RADIAN GROUP INC
For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 6, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 6, 2025
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Glossary of Abbreviations and Acronyms for Selected References
The following list defines various abbreviations and acronyms used throughout this report, including the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
A number of cross-references to additional information included throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 (“2024 Form 10-K”) are also utilized throughout this report, to assist readers seeking additional information related to a particular subject.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 2012 QSR Agreements | Collectively, the quota share reinsurance agreements entered into with a third-party reinsurance provider in the second and fourth quarters of 2012 to cede on a combined basis a portion of NIW originated between the fourth quarter of 2011 and the fourth quarter of 2014 |
| 2016 Single Premium QSR Agreement | Quota share reinsurance agreement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers in the first quarter of 2016 and subsequently amended in the fourth quarter of 2017 to cede a portion of Single Premium NIW originated between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2017 |
| 2018 Single Premium QSR Agreement | Quota share reinsurance agreement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers in October 2017 to cede a portion of Single Premium NIW originated between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2019 |
| 2020 Single Premium QSR Agreement | Quota share reinsurance agreement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers in January 2020 to cede a portion of Single Premium NIW originated between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2021 |
| 2022 QSR Agreement | Quota share reinsurance arrangement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers to cede, starting July 1, 2022, a portion of NIW, which includes both Recurring Premium Policies and Single Premium Policies, originated between January 1, 2022, and June 30, 2023 |
| 2023 QSR Agreement | Quota share reinsurance arrangement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers to cede, starting July 1, 2023, a portion of NIW, which includes both Recurring Premium Policies and Single Premium Policies, originated between July 1, 2023, and June 30, 2024 |
| 2023 XOL Agreement | Excess-of-loss reinsurance arrangement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers to provide reinsurance on a portion of NIW, which includes both Recurring Premium Policies and Single Premium Policies, originated between October 1, 2021, and March 31, 2022 |
| 2024 QSR Agreement | Quota share reinsurance arrangement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers to cede, starting July 1, 2024, a portion of NIW, which includes both Recurring Premium Policies and Single Premium Policies, originated between July 1, 2024, and June 30, 2025 |
| 2025 QSR Agreement | Quota share reinsurance arrangement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers to cede, starting July 1, 2025, a portion of NIW, which includes both Recurring Premium Policies and Single Premium Policies, originated between July 1, 2025, and June 30, 2026 |
| 2026 QSR Agreement | Quota share reinsurance arrangement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers to cede, starting July 1, 2026, a portion of NIW, which includes both Recurring Premium Policies and Single Premium Policies, originated between July 1, 2026, and June 30, 2027 |
| 2027 QSR Agreement | Quota share reinsurance arrangement entered into with a panel of third-party reinsurance providers to cede, starting July 1, 2027, a portion of NIW, which includes both Recurring Premium Policies and Single Premium Policies, originated between July 1, 2027, and June 30, 2028 |
| ABS | Asset-backed securities |
| All Other | Previously, the category consisting of Radian’s immaterial operating segments and certain other business activities, including our Mortgage Conduit, Title and Real Estate Services businesses that were classified as held for sale and discontinued operations in the third quarter of 2025 for all prior and future periods. All Other also had included: (i) income (losses) from assets held by Radian Group and (ii) related general corporate operating expenses, all of which were reallocated |
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| to our Mortgage Insurance reportable segment in the third quarter of 2025 for all prior and future periods. | |
| ASU | Accounting Standards Update, issued by the FASB to communicate changes to GAAP |
| Available Assets | As defined in the PMIERs, assets primarily including the most liquid assets of a mortgage insurer, and reduced by, among other items, premiums received but not yet earned and reinsurance funds withheld |
| Claim Denial | Our legal right, under certain conditions, to deny a claim |
| Claim Severity | The total claim amount paid divided by the original coverage amount |
| CLO | Collateralized loan obligations |
| CMBS | Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
| Cures | Loans that were in default as of the beginning of a period and are no longer in default primarily because payments were received such that the loan is no longer 60 or more days past due |
| Default to Claim Rate | The percentage of defaulted loans that are assumed to result in a claim submission |
| Eagle Re Issuer(s) | A group of unaffiliated special purpose insurers (VIEs) domiciled in Bermuda, comprising a series of Eagle Re entities related to reinsurance coverage issued starting in 2018 |
| Exchange Act | Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
| Fannie Mae | Federal National Mortgage Association |
| FASB | Financial Accounting Standards Board |
| FHA | Federal Housing Administration |
| FHFA | Federal Housing Finance Agency |
| FHLB | Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh |
| FICO | Fair Isaac Corporation (“FICO”) credit scores, for Radian’s portfolio statistics, represent the borrower’s credit score at origination and, in circumstances where there are multiple borrowers, the lowest of the borrowers’ FICO scores is utilized |
| Freddie Mac | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation |
| GAAP | Generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S., as amended from time to time |
| GSE(s) | Government-Sponsored Enterprises (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) |
| IBNR | Losses incurred but not reported |
| IIF | Insurance in force is the aggregate unpaid principal balances of the underlying loans, as reported by mortgage servicers or estimated by us |
| Inigo | Inigo Limited, a limited liability company incorporated in England and Wales, which, together with its subsidiaries, is a global specialty insurance and reinsurance company, underwriting through Lloyd’s Syndicate 1301, serving some of the world’s largest commercial and industrial enterprises. In September 2025, Radian Group entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Inigo. |
| LAE | Loss adjustment expenses, which include the cost of investigating and adjusting losses and paying claims |
| LTV | Loan-to-value ratio, calculated as the ratio of the original loan amount to the original value of the property, expressed as a percentage |
| Master Repurchase Agreements | Collectively, the agreements entered into by Radian’s Mortgage Conduit business with certain banks to finance the acquisition of mortgage loans and related mortgage loan assets |
| Minimum Required Asset(s) | A risk-based minimum required asset amount, as defined in the PMIERs, calculated based on net RIF (RIF, net of credits permitted for reinsurance) and a variety of measures related to expected credit performance and other factors |
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Monthly and Other Recurring Premiums (or Recurring Premium Policies) | Insurance premiums or policies, respectively, where premiums are paid on a monthly or other installment basis, in contrast to Single Premium Policies |
| Monthly Premium Policies | Insurance policies where premiums are paid on a monthly installment basis |
| Mortgage Conduit | Radian’s mortgage conduit business, operated primarily through Radian Mortgage Capital, which purchases eligible mortgage loans on the secondary market from residential mortgage lenders with the intent to either sell directly to mortgage investors or distribute into the capital markets through private label securitizations, with the option to hold servicing rights for the loans sold. In the third quarter of 2025, Radian announced the planned divestiture of this and certain other immaterial businesses, resulting in the reclassification of its results to held for sale and discontinued operations for all periods presented. |
| Mortgage Insurance | Radian’s mortgage insurance business, operated primarily through Radian Guaranty, which provides credit-related insurance coverage for the benefit of mortgage lending institutions and mortgage credit investors, principally through private mortgage insurance on residential first-lien mortgage loans |
| NIW | New insurance written, representing the aggregate original principal amount of the mortgages underlying the Primary Mortgage Insurance |
| Parent Guarantees | Separate parent guaranty agreements, entered into by Radian Group in connection with its Mortgage Conduit business, to guaranty the obligations of certain of its subsidiaries in connection with the Master Repurchase Agreements |
| Persistency Rate | The percentage of IIF that remains in force over a period of time |
| PMIERs | Private Mortgage Insurer Eligibility Requirements issued by the GSEs under oversight of the FHFA and updated by them from time to time to set forth requirements an approved insurer must meet and maintain to provide mortgage guaranty insurance on loans acquired by the GSEs |
| PMIERs Cushion | Under PMIERs, Radian Guaranty’s excess of Available Assets over Minimum Required Assets |
| Pool Mortgage Insurance | Insurance that provides a lender or investor protection against default on a group or “pool” of mortgages, rather than on an individual mortgage loan basis, generally subject to an aggregate exposure limit, or “stop loss” (usually between 1% and 10%), and/or deductible applied to the initial aggregate loan balance of the entire pool, pursuant to the terms of the applicable insurance agreement |
| Primary Mortgage Insurance | Insurance that provides a lender or investor protection against default on an individual mortgage loan basis, at a specified coverage percentage for each loan, pursuant to the terms of the applicable master policy, which are updated periodically and filed in each of the jurisdictions in which we conduct business |
| QSR Program | The 2016 Single Premium QSR Agreement, the 2018 Single Premium QSR Agreement, the 2020 Single Premium QSR Agreement, the 2012 QSR Agreements, the 2022 QSR Agreement, the 2023 QSR Agreement, the 2024 QSR Agreement, the 2025 QSR Agreement, the 2026 QSR Agreement and the 2027 QSR Agreement, collectively |
| Radian | Radian Group Inc. together with its consolidated subsidiaries |
| Radian Group | Radian Group Inc., our insurance holding company |
| Radian Guaranty | Radian Guaranty Inc., a Pennsylvania domiciled insurance subsidiary of Radian Group and our approved insurer under the PMIERs, through which we provide mortgage insurance products and services |
| Radian Mortgage Capital | Radian Mortgage Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and an indirect subsidiary of Radian Group, through which we acquire and sell residential mortgage loans |
| Radian Title Insurance | Radian Title Insurance Inc., an Ohio domiciled insurance company and an indirect subsidiary of Radian Group, through which we offer title insurance and settlement services |
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Radian US | Radian US Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Radian Group |
| RBC States | Risk-based capital states, which are those states that currently impose a statutory or regulatory risk-based capital requirement |
| Real Estate Services | Radian’s real estate services business, operated primarily through Radian Real Estate Management LLC, which provides residential real estate management, valuation and due diligence services to single family rental investors, the GSEs and mortgage lenders, servicers and investors. In the third quarter of 2025, Radian announced the planned divestiture of this and certain other immaterial businesses, resulting in the reclassification of its results to held for sale and discontinued operations for all periods presented. |
| Rescission(s) | Our legal right, under certain conditions, to unilaterally rescind coverage on our mortgage insurance policies if we determine that a loan did not qualify for insurance |
| RIF | Risk in force; for Primary Mortgage Insurance, RIF is equal to IIF multiplied by the insurance coverage percentage, whereas for Pool Mortgage Insurance, it represents the remaining exposure under the agreements |
| Risk-to-capital | Under certain state regulations, a maximum ratio of net RIF calculated relative to the level of statutory capital |
| RMBS | Residential mortgage-backed securities |
| RSU(s) | Restricted stock unit |
| SAP | Statutory accounting principles and practices, including those required or permitted, if applicable, by the insurance departments of the respective states of domicile of our insurance subsidiaries |
| SEC | United States Securities and Exchange Commission |
| Securities Act | Securities Act of 1933, as amended |
| Senior Notes due 2027 | Our 4.875% unsecured senior notes due March 2027 ($450 million original principal amount) |
| Senior Notes due 2029 | Our 6.200% unsecured senior notes due May 2029 ($625 million original principal amount) |
| Single Premium NIW | NIW on Single Premium Policies |
| Single Premium Policy / Policies | Insurance policies where premiums are paid in a single payment, which includes policies written on an individual basis (as each loan is originated) and on an aggregated basis (in which each individual loan in a group of loans is insured in a single transaction, typically shortly after the loans have been originated) |
| Statutory RBC Requirement | Risk-based capital requirement imposed by the RBC States, requiring a minimum surplus level and, in certain states, a minimum ratio of statutory capital relative to the level of risk |
| Title | Radian’s title insurance and settlement services business, operated primarily through Radian Title Insurance and Radian Settlement Services Inc., which serves as a national title insurance underwriter and agency delivering closing and settlement services for purchase, refinance, home equity and default real estate transactions to mortgage lenders and investors, real estate agents, the GSEs and consumers. In the third quarter of 2025, Radian announced the planned divestiture of this and certain other immaterial businesses, resulting in the reclassification of its results to held for sale and discontinued operations for all periods presented. |
| VIE | Variable interest entity |
| XOL Program | The credit risk protection obtained by Radian Guaranty in the form of excess-of-loss reinsurance, which indemnifies the ceding company against loss in excess of a specific agreed level, up to a specified limit. The program includes reinsurance agreements with the Eagle Re Issuers in connection with various issuances of mortgage insurance-linked notes, as well as more traditional XOL reinsurance agreements with third-party reinsurers. |
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