certain customers under non-financial contractual obligations. The credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers.

The contractual amounts of standby letters of credit as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, were as follows.

March 31, 2026December 31, 2025
FixedRateVariableRateFixedRateVariableRate
Standby letters of credit$12,005$31,401$11,637$31,719

NOTE 13 – LEGAL MATTERS

The Company is party to various matters of litigation in the ordinary course of business. The Company periodically reviews all outstanding pending or threatened legal proceedings and determines if such matters will have an adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. A loss contingency is recorded when the outcome is probable and reasonably able to be estimated. Any loss contingency described below has been identified by the Company as reasonably possible to result in an unfavorable outcome for the Company or the Bank.

Equity Bank is party to a lawsuit filed on January 28, 2022, in the Sedgwick County Kansas District Court on behalf of one of our customers, alleging improperly collected overdraft fees. The plaintiff sought to have the case certified as a class action.

Equity Bank is party to a lawsuit filed on February 2, 2022, in Jackson County, Missouri District Court against the Bank on behalf of one of our Missouri customers alleging improperly collected overdraft fees. The plaintiff sought to have the case certified as a class action.

Equity Bank is party to a lawsuit filed on February 28, 2023, in Saline County, Missouri District Court against the Bank on behalf of one of our Missouri customers alleging improperly collected overdraft fees. The plaintiff sought to have the case certified as a class action.

The Company has reached a settlement of each of the above-described actions. In return for a comprehensive release of all claims listed above, the company has agreed to pay the total value of approximately $1,150 in cash and customer credits after court approvals expected in the second quarter of 2026.

NOTE 14 – REVENUE RECOGNITION

The majority of the Company’s revenues come from interest income on financial instruments, including loans, leases, securities and derivatives, which are outside the scope of ASC 606. The Company’s services that fall within the scope of ASC 606 are presented with non-interest income and are recognized as revenue as the Company satisfies its obligation to the customer. Services within the scope of ASC 606 include service charges and fees on deposits, debit card income, investment referral income, insurance sales commissions and other non-interest income related to loans and deposits.

Except for gains or losses from the sale of other real estate owned, all of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers within the scope of ASC 606 are recognized in non-interest income. The following table presents the Company’s sources of non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2026March 31, 2025
Non-interest income
Service charges and fees$2,493$2,064
Debit card income3,1172,504
Mortgage banking(a)348106
Increase in bank-owned life insurance(a)1,3983,593
Net gain (loss) from securities transactions(a)(108)12
Other
Investment referral income148118
Trust income542457
Insurance sales commissions21237
Recovery on zero-basis purchased loans(a)12
Income (loss) from equity method investments(a)——
Other non-interest income related to loans and deposits1,1711,371
Other non-interest income not related to loans and deposits(a)16566
Total other non-interest income2,2392,051
Total$9,487$10,330
(a) Not within the scope of ASC 606.

NOTE 15 – BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Acquisition of Frontier Holdings LLC: At close of business on January 1, 2026, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding common shares of Frontier Holdings LLC, ("Frontier"). Frontier is the parent company of Frontier Bank, which hasseven branch locations in Lincoln, Falls City, Madison, Norfolk, Omaha and Pender. Results of operations of Frontier were included in the Company's results of operations beginning January 2, 2026. Acquisition-related costs associated with this acquisition were $5,333 ($4,142 on an after-tax basis) and are included in merger expense in the Company's income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Information necessary to recognize the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed is currently still ongoing and such amounts are subject to change for up to one year from the acquisition date. The acquisition was an expansion of the Company's footprint into Nebraska with the addition ofseven branch locations throughout the state.

The following table summarizes the amounts of assets acquired and liabilities assumed by Frontier on January 1, 2026.

Fair value of consideration:
Cash$32,501
Common Stock99,095
$131,596
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed:
Cash and due from banks$12,819
Interest bearing time deposits in other banks100
Available-for-sale securities83,014
Loans1,278,732
Premises and equipment2,678
Core deposit intangible10,830
Other assets27,831
Total assets acquired1,416,004
Deposits1,131,969
Federal Home Loan Bank advances140,181
Other borrowed funds22,486
Interest payable and other liabilities12,629
Total liabilities assumed1,307,265
Total identifiable net assets108,739
Goodwill22,857
$131,596

The following tables reconcile the par value of Frontier loan portfolio as of the purchase date to the fair value indicated in the table above. For purchased seasoned loans and purchase-credit deteriorated assets, as required by CECL, the fair value mark is divided between an adjustment to par and an addition to the ACL. The addition to ACL represents the portion of the fair value mark attributable to expected credit losses and was determined by comparing a valuation that reflects management's loss rate assumptions with a valuation assuming no credit losses.

Purchased Seasoned LoansLoan Par ValueDiscounts from Other Factors Excluding ACLCredit Marks in ACLPurchase Price
Commercial real estate$733,497$(8,103)$(1,108)$724,286
Commercial and industrial151,744(817)(718)150,209
Residential real estate130,492(1,148)(114)129,230
Agricultural real estate164,168(2,164)(1,254)160,750
Agricultural77,170(84)(12)77,074
Consumer8,28728(87)8,228
Total Purchased Seasoned loans$1,265,358$(12,288)$(3,293)$1,249,777
Purchase Credit Deteriorated Loans · Loan Par Value · Discounts from Other Factors Excluding ACL · Credit Marksin ACL · Purchase Price
Commercial real estate$13,074$(1,497)$(855)$10,722
Commercial and industrial11,291(1,197)(1,962)8,132
Residential real estate1,845(240)(160)1,445
Agricultural real estate7,867(2,673)(440)4,754
Agricultural2,086(56)(202)1,828
Consumer17(6)(1)10
Total Purchase Credit Deteriorated loans$36,180$(5,669)$(3,620)$26,891
Total Purchased LoansPurchase Price
Purchased Seasoned Loans$1,249,777
Purchase Credit Deteriorated Loans26,891
Total loans$1,276,668

Assuming the Frontier acquisition would have taken place on January 1, 2025, total combined revenue would have been $71,055 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and $253,712 for the year ended December 31, 2025. Net income would have been $22,752 at March 31, 2025, and $40,506 at December 31, 2025. The pro forma amounts disclosed exclude merger expense from non-interest expense, which is considered a non-recurring adjustment. Separate revenue and earnings of the former Frontier locations are not available following the acquisition.

On April 2, 2025 the Company entered into an agreement and plan of reorganization with NBC Corp. of Oklahoma ("NBC"). The transaction was completed at close of business on July 2, 2025. Acquisition-related costs associated with the NBC transaction during the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $392 ($310 on an after-tax basis).

NOTE 16– SEGMENT REPORTING

Equity Bancshares, Inc. is a financial holding company, whose principal activity is the ownership and management of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including Equity Bank (“Equity Bank”). As a community-oriented financial institution, substantially all of the Company’s operations involve the delivery of loan and deposit products to customers. Management makes operating decisions and assesses performance based on an ongoing review of these banking operations, which constitute the Company’sonly operating segment for financial reporting purposes.

The Company’s chief operating decision maker is comprised of theexecutive leadership team. For Equity Bancshares Inc., the executive leadership team uses gross profit and profit or loss from operations before interest and income taxes to allocate resources for in the annual budget and forecasting process. The chief operating decision maker considers budget-to-actual variances on a monthly basis for profit measures when making decisions about allocating capital and personnel to the operating segment. For Equity Bank, the executive leadership team uses net-interest income and non-interest income to allocate resources (including employees, financial, or capital resources) to that segment in the annual budget and forecasting process and uses that measure as a basis for evaluating lending terms for customer loans.

The following tables present information about reported segment revenue, measures of a segment’s profit or loss, significant segment expenses, and measure of a segment’s assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025. The Company does not allocate all holding company expenses, income taxes or unusual items to the reportable segment. The following tables present the reconciliations of reportable segment revenues and measures of profit or loss and line item reconciliation to the Company’s consolidated financial statement totals.

Unallocated Holding
Company
Equity BankAmountsEliminationsTotal
Interest and dividend income$107,976$48$—$108,024
Interest expense32,5431,817—34,360
Net interest income75,433(1,769)—73,664
Provision (reversal) for credit losses5,955——5,955
Net interest income after provision (reversal) for credit losses69,478(1,769)—67,709
Non-interest income
Service charges and fees2,493——2,493
Debit card income3,117——3,117
Mortgage banking348——348
Increase in value of bank-owned life insurance1,398——1,398
Net gain (loss) from securities transactions(108)——(108)
Other2,23620,512(20,509)(a)2,239
Total non-interest income9,48420,512(20,509)9,487
Non-interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits26,2532—26,255
Net occupancy and equipment4,76425—4,789
Data processing5,3844—5,388
Professional fees1,657111—1,768
Advertising and business development1,666——1,666
Telecommunications690——690
FDIC insurance765——765
Courier and postage645——645
Free nationwide ATM cost566——566
Amortization of core deposit intangibles1,928——1,928
Loan expense498——498
Other real estate owned892—91
Merger expenses4,3521,373—5,725
Other4,077118—4,195
Intersegment service charges(1,280)1,280——
Total non-interest expense52,0542,915—54,969
Income (loss) before income tax26,90815,828(20,509)22,227
Provision (benefit) for income taxes5,616(355)—5,261
Total segment profit/(loss)$21,292$16,183$(20,509)$16,966
(a) Elimination of equity in earnings of subsidiary
Unallocated Holding
Company
Equity BankAmountsEliminationsTotal
Interest and dividend income$74,623$61$—$74,684
Interest expense22,5221,870—24,392
Net interest income52,101(1,809)—50,292
Provision (reversal) for credit losses2,722——2,722
Net interest income after provision (reversal) for credit losses49,379(1,809)—47,570
Non-interest income
Service charges and fees2,064——2,064
Debit card income2,504——2,504
Mortgage banking106——106
Increase in value of bank-owned life insurance3,593——3,593
Net gain on acquisition and branch sales————
Net gain (loss) from securities transactions12——12
Other2,05117,044(17,044)(a)2,051
Total non-interest income10,33017,044(17,044)10,330
Non-interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits19,89658—19,954
Net occupancy and equipment3,675——3,675
Data processing5,086——5,086
Professional fees1,330197—1,527
Advertising and business development1,344——1,344
Telecommunications587——587
FDIC insurance630——630
Courier and postage799——799
Free nationwide ATM cost513——513
Amortization of core deposit intangibles1,045——1,045
Loan expense129——129
Other real estate owned992—101
Merger expenses66——66
Other3,160434—3,594
Intersegment service charges(375)375——
Total non-interest expense37,9841,066—39,050
Income (loss) before income tax21,72514,169(17,044)18,850
Provision (benefit) for income taxes4,440(631)—3,809
Total segment profit/(loss)$17,285$14,800$(17,044)$15,041
(a) Elimination of equity in earnings of subsidiary
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
20262025
Equity BankAdministrative AdjustmentsTotalEquity BankAdministrative AdjustmentsTotal
Depreciation$1,574$63$1,637$1,434$45$1,479
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use-asset339—339127—127
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs18—1821—21
Amortization of intangible assets2,056—2,0561,144—1,144
Purchase of long lived assets3,796—3,7961,464—1,464
Provision (benefit) for income taxes5,616(355)5,2614,440(631)3,809
March 31,December 31,
20262025
Assets
Total assets for reportable segments$7,648,375$6,322,637
Holding company administrative adjustments932,408848,320
Elimination of bank cash and equity in earnings of subsidiaries(25,447)(40,544)
Elimination of investment in subsidiaries(887,966)(757,241)
Consolidated total assets$7,667,370$6,373,172
ContentsView on SEC.gov

The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.