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POPULAR, INC.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 10, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 10, 2025

BPOP$157.78+0.8%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Item 6. Exhibits

Signatures

Forward-Looking Statements

This

Form 10-Q

contains “forward-looking

statements” within

the meaning

of the

U.S. Private

Securities Litigation

Reform Act

of

1995,

including,

without

limitation,

about

Inc.’s

(the

“Corporation,”

“Popular,”

“we,”

“us,”

“our”)

business,

financial condition, results

of operations, plans,

objectives and future

performance. These statements

are not

guarantees of future

performance,

are

based

on

current

expectations

and,

by

their

nature,

involve

risks,

uncertainties,

and

assumptions. Potential

factors, some

of which

are beyond

control, could

cause actual

results to

differ materially

from those expressed in, or implied by, such forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties include without limitation the effect

of competitive and

economic factors, and our

reaction to those factors,

the adequacy of

the allowance for loan

losses, delinquency

trends, market

risk and

the impact

of interest

rate changes

(including on

our cost

of deposits),

capital markets

conditions, capital

adequacy

and

liquidity,

and

the

effect

of

legal

and

regulatory

and

new

standards

on

the

financial condition

and results

of operations.

All statements

contained herein

that

are not

clearly

historical in

nature are

forward-

looking, and the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continues,”

“expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “project” and similar expressions

and future

or conditional verbs

such as

“will,” “would,” “should,”

“could,” “might,” “can,”

“may” or similar

expressions are

generally intended to

identify forward-looking statements.

Various factors, some of which

are beyond Popular’s control, could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in,

or implied by, such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a

difference include, but are not limited to:

the

rate

of

growth

or

decline

in

the

economy

and

employment

levels,

as

well

as

general

and

conditions

in

the

geographic

areas

we

serve

and,

in

particular,

in

the

Commonwealth

of

Puerto

Rico

(the

“Commonwealth” or “Puerto Rico”), where a significant

portion of our business is concentrated;

adverse

economic conditions,

including high

levels

of

inflation, that

adversely affect

housing

prices, the

job

market,

consumer confidence

and spending

habits which

may affect

in turn,

among other

things, our

level of

assets, charge-offs and provision expense;

changes in interest rates and market liquidity,

which may reduce interest margins, impact funding sources, reduce loan

originations, affect

our ability

to originate

and distribute

financial products

in the

primary and

secondary markets

and

impact the value of our investment portfolio and

our ability to return capital to our stockholders;

the

impact

of

bank

failures

or

adverse

developments

at

other

banks

and

related

media

coverage

of

the

banking industry in general on investor and depositor

sentiment regarding the stability and liquidity of

banks;

the impact of the current fiscal and economic challenges of Puerto Rico and

the measures taken and to be taken by the

Puerto

Rico

and

the

Federally-appointed

oversight

board

on

the

economy,

our

customers

and

our

business;

the

public sector

deposits held

at

the Corporation,

whose future

balances are

uncertain and

difficult

to

predict

and

may

be

by

factors

such

as

the

amount

of

Federal

funds

received

by

the

P.R.

and

the

rate

of

expenditure

of

such

funds,

as

well

as

the

condition,

and

cash

management practices of the Puerto Rico Government

and its instrumentalities;

unforeseen or

catastrophic events,

including extreme

weather events

such as

hurricanes and

other natural

disasters,

man-made disasters, acts of violence or war or

pandemics, epidemics and other health-related

crises, or the fear of any

such event

occurring, any of

which could cause

adverse consequences for

our business, including,

but not

limited to,

disruptions in our operations;

our ability to

achieve the expected

benefits from our

transformation initiative, including

our ability to

achieve projected

earnings, efficiencies and

return on tangible

common equity and

accurately anticipate costs

and expenses associated

therewith;

the fiscal and monetary policies of the federal government

and its agencies;

federal

bank regulatory

and supervisory

policies, including

required levels

of

capital, liquidity,

resolution-

related requirements and the impact of other proposed

capital standards on our capital ratios;

the impact of the current or any future

U.S. government shutdown;

changes

in

and

uncertainty

federal

funding,

tax,

trade

and

tariff

policies,

and

rulemaking,

supervision,

examination and enforcement priorities of the federal

administration;

to

or

Federal

Deposit

Insurance

(“FDIC”)

assessments,

such

as

the

special

assessment implemented

by the

FDIC to

recover the

losses to

the deposit

insurance fund

(“DIF”) resulting

receiverships of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank;

regulatory approvals

that may

be necessary

to undertake

certain actions

or consummate

strategic transactions,

such

as acquisitions and dispositions;

the

relative strength

or

weakness

of

the

consumer and

commercial credit

sectors

and

of

the

real

estate markets

in

Puerto Rico and the other markets in which

our borrowers are located;

a deterioration in the credit quality of our

clients, customers and counterparties;

the performance of the stock and bond markets;

competition in the financial services industry;

possible legislative, tax or regulatory changes;

a failure

in or

breach of

our operational

or security

systems or

infrastructure or

those of

Evertec, Inc.,

our provider

of

core financial

transaction processing and

information technology services,

or of

third parties

providing services

to us,

as

a

result

of

cyberattacks,

e-fraud,

denial-of-services

and

computer

intrusion,

resulting

in,

among

other

things, loss or breach of customer data, disruption

of services, reputational damage or additional

costs to Popular;

changes in market rates and prices which may

adversely impact the value of financial assets

and liabilities;

potential judgments,

claims, damages,

penalties, fines,

enforcement actions

and

reputational damage

resulting from

pending or future litigation and regulatory or government

investigations or actions;

changes in accounting standards, rules and interpretations;

our ability to grow our core businesses;

decisions to downsize, sell or close branches or business

units or otherwise change our business mix;

and

management’s ability to identify and manage these and

other risks.

Moreover, the

outcome of any

legal and

regulatory proceedings, as

discussed in “Part

II, Item

  1. Legal Proceedings,”

is inherently

uncertain and depends on judicial interpretations of law and the findings of regulators, judges and/or juries. Investors should refer to

the Corporation’s Annual

Report on Form

10-K for the

year ended December 31,

2024 (the “2024

Form 10-K”), as

well as “Part

II,

Item 1A” of our Quarterly

Report on this Form 10-Q for

a discussion of such factors and

certain risks and uncertainties to which the

Corporation is subject.

All forward-looking

statements included

in this

Form 10-Q

are based

upon information

available to

Popular as

of the

date of

this

Form 10-Q, and other than as

required by law, including the

requirements of applicable securities laws, we assume no

obligation to

update or revise any such forward-looking statements to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date

of such statements.

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

[UNAUDITED]

(In thousands, except share information)

Assets:

$

377,079

$

419,638

Money market investments:

Time deposits with other banks

Total money market investments

Trading account debt securities, at fair value

33,122

32,831

Debt securities available-for-sale, at fair

value:

Pledged securities with creditors’ right to repledge

40,352

30,486

Other debt securities available-for-sale

20,646,071

18,215,417

Debt securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost:

Pledged securities with creditors’ right to repledge

18,525

27,405

Other debt securities held-to-maturity

7,414,610

7,730,672

Debt securities held-to-maturity (fair

value 2025 - $

; 2024 - $

)

7,433,135

7,758,077

Less – Allowance for credit losses

5,837

5,317

Debt securities held-to-maturity, net

Equity securities (realizable value 2025 -

$

219,599

; 2024 - $

208,663

)

218,993

208,166

Loans held-for-sale, at fair value

7,783

5,423

39,111,956

37,522,995

Less – Unearned income

424,798

415,343

786,220

746,024

Total loans held-in-portfolio, net

37,900,938

36,361,628

Premises and equipment, net

679,651

601,787

Other real estate

42,950

57,268

Accrued income receivable

297,347

263,389

Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value

99,523

108,103

1,744,886

1,797,759

789,954

802,954

Other intangible assets

5,460

6,826

$

$

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Liabilities:

$

$

51,639,378

49,744,790

56,853

54,833

400,000

225,000

789,954

896,293

1,189,915

1,371,846

Total liabilities

68,950,126

67,432,317

Commitments and contingencies (Refer

to Note 18)

Stockholders’ equity:

Preferred stock,

30,000,000

shares authorized;

885,726

shares issued and outstanding (2024 -

885,726

)

22,143

22,143

Common stock, $

0.01

par value;

170,000,000

shares authorized;

104,906,144

shares issued (2024 -

104,849,460

) and

shares outstanding (2024 -

70,141,291

)

1,049

1,048

Surplus

4,908,693

Retained earnings

4,570,957

Treasury stock - at cost,

37,946,278

shares (2024 -

34,708,169

)

(2,228,535)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net

of tax

(1,661,240)

Total stockholders’ equity

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

$

The accompanying notes are an integral part of

these Consolidated Financial Statements.

OF OPERATIONS

Interest income:

Loans

$

702,039

$

664,731

$

2,053,299

$

1,952,200

66,867

96,061

206,565

272,893

197,743

176,656

567,655

528,403

Total interest income

966,649

937,448

2,827,519

2,753,496

Interest expense:

303,432

350,985

896,353

Short-term borrowings

4,616

1,430

11,342

3,748

Long-term debt

12,096

12,560

36,173

37,799

Total interest expense

320,144

364,975

943,868

646,505

572,473

75,125

71,448

188,147

190,840

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

571,380

501,025

1,695,504

1,500,689

Non-interest income:

39,077

38,315

116,957

113,283

Other service fees

101,376

98,748

296,406

289,883

2,771

2,670

11,332

12,753

Net gain (loss), including impairment on equity securities

2,197

(546)

3,645

Net gain on trading account debt securities

1,456

1,455

Adjustments to indemnity reserves on loans sold

Other operating income

25,340

23,270

61,608

75,173

Total non-interest income

171,195

164,082

491,733

494,206

Operating expenses:

232,988

201,856

675,056

614,657

Net occupancy expenses

26,083

28,031

82,441

83,764

Equipment expenses

5,313

9,349

16,404

28,578

Other taxes

17,967

17,757

55,324

47,465

25,808

26,708

80,741

93,370

Technology and software expenses

87,117

88,452

255,481

247,666

38,408

34,320

114,050

107,610

Communications

4,836

5,229

14,750

14,143

Business promotion

27,304

25,637

77,364

72,075

Deposit insurance

10,873

10,433

30,315

44,901

Other real estate owned (OREO) income

(3,408)

(2,674)

(10,862)

(13,745)

8,614

21,519

53,630

77,293

1,366

2,233

Goodwill impairment

13,000

13,000

Total operating expenses

495,287

467,321

247,288

197,786

728,177

574,885

35,971

42,463

128,918

138,490

Net Income

$

211,317

$

155,323

$

599,259

$

436,395

Net Income Applicable to Common Stock

$

210,964

$

154,970

$

598,200

$

435,336

Net Income per Common Share – Basic

$

3.15

$

2.16

$

8.78

$

6.06

Net Income per Common Share – Diluted

$

3.14

$

2.16

$

8.78

$

6.05

The accompanying notes are an integral part of

these Consolidated Financial Statements.

OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Quarters ended,

Nine months ended,

$

211,317

$

155,323

$

599,259

$

436,395

Other comprehensive income (loss) before

tax:

Foreign currency translation adjustment

(3,240)

Amortization of net losses of pension and

2,272

3,618

6,817

10,854

Unrealized holding gains (losses) on debt securities

arising during the period

110,430

380,927

335,388

330,319

Amortization of unrealized losses of debt

securities transfer from available-for-

47,191

45,331

138,743

133,761

Other comprehensive income before tax

145,369

430,491

467,278

471,694

(25,972)

(65,203)

(82,298)

(89,157)

Total other comprehensive income, net of tax

119,397

365,288

384,980

382,537

Comprehensive income, net of tax

$

330,714

$

520,611

$

984,239

$

818,932

Tax effect allocated to each component of other comprehensive

income:

Nine months ended,

Amortization of net losses of pension and

$(

)

$(

1,357

)

$(

2,555

)

$(

4,070

)

Unrealized holding losses on debt securities

arising during the period

(15,683)

(54,779)

(51,994)

(58,334)

Amortization of unrealized losses of debt

securities transfer from available-for-

(9,438)

(9,067)

(27,749)

(26,753)

$

(25,972)

$

(65,203)

$

(82,298)

$

(89,157)

The accompanying notes are an integral

part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

other

Common

Preferred

Retained

comprehensive

stock

stock

Surplus

earnings

stock

loss

Total

Balance at June 30, 2024

$

1,048

$

22,143

$

4,852,747

$

4,385,522

$

(2,010,500)

$

(1,878,282)

$

5,372,678

155,323

155,323

1,704

1,704

[1]

(44,614)

(44,614)

(353)

(353)

[2]

(59,147)

(59,147)

(582)

(365)

365,288

365,288

$

1,048

$

22,143

$

4,853,869

$

4,495,878

$

(2,069,430)

$

$

5,790,514

Balance at June 30, 2025

$

1,049

$

22,143

$

4,919,950

$

4,861,958

$

(2,455,425)

$

(1,395,657)

$

5,954,018

211,317

211,317

1,764

1,764

[1]

(50,376)

(50,376)

(353)

(353)

[3]

(119,697)

(119,697)

(947)

(398)

119,397

119,397

$

1,049

$

22,143

$

$

$

$

$

[1]

Dividends declared per common share during the quarter

ended September 30, 2025 - $

0.75

0.62

).

[2]

Includes common

stock

repurchases of

$

58.8

million

as part

of the

2024 common

stock repurchase

program. Refer

to Note

15 for

information.

[3]

Includes common stock

repurchases of $

119.4

million as part

of the 2024

and 2025 common

stock repurchase programs

previously announced

by the Corporation. Refer to Note 15 for additional information.

OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

other

Common

Preferred

Retained

comprehensive

stock

stock

Surplus

earnings

stock

loss

Total

Balance at December 31, 2023

$

1,048

$

22,143

$

4,843,399

$

4,194,851

$

(2,018,957)

$

(1,895,531)

$

5,146,953

436,395

436,395

5,271

5,271

[1]

(134,309)

(134,309)

(1,059)

(1,059)

[2]

(65,923)

(65,923)

5,199

15,450

20,649

382,537

382,537

$

1,048

$

22,143

$

4,853,869

$

4,495,878

$

(2,069,430)

$

$

5,790,514

Balance at December 31, 2024

$

1,048

$

22,143

$

4,908,693

$

4,570,957

$

(2,228,535)

$

(1,661,240)

$

599,259

599,259

5,293

5,294

[1]

(146,611)

(146,611)

(1,059)

(1,059)

[3]

(362,752)

(362,752)

6,781

16,714

23,495

384,980

384,980

$

1,049

$

22,143

$

$

$

$

$

[1]

Dividends declared per common share during the nine months

ended September 30, 2025 - $

2.15

1.86

).

[2]

Includes common stock repurchases of $

58.8

million as part of the 2024 common stock repurchase

program. Refer to Note 15 for additional

information.

[3]

Includes common stock repurchases of $

353.7

million as part of the 2024 and 2025 common stock

repurchase programs previously announced

by the Corporation. Refer to Note 15 for additional information.

For the nine months ended

Disclosure of changes in number of shares:

Preferred Stock:

Balance at beginning and end of period

885,726

885,726

Common Stock – Issued:

104,849,460

104,767,348

56,684

65,364

Balance at end of period

104,906,144

104,832,712

Treasury stock

(37,946,278)

(33,045,363)

Common Stock – Outstanding

71,787,349

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated

OF CASH FLOWS

Cash flows from operating activities:

$

599,259

$

436,395

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided

by operating activities:

188,147

190,840

13,000

1,366

2,233

Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment

38,901

46,720

Net accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums and

deferred fees

(203,871)

(196,221)

Interest capitalized on loans subject to the temporary payment

moratorium or loss mitigation alternatives

(4,729)

(5,933)

Share-based compensation

23,574

17,853

Fair value adjustments on mortgage servicing rights

9,359

10,280

Adjustments to indemnity reserves on loans sold

(329)

(783)

Earnings from investments under the equity method, net

of dividends or distributions

(13,760)

(12,723)

Deferred income tax expense

26,666

19,247

Gain on:

Disposition of premises and equipment and other productive

assets

(31)

(7,651)

Sale of loans, including valuation adjustments on loans

held-for-sale and mortgage banking activities

(103)

(396)

Sale of equity method investment

(1,226)

Sale of foreclosed assets, including write-downs

(8,722)

(13,590)

Acquisitions of loans held-for-sale

(4,135)

(5,810)

Proceeds from sale of loans held-for-sale

26,924

28,697

Net originations on loans held-for-sale

(22,184)

(31,284)

Net decrease (increase) in:

Trading debt securities

6,561

10,445

(4,827)

(7,337)

Accrued income receivable

(33,921)

6,032

(4,008)

15,425

Net increase (decrease) in:

Interest payable

(7,042)

(4,785)

Pension and other postretirement benefits obligation

3,372

5,937

(18,266)

(28,352)

Total adjustments

10,716

38,844

Net cash provided by operating activities

609,975

475,239

Cash flows from investing activities:

Net decrease in money market investments

1,626,969

469,042

Purchases of investment securities:

Available-for-sale

(28,253,550)

(24,469,345)

Equity

(37,006)

(2,370)

Proceeds from calls, paydowns, maturities and redemptions

of investment securities:

Available-for-sale

26,178,815

24,670,995

Held-to-maturity

456,532

508,511

Proceeds from sale of investment securities:

Equity

32,506

5,242

Net disbursements

on loans

(1,342,325)

(833,899)

Proceeds from sale of loans

61,379

18,266

Acquisition of loan portfolios

(480,793)

(510,556)

Return of capital from equity method investments

Payments to acquire equity method investments

(687)

(1,250)

Net proceeds from sale of equity method investment

1,226

Acquisition of premises and equipment and other productive

assets

(150,079)

(153,085)

Proceeds from sale of:

Premises and equipment and other productive assets

5,570

Foreclosed assets

67,911

82,986

Net cash used in investing activities

(1,838,606)

(209,614)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Net increase in:

1,626,359

46,924

2,020

(36,024)

175,000

Payments of notes payable

(113,522)

(69,570)

Principal payments of finance leases

(2,894)

(2,717)

Proceeds from issuances of notes payable

6,112

Proceeds from issuances of common stock

5,294

5,271

Dividends paid

(146,840)

(135,495)

Net payments for repurchase of common stock

(356,975)

(59,556)

Payments related to tax withholding for share-based compensation

(8,070)

(6,367)

Net cash provided by financing activities

1,186,484

(257,534)

Net (decrease) increase in cash and due from banks, and

restricted cash

(42,147)

8,091

Cash and due from banks, and restricted cash at beginning

of period

429,406

427,575

Cash and due from banks, and restricted cash at the end of

the period

$

387,259

$

435,666

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated

Notes to Consolidated Financial

(Unaudited)

Note 1 -

Nature of operations

Note 2 -

Basis of presentation

Note 3 -

New accounting pronouncements

Note 4 -

Restrictions on cash and due from banks and

certain securities

Note 5 -

Note 6 -

Debt securities held-to-maturity

Note 7 -

Loans

Note 8 -

Allowance for credit losses – loans held-in-

Note 9 -

Note 10 -

Note 11 -

Goodwill and other intangible assets

Note 12 -

Note 13 -

Note 14 -

Note 15 -

Note 16 -

Other comprehensive income (loss)

Note 17 -

Guarantees

Note 18 -

Commitments and contingencies

Note 19-

Non-consolidated variable interest entities

Note 20 -

Related party transactions

Note 21 -

Fair value measurement

Note 22 -

Fair value of financial instruments

Note 23 -

Net income per common share

Note 24 -

Revenue from contracts with customers

Note 25 -

Stock-based compensation

Note 26 -

Income taxes

Note 27 -

Supplemental disclosure on the consolidated

statements of cash flows

Note 28 -

Segment reporting

Note 1 – Nature of Operations

Inc. (the

“Corporation” or

“Popular”) is

a diversified,

publicly owned

financial holding

company subject

to the

supervision

and

regulation

of

the

Board

of

Governors

of

the

Federal

Reserve

System.

The

has

in

Puerto

Rico,

the

mainland United

States (“U.S.”)

and the

U.S. and

British Virgin

Islands. In

provides retail,

and commercial

banking services,

and auto

financing through

its principal

banking subsidiary,

Banco

Popular

de

Puerto

Rico

(“BPPR”), as

well

as

broker-dealer and

services through

specialized subsidiaries.

In

the

U.S.

mainland, the Corporation provides retail and commercial

banking services, as well as equipment

leasing and financing, through its

New

York-chartered

banking

Popular

Bank

(“PB”

or

“Popular U.S.”),

which

has

branches

located

in

New

York,

New

Jersey, and Florida.

Note 2 – Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

The (unaudited) interim Consolidated Financial Statements are, in the opinion of management, a fair statement of the results

for the

periods reported.

The consolidated statement

of financial condition

presented as

of December 31,

2024 was

derived from

audited

Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation

for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Certain

and

notes

to

the

which

would

normally

be

in

prepared in

accordance with

Accounting Principles

Generally Accepted

in the

of America

(U.S. GAAP),

have been

condensed or omitted from the unaudited financial statements pursuant

to the rules and regulations of the

Securities and Exchange

Commission.

Accordingly,

these

should

be

read

in

conjunction

with

the

audited

Statements of

for the

year ended

2024,

the 2024

Form 10-K.

Operating results

for the

interim periods disclosed herein are not necessarily

indicative of the results that may be expected

for a full year or any future period.

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

The preparation of financial

statements in conformity with

accounting principles generally accepted in

the United States

of America

requires management to make

estimates and assumptions that

affect the reported

amounts of assets and

liabilities and contingent

assets

and

liabilities

at

the

date

of

the

statements,

and

the

reported

amounts

of

revenues

and

during

the

reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Note 3 - New accounting pronouncements

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards Updates

FASB ASU 2025-02,

Liabilities (Topic 405) -

Amendments to SEC

Paragraphs Pursuant to

SEC Staff Accounting

Bulletin No. 122

The

Financial Accounting

Standards Board

("FASB")

issued

Accounting

Update

("ASU")

2025-02

in

March

2025,

which

amends

the

in

Accounting

Standards

("ASC")

450-10-

S99-1

by

removing

the

interpretative

of

Section

FF

of

Topic

in

the

Staff Accounting Bulletin Series ("SAB") text

that

addressed

the

for

obligations to

safeguard crypto-assets

held

by platform

users to

align the

ASC with

the

latest

SAB

directive,

ensuring

consistency and clarity.

March 18, 2025

The

was

not

by

the

adoption of

this

ASU

since

it does

not currently hold crypto-assets.

FASB ASU 2024-02,

Codification Improvements

  • Amendments to Remove

References to the

Concepts Statements

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2024-02

in

March

2024, which

removes various

references to

concept statements from the ASC. The ASU

intends

to

simplify

the

and

distinguish

between

nonauthoritative

and

authoritative guidance.

The

was

not

by

the adoption of this ASU since it did not

provide for

accounting changes

or new

or

requirements.

The

ASU

eliminated

references

within

the

ASC

to

the

concept

statements,

which

is

considered non-authoritative guidance.

FASB ASU 2024-01,

Compensation - Stock

Compensation (Topic 718)

  • Scope Application of

Profits Interest and Similar

Awards

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2024-01

in

March

2024,

which

amends

ASC

Topic

by

an

illustrative

example

to

demonstrate how

an entity

would apply

the

scope

in

paragraph

718-10-15-3

to determine whether profits interest awards

should be accounted

for in accordance

with

ASC

Topic

The

ASU

is

intended

to

reduce complexity and diversity in practice.

The

was

not

by

the

of

this

ASU

since

the

share

awards

of

the

continue

to

meet

the

requirements of ASC 718-10-15-3.

FASB ASU 2023-08,

Intangibles - Goodwill and

Other - Crypto Assets

(Subtopic 350-60) -

Accounting for and

Disclosure of Crypto

Assets

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2023-08

in

2023,

which

amends

ASC

Subtopic

350-60

by

that

crypto

assets

are

measured

at

fair

value

in

the

statement

of

each

period

with

changes

from

remeasurement

being

in

net

income.

The

ASU

also

requires

enhanced

for

both

annual

and

interim

periods

to

provide

investors

with

relevant information

to

analyze and

assess

the

and

risk

of

individual crypto asset holdings.

The

was

not

by

the

adoption of

this

ASU

since

it does

not currently hold crypto-assets.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards Updates

FASB ASU 2023-05,

Business Combinations -

Joint Venture Formations

(Subtopic 805-60) -

Recognition and initial

measurement

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2023-05

in

August

2023, which

amends ASC

Subtopic 805-60

to include specific

guidance about how

joint

ventures

should

recognize

and

initially

measure

assets

contributed

and

liabilities

assumed.

The

amendments

require

that

a

joint venture, upon formation, recognize and

initially

measure its

liabilities at

fair value.

The

was

not

at

the time of adoption of this ASU since it

elected

to

prospectively

apply

the

standard. The Corporation will

this

for

the

initial

measurement of assets and liabilities of

joint

ventures created

after the

date of

adoption.

FASB ASU 2025-07,

Derivatives and Hedging

(Topic 815) and Revenue

from Contracts with

Customers (Topic 606) -

Derivatives Scope

Refinements and Scope

Clarification for Share-

Based Noncash

Consideration from a

Customer in a Revenue

Contract

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2025-07

in

September 2025, which refines the scope of

derivative accounting under

ASC Topic

and

the

treatment

of

noncash

under

ASC

Topic

The

update

excludes

certain

non-

exchange traded

contracts with

underlyings

based

on

the

of

one

of

the

parties from derivative accounting, aiming to

better

reflect

the

nature

of

these

arrangements

and

reduce

complexity.

It

also

confirms

that

noncash

from

a

customer

should

be

for

under

ASC

Topic

until

the right

to receive

or retain

such non-cash

becomes

unconditional,

promoting

consistency

in

revenue

recognition practices.

any

impact

that

the

of

this

will

have

on

its

and

and

FASB ASU 2025-06,

Intangibles - Goodwill and

Other - Internal-Use

Software (Subtopic 350-

    • Targeted

Improvements to the

Accounting for Internal-

Use Software

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2025-06

in

September 2025, which seeks to modernize

the

for

internal-use

under

ASC

Subtopic

350-40,

Intangibles—

Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software.

The

update

replaces

the

traditional

stage-

based

model

(preliminary,

development,

post-implementation)

with

a

principles-

based framework that better

reflects current

practices,

agile and cloud-based approaches.

January 1, 2028

the

impact

that

the

of

this

will

have

on

our

for

internal

use

considering

our

practices

which

may

include

agile

and

cloud

based

approaches. Given the

recent issuance

of

this

it

is

too

early

to

tell

whether

the

impact

will

be

material

in

our

and

presentation and disclosures.

FASB ASU 2025-05,

Financial Instruments -

Credit Losses (Topic 326)

  • Measurement of Credit

Losses for Accounts

Receivables and Contract

Assets

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2025-05

in

July

2025,

which

permits

to

elect

a

practical

expedient

when

for

current

accounts

receivable

and

current

contract

assets

arising

from

for

under

ASC

Topic

606,

Revenue

from

Contracts

with

Customers.

This practical

expedient establishes

that, in

developing

reasonable

and

supportable

forecasts

as

part

of

estimating

credit

losses,

assume

that

current

conditions as

of the

balance sheet

date do

not

change

for

the

remaining

life

of

the

asset.

The

does

not

expect

that

the adoption of this standard will have a

impact

on

its

statements.

FASB ASU 2025-04,

Compensation - Stock

Compensation (Topic 718)

and Revenue from

Contracts with Customers

(Topic 606) - Clarifications

to Share-Based

Consideration Payable to

a Customer

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2025-04

in

May

2025,

which

the

for

awards

granted

as

payable

to

a

customer.

The

ASU expands

the definition

of performance

condition

for

under ASC 718 and eliminates the forfeiture

policy election for

service conditions. It

also

confirms

that

the

constraint

in

ASC

does

not

apply

to

such awards.

expect to

be

by

the

of

this

ASU

since

it

does

not

grant

payment awards to customers.

FASB ASU 2025-03,

Business Combinations

(Topic 805) and

Consolidation (Topic 810)

  • Determining the

Accounting Acquirer in the

Acquisition of a Variable

Interest Entity

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2025-03

in

May

2025 which

requires that

an entity

the

factors

in

paragraphs

805-10-55-12

through

55-15

when

it

is

involved

in

an

acquisition transaction

effected primarily

by

exchanging

equity

interests when

the

legal

acquiree is

a variable

interest entity

("VIE")

that

meets

the

definition

of

a

to

determine

which

entity

is

the

acquirer.

This

replaces

the

requirement

that

the

primary

beneficiary

always is the acquirer.

any

impact

that

the

of

this

will

have

on

its

and

and

FASB ASU 2024-04, Debt

  • Debt with Conversion

and Other Options

(Subtopic 470- 20) -

Induced Conversions of

Convertible Debt

Instruments

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2024-04

in

November

2024,

which

the

for

determining

whether

certain

settlements

of

convertible

debt

instruments should

be accounted

for as

an

induced

conversion.

Also

it

makes

clarifications

to

assist

stakeholders in

applying the

guidance. The

ASU

that

the

incorporation,

elimination,

or

modification

of

a

volume-

average

price

("VWAP")

formula

does

not

automatically

cause

a

settlement

to

be

for

as

an

extinguishment

and

that

the

induced

conversion

applies to a convertible

debt instrument that

is not currently

convertible as long as

it had

a substantive

conversion feature

as of

both

its

issuance

date

and

the

date

the

inducement offer is accepted.

any

impact

that

the

of

this

will

have

on

its

and

and

FASB ASU 2024-03,

Income Statement -

Reporting Comprehensive

Income - Expense

Disaggregation

Disclosures (Subtopic

220-40) - Disaggregation

of Income Statement

Expenses (As updated by

ASU 2025-01)

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2024-03

in

November

2024,

which

requires

public

to

disclose

about

specific

expense

categories

in

the

notes to

financial statements

at interim

and

annual

periods

to

improve

financial transparency.

For fiscal years

beginning on

For interim periods

within fiscal years

beginning after

January 1, 2028

the

impact

that

the

of

this

will

have

on

its

and

and

FASB ASU 2023-09,

Income Tax (Topic

Improvements to Income

Tax Disclosures

The

FASB

issued

ASU

2023-09

in

December 2023,

which amends

ASC Topic

by

enhancing

rate

reconciliation

and

the

disclosure of

income taxes paid, income (or

loss)

before

income

tax

expense

and

income

tax

expense

disaggregated

by

national, state and foreign level. Disclosures

that

no

longer

were

cost

beneficial

or

relevant

were

removed

from

ASC Topic 740.

The

will

prospectively

adopt

ASU

2023-09

for

it's

in

the

Form

10-K.

The

of

this standard

will result

in the

inclusion

of

certain

new

categories

in

the

effective

income

tax

rate

and

income

tax expense tabular disclosures, as well

as the

disclosure of income

taxes paid,

within the income taxes note.

FASB ASU 2023-06,

Disclosure Improvements -

Codification Amendments

in Response to the SEC’s

Disclosure Update and

Simplification Initiative

The FASB

issued ASU

2023-06 in

October

which

modifies

the

or

of

various

subtopics

in

the

with

the

purpose

of

aligning

U.S.

GAAP

with

those

of

the

SEC

under

Regulation S-X and S-K.

The date on which

the SEC removes

related disclosure

requirements. If by

June 30, 2027 the

SEC has not

removed the

requirements, the

standard will not

become

effective.

expect to

be

by

the

of

this

ASU

since

it

is

subject

to

SEC's

current

and

requirements under Regulation S-X and

S-K.

Note 4 - Restrictions on cash and due

from banks and certain securities

BPPR is

required by

regulatory agencies

to maintain

average reserve

balances with

the Federal

Reserve Bank

of New

York

(the

“Fed”) or other banks. Required average reserve balances in BPPR amounted to $

2.6

billion at September 30, 2025 (December 31,

2024 -

$

2.6

billion). Cash

and due

from banks,

as well

as other

highly liquid

securities, are

used to

cover these

required average

reserve balances.

At

30,

2025,

the

held

$

million

in

assets

in

the

form

of

funds

deposited

in

money

market

accounts, debt

securities available for

sale and

equity securities (December

  • $

The restricted

assets held

in

debt securities available for

sale and equity securities

consist primarily of assets

held for the Corporation’s

non-qualified retirement

plans and fund deposits guaranteeing possible liens

or encumbrances over the title of insured properties.

Note 5 – Debt securities available-for-sale

The

tables

present

the

amortized

cost,

gross

gains

and

losses,

fair

value,

average

yield

and

contractual maturities of debt securities available-for-sale

at September 30, 2025 and December 31,

Gross

Gross

Fair

average

cost

gains

losses

value

yield

$

10,182,136

$

2,162

$

8,399

$

10,175,899

3.68

%

5,531,033

23,619

23,786

5,530,866

3.73

15,713,169

25,781

32,185

15,706,765

3.70

6,213

6,078

1.52

12,050

11,501

2.51

93,542

6,540

87,121

2.92

mortgage obligations - federal agencies

111,805

7,224

104,700

2.80

15,380

15,302

2.23

82,670

2,102

80,576

2.30

836,304

48,922

787,629

2.10

4,859,779

869,985

3,990,701

1.70

securities - federal agencies

5,794,133

1,162

921,087

4,874,208

1.77

Other

4.33

4.79

Total other

4.48

[1]

$

21,619,857

$

27,062

$

960,496

$

3.18

%

[1]

14.9

billion pledged to secure government and trust

deposits, credit facilities and loan servicing agreements that the

secured parties

are not permitted to sell or repledge the collateral, of which

$

13.9

billion serve as collateral for public funds.

The Corporation had unpledged

Available for Sale securities with a fair value of

$

5.7

billion that could be used to increase its borrowing

facilities.

Gross

Gross

Fair

average

cost

gains

losses

value

yield

$

10,555,397

$

1,282

$

46,275

$

10,510,404

3.33

%

2,547,936

63,381

2,484,706

3.07

13,103,333

1,433

109,656

12,995,110

3.28

10,538

10,193

1.53

15,334

14,430

2.24

104,168

8,639

95,661

2.76

mortgage obligations - federal agencies

130,040

9,888

120,284

2.60

1.65

79,542

2,700

76,850

2.35

733,506

45,078

688,510

2.37

5,468,448

1,106,657

4,362,128

1.67

securities - federal agencies

6,282,272

1,154,440

5,128,259

1.75

Other

5.00

1,750

1,750

5.50

Total other

2,250

2,250

5.39

[1]

$

19,517,895

$

1,992

$

1,273,984

$

2.78

%

[1]

13.9

billion pledged to secure government and trust deposits,

assets sold under agreements to repurchase, credit facilities

and loan

servicing agreements that the secured parties are not permitted

to sell or repledge the collateral, of which $

12.9

billion serve as collateral for

public funds. The Corporation had unpledged Available

for Sale securities with a fair value of

$

4.3

billion that could be used to increase its

borrowing facilities.

The weighted

average yield

on debt

securities available-for-sale

is based

on amortized

cost; therefore,

it

give

effect to

changes in fair value.

Securities

not

due

on

a

single

maturity

date,

such

as

and

obligations,

are

based

on

the

period

of

final

maturity.

The

of

obligations, mortgage-backed securities

and certain

other securities

may differ

from their

contractual maturities

because they

may

be subject to prepayments or may be called

by the issuer.

did not

intend to

sell and

did not

believe that

it was

more likely

than not

that it

would be

required to sell debt securities classified as

available-for-sale. There were

no

sales of debt securities classified as available-for-sale

during the nine months ended September 30, 2025

and 2024.

The

tables

present

the

fair

value

and

gross

losses

of

debt

available-for-sale,

aggregated by investment category and length of

time that individual securities have been in a continuous

unrealized loss position at

Less than 12 months

12 months or more

Total

Gross

Gross

Gross

Fair

Fair

Fair

value

losses

value

losses

value

losses

$

4,241,874

$

9,041

$

1,656,231

$

23,144

$

5,898,105

$

32,185

6,506

87,499

7,215

94,005

7,224

Mortgage-backed securities -federal agencies

18,000

4,798,315

920,607

4,816,315

921,087

available-for-sale in an unrealized loss position

$

4,266,380

$

9,530

$

6,542,045

$

950,966

$

10,808,425

$

960,496

Less than 12 months

12 months or more

Total

Gross

Gross

Gross

Fair

Fair

Fair

value

losses

value

losses

value

losses

$

2,309,894

$

24,646

$

3,638,092

$

85,010

$

5,947,986

$

109,656

4,878

102,160

9,861

107,038

9,888

70,777

3,175

5,031,414

1,151,265

5,102,191

1,154,440

available-for-sale in an unrealized loss position

$

2,385,549

$

27,848

$

8,771,666

$

1,246,136

$

11,157,215

$

1,273,984

As

of

30,

2025,

the

of

debt

reflects

gross

losses

of

$

1.0

billion

(December 31, 2024

  • $

1.3

billion), driven mainly

by mortgage-backed securities, impacted

by the higher-interest

rate environment

and

the

portfolio’s

longer

duration.

The

of

available-for-sale debt

is

comprised

mainly

of

U.S

Treasuries

and

from

the

U.S.

its

or

sponsored

entities,

Federal

National

Association

(“FNMA”),

Federal

Home

Loan

(“FHLMC”)

and

National

Association

(“GNMA”).

These

carry

an

explicit

or

implicit

from

the

U.S.

are

highly

rated

by

major

rating

agencies, and have a long history of no credit

losses. Accordingly, the Corporation applies a zero-credit loss assumption.

Note 6 –Debt securities held-to-maturity

tables present

the amortized

cost, allowance

losses, gross

unrealized gains

and losses,

approximate fair

value, weighted

average yield

and contractual maturities

of debt

securities held-to-maturity

at September 30,

Value

Gross

Gross

Book

[1]

for Credit

Net of

Fair

average

cost

Value

Losses

gains

losses

value

yield

$

2,107,187

$

2,071,286

$

$

2,071,286

$

2,554

$

$

2,073,078

1.50

%

5,607,069

5,302,786

5,302,786

29,216

5,332,002

1.24

7,714,256

31,770

1.31

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and

2,605

2,605

2,596

2,603

6.43

12,530

12,530

12,486

12,434

3.48

5.81

36,012

36,012

5,769

30,243

3,205

1,802

31,646

1.42

Total obligations of

Puerto Rico, States and

51,597

51,597

5,837

45,760

3,255

1,882

47,133

2.21

1,506

1,506

1,506

1,315

2.87

mortgage obligations -

federal agencies

1,506

1,506

1,506

1,315

2.87

Securities in wholly owned statutory business

trusts

5,960

5,960

5,960

5,960

6.33

Total securities

in wholly owned statutory

business trusts

5,960

5,960

5,960

5,960

6.33

held-to-maturity [2]

$

7,773,319

$

7,433,135

$

5,837

$

$

35,025

$

2,835

$

1.32

%

[1]

Book value includes $

million of unrealized loss which remains in Accumulated

other comprehensive (loss) income (AOCI) related

to certain

securities previously transferred from available-for-sale securities

portfolio to the held-to-maturity securities portfolio.

[2]

7.3

billion pledged to secure public and trust deposits that

the secured parties are not permitted to sell or repledge

the collateral.

The

Corporation had unpledged held-to-maturities securities with

a fair value of $

89.7

million that could be used to increase its borrowing facilities.

Value

Gross

Gross

Book

[1]

for Credit

Net of

Fair

average

cost

Value

Losses

gains

losses

value

yield

$

599,910

$

599,910

$

$

599,910

$

$

4,498

$

595,412

2.76

%

7,572,435

7,093,508

7,093,508

65,096

7,028,412

1.28

8,172,345

69,594

1.39

Obligations of Puerto Rico, States and

`

2,440

2,440

2,435

2,438

6.39

16,454

16,454

16,374

16,341

3.69

5.81

37,633

37,633

5,210

32,423

2,318

2,596

32,145

1.42

Total obligations of

Puerto Rico, States and

57,182

57,182

5,317

51,865

2,388

2,676

51,577

2.34

1,518

1,518

1,518

1,304

2.87

mortgage obligations -

federal agencies

1,518

1,518

1,518

1,304

2.87

Securities in wholly owned statutory business

trusts

5,959

5,959

5,959

5,959

6.33

Total securities

in wholly owned statutory

business trusts

5,959

5,959

5,959

5,959

6.33

held-to-maturity [2]

$

8,237,004

$

7,758,077

$

5,317

$

$

2,388

$

72,484

$

1.40

%

[1]

Book value includes $

million of unrealized loss which remains in Accumulated

other comprehensive (loss) income (AOCI) related

to certain

securities transferred from available-for-sale securities

portfolio to the held-to-maturity securities portfolio.

[2]

7.6

billion pledged to secure public and trust deposits that

the secured parties are not permitted to sell or repledge

the collateral. The

Corporation had unpledged held-to-maturities securities with

a fair value of $

139.9

million that could be used to increase its borrowing

facilities.

Debt securities not due on a single contractual maturity date,

such as collateralized mortgage obligations, are classified in the period

of final

contractual maturity.

The expected

maturities of

collateralized mortgage

obligations and

certain other

securities may

differ

from their contractual maturities because they may be

subject to prepayments or may be called

by the issuer.

Credit Quality Indicators

The following describes the credit quality indicators by major security

type that the Corporation considers to develop the

estimate of

the allowance for credit losses for investment securities

held-to-maturity.

As discussed in

Note 2 of

the 2024 Form

10-K, U.S. Treasury

securities carry an explicit

guarantee from the U.S.

Government are

highly rated by major rating

agencies and have a long

history of no credit losses. Accordingly,

the Corporation applies a zero-credit

loss assumption and no allowance for credit losses

(“ACL”) for these securities has been established.

At

2024, the

“Obligations of

States and

political subdivisions”

held-to-maturity,

included securities

issued by

generally not

rated by

a credit

rating agency.

performs periodic

credit quality

reviews of

these securities

and internally

assigns standardized

credit risk

ratings

based on its evaluation. For the definitions of the obligor risk ratings, refer to the Credit Quality section of Note 8 to the Consolidated

This includes

$

8.7

million of

general and

special obligation

bonds issued

by three

Puerto

Rico,

of

which

$

7.9

million

have

a

“Pass”

rating,

that

are

payable

from

certain

taxes

imposed

by

the

issuing

municipality (compared to $

11.1

million, respectively, at December 31, 2024).

the portfolio

of “Obligations

of Puerto

Rico, States

and political

subdivisions” also

included $

issued

by

the

Puerto

Rico

Housing

Finance

Authority

(“HFA”),

a

instrumentality,

for

which

the

source of payment is second mortgage loans in Puerto Rico

residential properties (not the government), but for which HFA, provides

a guarantee

in the

event of default

and upon the

satisfaction of certain

other conditions (December

31, 2024 -

$

million). These

are

not

rated

by

a

credit

rating

agency.

Refer

to

Note

to

the

for

information on the Corporation’s exposure to the Puerto

Rico Government

The

assesses

the

credit

risk

with

these

by

the

refreshed

FICO

scores

of

a

representative sample of

the underlying

borrowers. As

average refreshed FICO

score for

the sample,

comprised

of

%

of

the

nominal

value

of

the

used

for

the

loss

was

of

(compared

to

%

and

,

respectively, at

December 31, 2024).

The loss estimates

for this portfolio

was based on

the methodology established

under CECL

for

similar

loan

The

does

not

the

when

estimating

the

credit

losses

associated with this portfolio.

A

deterioration of

Rico economy

or

of

the fiscal

health of

the

Government of

and/or

its

(including if

any of

the issuing

municipalities become

a debt

restructuring proceeding

Management and Economic Stability Act (“PROMESA”) could

adversely affect the value of these securities, resulting in losses

to the

At September 30,

2025 and December 31,

2024, the portfolio of

“Obligations of Puerto Rico,

States and political subdivisions”

also

included $

6.9

securities issued

by the

HFA for

which the

underlying source

of payment

is U.S.

Treasury securities.

The

Corporation applies a zero-credit

loss assumption for these

securities, and no ACL

has been established for

these securities given

that U.S. Treasury

securities carry an

explicit guarantee from the

U.S. Government, are

highly rated by

major rating agencies,

and

have a long history of no credit losses.

Delinquency status

At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there

were

no

securities held-to-maturity in past due or non-performing

status.

Allowance for credit losses on debt securities held-to-maturity

The

for

credit

losses

related

to

the

Obligations

of

Puerto

Rico

and

the

States

and

Political

at

September 30, 2025 was $

5.8

5.3

Note 7 – Loans

For

a summary

of

the accounting

policies related

to

loans, interest

recognition and

allowance for

credit

losses

refer to

Note

–

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the 2024

Form 10-K.

The

table

the

Corporation's

loan

(including

repurchases)

for

the

quarters

and

nine

months

ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024 by class of loans:

$

40,797

$

32,484

$

115,683

$

247,906

122,452

97,586

369,049

268,239

$

163,249

$

130,070

$

484,732

$

516,145

whole-loan sales for

the quarters

2024 by class of loans:

$

19,998

$

$

47,347

$

9,338

11,656

11,393

9,126

26,780

32,882

$

31,391

$

9,126

$

83,465

$

44,538

Delinquency status

The following tables present the

amortized cost basis of loans

held-in-portfolio (“HIP”), net of unearned

income, by past due status,

and by loan class including those that are in non-performing status or that are accruing

interest but are past due 90 days or more at

BPPR

30-59

60-89

90 days

Total

days

days

or more

Current

loans

loans

$

1,357

$

$

$

1,532

$

300,834

$

302,366

$

$

17,422

37,043

54,757

3,247,988

3,302,745

37,043

2,004

25,619

27,775

1,167,509

1,195,284

25,619

4,237

2,032

178,224

184,493

5,567,505

5,751,998

173,245

4,979

2,898

1,691

4,589

299,364

303,953

252,650

118,092

314,103

684,845

6,548,261

7,233,106

139,958

174,145

Leasing

23,537

5,372

7,747

36,656

1,961,995

7,747

13,556

9,917

25,625

49,098

1,176,469

25,625

1,693

1,693

19,826

11,353

18,375

49,554

1,773,594

1,823,148

18,375

Auto

107,907

21,874

49,432

179,213

3,671,740

49,432

Other

2,907

2,195

5,347

166,980

172,327

1,776

Total

$

448,301

$

171,021

$

658,537

$

1,277,859

$

25,883,932

$

27,161,791

$

453,369

$

205,168

30-59

60-89

90 days

Total

days

days

or more

Current

loans

loans

$

$

2,638

$

8,467

$

11,105

$

2,176,118

$

2,187,223

$

8,467

$

7,083

7,167

2,152,668

2,159,835

7,083

15,171

15,388

1,880,052

1,895,440

14,949

1,434

16,383

2,477,258

2,493,641

1,246

1,298

4,988

27,809

34,095

1,291,207

1,325,302

27,809

Home equity lines of

credit

3,257

3,987

73,210

77,197

3,257

1,006

2,937

74,240

77,177

Other

8,863

8,893

Total

$

32,903

$

9,168

$

49,021

$

91,092

$

11,434,275

$

11,525,367

$

48,833

$

30-59

60-89

90 days

Total

days

days

or more

Current

[2] [3]

loans

loans

$

1,357

$

2,639

$

8,641

$

12,637

$

2,476,952

$

$

8,641

$

17,506

44,126

61,924

5,400,656

44,126

17,175

25,619

43,163

3,047,561

25,619

19,186

2,032

179,658

200,876

8,044,763

174,491

5,167

2,898

1,691

4,589

1,600,023

[1]

253,948

123,080

341,912

718,940

7,839,468

167,767

174,145

Leasing

23,537

5,372

7,747

36,656

1,961,995

7,747

13,556

9,917

25,625

49,098

1,176,469

25,625

3,257

3,987

74,903

78,890

3,257

20,832

12,343

19,316

52,491

1,847,834

19,316

Auto

107,907

21,874

49,432

179,213

3,671,740

49,432

Other

2,907

2,225

5,377

175,843

181,220

1,806

Total

$

481,204

$

180,189

$

707,558

$

1,368,951

$

37,318,207

$

$

502,202

$

205,356

[1]

At September 30, 2025, mortgage loans held-in-portfolio

include $

.0 billion of loans that carry certain guarantees from

the FHA or the VA, for

which the Corporation’s policy is to exclude them

from non-performing status, of which $

million are 90 days or more past due. The portfolio

of

guaranteed loans includes $

million of residential mortgage loans in Puerto Rico that

are no longer accruing interest as of September 30,

The Corporation has $

million in reverse mortgage loans in Puerto Rico which

are guaranteed by FHA, but which are currently not accruing

interest at September 30, 2025.

[2]

Loans held-in-portfolio are net of $

million in unearned income and exclude $

million in loans held-for-sale.

[3]

21.9

billion pledged to secure credit facilities and public funds

that the secured parties are not permitted to sell or repledge

the collateral,

7.5

billion were pledged at the Federal Home Loan Bank

("FHLB") as collateral for borrowings and $

14.4

billion at the Federal Reserve

Bank ("FRB") for discount window borrowings. As of September

30, 2025, the Corporation had an available borrowing

facility with the FHLB and

the discount window of FRB of $

4.2

11.2

billion, respectively.

BPPR

30-59

60-89

90 days

Total

days

days

or more

Current

loans

loans

$

1,491

$

$

$

1,683

$

306,318

$

308,001

$

$

3,103

6,429

10,118

3,236,385

3,246,503

6,429

11,054

25,258

37,120

1,338,791

1,375,911

25,258

5,738

2,712

23,895

32,345

5,314,549

5,346,894

19,335

4,560

1,039

1,039

211,251

212,290

262,222

116,694

365,759

744,675

6,065,206

6,809,881

158,442

207,317

Leasing

23,991

6,062

9,588

39,641

1,885,764

9,588

17,399

11,719

29,960

59,078

1,158,975

29,960

1,895

2,040

19,503

13,005

20,269

52,777

1,697,600

1,750,377

20,269

Auto

111,358

27,858

51,792

191,008

3,632,429

51,792

Other

1,816

1,312

3,405

156,824

160,229

Total

$

458,730

$

179,963

$

534,341

$

1,173,034

$

25,005,987

$

26,179,021

$

292,091

$

242,250

30-59

60-89

90 days

Total

days

days

or more

Current

loans

loans

$

$

5,443

$

8,700

$

14,143

$

2,077,476

$

2,091,619

$

8,700

$

6,792

8,015

14,807

2,101,925

2,116,732

8,015

5,191

5,191

1,776,644

1,781,835

5,191

10,336

5,323

1,938

17,597

2,377,071

2,394,668

1,748

18,148

5,417

29,890

53,455

1,250,847

1,304,302

29,890

3,393

4,909

66,622

71,531

3,393

1,808

1,509

1,741

5,058

99,809

104,867

1,741

Other

11,024

11,549

Total

$

38,128

$

18,678

$

58,879

$

115,685

$

10,812,946

$

10,928,631

$

58,689

$

30-59

60-89

90 days

Total

days

days

or more

Current

[2] [3]

loans

loans

$

1,491

$

5,556

$

8,779

$

15,826

$

2,383,794

$

$

8,779

$

9,895

14,444

24,925

5,338,310

14,444

11,054

30,449

42,311

3,115,435

30,449

16,074

8,035

25,833

49,942

7,691,620

21,083

4,750

1,039

1,039

1,262,753

[1]

280,370

122,111

395,649

798,130

7,316,053

188,332

207,317

Leasing

23,991

6,062

9,588

39,641

1,885,764

9,588

17,399

11,719

29,960

59,078

1,159,001

29,960

1,115

3,393

5,054

68,517

73,571

3,393

21,311

14,514

22,010

57,835

1,797,409

22,010

Auto

111,358

27,858

51,792

191,008

3,632,429

51,792

Other

2,330

1,323

3,930

167,848

171,778

Total

$

496,858

$

198,641

$

593,220

$

1,288,719

$

35,818,933

$

$

350,780

$

242,440

[1]

At December 31, 2024 mortgage loans held-in-portfolio include

$

2.6

billion of loans that carry certain guarantees from the FHA

or the VA, for

which the Corporation’s policy is to exclude them

from non-performing status, of which $

million are 90 days or more past due. The portfolio

of

guaranteed loans includes $

million of residential mortgage loans in Puerto Rico that

are no longer accruing interest as of December 31,

The Corporation has $

million in reverse mortgage loans in Puerto Rico which

are guaranteed by FHA, but which are currently not accruing

interest at December 31, 2024.

[2]

Loans held-in-portfolio are net of $

million in unearned income and exclude $

million in loans held-for-sale.

[3]

16.8

billion pledged to secure credit facilities and public funds

that the secured parties are not permitted to sell or repledge

the collateral,

7.3

billion were pledged at the FHLB as collateral for borrowings

and $

9.5

billion at the FRB for discount window borrowings. As

of

December 31, 2024, the Corporation had an available borrowing

facility with the FHLB and the discount window

of FRB of $

3.8

.0

billion, respectively.

The following tables present the amortized cost basis

of non-accrual loans as of September 30, 2025

and December 31, 2024 by

class of loans:

BPPR

with no

with

with no

with

with no

with

$

$

$

8,137

$

$

8,137

$

34,986

2,057

6,994

41,980

2,146

16,618

9,001

16,618

9,001

6,504

166,741

1,246

6,504

167,987

62,445

77,513

1,117

26,692

63,562

104,205

Leasing

7,145

7,145

HELOCs

3,257

3,257

3,264

15,111

3,264

16,052

Auto

2,263

47,169

2,263

47,169

Other

1,413

1,443

Total

$

127,045

$

326,324

$

16,248

$

32,585

$

143,293

$

358,909

BPPR

with no

with

with no

with

with no

with

$

$

$

8,700

$

$

8,700

$

3,450

2,979

7,115

10,565

3,879

17,767

7,491

4,957

22,724

7,725

9,020

10,315

1,748

9,020

12,063

66,176

92,266

1,069

28,821

67,245

121,087

Leasing

9,088

9,088

HELOCs

3,393

3,393

2,960

17,309

1,741

2,960

19,050

Auto

1,992

49,800

1,992

49,800

Other

Total

$

101,865

$

190,226

$

21,841

$

36,848

$

123,706

$

227,074

The Corporation has

designated loans classified as

collateral dependent for

which the ACL

is measured based

on the fair

the collateral less

cost to sell,

when foreclosure is

probable or when

the repayment is

expected to be

provided substantially by the

sale or

operation of

the collateral

and the

borrower is

experiencing financial

difficulty.

The fair

the collateral

is based

on

appraisals,

which

may

be

adjusted

due

to

their

age,

type,

location,

and

condition

of

the

or

area

or

general

market

conditions to reflect the expected change in value between the effective date

of the appraisal and the measurement date. Appraisals

are updated every one to two years depending on

the type of loan and the total exposure of

the borrower.

Loans in non-accrual status with no allowance at September 30, 2025 include $

million in collateral dependent loans (December

31,

2024 -

$

million). The

$

interest income

on non-accrual

loans during

the

ended September 30, 2025 (September 30, 2024

  • $

The following tables present the amortized cost basis

of collateral-dependent loans, for which the ACL was measured

based on the

of the

collateral less

cost to

sell, by

class of

loans and

type of

collateral as

of September

and December

31,

2024:

Real Estate

Auto

Equipment

Accounts

Receivables

Other

Total

BPPR

$

1,221

$

$

$

$

$

1,221

128,209

128,209

23,060

23,060

2,409

4,404

1,383

2,781

10,977

70,547

70,547

Leasing

1,597

1,597

3,724

3,724

Auto

16,694

16,694

Other

$

229,170

$

18,299

$

4,404

$

1,383

$

3,144

$

256,400

$

13,915

$

$

$

$

$

13,915

65,645

65,645

1,651

1,651

$

81,211

$

$

$

$

$

81,211

$

15,136

$

$

$

$

$

15,136

193,854

193,854

23,060

23,060

2,409

4,404

1,383

2,781

10,977

72,198

72,198

Leasing

1,597

1,597

3,724

3,724

Auto

16,694

16,694

Other

Inc.

$

310,381

$

18,299

$

4,404

$

1,383

$

3,144

$

337,611

Real Estate

Auto

Equipment

Other

Total

BPPR

$

1,278

$

$

$

$

1,278

145,974

145,974

23,361

23,361

2,754

11,593

14,347

77,910

77,910

Leasing

1,437

1,438

3,347

3,347

Auto

15,782

15,782

Other

$

255,200

$

17,219

$

$

11,609

$

284,029

$

14,517

$

$

$

$

14,517

7,116

7,116

4,956

4,956

1,154

1,172

1,430

1,430

$

28,019

$

$

$

1,154

$

29,191

$

15,795

$

$

$

$

15,795

153,090

153,090

28,317

28,317

2,754

12,747

15,519

79,340

79,340

Leasing

1,437

1,438

3,347

3,347

Auto

15,782

15,782

Other

Inc.

$

283,219

$

17,219

$

$

12,763

$

313,220

Note 8 – Allowance for credit losses – loans

The

Corporation follows

the current

expected credit

loss

(“CECL”) model

to

establish and

evaluate the

adequacy of

the ACL

to

provide for

expected losses

in the

loan portfolio.

This model

establishes a forward-looking

methodology that

reflects the

credit losses over the lives

of financial assets starting when such

assets are first acquired or originated.

In addition, CECL provides

that

the

initial ACL

on PCD

assets be

recorded as

an

increase to

the

purchase price,

with subsequent

changes to

the

as

a

credit

loss

expense.

The

for

credit

losses

in

current

is

based

on

this

methodology.

Loan losses

are charged

and

recoveries are

credited to

the ACL.

The

Corporation’s modeling

framework includes

competing risk

models that

generate lifetime

default and

prepayment estimates as

well as

other loan

level techniques

to estimate

loss

severity.

These

models

combine

credit

risk

factors

which

include

the

impact

of

loan

modifications,

with

macroeconomic

expectations to derive the lifetime expected loss.

At

30,

2025,

the

estimated

the

ACL

by

weighting

the

outputs

of

optimistic,

baseline,

and

scenarios. The

weightings applied are

evaluation on a

quarterly basis as

part of

the ACL’s

governance process.

During

the first quarter of 2025, the Corporation assigned equal probability weights to the baseline and pessimistic scenarios in response to

economic uncertainty,

the optimistic scenario

being the lowest

of probabilities. During

quarter of 2025,

moderately

reduced

the

weight

for

the

based

on

changes

in

the

outlook

and

a

reassessment of uncertainty compared to the first quarter. The net impact of these two changes in the assigned weights on the ACL

levels

for

the

nine

months

ended

30,

was

$

13.7

million

in

reserves.

There

were

no

changes

to

the

probability weights

of

  1. The

probability weight

for the

pessimistic scenario

remains above

the levels

observed in 2024, given the ongoing economic uncertainty.

The following tables present the changes in

the ACL of loans held-in-portfolio and

unfunded commitments for the quarters and nine

months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

BPPR

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

3,696

$

(177)

$

$

$

$

3,521

43,139

10,931

(13,490)

41,456

35,848

(2,211)

34,584

123,202

30,220

(2,801)

1,334

151,955

205,885

38,763

(16,291)

3,159

231,516

3,075

3,445

74,966

(585)

2,801

77,525

Leasing

20,040

1,234

(4,017)

1,963

19,220

92,306

10,212

(18,139)

2,829

87,208

(95)

92,891

13,195

(19,218)

3,533

90,401

Auto

182,274

7,581

(19,175)

7,139

177,819

Other

7,758

1,042

(759)

8,173

375,283

31,935

(57,291)

13,722

363,649

$

679,249

$

72,639

$

$

(78,184)

$

21,645

$

695,355

$

5,876

$

$

$

$

$

6,819

1,869

(127)

1,742

$

7,745

$

$

$

$

$

8,561

[1] Allowance for credit losses of unfunded commitments

is presented as part of Other Liabilities in the Consolidated

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

13,085

$

(84)

$

$

$

13,061

15,978

1,411

17,389

13,203

1,388

14,607

18,160

(148)

(722)

17,352

60,426

2,567

(722)

62,409

7,504

7,659

10,209

(789)

9,456

1,330

(253)

1,500

10,763

(1,629)

9,837

Other

(25)

12,097

(55)

(1,654)

11,341

$

90,236

$

1,878

$

(2,376)

$

1,127

$

90,865

$

1,935

$

(7)

$

$

$

1,928

3,289

(100)

3,189

$

5,308

$

(46)

$

$

$

5,262

[1]

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

16,781

$

(261)

$

$

$

$

16,582

59,117

12,342

(13,490)

58,845

49,051

(823)

49,191

141,362

30,072

(3,523)

1,396

169,307

266,311

41,330

(17,013)

3,297

293,925

10,579

11,104

85,175

(452)

(585)

2,837

86,981

Leasing

20,040

1,234

(4,017)

1,963

19,220

92,306

10,212

(18,139)

2,829

87,208

1,384

(348)

1,548

103,654

13,378

(20,847)

4,053

100,238

Auto

182,274

7,581

(19,175)

7,139

177,819

Other

7,762

1,057

(784)

8,177

387,380

31,880

(58,945)

14,675

374,990

$

769,485

$

74,517

$

$

(80,560)

$

22,772

$

786,220

$

7,811

$

$

$

$

$

8,747

5,158

(227)

4,931

$

13,053

$

$

$

$

$

13,823

[1]

BPPR

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

2,783

$

$

$

$

$

3,521

44,852

8,172

(13,576)

2,008

41,456

37,355

(5,129)

(103)

2,461

34,584

130,136

23,194

(8,579)

7,204

151,955

215,126

26,965

(22,258)

11,683

231,516

2,743

3,445

72,901

(2,533)

(1,570)

8,712

77,525

Leasing

16,419

10,863

(12,543)

4,481

19,220

99,130

37,128

(57,015)

7,965

87,208

(516)

(25)

91,296

48,904

(60,724)

10,925

90,401

Auto

165,995

43,904

(53,649)

21,569

177,819

Other

7,002

3,062

(2,339)

8,173

363,477

132,482

(173,752)

41,442

363,649

$

670,666

$

168,479

$

$

(210,123)

$

66,318

$

695,355

$

6,725

$

$

$

$

$

6,819

1,663

1,742

$

8,388

$

$

$

$

$

8,561

[1]

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

6,453

$

7,110

$

(563)

$

$

13,061

9,642

7,747

17,389

12,473

1,581

(26)

14,607

15,870

2,862

(1,918)

17,352

44,438

19,300

(2,507)

1,178

62,409

8,521

(862)

7,659

9,508

(305)

9,456

1,449

(1,188)

(46)

1,285

1,500

11,440

3,800

(7,175)

1,772

9,837

Other

(67)

12,891

2,662

(7,288)

3,076

11,341

$

75,358

$

20,795

$

(9,795)

$

4,507

$

90,865

$

1,662

$

$

$

$

1,928

5,409

(2,220)

3,189

$

7,082

$

(1,820)

$

$

$

5,262

[1]

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

9,236

$

7,838

$

$

(563)

$

$

16,582

54,494

15,919

(13,576)

2,008

58,845

49,828

(3,548)

(129)

3,040

49,191

146,006

26,056

(10,497)

7,742

169,307

259,564

46,265

(24,765)

12,861

293,925

11,264

(160)

11,104

82,409

(2,838)

(1,570)

8,965

86,981

Leasing

16,419

10,863

(12,543)

4,481

19,220

99,130

37,128

(57,015)

7,965

87,208

1,503

(1,704)

(71)

1,820

1,548

102,736

52,704

(67,899)

12,697

100,238

Auto

165,995

43,904

(53,649)

21,569

177,819

Other

7,004

3,112

(2,406)

8,177

376,368

135,144

(181,040)

44,518

374,990

$

746,024

$

189,274

$

$

(219,918)

$

70,825

$

786,220

$

8,387

$

$

$

$

$

8,747

7,072

(2,141)

4,931

$

15,470

$

(1,647)

$

$

$

$

13,823

[1]

BPPR

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

3,303

$

(417)

$

$

$

$

2,886

53,386

3,344

(69)

56,720

39,375

(2,418)

(2)

1,556

38,511

111,263

16,597

(6,190)

1,461

123,131

207,327

17,106

(6,261)

3,076

221,248

3,638

(970)

1,036

3,704

73,900

(5,221)

(208)

4,102

72,576

Leasing

14,385

3,725

(3,630)

1,374

15,854

86,313

21,238

(17,503)

2,646

92,694

(90)

(82)

94,021

20,232

(24,712)

2,526

92,067

Auto

157,449

20,765

(23,011)

6,110

161,313

Other

6,489

(728)

6,649

344,355

62,507

(66,036)

11,966

352,792

$

643,605

$

77,147

$

$

(76,135)

$

21,554

$

666,174

$

5,540

$

$

$

$

$

6,356

2,095

2,468

$

7,635

$

1,189

$

$

$

$

8,824

[1]

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

7,877

$

(1,126)

$

$

$

6,756

10,849

(54)

10,910

18,815

(4,430)

14,404

15,219

(1,617)

(613)

13,230

52,760

(7,120)

(667)

45,300

9,251

9,510

9,389

(361)

9,074

1,643

(4)

1,785

13,427

2,799

(4,442)

12,475

Other

(28)

15,072

2,844

(4,474)

14,262

$

86,472

$

(4,378)

$

(5,141)

$

1,193

$

78,146

$

2,850

$

(1,080)

$

$

$

1,770

8,399

(609)

7,790

$

11,249

$

(1,689)

$

$

$

9,560

[1]

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

11,180

$

(1,543)

$

$

$

$

9,642

64,235

3,397

(123)

67,630

58,190

(6,848)

(2)

1,575

52,915

126,482

14,980

(6,803)

1,702

136,361

260,087

9,986

(6,928)

3,403

266,548

12,889

(711)

1,036

13,214

83,289

(5,582)

(208)

4,148

81,650

Leasing

14,385

3,725

(3,630)

1,374

15,854

86,313

21,238

(17,503)

2,646

92,694

1,726

(68)

(86)

1,854

107,448

23,031

(29,154)

3,217

104,542

Auto

157,449

20,765

(23,011)

6,110

161,313

Other

6,491

(756)

6,651

359,427

65,351

(70,510)

12,786

367,054

$

730,077

$

72,769

$

$

(81,276)

$

22,747

$

744,320

$

8,390

$

(264)

$

$

$

$

8,126

10,494

(236)

10,258

$

18,884

$

(500)

$

$

$

$

18,384

[1]

BPPR

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

3,614

$

(729)

$

$

$

$

2,886

53,754

2,607

(69)

56,720

40,637

(2,567)

(2,787)

3,228

38,511

107,577

31,413

(20,931)

5,072

123,131

205,582

30,724

(23,787)

8,729

221,248

5,294

(2,626)

1,036

3,704

72,440

(11,959)

(999)

13,068

72,576

Leasing

9,708

14,787

(12,321)

3,680

15,854

80,487

54,734

(50,318)

7,791

92,694

(373)

101,181

55,987

(72,354)

7,253

92,067

Auto

157,931

44,386

(59,787)

18,783

161,313

Other

7,132

(2,072)

6,649

346,834

155,814

(184,904)

35,048

352,792

$

639,858

$

186,740

$

$

(222,011)

$

61,561

$

666,174

$

5,062

$

1,294

$

$

$

$

6,356

1,618

2,468

$

6,680

$

2,144

$

$

$

$

8,824

[1]

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

10,126

$

(2,939)

$

(441)

$

$

6,756

11,699

(903)

(54)

10,910

16,227

(1,925)

14,404

14,779

(2,372)

13,230

52,831

(5,548)

(2,867)

45,300

7,392

2,018

9,510

10,774

(1,788)

(18)

9,074

1,875

(741)

(25)

1,785

16,609

8,585

(14,750)

2,031

12,475

Other

(77)

18,486

7,890

(14,852)

2,738

14,262

$

89,483

$

2,572

$

(17,737)

$

3,828

$

78,146

$

1,851

$

(81)

$

$

$

1,770

8,446

(656)

7,790

(29)

$

10,326

$

(766)

$

$

$

9,560

[1]

Ending

Balance

Balance

$

13,740

$

(3,668)

$

$

(441)

$

$

9,642

65,453

1,704

(123)

67,630

56,864

(4,492)

(2,787)

3,330

52,915

122,356

31,632

(23,303)

5,676

136,361

258,413

25,176

(26,654)

9,613

266,548

12,686

(608)

1,136

13,214

83,214

(13,747)

(1,017)

13,174

81,650

Leasing

9,708

14,787

(12,321)

3,680

15,854

80,487

54,734

(50,318)

7,791

92,694

1,978

(706)

(398)

1,854

117,790

64,572

(87,104)

9,284

104,542

Auto

157,931

44,386

(59,787)

18,783

161,313

Other

7,134

(2,149)

6,651

365,320

163,704

(199,756)

37,786

367,054

$

729,341

$

189,312

$

$

(239,748)

$

65,389

$

744,320

$

6,913

$

1,213

$

$

$

$

8,126

10,064

10,258

(29)

$

17,006

$

1,378

$

$

$

$

18,384

[1]

Statements of Financial

Condition.

Modifications

A

modification

constitutes

a

change

in

loan

terms

in

the

form

of

forgiveness,

an

rate

reduction,

other

than-

insignificant payment delay, term extension or combination of the above made

to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty.

The amount of outstanding commitments to lend additional funds to debtors with financial difficulties owing receivables whose terms

have been modified during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 amounted to $

million (during the year ended December

31, 2024 - $

million), related to the commercial loan portfolios.

The following tables show the amortized cost basis of the loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties at the end of

the reporting period disaggregated by class of financing receivable and type of concession granted for the quarters and nine months

ended

30,

and

Loans

to

experiencing

difficulties

that

were

fully

paid

down,

charged-off or foreclosed upon by period end are not reported.

Difficulty for the quarter ended September 30,

BPPR

$

0.01

%

$

%

$

0.01

%

0.02

%

%

0.02

%

0.04

%

%

0.04

%

Total

$

1,657

0.01

%

$

%

$

1,657

%

BPPR

$

1,670

0.05

%

$

%

$

1,670

0.03

%

13,618

1.14

%

%

13,618

0.44

%

8,172

0.14

%

0.04

%

9,097

0.11

%

15,194

0.21

%

0.04

%

15,660

0.18

%

0.01

%

0.01

%

0.01

%

Auto

%

%

%

Total

$

38,895

0.14

%

$

1,399

0.01

%

$

40,294

0.10

%

BPPR

$

22,889

1.91

%

$

%

$

22,889

0.74

%

79,734

1.39

%

%

79,734

0.97

%

%

%

%

Total

$

102,926

0.38

%

$

%

$

102,926

0.27

%

BPPR

$

0.01

%

$

%

$

0.01

%

2,739

0.05

%

%

2,739

0.03

%

2,153

0.03

%

%

2,153

0.03

%

2,925

0.16

%

0.05

%

2,964

0.16

%

Auto

%

%

%

Total

$

8,010

0.03

%

$

%

$

8,049

0.02

%

Combination -

Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delays and Interest Rate

BPPR

$

0.01

%

$

%

$

%

2,666

0.22

%

%

2,666

0.22

%

Total

$

3,037

0.01

%

$

%

$

3,037

0.01

%

Difficulty for the nine months ended September

BPPR

$

2,692

0.05

%

$

%

$

2,692

0.03

%

%

%

%

0.05

%

%

0.05

%

2,782

0.15

%

%

2,782

0.15

%

Other

%

%

%

Total

$

6,165

0.02

%

$

%

$

6,165

0.02

%

BPPR

$

1,773

0.05

%

$

58,652

2.72

%

$

60,425

1.11

%

18,854

1.58

%

%

18,854

0.61

%

16,163

0.28

%

0.04

%

17,088

0.21

%

37,568

0.52

%

1,130

0.09

%

38,698

0.45

%

0.03

%

0.01

%

0.03

%

Auto

%

%

%

Total

$

75,167

0.28

%

$

60,715

0.53

%

$

135,882

0.35

%

BPPR

$

29,763

2.49

%

$

%

$

29,763

0.96

%

165,360

2.87

%

%

165,360

2.01

%

0.01

%

%

0.01

%

Total

$

195,844

0.72

%

$

%

$

195,844

0.51

%

BPPR

$

0.01

%

$

%

$

0.01

%

2,837

0.05

%

%

2,837

0.03

%

9,202

0.13

%

%

9,202

0.11

%

9,187

0.50

%

0.20

%

9,341

0.49

%

Auto

%

%

%

Total

$

21,435

0.08

%

$

%

$

21,589

0.06

%

Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delays

BPPR

$

1,157

0.02

%

$

%

$

1,157

0.01

%

7,175

0.59

%

%

7,175

0.59

%

Total

$

8,332

0.03

%

$

%

$

8,332

0.02

%

Difficulty for the quarter ended September 30,

BPPR

$

0.01

%

$

%

$

%

0.01

%

%

0.01

%

0.02

%

%

0.02

%

0.05

%

%

0.04

%

Total

$

1,883

0.01

%

$

%

$

1,883

0.01

%

BPPR

$

%

$

10,570

0.50

%

$

10,570

0.44

%

13,108

0.42

%

%

13,108

0.25

%

0.05

%

%

0.02

%

20,966

0.41

%

%

20,966

0.28

%

0.40

%

%

0.07

%

11,850

0.18

%

0.03

%

12,279

0.15

%

0.01

%

%

0.01

%

Total

$

47,604

0.19

%

$

10,999

0.11

%

$

58,603

0.16

%

BPPR

$

%

$

%

$

%

4,993

0.36

%

%

4,993

0.16

%

71,867

1.39

%

%

71,867

0.97

%

%

%

%

Total

$

77,004

0.30

%

$

%

$

77,004

0.21

%

BPPR

$

0.01

%

$

%

$

0.01

%

%

%

%

4,728

0.07

%

%

4,728

0.06

%

2,569

0.15

%

0.05

%

2,634

0.14

%

Total

$

7,543

0.03

%

$

%

$

7,608

0.02

%

Combination -

Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delays and Interest Rate

BPPR

$

%

$

%

$

%

0.07

%

%

0.07

%

Total

$

%

$

%

$

%

Difficulty for the nine months ended September

BPPR

$

0.01

%

$

%

$

0.01

%

2,756

0.05

%

%

2,756

0.04

%

%

%

%

0.06

%

%

0.06

%

1,873

0.11

%

%

1,873

0.10

%

Other

0.02

%

%

0.01

%

Total

$

5,591

0.02

%

$

%

$

5,591

0.02

%

BPPR

$

%

$

10,570

0.50

%

$

10,570

0.44

%

55,655

1.77

%

%

55,655

1.07

%

11,482

0.82

%

6,033

0.36

%

17,515

0.57

%

23,837

0.46

%

%

23,837

0.32

%

0.40

%

%

0.07

%

41,649

0.62

%

1,075

0.08

%

42,724

0.53

%

0.03

%

%

0.03

%

Auto

%

%

%

Total

$

133,981

0.52

%

$

17,678

0.17

%

$

151,659

0.42

%

BPPR

$

%

$

%

$

%

20,591

1.47

%

%

20,591

0.67

%

75,231

1.45

%

%

75,231

1.02

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Total

$

96,093

0.37

%

$

%

$

96,093

0.27

%

BPPR

$

0.03

%

$

%

$

0.02

%

0.01

%

%

0.01

%

0.01

%

%

0.01

%

13,404

0.20

%

0.01

%

13,471

0.17

%

5,755

0.33

%

0.26

%

6,067

0.32

%

Total

$

20,865

0.08

%

$

%

$

21,244

0.06

%

Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delays

BPPR

$

%

$

$

%

1,335

0.11

%

1,335

0.11

%

Total

$

1,445

0.01

%

$

$

1,445

%

The following tables describe the financial effect of the

modifications made to borrowers experiencing

financial difficulties:

.0% to

7.5

%

14.4

% to

.0%.

6.9

% to

5.4

%.

20.6

% to

8.5

%.

20.1

% to

11.6

%.

Auto

8.2

0% to

8.19

%.

Auto

Other than insignificant payment delays

10.0

% to

7.5

%.

18.6

% to

8.7

%.

6.8

% to

5.5

%.

20.9

% to

8.4

%.

21.1

% to

11.7

%.

Auto

11.86

% to

11.85

%.

Other

.0% to

.0%.

Auto

10.5

% to

6.6

%.

25.8

% to

10.2

%.

5.9

% to

4.3

%.

21.5

% to

.0%.

19.5

% to

10.4

%.

year to the life of loans.

10.1

% to

8.3

%.

10.6

% to

6.5

%.

20.6

% to

9.6

%.

6.1

% to

4.4

%.

20.9

% to

6.5

%.

19.1

% to

.0%.

Other

.0% to

.0%.

Auto

The

tables

present,

by

class,

the

of

loans

that

have

been

during

the

twelve

months

preceding

September 30, 2025.

The past due

90 days

or more categories

include all loans

modified classified as

non-accruing at the

time of

the modification. These loans will continue in non-accrual status, and presented as past due 90 days or more, until the borrower has

demonstrated a willingness and

ability to make

the restructured loan payments

(at least six

months of sustained

performance after

the modification

or one

year for

loans providing

for quarterly

or semi-annual

payments) and

management has

concluded that

it is

probable that the borrower would not be in payment

default in the foreseeable future.

BPPR

due

Current

Total

Default

Without

$

$

$

2,084

$

2,084

$

$

2,084

$

$

1,773

2,572

2,707

56,062

58,769

2,509

3,055

3,401

187,480

190,881

2,535

5,717

2,960

20,001

28,678

30,224

58,902

6,851

13,150

1,319

2,749

6,811

9,560

1,135

2,211

3,136

13,210

16,346

1,855

Auto

Other

Total

$

7,372

$

4,141

$

31,242

$

42,755

$

294,046

$

336,801

$

9,236

$

22,006

due

Current

Total

Default

Without

$

$

$

$

$

58,652

$

58,652

$

$

1,422

1,422

1,519

1,519

Total

$

$

$

$

$

61,757

$

61,798

$

$

due

Current

Total

Default

Without

$

$

$

2,084

$

2,084

$

58,652

$

60,736

$

$

1,773

2,572

2,707

56,062

58,769

2,509

3,055

3,401

188,902

192,303

2,535

5,717

2,960

20,001

28,678

31,743

60,421

6,851

13,150

1,319

2,749

6,811

9,560

1,135

2,224

3,177

13,374

16,551

1,855

Auto

Other

Total

$

7,400

$

4,141

$

31,255

$

42,796

$

355,803

$

398,599

$

9,249

$

22,006

to make the restructured loan payments.

Payment default is defined as a restructured loan becoming

90 days past due after being modified, foreclosed

or

The

tables

present,

by

class,

the

of

loans

that

have

been

during

the

twelve

months

preceding

September 30, 2024.

BPPR

due

Current

Total

Default

Without

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

2,798

2,798

55,766

58,564

2,798

2,232

2,324

36,355

38,679

2,143

12,359

4,817

17,202

86,203

103,405

4,721

5,649

4,359

24,206

34,214

40,358

74,572

6,609

17,597

1,715

2,284

1,914

2,251

6,854

9,105

1,704

Auto

Other

Total

$

18,615

$

4,517

$

36,347

$

59,479

$

228,092

$

287,571

$

7,201

$

29,146

due

Current

Total

Default

Without

$

$

$

$

$

10,570

$

10,570

$

$

39,855

39,855

1,202

Total

$

$

$

$

$

51,048

$

51,957

$

$

due

Current

Total

Default

Without

$

$

$

$

$

10,570

$

10,633

$

$

2,798

2,798

55,766

58,564

2,798

2,232

2,324

76,210

78,534

2,143

12,359

4,817

17,202

86,203

103,405

4,721

5,649

4,359

25,001

35,009

40,765

75,774

6,609

18,392

1,715

2,284

1,999

2,365

7,070

9,435

1,789

Auto

Other

Total

$

18,644

$

4,517

$

37,227

$

60,388

$

279,140

$

339,528

$

7,201

$

30,026

to make the restructured loan payments.

Payment default is defined as a restructured loan becoming

90 days past due after being modified, foreclosed

or

Payment

default

is

defined

as

a

restructured

loan

becoming

days

past

due

after

being

modified,

foreclosed

or

charged-off,

whichever

occurs

first.

The

tables

provide

the

balance

of

loans

for

under

difficulties that were subject to payment default and that

had been modified during the twelve months prior

to default.

Subsequently Defaulted During the Quarter Ended September

Total

$

$

$

$

$

$

6,021

6,826

1,208

Total

$

$

6,152

$

$

$

1,088

$

9,279

Subsequently Defaulted During the Nine Months Ended

Total

$

$

$

$

$

$

12,784

1,835

14,855

1,298

1,738

Total

$

1,016

$

12,960

$

$

1,940

$

1,637

$

18,525

Subsequently Defaulted During the Quarter Ended September

Total

$

$

$

$

$

$

5,911

6,957

Total

$

$

5,998

$

$

1,037

$

$

7,685

Subsequently Defaulted During the Nine Months Ended

Total

$

$

$

$

$

$

9,130

9,197

12,281

2,177

14,585

Total

$

$

21,989

$

$

2,435

$

$

25,306

Credit Quality

The risk

rating system

provides for

the assignment

of ratings

at the

obligor level

condition of

the borrower.

The

risk rating

analysis process

is

performed at

least

once a

year

or more

frequently if

events or

conditions change

which may

deteriorate the credit quality.

In the case of

consumer and mortgage loans, these

loans are classified considering their

delinquency

status at the end of the reporting period.

The following tables present the amortized cost basis, net of unearned income, of

loans held-in-portfolio based on the Corporation’s

assignment of obligor

risk ratings as

defined at September

30, 2025 and

and the gross

write-offs recorded by

vintage year. For

the definitions of the obligor risk ratings,

refer to the Credit Quality section of

Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial

Statements included in the 2024 Form 10-K:

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

BPPR

Pass

$

5,767

$

33,483

$

36,660

$

133,261

$

20,611

$

47,906

$

$

$

277,795

Watch

15,880

17,356

3,122

3,416

3,799

3,799

$

5,986

$

49,363

$

36,660

$

133,789

$

20,686

$

55,775

$

$

$

302,366

Pass

$

307,242

$

440,086

$

275,057

$

796,328

$

517,382

$

708,490

$

7,907

$

$

3,052,492

Watch

9,391

9,750

18,744

5,153

24,694

55,619

123,351

23,362

19,146

42,655

8,627

30,379

26,020

18,492

84,247

$

316,633

$

450,565

$

325,790

$

832,007

$

568,096

$

801,747

$

7,907

$

$

3,302,745

$

$

13,356

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

13,576

Pass

$

59,045

$

135,482

$

73,688

$

95,839

$

171,002

$

316,767

$

3,961

$

$

855,784

Watch

2,105

11,092

5,455

29,058

29,571

74,965

1,886

154,132

1,793

16,062

15,956

1,499

36,106

13,441

1,414

39,420

9,189

70,920

14,448

149,183

$

74,591

$

146,925

$

82,350

$

180,379

$

210,558

$

478,687

$

21,794

$

$

1,195,284

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

932,284

$

666,483

$

775,714

$

489,942

$

205,112

$

359,273

$

1,380,285

$

$

4,809,093

Watch

5,888

98,918

14,605

8,809

3,748

21,330

166,902

320,200

20,525

22,327

9,475

62,104

2,897

15,186

132,989

12,269

12,994

53,950

76,399

158,743

19,757

155,604

489,716

$

970,966

$

800,722

$

853,744

$

637,254

$

368,078

$

403,257

$

1,717,977

$

$

5,751,998

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

6,571

$

$

8,579

Pass

$

18,405

$

119,700

$

77,544

$

9,379

$

2,925

$

10,269

$

49,038

$

$

287,260

Watch

16,615

16,693

$

18,405

$

119,700

$

94,159

$

9,379

$

3,003

$

10,269

$

49,038

$

$

303,953

Pass

$

752,769

$

885,122

$

691,353

$

390,170

$

383,945

$

4,058,832

$

$

$

7,162,191

2,527

2,037

65,123

70,915

$

752,769

$

885,476

$

693,880

$

392,207

$

384,819

$

4,123,955

$

$

$

7,233,106

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,538

$

$

$

1,570

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

BPPR

Leasing

Pass

$

553,617

$

571,841

$

385,290

$

277,696

$

154,797

$

47,637

$

$

$

1,990,878

1,156

2,254

2,271

1,176

7,706

Loss

$

553,873

$

572,997

$

387,544

$

280,000

$

156,007

$

48,230

$

$

$

$

$

3,244

$

3,717

$

3,778

$

1,284

$

$

$

$

12,543

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

25,622

25,622

Loss

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

57,015

$

$

57,015

HELOCs

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,693

$

$

1,693

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,693

$

$

1,693

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

667,332

$

496,053

$

307,971

$

157,341

$

61,363

$

85,216

$

$

29,114

$

1,804,390

2,548

3,519

2,104

6,692

2,213

18,594

Loss

$

668,003

$

498,662

$

311,548

$

159,450

$

62,232

$

91,926

$

$

31,327

$

1,823,148

$

$

12,216

$

26,518

$

14,121

$

3,709

$

1,631

$

$

1,943

$

60,724

Auto

Pass

$

899,264

$

1,068,559

$

762,480

$

513,010

$

357,768

$

191,541

$

$

$

3,792,622

2,250

15,673

14,283

11,662

7,750

6,535

58,153

Loss

$

901,514

$

1,084,249

$

776,866

$

524,709

$

365,518

$

198,097

$

$

$

$

3,122

$

21,282

$

15,163

$

9,159

$

3,657

$

1,266

$

$

$

53,649

Pass

$

28,822

$

25,904

$

23,307

$

16,942

$

8,217

$

3,455

$

63,479

$

$

170,126

Loss

1,025

1,388

$

28,822

$

25,904

$

23,523

$

18,071

$

8,602

$

3,507

$

63,898

$

$

172,327

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,398

$

$

$

2,339

$

4,291,562

$

4,634,563

$

3,586,064

$

3,167,245

$

2,147,599

$

6,215,450

$

3,087,981

$

31,327

$

27,161,791

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

296,771

$

141,317

$

151,040

$

464,528

$

297,074

$

652,853

$

7,077

$

$

2,010,660

Watch

15,589

24,021

100,470

140,080

7,882

2,503

10,385

1,781

2,736

21,581

26,098

$

296,771

$

141,317

$

152,821

$

490,735

$

321,095

$

777,407

$

7,077

$

$

2,187,223

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

152,036

$

184,351

$

312,258

$

472,285

$

174,416

$

632,757

$

4,585

$

$

1,932,688

Watch

10,300

8,834

10,841

11,285

52,924

94,184

13,023

7,430

112,510

132,963

$

162,336

$

193,185

$

323,099

$

496,593

$

181,846

$

798,191

$

4,585

$

$

2,159,835

Pass

$

321,250

$

251,751

$

246,753

$

263,185

$

242,063

$

286,643

$

9,556

$

$

1,621,201

Watch

13,500

25,247

7,799

2,284

48,409

1,600

98,839

18,001

11,055

29,056

2,715

54,030

2,308

87,291

146,344

$

321,250

$

285,967

$

272,000

$

325,014

$

246,655

$

433,398

$

11,156

$

$

1,895,440

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

193,963

$

327,871

$

277,660

$

327,177

$

280,585

$

661,457

$

264,838

$

$

2,333,551

Watch

1,706

9,462

29,796

22,081

63,952

4,295

131,292

4,454

5,993

5,670

4,464

1,457

10,198

22,805

$

193,963

$

335,247

$

292,440

$

361,617

$

303,160

$

727,073

$

280,141

$

$

2,493,641

$

$

1,106

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,918

Pass

$

229,225

$

420,979

$

427,419

$

85,358

$

$

6,030

$

12,333

$

$

1,181,344

Watch

5,007

47,416

47,642

6,999

107,805

2,908

2,908

8,602

8,602

$

229,966

$

425,986

$

477,743

$

141,602

$

$

13,029

$

12,333

$

$

Pass

$

94,885

$

84,091

$

85,278

$

207,578

$

262,878

$

562,783

$

$

$

1,297,493

26,948

27,809

$

94,885

$

84,091

$

85,922

$

207,578

$

263,095

$

589,731

$

$

$

1,325,302

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

HELOCs

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

5,580

$

58,047

$

10,311

$

73,938

1,423

2,199

Loss

1,060

$

$

$

$

$

$

7,168

$

58,060

$

11,969

$

77,197

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

16,107

$

20,115

$

14,538

$

19,843

$

4,249

$

1,384

$

$

$

76,236

Loss

$

16,189

$

20,189

$

14,731

$

20,102

$

4,265

$

1,701

$

$

$

77,177

$

$

1,665

$

1,845

$

3,051

$

$

$

$

$

7,175

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

8,863

$

$

8,863

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

8,893

$

$

8,893

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,315,360

$

1,485,982

$

1,618,756

$

2,043,241

$

1,320,116

$

3,347,698

$

382,245

$

11,969

$

11,525,367

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

302,538

$

174,800

$

187,700

$

597,789

$

317,685

$

700,759

$

7,184

$

$

2,288,455

Watch

15,880

16,117

24,021

101,418

157,436

7,882

5,625

13,801

1,781

2,736

25,380

29,897

$

302,757

$

190,680

$

189,481

$

624,524

$

341,781

$

833,182

$

7,184

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

459,278

$

624,437

$

587,315

$

1,268,613

$

691,798

$

1,341,247

$

12,492

$

$

4,985,180

Watch

19,691

18,584

29,585

16,438

24,694

108,543

217,535

23,362

19,146

42,655

8,627

43,402

33,450

131,002

217,210

$

478,969

$

643,750

$

648,889

$

1,328,600

$

749,942

$

1,599,938

$

12,492

$

$

$

$

13,356

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

13,576

Pass

$

380,295

$

387,233

$

320,441

$

359,024

$

413,065

$

603,410

$

13,517

$

$

2,476,985

Watch

2,105

24,592

30,702

36,857

31,855

123,374

3,486

252,971

18,001

1,793

16,062

27,011

1,499

65,162

13,441

3,066

1,414

93,450

11,497

158,211

14,448

295,527

$

395,841

$

432,892

$

354,350

$

505,393

$

457,213

$

912,085

$

32,950

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

1,126,247

$

994,354

$

1,053,374

$

817,119

$

485,697

$

1,020,730

$

1,645,123

$

$

7,142,644

Watch

5,888

100,624

24,067

38,605

25,829

85,282

171,197

451,492

20,525

22,327

13,929

62,284

3,104

15,996

138,982

12,269

18,664

54,814

80,863

158,895

21,214

165,802

512,521

$

1,164,929

$

1,135,969

$

1,146,184

$

998,871

$

671,238

$

1,130,330

$

1,998,118

$

$

$

$

1,438

$

$

$

$

$

6,679

$

$

10,497

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

247,630

$

540,679

$

504,963

$

94,737

$

2,925

$

16,299

$

61,371

$

$

1,468,604

Watch

5,007

64,031

47,642

6,999

124,498

2,908

2,908

8,602

8,602

$

248,371

$

545,686

$

571,902

$

150,981

$

3,003

$

23,298

$

61,371

$

$

Pass

$

847,654

$

969,213

$

776,631

$

597,748

$

646,823

$

4,621,615

$

$

$

8,459,684

3,171

2,037

1,091

92,071

98,724

$

847,654

$

969,567

$

779,802

$

599,785

$

647,914

$

4,713,686

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,538

$

$

$

1,570

Leasing

Pass

$

553,617

$

571,841

$

385,290

$

277,696

$

154,797

$

47,637

$

$

$

1,990,878

1,156

2,254

2,271

1,176

7,706

Loss

$

553,873

$

572,997

$

387,544

$

280,000

$

156,007

$

48,230

$

$

$

$

$

3,244

$

3,717

$

3,778

$

1,284

$

$

$

$

12,543

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

25,622

25,622

Loss

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

57,015

$

$

57,015

HELOCs

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

5,580

$

59,740

$

10,311

$

75,631

1,423

2,199

Loss

1,060

$

$

$

$

$

$

7,168

$

59,753

$

11,969

$

78,890

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

683,439

$

516,168

$

322,509

$

177,184

$

65,612

$

86,600

$

$

29,114

$

1,880,626

2,622

3,690

2,363

6,961

2,213

19,465

Loss

$

684,192

$

518,851

$

326,279

$

179,552

$

66,497

$

93,627

$

$

31,327

$

$

$

13,881

$

28,363

$

17,172

$

4,286

$

1,668

$

$

1,943

$

67,899

Auto

Pass

$

899,264

$

1,068,559

$

762,480

$

513,010

$

357,768

$

191,541

$

$

$

3,792,622

2,250

15,673

14,283

11,662

7,750

6,535

58,153

Loss

$

901,514

$

1,084,249

$

776,866

$

524,709

$

365,518

$

198,097

$

$

$

$

3,122

$

21,282

$

15,163

$

9,159

$

3,657

$

1,266

$

$

$

53,649

Pass

$

28,822

$

25,904

$

23,307

$

16,942

$

8,217

$

3,455

$

72,342

$

$

178,989

Loss

1,025

1,388

$

28,822

$

25,904

$

23,523

$

18,071

$

8,602

$

3,507

$

72,791

$

$

181,220

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,398

$

$

$

2,406

Total Popular Inc.

$

5,606,922

$

6,120,545

$

5,204,820

$

5,210,486

$

3,467,715

$

9,563,148

$

3,470,226

$

43,296

$

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

BPPR

Pass

$

50,384

$

37,211

$

136,093

$

20,939

$

20,134

$

34,009

$

$

$

298,875

Watch

1,601

2,142

3,161

3,161

3,823

3,823

$

50,384

$

37,211

$

136,634

$

20,939

$

20,134

$

42,594

$

$

$

308,001

Pass

$

419,200

$

322,998

$

828,404

$

547,674

$

335,060

$

525,088

$

6,159

$

$

2,984,583

Watch

26,097

2,296

5,349

28,832

50,924

114,224

7,018

41,274

46,390

95,244

1,002

26,430

1,954

22,956

52,452

$

452,315

$

367,570

$

829,324

$

579,859

$

365,846

$

645,358

$

6,231

$

$

3,246,503

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

131,449

$

79,109

$

94,008

$

214,520

$

46,206

$

309,791

$

7,214

$

$

882,297

Watch

14,002

2,637

64,735

7,225

4,890

85,580

179,072

1,209

19,436

19,288

15,872

1,499

57,304

1,651

20,528

3,872

140,579

77,098

13,021

257,204

$

145,906

$

84,606

$

198,707

$

244,905

$

191,675

$

488,375

$

21,737

$

$

1,375,911

$

$

$

$

$

$

2,793

$

$

$

2,793

Pass

$

790,273

$

910,355

$

602,454

$

304,227

$

66,395

$

331,493

$

1,495,490

$

$

4,500,687

Watch

124,987

24,935

49,497

6,394

3,465

31,609

135,811

376,698

5,519

7,316

1,895

157,627

30,360

28,171

230,941

6,063

30,496

37,558

4,203

14,776

23,135

122,275

238,506

Loss

$

926,842

$

973,102

$

691,404

$

472,451

$

84,689

$

416,608

$

1,781,798

$

$

5,346,894

$

1,099

$

$

$

$

2,838

$

11,841

$

7,617

$

$

24,555

Pass

$

63,107

$

53,070

$

33,423

$

14,908

$

9,483

$

1,011

$

16,782

$

$

191,784

Watch

13,872

13,872

6,058

6,058

$

63,107

$

66,942

$

33,423

$

21,542

$

9,483

$

1,011

$

16,782

$

$

212,290

Pass

$

879,075

$

724,383

$

409,133

$

401,113

$

234,486

$

4,085,088

$

$

$

6,733,278

1,961

1,331

1,675

71,289

76,603

$

879,075

$

726,344

$

410,464

$

402,788

$

234,833

$

4,156,377

$

$

$

6,809,881

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,067

$

$

$

1,084

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

BPPR

Leasing

Pass

$

731,053

$

477,226

$

362,426

$

217,537

$

104,812

$

22,762

$

$

$

1,915,816

1,195

2,280

2,834

1,885

9,516

Loss

$

732,248

$

479,506

$

365,260

$

219,422

$

105,732

$

23,237

$

$

$

$

1,733

$

4,842

$

5,373

$

3,281

$

$

1,052

$

$

$

16,975

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,188,093

$

$

1,188,093

29,960

29,960

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

69,731

$

$

69,731

HELOCs

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

2,040

$

$

2,040

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

2,040

$

$

2,040

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

722,949

$

499,604

$

262,011

$

101,155

$

29,078

$

91,004

$

$

23,802

$

1,729,603

4,965

3,561

1,221

8,205

1,626

20,773

Loss

$

723,873

$

504,569

$

265,572

$

102,377

$

29,349

$

99,209

$

$

25,428

$

1,750,377

$

2,362

$

39,193

$

38,077

$

10,822

$

2,708

$

3,525

$

$

1,982

$

98,669

Auto

Pass

$

1,277,016

$

938,769

$

665,431

$

494,529

$

254,621

$

133,054

$

$

$

3,763,420

7,239

16,876

13,579

10,775

6,377

5,131

59,977

Loss

$

1,284,269

$

955,660

$

679,010

$

505,306

$

260,998

$

138,194

$

$

$

$

11,229

$

36,992

$

20,486

$

9,997

$

4,965

$

1,731

$

$

$

85,400

Pass

$

28,543

$

29,585

$

20,021

$

10,129

$

4,588

$

3,364

$

62,678

$

$

158,908

Loss

$

28,543

$

29,813

$

20,065

$

10,679

$

4,617

$

3,421

$

63,091

$

$

160,229

$

$

$

$

$

$

2,205

$

$

$

2,801

$

5,286,562

$

4,225,323

$

3,629,863

$

2,580,268

$

1,307,356

$

6,014,384

$

3,109,837

$

25,428

$

26,179,021

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

139,370

$

148,423

$

491,750

$

313,610

$

207,327

$

560,891

$

5,700

$

$

1,867,071

Watch

10,974

27,441

26,679

10,668

114,419

190,181

8,004

8,004

2,761

23,602

26,363

$

139,370

$

159,397

$

529,956

$

340,289

$

217,995

$

698,912

$

5,700

$

$

2,091,619

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

178,355

$

368,597

$

480,055

$

167,839

$

193,309

$

456,689

$

8,588

$

$

1,853,432

Watch

12,932

17,125

13,138

45,864

64,390

153,749

2,657

2,741

5,758

97,801

108,957

$

178,355

$

381,529

$

499,837

$

183,718

$

244,931

$

619,474

$

8,888

$

$

2,116,732

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

304,778

$

257,586

$

244,811

$

279,419

$

35,459

$

246,158

$

7,669

$

$

1,375,880

Watch

25,614

13,531

32,132

16,301

54,877

142,455

69,505

34,428

27,406

10,825

142,652

17,101

2,596

3,678

97,473

120,848

$

304,778

$

283,688

$

344,948

$

348,575

$

82,844

$

409,333

$

7,669

$

$

1,781,835

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

260,479

$

275,971

$

318,564

$

322,697

$

268,591

$

506,973

$

273,222

$

$

2,226,497

Watch

11,420

48,953

28,138

9,521

35,498

15,050

148,580

5,270

3,835

9,986

2,276

1,610

5,479

9,605

$

262,813

$

287,391

$

372,787

$

351,598

$

278,157

$

544,336

$

297,586

$

$

2,394,668

$

1,103

$

1,571

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

3,978

Pass

$

259,194

$

512,428

$

155,268

$

$

$

$

$

$

927,655

Watch

1,541

36,264

7,172

24,691

69,668

4,897

6,367

11,264

8,104

25,473

9,338

42,915

$

259,194

$

518,866

$

206,003

$

$

$

33,410

$

34,029

$

$

Pass

$

98,345

$

88,788

$

215,600

$

272,908

$

216,025

$

382,746

$

$

$

1,274,412

28,280

29,890

$

98,345

$

89,432

$

215,706

$

273,768

$

216,025

$

411,026

$

$

$

1,304,302

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

HELOCs

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

5,914

$

50,533

$

11,691

$

68,138

1,657

2,372

Loss

1,021

$

$

$

$

$

$

7,693

$

50,548

$

13,290

$

71,531

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

28,083

$

23,084

$

41,182

$

8,618

$

$

1,507

$

$

$

103,125

1,626

Loss

$

28,293

$

23,493

$

41,809

$

8,757

$

$

1,857

$

$

$

104,867

$

$

4,536

$

10,869

$

2,458

$

$

$

$

$

19,203

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

11,537

$

$

11,537

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

11,549

$

$

11,549

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,271,148

$

1,743,796

$

2,211,046

$

1,506,705

$

1,040,610

$

2,726,041

$

415,995

$

13,290

$

10,928,631

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

189,754

$

185,634

$

627,843

$

334,549

$

227,461

$

594,900

$

5,805

$

$

2,165,946

Watch

10,974

27,982

26,679

10,668

116,020

192,323

8,004

3,161

11,165

2,761

27,425

30,186

$

189,754

$

196,608

$

666,590

$

361,228

$

238,129

$

741,506

$

5,805

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

597,555

$

691,595

$

1,308,459

$

715,513

$

528,369

$

981,777

$

14,747

$

$

4,838,015

Watch

26,097

15,228

17,779

18,487

74,696

115,314

267,973

7,018

41,274

46,984

95,838

1,002

2,767

29,171

7,712

120,757

161,409

$

630,670

$

749,099

$

1,329,161

$

763,577

$

610,777

$

1,264,832

$

15,119

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

436,227

$

336,695

$

338,819

$

493,939

$

81,665

$

555,949

$

14,883

$

$

2,258,177

Watch

14,002

28,251

78,266

39,357

21,191

140,457

321,527

1,697

88,941

53,716

27,406

26,697

1,499

199,956

1,651

37,629

6,468

144,257

174,571

13,021

378,052

$

450,684

$

368,294

$

543,655

$

593,480

$

274,519

$

897,708

$

29,406

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

2,947

$

$

$

2,947

Pass

$

1,050,752

$

1,186,326

$

921,018

$

626,924

$

334,986

$

838,466

$

1,768,712

$

$

6,727,184

Watch

124,987

36,355

98,450

34,532

12,986

67,107

150,861

525,278

5,577

7,316

7,165

158,195

30,615

32,006

240,927

8,339

30,496

37,558

4,398

14,821

24,745

127,754

248,111

Loss

$

1,189,655

$

1,260,493

$

1,064,191

$

824,049

$

362,846

$

960,944

$

2,079,384

$

$

$

2,202

$

2,278

$

$

$

3,049

$

12,321

$

7,740

$

$

28,533

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

322,301

$

565,498

$

188,691

$

14,908

$

9,483

$

1,776

$

16,782

$

$

1,119,439

Watch

15,413

36,264

7,172

24,691

83,540

4,897

6,367

6,058

17,322

8,104

25,473

9,338

43,491

$

322,301

$

585,808

$

239,426

$

21,542

$

9,483

$

34,421

$

50,811

$

$

Pass

$

977,420

$

813,171

$

624,733

$

674,021

$

450,511

$

4,467,834

$

$

$

8,007,690

2,605

1,437

2,535

99,569

106,493

$

977,420

$

815,776

$

626,170

$

676,556

$

450,858

$

4,567,403

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,085

$

$

$

1,102

Leasing

Pass

$

731,053

$

477,226

$

362,426

$

217,537

$

104,812

$

22,762

$

$

$

1,915,816

1,195

2,280

2,834

1,885

9,516

Loss

$

732,248

$

479,506

$

365,260

$

219,422

$

105,732

$

23,237

$

$

$

$

1,733

$

4,842

$

5,373

$

3,281

$

$

1,052

$

$

$

16,975

Loans

Loans

Prior

Years

Total

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

1,188,119

$

$

1,188,119

29,960

29,960

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

69,731

$

$

69,731

HELOCs

Pass

$

$

$

$

$

$

5,914

$

52,573

$

11,691

$

70,178

1,657

2,372

Loss

1,021

$

$

$

$

$

$

7,693

$

52,588

$

13,290

$

73,571

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Pass

$

751,032

$

522,688

$

303,193

$

109,773

$

29,729

$

92,511

$

$

23,802

$

1,832,728

1,081

5,364

4,188

1,355

8,507

1,626

22,399

Loss

$

752,166

$

528,062

$

307,381

$

111,134

$

30,007

$

101,066

$

$

25,428

$

$

3,164

$

43,729

$

48,946

$

13,280

$

2,939

$

3,832

$

$

1,982

$

117,872

Auto

Pass

$

1,277,016

$

938,769

$

665,431

$

494,529

$

254,621

$

133,054

$

$

$

3,763,420

7,239

16,876

13,579

10,775

6,377

5,131

59,977

Loss

$

1,284,269

$

955,660

$

679,010

$

505,306

$

260,998

$

138,194

$

$

$

$

11,229

$

36,992

$

20,486

$

9,997

$

4,965

$

1,731

$

$

$

85,400

Pass

$

28,543

$

29,585

$

20,021

$

10,129

$

4,588

$

3,364

$

74,215

$

$

170,445

Loss

$

28,543

$

29,813

$

20,065

$

10,679

$

4,617

$

3,421

$

74,640

$

$

171,778

$

$

$

$

$

$

2,205

$

$

$

2,902

Total Popular Inc.

$

6,557,710

$

5,969,119

$

5,840,909

$

4,086,973

$

2,347,966

$

8,740,425

$

3,525,832

$

38,718

$

Note 9 – Other real estate owned

tables present

the activity

Other Real

Estate Owned

(“OREO”),

for the

quarters and

ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024.

OREO

OREO

Total

$

5,897

$

40,229

$

46,126

(70)

(344)

(414)

8,731

8,883

Sales

(323)

(11,343)

(11,666)

$

5,656

$

37,294

$

42,950

OREO

OREO

Total

$

9,428

$

60,797

$

70,225

(39)

(549)

(588)

1,125

7,966

9,091

Sales

(588)

(15,112)

(15,700)

$

9,926

$

53,102

$

63,028

OREO

OREO

Total

$

8,424

$

48,844

$

57,268

(934)

(2,059)

(2,993)

25,428

26,151

Sales

(2,557)

(34,717)

(37,274)

(202)

(202)

$

5,656

$

37,294

$

42,950

OREO

OREO

Total

$

11,189

$

69,227

$

80,416

(1,103)

(1,260)

(2,363)

6,985

32,748

39,733

Sales

(7,145)

(47,548)

(54,693)

(65)

(65)

$

9,926

$

53,102

$

63,028

Note 10 − Other assets

The caption of other assets in the Consolidated

Statements of Financial Condition consists of the

following major categories:

Net deferred tax assets (net of valuation allowance)

$

837,375

$

926,329

Investments under the equity method

249,139

251,537

Prepaid taxes

54,447

42,909

Other prepaid expenses

34,639

28,376

Capitalized software costs

182,204

136,442

Derivative assets

27,700

25,975

Trades receivable from brokers and counterparties

9,670

Receivables from investments maturities

14,600

Principal, interest and escrow servicing advances

31,226

43,793

Guaranteed mortgage loan claims receivable

10,654

17,226

Operating ROU assets

99,384

93,389

Finance ROU assets

23,706

19,174

Assets for pension benefit

35,137

33,233

Others

148,805

164,188

Total other assets

$

1,744,886

$

1,797,759

The Corporation regularly incurs in

capitalizable costs associated with software development or

licensing which are recorded within

the Other Assets line

item in the accompanying Consolidated Statements

of Financial Condition.

In addition, the Corporation incurs

costs

with

hosting

arrangements

that

are

service

contracts

that

are

also

within

Other

Assets.

The

hosting

arrangements can

include capitalizable

implementation costs

amortized during

the term

of the

hosting arrangement.

The

table

summarizes

the

composition

of

acquired

or

developed

costs

as

well

as

costs

related

to

hosting

arrangements:

Gross Carrying

Net Carrying

Amount

Amortization

Value

Software development costs

$

89,878

$

34,203

$

55,675

Software license costs

59,845

32,476

27,369

110,472

11,312

99,160

Total Capitalized

software costs [1] [2]

$

260,195

$

77,991

$

182,204

Software development costs

$

79,233

$

23,057

$

56,176

Software license costs

42,234

21,459

20,775

65,797

6,306

59,491

Total Capitalized

software costs [1] [2]

$

187,264

$

50,822

$

136,442

[1]

Software intangible assets are presented as part of Other

Assets in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

[2]

The tables above exclude assets that have been fully

amortized.

Total

amortization expense for

all capitalized software

and hosting arrangement

cost, reflected as

part of

technology and software

expenses in the consolidated statement of operations,

is as follows:

Software development and license costs

$

22,157

$

21,118

$

66,139

$

57,431

2,500

1,514

5,328

3,052

Total amortization

expense

$

24,657

$

22,632

$

71,467

$

60,483

Note 11 – Goodwill and other intangible assets

The following table shows the changes in the carrying

amount of goodwill for the nine months ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024,

by reportable segments (refer to Note 32 for

the definition of the Corporation’s reportable segment):

$

434,909

$

$

434,909

368,045

(13,000)

355,045

Inc.

$

802,954

$

(13,000)

$

789,954

January 1, 2024

$

436,383

$

$

436,383

368,045

368,045

Inc.

$

804,428

$

$

804,428

Other Intangible Assets

The following table reflects the components of

other intangible assets subject to amortization:

Gross Carrying

Net Carrying

Amount

Amortization

Value

Core deposits

$

12,810

$

12,810

$

Other customer relationships

14,286

9,586

4,700

Total other intangible

assets

$

27,096

$

22,396

$

4,700

Core deposits

$

12,810

$

12,595

$

Other customer relationships

14,286

8,435

5,851

Total other intangible

assets

$

27,096

$

21,030

$

6,066

During the

quarter ended

$

0.4

amortization expense

other

intangible assets with definite useful lives (September 30, 2024 - $

0.7

million). During the nine months ended September 30, 2025,

recognized $

1.4

amortization related to

other intangible assets

with definite useful

lives (September 30,

2.2

the estimated

amortization of

the intangible

assets with

definite useful

lives for

each of

the following

periods:

Remaining 2025

$

Year 2026

1,440

Year 2027

Year 2028

Year 2029

Results of the Annual Goodwill Impairment Test

The Corporation’s goodwill and

other identifiable intangible assets having

an indefinite useful life

are tested for impairment,

at least

annually and

on a

more frequent basis

if events

or circumstances indicate

impairment could have

taken place. Such

events could

include,

among others,

a significant

adverse change

in the

business climate,

an adverse

action by

a regulator,

an unanticipated

change in the competitive environment and a decision

to change the operations or dispose of a

reporting unit.

monitors

events

or

changes

in

circumstances

between

annual

tests

to

determine

if

these

events

or

changes

in

circumstances would more likely than not reduce

the fair value of its reporting units below their

carrying amounts.

The reporting units evaluated are one level below the business segments and correspond to the legal entities within each reportable

segment. In accordance with push-down accounting, all

goodwill is assigned to the reporting units

following a business combination.

When

for

impairment,

the

may

decide

to

first

perform

a

qualitative

assessment,

or

“Step

Zero”

impairment test, to determine whether it is more likely than not that impairment has occurred. The qualitative assessment includes a

review of

macroeconomic conditions,

industry and

market considerations,

internal cost

factors, and

our own

overall financial

and

share

price performance,

among other

factors. If

it

is

determined that

it

is more

likely than

not that

amounts

of

our

reporting units exceed their fair value,

the Corporation will perform a quantitative

assessment and calculate the estimated fair value

of

the

unit.

If

the

carrying

amount

of

a

unit’s

exceeds

the

fair

value

of

that

goodwill,

an

impairment loss is recognized.

To

assess

a

reporting unit’s

fair value,

the

Corporation generally

uses

a

combination of

methods

such

as

discounted cash

flow

analysis and market

multiples.

The financial projections used

in the discounted

cash flow (“DCF”)

valuation analysis are

the

most

recent

(as

of

the

valuation

date)

projections

to

the

Asset

/

Liability

Committee

(“ALCO”). These

projections reflect

expectations for

the

reporting unit’s

prospects considering

and industry conditions. The Corporation evaluates the results obtained under the valuation methodology to identify and understand

the

key

value

drivers,

to

ascertain

that

the

results

obtained are

reasonable and

appropriate under

the

circumstances. Elements

considered include current market and

economic conditions, developments in specific lines of

business, and any particular features

of the individual reporting units.

completed its

annual goodwill

impairment evaluation during

2025, using

July 31,

2025 as

the

evaluation date.

Through a

qualitative analysis,

Step

Zero, the

Corporation determined

that for

all

reporting units,

except for

the

Popular Equipment

Finance (‘’PEF’’)

reporting unit,

it is

more-likely-than-not that

value exceeded

value. As

a

result, the Corporation performed a quantitative test

to assess PEF’s goodwill impairment.

The results

of the

PEF annual

goodwill impairment

test as

of July

31, 2025,

indicated that

the estimated

was below

it’s

carrying amount. Accordingly, the Corporation recognized a goodwill impairment

charge of $

13.0

million, which was mainly driven by

lower projected earnings for the forecasted period,

primarily due to lower lending activity.

The following tables present the gross amount

of goodwill and accumulated impairment losses

by reportable segments.

(gross amounts)

losses

(net amounts)

$

438,710

$

3,801

$

434,909

564,456

209,411

355,045

Inc.

$

1,003,166

$

213,212

$

789,954

(gross amounts)

losses

(net amounts)

$

438,710

$

3,801

$

434,909

564,456

196,411

368,045

Inc.

$

1,003,166

$

200,212

$

802,954

Note 12 – Deposits

Total deposits as of the end of the periods presented consisted of:

Savings accounts

$

14,411,671

$

14,224,271

NOW, money market and other interest

-bearing demand deposits

27,606,313

26,507,637

Total savings, NOW,

money market and other interest-bearing demand deposits

42,017,984

40,731,908

Certificates of deposit:

Under $250,000

5,717,369

5,383,331

$250,000 and over

3,904,025

3,629,551

Total certificates

of deposit

9,012,882

Total interest-bearing

$

51,639,378

$

49,744,790

Non- interest-bearing deposits

$

$

$

$

A summary of certificates of deposits by maturity at

September 30, 2025 follows:

$

3,400,879

3,671,826

935,141

697,796

436,147

2030 and thereafter

479,605

Total certificates of

deposit

$

At September 30, 2025, the Corporation had brokered

deposits amounting to $

1.8

billion (December 31, 2024 - $

1.6

The aggregate amount

of overdrafts in

demand deposit accounts that

were reclassified to loans

was $

8.4

million at September

30,

2025 (December 31, 2024 - $

10.4

Puerto Rico government deposits amounted

to $

20.1

billion. Puerto Rico government deposits

are interest

bearing accounts, which are indexed to short-term market

rates and fluctuate in cost with changes in those rates, in accordance

with

contractual terms.

Note 13 – Borrowings

Assets sold under agreements to repurchase amounted

to $

million at September 30, 2025 and $

million at December 31,

repurchase transactions are

overcollateralized with the

securities detailed in

the table

below.

have

a

right

of

set-off

with

the

counterparty

under

the

supplemental

terms

of

the

master

repurchase agreements.

In an

event of

default,

each party

has a

right of

set-off

against the

other party

for amounts

owed in

the

related

agreement

and

any

other

amount

or

obligation

owed

in

respect

of

any

other

agreement

or

transaction

between

them.

Pursuant to the

Corporation’s accounting policy,

the repurchase agreements

are not offset

with other repurchase

agreements held

with the same counterparty.

The following table

presents information related to

the Corporation’s repurchase

transactions accounted for as

secured borrowings

that

are

with

debt

available-for-sale,

debt

held-to-maturity,

and

other

assets

held-for-trading

purposes or

which have

been obtained

under agreements

to resell.

It is

policy to

maintain effective

control over

assets sold under agreements to repurchase; accordingly, such

securities continue to be carried on the Consolidated Statements of

Financial Condition.

Repurchase agreements accounted for as secured borrowings

Repurchase

Repurchase

Within 30 days

$

28,378

$

22,591

After 30 to 90 days

24,065

13,813

52,443

36,404

Within 30 days

4,410

4,924

After 30 to 90 days

13,505

4,410

18,429

Total

$

56,853

$

54,833

Repurchase agreements in this portfolio

are generally short-term, often overnight.

As such our risk

is very limited.

We manage the

liquidity risks arising from secured

funding by sourcing funding globally from

a diverse group of counterparties, providing

a range of

securities collateral and pursuing longer durations,

when appropriate.

At

30,

and

31,

2024,

other

consisted

of

$

million

and

$

respectively, in FHLB Advances.

Notes Payable

The following table presents the composition of notes

payable at September 30, 2025 and December

Advances with the FHLB with maturities ranging from

through

paying interest at

monthly

fixed rates ranging from

0.57

% to

4.17

%

$

195,312

$

302,722

Unsecured senior debt securities maturing on

paying interest

semi-annually

at a fixed rate of

7.25

%, net of debt issuance costs of $

3,751

396,249

395,198

Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures (related to

trust preferred securities) maturing on

with fixed interest rates ranging from

6.125

% to

6.564

%, net of debt issuance costs of $

198,393

198,373

$

789,954

$

896,293

Note: Refer to the 2024 Form 10-K for rates information

at December 31, 2024.

A breakdown of borrowings by contractual maturities

at September 30, 2025 is included in the table

below.

Assets sold under

Short-term

agreements to

Total

$

56,853

$

400,000

$

30,692

$

487,545

74,500

74,500

6,112

6,112

440,599

440,599

39,658

39,658

Later years

198,393

198,393

Total borrowings

$

56,853

$

400,000

$

789,954

$

1,246,807

At

30,

and

2024,

the

Corporation had

FHLB

borrowing facilities

whereby the

Corporation could

borrow up to

$

4.8

4.7

billion, respectively,

0.6

0.5

billion, respectively,

were used. In

addition, at

December 31, 2024, the Corporation had

placed $

0.3

billion of the available FHLB

credit facility as collateral for municipal

letters of

credit to secure deposits. The FHLB borrowing facilities are collateralized with securities and loans held-in-portfolio,

and do not have

restrictive covenants or callable features.

Also, at September

30, 2025, the Corporation

had borrowing facilities

at the discount

window of the

Federal Reserve Bank of

New

York

amounting to $

11.2

billion (December 31, 2024

  • $

7.0

billion), which remained unused

at September 30, 2025

and December

The facilities are a collateralized source of credit

that is highly dependable even under difficult market

conditions.

Note 14 − Other liabilities

The caption of other liabilities in the Consolidated

Statements of Financial Condition consists of the

following major categories:

Accrued expenses

$

332,204

$

334,145

Accrued interest payable

53,682

60,723

Accounts payable

99,649

91,218

Dividends payable

50,376

49,546

Trades payable

306,775

495,139

Liability for GNMA loans sold with an option to repurchase

9,389

9,108

Reserves for loan indemnifications

2,240

2,779

Reserve for operational losses

23,279

29,465

Operating lease liabilities

109,328

103,198

Finance lease liabilities

27,524

23,141

Pension benefit obligation

5,618

5,816

Postretirement benefit obligation

97,828

99,172

Others

72,023

68,396

Total other liabilities

$

1,189,915

$

1,371,846

Note 15 – Stockholders’ equity

As

of

30,

2025,

stockholders’

equity

totaled

$

6.1

During

the

nine

months

ended

30,

2025,

the

Corporation declared cash dividends of $

2.15

1.86

) per common share amounting to $

146.6

million (2024 - $

134.3

The quarterly dividend of $

0.75

per share declared to stockholders of record as

of the close of business on

September 12, 2025

was

paid on

October 1, 2025

.

During the quarter

2024, the Corporation

completed the repurchase

of

599,096

shares of common

stock for

$

58.8

an average price

of $

98.11

under the 2024

repurchase program. During

and

nine months ended

September 30, 2025,

the Corporation repurchased

shares of common

stock for $

119.4

million at an

average price of

$

119.33

per share, and

3,407,821

shares of common stock

for $

353.7

million at an

average price of $

103.78

, per

share, respectively,

as part of the

2024 and 2025 common

stock repurchases programs. As

of September 30, 2025,

$

429.0

million

remained available for stock repurchase under

the active repurchase authorization.

Note 16 – Other comprehensive income (loss)

accumulated other comprehensive

income (loss)

by component

for the

quarters and

nine

months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

by Component [1]

Foreign currency translation

$

(70,512)

$

(68,383)

$

(71,365)

$

(64,528)

Other comprehensive (loss) income

(3,240)

(3,240)

$

(85,036)

$

(67,768)

$

(85,035)

$

(67,768)

Adjustment of pension and

$

(91,851)

$

(113,371)

$

(94,692)

$

(117,894)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other

comprehensive loss for amortization of net losses

1,421

2,261

4,262

6,784

1,421

2,261

4,262

6,784

$

(90,430)

$

(111,110)

$

(90,430)

$

(111,110)

Unrealized net holding losses

on debt securities

$

(1,233,294)

$

(1,696,528)

$

(1,495,183)

$

(1,713,109)

Other comprehensive income

94,747

326,148

283,394

271,985

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other

comprehensive loss for amortization of net unrealized

losses of debt securities transferred from available-for-

37,753

36,264

110,994

107,008

132,500

362,412

394,388

378,993

$

(1,100,794)

$

(1,334,116)

$

(1,100,795)

$

(1,334,116)

Total accumulated

other comprehensive loss

$

$

$

$

[1]

All amounts presented are net of tax.

the amounts

reclassified out

of each

component of

accumulated other

comprehensive income

(loss)

during the quarters and nine months ended September

30, 2025 and 2024.

Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive

Loss

Affected Line Item in the

Consolidated Statements of Operations

Adjustment of pension and postretirement benefit plans

Amortization of net losses

$

(2,272)

$

(3,618)

$

(6,817)

$

(10,854)

Total before tax

(2,272)

(3,618)

(6,817)

(10,854)

Income tax benefit

1,357

2,555

4,070

Total net of tax

$

(1,421)

$

(2,261)

$

(4,262)

$

(6,784)

Unrealized net holding losses on debt securities

Amortization of unrealized net losses of debt

securities transferred to held-to-maturity

Interest income from investment securities

$

(47,191)

$

(45,331)

$

(138,743)

$

(133,761)

Total before tax

(47,191)

(45,331)

(138,743)

(133,761)

9,438

9,067

27,749

26,753

Total net of tax

$

(37,753)

$

(36,264)

$

(110,994)

$

(107,008)

Total reclassification

adjustments, net of tax

$

(39,174)

$

(38,525)

$

(115,256)

$

(113,792)

Note 17 – Guarantees

has obligations

occurrence of

certain events

under financial

guarantees provided

in certain

Also,

from

time

to

time,

the

securitized

loans

into

subject, in certain instances, to lifetime credit recourse

on the loans that serve as collateral for

the mortgage-backed securities. The

Corporation has

not sold

any mortgage

loans subject

to credit

recourse since

  1. Also,

from time

to time,

may

sell, in

bulk sale

transactions, residential

mortgage loans

and Small

Business Administration

(“SBA”) commercial

loans subject

to

credit

or

to

certain

representations

and

warranties

from

the

to

the

purchaser.

These

representations

and

warranties may

relate, for

example, to

borrower creditworthiness,

loan documentation,

collateral,

prepayment and

early payment

defaults. The

Corporation may

be required

to

repurchase the

loans under

the credit

recourse agreements

or

representation and

warranties

serviced $

million (December

  • $

million) in

residential mortgage

loans

credit recourse

provisions, principally loans

associated with

FNMA and

FHLMC residential

mortgage loan

securitization

programs. In the event

of any customer default, pursuant to

the credit recourse provided, the

Corporation is required to repurchase

the loan or reimburse the

third-party investor for the loss

incurred. During the quarter and

nine months ended September 30,

2025,

the Corporation repurchased $

0.2

1.1

million, respectively, of unpaid principal balance in mortgage loans subject

to the

credit

provisions

30,

$

0.5

million

and

$

1.5

respectively).

At

30,

2025,

the

Corporation’s liability

established to cover

the estimated credit

loss exposure

related to loans

sold or serviced

with credit

amounted to $

From

time

to

time, the

Corporation sells

loans and

agrees to

indemnify the

purchaser for

credit

losses

or

any

breach

of

certain

representations and warranties made in connection

with the sale.

Servicing agreements

relating to

the mortgage-backed

securities programs

of FNMA,

FHLMC and

GNMA, and

to mortgage

loans

sold or serviced to certain other investors, including FHLMC,

require the Corporation to advance funds to

make scheduled payments

of principal, interest, taxes and insurance, if such payments have not

been received from the borrowers. At September 30, 2025, the

Corporation serviced $

8.4

billion in mortgage loans for third parties, including the loans serviced with credit recourse (December 31,

9.0

billion). The Corporation generally recovers funds advanced pursuant to these arrangements from

the mortgage owner,

from liquidation proceeds when the mortgage

loan is foreclosed or,

in the case of FHA/VA

loans, under the applicable FHA

and

VA

and guarantees

programs. However,

in the

meantime, the

Corporation must

absorb the

cost

of the

funds

it

time the

advance is

outstanding. The

Corporation must

also bear

the costs

of attempting

to collect

on delinquent

and

defaulted

loans.

In

if

a

defaulted

loan

is

not

cured,

the

loan

would

be

canceled

as

part

of

the

foreclosure proceedings and the Corporation would

not receive any future servicing income

with respect to that loan. At

30, 2025, the outstanding

balance of funds advanced by

the Corporation under such

mortgage loan servicing agreements was

$

million

(December

31,

$

To

the

extent

the

loans

the

experience

increased delinquencies,

the

Corporation would

be

required to

dedicate

additional cash

resources to

comply

with its

obligation to advance funds as well as incur additional

administrative costs related to increases in collection

efforts.

Inc. Holding

Company (“PIHC”) fully

and unconditionally guarantees

certain borrowing

obligations issued by

certain of

its

% owned

consolidated subsidiaries

amounting to

$

2024, respectively.

In

addition, at both

September 30, 2025 and

December 31, 2024, PIHC

fully and unconditionally guaranteed

on a subordinated basis

$

million of capital securities (trust preferred securities) issued by wholly-owned issuing trust entities to the extent set forth in the

agreement.

Refer

to

Note

to

the

in

the

Form

10-K

for

further

information on the trust preferred securities.

Note 18 – Commitments and contingencies

Off-balance sheet risk

is a

party to

financial instruments

with off-balance

sheet credit

risk in

the normal

course of

business to

meet the

financial needs of its customers. These financial instruments

include loan commitments, letters of credit and standby

letters of credit.

These instruments involve,

to varying

degrees, elements of

credit and

interest rate

risk in

excess of

the amount

recognized in

the

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

The

to

credit

loss

in

the

event

of

nonperformance

by

the

other

party

to

the

instrument

for

commitments to extend credit, standby

letters of credit and financial

guarantees is represented by the

contractual notional amounts

of those instruments. The

Corporation uses the same

credit policies in

making these commitments and conditional

obligations as it

does for those reflected on the Consolidated Statements

of Financial Condition.

Financial instruments with

off-balance sheet credit

risk, whose contract

amounts represent potential credit

risk as of

the end of

the

periods presented were as follows:

Commitments to extend credit:

Credit card lines

$

6,266,974

$

5,599,823

Commercial lines of credit

4,422,977

3,971,331

Construction lines of credit

1,126,310

1,131,824

Other consumer unused credit commitments

275,462

260,121

Commercial letters of credit

14,920

5,002

Standby letters of credit

130,856

144,845

Commitments to originate or fund mortgage loans

16,091

29,604

and December 31, 2024,

the Corporation maintained a

reserve of $

million, respectively,

for potential losses associated with unfunded loan

commitments related to commercial and construction

lines of credit.

Other commitments

At

30,

and

2024,

the

also

maintained

other

non-credit

commitments

for

$

primarily for the acquisition of other investments.

Business concentration

Since the Corporation’s business activities are concentrated primarily in Puerto Rico, its results of operations and financial condition

are dependent

general trends

of the

economy and,

in particular,

the residential

and commercial

markets. The concentration

of the Corporation’s

operations in Puerto Rico

exposes it to

greater risk than other

banking companies

with a wider geographic base. Its

asset and revenue composition by geographical area

is presented in Note 28

to the Consolidated

Puerto

Rico

has

faced

fiscal

and

challenges

for

over

a

decade.

In

to

such

challenges,

the

U.S.

Congress

enacted

PROMESA

in

2016,

which,

among

other

things,

the

Board

and

a

framework

for

the

of

the

debts

of

the

Commonwealth,

its

and

municipalities.

The

Commonwealth

and

several

of

its

instrumentalities have

availed themselves

of debt

restructuring proceedings

under PROMESA.

As of

the date

of this

report, while

municipalities have been designated as covered entities under PROMESA, no municipality has commenced or has been authorized

by the Oversight Board to commence, any such debt

restructuring proceeding under PROMESA.

At September 30, 2025, the Corporation’s direct exposure to the Puerto Rico government and its instrumentalities and municipalities

totaled

$

of

which

$

million

were

($

million

and

$

million

at

31,

2024).

The

at

30,

2025,

up

to

$

47.4

million

in

Automated

Clearing

House

(“ACH”)

transaction

settlement exposure, none

of which was

outstanding. Of the

amount outstanding, $

million consists of

loans and $

million are

securities ($

million at December

31, 2024). Substantially all

of the amount

outstanding at September 30,

and December 31, 2024 were obligations from various Puerto Rico

municipalities. In most cases, these were “general obligations” of

a

municipality,

to

which

the

has

pledged

its

good

faith,

credit

and

unlimited

taxing

power,

or

“special

obligations”

of

a

municipality,

to

which

the

has

pledged

other

revenues.

At

30,

2025,

% of

exposure to

municipal loans

and securities

was concentrated

in the

San

Juan, Guaynabo, Carolina and Caguas.

The following table details the loans and investments representing the Corporation’s direct exposure to

the Puerto Rico government

according to their maturities as of September 30, 2025

:

Investment

Portfolio

Loans

Total Outstanding

Total Exposure

Central Government

$

$

$

$

47,400

Total Central

47,441

Municipalities

2,605

11,574

14,179

16,179

5,660

166,515

172,175

172,175

124,087

124,537

124,537

30,991

30,991

30,991

Total Municipalities

8,715

333,167

341,882

343,882

Total Direct Government

Exposure

$

8,756

$

333,167

$

341,923

$

391,323

In

at

30,

2025,

the

had

$

million

in

loans

insured

or

issued

by

Puerto

Rico

governmental entities

but for

which the

principal source

of repayment

is non-governmental

($

2024).

These

$

million

in

residential

loans

insured

by

the

Puerto

Rico

Housing

Finance

Authority

(“HFA”),

a

governmental instrumentality that

has been

designated as a

covered entity under

PROMESA (December 31,

2024 -

$

These mortgage loans are secured by first mortgages on Puerto Rico residential properties and the HFA

insurance covers losses in

of a

borrower default

and upon

the satisfaction

of certain

other conditions.

also had

30,

2025, $

million in bonds

issued by HFA

which are secured by

second mortgage loans on

Puerto Rico residential properties,

and

for which HFA

also provides insurance to

cover losses in

the event of

a borrower default

and upon the

satisfaction of certain

other

conditions (December

  • $

million). In

that the

mortgage loans

insured by

HFA

and held

by the

directly or those serving as collateral for the HFA

bonds default and the collateral is insufficient to satisfy the

outstanding balance of

these loans, HFA’s

ability to honor its insurance will depend, among other factors, on the financial condition of HFA

at the time such

become

due

and

payable. The

Corporation does

not consider

the

government guarantee

when

estimating the

credit

losses

with

this

portfolio.

Although

the

Governor

is

authorized

by

local

legislation

to

impose

a

temporary

moratorium on the financial obligations of the HFA, a moratorium on

such obligations has not been imposed as of

the date hereof.

commercial loan

portfolio also

includes loans

to

private borrowers

who

are service

providers, lessors,

suppliers or

have

other relationships with the government. These

borrowers could be negatively affected by

the Commonwealth’s fiscal crisis and

the

ongoing

Title

III

under

PROMESA.

Similarly,

and

loan

include

loans

to

employees

and

retirees,

which

could

also

be

negatively

affected

by

fiscal

such

as

employee

layoffs

or

furloughs or reductions in pension benefits.

In

$

2.4

billion

of

residential

mortgages

and

$

80.9

million

loans

were

insured

or

by

the

U.S.

or

its

at

30,

(compared

to

$

2.1

billion

and

$

87.4

at

31,

2024). The

Corporation also had

and obligations from

the U.S. Government,

its agencies or

government sponsored

within the

portfolio of

available-for-sale and

held-to-maturity securities

as

described in

Note 5

and

6 to

the Consolidated

At September 30, 2025, the Corporation had operations in the United States Virgin Islands (the “USVI”) and had $

million in direct

exposure to USVI government

entities (December 31, 2024

  • $

million). The USVI has

been experiencing a number of

fiscal and

economic challenges that could adversely affect the ability

of its public corporations and instrumentalities

to service their outstanding

debt

PROMESA

does

not

apply

to

the

USVI

and,

as

such,

there

is

no

federal

legislation

permitting

the

restructuring of the debts of the USVI and

its public corporations and instrumentalities.

the Corporation had operations

in the British Virgin

Islands (“BVI”) and it

had a loan portfolio

amounting to

$

million comprised of various retail and commercial

clients, compared to a loan portfolio

of $

million at December 31, 2024.

At September 30, 2025, the Corporation had

no

significant exposure to a single borrower in the BVI.

FDIC Special Assessment

On

November 16,

2023, the

Federal Deposit

Insurance Corporation

(“FDIC”)

imposed a

special

assessment (the

“FDIC Special

Assessment”) amount to

recover the losses

to the

deposit insurance fund

resulting from the

FDIC’s funds

used, in March

2023, in

connection with the systemic risk exception, to the least-cost resolution

test, under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to manage the

receiverships of several failed banks. In connection with this assessment, the Corporation accrued $

71.4

million, $

45.3

million net of

tax, in the fourth quarter of 2023, representing

the full amount of the assessment.

During the first quarter of 2024, the Corporation recorded an additional expense of $

14.3

million, $

9.1

million net of tax, to reflect the

FDIC's higher loss estimate communicated

by the FDIC. The

special assessment amount and collection

period may change as

the

estimated loss is

periodically adjusted or

if the total

amount collected varies.

The last payment

for the FDIC

special assessment is

projected to be in the third quarter, September 2026.

Legal Proceedings

The nature of Popular’s

business ordinarily generates claims, litigation, arbitration,

regulatory and governmental investigations, and

legal

and

administrative

cases

and

(collectively,

“Legal

Proceedings”).

Popular’s

Legal

may

involve

various lines

and include

claims relating

to contract,

torts, consumer

protection, securities,

antitrust, employment,

tax

and

other

laws.

The

recovery

sought

in

Legal

may

include

substantial

or

indeterminate

compensatory

damages,

punitive

damages,

injunctive

relief,

or

recovery

on

a

class-wide

basis.

When

the

determines

that

it

has

meritorious

defenses to the claims

asserted, it vigorously defends

itself. The Corporation will

consider the settlement of

cases (including cases

where it has meritorious defenses) when, in management’s judgment,

it is in the best interest of the Corporation and

its stockholders

to do so.

On at least

a quarterly basis,

Popular assesses its

liabilities and contingencies

relating to outstanding Legal

utilizing the most current information available. For

matters where it is probable that the Corporation will

incur a material loss and the

amount can be reasonably estimated, the Corporation establishes an accrual for

the loss. Once established, the accrual is

adjusted

on at least a quarterly basis to reflect any relevant

developments, as appropriate. For matters where a material loss is not probable,

or the amount of the loss cannot be reasonably

estimated, no accrual is established.

In certain cases,

exposure to loss

exists in

excess of any

accrual to the

extent such loss

is reasonably possible,

but not

probable.

Management believes and

estimates that the

range of reasonably

possible losses (with

respect to those

matters where such

limits

may be determined in excess of amounts accrued) for current Legal Proceedings ranged from $

to approximately $

7.2

million as of

30,

In

certain

cases,

cannot

reasonably

the

possible

loss

at

this

time.

Any

involves significant judgment, given the

varying stages of the

Legal Proceedings (including the fact

that many of them

are currently

in preliminary stages), the

existence of multiple

defendants in several of

the current Legal Proceedings

whose share of liability

has

yet to be determined, the numerous unresolved issues in

many of the Legal Proceedings, and the inherent uncertainty

of the various

potential

outcomes

of

such

Legal

Proceedings.

Accordingly,

will

change

from

time-to-time,

and

actual

losses may be more or less than the current estimate.

While the

outcome of

Legal Proceedings

is inherently

uncertain, based

on information

currently available,

advice of

counsel, and

coverage,

believes

that

the

amount

it

has

already

accrued

is

adequate

and

any

incremental

liability arising from

the Legal Proceedings

in matters in

which a loss

amount can be

reasonably estimated will not

have a material

adverse effect

on the Corporation’s

consolidated financial position.

However, in

of unexpected future

developments, it is

possible that

the ultimate

resolution of

these matters

in a

reporting period, if

unfavorable, could have

a material

adverse effect

on

the Corporation’s consolidated financial position for that period.

Note 19 – Non-consolidated variable interest

The Corporation is involved with

two

statutory trusts which it created to issue trust preferred securities to the public. These

trusts are

deemed to

be variable

interest entities

(“VIEs”) since

the equity

investors at

risk have

no substantial

decision-making rights.

The

Corporation does not

hold any variable

interest in the

trusts, and therefore,

cannot be the

trusts’ primary beneficiary.

Furthermore,

the

Corporation concluded

that

it did

not

hold

a

controlling financial

in

these

trusts

since the

decisions

of

the

trusts

are

predetermined through

the trust

documents and the

guarantee of

the trust

preferred securities is

irrelevant since

in substance

the

sponsor is guaranteeing its own debt.

Also, the

Corporation is

involved with

various special

purpose entities

mainly in

guaranteed mortgage

securitization transactions,

GNMA

and

FNMA.

The

has

also

engaged

in

securitization

with

FHLMC,

but

considers

its

exposure in the

form of servicing

fees and servicing

advances not to be

at September 30,

.

These special purpose

are

deemed

to

be

VIEs

since

they

lack

equity

at

risk.

The

continuing

involvement

in

these

guaranteed loan

securitizations includes

owning certain

beneficial interests in

the form

of securities as

well as

rights

retained. The Corporation is not required to provide additional financial support to

any of the variable interest entities to which it has

transferred

the

assets.

The

to

the

extent

retained,

are

in

the

of

Condition

as

or

trading

securities.

The

concluded

that,

essentially,

these

(FNMA

and

GNMA)

control

the

design

of

their

VIEs,

dictate

the

quality

and

nature

of

the

collateral, require

the underlying

insurance, set

standards via

guides and

can change

them at

will, and

can remove a

primary servicer with cause,

and without cause in

the case of

FNMA. Moreover, through

their guarantee obligations,

agencies (FNMA and GNMA) have the obligation

to absorb losses that could be potentially significant

to the VIE.

The

holds

interests

in

these

VIEs

in

the

form

of

agency

and

mortgage obligations, including those securities originated by the Corporation and those acquired from

third parties. Additionally, the

Corporation holds agency mortgage-backed securities

and agency collateralized mortgage obligations

issued by third party

VIEs in

which

it

has

no

other

form

of

continuing

involvement. Refer

to

Note

to

the

for

information on the debt securities outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, which are classified as available-for-

sale and

trading securities

in the

Corporation’s Consolidated

Statements of

Financial Condition. In

addition, the

Corporation holds

interests

in

the

form

of

fees,

since

it

retains

the

right

to

service

the

transferred

loans

in

those

government-

sponsored special purpose entities (“SPEs”) and may also purchase the right to service loans in other government-sponsored SPEs

that were transferred to those SPEs by a third-party.

amount and

classification of

the assets

variable interests

in

non-consolidated VIEs

and the

maximum exposure

to loss

as a

involvement as

servicer of

GNMA and

FNMA loans at September 30, 2025 and

Assets

Servicing assets:

$

76,673

$

84,356

Total servicing

assets

$

76,673

$

84,356

Other assets:

Servicing advances

$

4,017

$

6,112

Total other assets

$

4,017

$

6,112

$

80,690

$

90,468

Maximum exposure to loss

$

80,690

$

90,468

The size of

the non-consolidated VIEs,

in which the

Corporation has a

variable interest in

the form

of servicing fees,

measured as

the total unpaid principal balance of the loans, amounted

to $

6.1

billion at September 30, 2025 (December 31, 2024 -

$

6.6

determined that

the maximum

exposure to

loss includes

the MSRs

and the

assumption that

the

at

and

2024,

will

not

be

recovered.

The

agency

are

not

included as part of the maximum exposure to loss

since they are guaranteed by the related agencies.

ASU 2009-17 requires that an ongoing primary beneficiary assessment should be made to determine whether the Corporation is the

primary beneficiary of any of the VIEs it is

involved with. The conclusion on the assessment of these non-consolidated VIEs has not

changed

since

their

initial

evaluation.

The

concluded

that

it

is

still

not

the

primary

beneficiary

of

these

VIEs,

and

therefore, these VIEs are not required to be consolidated

in the Corporation’s financial statements at September 30,

Note 20 – Related party transactions

Centro Financiero BHD, S.A.

had a

15.63

% equity

interest in

Centro Financiero BHD,

S.A. (“BHD”),

one of

the largest

banking

and

groups

in

the

Dominican

Republic.

During

the

nine

months

ended

30,

2025,

the

Corporation recorded $

17.0

equity pickup (September

  • $

29.6

million), including the

net impact

of $

33.8

million

from net

earnings (September

  • $

31.5

million), offset

by ($

16.8

) million

recorded through

Other Comprehensive

Income

(September 30, 2024

  • ($

1.9

) million) related

to foreign currency

translation adjustments and

changes in the

of available

for sale

securities. At September

the investment

in BHD had

a carrying

$

236.5

million (December

31, 2024 -

$

239.5

million) and the Corporation received $

million in cash dividend distributions during the nine months ended September 30,

2025 (September 30, 2024 - $

19.4

Note 21 – Fair value measurement

ASC Subtopic

820-10 “Fair

Value

Measurements and

Disclosures” establishes

a fair

value hierarchy

that prioritizes

the inputs

to

valuation techniques

used to

measure fair

value into

three levels

in order

to increase

consistency and

comparability in

measurements and disclosures. The hierarchy is broken

down into three levels based on the reliability

of inputs as follows:

Level

  • Unadjusted

quoted prices

in

active markets

for identical

assets

or liabilities

that

has the

ability to

access at the

measurement date. Valuation

on these instruments

does not necessitate a

significant degree of judgment

since

valuations are based on quoted prices that are

readily available in an active market.

Level 2

  • Quoted

prices other

than those

Level 1

observable either

directly or

indirectly.

Level 2

inputs

include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in

markets

that

are

not

active,

or

other inputs

that

are

observable

or that

can

be

corroborated by

observable market

data

for

substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

Level 3

  • Inputs are unobservable and significant

to the fair value measurement.

Unobservable inputs reflect the Corporation’s

own judgements about assumptions that market participants

would use in pricing the asset or liability.

The

maximizes

the

use

of

observable

inputs

and

minimizes

the

use

of

unobservable

inputs

by

that

the

observable inputs be used when

available. Fair value is

based upon quoted market prices

when available. If listed prices

or quotes

are

not

available,

the

employs

internally-developed

models

that

use

market-based

inputs

yield

curves, interest rates,

volatilities, and credit

curves, among others.

Valuation

adjustments are limited

to those necessary

to ensure

that the financial instrument’s

fair value is adequately representative of

the price that would

be received or paid

in the marketplace.

These adjustments include amounts that reflect counterparty credit quality,

the Corporation’s credit standing, constraints on liquidity

and unobservable parameters that are applied consistently.

There have been no changes in the

Corporation’s methodologies used

to estimate the fair value of assets and liabilities from

those disclosed in the 2024 Form 10-K.

The estimated fair

value may

be subjective in

nature and may

involve uncertainties and

matters of

significant judgment for

certain

financial instruments. Changes in the underlying assumptions

used in calculating fair value could significantly

affect the results.

Fair Value on a Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis

The following fair value hierarchy tables

present information about the Corporation’s assets

and liabilities measured at fair value

on

a recurring basis at September 30, 2025 and December

31, 2024:

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Measured at NAV

Total

RECURRING FAIR VALUE

Assets

Debt securities available-for-sale:

$

$

9,283,519

$

$

$

15,706,765

104,700

104,700

4,873,777

4,874,208

Other

$

$

14,261,996

$

1,181

$

$

derivatives:

$

8,026

$

$

$

$

8,036

Collateralized mortgage obligations

24,227

24,311

Other

Total trading account

debt securities, excluding

$

8,026

$

24,878

$

$

$

33,106

$

$

50,047

$

$

$

50,872

99,523

99,523

4,785

4,785

27,716

27,716

$

6,431,272

$

14,369,422

$

100,906

$

$

20,902,425

$

$

$

$

$

Total liabilities measured

$

$

$

$

$

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Measured at NAV

Total

RECURRING FAIR VALUE

Assets

Debt securities available-for-sale:

$

$

5,482,939

$

$

$

12,995,110

120,284

120,284

5,127,775

5,128,259

Other

2,250

2,250

$

$

10,730,998

$

2,734

$

$

derivatives:

$

2,814

$

$

$

$

2,824

Collateralized mortgage obligations

29,032

29,116

Other

Total trading account

debt securities, excluding

$

2,814

$

29,752

$

$

$

32,783

$

$

45,664

$

$

$

46,045

108,103

108,103

5,423

5,423

26,023

26,023

$

7,514,985

$

10,837,860

$

111,054

$

$

18,464,280

$

$

$

$

$

Total liabilities measured

$

$

$

$

$

Loans held-for-sale measured at fair value

Loans held-for-sale measured at fair value were priced

based on secondary market prices. These loans

are classified as Level 2.

The

tables summarize

the difference

between the

aggregate fair

value

and the

aggregate unpaid

balance

for

mortgage loans originated as held-for-sale measured

at fair value as of September 30, 2025 and

Aggregate Unpaid

Fair Value

Principal Balance

Difference

Loans held for sale

$

4,785

$

4,715

$

Aggregate Unpaid

Fair Value

Principal Balance

Difference

Loans held for sale

$

5,423

$

5,436

$

(13)

No

loans held-for-sale were 90 or more days past

due or on nonaccrual status as of September 30,

2025 and December 31, 2024.

The fair value information included in the following tables is

not as of period end, but as of

the date that the fair value measurement

was recorded during the

nine months ended September 30,

2025 and 2024 and

excludes nonrecurring fair value measurements of

assets no longer outstanding as of the reporting

date.

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

NONRECURRING FAIR VALUE

Assets

Write-downs

[1]

$

$

$

3,983

$

3,983

$

(1,351)

Other foreclosed assets

[1]

(51)

at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

$

$

$

4,179

$

4,179

$

(1,402)

[1] Represents the fair value of foreclosed real estate and

other collateral owned that were written down to their fair

value. Costs to sell are

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

NONRECURRING FAIR VALUE

Assets

Write-downs

Loans

[1]

$

$

$

4,166

$

4,166

$

(654)

[2]

5,749

5,749

(1,889)

Other foreclosed assets

[2]

(38)

at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

$

$

$

10,089

$

10,089

$

(2,581)

[1] Relates mainly to certain impaired collateral dependent loans.

The impairment was measured based on the fair value

of the collateral, which is

derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices

in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar

locations. Costs to sell are

[2] Represents the fair value of foreclosed real estate and

other collateral owned that were written down to their fair

value. Costs to sell are

The following tables present the changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the quarters

and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and

Quarter ended September 30, 2025

MBS

Other

MBS

Other

as debt

account

debt

Total

rights

assets

Balance at June 30, 2025

$

$

$

$

$

103,077

$

104,465

(4)

(3,835)

(3,839)

(1)

(1)

$

$

$

$

$

99,523

$

100,906

$

$

$

$

$

(1,505)

$

(1,505)

MBS

Other

MBS

Other

as debt

account

debt

Total

rights

assets

Balance at January 1, 2025

$

$

2,250

$

$

$

108,103

$

111,054

(15)

(9,359)

(9,374)

(3)

(3)

(50)

(50)

Transfers out of Level 3

(1,500)

(1,500)

$

$

$

$

$

99,523

$

100,906

$

$

$

$

$

(2,482)

$

(2,459)

Quarter ended September 30, 2024

MBS

Other

Other

MBS

as debt

Total

rights

assets

Balance at June 30, 2024

$

$

2,000

$

$

$

113,386

$

116,209

(4)

(4,896)

(4,900)

(25)

(25)

$

$

2,000

$

$

$

108,827

$

111,623

$

$

$

$

$

(2,577)

$

(2,571)

MBS

Other

Other

CMOs

as debt

MBS

trading account

Total

rights

assets

Balance at January 1,

$

$

2,500

$

$

$

$

118,109

$

121,499

(500)

(13)

(10,280)

(10,793)

(50)

(5)

(28)

(83)

$

$

2,000

$

$

$

$

108,827

$

111,623

Changes in unrealized gains (losses)

included in earnings relating to assets

still held at September 30, 2024

$

$

$

$

$

$

(3,279)

$

(3,261)

Gains and losses

(realized and unrealized)

included in earnings

for the

quarters

2024 for

Level 3 assets

and liabilities included

in the

previous tables are

reported in the

Consolidated Statement of

Operations as

follows:

Quarter ended September 30, 2025

$

(3,835)

$

(1,505)

$

(9,359)

$

(2,482)

Trading account profit (loss)

(4)

(15)

Total

$

(3,839)

$

(1,505)

$

(9,374)

$

(2,459)

Quarter ended September 30, 2024

$

(4,896)

$

(2,577)

$

(10,280)

$

(3,279)

Trading account profit (loss)

(4)

(13)

(500)

Total

$

(4,900)

$

(2,571)

$

(10,793)

$

(3,261)

tables include

quantitative information

about significant

unobservable inputs

used to

derive the

of Level

instruments, excluding those instruments

for which the

unobservable inputs were not

developed by the

Corporation such as

prices

of prior transactions and/or unadjusted third-party pricing

sources at September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Fair value at

Valuation technique

Unobservable inputs

Weighted average (range) [1]

Other - trading

$

Discounted cash flow model

Weighted average life

years

Yield

.0%

Prepayment speed

10.8

%

$

[2]

%

[1]

Weighted average of significant unobservable inputs

used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements

were calculated by relative fair value.

[2]

Other real estate owned in which haircuts were not applied

Fair value at

Valuation technique

Unobservable inputs

Weighted average (range) [1]

Other - trading

$

Discounted cash flow model

Weighted average life

2.3

years

Yield

.0%

Prepayment speed

10.8

%

$

4,166

[2]

7.5

% (

.0% -

.0%)

$

[3]

.0%

[1]

Weighted average of significant unobservable inputs

used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements

were calculated by relative fair value.

[2]

Loans held-in-portfolio in which haircuts were not applied

[3]

Other real estate owned in which haircuts were not applied

Note 22 – Fair value of financial instruments

The fair

financial instruments

is the

amount at

which an

asset or

obligation could

be exchanged

in a

current transaction

between

willing

parties,

other

than

in

a

forced

or

liquidation

sale.

For

those

instruments

with

no

quoted

market

prices

available, fair values have been estimated using present

value calculations or other valuation techniques, as well

as management’s

best judgment with respect to current economic conditions, including discount rates, estimates of future cash flows, and prepayment

assumptions. Many of these

estimates involve various assumptions and

may vary significantly from

amounts that could be

realized

in actual transactions.

The

fair

values

herein

have

been

determined

based

on

the

prevailing

rate

environment

at

30,

and

December 31, 2024, as

applicable. In different interest

rate environments, fair value

estimates can differ significantly,

especially for

certain

fixed

rate

instruments.

In

the

fair

values

do

not

attempt

to

the

value

of

the

Corporation’s fee

generating businesses and

anticipated future business

activities, that

is, they

do not

represent the

value as

a going concern.

There have been

no changes in

the Corporation’s valuation

methodologies and inputs

used to estimate

the fair values for each class of financial assets and

liabilities not measured at fair value.

The following tables present the

carrying amount and estimated fair

values of financial instruments with their

corresponding level in

value hierarchy.

The aggregate

amounts of

instruments disclosed

do not

represent management’s

estimate of the underlying value of the Corporation.

amount

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

at NAV

Financial Assets:

$

377,079

$

377,079

$

$

$

$

377,079

4,744,211

10,180

[1]

33,106

8,026

24,878

33,106

[1]

14,261,996

1,181

Debt securities held-to-maturity:

$

$

$

$

$

$

45,760

6,799

40,334

47,133

Collateralized mortgage obligation-federal agency

1,506

1,315

1,315

Securities in wholly owned statutory business trusts

5,960

5,960

5,960

held-to-maturity

$

$

$

7,419,154

$

40,334

$

$

Equity securities:

FHLB stock

$

58,552

$

$

58,552

$

$

$

58,552

FRB stock

102,038

102,038

102,038

Other investments

58,403

50,047

8,137

59,009

Total equity securities

$

218,993

$

$

210,637

$

8,137

$

$

219,599

$

7,783

$

$

7,783

$

$

$

7,783

37,900,938

37,105,428

37,105,428

99,523

99,523

99,523

27,716

27,716

27,716

amount

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

at NAV

Financial Liabilities:

$

$

$

$

$

$

9,419,413

9,419,413

$

$

$

66,311,423

$

$

$

66,311,423

$

56,853

$

$

56,859

$

$

$

56,859

[2]

400,000

400,000

400,000

Notes payable:

FHLB advances

$

195,312

$

$

193,131

$

$

$

193,131

Unsecured senior debt securities

396,249

420,152

420,152

Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures

(related to trust preferred securities)

198,393

188,081

188,081

$

789,954

$

$

801,364

$

$

$

801,364

$

26,157

$

$

26,157

$

$

$

26,157

[1]

Refer to Note 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements

for the fair value by class of financial asset and its hierarchy

level.

[2]

Refer to Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements

for the composition of other short-term borrowings.

amount

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

at NAV

Financial Assets:

$

419,638

$

419,638

$

$

$

$

419,638

6,371,180

9,768

[1]

32,783

2,814

29,752

32,783

[1]

10,730,998

2,734

Debt securities held-to-maturity:

$

$

$

$

$

$

51,865

6,866

44,711

51,577

Collateralized mortgage obligation-federal agency

1,518

1,304

1,304

Securities in wholly owned statutory business trusts

5,959

5,959

5,959

held-to-maturity

$

$

$

7,637,953

$

44,711

$

$

Equity securities:

FHLB stock

$

55,786

$

$

55,786

$

$

$

55,786

FRB stock

100,304

100,304

100,304

Other investments

52,076

45,664

6,528

52,573

Total equity securities

$

208,166

$

$

201,754

$

6,528

$

$

208,663

$

5,423

$

$

5,423

$

$

$

5,423

36,361,628

35,652,539

35,652,539

108,103

108,103

108,103

26,023

26,023

26,023

amount

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

at NAV

Financial Liabilities:

$

$

$

$

$

$

9,012,882

8,795,803

8,795,803

$

$

$

64,667,266

$

$

$

64,667,266

$

54,833

$

$

54,845

$

$

$

54,845

[2]

225,000

225,000

225,000

Notes payable:

FHLB advances

$

302,722

$

$

295,023

$

$

$

295,023

Unsecured senior debt securities

395,198

415,148

415,148

Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures

(related to trust preferred securities)

198,373

189,758

189,758

$

896,293

$

$

899,929

$

$

$

899,929

$

22,832

$

$

22,832

$

$

$

22,832

[1]

Refer to Note 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements

for the fair value by class of financial asset and its hierarchy

level.

[2]

Refer to Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements

for the composition of other short-term borrowings.

Refer

to

Note

to

the

for

the

notional

amount

of

commitments

to

extend

credit,

which

represents the unused portion of

credit facilities granted to customers,

and letters of credit,

which represent the contractual amount

that

is

required

to

be

paid

in

the

event

of

nonperformance,

at

30,

and

The

fair

value

of

commitments to

extend credit

and letters

of credit,

which are

the fees

charged to

enter into

those agreements,

are not

material to Popular’s financial statements.

Note 23 – Net income per common share

The following table sets forth the computation of net income per common share (“EPS”), basic and diluted, for the quarters and nine

months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

$

211,317

$

155,323

$

599,259

$

436,395

Preferred stock dividends

(353)

(353)

(1,059)

(1,059)

Net income applicable to common stock

$

210,964

$

154,970

$

598,200

$

435,336

Average common shares outstanding

67,058,260

71,807,136

68,121,447

71,882,273

Average potential dilutive common shares

35,554

21,266

22,239

29,880

Average common shares outstanding - assuming dilution

67,093,814

71,828,402

68,143,686

71,912,153

Basic EPS

$

3.15

$

2.16

$

8.78

$

6.06

Diluted EPS

$

3.14

$

2.16

$

8.78

$

6.05

For the quarters

2025 and 2024,

the Corporation calculated the

impact of potential

dilutive

common shares under the treasury stock method, consistent with the method used

for the preparation of the financial statements for

the year

ended December

For a

discussion of

the calculation

treasury stock

method, refer

to Note

30 of

the

Consolidated Financial Statements included in the

2024 Form 10-K.

Note 24 – Revenue from contracts with customers

The

table

the

revenue

streams

from

contracts

with

customers

by

segment

for

the

2025 and 2024.

BPPR

BPPR

$

36,392

$

2,685

$

109,042

$

7,915

Other service fees:

Debit card fees

27,868

81,809

Insurance fees, excluding reinsurance

9,449

1,772

25,849

5,682

Credit card fees, excluding late fees and membership

fees

27,846

81,376

1,040

Sale and administration of investment products

9,459

27,490

Trust fees

7,279

20,789

Total revenue from

contracts with customers [1]

$

118,293

$

4,974

$

346,355

$

15,262

[1]

The amounts include intersegment transactions of $

0.6

1.8

million, respectively, for the

quarter and nine months ended September 30,

BPPR

BPPR

$

35,699

$

2,616

$

105,770

$

7,513

Other service fees:

Debit card fees [2]

25,997

78,308

Insurance fees, excluding reinsurance

11,702

1,684

33,966

5,130

Credit card fees, excluding late fees and membership

fees [2]

26,189

76,828

1,205

Sale and administration of investment products

8,387

23,664

Trust fees

6,902

20,810

Total revenue from

contracts with customers [1]

$

114,876

$

4,879

$

339,346

$

14,447

[1]

The amounts include intersegment transactions of $

0.6

3.9

million, respectively, for the

quarter and nine months ended September 30,

[2]

Effective in the third quarter of 2024, the Corporation

reclassified certain interchange fees, which were

previously included jointly with credit card fees

from common network activity,

as debit card fees. For the nine month period ended September

30, 2024, interchange fees of approximately $

22.2

corresponding to the first and second quarters were

reclassified.

Revenue from contracts with

customers is recognized when,

or as, the performance

obligations are satisfied by

the Corporation by

transferring the promised services to the customers based on ASC 606 Revenue

from Contracts with Customers. Revenue streams

identified from contracts with customers, as

listed above, will have certain timing for

recognition based on the nature of

the contract

including when

the obligation is

satisfied and/or services

are rendered. Service

charges on

deposit accounts, debit

card fees,

and

credit card

fees are

recognized at

a point

in time,

occurrence of

an activity

or an

event. Interchange

fees on

debit and

credit

card

are

recognized upon

settlement

of

the

payment

transaction. For

more

details

over

nature

and

timing

of

revenue streams from contracts with customers refer to Note 31 on the

2024 Form 10-K for a complete description of the nature and

timing of revenue streams from contracts with customers.

Note 25 - Stock-based compensation

Incentive Plan

On May 12,

2020, the stockholders of

the Corporation approved the

2020 Omnibus Incentive Plan,

which permits the

Corporation to

issue several

types of

stock-based compensation

to employees

and directors

of the

Corporation and/or

any of

its

subsidiaries (the

“2020 Incentive

Plan”). The

2020 Incentive

Plan replaced

the Popular,

Inc. 2004

Omnibus Incentive

Plan, which

was in effect

prior to the adoption of

the 2020 Incentive Plan (the

“2004 Incentive Plan” and, together

with the 2020 Incentive

Plan,

the “Incentive Plan”). Participants under the Incentive Plan are designated by the Talent and Compensation Committee of the Board

of Directors (or its delegate, as determined by the Board). Under the Incentive Plan, the Corporation has issued restricted stock and

performance shares to its employees and restricted

stock and restricted stock units (“RSUs”)

to its directors.

The restricted

stock granted

Incentive Plan

to employees

becomes vested

the employees’

continued service

with

Popular.

Unless otherwise stated in an agreement, the compensation cost associated with the shares of restricted stock

granted prior to 2021 was determined based on a two-prong vesting schedule. These grants include ratable vesting over five or four

years commencing at the date of grant (“the graduated vesting portion”) with a portion vested at termination of employment after

attainment of 55 years of age and 10 years of service or 60 years of age and 5 years of service (“the retirement vesting portion”).

The graduated vesting portion is accelerated at termination of employment after attaining the earlier of 55 years of age and 10 years

of service or 60 years of age and 5 years of service. Restricted stock granted on or after 2021 have ratable vesting in equal annual

installments over a period of 4 years or 3 years, depending on the classification of the employee. The vesting schedule is

accelerated at termination of employment after attaining the earlier of 55 years of age and 10 years of service or 60 years of age

and 5 years of service.

The

performance share

awards

granted

under

the

Plan

consist

of

the

opportunity

to

receive

shares

of

Inc.’s

common stock provided that the Corporation achieves certain goals during a three-year performance cycle.

The goals will be based

on

two

metrics

equally:

the

Relative

Total

Shareholder

Return

(“TSR”)

and

the

Absolute

Return

on

Average

Common Equity

(“ROATCE”). The

TSR metric

is a

market condition

under ASC

For equity

settled awards

market

conditions, the

is determined

as of

the grant

date and

is not

subsequently revised

actual performance.

The

ROATCE metric

is a performance condition under

ASC 718.

The fair value is

determined based on the probability of

achieving the

ROATCE

goal as

of each

reporting period.

The TSR

and ROATCE

metrics are

equally weighted

and work

independently.

The

number of shares that will ultimately vest ranges from 50% to a 150% target based on both market (TSR) and performance

(ROATCE) conditions. The performance shares will vest at the end of the three-year performance cycle. If a participant terminates

employment after attaining the earlier of 55 years of age and 10 years of service or 60 years of age and 5 years of service, the

performance shares shall continue outstanding and vest at the end of the performance cycle.

The

table

summarizes

the

stock

and

shares

activity

under

the

Plan

for

members

of

management.

(Not in thousands)

Shares

Weighted-Average

Grant Date Fair

Value

Non-vested at December 31, 2023

299,896

$

58.20

Granted

242,474

86.62

Performance Shares Quantity Adjustment

(18,650)

87.79

Vested

(267,873)

74.26

(7,939)

50.68

Non-vested at December 31, 2024

247,908

$

66.86

Granted

225,928

100.32

Performance Shares Quantity Adjustment

43,961

91.54

Vested

(281,558)

90.26

(5,515)

60.68

Non-vested at September 30, 2025

230,724

$

75.82

During the quarter ended September 30,

2025,

no

shares of restricted stock (September

30, 2024 –

shares of restricted stock)

were awarded to management under the Incentive Plan. During the quarters ended September 30, 2025 and

2024,

no

shares

were

awarded

to

under

the

Plan.

During

the

nine

months

ended

30,

2025,

194,268

restricted stock (September

–

176,519

restricted stock) and

31,660

performance shares (September

30, 2024 -

65,225

performance shares) were awarded to management

under the Incentive Plan.

During

the

quarter

ended

30,

2025,

the

$

2.1

million

of

stock

expense

related

to

incentive

awards,

with

a

tax

benefit

of

$

0.4

million

30,

$

1.8

with

a

tax

benefit

of

$

0.4

For

the

nine

months

ended

30,

2025,

the

$

16.4

million

of

stock

expense

related to management incentive awards, with a tax

benefit of $

2.1

million (September 30, 2024 - $

12.3

million, with a tax benefit of

$

2.0

million). For the nine months ended

September 30, 2025, the fair market

value of the restricted stock

and performance shares

vested was $

20.0

million on the grant date and

$

27.4

million at vesting date. This

differential triggered a windfall of $

2.7

million that

was recorded

as a

reduction on

expense. During

$

(1.0)

million

of

shares

expense/(credit),

with

a

tax

benefit

of

$

(0.1)

million

due

to

shares

target

adjustment (September 30, 2024

  • $

(0.5)

million, with a

tax benefit of

$

(32)

thousand).

For the nine

30,

$

3.2

million

of

performance shares

expense, with

a tax

$

0.3

million

(September 30,

2024 -

$

3.5

million, with

a tax

$

0.2

The total

unrecognized compensation cost

non-vested restricted

stock awards and performance shares to members of management at

September 30, 2025 was $

14.6

million and is expected to be

recognized over a weighted-average period of

1.58

years.

The following table summarizes the restricted stock

activity under the Incentive Plan for members of

the Board of Directors:

(Not in thousands)

RSUs / Restricted stock

Weighted-Average Grant

Date Fair Value per Unit

Non-vested at December 31, 2023

$

Granted

25,462

89.51

Vested

(25,462)

89.51

Non-vested at December 31, 2024

$

Granted

23,310

100.14

Vested

(4,197)

98.52

Non-vested at September 30, 2025

19,113

$

100.49

The

equity

awards

granted to

members of

the Board

of

Directors of

Inc.

(the

“Directors”) after

May

will

vest

and

become non-forfeitable on the first anniversary of the grant date of

such award. Equity awards granted to the Directors may be

paid

in either common stock or RSUs, at each Director’s

election. If RSUs are elected, the Directors may defer the delivery of the shares

of common stock underlying

the RSUs award until

their retirement. To

the extent that cash

dividends are paid on

outstanding common stock, the Directors

will receive an additional number of RSUs

that reflect a reinvested dividend equivalent.

During

the

quarter

ended

30,

2025,

1,260

RSUs

and

no

shares

of

stock

were

granted

to

the

Directors

30,

1,281

RSUs

and

no

shares

of

stock)

and

the

$

0.6

million

of

expense

related to these shares with

a tax benefit of $

0.1

million (September 30, 2024 - $

0.1

million with a tax benefit

of $

thousand). For

the

nine

months

30,

2025,

the

granted

20,622

RSUs

and

2,688

shares

of

restricted stock

to

the

Directors (September 30, 2024 -

22,887

RSUs and

1,392

shares of unrestricted stock)

and the Corporation recognized $

1.3

million

of expense related

to these shares,

with a tax

benefit of $

0.2

million, (September 30, 2024

  • $

2.2

million, with a

tax benefit of

$

0.4

million). The fair value at vesting

date of the RSUs vested

during the nine months ended September 30, 2025

for the Directors was

$

2.3

Note 26 – Income taxes

The table below presents a reconciliation of

the statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax

rate:

Amount

income

Amount

income

Computed income tax expense at statutory rates

$

92,733

37.5

%

$

74,169

37.5

%

Net benefit of tax exempt income

(51,732)

(20.9)

(29,055)

(13.3)

Effect of income subject to preferential tax rate

(2,490)

(1.0)

(327)

Deferred tax asset valuation allowance

2,748

1.1

Difference in tax rates due to multiple jurisdictions

(6,212)

(2.5)

(6,764)

(3.1)

State and local taxes

2,717

1.1

3,429

0.4

Others

(1,794)

(0.8)

$

35,970

14.5

%

$

42,463

21.5

%

Amount

income

Amount

income

Computed income tax expense at statutory rates

$

273,066

37.5

%

$

215,582

37.5

%

Net benefit of tax exempt income

(137,061)

(18.8)

(91,035)

(15.8)

Effect of income subject to preferential tax rate

(4,009)

(0.6)

(475)

(0.1)

Deferred tax asset valuation allowance

10,680

1.5

2,779

0.5

Difference in tax rates due to multiple jurisdictions

(11,469)

(1.6)

(11,893)

(2.1)

Other tax benefits

(4,500)

(0.8)

Tax on intercompany

[1]

24,325

4.2

U.S., States, and local taxes

7,167

1.0

6,669

1.2

Others

(9,456)

(1.3)

(2,962)

(0.5)

$

128,918

17.7

%

$

138,490

24.1

%

[1]

16.5

million of out-of-period adjustment recorded during the

first quarter of 2024.

Deferred income taxes reflect the

net tax effects

of temporary differences between the

carrying amounts of assets and

liabilities for

financial reporting

purposes and

their tax

bases. Significant

components of

liabilities at

September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024,

were as follows:

PR

US

Total

Deferred tax assets:

Tax credits available

for carryforward

$

4,861

$

38,382

$

43,243

Net operating loss and other carryforward available

60,370

584,546

644,916

Postretirement and pension benefits

28,228

28,228

249,065

28,482

277,547

Deferred loan origination fees/cost

4,533

(2,844)

1,689

Depreciation

7,700

7,742

15,442

FDIC-assisted transaction

152,665

152,665

Lease liability

28,040

18,572

46,612

Unrealized net loss on investment securities

179,530

14,083

193,613

Difference in outside basis from pass-through entities

53,182

53,182

Mortgage Servicing Rights

15,051

15,051

33,698

8,555

42,253

816,923

697,518

1,514,441

Deferred tax liabilities:

Intangibles

91,503

55,023

146,526

Right of use assets

25,509

16,666

42,175

Loans acquired

17,244

17,244

7,476

7,905

tax liabilities

141,732

72,118

213,850

Valuation allowance

78,134

386,914

465,048

Net deferred tax asset

$

597,057

$

238,486

$

835,543

PR

US

Total

Deferred tax assets:

Tax credits available

for carryforward

$

4,861

$

24,728

$

29,589

Net operating loss and other carryforward available

52,211

610,279

662,490

Postretirement and pension benefits

27,786

27,786

247,153

24,415

271,568

Depreciation

7,700

7,229

14,929

FDIC-assisted transaction

152,665

152,665

Lease liability

25,167

16,451

41,618

Unrealized net loss on investment securities

252,411

20,996

273,407

Difference in outside basis from pass-through entities

50,144

50,144

Mortgage Servicing Rights

14,475

14,475

41,127

9,072

50,199

875,700

713,170

1,588,870

Deferred tax liabilities:

Intangibles

88,351

55,926

144,277

Right of use assets

22,784

14,454

37,238

Deferred loan origination fees/cost

(1,880)

2,085

Loans acquired

18,415

18,415

6,799

7,228

tax liabilities

134,469

72,894

207,363

Valuation allowance

69,837

386,914

456,751

Net deferred tax asset

$

671,394

$

253,362

$

924,756

The

net

deferred

tax

assets

shown

in

the

table

above

at

30,

2025,

is

in

the

of

Financial Condition as $

837.3

million in net

deferred tax assets in

the “Other assets” caption

(December 31, 2024

  • $

926.3

million)

and $

1.8

million in deferred tax liabilities in the “Other liabilities” caption (December 31, 2024 - $

1.6

million), reflecting the aggregate

assets or

liabilities of

individual tax-paying

of the

Corporation in

their

respective tax

jurisdiction, Puerto

Rico or the United States.

At September 30, 2025, the net deferred tax

assets of the U.S. operations amounted to $

625.4

million with a valuation allowance of

$

386.9

million, for

net

assets

after valuation

allowance of

$

238.5

million. The

Corporation evaluates

on

a

basis the

realization of

the deferred

tax asset

by taxing

jurisdiction.

The U.

S. operations

sustained profitability

for the

last three

years.

These historical financial results are objectively verifiable positive evidence, evaluated

together with the positive evidence of

stable credit

metrics. On

the other

hand, the

Corporation evaluated

the negative

evidence accumulated

over the

years, including

financial results

lower than

expectations and

challenges to

the economy

due to

inflationary pressures

that could

stem from

U. S.

tariff policies and

global geopolitical challenges,

in addition to

the economic effect

of cuts in

federal government spending and

the

length of the federal budget

impasse that could negatively impact U.

S. operations’ achieving expected pre-tax income

levels in the

near future.

As of September 30, 2025, after weighting all positive and negative evidence, the Corporation concluded that it is more

likely than not that $

238.5

million of the deferred tax assets from

the U.S. operations, comprised mainly of net

operating losses, will

be realized. The

Corporation based this determination

on its estimated

earnings available to

realize the deferred

tax assets for

the

remaining carryforward

period, together

historical level

of book

income adjusted

by permanent

differences. Management

will continue to monitor

and review the U.S. operation’s

results, including recent earnings trends, the

pre-tax earnings forecast, any

new tax initiative, and other factors, including net income

versus forecast, targeted loan growth, net interest

income margin, changes

in deposit costs, allowance for credit losses, charge offs, non-performing loans held-in-portfolio (“NPLs”) inflows and non-performing

asset (“NPA”)

balances. Significant changes in

these factors or

sustainable continuance of

financial improvement could impact

the

future realization of the deferred tax assets.

the Corporation’s net deferred

tax assets related to

its Puerto Rico operations amounted

to $

597.1

The

Puerto

Rico

Banking

operation

has

a

historical

record

of

profitability.

This

is

a

strong

piece

of

objectively verifiable

positive evidence

that outweighs

any negative

evidence considered

by Management

in the

evaluation of

the

realization

of

the

deferred

tax

assets.

Based

on

this

evidence

and

of

future

taxable

income,

the

Corporation has concluded that it is more likely than not that such net deferred tax assets

of the Puerto Rico Banking operations will

be realized.

The Holding Company operation has been in a cumulative

loss position in recent years.

Management expects these losses will be a

trend

in

future

years.

This

objectively

verifiable

evidence is

by

Management strong

evidence that

suggests that

income in

future years

will be

insufficient to

support the

realization of

all deferred

tax assets.

After weighting

of all

positive

and

negative evidence

Management concluded,

as

of

the reporting

date,

that

it

is

more

likely

than

not that

the

Holding

Company will not be

able to realize any

portion of the deferred tax

assets. Accordingly, the

Corporation has maintained a valuation

allowance on the deferred tax assets of $

78.1

million as of September 30, 2025.

The reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding

interest, was as follows:

January 1

$

1.5

$

1.5

March 31

$

1.5

$

1.5

June 30

$

1.5

$

1.5

Balance at September 30

$

1.5

$

1.5

the total

accrued interest

recognized in

the statement

of financial

condition amounted

to $

2.5

2.4

million). Management determined that at September 30,

2025 and December 31, 2024, there was

no

need to accrue for the

payment of penalties. The Corporation’s policy

is to report interest related

to unrecognized tax benefits in

income

tax

expense,

while

the

penalties,

if

any,

are

reported

in

other

in

the

of

Operations.

After consideration

of the

effect on

U.S. federal

tax of

unrecognized U.S.

state tax

benefits, the

total amount

of unrecognized

tax

benefits that if recognized, would affect

the Corporation’s effective tax rate,

was $

3.0

million at September 30, 2025 (December

31,

3.0

The amount of

unrecognized tax benefits

may increase or

decrease in the

future for various

reasons including adding amounts

for

current

tax

year

positions,

expiration

of

open

income

tax

returns

due

to

the

statutes

of

limitation,

changes

in

Management’s

judgment about

the level

of uncertainty,

status of

examinations, litigation

and legislative

activity and

the addition

or elimination

of

uncertain tax positions.

The Corporation does not

anticipate a reduction

in the total

amount of unrecognized tax

benefits within the

next 12 months.

The

Corporation and

its subsidiaries

file

returns in

Puerto

Rico, the

U.S. federal

jurisdiction, various

U.S. states

and

political subdivisions, and foreign jurisdictions. At September 30, 2025, the following years remain subject to examination in the U.S.

Federal jurisdiction: 2022 and thereafter; and in

the Puerto Rico jurisdiction, 2018 and thereafter.

Note 27 – Supplemental disclosure on the consolidated

statements of cash flows

Additional disclosures on cash flow information and

non-cash activities for the nine months ended

September 30, 2025 and

September 30, 2024 are listed in the following table:

Non-cash activities:

Loans transferred to other real estate

$

20,915

$

34,756

Loans transferred to other property

66,838

61,447

Total loans transferred

to foreclosed assets

87,753

96,203

Loans transferred to other assets

37,338

37,495

Financed sales of other real estate assets

5,234

8,551

Financed sales of other foreclosed assets

43,032

39,283

Total financed sales

of foreclosed assets

48,266

47,834

Financed sale of premises and equipment

41,746

59,628

Transfers from loans held-in-portfolio to

loans held-for-sale

5,739

7,505

Transfers from loans held-for-sale to loans

1,792

5,084

Loans securitized into investment securities

[1]

6,852

11,162

Trades receivable from brokers and counterparties

9,125

4,983

Trades payable to brokers and counterparties

306,775

3,540

Net change in receivables from investments maturities

13,861

176,000

Recognition of mortgage servicing rights on securitizations

or asset transfers

Loans booked under the GNMA buy-back option

5,349

2,836

Capitalization of lease right of use asset

33,276

2,553

[1]

Includes loans securitized into trading securities and subsequently

sold before quarter end.

The following table provides a reconciliation of

cash and due from banks, and restricted cash

reported within the Consolidated

Statement of Financial Condition that sum to the total of

the same such amounts shown in the Consolidated

Statement of Cash

Flows.

$

370,684

$

418,168

Restricted cash and due from banks

6,395

9,426

Restricted cash in money market investments

10,180

8,072

Total cash and due

from banks, and restricted cash

[2]

$

387,259

$

435,666

[2]

Refer to Note 4 - Restrictions on cash and due from banks

and certain securities for nature of restrictions.

Note 28 – Segment reporting

The

corporate

structure

of

two

–

Banco Popular de Puerto Rico and Popular U.S.

Management determined the reportable segments based on the internal reporting used to evaluate performance and to assess

where to allocate resources.

The segments were

determined based on the

organizational structure, which focuses

primarily on the

markets the segments serve, as well as on the products

and services offered by the segments.

The chief operating

decision maker (“CODM”) of

the Corporation is

the Chief Executive

Officer (“CEO”) who

utilizes net income

as

one of

the segment

profitability measures,

to evaluate

the performance

of each

reportable segment and

assess where

to allocate

resources effectively.

The CEO

receives

profitability reports

that

include net

income

per segment,

net

interest income

and

other

income

and expense

categories. The

CODM uses

the segment’s

and components

of net

income, including

segment

revenues and

expenses to

assess performance

and to

manage important

aspects by

each reportable

segments,

such as

human

capital, investment in technology, making budget allocations,

as well as other strategic decisions.

Banco Popular de Puerto Rico:

The Banco

Popular de

reportable segment

includes commercial,

consumer and

retail banking

operations, as

well as

mortgage and auto lending operations conducted

at BPPR, including U.S. based activities conducted

through its New York

Branch.

Other financial

services within the

include the trust

service units

of BPPR,

asset management services

of Popular

Asset Management and

the brokerage operations

of Popular Securities,

and the insurance

agency and reinsurance

businesses of

Popular Insurance, Popular Risk Services, Popular Life

Re, and Popular Re.

Popular U.S.:

Popular U.S. reportable segment

consists of the

banking operations of Popular

Bank (PB), Popular Insurance

Agency, U.S.A.,

and

PEF.

PB

operates through

a retail

branch network

in the

U.S. mainland

name of

financing services through PEF.

Popular Insurance Agency,

U.S.A. offers investment and insurance

services across the PB

branch

network.

The Corporate group

consists primarily of

the holding companies

Popular, Inc.,

Popular North America,

Popular International Bank

and certain of the Corporation’s investments accounted for under

the equity method, including BHD.

The

policies

of

the

individual

are

the

same

as

those

of

the

Transactions

between

reportable segments are primarily conducted at market rates, resulting

in profits that are eliminated for reporting consolidated results

of

operations. Assets

representing transactions

between reportable

or

the

group

are

also

eliminated in

the

tables presented below.

The tables that follow present the results of operations

and total assets by reportable segments:

BPPR

$

765,204

$

201,327

$

(423)

214,489

96,124

(423)

550,715

105,203

73,326

1,833

150,619

6,888

170,524

28,451

12,764

2,643

67,146

9,977

37,794

13,000

10,759

2,439

[1]

113,649

26,463

412,876

83,724

215,132

26,534

26,104

8,732

$

189,028

$

17,802

$

$

59,771,004

$

14,940,858

$

(50,833)

Inc.

$

966,108

$

1,373

$

(832)

$

966,649

310,190

10,786

(832)

320,144

655,918

(9,413)

646,505

75,159

(34)

75,125

157,507

15,330

(1,642)

171,195

198,975

34,013

232,988

15,407

10,682

(281)

25,808

77,123

9,994

87,117

38,401

38,408

13,000

13,000

13,198

13,582

[1]

140,112

(54,815)

(1,297)

84,000

496,600

(1,578)

495,287

241,666

5,686

(64)

247,288

34,836

1,120

35,971

$

206,830

$

4,566

$

(79)

$

211,317

$

74,661,029

$

5,772,344

$

(5,367,575)

$

[1]

BPPR

$

2,245,804

$

583,387

$

(3,145)

634,722

283,048

(3,145)

1,611,082

300,339

169,290

18,975

433,809

20,452

486,602

81,280

38,848

7,832

195,523

30,410

112,249

1,786

13,000

30,797

6,902

[1]

374,407

80,103

1,239,248

221,857

636,353

79,959

96,803

24,734

$

539,550

$

55,225

$

$

59,771,004

$

14,940,858

$

(50,833)

Total

$

2,826,046

$

4,487

$

(3,014)

$

2,827,519

914,625

32,257

(3,014)

943,868

1,911,421

(27,770)

188,265

(118)

188,147

454,261

40,466

(2,994)

491,733

567,882

107,174

675,056

46,680

34,926

(865)

80,741

225,933

29,548

255,481

114,035

114,050

1,366

1,366

13,000

13,000

37,699

1,202

38,901

[1]

454,510

(171,398)

(2,647)

280,465

1,461,105

1,467

(3,512)

716,312

11,347

728,177

121,537

7,072

128,918

$

594,775

$

4,275

$

$

599,259

$

74,661,029

$

5,772,344

$

(5,367,575)

$

[1]

BPPR

$

743,936

$

195,102

$

(2,345)

255,928

101,974

(2,345)

488,008

93,128

77,514

(6,066)

149,050

6,789

149,563

26,372

14,490

2,821

67,778

9,959

33,775

13,023

2,063

[1]

124,621

22,662

403,644

64,729

155,900

41,254

30,064

12,472

$

125,836

$

28,782

$

$

56,906,693

$

14,306,045

$

(260,464)

Inc.

936,693

2,098

(1,343)

937,448

355,557

10,761

(1,343)

364,975

$

581,136

$

(8,663)

$

$

572,473

71,448

71,448

155,839

8,876

(633)

164,082

175,935

25,921

201,856

17,311

9,584

(187)

26,708

77,737

10,715

88,452

34,317

34,320

15,086

15,471

[1]

147,283

(46,614)

(859)

99,810

468,373

(6)

(1,046)

467,321

197,154

197,786

Income tax expense (benefit)

42,536

(279)

42,463

$

154,618

$

$

$

155,323

$

70,952,274

$

5,887,340

$

(5,516,540)

$

71,323,074

[1]

BPPR

$

2,195,266

$

564,580

$

(8,254)

745,672

300,748

(8,254)

1,449,594

263,832

188,576

1,806

447,073

19,909

(56)

448,253

79,578

41,426

9,454

(56)

191,218

28,643

105,866

1,730

1,302

39,349

6,210

[1]

383,500

77,902

1,210,914

204,448

(56)

497,177

77,487

92,810

23,917

$

404,367

$

53,570

$

$

56,906,693

$

14,306,045

$

(260,464)

Total

$

2,751,592

$

10,287

$

(8,383)

$

2,753,496

1,038,166

32,184

(8,383)

1,713,426

(21,897)

190,382

190,840

466,926

31,314

(4,034)

494,206

527,831

86,826

614,657

50,824

43,312

(766)

93,370

219,861

27,805

247,666

107,596

107,610

2,233

2,233

45,559

1,161

46,720

[1]

461,402

(150,953)

(2,695)

307,754

1,415,306

8,165

(3,461)

574,664

(573)

574,885

Income tax expense (benefit)

116,727

21,921

(158)

138,490

$

457,937

$

(21,127)

$

(415)

$

436,395

$

70,952,274

$

5,887,340

$

(5,516,540)

$

71,323,074

[1]

Geographic Information

The following information presents selected

financial information based on the

geographic location where the Corporation conducts

its business. The

banking operations of BPPR

are primarily based in

Puerto Rico, where it

has the largest retail

banking franchise.

BPPR

also

conducts

banking

in

the

U.S.

Virgin

the

British

Virgin

Islands

and

New

York.

banking

operations in

the mainland

include commercial

lending activities

in addition

to

periodic loan

participations with

PB.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, BPPR participated in loans originated by PB totaling $

million (2024 - did

no

t

participate). Total

assets for

the BPPR

segment related

to its

operations in the

$

1.4

billion (December

  • $

1.6

billion), including $

multifamily loans (December

  • $

million), $

million in commercial

real estate loans (December 31, 2024 - $

million), $

million in C&I loans (December 31, 2024 - $

million), and $

million

in unsecured

personal loans

(December 31,

2024 -

$

million). During

BPPR

segment generated $

75.6

million (September 30,

91.2

million) in revenues

from its operations in

the United States,

mainly

from

net

income.

In

the

Virgin

the

BPPR

segment

offers

banking

products,

including loans

and

deposits.

Total

assets for the BPPR segment related to

its operations in the U.S. and British

Virgin Islands amounted to $

1.1

billion (December 31,

2024 -

$

1.0

billion). The

generated $

38.7

revenues during

(September 30, 2024 - $

32.3

million) from its operations in the U.S. and

British Virgin Islands.

Geographic Information

Quarter ended

Revenues:

[1]

$

654,274

$

582,953

$

1,900,467

$

1,735,035

135,852

133,067

402,342

386,819

Other

27,574

20,535

72,575

63,881

Total consolidated

revenues

$

817,700

$

736,555

$

2,375,384

$

2,185,735

[1]

Total revenues include

net interest income, service charges on deposit accounts,

other service fees, mortgage banking activities, net

gain (loss),

including impairment, on equity securities, net gain on trading

account debt securities, adjustments to indemnity reserves

on loans sold, and

other operating income.

Selected Balance Sheet Information:

$

57,492,551

$

55,888,211

Loans

25,362,400

24,154,610

52,929,118

52,099,309

$

16,279,331

$

15,890,339

Loans

12,815,827

12,431,859

11,861,212

11,030,879

Other

$

1,293,916

$

1,266,833

Loans

516,714

526,606

[1]

1,723,074

1,754,157

[1]

Represents deposits from BPPR operations located in the

U.S. and British Virgin Islands.

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

This

report

includes

and

analysis

(“MD&A”)

of

the

consolidated

and

of

Inc.

(the

“Corporation”

or

“Popular”). All

accompanying

tables,

and

notes

elsewhere in this report should be considered an

integral part of this analysis.

The Corporation is a

diversified, publicly owned financial holding company subject

to the supervision and regulation

of the Board of

Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The Corporation has

operations in Puerto Rico, the United States (“U.S.”) mainland and

the U.S. and British Virgin Islands. In Puerto Rico, the

Corporation provides retail, mortgage,

commercial banking services and auto

financing through its

principal banking subsidiary,

Banco Popular de

(“BPPR”), as

well as

broker-dealer and

insurance services

through specialized

subsidiaries. In

the

U.S. mainland,

the

Corporation provides

retail and

banking

services,

as

well

as

equipment

leasing

and

financing,

through

its

New

York-chartered

banking

Popular

Bank

(“PB”

or

“Popular

U.S.”),

which

has

branches

located

in

New

York,

New

Jersey

and

Florida.

Note

to

the

Consolidated Financial Statements presents information

about the Corporation’s business segments.

As a financial services company,

the Corporation’s earnings are significantly affected

by general business and economic conditions

in the

markets which

we serve.

Lending and

deposit activities

and fee

income generation

are influenced

by the

level of

spending and

investment, consumer

income, spending

and savings,

capital market

activities, competition,

customer preferences,

interest rate conditions and prevailing market rates

on competing products.

operates in

a highly

regulated environment

and may

be adversely

affected by

federal and

local laws

and

regulations.

Also,

competition

with

other

institutions,

as

well

as

with

non-traditional financial

service

providers

and

technology

companies

that

provide

electronic

and

internet-based

solutions

and

services,

could

adversely

affect

its

profitability.

The

continuously

monitors

general

and

conditions,

industry-related

indicators

and

trends,

competition, interest rate volatility, credit quality indicators, loan, and deposit demand, operational and systems efficiencies, revenue

enhancements and changes in the regulation of financial

services companies.

The description of the Corporation’s business contained in

discusses additional

information about the business of the Corporation. Readers should also refer to “Part I - Item 1A” of the 2024 Form 10-K and “Part II

  • Item 1A” of this Form 10-Q for a discussion of certain risks and uncertainties to which the Corporation is subject, many beyond the

Corporation’s control that, in addition to the other information in

this Form 10-Q, readers should consider.

The Corporation’s common stock is traded on the NASDAQ

Global Select Market under the symbol BPOP.

OVERVIEW

Financial highlights for the quarter ended September 30,

net income for

2025 amounted to

$211.3

million, an

$56.0 million

when compared to a

net income of $155.3 million

for the quarter ended September

30, 2024. Higher net

income was mainly driven

by higher net interest income, offset in part by an increase

in operating expense.

Financial highlights for the quarter ended September 30,

2025 include:

Net

income

to

$646.5

an

of

$74.0

million

when

to

the

quarter

ended

2024, driven

by lower cost

of deposits,

investments in U.S.

Treasury securities

at higher yields

and loan

growth.

Net interest income on

a taxable equivalent basis for

the third quarter of

2025 was $720.8 million,

$107.9

Net

margin

expanded

by

bps

to

3.51%.

On

a

taxable

equivalent

basis,

net

margin

expanded by 43 basis points to 3.90%.

The provision for

credit losses amounted to

$75.1 million for the

2025, an increase of

$3.7

million

to

the

quarter

ended

30,

2024,

driven

by

higher

in

the

loans

portfolio, mainly due to two unrelated NPL inflows during the quarter, partially offset by

a lower provision for the consumer

loans portfolio due to improvements in credit quality.

Non-interest

income

to

$171.2

an

of

$7.1

million

when

to

the

quarter

ended

September 30, 2024, mainly driven by

higher credit and debit card fee income,

a favorable valuation adjustment of equity

securities held for deferred compensation plans, higher other operating income

due to a retroactive charge to a tenant

for

energy supplied in prior years, and higher investment

management fees.

Operating expenses amounted to $495.3 million for

the quarter, reflecting

an increase of $28.0 million when

the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

The increase was mainly driven by

higher personnel costs, primarily due to profit

sharing

accrual

and

higher

and

a

non-cash

charge

related

to

our

U.S.

based

leasing

partially offset by lower insurance claims and operational

losses reserves and lower equipment expenses.

of $36.0 million with

an effective tax

rate (“ETR”) of

14.5% during the

to an

expense of

$42.5 million

with an

ETR of

21.5% for

30,

2024 due to higher tax-exempt income and tax

credit purchases during 2025.

At September 30,

2025, the Corporation’s

total assets amounted

to $75.1 billion,

compared to $73.0

billion at December

31,

The

of

$2.1

billion

is

due

to

higher

balance

in

the

(“AFS”)

mainly

driven

by

higher

U.S.

and

an

across

most

loan

portfolios,

mainly

in

and

construction,

offset

by

lower

balance

in

the

money

market

investments,

held-to-

maturity (“HTM”) investment securities, and a decrease

in other assets.

Deposits amounted to $66.5 billion at September 30, 2025, an increase of $1.6 billion from December 31, 2024, driven by

an increase in high-cost deposits,

mainly time deposits at PB, and P.R. public deposits.

Stockholders’ equity amounted to $6.1 billion at September 30, 2025,

compared to $5.6 billion at December 31, 2024. The

Corporation and

its

continue to

be

well capitalized.

As

of

30,

tangible book value per common share was $79.12, an increase of $10.96 from December 31, 2024. The Common Equity

Tier 1 Capital ratio at September 30, 2025 was 15.79%,

compared to 16.03% at December 31, 2024.

Refer to Table 1 for selected financial data for the quarters ended September 30, 2025 and

September 30, 2024.

Table 1 - Financial Highlights

Financial Condition Highlights

Ending balances at

Average for the nine months ended

$

$

$

(1,626,557)

$

6,205,101

$

6,663,967

$

(458,866)

28,371,673

26,244,977

2,126,696

28,758,022

27,701,911

1,056,111

Loans

[1]

1,581,866

37,692,744

35,411,807

2,280,937

Earning assets

71,821,005

69,739,000

2,082,005

72,655,867

69,777,685

2,878,182

2,020,415

75,776,756

72,851,597

2,925,159

1,629,059

66,452,057

64,521,953

1,930,104

1,246,807

1,176,126

70,681

1,145,836

1,039,130

106,706

Total liabilities

68,950,126

67,432,317

1,517,809

68,584,814

66,530,111

2,054,703

502,606

7,191,941

6,321,486

870,455

Note: Average balances exclude unrealized gains or losses on debt securities available-for-sale and the unrealized loss related to certain securities transferred from available-for-

sale to held-to-maturity.

Operating Highlights

$

646,505

$

572,473

$

74,032

$

$

$

192,122

75,125

71,448

3,677

188,147

190,840

(2,693)

171,195

164,082

7,113

491,733

494,206

(2,473)

Operating expenses

495,287

467,321

27,966

39,050

247,288

197,786

49,502

728,177

574,885

153,292

35,971

42,463

(6,492)

128,918

138,490

(9,572)

$

211,317

$

155,323

$

55,994

$

599,259

$

436,395

$

162,864

Net income applicable to common stock

$

210,964

$

154,970

$

55,994

$

598,200

$

435,336

$

162,864

Net income per common share – basic

$

3.15

$

2.16

$

0.99

$

8.78

$

6.06

$

2.72

Net income per common share – diluted

$

3.14

$

2.16

$

0.98

$

8.78

$

6.05

$

2.73

Dividends declared per common share

$

0.75

$

0.62

$

0.13

$

2.15

$

1.86

$

0.29

Selected Statistical Information

Common Stock Data

End market price

$

129.10

100.27

$

129.10

100.27

Book value per common share at period end

91.00

80.35

91.00

80.35

Profitability Ratios

Return on assets

1.09

%

0.84

%

1.06

%

0.79

%

Return on common equity

11.60

8.82

11.15

8.43

Net interest spread (non-taxable equivalent basis)

2.87

2.43

2.81

2.41

Net interest spread (taxable equivalent) - Non-GAAP

3.26

2.66

3.18

2.65

Net interest margin (non-taxable equivalent basis)

3.51

3.24

3.46

3.20

Net interest margin (taxable equivalent) - Non-GAAP

3.90

3.47

3.83

3.44

Capitalization Ratios

Average equity to average assets

9.46

%

8.86

%

9.49

%

8.68

%

Common equity Tier 1 capital

15.79

16.42

15.79

16.42

Tangible common

book value per common share (non-GAAP)

[2]

79.12

69.04

79.12

69.04

Return on average tangible common equity

[2]

13.06

9.98

12.57

9.56

Tier I capital

15.84

16.48

15.84

16.48

Total capital

17.58

18.24

17.58

18.24

Tier 1 leverage

8.48

8.67

8.48

8.67

[1]

Includes loans held-for-sale.

[2]

Refer to Table 10 for reconciliation to GAAP financial measures.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This Form 10-Q

contains financial information

prepared under accounting

principles generally accepted in

the United States

(“U.S.

GAAP”)

and

measures.

uses

when

it

is

determined

that

these

measures provide

meaningful information

about the

underlying performance

of the

Corporation’s ongoing

operations. Non-GAAP

financial measures used by the Corporation may not be comparable to similarly named non-GAAP financial measures used by

other

companies.

Adjusted net income - Non-GAAP Financial Measure

In

analyzing the

results on

a reported

basis, management

monitors whether

the

impact of

certain non-

recurring or

infrequent transactions

need to

be excluded

results of

operations to

present what

is then

considered to

be

net

of

the

believes

that

the

net

provides

meaningful

about

the

of

the

ongoing

operations.

The

net

is

a

measure.

the adjusted

for the

30, 2024.

There were

no non-GAAP

adjustments for the nine months ended September

30, 2025.

Table 2 - Adjusted Net Income

for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 (Non-GAAP)

Income before

Income tax

expense

Total

U.S. GAAP Net income

$574,885

$138,490

$436,395

Non-GAAP Adjustments:

FDIC Special Assessment [1]

14,287

(5,234)

9,053

Adjustments related to intercompany distributions [2]

6,400

16,483

22,883

Adjusted net income (Non-GAAP)

$595,572

$127,241

$468,331

[1] Expense recorded during the first quarter of 2024 to

increase the estimate recognized during the fourth

quarter of 2023 related to the November 16,

2023 FDIC Special Assessment to recover the losses to the

deposit insurance fund used by the FDIC in connection

with the receiverships of several

failed banks. The special assessment amount and collection

period may change if the estimated loss is periodically

adjusted or if the total amount

collected varies.

[2] Income tax expense and other related expenses from

prior periods related to withholding taxes on certain

distributions from U.S. subsidiaries.

Net interest income on a taxable equivalent basis

– Non-GAAP Financial Measure

Net interest income, on

a taxable equivalent basis,

is presented with its

different components in Table

s

3 and 4 for

the quarter and

30,

2025, as

compared with

period in

2024, segregated

by major

categories of

earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.

The

main

sources

of

tax-exempt

income

are

certain

loans

and

in

of

the

U.S.

its

agencies and sponsored entities, and

certain obligations of the

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and

its agencies and assets

held by

the Corporation’s international

banking entities. On

tables 3 and

4, the interest

income has been

converted to a

basis, using the applicable statutory income tax rates for each period net of interest expense that the Puerto Rico tax law requires to

be disallowed, based on an equal proportion of tax-exempt assets to total assets, and by an allocation of general and administrative

expenses attributable to exempt income, reducing the benefit of

the tax-exempt income. The effective yield, on a

basis, will

vary depending on

the level

of these

expenses that are

attributable to

the available exempt

income. Under Puerto

Rico

tax

law,

the

exempt

can

be

deducted

up

to

the

amount

of

taxable

income.

Management believes

that

this

provides meaningful information since it facilitates the comparison

of revenues arising from taxable and exempt

sources.

Tangible Common Equity and Tangible Assets

tangible common equity ratio, tangible

assets and tangible book value

per common share are

financial measures.

common equity

ratio and

tangible book

value per

common share

should be

used in

conjunction with

more

traditional

bank

capital

ratios

commonly

used

by

banks

and

analysts

to

compare

the

capital

adequacy

of

banking

organizations

with

amounts

of

or

other

intangible

assets,

typically

stemming

from

the

use

of

the

purchase

accounting method for

mergers and acquisitions.

tangible assets

and other related

measures should not

be

used

in

isolation

or

as

a substitute

for

stockholders' equity,

total

assets

or

any

other

measure calculated

in

accordance

with

GAAP.

Moreover, the

way the Corporation

calculates its tangible

tangible assets and

other related measures

may

differ from that of other companies reporting measures

with similar names.

Table

10 provides

a reconciliation of

total stockholders’ equity

to tangible common

equity and total

assets to tangible

assets as

of

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES / ESTIMATES

The accounting and reporting policies followed by the Corporation

and its subsidiaries conform to U.S. GAAP and

general practices

within

the

industry.

Various

elements

of

the

policies,

by

their

nature,

are

inherently

subject to estimation techniques, valuation assumptions

and other subjective assessments.

has

discussed

the

and

selection

of

the

critical

with

the

Audit

Committee. The Corporation has identified as critical accounting estimates those related to: (i) Fair Value

Measurement of Financial

Instruments;

(ii)

Loans

and

for

Credit

Losses;

(iii)

Income

Taxes;

(iv)

and

Other

Intangible

Assets;

and

(v)

Pension and Postretirement

Benefit Obligations. For

a summary of

these critical accounting

estimates, refer to

the MD&A included

in

the

Form

10-K.

Also,

refer

to

Note

to

the

in

the

Form

10-K

for

a

summary of the Corporation’s significant accounting policies and to Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this

Form 10-Q for information on recently adopted accounting

standard updates.

STATEMENT

OF OPERATIONS ANALYSIS

NET INTEREST INCOME

Net interest income (“NII”)

for the quarter ended

September 30, 2025 was

$646.5 million an increase of

$74.0 million, compared to

the same quarter in 2024. The increase in net interest income was supported by lower cost

of deposits, mainly P.R.

higher income from investments in U.S. Treasury securities at

higher yields, and from loan growth. Net interest income on a

taxable

equivalent basis for the third quarter of 2025

was $720.8 million, an increase of $107.9

Net interest margin

(“NIM”) for the

quarter was 3.51%,

27 basis points

when compared to the

third quarter of

On a

basis, net

interest margin

for the

of 2025

was 3.90%,

of 43

when

compared to the third quarter of 2024, driven

by higher level of tax-exempt securities and loans. NIM expansion, when compared

to

the same quarter of

the previous year,

was mainly attributable to

lower deposit costs driven

as a result of

the repricing of high-cost

deposits that

are market-linked,

mainly those

of P.R.

yields on

securities. Total

cost of

deposits decreased 37 basis points to 1.79%.

On a taxable equivalent basis, the main drivers of

the increase for the third quarter of 2025 were:

higher income from investment securities and money market investments

by $17.5 million, mainly driven by higher income

from

by

$49.3

million

or

basis

points, due

to

higher

re-investment activity

at

higher yields

money market

securities by

$29.2 million

as a

the deployment

of funds

to

loan growth

and the

purchase of

securities. During

Corporation purchased

$2.5

billion

of

U.S.

notes

with

an

average duration

of

1.4

years

and

a

yield

of

3.65%, through a combination

of approximately $1.0 billion

in maturing U.S. Treasuries

and a reduction of

$1.5 billion in overnight Fed funds;

higher

income

from

loans

by

$45.6

million

driven

by

loan

growth

most

notably

in

the

construction

and

mortgage portfolios, including certain

tax-exempt loans in BPPR,

lower yields by

7 basis points,

mainly

from adjustable rate commercial and construction portfolios

due to short-term market rates decline; and

lower interest expense on

deposits by $47.6 million, or

37 basis points, when compared

to the same period

in 2024. The

cost of

interest-bearing deposits

decreased by

52 basis

points, mainly

due to

the repricing

of market-linked

P.R.

public

which

decreased

by

basis

points

to

3.19%,

and

a

in

the

cost

of

in

Popular

U.S.,

particularly in time deposits and those captured through

online channels.

Table 3 - Analysis of Levels & Yields

on a Taxable Equivalent Basis

(Non-GAAP)

Average Volume

Average Yields / Costs

Interest

Attributable to

Rate

Volume

$

5,990

$

7,033

$

(1,043)

4.43

%

5.43

%

(1.00)

%

Money market

$

66,867

$

96,061

$

(29,194)

$

(16,107)

$

(13,087)

28,957

27,569

1,388

3.42

2.92

0.50

Investment securities [1]

249,071

202,317

46,754

32,970

13,784

(2)

5.43

5.87

(0.44)

Trading securities

(45)

(31)

(14)

Total money market,

investment and

trading

34,975

34,632

3.59

3.43

0.16

316,329

298,814

17,515

16,832

Loans:

19,229

17,798

1,431

6.72

6.90

(0.18)

325,869

308,734

17,135

(7,239)

24,374

1,549

1,129

8.24

8.85

(0.61)

32,184

25,102

7,082

(1,732)

8,814

1,981

1,851

7.26

6.97

0.29

Leasing

35,957

32,241

3,716

1,378

2,338

8,484

7,911

5.96

5.73

0.23

126,352

113,409

12,943

4,523

8,420

3,257

3,211

13.80

14.08

(0.28)

113,280

112,423

(787)

1,644

3,945

3,879

9.15

8.94

0.21

Auto

91,006

87,189

3,817

2,338

1,479

38,445

35,779

2,666

7.49

7.56

(0.07)

724,648

679,098

45,550

(1,519)

47,069

$

73,420

$

70,411

$

3,009

5.63

%

5.53

%

0.10

%

Total earning assets

$

1,040,977

$

977,912

$

63,065

$

15,313

$

47,752

$

8,184

$

7,387

$

1.77

%

2.04

%

(0.27)

%

NOW and money

market

$

36,421

$

37,857

$

(1,436)

$

(4,891)

$

3,455

14,529

14,318

0.81

0.92

(0.11)

Savings

29,772

33,134

(3,362)

(3,981)

8,825

8,366

3.16

3.45

(0.29)

70,196

72,503

(2,307)

(6,096)

3,789

20,766

19,468

1,298

3.19

4.24

(1.05)

167,043

207,491

(40,448)

(52,899)

12,451

52,304

49,539

2,765

2.30

2.82

(0.52)

303,432

350,985

(47,553)

(67,867)

20,314

14,846

14,968

(122)

demand deposits

67,150

64,507

2,643

1.79

2.16

(0.37)

303,432

350,985

(47,553)

(67,867)

20,314

4.52

5.62

(1.10)

Short-term borrowings

4,616

1,430

3,186

(267)

3,453

Other medium and

(138)

5.98

5.32

0.66

long-term debt

12,096

12,560

(464)

(690)

53,521

50,590

2,931

2.37

2.87

(0.50)

liabilities (excluding

demand deposits)

320,144

364,975

(44,831)

(67,908)

23,077

Other sources of funds

5,053

4,853

$

73,420

$

70,411

$

3,009

1.73

%

2.06

%

(0.33)

%

Total source of funds

$

320,144

$

364,975

$

(44,831)

$

(67,908)

$

23,077

income on a taxable

equivalent basis (Non-

GAAP)

3.90

%

3.47

%

0.43

%

$

720,833

$

612,937

$

107,896

$

83,221

$

24,675

3.26

%

2.66

%

0.60

%

Net interest spread

Taxable equivalent

74,328

40,464

33,864

income non-taxable

equivalent basis (GAAP)

3.51

%

3.24

%

0.27

%

$

646,505

$

572,473

$

74,032

Note: The changes that are not due solely to volume or

rate are allocated to volume and rate based on the

proportion of the change in each category.

[1] Average balances exclude unrealized gains or losses

on debt securities available-for-sale and the unrealized

loss related to certain securities transferred from

available-for-sale to held-to-maturity.

Net Interest income

for the

nine-month period ended

was $1.9

billion, or $192.1

million higher than

period in 2024.

Taxable

equivalent net interest

income was $2.1

billion, an increase

of $264.6 million

when compared to

period in

  1. NIM

was 3.46%,

of 26

to 3.20%

in 2024.

NIM, on

a taxable

equivalent

basis, for the

nine months ended September

30, 2025 was

3.83%, an increase

of 39 basis

points compared to

the same period

of

The main drivers

of the variances

in net interest income

on a taxable equivalent

basis for the

nine-month period ended September

30, 2025 were:

higher income

from investment securities

and money market

investments by $29.3

million driven

by higher income

from

securities by

$103.2 million mainly

due to

higher yields by

47 basis

points and higher

average volume

by

$1.1 billion,

as the

Corporation continues to

re-invest U.S.

Treasury Notes

maturities at

higher yields,

as well

as use

of

funds for

the purchase

of U.S.

securities, partially

lower income

from money

by

$66.3

or

basis

points,

mainly

due

money

market

investments lower

yield

due

to

the

decline

in

market rates and the use of

funds for loan growth and investments in U.S.

Treasury securities , as discussed above;

higher income from

loans by $117.2

million resulting from

higher average balances by

$2.3 billion, reflected across

most

portfolios, most notably in the commercial, construction and mortgage loan portfolios, partially offset by lower loan yield by

three basis points driven by adjustable-rate construction

and commercial portfolios due to the decline

in market rates; and

lower deposit cost

by $124.1 million

mainly due to

the repricing of

market linked P.R.

public deposits, which

declined by

96 basis points, and the repricing of high-cost deposits

at Popular U.S.

Table 4 – Analysis of Levels & Yields

on a Taxable Equivalent Basis

from Continuing Operations (Non-GAAP)

Period ended September 30,

Average Volume

Average Yields / Costs

Interest

Attributable to

Rate

Volume

$

6,205

$

6,664

$

(459)

4.45

%

5.47

%

(1.02)

%

Money market

$

206,565

$

272,893

$

(66,328)

$

(48,483)

$

(17,845)

28,729

28,271

3.28

2.88

0.40

[1]

705,879

610,341

95,538

79,281

16,257

(1)

5.74

5.02

0.72

Trading securities

1,237

1,114

(32)

Total money market,

investment and

trading

34,963

34,965

(2)

3.49

3.38

0.11

913,681

884,348

29,333

30,953

(1,620)

Loans:

18,802

17,707

1,095

6.72

6.87

(0.15)

945,330

910,241

35,089

(20,306)

55,395

1,440

1,064

8.19

8.97

(0.78)

88,179

71,426

16,753

(6,722)

23,475

1,961

1,794

7.18

6.86

0.32

Leasing

105,650

92,292

13,358

4,501

8,857

8,331

7,818

5.89

5.67

0.22

368,141

332,626

35,515

13,125

22,390

3,224

3,209

14.10

13.94

0.16

339,880

334,818

5,062

3,058

2,004

3,935

3,820

9.00

8.86

0.14

Auto

264,905

253,511

11,394

3,760

7,634

37,693

35,412

2,281

7.49

7.52

(0.03)

2,112,085

1,994,914

117,171

(2,584)

119,755

$

72,656

$

70,377

$

2,279

5.57

%

5.46

%

0.11

%

Total earning assets

$

3,025,766

$

2,879,262

$

146,504

$

28,369

$

118,135

$

8,077

$

7,558

$

1.73

%

2.00

%

(0.27)

%

NOW and money

market

$

104,711

$

113,405

$

(8,694)

$

(14,883)

$

6,189

14,547

14,579

(32)

0.84

0.93

(0.09)

Savings

91,430

101,008

(9,578)

(9,213)

(365)

8,587

8,142

3.17

3.35

(0.18)

203,909

204,014

(105)

(11,631)

11,526

20,464

19,168

1,296

3.24

4.20

(0.96)

496,303

601,993

(105,690)

(144,853)

39,163

51,675

49,447

2,228

2.32

2.76

(0.44)

896,353

(124,067)

(180,580)

56,513

14,778

15,075

(297)

demand deposits

66,453

64,522

1,931

1.80

2.11

(0.31)

896,353

(124,067)

(180,580)

56,513

4.55

5.65

(1.10)

Short-term

11,342

3,748

7,594

(669)

8,263

Other medium and

(140)

5.79

5.18

0.61

long-term debt

36,173

37,799

(1,626)

3,875

(5,501)

52,843

50,511

2,332

2.39

2.81

(0.42)

liabilities (excluding

demand deposits)

943,868

(118,099)

(177,374)

59,275

5,035

4,791

Other sources of

funds

$

72,656

$

70,377

$

2,279

1.74

%

2.02

%

(0.28)

%

Total source of funds

$

943,868

$

$

(118,099)

$

(177,374)

$

59,275

3.83

%

3.44

%

0.39

%

income on a taxable

equivalent basis

(Non-GAAP)

$

2,081,898

$

1,817,295

$

264,603

$

205,743

$

58,860

3.18

%

2.65

%

0.53

%

Net interest spread

Taxable equivalent

198,247

125,766

72,481

3.46

%

3.20

%

0.26

%

income non-taxable

equivalent basis

(GAAP)

$

$

$

192,122

Note: The changes that are not due solely to volume or

rate are allocated to volume and rate based on the

proportion of the change in each category.

[1] Average balances exclude unrealized gains or losses

on debt securities available-for-sale and the unrealized

loss related to certain securities transferred

from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity.

Provision for Credit Losses - Loans Held-in-Portfolio

and Unfunded Commitments

For the

quarter ended September

recorded a provision

losses of $75.1

million, an

$3.7 million when compared to the same quarter of the previous

year. The provision for loan

and lease losses was $74.5 million, an

of

$1.7

and

the

for

unfunded commitments

was

$0.8

an

unfavorable variance

of

$1.3

mainly driven by higher unfunded commitments at the BPPR segment.

The provision release for HTM was $0.2 million,

of $0.6 million when compared to the same quarter

of the previous year.

As discussed

in Note

8 to

the Consolidated

Financial Statements,

estimates the

ACL by

weighting the

outputs of

optimistic,

baseline,

and

scenarios.

During

the

first

quarter

of

2025,

in

to

the

uncertainty,

the

Corporation increased the probability assigned to the pessimistic

scenario making it equal to the baseline scenario. Subsequently, in

the second quarter

of 2025, the

probability assigned to the

pessimistic scenario was moderately

reduced based on

the changes in

the economic outlook and

a reassessment of uncertainty

compared to the previous

quarter. The

net impact of these

two events on

the ACL levels for

the nine months ended September

30, 2025 was $13.7

million in additional reserves. There

were no changes to

the probability weights during the third quarter

of 2025. The probability weight for

the pessimistic scenario remains above the levels

observed in 2024, given the ongoing economic uncertainty.

The major

drivers of

the changes

in the

loan losses

quarter by

business segment

to the

same quarter in 2024, were as follows:

In the BPPR segment,

the provision for loans losses

was $72.6 million, a decrease

of $4.5 million when compared

to the

same quarter in 2024, driven by lower reserves for the consumer

portfolio of $30.6 million, mainly in auto loans and credit

cards,

due

to

improvements

in

credit

quality

and

lower

net

charge-offs.

The

favorable

variance

was

offset

by

higher

in

the

by

$21.7

million

due

to

a

specific

reserve

for

a

$158.3

million

and

industrial

facility

and

a

$13.5

million

charge-off

during

the

quarter

for

a

$30.1

million

commercial real estate facility,

both classified as NPLs during the quarter.

In the Popular

U.S. segment, the provision

for loans losses

was $1.9 million,

$6.3 million when compared

to the

same quarter

in 2024,

higher qualitative

reserves for

the commercial

portfolios, partially

offset by lower net charge-offs mainly in consumer portfolios.

For

credit

losses amounted

to

$188.1 million,

a decrease

of

$2.7

million, compared to the

nine months ended September

30, 2024. The provision

for the loan

portfolio was $189.3 million,

flat when

compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The provision release related to unfunded commitments was $1.6 million,

a

of

$3.0

mainly

driven

by

the

in

unfunded commitments

within

the

U.S.

construction

portfolio.

The

provision for HTM was

$0.5 million, an increase

of $0.9 million when compared

to the same period

of the previous year.

The major

drivers of the provision for loan losses during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, by

business segment when compared to

the same period in 2024, were as follows:

In the BPPR segment, the provision for

loan losses for the nine months ended September 30,

2025 was $168.5 million, a

of

$18.3

million

when

to

the

same

period

in

2024,

driven

by

improvement

in

credit

quality

in

the

consumer portfolio, mainly in credit cards, and the stable performance of the lease portfolio for which a qualitative reserve

was established in 2024, partially offset by an increase in provisions for the

mortgage portfolio, driven by lower recoveries

and changes in macroeconomic forecasts and credit

quality.

In

the

Popular

U.S.

segment,

the

for

loan

losses

was

$20.8

an

of

$18.2

driven

by

changes

in

credit

quality

within

the

offset

by

lower

net

charge-offs

within

the

portfolios.

At

total

allowance for

credit

losses for

loans held-in-portfolio

$786.2 million,

$746.0

million

as

of

31,

The

ratio

of

the

for

credit

losses

to

loans

was

2.03%

at

30,

to

2.01%

at

  1. Refer

to

Note

to

the

for

additional information

on the

Corporation’s methodology

to

estimate its

ACL. Refer

to the

Credit Risk

section of

this MD&A

for

a

detailed analysis of net charge-offs, non-performing assets,

the allowance for credit losses and selected loan

losses statistics.

Non-Interest Income

amounted to $171.2

million for

2025, an

$7.1 million

when compared with

the

same quarter for the previous year. This variance was primarily due

to:

higher gains from equity securities by $2.7 million mainly due to the valuation of securities held for deferred compensation

plans, which have an offsetting effect on personnel cost;

higher other

service fees

by

$2.6 million

to

card fee

$3.3 million,

due to

higher

volume

of

costumer

transactions,

and

higher

fees

by

$1.1

driven

by

a

higher

assets under management, partially offset by lower insurance

fees by $2.4 million; and

higher other operating income by $2.1 million mainly

due to income of $5.3 million related to

a retroactive charge billed to

a tenant

for energy

supplied in

prior years

investments accounted

equity method

by

$4.1 million, partially offset

by lower daily car

rental revenue by $5.0 million

and gains from the sale

of car rental units

by

$1.4 million, associated with the car rental business

sold in the fourth quarter of 2024;

Non-interest income amounted

to $491.7

million for

a decrease of

$2.5 million when

compared to the same period of the previous

year. The main factors that contributed to the variance were:

lower other operating income by $13.6 million mainly due to lower daily car rental revenue by $14.9 million and gains from

the sale

of car

rental units

by $7.7

million

associated with

the car

rental business sold in

the fourth quarter of

2024, partially offset by

income of $5.3 million

related to a retroactive

charge

billed to

a tenant

for energy

supplied in

prior years

and $3.3

million of

income related

to the

reimbursement of

excess

interest paid

to the

U.S. Internal

Revenue Service

(the “IRS”)

for late

payment penalties

tax withholdings

on

intercompany distributions for the years 2014-2024 as

disclosed in 2024; and

lower mortgage

banking activities

by

$1.4 million

to

a decrease

in mortgage

servicing fees

due to

runoff;

higher other

service fees

by $6.5

to

card fee

$7.3 million,

due to

higher

volume of

transactions, higher

investment management

fees by

$3.8 million,

due to

higher assets

under management,

and higher merchant membership fees by $1.2

million, partially offset by lower insurance fees by

$6.5 million;

higher

service

charges

on

deposit

accounts

by

$3.7

million

mainly

due

to

higher

non-balance

compensation

fees

in

commercial deposits; and

an impairment on equity securities of $2.3

million recognized during 2024.

Operating Expenses

Operating

to

$495.3

million

for

the

quarter

ended

30,

2025,

an

of

$28.0

million

when

compared with the same quarter of 2024. The

variance in operating expenses was mainly driven

by:

higher personnel costs by $31.1 million mainly due to higher incentives, including $13.0 million related to the profit-sharing

plan

which is tied to the Corporation’s financial performance and $9.0 million in other performance-based incentives, higher salaries

expense by $3.4 million, due to

a higher headcount and annual merit increases, and a

$3.4 million increase in other personnel

costs mainly

the valuation

of securities

held for

deferred compensation

plans,

higher payroll

taxes, and

employee

termination benefits resulting from ongoing

efforts to improve our

profitability, including the

decision to exit the

U.S. residential

mortgage origination business and close four underperforming

branches in the New York metro area at Popular U.S.;

a

non-cash

of

$13.0

million

in

our

U.S.

based

equipment

leasing

subsidiary

due

to

lower

projected

earnings for the forecasted period; and

higher processing

and transactional

services expenses

by $4.1

due to

card processing

expense as a result of higher transactional volumes;

lower other operating expenses

by $12.9 million mainly

driven by a reversal

in the third

quarter of 2025 of

a $4.8 million claim

reserve established

second quarter

of 2025

and lower

accruals for

reserves for

operational losses

by $4.1

million

mainly related to the mortgage servicing business; and

lower equipment expenses by $4.0 million, mainly due to

the elimination of the car rental fleet

depreciation expense, related to

the car rental business sold in 2024.

Operating expenses

$1.5 billion

for the

of $39.1

million when

compared with the same

period of 2024. Excluding the

$6.4 million interest accrued related

to prior period tax

withholdings and the

$14.3

million

impact

of

the

FDIC

Special

Assessment

in

2024,

total

for

the

nine

months

ended

2025, increased

by $59.7

million, when

compared with

period of

main drivers

of the

were:

higher personnel costs by $60.4 million mainly due to higher incentives, including $26.0 million related to the profit-sharing

plan

which

is

tied

to

the

and

$18.3

million

in

other

performance-based

higher

salaries expenses

by $9.1

to a

higher headcount

and annual merit

increases and a

$5.7 million

other

personnel costs mainly related to the valuation of

securities held for deferred compensation plans and

higher payroll taxes;

a non-cash goodwill impairment of $13.0 million

in our U.S. based equipment leasing subsidiary

as discussed above;

higher other taxes expense by $7.9

million mainly due to higher regulatory fees

and an increase in municipal license tax in

Puerto Rico;

higher technology

and software

expenses,

including software

cost amortization,

by $7.8

million related

to investments

in the

Corporation’s cloud infrastructure, among other continuing investments

in technology and transformation initiatives;

higher

processing

and

by

$6.4

million

mainly

due

to

higher

credit

and

debit

card

and

merchant processing expenses as a result of higher

transactional volumes; and

higher business

promotion expenses

by $5.3

due to

higher customer

rewards programs

expense in

our credit

card business;

lower other

operating expenses

by $17.3

driven by,

lower accruals

for reserves

for operational

$9.7

million and lower pension plan cost by $3.3

million due to changes in actuarial assumptions;

lower professional fees by $12.6 million mainly due

to lower costs associated with regulatory compliance

activities; and

lower equipment expenses by $12.2 million, mainly due to the depreciation of car rental units during 2024 associated with units

sold as part of the daily car rental transaction during

the fourth quarter of 2024.

Table 5 - Operating Expenses

Personnel costs:

Salaries

$

139,350

$

135,983

$

3,367

$

403,052

$

394,001

$

9,051

Commissions, incentives, and other bonuses

35,309

26,350

8,959

113,846

95,587

18,259

Profit sharing

13,000

13,000

26,000

26,000

Pension, postretirement, and medical insurance

18,749

16,387

2,362

51,773

50,391

1,382

Other personnel costs, including payroll taxes

26,580

23,136

3,444

80,385

74,678

5,707

Total personnel

costs

232,988

201,856

31,132

675,056

614,657

60,399

Net occupancy expenses

26,083

28,031

(1,948)

82,441

83,764

(1,323)

Equipment expenses

5,313

9,349

(4,036)

16,404

28,578

(12,174)

Other taxes

17,967

17,757

55,324

47,465

7,859

25,808

26,708

(900)

80,741

93,370

(12,629)

87,117

88,452

(1,335)

255,481

247,666

7,815

Processing and transactional services:

Credit and debit cards

14,728

11,761

2,967

40,698

37,644

3,054

Other processing and transactional services

23,680

22,559

1,121

73,352

69,966

3,386

Total processing

and transactional services

38,408

34,320

4,088

114,050

107,610

6,440

Communications

4,836

5,229

(393)

14,750

14,143

Business promotion:

Rewards and customer loyalty programs

17,656

16,533

1,123

52,068

46,995

5,073

Other business promotion

9,648

9,104

25,296

25,080

Total business

promotion

27,304

25,637

1,667

77,364

72,075

5,289

Deposit insurance

10,873

10,433

30,315

44,901

(14,586)

Other real estate owned (OREO) income

(3,408)

(2,674)

(734)

(10,862)

(13,745)

2,883

Other operating expenses:

Operational losses

1,634

5,769

(4,135)

13,957

21,153

(7,196)

All other

6,980

15,750

(8,770)

39,673

56,140

(16,467)

Total other operating

8,614

21,519

(12,905)

53,630

77,293

(23,663)

(320)

1,366

2,233

(867)

Goodwill impairment

13,000

13,000

13,000

13,000

$

495,287

$

467,321

$

27,966

$

$

$

39,050

Income Taxes

For the quarter and nine months

ended September 30, 2025, the Corporation recorded an income

tax expense of $36.0 million and

$128.9

with an

effective

tax

rate

(“ETR”) of

14.5%

and

17.7%, respectively,

$42.5 million

and

$138.5 million, respectively, with an ETR of 21.5% and 24.1% for the respective

periods of year 2024.

The lower income tax expense of $6.5 million for

the third quarter, when compared to

the same quarter of 2024, is mainly attributed

to the

higher net

exempt income.

For the

nine-months period

the lower

expense of

$9.6

million

reflects

the

impact

of

the

tax

withholding

expense

of

$22.9

million

during

the

first

quarter

of

year

2024,

in

connection with intercompany distributions for years

2014-2024, as disclosed in Note 34 to the Consolidated

Financial Statements in

the

Form

10-K,

and

the

$5.2 million

related

to

the FDIC

Special

Assessment expense;

excluding this

combined

impact, the adjusted increase of $8.1 million was

due to higher income before tax, net of higher

exempt income.

30, 2025, the

Corporation had a

net deferred tax

asset amounting to

$835.5 million, net

of a

valuation allowance of

$465.0 million. The net

deferred tax asset related

to the U.S. operations

was $238.5 million, net

of a valuation allowance

of $386.9

Upon an

amendment to

Rico internal

revenue code

of

Corporation elected

to

treat

certain single members

LLCs as disregarded entities,

as allowed by

this amendment, on

its 2024 corporate income

tax return filed

subsequent to the quarter

end in October.

It is expected that

this election will lower

our income tax expense

by approximately $7.7

million during the fourth quarter of 2025.

Refer to

Note 26

to the

a reconciliation

of the

statutory income

tax rate

to the

effective tax

rate and additional information on the income

tax expense and deferred tax asset balances.

REPORTABLE SEGMENT RESULTS

reportable segments

for managerial

reporting purposes

consist of

Banco Popular

de Puerto

Rico and

Popular

U.S. A Corporate group

has also been defined to support the reportable

segments.

For

a

description

of

the

segments,

and

the

management accounting process, refer to Note 28

The corporate group reported

a net income of

$4.6 million for the

2025, compared with a

of $0.5 million for the same quarter of

the previous year, mainly due to

higher income from equity method investments.

For the nine

months ended September 30, 2025, the corporate group reported net income of $4.3 million, compared to a net loss of $21.1 million

for

the

same

period

of

the

year.

The

loss

in

was

mainly

attributable

to

the

expense

related

to

the

$22.9

million

adjustment recorded in

of 2024 to

recognize the tax

impact associated with

prior period intercompany

and

the

$6.5

million

expense

for

the

tax

impact

of

intercompany

paid

during

the

first

quarter

of

A

positive adjustment

of $3.9

million was

recorded during

2025, resulting

from reimbursements

received from

the IRS

interest paid

for these

intercompany distributions.

There were

no intercompany

distributions between

subsidiaries and

the

bank holding

companies during

  1. Higher

equity method

lower expenses,

driven by

professional services, also

contributed to the

positive variance for

the nine months,

lower income from

money market investments due to a decrease in rates.

Highlights on the earnings results for the reportable

segments are discussed below:

The Banco Popular

de Puerto Rico

reportable segment’s net

income amounted to

$189.0 million for

the quarter ended

30, 2025, compared with a net income of $125.8 million for the same

quarter of the previous year. The factors that contributed to the

variance in the financial results included the following:

income of $550.7

million was higher

by $62.7

million primarily driven

by lower interest

expense on deposits,

mainly from the

re-pricing of P.R.

public funds which are

market-linked,

higher income from U.S.

Treasury securities with

higher yields and higher income from the loan portfolio driven by loan growth, partially offset by

lower income from money

due to

decline in

short-term market

rates. The

margin for

30, 2025 was

3.71%, an increase

of 30

basis points, compared

to 3.41% for

the same quarter

in the previous

year. The

the margin

was mainly

impacted by

lower deposit

costs and

higher yield

from investment

securities, as

well

loan growth,

partially offset by lower rates on money market investments;

the provision for

loan losses of

$72.7 million was

lower by $4.5

million mainly driven by

lower reserves for the

loan

due

to

improvements in

credit

quality,

offset

by

a

higher

in

the

mainly attributable to reserves for two unrelated exposures with an aggregate balance of 188.4 million, which entered into

NPL status during the third quarter of 2025;

higher non-interest income by $1.6 million mainly due to higher service fees by $2.7 million mainly due to higher debit and

credit fees due to higher

volume of transactions and higher assets

under management, the income of $5.3 million

related

to a retroactive charge billed to a tenant for energy supplied in prior years, partially offset by lower daily car rental revenue

by $5.0 million

and gains from

the sale of

car rental units

by $1.4 million,

associated with the

car rental business

sold in

the fourth quarter of 2024;

higher operating expenses by $9.2

million mostly due to higher

personnel costs by $21.0 million, mainly

due to the profit-

sharing

expense

accrual

and

other

performance-related

and

higher

processing

and

fees

expenses by

$4.0 million,

lower operational

$6.2 million,

mainly related

to mortgage

servicing, lower

occupancy

expense

by

$4.3

million

driven

by

a

favorable

reassessment

of

the

real

tax

for

certain

properties in

and lower

equipment expenses

by $3.7

the daily

car rental

sold in the fourth quarter of 2024; and

lower income tax expense by $4.0 million due

mainly to higher exempt income.

For

the

30,

recorded net

income

of

$539.5 million

to

a

net

income of $404.3 million for the same period of the previous year. The factors that contributed to the variance in the financial results

included the following:

income of

$1.6

billion was

higher by

$161.5 million

primarily driven

interest expense

on deposits,

mainly from the re-pricing of P.R.

public funds, higher income from investment securities,

mainly U.S. Treasury securities,

loans due

to portfolio

growth, partially

lower income

from money

reflecting the decline in short-term market rates. The

net interest margin for the nine months

ending September 30, 2025,

was 3.66%, 28 basis

points higher when compared

with 3.38% for the same

period of the previous

year. The

the

margin

was

mainly

by

lower

cost

of

mainly

P.R.

public

higher

yield

from

securities and

loan growth,

rates from

money market

lower balances

as funds

are deployed for loan growth and purchasing U.S.

Treasury securities;

the

loan

losses

of

$168.6

million

was

lower

by

$18.2

million

mainly

attributable to

improvement in

credit

quality for the

credit cards portfolios,

lower balance of

personal loans and

lower reserves in

the leases portfolio,

offset

by

an

in

the

expense

for

the

driven

by

lower

net

recoveries,

changes

in

macroeconomic forecasts, and changes in credit quality;

lower non-interest

$13.3 million

to lower

daily car

rental revenue

by $14.9

million and

gains from

the

sale

of

car

rental

units

by

$7.7

million

with

the

car

rental

business sold

in

the

fourth

quarter

of

2024,

partially offset by the above mentioned retroactive

income of $5.3 million, higher service fees by

$4.1 million due to credit

and debit card income,

from higher volume of

transactions and, higher investment management fees

and higher charges

on deposit accounts by $3.3 million mainly due

to non-balance compensation in commercial deposits;

higher operating expenses by $28.3 million

mostly due to higher personnel costs

by $38.3 million, including profit sharing

expense

by

$21.2

million

and

higher

salaries

expense

by

$15.5

million

due

to

annual

merit

and

a

higher

headcount, higher regulatory

examination fees, municipal

license tax and

higher technology expenses,

lower equipment

expenses related

to

the daily

rental business

sold

and

lower FDIC

expense due

to

the FDIC

Special

Assessment recorded in 2024; and

higher income tax expense by $4.0 million mainly

due to higher income before tax, net of higher

tax exempt income.

For the quarter ended September 30, 2025, the reportable

segment of Popular U.S. reported a net income

of $17.8 million,

compared with a net income of $28.8 million

for the same quarter of the previous year. The factors that contributed

to the variance in

the financial results included the following:

net interest income of $105.2 million, higher

by $12.1 million due to higher income from

loans by $16.5 million, mainly

from growth in the commercial and construction portfolios,

and lower cost of deposits by $9.3 million due

to the repricing

of high-cost deposits, partially offset by lower income

from money market investments due to lower average

balances and

lower yields reflecting the decrease in short-term

rates. The net interest margin for the quarter

ended September 30, 2025

was 2.94% compared to 2.73% for the same quarter

in the previous year driven by lower

cost of deposits;

the provision for loan losses was $1.9 million,

reflecting a higher provision for the commercial

portfolio, offset by lower

provision for the consumer portfolio, compared to a release

of $6.1 million in 2024, which was mainly

improvements in commercial credit quality;

higher operating expenses by $19.0 million, reflecting

the goodwill impairment charge related to our U.S.

based

equipment leasing subsidiary of $13.0 million recorded

during the third quarter of 2025, higher personnel

costs driven by

incentives and profit sharing; and higher occupancy

expense; and

lower income tax expense by $3.7 million due

to lower income before tax.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025,

the reportable segment of Popular U.S. recorded

net income of $55.2 million,

compared with net income of $53.6 million for

the same period of the previous year. The factors that contributed to

the variance in

the financial results included the following:

higher net interest income by $36.5 million

due to higher income from the loans portfolio

mainly related to growth in the

commercial and construction portfolios and lower interest

expense from deposits, due to the repricing of

high-cost

deposits mentioned above, partially offset by lower income

from money market investments due to decline in

market rates. The net interest margin for the nine

months ended September 30, 2025 was 2.87%

compared to 2.64% for

the same period of the previous year driven by

lower cost of deposits;

the provision for loan losses of $20.8 million was

higher by $18.2 million driven by higher

qualitative reserves and

changes in credit quality for the commercial real estate

portfolio, partially offset by lower reserves for

the consumer loans;

higher operating expenses by $17.4 million reflecting

the goodwill impairment charge related to our U.S.

based equipment

leasing subsidiary of $13.0 million recorded in 2025;

and higher personnel costs and consulting fees;

offset by lower FDIC

expense due to FDIC Special Assessment recorded

in 2024 and lower professional fees; and

higher income tax expense by $0.8 million due

to higher income before tax.

STATEMENT

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION ANALYSIS

Assets

The

Corporation’s total

assets were

$75.1

billion at

to

$73.0 billion

at

variance in

total assets

of $2.1

billion was

driven by

in AFS

securities and

loan growth

across most

portfolios at

both

BPPR and PB segments,

partially offset by a decrease in money market investments, HTM securities,

and other assets. Refer to the

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition included

in this report and to the following narrative

for additional information.

Money market investments and investment securities

Money market investments decreased by

$1.6 billion as of

September 30, 2025, when

compared to December 31,

2024, driven by

funds used for loan growth and to purchase U.S. Treasury securities.

AFS securities increased $2.4 billion, mainly due to investment

in

U.S.

and

the

in

the

losses

of

AFS

of

$338.6

offset

by

and

paydowns.

HTM

decreased

by

$324.9

million

driven

by

and

paydowns,

by the

amortization of

$138.7 million

of the

discount related

to U.S.

Treasury securities

previously reclassified from

the AFS to

HTM.

Refer to Note

5 and to

Note 6 to

the Consolidated Financial Statements

for additional information

with respect to

the Corporation’s debt securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity.

Loans

Refer to Table

6 for a

breakdown of the Corporation’s

loan portfolio. Also, refer

to Note 7 in

the Consolidated Financial Statements

for detailed information about the Corporation’s loan portfolio

composition and loan purchases and sales.

increased by

$1.6

billion to

$38.7 billion

  1. In

the

BPPR

segment

loan

balances increased

by

$982.8

million

across most

portfolios, most

notably in

the

commercial, construction,

mortgage, auto

loans and leasing

portfolios. Commercial loans

the origination

of a

$265.0 million commercial

loan during

2025, which

represents the

Corporation’s portion

of a

$425.0 million

issuance in

which BPPR

acted as

the

lead bank

and administrative

agent.

Origination activity

supported the

growth in

the mortgage,

auto loans,

and leasing

portfolios,

despite the uncertainty about the

economic outlook which may continue

to have an impact

on customer behavior.

The PB segment

also increased

by $596.7 million, mainly driven by commercial and

construction lending.

loans to

non-depository financial

institutions (‘’NDFIs’’)

$443.6 million,

an

increase of $48.8 million,

compared to December 31,

  1. The increase was

mainly related to a

loan to an insurance

company in

Puerto

Rico

for

general

corporate

purposes,

offset

by

a

in

other

exposures,

mainly

to

intermediaries.

At

Corporation’s exposure to NDFIs

was composed of approximately $272.4

million to insurance companies

for

general corporate

purposes

unrelated to

lending activities,

$85.6 million

related

to

mortgage credit

intermediaries, and

$85.6

million to consumer

and commercial credit

intermediaries. All loans

to NDFIs are

current in their

contractual payments and

carry a

‘pass’ rating.

Table 6 - Loans Ending Balances

Loans held-in-portfolio:

$

$

$

89,969

99,345

(67,022)

504,077

626,369

340,820

444,225

Leasing

73,246

7,488

78,890

73,571

5,319

45,081

Auto

27,516

Other

181,220

171,778

9,442

94,846

Total loans held-in

-portfolio

$

$

$

1,579,506

Loans held-for-sale:

$

7,783

$

5,423

$

2,360

Total loans held-for-sale

$

7,783

$

5,423

$

2,360

$

$

$

1,581,866

Other

assets

to

$1.7

billion

at

30,

2025,

a

of

$52.9

million

when

to

$1.8

billion

at

variance was

by a

decrease in

net deferred

of $89.0

to a

positive

variance

in

the

valuation

of

AFS

a

in

unsettled

trade

receivables

of

$13.8

million

related

to

proceeds

from

maturities of U.S. Treasury securities,

and lower principal, interest and escrow servicing advances of $12.6 million, partially offset by

an increase in capitalized software

costs of $45.8 million

mainly related to technology modernization,

higher prepaid taxes of

$11.5

million, and higher trades receivable from brokers and counterparties of

$9.1 million. Refer to Note 10 to

the Consolidated Financial

Statements for a breakdown

of the principal categories

that comprise the caption

of “Other Assets” in

the Consolidated Statements

of Financial Condition at September 30, 2025 and December

The Corporation’s total liabilities were $69.0 billion at September 30, 2025, an increase of $1.5 billion, when compared to December

31, 2024. The following is a discussion of

the significant changes in liabilities.

Deposits and Borrowings

Total Deposits

deposits totaled

$66.5 billion

as of

to

$64.9 billion

as

of

Ending

deposit

increased

by

$1.6

billion,

while

average

grew

by

$2.9

The

average

deposit

balance, excluding

P.R.

increased by

$1.5

billion. Non-interest-bearing

deposits remained

flat when

December 31, 2024, demonstrating the impact of the Corporation’s

continued focus on deposit retention strategies.

At the end of the

third quarter of 2025, Puerto Rico public deposits were $20.1 billion, an increase of $612.7 million when compared to

  1. P.R

represent 30%

of total

deposits and

are expected

to continue

to

range in

the short

term

between $18

billion

and

$20

However,

the

rate

at

which

public

deposit balances

may

change

is

uncertain and

difficult

to

predict.

The

amount and timing of any such change is likely to be impacted by,

for example, the level of federal assistance and speed at which it

is

distributed,

the

use

of

local

funds

to

cover

federal

assistance

programs

during

the

U.S.

shutdown,

the

condition, liquidity and cash management practices of the Puerto Rico Government and its instrumentalities,

and the implementation

of

fiscal

and

debt

plans

approved

pursuant

to

PROMESA

or

other

actions

mandated

by

the

Fiscal

and

Management Board for Puerto Rico (the “Oversight Board”). Additionally, the Trump

Administration is conducting a review of federal

funding, which could entail

a reduction in federal

funding available for Puerto

Rico. P.R

public deposits costs are

generally indexed

to changes in short-term market rates with a

one-quarter lag, in accordance with contractual

terms. As a result, these deposits’ costs

have typically lagged variable asset repricing. These deposits require

that the bank pledge high credit quality securities as collateral;

therefore, liquidity risks arising from deposit outflows

are lower.

At BPPR,

excluding Puerto

Rico public

deposits, ending

deposits increased

by $178

million, while

at PB

segment ending

deposit

balances increased by $616 million, net of intercompany

activity.

The volume and cost of P.R.

public deposits and the proportion of high-cost deposits in the U.S, directly impact the balance and mix

of earning assets and therefore represent a key

factor in the Corporation’s ability to expand its net

interest margin.

Refer to Table 7 for a breakdown of the Corporation’s deposits at September 30, 2025 and

Table 7 - Deposits Ending Balances

Deposits excluding P.R.

public deposits:

$

$

$

(265,529)

Savings, NOW and money market deposits (non-brokered)

21,739,958

21,177,506

562,452

Savings, NOW and money market deposits (brokered)

883,471

736,225

147,246

Time deposits (non-brokered)

8,014,080

7,476,924

537,156

Time deposits (brokered CDs)

925,761

890,704

35,057

Sub-total deposits excluding P.R.

46,437,296

45,420,914

1,016,382

[1]

12,487,246

11,730,273

756,973

Savings, NOW and money market deposits (non-brokered)

6,907,309

7,087,904

(180,595)

Time deposits (non-brokered)

681,553

645,254

36,299

Sub-total P.R.

20,076,108

19,463,431

612,677

$

$

$

1,629,059

[1] Includes interest bearing demand deposits.

The Corporation’s borrowings totaled $1.2

billion at September 30, 2025

an increase of $70.7 million

when compared to December

31,

The

was

mainly

related

to

higher

FHLB

by

$67.6

mainly

at

PB.

Refer

to

Note

to

the

detailed information

on the

Corporation’s borrowings.

Also, refer

to the

Liquidity section

in

this MD&A for additional information on the Corporation’s

funding sources.

Stockholders’ Equity

totaled $6.1

billion

of

$502.6 million

to

  1. The increase was principally due to net income

for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 of $599.3

million, coupled with

the after-tax effect of the decrease in net unrealized losses in the portfolio of AFS securities

of $283.4 million and the amortization of

unrealized losses from securities previously reclassified to

HTM of $

.0 million, partially offset by

an increase in treasury stock of

$346.0 million, mainly due to common stock repurchases and the common and preferred dividends declared of $147.7

million. Refer

to the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, Comprehensive Income and Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for information

on the composition of stockholders’ equity.

During

the

quarter

and

nine

months

ended

30,

2025,

Popular

repurchased

shares

of

common

stock

for

$119.4

price of

$119.33

and 3,407,821

for $353.7

price of

$103.78 per share

respectively, as

part of the

2024 and 2025

common stock repurchase

programs previously announced.

As of September 30, 2025, $429.0 million remained

available for stock repurchase under the active

repurchase authorization.

During

the

third

quarter

of

2025,

the

a

common

stock

dividend

of

$0.75

per

share,

an

from

the

common stock dividend of $0.70 per share.

The composition of the Corporation’s financing to total assets

at September 30, 2025 and December 31,

2024 is included in Table 8.

Table 8 - Financing to Total

Assets

% (decrease) increase

% of total assets

(Dollars in millions)

from 2024 to 2025

Non-interest-bearing core deposits

$

14,874

$

15,139

(1.8)

%

19.8

%

20.7

%

Interest-bearing core deposits

46,020

44,622

3.1

61.3

61.1

Interest-bearing other deposits

5,619

5,123

9.7

7.5

7.0

Repurchase agreements

3.6

0.1

0.1

77.8

0.5

0.3

(11.8)

1.1

1.2

1,190

1,372

(13.3)

1.6

1.9

6,116

5,613

9.0

8.1

7.7

CAPITAL

Regulatory Capital

The Corporation, BPPR and PB

are subject to regulatory capital

requirements established by the Federal Reserve Board.

The risk-

based

capital

standards

to

the

Corporation,

BPPR

and

PB

(“Basel

III

capital

rules”)

are

based

on

the

final

capital

framework for strengthening international capital standards, known

as Basel III, of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.

As

2025, the Corporation’s,

BPPR’s and PB’s

capital ratios continue

to exceed the

minimum requirements for being

“well-capitalized”.

The risk-based

capital ratios

presented in

Table

9,

which include

common equity

tier 1,

Tier

1 capital,

total capital

and leverage

capital as of September 30, 2025 and December

Table 9 - Capital Adequacy

Data

Common equity tier 1 capital:

Common stockholders' equity - U.S. GAAP basis

$

6,093,529

$

5,590,923

CECL transitional amount

[1]

42,375

AOCI related adjustments due to opt-out election

1,191,224

1,589,875

Goodwill, net of associated deferred tax liability (DTL)

(641,809)

(657,181)

Intangible assets, net of associated DTLs

(5,460)

(6,826)

Deferred tax assets and other deductions

(223,648)

(296,374)

Common equity tier 1 capital

$

6,413,836

$

6,262,792

Additional tier 1 capital:

22,143

22,143

Additional tier 1 capital

$

22,143

$

22,143

Tier 1 capital

$

6,435,979

$

6,284,935

Tier 2 capital:

Trust preferred securities subject to phase in as

tier 2

192,674

192,674

Other inclusions (deductions), net

511,230

490,594

Tier 2 capital

$

703,904

$

683,268

Total risk-based capital

$

7,139,883

$

6,968,203

Minimum total capital requirement to be well capitalized

$

4,062,200

$

3,907,346

Excess total capital over minimum well capitalized

$

3,077,683

$

3,060,857

Total risk-weighted

assets

$

40,621,998

$

39,073,462

Total assets for leverage

ratio

$

75,897,616

$

72,593,464

Risk-based capital ratios:

Common equity tier 1 capital

15.79

%

16.03

%

Tier 1 capital

15.84

16.08

Total capital

17.58

17.83

Tier 1 leverage

8.48

8.66

[1] The CECL transitional amount includes the impact

of Popular's adoption of the new CECL accounting standard

on January 1, 2020.

The Basel

III capital rules

provide that a

depository institution is

deemed to be

well capitalized if

it maintains a

leverage ratio of

at

least 5%,

a common equity

Tier 1

ratio of

at least 6.5%,

a Tier

1 capital ratio

of at least

8% and a

total risk-based

ratio of at

least

10%.

The

Corporation,

BPPR

and

PB

leverage

ratio,

common

equity

Tier

ratio

and

Tier

capital

ratio,

respectively

as

of

September 30, 2025, continue to exceed the minimum

requirements for being “well-capitalized” under

the Basel III capital rules.

Pursuant

to

the

of

the

CECL

standard

on

January

1,

2020,

the

elected

to

use

the

five-year

transition

period option

as

provided in

the

final

interim

regulatory capital

rules effective

March 31,

The

five-year

transition

period provision delayed for two years the estimated impact of CECL on regulatory capital, followed by a three-year transition period

to phase out

the aggregate amount of

the capital benefit provided

during the initial two-year

delay. During

of 2025,

the Corporation phased-in all the cumulative CECL

deferral over the three-year transition period.

The decrease in the common equity Tier

I capital ratio, Tier

I capital ratio, total capital ratio,

and leverage ratio as of September 30,

2025 as compared to December 31, 2024 was mainly due to the repurchase of common stock, common stock dividends,

risk

assets

driven

by

the

in

loans

and

higher

loans

held-in-portfolio,

offset by the nine-month period’s earnings.

Reconciliation to Tangible Common Equity and Tangible Assets

Table

10 provides

a reconciliation of

total stockholders’ equity

to tangible common

equity and total

assets to tangible

assets as

of

September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024.

Table 10 - Reconciliation

of Tangible Common Equity

and Tangible Assets

(In thousands, except share or per share information)

Total stockholders’

equity

$

$

Less: Preferred stock

(789,954)

(802,954)

(5,460)

(6,826)

Total tangible common

equity

$

5,298,115

$

4,781,143

$

$

(789,954)

(802,954)

(5,460)

(6,826)

Total tangible assets

$

74,270,384

$

72,235,603

Tangible common

equity to tangible assets

7.13

%

6.62

%

Common shares outstanding at end of period

70,141,291

Tangible book value

per common share

$

79.12

$

68.16

Quarterly average

Total stockholders’

equity [1]

$

6,943,541

$

6,620,766

Average unrealized (gains) losses on AFS securities

transferred to HTM

296,934

505,791

Adjusted total stockholder's equity

7,240,475

7,126,557

Less: Preferred Stock

(802,812)

(804,411)

(5,714)

(7,288)

Total tangible common

equity

$

6,409,806

$

6,292,715

Return on average tangible common equity

13.06

%

11.22

%

[1] Average balances exclude unrealized gains or

losses on debt securities available-for-sale.

RISK MANAGEMENT

Market / Interest Rate Risk

The Corporation’s assets that are mainly subject to market valuation risk are debt securities classified as available-for-sale. Refer to

Notes 5 and 6 to

the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on

the debt securities available-for-sale and held-to-

maturity portfolios.

Debt securities

available-for-sale and

held-to-maturity amounted

to

$20.7 billion

and

$7.4 billion,

as of September

30, 2025. Other

assets subject to

market risk include

mortgage servicing rights

("MSRs") with a

fair

value of $99.5 million as of September 30, 2025.

Interest Rate Risk (“IRR”)

The Corporation’s net interest income is subject

to various categories of interest rate risk,

including repricing, basis, yield curve and

option risks.

In managing

interest rate

risk, management may

alter the

mix of

floating and

fixed rate

liabilities, change

pricing

schedules,

adjust

through

sales

and

of

and

enter

into

derivative

contracts,

among other alternatives.

Management utilizes various tools to assess IRR, including Net Interest

Income (“NII”) simulation modeling, static gap analysis, and

Economic Value of Equity (“EVE”) to monitor the risk arising from the dynamic characteristics of assets and liabilities subject to

IRR.

The

three

methodologies complement

each

other

and

are

used jointly

in

the

evaluation of

the

Corporation’s IRR.

NII simulation

modeling, by legal entity and on a consolidated basis, is prepared for a five-year period, which in conjunction

with the EVE analysis,

provides management a better view of long-term

IRR.

The Corporation processes NII

simulations under interest rate

scenarios in which the

yield curve is assumed

to rise and

decline by

the same magnitude

(parallel shifts). The

rate scenarios considered in

these market risk

simulations include instantaneous parallel

changes of

-100,

-200, +100,

and +200

succeeding twelve-month

period. Assumptions

these

analyses

include

that

the

balance

sheet

remains

flat,

relative

levels

of

market

rates

across

all

yield

curve

points

and

indexes, interest rate spreads, loan

prepayments and deposit elasticity.

Thus, they should not be

relied upon as indicative of

actual

results

and

do

not

contemplate

actions

that

may

engage

in

as

a

to

future

changes

in

rates.

is also

the risk

inherent in

the use

of different

rate indexes

for the

repricing of

liabilities, as well the

risk of pricing lags

due to contractual or

timing differences between the

market and management response

to

changes

in

the

rate

environment.

These

forward-looking

computations

are

best

based

on

known

and

available information and actual results may differ.

The

table

the

results

of

the

simulations

at

30,

and

31,

2024,

assuming

a

static

balance sheet and parallel changes over flat spot rates

over a one-year time horizon:

Table 11

  • Net Interest Income Sensitivity (One Year

Projection)

Amount Change

Percent Change

Amount Change

Percent Change

Change in interest rate

+200 basis points

(10,760)

(0.41)

44,747

1.78

+100 basis points

(6,125)

(0.23)

22,917

0.91

-100 basis points

2,953

0.11

9,157

0.36

-200 basis points

17,319

0.66

0.02

As

of

30,

2025,

NII

simulations

showed

a

shift

in

the

sensitivity

to

become

sensitive.

Compared to the results as of December 31, 2024, the variation in sensitivity and the resulting profile was mainly due to an increase

in asset

duration driven

by the

extension of

Notes and

a decline

in U.S.

Treasury Bills

and excess

reserves at

the

FRB as

part of

a decision

to reduce

sensitivity to

declining rate

scenarios. In

rising rate

scenarios, Popular’s

income

would decrease

due to

the lower

volume of

short-term assets

as a

the investment

portfolio extension strategy

combined

with higher deposits costs due to BPPR’s large proportion of market-linked Puerto

Rico public sector deposits, this would be partially

variable rate

loan repricing

and intermediate

maturity assets

coming due

within one

year.

Changes in

the balance

sheet

during the quarter

that contributed to

the variance in

sensitivity include the

purchase of $2.5

billion in U.S.

Treasury Notes

with an

average maturity of approximately 1.4 years, in addition

to higher fixed rate loan balances.

The

loan

and

are

subject

to

prepayment

risk.

Prepayment

risk

also

could

have

a

impact on the duration of mortgage-backed securities

and collateralized mortgage obligations.

Trading

engages in

trading activities

in the

at its

subsidiaries, BPPR

and Popular

Securities.

Popular Securities’

trading activities

consist primarily

of market-making

activities to

meet expected

customers’ needs

its

retail brokerage business, and purchases and sales of

U.S. Government and government sponsored securities with the objective of

realizing gains

from expected

short-term price

movements. BPPR’s

trading activities consist

primarily of

holding U.S.

sponsored

and

hedges

of

the

related

market

risk

with

“TBA”

(to-be-announced)

market

transactions. In

addition, BPPR

uses forward

contracts or

TBAs that

have characteristics

similar to

that of

the forecasted

security

and its conversion timeline to hedge its securitization

pipeline.

At

30,

2025,

the

held

trading

with

a

fair

value

of

$33.1

representing

0.04%

of

the

total

assets,

with

$32.8

million

and

0.05%,

at

31,

The

trading

principally of

investment grade

such

as mortgage-backed

of

$24.3

million with

a

weighted average

yield of 5.23% and U.S. Treasuries

of $8.0 million with a weighted average

yield of 2.57% at September 30, 2025

and $29.1 million

with a yield of 5.54% and $2.8 million with a

yield of 3.28%, respectively, as of December 31, 2024.

The Corporation’s trading activities are

limited by internal policies. For each

of the two subsidiaries, the

market risk assumed under

trading

activities

is

measured

by

the

5-day

net

value-at-risk

(“VAR”),

with

a

confidence

level

of

99%.

The

VAR

the

maximum estimated loss that may occur over a

5-day holding period, given a 99% probability.

The

trading

portfolio had

a

5-day

VAR

of

$0.4

million

for

the

last

week

of

September 2025.

VAR

models

include

assumptions and

thus actual

results could

differ from

the outputs

from these

models and

assumptions. Back-testing

is

performed

on

model

results

to

compare

actual

results

against

maximum

estimated

losses,

in

order

to

evaluate

model

and

assumptions accuracy.

In the opinion of management, the size and composition

of the trading portfolio does not represent

a significant source of market risk

for the Corporation.

Liquidity

Liquidity Risk Management Process

has adopted

policies and

limits to

monitor the

Corporation’s liquidity

position and

that of

its banking

subsidiaries.

Refer to

the Enterprise

Risk Management

section of

Management’s Discussion

and Analysis

the 2024

Form 10-K

for

information on the framework

in place to monitor,

review, and approve

policies to measure, limit and

manage funding activities and

strategies

impacting

risk.

contingency

funding

plans

are

used

to

model

various

stress

events

of

different

magnitudes that

affect different

time horizons,

to assist

management in

evaluating the

size of

the liquidity

buffers needed

if those

events occur. However,

such models may not predict

accurately how the market and customers

might react to every

event and are

dependent on

many assumptions.

The objective

of effective

liquidity management

is to

ensure that

has sufficient

to

meet

all

its

obligations,

finance

future

growth,

fund

planned

capital

and

maintain

a

reasonable safety margin for cash needs under both

normal and stressed market conditions.

Sources of Liquidity

Deposits, including

customer deposits,

brokered deposits

and public

funds deposits,

continue to

be the

most significant

source of

funds for the Corporation, representing

89% of funding of the

Corporation’s total assets at September 30,

2025 and December 31,

  1. The ratio

of total ending

loans to deposits

was 58% and

57% at September

30, 2025 and

December 31, 2024, respectively.

In addition to traditional deposits, the Corporation

maintains borrowing arrangements, which amounted to $1.2 billion

in outstanding

at

30,

(December

31,

$1.2

A

detailed

description

of

the

borrowings,

including their terms,

is included in

Note 13

to the

Consolidated Financial Statements.

Also, the

Consolidated Statements of

Cash

Flows in the accompanying Consolidated Financial

Statements provide information on the Corporation’s cash

inflows and outflows.

The

sections

provide

further

on

the

major

funding

activities

and

needs,

as

well

as

the

risks

involved in these activities.

Banking Subsidiaries

Primary

sources of

funding

for the

(BPPR and

PB

or,

collectively,

“the banking

subsidiaries”)

include

retail,

and

public

sector

brokered

loan

securitization and, to a lesser extent, loan sales. In

addition, the Corporation maintains borrowing facilities with the FHLB and at the

discount window

of the

Federal Reserve

Bank of

New York

(the “FRB”)

and has

a considerable

collateral pledged

that

can be used to raise funds under these facilities.

During the second quarter of 2025, BPPR was able to increase its available

liquidity by approximately $2.9 billion after the merger of

Popular Auto, LLC with

and into BPPR, effective

on May 1,

2025, that allowed BPPR

to pledge auto loans

and leases as collateral

under the federal reserve’s

discount window. At

Corporation’s available liquidity increased to

$25.8 billion

from $21.6

billion on

During the third

Corporation had no

material incremental use

of its

available liquidity sources. The liquidity sources of

the Corporation at September 30, 2025 are

presented in Table 12 below:

Table 12 - Liquidity Sources

BPPR

Total

BPPR

Total

Unpledged securities and unused funding

sources:

Money market (excess funds at the

Federal Reserve Bank)

$

3,719,430

$

1,024,811

$

4,744,241

$

4,882,358

$

1,488,857

$

6,371,215

Unpledged securities

4,658,303

1,010,386

5,668,689

3,806,066

522,869

4,328,935

FHLB borrowing capacity

3,134,633

1,023,693

4,158,326

2,777,090

1,058,921

3,836,011

Discount window of the Federal Reserve

Bank borrowing capacity

7,833,348

3,375,793

11,209,141

4,839,388

2,178,646

7,018,034

Total available liquidity

$

19,345,714

$

6,434,683

$

25,780,397

$

16,304,902

$

5,249,293

$

21,554,195

Refer

to

Note

to

the

for

of

the

borrowing

available through its banking subsidiaries.

The principal

uses of

funds for

the banking

subsidiaries include

loan originations,

investment portfolio

purchases, loan

and repurchases, repayment of outstanding obligations (including deposits), advances on certain serviced portfolios and operational

expenses. Also, the

banking subsidiaries assume liquidity

risk related to collateral

posting requirements for certain

activities mainly

in

connection

with

commitments,

provisions,

advances,

and

credit

card

licensing

The banking

subsidiaries maintain

sufficient funding

capacity to

address large

increases in

funding requirements

such as

deposit

outflows.

The

Corporation has

guidelines

that

require

the

banking

to

have

to

cover all short-term borrowings and a portion of deposits.

Deposits are

a key

source of

funding. Refer

to Table

7 for

a breakdown

of deposits

by major

types. Core

deposits are

generated

from a large base of consumer, corporate and public sector customers. Core deposits

include certificates

of deposit under $250,000,

all

interest-bearing

deposit

accounts,

non-interest-bearing

and

savings

deposits.

Core

exclude

brokered

and

certificates

of

deposit

over

$250,000.

Core

excluding

P.R.

public

funds,

which

are

fully

collateralized, have

historically provided

with a

sizable source

of relatively

stable and

low-cost funds.

P.R.

public

funds, while

linked to market

interest rates,

provide a stable

source of funding

with an

attractive earning spread.

As of

30, 2025, total Puerto Rico public sector deposits were

$20.1 billion, compared to $19.5 billion at December

Core deposits represent 92%

of total deposits at

$60.9 billion, as of

September 30, 2025, compared with

92% at $59.9 billion

as of

December 31, 2024. Core

deposits financed 85% of

the Corporation’s earning assets

at September 30, 2025,

compared to 86% at

The distribution by maturity

of certificates of deposit

with denominations of $250,000

and over at September

30, 2025 is

in the table that follows:

Table 13 - Distribution by

Maturity of Certificates of Deposit of $250,000 and Over

3 months or less

$

2,374,866

Over 3 to 12 months

1,102,624

Over 1 year to 3 years

278,729

Over 3 years

147,806

Total

$

3,904,025

The Corporation had

$1.8 billion in

brokered deposits at September

30, 2025, which

financed approximately

2% of its

total assets

(December 31, 2024 - $1.6 billion and 2%,

respectively).

As of

September 30, 2025,

the banking subsidiaries

had sufficient current

and projected liquidity

sources to meet

their anticipated

cash flow

obligations, as

well as

special needs

and off-balance

sheet commitments,

in the

and have

resources to

address

a

stress

event.

Although the

banking

have

historically

been

able

to

replace

maturing

deposits and

advances, no

assurance can

be given

that

they

would be

able to

replace those

funds

in the

future if

the

financial condition

or

general market

conditions

were to

deteriorate. The

Corporation’s financial

flexibility would

be

severely constrained if

the banking subsidiaries

are unable to

maintain access to

funding or if

adequate funding is

not available to

accommodate future

financing needs

at

acceptable interest

rates. The

also

are required

to

deposit cash

or

qualifying

to

meet

margin

on

agreements,

deposit

and

other

borrowing facilities. To

the extent that

the value of

securities previously pledged as

collateral declines because of

market changes,

the Corporation will be required to deposit additional cash or securities to meet its margin or collateral requirements and would need

to

rely

more

heavily

on

alternative

funding

sources.

In

these

scenarios,

the

flexibility

and

ability

to

grow

revenues may not increase proportionately to cover costs and

profitability would be adversely affected.

The Corporation considers balances in

excess of $250,000 to have a

higher potential liquidity risk.

Table

14 reflects the aggregate

balance in

deposit accounts

in excess

of $250,000,

including collateralized

public funds

and deposits

outside of

and its

territories.

Collateralized public funds, as presented in Table 14, represent public deposit balances from governmental

entities in the

U.S.

and

its

territories,

Puerto

Rico

and

the

United

States

Virgin

based

on

such

jurisdictions’

applicable collateral requirements.

Table 14 - Deposits

30-Sep-25

BPPR

(Consolidated)

Deposits balances under $250,000 [1]

$

23,610,775

%

$

8,523,789

%

$

32,134,564

%

Transactional deposits balances over

$250,000

8,203,843

%

2,096,865

%

10,300,708

%

Time deposits balances over $250,000

2,013,907

%

925,802

%

2,939,709

%

Uninsured foreign deposits

399,980

%

%

399,980

%

Collateralized public funds

20,422,015

%

316,428

%

20,738,443

%

Intercompany deposits

227,477

%

298,714

%

%

$

54,877,997

%

$

12,161,598

%

$

%

[1] Includes the first $250,000 in balances of transactional

and time deposit accounts with balances in excess

of $250,000.

31-Dec-24

BPPR

(Consolidated)

Deposits balances under $250,000 [1]

$

23,588,937

%

$

7,961,334

%

$

31,550,271

%

Transactional deposits balances over

$250,000

8,046,175

%

1,944,674

%

9,990,849

%

Time deposits balances over $250,000

1,991,934

%

813,424

%

2,805,358

%

Uninsured foreign deposits

450,068

%

%

450,068

%

Collateralized public funds

19,771,083

%

316,716

%

20,087,799

%

Intercompany deposits

205,839

%

667,839

%

%

$

54,054,036

%

$

11,703,987

%

$

%

[1] Includes the first $250,000 in balances of transactional

and time deposit accounts with balances in excess

of $250,000.

Bank Holding Companies

The principal

sources of

funding for

the BHCs,

which are

Inc.

(holding company

only) and

PNA, include

cash on

hand,

received from

banking

and

non-banking subsidiaries,

asset sales,

credit

available from

affiliate banking subsidiaries and proceeds from potential securities offerings.

Dividends from banking and non-banking subsidiaries

are subject

to various

regulatory limits

and authorization

requirements imposed

by banking

regulators, including

the FED

and the

NYDFS, that may limit the ability of those subsidiaries

to act as a source of funding to the BHCs.

The principal uses of these funds include the repayment of debt, interest payments to holders of senior debt and junior subordinated

deferrable interest debentures (related to trust preferred securities), the payment of dividends to common stockholders,

repurchases

of the Corporation’s securities and capitalizing its subsidiaries.

The

balance

of

notes

payable

at

the

BHCs

to

$595

million

at

30,

and

$594

million

at

The contractual maturities of the BHCs notes payable

at September 30, 2025 are presented in Table 15.

Table 15

  • Distribution of BHC's Notes Payable by Contractual

Maturity

Year

$

396,249

Later years

198,393

Total

$

594,642

As of

BHCs had

cash and

money markets

investments totaling

$484 million

and borrowing

potential of

$165 million from its secured facility with BPPR.

The BHCs’ liquidity position continues to be adequate with sufficient

cash on hand,

other sources of

liquidity that are

expected to be

sufficient to

meet all

interest payments and

dividend obligations

for the

foreseeable future.

latest quarterly

paid dividend

was $0.70

or approximately

$47

million per quarter.

The BHCs have in

the past borrowed in the

corporate debt market primarily to finance

their non-banking subsidiaries and refinance

debt

These

sources

of

funding

are

more

costly

given

that

two

out

of

three

credit

rating

rate

the

Corporation’s debt

securities below

“investment grade”.

has a

shelf registration

statement filed

and effective

with

the

Securities

and

Exchange

Commission,

which

permits

the

to

issue

an

unspecified

amount

of

debt

or

equity

securities.

Non-Banking Subsidiaries

The

sources

of

funding

for

the

non-banking

include

internally

generated

cash

flows

from

operations,

loan

sales, repurchase agreements, capital

injections and borrowed funds

from their direct

parent companies or the

holding companies.

The principal uses of funds for the non-banking

subsidiaries include repayment of maturing debt,

operational expenses and payment

of dividends to the BHCs.

Dividends

During

the

third

quarter

of

2025,

the

a

common

stock

dividend

of

$0.75

per

common

share,

an

increase from $0.70 per common share in the previous quarter. During the nine months

ended September 30, 2025, the Corporation

cash

of

$2.15

per

common

share

($146.6

million

in

the

aggregate).

The

for

the

Corporation’s Series A preferred stock amounted to $1.1

During the nine months

ended September 30, 2025, the

BHCs received dividends and

distributions amounting to $350

BPPR, $23

from Popular

International Bank,

Inc. (“PIBI”)

and $22

its other

non-banking subsidiaries.

Dividends from

BPPR constitute Popular,

Inc.’s primary source

of liquidity.

In addition, during

the nine months

ended September 30, 2025,

PIBI, a

wholly

owned

subsidiary

of

Inc.,

received

$20.0

million

in

cash

and

$5.3

million

in

stock

from

its

investment in BHD.

In

regulatory

limits previously

discussed, the

ability

of a

bank

subsidiary to

up-stream dividends

to

its

BHC could

be

impacted by

its financial

performance and

capital, including

tangible and

regulatory capital,

thus potentially

limiting the

cash up

streamed to

the BHCs

banking subsidiaries.

This could,

in turn,

affect BHC’s

ability to

declare dividends

on its

common

and

preferred

stock,

repurchase its

or

meet

its

debt

obligations. At

30,

2025,

BPPR

could declare a dividend of up to approximately $237 million

without prior approval of the Federal Reserve Board due to

its retained

income, declared dividend activity and transfers to statutory reserves

over the measurement period. In addition, pursuant to the FRB

requirements, PB may not declare or pay a dividend

without the prior approval of the Federal Reserve

Board and the NYSDFS.

Other Funding Sources and Capital

In addition to cash reserves held at the FRB that totaled $4.7 billion at September 30, 2025, the debt securities portfolio provides an

source

of

liquidity,

which

may

be

realized

through

either

sales,

or

The

debt

of

liquid

U.S.

debt

and

U.S.

government sponsored agency

mortgage-backed securities that can

be used to

raise funds in

the repo markets.

The availability of

would

be

subject

to

having

collateral

at

the

time

the

are

consummated,

in

addition

to

overall

and

risk

appetite of

the

various

counterparties.

Refer

to

Table

for

details

of

the

debt

and

credit

with

the

FHLB

and

the

discount

window

of

the

Federal

Reserve Bank.

A substantial

portion of

these debt

securities could

be used

to raise

financing in

money markets

or from

secured lending sources,

subject to changes in their fair market value and

customary adjustments (haircuts).

Additional

may

be

provided

through

loan

maturities,

prepayments

and

sales.

The

loan

provides

a

source

of

collateral to

secure the

available credit

facilities with

the FHLB

and the

discount window

of the

Federal Reserve

Bank. The

loan

can

also

be

used

to

obtain

funding

in

the

capital

markets.

loans

and

some

types

of

loans,

have

secondary markets which the Corporation could use.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Other Commitments

In the ordinary course

of business, the Corporation

engages in financial transactions that

are not recorded on

the balance sheet or

may be recorded on the balance sheet in amounts that are different than the full contract or notional amount of the transaction. As a

provider of

financial services,

routinely enters

into commitments

with off-balance

sheet risk

to meet

needs

of

its

customers.

Refer

to

Note

to

the

for

on

the

commitments to extent credit and other non-credit commitments.

Other types

of off-balance

sheet arrangements

that the

Corporation enters

in the

include derivatives,

leases

and

of

guarantees,

indemnifications,

and

representation

and

warranties.

Refer

to

Note

to

the

a detailed

discussion related

to the

Corporation’s guarantees,

indemnifications obligations,

and representation and warranties arrangements.

The Corporation monitors its cash requirements, including

its contractual obligations and debt commitments.

Financial Information of Guarantor and Issuers of Registered

Guaranteed Securities

The principal sources of funding for Popular, Inc. Holding Company (“PIHC”) and Popular North America, Inc. (“PNA”) have included

dividends received

from their

banking and

non-banking subsidiaries subject

to statutory

provisions that

limit dividends

paid by

the

banking subsidiary without regulatory approval,

asset sales and proceeds from the issuance

of debt and equity.

The Corporation ("PIHC") is

the parent holding company

of Popular North America (“PNA”)

and operates financial services through

its subsidiaries. PNA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Popular, Inc., manages entities such as Equity One, Inc., and PB, including PB’s

subsidiaries: Popular Equipment Finance, LLC,

Popular Insurance Agency, U.S.A., and E-LOAN, Inc.

PNA has issued junior subordinated debentures guaranteed by PIHC (the “obligor group”), purchased by statutory

trusts established

by the Corporation using proceeds from trust preferred

securities (“capital securities”) and common securities

of the trusts.

PIHC guarantees

the junior

subordinated debentures

issued by

PNA. If

PIHC fails

to make

interest payments

on the

debentures

held by the trust,

the trust will not

distribute payments on the

capital securities. The guarantee

ranks subordinate and junior

in right

of

payment to

all

other liabilities

of

PIHC and

equally with

all

other PIHC-issued

guarantees, allowing

direct

legal

action against

PIHC without involving other entities.

Funding

for

PIHC

and

PNA

includes

from

subsidiaries,

asset

sales,

and

proceeds

from

debt

and

equity

issuance.

Statutory provisions limit the dividends an insured

depository institution can pay to its holding

company without regulatory approval.

The summarized financial information

below shows the combined

financial position of

the obligor group as

2025,

and December 31, 2024, and the

results of their operations for the

nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025, and September

30, 2024. Excluded are investments and equity

in earnings from subsidiaries and affiliates outside the

obligor group.

Intercompany balances

and transactions

within the

obligor group

have been

eliminated. Material

amounts due

from, due

to, and

transactions with subsidiaries and affiliates are shown separately. Related party transactions

are also presented separately.

Table 16 - Summarized Statement

of Condition

Assets

Cash and money market investments

$

484,141

$

634,809

37,618

35,150

Accounts receivables from non-obligor subsidiaries

14,541

14,602

Other loans (net of allowance for credit losses of $163 (2024

  • $281))

24,486

25,381

Investment in equity method investees

5,265

5,279

95,829

65,483

$

661,880

$

780,704

Liabilities and Stockholders' equity

Accounts payable to non-obligor subsidiaries

$

5,839

$

12,163

594,642

593,571

131,489

126,718

Stockholders' (deficit) equity

(70,090)

48,252

Total liabilities and

stockholders' equity

$

661,880

$

780,704

Table 17 - Summarized Statement

of Operations

For the period ended

Income:

Dividends from non-obligor subsidiaries

$

371,500

$

473,000

Interest income from non-obligor subsidiaries and affiliates

3,125

8,489

(Losses) earnings from investments in equity method investees

(14)

Other operating income

8,027

3,116

Total income

$

382,638

$

484,634

Expenses:

Services provided by non-obligor subsidiaries and affiliates

(net of

reimbursement by subsidiaries for services provided by parent

of

$188,825 (2024 - $172,449))

$

13,390

$

9,654

Other expenses

19,492

30,000

[1]

7,075

21,934

Total expenses

$

39,957

$

61,588

$

342,681

$

423,046

[1] The net income

for the nine

30, 2024, included

$22.9 million of

expenses, of which

$16.5 million was

in income tax expense

and $6.4 million

was reflected in other

operating expenses, related

to an out-of-period adjustment

associated with the

Corporation’s U.S.

subsidiary’s non-payment

of taxes

on certain

intercompany distributions

to the

Bank Holding

Company (BHC)

in Puerto

Rico, a foreign corporation for U.S. tax purposes.

In

the

dividend income

in

the

Statement

of

Operations table

above, during

the

nine

months

ended

obligor group recorded a

$23.0 million of dividend

distributions from non-obligor subsidiary which

was recorded as a reduction to the investment

(2024 - $67.4 million).

Risk to Liquidity

The

may

come

under

pressure

if

it

experiences

unexpected

cash

outflows

due

to

deposit

withdrawals, which could arise

from various factors like

economic conditions, loss of

depositor confidence, competition, exogenous

events, regulatory requirements or changes, a

downgrade in credit rating, or other events

causing counterparties to avoid exposure.

Investors should refer to Liquidity Risks section of “Part I, Item 1A”

of 2024 Form 10-K for an additional discussion of liquidity

risks to

which the Corporation is subject.

Credit Risk

Geographic and Government Risk

The Corporation is exposed to geographic and government risk.

The Corporation’s assets and revenue composition by geographical

area and by

business segment reporting are

presented in Note

32 to the

Consolidated Financial Statements. Readers should

refer

to

Economic

and

Market

Risk

section

and

Business

Risk

Section

of

“Part

I,

Item

1A”

of

the

Form

10-K

for

an

on

how

the

Corporation is

by

global

and

local

and

market

conditions, including

weakness

in

the

economy,

particularly in Puerto

Rico, where a

significant portion of

our business is

concentrated. This section

also addresses how

our credit risk and credit

losses can increase to the extent

our loans are concentrated on borrowers engaged in

the same or similar

activities or in borrowers who as a group

may be uniquely or disproportionately affected by certain

economic or market conditions.

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico

A

significant portion

of

our financial

activities and

credit

exposure is

concentrated in

the

Commonwealth of

(“Puerto

Rico”) which has faced severe economic and fiscal

challenges in the past and may face additional

challenges in the future.

Economic Performance

The latest estimates from the

Puerto Rico Planning Board (the

“Planning Board”) indicate that real

GNP grew by 2.1%

during fiscal

year

(July 2023-June

  1. and

by

1.1% in

fiscal

year

2025 (July

2024-June 2025).

For fiscal

year 2026

(July

2025-June

2026),

the

Planning

Board

forecasts

more

modest

GNP

growth

of

0.5%.

Meanwhile,

the

Puerto

Rico

Economic

Activity

Index

showed a 0.9% year-over-year decline and a 0.2% month-over-month decline in June 2025. While this index is not a direct measure

of real GNP, it serves as an indicator of ongoing economic activity.

In

and

2022,

inflation

rose

sharply

in

the

U.S.

and

Puerto

Rico

due

to

post-pandemic

demand

and

supply

chain

issues.

Inflation

began

to

by

mid-2022

as

the

Federal

Reserve

raised

rates,

largely

stabilizing

by

2024,

leading

to

a

series

of

rate

reductions

by

the

Federal

Reserve

for

the

first

time

in

four

years.

As

of

2025,

the

U.S.

Consumer Price Index

showed a 3.0%

year-over-year increase, which

is significantly lower

than peak

2022 inflation levels

but still

above the Federal Reserve’s 2% target. In Puerto Rico,

the Consumer Price Index increased by 1.9%

over the same period.

Moreover, since October 1,

2025, a congressional impasse over fiscal year

2026 appropriations has triggered a partial shutdown

of

numerous U.S. federal agencies and

services. The shutdown has disrupted,

and may continue to

disrupt, federal payments to

U.S.

employees, beneficiaries

of

federal

programs

and transfers

to

Rico

government. While

these

disruptions

could adversely affect

our customers and

the broader Puerto

Rico economy,

the overall impact

remains uncertain and

will depend

largely on the shutdown’s duration and scope.

Fiscal Challenges of Puerto Rico and its Municipalities

As

Puerto Rico’s

economy contracted

in the

2000s, public

debt

increased rapidly

due to

borrowing to

cover

deficits to

pay

debt

service, pension benefits,

and other expenditures.

By 2016, the

government had over

$120 billion in

combined debt and

unfunded

pension liabilities, lost access to capital markets, and

faced a fiscal crisis.

In

response,

the

U.S.

Congress

enacted

PROMESA

in

June

PROMESA

an

Board

with

control over Puerto Rico’s

fiscal and economic affairs,

including those of its public

corporations, instrumentalities and municipalities

(collectively, “PR Government Entities”).

In August 2025, President Donald J. Trump dismissed six of the seven members of

the Oversight Board, reportedly due to inefficient

leadership and excessive spending. Three of the dismissed members subsequently filed suit in federal

court challenging the legality

of their dismissal. On October 3, 2025, the court issued a preliminary injunction that effectively reinstated such members and barred

the seating of replacement members

while the case proceeds. Such

ruling remains subject to potential

appeal. It is still

too early to

determine what impact these developments may

have on Puerto Rico’s fiscal and economic affairs.

Under PROMESA, the Oversight

Board will remain

in place until market

access is restored and

balanced budgets are achieved for

at

least

four

consecutive

years.

PROMESA

also

two

mechanisms

for

the

of

the

of

PR

Government Entities:

(a) Title

III, an

in-court process

akin to

that of

Bankruptcy Code

and which

permits adjustment

of a

broad range

of

obligations, and

(b) Title

VI,

a largely

out-of-court process

through which

a supermajority

of creditors

can

accept

modifications to debt and bind holdouts.

Since

2017,

Puerto

Rico

and

several

of

its

have

availed

themselves

of

these

mechanisms.

The

Puerto

Rico

government exited Title III in March 2022, and several instrumentalities, such as the Government Development Bank and the Puerto

Rico Highways and Transportation

Authority have also completed

debt restructurings under Titles

III or VI

of PROMESA. However,

the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority is still undergoing

its debt restructuring.

Puerto

Rico's economic

difficulties

have also

impacted its

municipalities. Historically,

the central

government provided

municipal subsidies. However, these have decreased pursuant to fiscal measures required by the Oversight Board. This decline has

been partly

federal disaster

and COVID-relief

funding received

by municipalities

in recent

years. The

latest Puerto

Rico

fiscal plan proposes a

restructured grant system to enhance

municipal services and encourage accountability through

metrics.

Municipalities

are

subject

to

PROMESA,

and

the

Board

has

required

certain

municipalities

to

submit

fiscal

plans

and

annual budgets

for review

and approval.

Municipalities are

also required

to seek

Oversight Board

approval to

issue, guarantee

or

modify

their

debts

and

to

enter

into

contracts.

To

date

no

has

availed

itself

of

the

debt

mechanisms available to them under PROMESA.

Exposure of the Corporation

The credit quality of BPPR’s

loan portfolio is closely tied to the

economic conditions in Puerto Rico. Deterioration in the Puerto

Rico

economy

could

potentially

delinquencies

and

charge-offs,

thereby

impacting

the

health.

The

Corporation has direct exposure to P.R. Government Entities, which are mainly concentrated in obligations from various Puerto Rico

municipalities. Additionally,

holds loans

and securities

insured by

P.R.

Government Entities,

such as

the Housing

Finance

Authority,

whose

ability

to

honor

guarantees

depends

on

its

condition.

and

consumer loan portfolios are also exposed to risks from private borrowers who are service providers or have other relationships with

Rico government

and government employees

who could

be negatively

affected by

Puerto Rico’s

fiscal challenges.

For

further

of

the

direct

and

indirect

to

the

Puerto

Rico

government and

its

instrumentalities and

municipalities, please refer to Note 18 – Commitments

and Contingencies to the Consolidated

The

also

maintains

from

P.R.

Entities,

with

future

subject

to

various

uncertainties.

Further

on

Puerto

Rico

is

in

Note

–

to

the

United States Virgin Islands

The Corporation has operations in the United

States Virgin Islands (“USVI”) and has credit exposure

to USVI government entities.

Non-Performing Assets

During

the

third

quarter

of

2025,

the

credit

quality

metrics

were

affected

by

two

unrelated

exposures,

resulting in

a

$188.4

million

NPLs.

The

determination

of

classifying

these

loans

as

NPLs

was

driven

by

factors specific to the individual borrowers and

are not believed to be indicative of a broader

decline in portfolio credit quality.

The first

loan classified

as NPL

is a

$158.3 million

commercial and

industrial facility

issued to

a telecommunications

company in

experiencing reduced

revenue due

to operational

challenges following

a business

acquisition and

client attrition.

The

second

loan

as

NPL

is

a

$30.1

million

real

estate

facility,

a

$13.5

million

charge-off

during

the

quarter, and is secured by a hotel property in Florida.

Excluding these cases, credit quality metrics were stable. The Corporation

continues to closely monitor the economic landscape and

borrower performance,

as economic

uncertainty remains

a key

consideration. The

Corporation’s experience

managing credit

risk

under different

macroeconomic and operating

environments and, more

recently,

the steps

taken around

credit tightening

supports

management’s view

that exposure to

riskier borrowers is

adequately managed. Nonetheless, carefully

monitoring the

of our loan portfolio and its response to the

environment will continue to be a priority.

Total NPAs

of $545.2 million as of September 30, 2025, increased by $137.1

million when compared with December 31, 2024. Total

NPLs of

$502.2 million increased

by $151.4

million from December

BPPR’s NPLs

increased by $161.3

million, primarily

due to the classification of the two commercial exposures with book values of $158.3 million and $30.1 million as NPLs, partly offset

by lower mortgage NPLs by $18.5 million.

Popular U.S. NPLs decreased by $9.9 million, mostly

driven by decreases of $6.9 million

and $2.1 million in commercial and mortgage NPLs,

respectively.

On September

the ratio

of NPLs

to total

loans held-in-portfolio was

1.30%, compared to

0.95% on

Other real estate owned loans (“OREOs”) totaled $43.0

million, a decrease of $14.3 million from December

31, 2024. On September

30,

2025,

NPLs secured

by

$211

Rico

operations and

$47

million

in Popular

U.S,

compared with $200 million and $56 million, respectively, on December

The Corporation’s commercial loan

portfolio secured by real

estate (“CRE”) amounted to $11.0

billion on September 30, 2025,

with

$3.1 billion secured by owner-occupied properties

(December 31, 2024 - $10.9 billion and $3.2

billion, respectively).

CRE NPLs amounted to

$78.4 million on September

30, 2025, compared with $53.7

million on December 31,

  1. The CRE NPL

ratios

for

the

BPPR

and

Popular

U.S.

were

1.31%

and

0.25%,

on

30,

2025,

with

0.64% and 0.37%, respectively, on December 31, 2024.

The non-owner occupied CRE portfolio was $5.5 billion at September

30, 2025, split between $3.3 billion in BPPR and $2.2 billion in

Popular U.S. This portfolio is diversified across sectors: retail (33%), hotels (19%),

and office space (13%) which together represent

two-thirds of

total non-owner

occupied CRE

exposure. Specifically,

office space

leasing accounts

for just

1.8% ($713.4

million) of

the total

loan portfolio,

mainly comprising

mid-rise

properties with

loan size

of $2.5

million, and

is well

diversified by

tenant type.

Within CRE, the

commercial multi-family portfolio is

$2.5 billion (approximately 6%

of total loans),

concentrated in New

York

Metro

($1.5 billion), South Florida ($672.2 million) and Puerto Rico ($199.6

million) regions. In the New York Metro, there is no exposure to

rent-controlled buildings and rent-stabilized

units make up less than 40% of total units,

with most originated after 2019.

In

addition

to

the

NPLs

in

Table

18,

on

30,

2025,

there

were

$724

million

of

performing

loans,

mostly

loans,

which

in

opinion,

are

subject

to

potential

future

classification

as

(December 31, 2024 - $596 million).

The following table presents the Corporation’s NPAs as of September 30, 2025 and December

31, 2024:

Table 18 - Non-Performing

Assets

BPPR

Popular

U.S.

Inc.

As a % of

loans HIP

by

category

BPPR

Popular

U.S.

Inc.

As a % of

loans HIP

by

category

$

$

8,467

$

8,641

0.3

%

$

$

8,700

$

8,779

0.4

%

Commercial real estate non-owner

37,043

7,083

44,126

0.8

6,429

8,015

14,444

0.3

Commercial real estate owner

25,619

25,619

0.8

25,258

5,191

30,449

1.0

173,245

1,246

174,491

2.1

19,335

1,748

21,083

0.3

236,081

16,796

252,877

1.3

51,101

23,654

74,755

0.4

139,958

27,809

167,767

2.0

158,442

29,890

188,332

2.3

Leasing

7,747

7,747

0.4

9,588

9,588

0.5

3,257

3,257

4.1

3,393

3,393

4.6

18,375

19,316

1.0

20,269

1,741

22,010

1.2

Auto

49,432

49,432

1.3

51,792

51,792

1.4

Other

1,776

1,806

1.0

0.5

69,583

4,228

73,811

1.0

72,960

5,145

78,105

1.1

Total non-performing

loans held-in-

453,369

48,833

502,202

1.3

%

292,091

58,689

350,780

0.9

%

Other real estate owned (“OREO”)

42,446

42,950

57,197

57,268

Total non-performing

assets

[1]

$

495,815

$

49,337

$

545,152

$

349,288

$

58,760

$

408,048

Accruing loans past due 90 days or

more

[2]

$

205,168

$

$

205,356

$

242,250

$

$

242,440

Ratios:

Non-performing assets to total assets

0.84

%

0.30

%

0.73

%

0.61

%

0.37

%

0.56

%

Non-performing loans held-in-portfolio

to loans held-in-portfolio

1.67

0.42

1.30

1.12

0.54

0.95

Allowance for credit losses to loans

2.56

0.79

2.03

2.56

0.69

2.01

Allowance for credit losses to non-

performing loans, excluding held-for-

sale

153.38

186.07

156.55

229.61

128.40

212.68

[1] There were no non-performing loans held-for-sale

as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

[2] It is the Corporation’s policy to report delinquent

residential mortgage loans insured by FHA or guaranteed

by the VA as accruing

loans past due 90

days or

more

as

opposed

to

since

the principal

repayment

is insured.

These

include

$49 million

of residential

loans insured

by FHA

or guaranteed

by the

VA

no longer

accruing interest

as of

2025 (December

  • $65

Furthermore, the Corporation

has $29 million

in reverse mortgage

loans which are

guaranteed by FHA,

but which are

currently not accruing

interest.

Due to the guaranteed

nature of the loans,

it is the Corporation’s

policy to exclude these

balances from non-performing

assets (December 31,

2024 -

$31 million).

For the quarter

2025, total inflows

of NPLs held-in-portfolio,

excluding consumer loans, increased

by $187.0

million, when compared to the inflows for the same period in 2024. Inflows of NPLs held-in-portfolio at the BPPR segment increased

by $205.2

million, compared

to the

same period

in 2024,

by the

two commercial

exposures that

were classified

as

NPLs during

the quarter.

Inflows of

NPLs held-in-portfolio

at the

segment decreased

by $18.2

period in 2024, driven by lower mortgage NPL

inflows by $17.4 million.

Tables 19 to 25 present the Corporation’s inflows to NPLs for the quarters and nine months

ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Table 19 - Activity in Non

-Performing Loans Held-in-Portfolio (Excluding Consumer

Loans)

BPPR

BPPR

$

189,630

$

49,763

$

239,393

$

209,543

$

53,544

$

263,087

Plus:

241,745

4,786

246,531

310,973

21,853

332,826

Less:

(2,333)

(2,333)

(7,273)

(433)

(7,706)

(13,854)

(13,854)

(15,571)

(1,713)

(17,284)

(39,149)

(9,992)

(49,141)

(121,633)

(28,732)

(150,365)

$

376,039

$

44,605

$

420,644

$

376,039

$

44,605

$

420,644

Table 20 - Activity in Non

-Performing Loans Held-in-Portfolio (Excluding Consumer

Loans)

BPPR

BPPR

$

219,960

$

49,317

$

269,277

$

254,476

$

22,354

$

276,830

Plus:

36,585

22,968

59,553

111,128

84,248

195,376

Less:

(4,016)

(4,016)

(12,665)

(24)

(12,689)

(4,031)

(82)

(4,113)

(17,930)

(1,050)

(18,980)

(36,759)

(5,325)

(42,084)

(123,270)

(38,970)

(162,240)

$

211,739

$

66,910

$

278,649

$

211,739

$

66,910

$

278,649

Table 21 - Activity in Non

-Performing Commercial Loans Held-in-Portfolio

BPPR

BPPR

$

42,166

$

21,711

$

63,877

$

51,101

$

23,654

$

74,755

Plus:

211,193

1,775

212,968

218,742

12,820

231,562

Less:

(260)

(260)

(13,779)

(13,779)

(14,921)

(1,713)

(16,634)

Loans returned to accrual status / loan

collections

(3,499)

(6,738)

(10,237)

(18,581)

(18,050)

(36,631)

$

236,081

$

16,796

$

252,877

$

236,081

$

16,796

$

252,877

Table 22 - Activity in Non

-Performing Commercial Loans Held-in-Portfolio

BPPR

BPPR

$

56,170

$

37,763

$

93,933

$

72,992

$

11,163

$

84,155

Plus:

4,460

2,582

7,042

12,834

39,561

52,395

Less:

(280)

(280)

(4,085)

(82)

(4,167)

(17,784)

(1,032)

(18,816)

(2,726)

(1,790)

(4,516)

(13,943)

(11,521)

(25,464)

$

53,819

$

38,476

$

92,295

$

53,819

$

38,476

$

92,295

Table 23 - Activity in Non

-Performing Construction Loans Held-in-Portfolio

BPPR

BPPR

$

$

$

$

6,378

$

$

6,378

Less:

(6,378)

(6,378)

$

$

$

$

$

$

Table 24 - Activity in Non

-Performing Mortgage Loans Held-in-Portfolio

For the nine months ended

BPPR

BPPR

$

147,464

$

28,052

$

175,516

$

158,442

$

29,890

$

188,332

Plus:

30,552

3,011

33,563

92,231

9,033

101,264

Less:

(2,333)

(2,333)

(7,013)

(433)

(7,446)

(75)

(75)

(650)

(650)

(35,650)

(3,254)

(38,904)

(103,052)

(10,682)

(113,734)

$

139,958

$

27,809

$

167,767

$

139,958

$

27,809

$

167,767

Table 25 - Activity in Non

-Performing Mortgage Loans Held-in-Portfolio

BPPR

BPPR

$

163,790

$

11,554

$

175,344

$

175,106

$

11,191

$

186,297

Plus:

32,125

20,386

52,511

98,294

44,687

142,981

Less:

(4,016)

(4,016)

(12,385)

(24)

(12,409)

(146)

(18)

(164)

(34,033)

(3,535)

(37,568)

(102,949)

(27,449)

(130,398)

$

157,920

$

28,434

$

186,354

$

157,920

$

28,434

$

186,354

Loan Delinquencies

Another key measure used to evaluate and

monitor the Corporation’s asset quality is loan

delinquencies. Loans delinquent 30 days

or more, as a percentage of their related portfolio

category on September 30, 2025 and December 31,

2024, are presented below.

Table 26 - Loan Delinquencies

Loans delinquent

30 days or more

Total delinquencies

as a percentage

of total loans

Loans delinquent

30 days or more

Total delinquencies

as a percentage

of total loans

$

12,637

$

0.51

%

$

15,826

$

0.66

%

Commercial real estate

non-owner occupied

61,924

1.13

24,925

0.46

Commercial real estate

43,163

1.40

42,311

1.34

200,876

2.44

49,942

0.65

318,600

1.65

133,004

0.71

4,589

0.29

1,039

0.08

[1]

718,940

8.40

798,130

9.84

Leasing

36,656

1.83

39,641

2.06

49,098

4.01

59,078

4.85

3,987

78,890

5.05

5,054

73,571

6.87

52,491

2.76

57,835

3.12

Auto

179,213

4.65

191,008

5.00

Other

5,377

181,220

2.97

3,930

171,778

2.29

290,166

4.01

316,905

4.44

7,783

5,423

Total

$

1,368,951

$

3.54

%

$

1,288,719

$

3.47

%

[1]

Loans delinquent 30 days or more includes $0.4 billion

of residential mortgage loans insured by FHA or guaranteed

by the VA as of September

30, 2025 (December 31, 2024 - $0.4 billion). Refer to Note

7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information

of guaranteed loans.

Allowance for Credit Losses Loans Held-in-Portfolio

The ACL

represents management’s

estimate of

expected credit

losses through

the remaining

contractual life

of the

different loan

segments, impacted by expected prepayments. The ACL

is maintained at a sufficient

level to provide for estimated credit

losses on

collateral dependent loans as well as loans modified

for borrowers with financial difficulties separately from the remainder

of the loan

portfolio. Refer to

Note 8 to

the Consolidated Financial

Statements, for additional

information on the

Corporation’s methodology to

estimate its ACL.

the ACL increased

by $40.2

2024 to

$786.2 million. The

ACL was

mainly

driven

by

a

combination

of

changes

in

the

weights,

in

qualitative

in

response to

the current

economic environment uncertainty,

higher loan volumes,

and a

specific reserve

recognized for the

$158.3

million commercial NPL inflow described above. These increases

were offset in part by the net effect of changes in

credit quality and

NCOs during

the period.

Given that

any economic

outlook is

inherently uncertain, the

Corporation leverages multiple

scenarios to

estimate its ACL. Prior to the first quarter of 2025, the Corporation assigned the baseline scenario the highest probability among the

scenarios

used

to

the

ACL,

followed

by

the

given

the

uncertainties

in

the

outlook

and

downside risk, and

the optimistic scenario

had the lowest

probability. During

of 2025, the

Corporation modified the

weight assigned

to the

pessimistic scenario to

be equal

to the

baseline scenario

in response

to the

current economic

uncertainty,

resulting in

of $18.2

the reserves.

In

probability weight

for the

scenario was moderately decreased based on changes in the economic outlook and a reassessment of uncertainty compared to the

quarter.

This

change

resulted

in

a

$4.5

million

in

ACL

reserve

levels,

for

a

$13.7

million

net

from

31,

The

weight

for

the

remains

above

the

levels

observed

in

2024,

given

the

ongoing economic uncertainty.

At September 30, 2025, the ACL for BPPR increased by $24.7 million from December 31, 2024, driven by changes in the probability

weights that

resulted in

a

$8.8 million

net ACL

increase, higher

loan volumes,

and

a specific

reserve recognized

for

the

$158.3

million commercial NPL

inflow described above.

These increases were partially

improvements in credit

quality and NCOs

period. In

PB, the

ACL increased

by $15.5

million, when

  1. This

increase was

mainly

driven by higher qualitative reserves for the CRE portfolio in response to current market volatility and economic uncertainty, coupled

with changes in the probability weights that resulted in

a $4.9 million net increase.

The Corporation’s ratio of the allowance for

credit losses to loans held-in-portfolio was 2.03%

on September 30, 2025, compared to

2.01% on December

31, 2024. The

ratio of the

ACL to NPLs

held-in-portfolio stood at 156.6%,

compared to 212.7%

on December

Tables

27 and

28 detail

the allowance

loan categories

and the

percentage it

represents of

total loans

held-in-

portfolio and

NPLs. The

breakdown is

made for

analytical purposes,

and it

is not

necessarily indicative

of the

categories in

which

future loan losses may occur.

Table 27 - Allowance for Credit

Losses - Loan Portfolios

Total ACL

Total loans held-

ACL to loans held-

Total non-

ACL to non-

$

16,582

$

0.67

%

$

8,641

191.90

%

58,845

1.08

%

44,126

133.36

%

49,191

1.59

%

25,619

192.01

%

169,307

2.05

%

174,491

97.03

%

$

293,925

$

1.52

%

$

252,877

116.23

%

11,104

0.69

%

86,981

1.02

%

167,767

51.85

%

Leasing

19,220

0.96

%

7,747

248.10

%

87,208

7.12

%

1,548

78,890

1.96

%

3,257

47.53

%

100,238

5.27

%

19,316

518.94

%

Auto

177,819

4.62

%

49,432

359.72

%

Other

8,177

181,220

4.51

%

1,806

452.77

%

$

374,990

$

5.18

%

$

73,811

508.04

%

Total

$

786,220

$

2.03

%

$

502,202

156.55

%

Table 28 - Allowance for Credit

Losses - Loan Portfolios

Total ACL

Total loans held-

ACL to loans held-

Total non-

ACL to non-

$

9,236

$

0.38

%

$

8,779

105.21

%

54,494

1.02

%

14,444

377.28

%

49,828

1.58

%

30,449

163.64

%

146,006

1.89

%

21,083

692.53

%

$

259,564

$

1.39

%

$

74,755

347.22

%

11,264

0.89

%

82,409

1.02

%

188,332

43.76

%

Leasing

16,419

0.85

%

9,588

171.25

%

99,130

8.14

%

1,503

73,571

2.04

%

3,393

44.30

%

102,736

5.54

%

22,010

466.77

%

Auto

165,995

4.34

%

51,792

320.50

%

Other

7,004

171,778

4.08

%

769.67

%

$

376,368

$

5.27

%

$

78,105

481.87

%

Total

$

746,024

$

2.01

%

$

350,780

212.68

%

Annualized net charge-offs (recoveries)

annualized net charge-offs

(recoveries) to average

loans held-in-portfolio (“HIP”)

by loan

category for

the quarters and nine months ended September

30, 2025 and 2024.

Table 29 - Annualized Net Charge

-offs (Recoveries) to Average Loans

Held-in-Portfolio

BPPR

BPPR

0.50

%

0.03

%

0.29

%

0.13

%

0.02

%

0.08

%

―

―

―

(2.33)

―

(0.37)

(0.12)

(0.01)

(0.11)

(0.24)

(0.01)

(0.20)

Leasing

0.41

―

0.41

0.49

―

0.49

2.48

1.69

2.46

3.14

7.17

3.26

Total annualized

net charge-offs

(recoveries) to average loans held-in-

0.84

%

0.04

%

0.60

%

0.86

%

0.15

%

0.65

%

BPPR

BPPR

0.14

%

0.02

%

0.08

%

0.21

%

0.03

%

0.13

%

―

―

―

(0.82)

(0.01)

(0.14)

(0.14)

(0.03)

(0.12)

(0.25)

(0.01)

(0.21)

Leasing

0.55

―

0.55

0.64

―

0.64

2.53

3.23

2.54

2.93

7.43

3.07

Total annualized

net charge-offs

(recoveries) to average loans held-in-

0.73

%

0.06

%

0.53

%

0.86

%

0.18

%

0.66

%

NCOs for

$57.8 million,

decreasing by

$0.7 million

to

the

same period in 2024. The BPPR

segment increased by $2.0 million, mainly driven

by an increase of $9.9 million

and $1.7 million in

commercial and mortgage NCOs, respectively,

mostly due to a $13.5 million charge-off related to the $30.1 million commercial

NPL

inflow, partially

offset by a decrease

of $10.5 million in consumer

NCOs. The PB segment NCOs

decreased by $2.7 million, mainly

driven by lower consumer NCOs by $3.0 million

NCOs for the nine

months ended September 30, 2025,

amounted to $149.1 million, decreasing by

$25.3 million when compared to

the same period in 2024. The BPPR segment decreased by $16.6 million, mainly driven

by a decrease of $17.5 million in consumer

NCOs. The PB segment NCOs decreased by $8.6

million, mainly driven by lower consumer NCOs by

$7.9 million.

Loan Modifications

For the quarter ended September 30, 2025, modified loans to borrowers with financial difficulty amounted to $156.0 million, of which

$146.8 million were in

accruing status. The BPPR segment’s modifications

to borrowers with financial difficulty

amounted to $154.5

million, mainly comprised of commercial and mortgage loans of $130.1

million and $17.7 million, respectively. A total of $12.9 million

of

the

were

related

to

loans.

The

Popular

U.S.

segment’s

to

borrowers with financial difficulty amounted to $1.4 million,

mostly comprised of commercial loans.

Refer

to

Note

to

the

for

on

made

to

experiencing financial difficulties.

ADOPTION OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND ISSUED BUT NOT

YET EFFECTIVE ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Refer to Note 3, “New Accounting Pronouncements”

Market Risk

Quantitative and qualitative disclosures for the current

period can be found in the Market Risk

section of this report, which includes

changes in market risk exposures from disclosures presented

in the 2024 Form 10-K.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Corporation’s management,

participation of the

Corporation’s Chief Executive

Officer and Chief

Financial Officer,

has

evaluated the effectiveness of the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and

15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based

on such evaluation, the Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that,

as of the end of such

period, the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a

timely basis,

information required to

be disclosed

by the

Corporation in

the reports

that it

files or

submits under

the Exchange Act

and

such

is

accumulated

and

communicated

to

management,

as

appropriate,

to

allow

timely

decisions

required disclosures.

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f)

and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or

are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal

control over financial reporting.

Part II - Other Information

For a discussion of Legal Proceedings, see Note 18

In addition to the other information set forth in

this report, you should carefully consider the risk

factors discussed under “Part I - Item

1A - Risk Factors” in our 2024 Form

10-K. These factors could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity,

results of

operations and

capital position,

and could

cause our

actual results

to

differ

materially from

our historical

results or

the

results contemplated

by the

forward-looking statements

contained in

this report.

Also refer

to the

discussion in

“Part I

  • Item

2 –

Management’s Discussion

and Analysis

of Financial

Condition and

Results of

Operations” in

this report

for additional

that may supplement or update the discussion

of risk factors below and in our 2024 Form 10-K.

There have been no material changes to the risk

factors previously disclosed under Item 1A of the

Corporation’s 2024 Form 10-K.

The risks described

in our 2024 Form

10-K and in

this report are not

the only risks

facing us. Additional risks

and uncertainties not

known

to

us

or

that

we

deem

to

be

immaterial

also

may

materially

adversely

affect

our

business,

condition, liquidity, results of operations and capital position.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and

Use of Proceeds

The Corporation did not have any unregistered

sales of equity securities during the quarter ended September

30, 2025.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table

sets forth the

details of

purchases of common

stock by

the Corporation and

its affiliated

purchasers during the

quarter ended September 30, 2025:

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Not in thousands

Period

Total Number of

Shares Purchased [1]

Average Price Paid per

Share

Total Number of

Shares

Purchased as Part of Publicly

Announced Plans or Programs [2]

Approximate Dollar Value of

Shares that May Yet be

Purchased Under the Plans or

Programs [2]

July 1 - July 31

247,066

$

114.06

247,066

$520,194,763

August 1 -August 31

418,011

117.25

417,467

$471,246,181

September 1 - September 30

336,706

125.82

336,329

$428,924,967

Total

1,001,783

$

119.35

$428,924,967

[1] Includes 544

and 377 shares

of the Corporation’s

acquired by the

Corporation during

August and

September 2025,

in

connection

satisfaction

of tax

withholding

on vested

awards of

stock

or restricted

stock

units

granted to

directors

and

certain employees under the Corporation’s Omnibus Incentive

Plan. The acquired shares of common stock were added

back to treasury stock.

[2]

As part of its

capital plan, in July

2025, the Corporation announced

plans to repurchase up

to $500 million in common

stock, in addition to

the $500

repurchase program

announced in

July 2024.

As of

Corporation repurchased

5,664,241 shares

of

common stock for $571 million at an average price

of $100.80 per share, as part of the 2024 and 2025

common stock repurchase programs.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans or Other Preplanned Trading Arrangements

Certain of our

officers or directors have

made, and may from

time to time make,

elections to participate in,

and are

participating in

,

our dividend reinvestment and purchase plan, the

Company stock fund associated with our 401(k)

plans and/or the Company stock

fund associated with

our non-qualified deferred compensation

plans and have shares

withheld to cover

withholding taxes upon the

vesting of

equity awards, which

may be

designed to satisfy

the affirmative defense

conditions of Rule

10b5-1 under the

Exchange

Act or may constitute non-Rule 10b5–1

trading arrangements

(as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation

S-K).

Exhibits

Exhibit Index

Exhibit No

Exhibit Description

22.1

Issuers of Guaranteed Securities (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 22.1 of Popular, Inc.’s Annual

Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024)

31.1

Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

(1)

31.2

Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

(1)

32.1

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-

Oxley Act of 2002

(1)

32.2

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-

Oxley Act of 2002

(1)

  1. INS

XBRL Instance Document – the instance document

does not appear in the Interactive Data File because

its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline Document.

101.SCH

Inline Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

(1)

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

(1)

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document

(1)

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

(1)

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

(1)

The cover page of Popular, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the

2025, formatted in Inline XBRL (included within the Exhibit

101 attachments)

(1)

(1)

Included herewith

  • This exhibit is a management contract or compensatory

plan or arrangement.

Popular, Inc. has not filed as exhibits certain instruments defining

the rights of holders of debt of Popular, Inc. not

exceeding 10% of the total assets of Popular, Inc. and its consolidated

subsidiaries. Popular, Inc. hereby agrees to

furnish upon request to the Commission a copy of

each instrument defining the rights of holders

of senior and

subordinated debt of Popular, Inc., or of any of its consolidated

subsidiaries.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the

requirements of the Securities Exchange

Act of 1934, the

registrant has duly caused this

report to be signed

on its

behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

(Registrant)

Date: November 10, 2025

By: /s/ Jorge J. García

Jorge J. García

Executive Vice President &

Chief Financial Officer

Date: November 10, 2025

By: /s/ Denissa M. Rodríguez

Denissa M. Rodríguez

Senior Vice President & Corporate Comptroller

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