GENERAL MILLS INC
For the period ended May 25, 2025. Filed Jun 26, 2025.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Jun 26, 2025
Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.
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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITIES
The
of
General
Mills,
Inc.
is
responsible
for
the
fairness
and
accuracy
of
the
The
statements
have
been
prepared
in
with
principles
that
are
accepted
in
the
United
States,
using
management’s
best estimates and judgments where
appropriate. The financial information throughout
this Annual Report on Form
10-
K is consistent with our consolidated financial statements.
has established
a system
controls that
assurance that
assets are
adequately
safeguarded
and
are
accurately
in
all
respects,
in
with
management’s
We
a
strong
audit program
that independently
evaluates
the adequacy
and effectiveness
controls. Our
internal controls
provide
for
separation
of
duties
and
responsibilities,
and
there
are
documented
use
of
our
assets
and
proper
financial reporting. These formally stated and regularly communicated
policies demand highly ethical conduct from all employees.
Committee of
meets regularly
with management,
internal auditors,
and our
independent registered
public
firm
to
review
control,
auditing,
and
matters.
The
independent
registered
public
accounting firm, internal auditors, and employees have full and free access to
the Audit Committee at any time.
Committee reviewed
and approved
annual financial
statements. The
Audit Committee
recommended,
and
approved, that
be included
in the
Annual Report.
also appointed KPMG LLP to serve as the Company’s
independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2026.
/s/ J. L. Harmening
/s/ K. A. Bruce
J. L. Harmening
K. A. Bruce
Chief Executive Officer
To the Stockholders
and Board of Directors
General Mills, Inc.:
Opinions on the Consolidated Financial Statements and Internal Control
Over Financial Reporting
We
have
audited
the
accompanying
balance
sheets
of
General
Mills,
Inc. and
(the
Company)
as
of
May 25, 2025, and May 26,
2024, the related consolidated
statements of earnings, comprehensive
income, total equity,
and cash flows
for
each
of
the
fiscal
years
in
the
three-year
period
ended
and
the
related
notes
and
statement
schedule
II
(collectively,
financial statements).
We
audited the
reporting as
of
based
on
criteria
in
Control
–
(2013)
issued
by
the
of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission.
In our
opinion, the
consolidated financial
statements referred
to above
present fairly,
in all material
respects, the
financial position
of
the Company as
of May 25, 2025, and
May 26, 2024,
and the results of
its operations and
its cash flows for
each of the fiscal
years in
the three-year
period ended May 25,
2025, in conformity
with U.S. generally
principles. Also in
our opinion,
the
Company maintained,
in all material
respects, effective
reporting as of
May 25, 2025, based
on criteria
in
Control
–
(2013)
issued
by
the
of
Sponsoring
Organizations
of
the
Treadway Commission.
Basis for Opinions
The Company’s
management is responsible
for these consolidated
financial statements, for
maintaining effective
internal control over
and
for
its
of
the
of
control
over
in
the
accompanying Management's
Report on
Internal Control
over Financial
Reporting. Our
responsibility is
to express
an opinion
on the
consolidated financial
statements and an
opinion on
over financial reporting
our
audits. We
are a
public accounting
firm registered
Public Company
Accounting Oversight
Board (United
States) (PCAOB)
and are required to
be independent with
respect to the Company
in accordance with the
U.S. federal securities laws
and the applicable
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted
our audits in accordance with the
standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require
that we plan and perform the audits
to obtain
reasonable assurance
about whether
are free
of material
misstatement, whether
due to
error or fraud, and whether effective internal control over financial
reporting was maintained in all material respects.
Our audits of
the consolidated financial
statements included performing
procedures to assess
the risks of
material misstatement
of the
statements,
whether
due
to
error
or
fraud,
and
performing
that
respond
to
those
risks.
Such
examining,
on
a
test
basis,
evidence
the
amounts
and
disclosures
in
the
statements. Our audits also included
evaluating the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made
by management, as well
as evaluating
the overall
presentation
of the
Our
audit of
control over
included obtaining an understanding
of internal control over financial
reporting, assessing the risk that
a material weakness exists,
and
testing and
evaluating the
design and
operating effectiveness
control based
on the
assessed risk.
Our audits
also included
performing
such other
procedures as
we considered
necessary in
the circumstances.
We
our audits
provide a
basis for our opinions.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control
Over Financial Reporting
A company’s
internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and
the preparation of
financial statements for
external purposes in
accordance with generally
principles.
A
company’s
control
over
those
and
that
(1)
pertain
to
the
maintenance
of
records
that,
in
detail,
accurately
and
fairly
reflect
the
and
dispositions
of
the
assets
of
the
company; (2) provide
reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit
preparation of financial
statements in
accordance with
generally accepted
accounting principles,
and that
receipts and
expenditures of
the company
are being
made only
in
with
authorizations
of
and
directors
of
the
company;
and
(3)
provide
assurance
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of the company’s
assets that could have a material effect
on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent
limitations, internal control
over financial reporting may
not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections
of any evaluation
of effectiveness to
future periods are
subject to the
risk that controls
may become inadequate
because of changes
in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures
may deteriorate.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter
communicated below is a
matter arising from the
current period audit of the
that was communicated
or required to
be communicated to
the audit committee
and that: (1) relates
to accounts or
disclosures that are
material to
and (2)
involved our
especially challenging,
subjective, or
complex judgments.
The
communication
of
a
audit matter
does
not
alter
in any
way
our
opinion
on the
statements, taken
as a
whole, and
we are
not, by
communicating the
critical audit
matter below,
providing a
separate opinion
on the
critical audit
matter or
on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
of goodwill and brand intangible assets
As discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements, the goodwill
and brands and other indefinite-lived intangibles
balances
as
of
May
25,
2025,
were
$15,622.4
million
and
$6,816.7
The
tests
for
these
assets, which
are performed
impairment may
have
occurred, require
the Company
to estimate
units to
which goodwill
is assigned
as well
as the
brands and
other indefinite
-lived intangible
assets. The
estimates are
derived
from discounted
analyses
that
require
the
Company
to make
about
highly subjective
matters,
future
results,
revenue growth rates and operating margins,
and an estimate of the discount rates and royalty rates.
We
identified the
assessment of the
valuation of certain
goodwill and
brand intangible assets
as a critical
audit matter.
There
was
a
degree
of
in
evaluating
audit
evidence,
which
of
about
future
results,
specifically
the
revenue
growth
rates
and
margins,
royalty
rates
and
subjective inputs used to estimate the discount rates.
The
are
the
primary
we
to address
this critical
audit
matter.
We
the
design
and
tested
the
of
controls
related
to
the valuation
of goodwill
and
brand
assets. This
included controls related
to the assumptions
about future operating
results and the discount
and royalty rates
used to measure
units and
assets. We
sensitivity analyses
over the
revenue growth
rates, operating margins, brand
royalty rates and discount rates
to assess the impact of
other points within a range
of potential
assumptions.
We
the
revenue
growth
rates
and
margin
by
comparing
them
to
recent
financial performance
and external
market and
industry data.
We
evaluated whether
these assumptions
were consistent
with
evidence obtained
in other areas
of the audit.
We
involved professionals with
specialized skills and
knowledge, who assisted
in
the
evaluation
of
certain
of the
rate,
by
comparing
them
against
rate
ranges
that
were
independently
developed
using
publicly
market
data
for
entities
and
the
royalty
rates,
by
evaluating the methods, assumptions and market data used to estimate the royalty
rates.
/s/
KPMG
LLP
We have served
as the Company’s auditor since 1928.
Minneapolis, Minnesota
(In Millions, Except per Share Data)
$
$
$
12,753.6
12,925.1
13,548.4
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
3,445.8
3,259.0
3,500.4
(95.9)
(444.6)
78.3
241.4
56.2
3,304.8
3,431.7
3,433.8
Benefit plan non-service income
(54.4)
(75.8)
(88.8)
Interest, net
524.2
479.2
382.1
Earnings before income taxes and after-tax earnings
from joint ventures
2,835.0
3,028.3
3,140.5
Income taxes
573.7
594.5
612.2
57.6
84.8
81.3
2,318.9
2,518.6
2,609.6
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
23.7
22.0
15.7
$
2,295.2
$
2,496.6
$
2,593.9
Earnings per share — basic
$
4.12
$
4.34
$
4.36
Earnings per share — diluted
$
4.10
$
4.31
$
4.31
Dividends per share
$
2.40
$
2.36
$
2.16
(In Millions)
$
2,318.9
$
2,518.6
$
2,609.6
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
(114.9)
(86.6)
(110.8)
Net actuarial income (loss)
17.2
(187.1)
(228.0)
(7.4)
(3.2)
1.3
33.9
(7.4)
(0.2)
(2.5)
(18.7)
Amortization of losses and prior service costs
46.5
36.7
56.9
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
(24.9)
(242.7)
(306.7)
income
2,294.0
2,275.9
2,302.9
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
24.1
22.1
15.4
Comprehensive income attributable to General Mills
$
2,269.9
$
2,253.8
$
2,287.5
(In Millions, Except Par Value)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
363.9
$
418.0
1,795.9
1,696.2
1,910.8
1,898.2
464.7
568.5
Assets held for sale
740.4
assets
5,275.7
4,580.9
Land, buildings, and equipment
3,632.6
3,863.9
7,081.4
6,979.9
Other assets
1,459.0
1,294.5
Total assets
$
33,071.1
$
31,469.9
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
4,009.5
$
3,987.8
Current portion of long-term debt
1,528.4
1,614.1
Notes payable
677.0
11.8
1,624.0
1,419.4
Liabilities held for sale
18.4
7,857.3
7,033.1
Long-term debt
12,673.2
11,304.2
2,100.8
2,200.6
Other liabilities
1,228.6
1,283.5
Total liabilities
23,859.9
21,821.4
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock,
754.6
shares issued, $
0.10
par value
75.5
75.5
Additional paid-in capital
1,218.8
1,227.0
Retained earnings
21,917.8
Common stock in treasury,
at cost, shares of
212.2
and
195.5
(11,467.9)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Total stockholders’
equity
9,199.2
9,396.7
Noncontrolling interests
12.0
251.8
Total equity
9,211.2
9,648.5
Total liabilities and equity
$
33,071.1
$
31,469.9
Consolidated Statements of Total
Equity
(In Millions, Except per Share Data)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Total equity,
beginning balance
$
9,648.5
$
10,700.0
$
10,788.0
Common stock,
billion shares authorized, $
0.10
par value
754.6
75.5
754.6
75.5
754.6
75.5
Additional paid-in capital:
1,227.0
1,222.4
1,182.9
Stock compensation plans
(19.4)
(11.7)
34.5
Unearned compensation related to stock unit awards
(79.6)
(78.1)
(104.7)
Earned compensation
90.8
94.4
109.7
1,218.8
1,227.0
1,222.4
Retained earnings:
19,838.6
18,532.6
2,295.2
2,496.6
2,593.9
Cash dividends declared ($
2.40
, $
2.36
, and $
2.16
per share)
(1,287.9)
Capital appreciation paid to holder of Class A limited
membership interests in General Mills Cereals, LLC
(10.5)
21,917.8
19,838.6
Common stock in treasury:
(195.5)
(168.0)
(8,410.0)
(155.7)
(7,278.1)
Shares purchased, including excise tax of $
10.6
$
18.8
million, and $-
(18.7)
(1,213.5)
(29.2)
(2,021.2)
(18.0)
(1,403.6)
Stock compensation plans
2.0
103.5
1.7
73.3
5.7
271.7
(212.2)
(11,467.9)
(195.5)
(168.0)
(8,410.0)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss:
(2,276.9)
(1,970.5)
Comprehensive loss
(25.3)
(242.8)
(306.4)
(2,276.9)
Noncontrolling interests:
251.8
250.4
245.6
Comprehensive income
24.1
22.1
15.4
(21.6)
(21.3)
(15.7)
Repurchase of Class A limited membership interests in
General Mills Cereals, LLC
(242.3)
Change in ownership interest
0.6
5.1
12.0
251.8
250.4
Total equity,
ending balance
$
9,211.2
$
9,648.5
$
10,700.0
(In Millions)
Cash Flows - Operating Activities
$
2,318.9
$
2,518.6
$
2,609.6
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
539.0
552.7
546.6
(57.6)
(84.8)
(81.3)
Distributions of earnings from joint ventures
44.6
50.4
69.9
Stock-based compensation
91.7
95.3
111.7
(120.9)
(48.5)
(22.2)
Pension and other postretirement benefit plan contributions
(30.8)
(30.1)
(30.1)
Pension and other postretirement benefit plan costs
(12.7)
(27.0)
(27.6)
(95.9)
(444.6)
74.3
223.5
24.4
Changes in current assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions and divestitures
192.4
10.6
(48.9)
(24.8)
41.9
71.1
2,918.2
3,302.6
2,778.6
Cash Flows - Investing Activities
(625.3)
(774.1)
(689.5)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(1,419.3)
(451.9)
(251.5)
13.3
(2.7)
(32.2)
Proceeds from disposal of land, buildings, and equipment
1.1
0.8
1.3
Proceeds from divestitures, net of cash divested
241.8
633.1
(6.5)
30.5
(7.6)
Net cash used by investing activities
(1,794.9)
(1,197.4)
(346.4)
Cash Flows - Financing Activities
Change in notes payable
667.1
(20.5)
(769.3)
Issuance of long-term debt
2,354.9
2,065.2
2,324.4
Payment of long-term debt
(1,300.0)
(901.5)
(1,421.7)
Repurchase of Class A limited membership interests in General Mills Cereals, LLC
(252.8)
Proceeds from common stock issued on exercised options
43.0
25.5
232.3
Purchases of common stock for treasury
(1,202.9)
(2,002.4)
(1,403.6)
Dividends paid
(1,287.9)
(21.6)
(21.3)
(15.7)
(129.1)
(53.9)
(62.6)
Net cash used by financing activities
(1,180.1)
(2,272.3)
(2,404.1)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
2.7
(0.4)
(12.0)
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(54.1)
(167.5)
16.1
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year
418.0
585.5
569.4
Cash and cash equivalents - end of year
$
363.9
$
418.0
$
585.5
Cash flow from changes in current assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions
and divestitures:
$
(79.0)
$
(1.8)
$
(41.2)
(18.5)
287.6
(319.0)
80.8
167.0
61.6
Accounts payable
86.7
(251.2)
199.8
122.4
(191.0)
49.9
Changes in current assets and liabilities
$
192.4
$
10.6
$
(48.9)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
AND RECLASSIFICATIONS
Basis of Presentation
Our Consolidated Financial
Statements include the
accounts of General
Mills, Inc. and all
subsidiaries in which
we have a controlling
financial interest. Intercompany transactions and accounts are eliminated
in consolidation.
Our fiscal year
ends on the
last Sunday in
May.
Our India business
is on an
April fiscal year
end. In addition,
the consolidated results
of certain recent acquisitions are reported on a one-month lag. Please see Note 3 for
more information.
Certain reclassifications to our previously reported financial information
have been made to conform to the current period
presentation.
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all investments
purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
All
inventories
in
the
United
States
other
than
grain
are
valued
at
the
lower
of
cost,
using
the
last-in,
first-out
(LIFO)
method,
or
market. Grain inventories are
valued at net realizable
value, and all related cash
contracts and derivatives are valued
at fair value, with
all net changes in value recorded in earnings currently.
outside
of the
United
States are
valued
at
the lower
of
cost, using
the
first-in,
first-out
(FIFO) method,
or net
realizable value.
Shipping
costs associated
distribution of
finished product
to our
customers are
recorded as
cost of
are recognized
when the related finished product is shipped to and accepted by the customer.
Land, Buildings, Equipment, and Depreciation
Land is recorded at historical cost.
Buildings and equipment, including
capitalized interest and internal engineering
costs, are recorded
at
cost
and
depreciated
over
useful
lives,
using
the
straight-line
method.
Ordinary
maintenance
and
repairs
are
charged
to
cost
of
sales.
Buildings
are
usually
depreciated
over
years,
and
equipment,
furniture,
and
software
are
usually
depreciated over
to
years. Fully depreciated assets are retained
in buildings and equipment until disposal.
When an item is sold or
retired,
the
are
relieved
of
its
cost
and
related
and
the
gains
and
losses,
if
any,
are
recognized in earnings.
Long-lived assets
are reviewed
an
asset
(or
asset
group)
may
not
be
recoverable.
An
loss
would
be
when
undiscounted
future
cash
flows from
the operation
and disposition
of the
asset group
are less
than the
carrying amount
of the
asset group.
Asset groups
have
identifiable cash
flows and
are largely
independent of
other asset groups.
Measurement of
an impairment
loss would
be based
on the
excess
of
the
the
asset group
over
value.
Fair
value
is measured
using
cash
flow model
or
independent appraisals, as appropriate.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
is
not
subject
to
and
is
tested
for
and
events
or
changes
in
indicate that impairment may have
occurred. We
perform our annual goodwill and
indefinite-lived intangible assets impairment
test as
of the
first day
of the
of the
fiscal year.
Impairment testing
is performed
for each
of our
reporting units.
We
compare
the
value
of
a
unit,
goodwill,
to
the
fair
value
of
the
unit.
Carrying
value
is
based
on
the
assets
and
with
the
of
that
unit,
which
often
of
shared
or
items
among
units.
If
the
amount
of
a
unit
exceeds
its
fair
value,
has
occurred.
We
an
impairment charge
for the
amount by
which the carrying
unit exceeds
value up
to the
total amount
of
goodwill allocated
to the
reporting unit.
of fair
value are
determined based
on a
model. Growth
rates for sales and profits are determined using inputs from our long-range
planning process. We also make
estimates of discount rates,
perpetuity growth assumptions, market comparables, and other factors.
We evaluate the
useful lives of our other intangible assets, mainly brands, to
determine if they are finite or indefinite-lived.
determination
on
useful
life
and
the
future
effects
of
demand,
competition, other economic
factors (such as the
stability of the industry,
known technological advances,
legislative action that
results
in an uncertain or
changing regulatory environment,
and expected changes in
distribution channels), the level
of required maintenance
and
the
lives
of
other
related
groups
of
assets.
Intangible
assets
that
are
deemed
to
have
finite
lives
are
amortized on a straight-line basis, over their useful lives, generally ranging
from
to
years.
Our
assets,
mainly
assets
with
the
Blue
Buffalo
,
,
,
,
Old
El
Paso
,
Tiki
Pets
,
,
Nudges
,
Edgard
&
Cooper
,
and
brands,
are
also
tested
for
their carrying
value may
not be recoverable.
of
the brands
on a
discounted cash
flow model
using inputs
which included
projected revenues
long-
range plan, assumed royalty rates that could be payable if we did not own
the brands, and a discount rate.
Our finite-lived intangible
assets, primarily acquired
customer relationships, are
reviewed for impairment
whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount
of an asset may not
be recoverable. An impairment
loss would be recognized
when
estimated undiscounted future cash
flows from the operation and disposition
of the asset are less than the
carrying amount of the asset.
Assets generally
have identifiable
and are
largely independent
of other
assets. Measurement
of an
impairment loss
would
be
the
excess of
the asset
over
value.
Fair
value
is measured
using
cash
flow
model or other similar valuation model, as appropriate.
Leases
We
determine whether
an arrangement
is a lease
at inception.
When our
lease arrangements
include lease and
non-lease components,
we account for lease and non-lease components (e.g.,
common area maintenance) separately based on their relative standalone prices.
Any
lease
with
an
initial
term
of
months
or
less
are
not
on
our
Balance
Sheets,
and
we
recognize lease costs for these
lease arrangements on a straight-line
basis over the lease term. Many
of our lease arrangements provide
us with
options to
exercise one
or more
renewal terms
or to
terminate the
lease arrangement.
We
include these
options when
we are
reasonably certain
to exercise them
in the lease
term used to
establish our
right of use
assets and lease
liabilities. Generally,
our lease
agreements do not include an option to purchase the leased asset, residual value guarantees,
or material restrictive covenants.
We
have
certain
lease
with
variable
rental
payments.
Our
lease
for
our
retail
shops
often
include rental payments
that are based
on a percentage
of retail sales. We
have other lease
arrangements that are
adjusted periodically
an inflation
index or rate.
The future
variability of these
payments and
adjustments are
unknown, and
therefore they
are not
as
minimum
lease
used
to
our
right
of
use
assets
and
lease
liabilities.
Variable
rental
are
recognized in the period in which the obligation is incurred.
As
most
of
our
lease
do
not
provide
an
implicit
rate,
we
apply
an
borrowing
rate
based
on
the
information available at the commencement date of the lease arrangement
to determine the present value of lease payments.
Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Our
in
companies
over
which
we
have
the
ability
to
influence
are
stated
at
cost
plus
our
share
of
undistributed
or
losses.
We
receive
royalty
income
from
certain
joint
ventures,
incur
various
(primarily
research
and
development),
and
record
the
tax
impact
of
certain
joint
venture
that
are
structured
as
partnerships.
In
we
make
advances
to
our
joint
in
the
form
of
loans
or
capital
investments.
We
also
sell
certain
raw
semi-finished
goods, and finished goods to the joint ventures, generally at market prices.
we assess our
investments in our
joint ventures if
we have reason
to believe an
impairment may have
occurred including,
but not
limited to,
as a
ongoing operating
losses, projected
decreases in
earnings, increases
in the
cost of
capital,
or
disruptions.
The
used
to
fair
value
include
revenue
growth
and
profitability,
royalty
rates,
capital
spending,
and
taxes,
foreign
rates,
and
a
rate.
By
their
nature, these projections
and assumptions are uncertain.
If we were to
determine the current
fair value of our
investment was less than
the carrying value of
the investment, then we
would assess if the
shortfall was of a temporary
or permanent nature and
write down the
investment to its fair value if we concluded the impairment is other than temporary.
Revenue Recognition
Our revenues primarily result
from contracts with customers,
which are generally short-term
and have a single performance
– the
delivery of
product. We
recognize revenue
for the
sale of packaged
foods at the
point in
time when our
performance obligation
has been satisfied and control of the
product has transferred to our customer,
which generally occurs when the shipment
is accepted by
our customer.
Sales include
shipping and
handling charges
billed to
the customer
and are
net of
variable consideration
and
payable
to
our
trade
promotion,
coupon
redemption
and
other
reductions
to
the
price,
estimated allowances
for
returns, unsalable
and
prompt
pay
discounts.
Sales, use,
value-added,
and
other
excise
taxes
are
not
in
revenue.
Trade
promotions
are
using
of
participation and
performance levels
for offered
programs at
the time
of sale.
Differences between
estimated and
actual reductions
to
the
price
are
as
a
change
in
in
a
period.
We
do
not
allow
a
right
of
return.
However,
on a
limited case-by-case
basis with
prior
approval, we
may
allow customers
to return
product. In
limited circumstances,
product
returned
in
saleable
condition
is
resold
to
other
or
outlets.
from
do
not
bear
interest. Payment terms and
collection patterns vary around
the world and by
channel, and are short-term,
and as such, we do
not have
any significant financing components.
Our allowance for doubtful
accounts represents our estimate of
expected credit losses related
to
our
trade
receivables.
We
pool
our
trade
receivables
based
on
similar
risk
characteristics,
such
as
geographic
location,
channel, and other
account data. To
estimate our allowance
for doubtful
accounts, we leverage
information on historical
losses, asset-
risk
characteristics,
current
conditions,
and reasonable
and
supportable
forecasts of
future
Account
balances
are
written off
against the
allowance when
we deem
the amount
is uncollectible.
Please see
Note 17
for a
disaggregation of
our revenue
into
that
depict
how
the
nature,
amount,
timing,
and
uncertainty
of
revenue
and
cash
flows
are
by
factors. We do
not have material contract assets or liabilities arising from our contracts with customers.
Environmental Costs
Environmental costs
existing conditions
caused by
past operations
that do
not contribute
to current
or future
revenues are
expensed. Liabilities
for anticipated
remediation costs
on an
undiscounted basis
when they
are probable
and reasonably
estimable, generally no later than the completion of feasibility studies or our commitment
to a plan of action.
Advertising Production Costs
We expense the
production costs of advertising the first time that the advertising takes place.
Research and Development
All expenditures for research and development
(R&D) are charged against earnings in the period
incurred. R&D includes expenditures
for
new
product
and
process
and
the
annual
are
comprised
of
salaries,
wages, consulting, and supplies
attributable to R&D activities.
Other costs include depreciation
and maintenance of research
including assets at facilities that are engaged in pilot plant activities.
Foreign Currency Translation
For
all
foreign
the
functional
is
the
local
currency.
Assets
and
of
these
are
translated
at
the
period-end
rates.
Income
statement
are
translated
using
the
average
rates
prevailing
during the period. Translation
adjustments are reflected within
accumulated other comprehensive
loss (AOCI) in stockholders’
equity.
Gains
and
losses
from
foreign
are
in
net
for
the
period,
except
for
gains
and
losses
on
in
for
which
settlement
is not
planned
for
the foreseeable
future and
foreign
losses
on
instruments designated as net investment hedges. These gains and losses are recorded
in AOCI.
Derivative Instruments
All derivatives are recognized
on our Consolidated
Balance Sheets at fair
value based on quoted
market prices or our
estimate of their
fair value,
and are
either current
or noncurrent
assets or
liabilities based
on their
maturity.
Changes in
values of
derivatives are
net earnings
or other
comprehensive income,
whether the
instrument is
designated and
as
a
hedge
and,
if
so,
the
type
of
hedge
transaction.
Gains
or
losses
on
in
AOCI
are
to
in
the
period
the
hedged
item
affects
earnings.
If
the
hedged
ceases
to
exist,
any
associated amounts
in AOCI
are reclassified
to earnings
at that
time. Cash
flows from
instruments are
reported in cash flows from operating activities in our Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows.
Stock-based Compensation
We generally
measure compensation expense for grants of restricted stock
units and performance share units using the value of
a share
of
our
stock
on
the
date
of
grant.
We
the
value
of
stock
option
grants
using
a
Black-Scholes
model.
Generally,
is recognized
straight
line over
the
vesting
period.
Our stock-based
expense is
in
selling, general
,
and administrative
(SG&A) expenses
and cost
in our
of Earnings
and allocated
to
each reportable segment in our segment results.
Certain equity-based compensation plans contain provisions
that accelerate vesting of awards upon retirement, termination,
or death of
eligible
and
directors.
We
consider
a
award
to
be vested
when
the employee’s
or
director’s
retention
of
the
award
is
no
longer
contingent
on
providing
the
related
cost
for
awards
granted
to
retirement-eligible individuals is recognized from the grant date over
an accelerated stated vesting period.
We report the
benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost as an operating
cash flow.
Defined Benefit Pension, Other Postretirement Benefit, and Postemployment
We
sponsor
several domestic
defined
to provide
pension, health
care, and
other welfare
benefits to
retired
employees. Under
certain circumstances,
we also
provide accruable
benefits, primarily
severance, to
former or
inactive employees
in
the
United
States,
Canada,
and
Mexico.
We
an
for
any
of
these
that
vest
or
with
Postemployment benefits
that do not
vest or
accumulate with
service (such
as severance
based solely
on annual pay
rather than
years
of service) are charged to expense when incurred. Our postemployment
benefit plans are unfunded.
We
recognize the underfunded
or overfunded status
of a defined
benefit pension plan
as an asset
or liability and
recognize changes
in
the funded status in the year in which the changes occur through AOCI.
Use of Estimates
Preparing
our
in
conformity
with
principles
accepted
in
the
United
States
us to
make estimates
and assumptions
that affect
reported amounts
of assets
and
liabilities, disclosures
of contingent
assets
and liabilities
at the
date of
the financial
statements, and
the reported
amounts of
revenues and
expenses during
period.
These
include
our
for
revenue
recognition,
of
long-lived
assets, intangible
assets,
income
taxes,
and
defined benefit pension, other postretirement benefit and postemployment
benefit plans. Actual results could differ from our
estimates.
New Accounting Standards
In the
2025,
we adopted
new accounting
related
to enhanced
segment disclosure
requirements.
The
new
standard
of
segment
regularly
to
the
chief
decision
maker
(CODM) included within segment
operating profit or loss
as well as a description
of how the CODM utilizes
segment operating profit
or loss to assess segment performance.
We adopted
the requirements of the new standard using
a retrospective approach. The adoption
of
this
guidance
did
not
have
a
impact
on
our
results
of
and
position.
See
Note
to
the
consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the
impact to our related disclosure.
In
the
first
quarter
of
fiscal
2024,
we
adopted
new
for
enhanced
disclosures
related
to
supplier
programs,
except for the rollforward
requirement, which we adopted
in the fourth quarter of
fiscal 2025. The new
standard requires disclosure of
the key terms
of the program and
a rollforward of
the related obligation
during the annual
period, including the
amount of obligations
confirmed
and
subsequently
paid.
We
have
historically
the
key
terms
of
these
programs
and
the
outstanding.
The
adoption
of
this
guidance
did
not
have
a
impact
on
our
results
of
and
position. See Note 8 to the consolidated Financial Statements for additional
information on the impact to our related disclosure.
In the first quarter
of fiscal 2024, we
adopted optional accounting guidance
to ease the burden
in accounting for reference
rate reform.
The new
standard provides
temporary expedients
and exceptions
to existing
accounting requirements
for contract
modifications
and
hedge
related
to transitioning
from
rates. This
resulted
in
modifying
contracts,
where necessary,
to
apply a new reference rate,
primarily SOFR. The adoption of
this accounting guidance did not
have a material impact on our results
of
operations and financial position.
NOTE 3. ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES
During
the
third
quarter
of
fiscal
2025,
we
NX
Pet
Holding,
Inc.,
representing
Pet
Brands’
North
premium cat feeding
and pet treating
business, for a
purchase price of
$
1.4
billion (Whitebridge Pet
Brands acquisition). We
financed
the transaction
with cash
on hand
and new
debt. We
consolidated Whitebridge
into our
Consolidated Balance
Sheets and
recorded goodwill of
$
1,086.7
million, an indefinite-lived
intangible asset for
the
Tiki Pets
brand totaling $
289.0
million, and a finite-
lived customer
relationship asset
of $
31.0
the North
is not
deductible
for tax
purposes. The
pro forma effects
of this acquisition
were not material.
We
have conducted
a preliminary
assessment of
value
of the
liabilities of
the business
and
we are
continuing our
review of
these items
during
the measurement
period.
If
new
is obtained
about
facts
and
that
existed
at
the
date,
the
will
be
revised
to
reflect
the
to
current
of
those
items.
The
results
are
in
our
North America Pet operating segment on a one-month lag.
During
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2025,
we
entered
into
to
sell
our
North
yogurt
to
affiliates of Groupe Lactalis S.A. (Lactalis) and
Sodiaal International (Sodiaal) for approximately $
2.1
billion. During the third quarter
of
fiscal
2025,
we
completed
the
sale
of
our
Canada
yogurt
to
Sodiaal
and
a
pre-tax
gain
of
$
95.9
Subsequent to the end of fiscal 2025, the regulatory review for the
sale of our United States yogurt business to Lactalis was completed,
and
the
was
cleared
to
close
subject
to
completion
of
other
customary
closing
We
expect
to
close
the
transaction and
record a
pre-tax gain
on the
sale of
this business in
We
have classified
relevant assets
and
with
our
United
States yogurt
business as
held
for
sale in
Balance
Sheets
as of
May
25,
The components of assets held for sale and liabilities held for sale are as follows:
$
56.2
15.3
Land, buildings, and equipment
230.5
252.6
160.7
Other assets
25.1
Assets held for sale
$
740.4
$
8.9
Other liabilities
9.5
Liabilities held for sale
$
18.4
During the fourth quarter
of fiscal 2024, we acquired
a pet food business in Europe,
for a purchase price of $
434.1
million, net of cash
acquired.
During
the
first
quarter
of
fiscal
2025,
we
paid
$
7.7
million
related
to
a
purchase price
holdback
after closing
were
met.
We
financed
the
with
cash
on
hand. We
the
into
our
Balance Sheets
and
of
$
317.5
an
brand
asset
of
$
118.4
million
and
a
finite-lived
customer
relationship asset
of $
14.2
the International
is not
deductible for
tax purposes.
The
pro forma effects
of this acquisition were
not material. The consolidated
results are reported
in our International operating
segment on
a one-month lag.
During
quarter
2023,
we
TNT Crust,
a
manufacturer
of high-quality
frozen pizza
crusts
for
and
national pizza
chains, foodservice
distributors, and
retail outlets,
for a
purchase price
of $
253.0
million. We
financed the
with U.S. commercial paper.
We consolidated
the TNT Crust business into
our Consolidated Balance Sheets
and recorded goodwill of
$
156.7
the North
America Foodservice
is not
deductible for
tax purposes.
The pro
forma effects of this acquisition were not material.
first quarter
2023,
we completed
the sale
of our
Helper main
meals and
Suddenly
Salad side
dishes business
to
Eagle Family Foods Group for $
606.8
million and recorded a pre-tax gain of $
442.2
NOTE 4. RESTRUCTURING,
TRANSFORMATION,
IMPAIRMENT,
AND OTHER EXIT COSTS
INTANGIBLE ASSET
IMPAIRMENTS
In fiscal 2024, we
recorded a $
117.1
million non-cash goodwill impairment
charge related to
our Latin America reporting
unit. Please
see Note 6 for additional information.
recorded $
103.1
non-cash impairment
to our
Top
Chews
,
True
Chews
,
and
EPIC
brand
intangible assets. Please see Note 6 for additional information.
RESTRUCTURING AND TRANSFORMATION
INITIATIVES
We
view our
and transformation
activities as
actions that
help us
meet our
growth
targets
and are
against internal
rate of
return and
net present
value targets.
Each project
normally takes
one to
two years
to complete.
At completion
(or
as each
major
stage
is completed
in
the case
of multi-year
programs),
the project
begins
to
deliver
cash
savings and/or
reduced
depreciation. These activities result
in various restructuring and
transformation costs, including asset
write-offs, exit charges
contract
termination
fees,
and
decommissioning
and
other
costs.
Accelerated
with
restructured
assets, as
used in
the context
of our
disclosures regarding
restructuring activity,
refers to
the increase
in depreciation
expense caused
by shortening the
useful life or
updating the salvage
value of depreciable
fixed assets to
coincide with the
end of production
under an
approved project plan. Any impairment of the asset is recognized immediately
in the period the plan is approved.
Restructuring and transformation charges recorded
in fiscal 2025 were as follows:
Global transformation initiative
$
70.1
17.4
and transformation charges
$
87.5
In
fiscal
2025,
we
a
multi-year
global
to
drive
by
enhancing
end-to-end
processes,
enabled
by
actions.
We
expect
to
incur
$
million
of
to these actions, of
which approximately $
million will be
cash. These charges
are expected to
consist primarily of
severance and other benefit costs, as well
as other charges, including
consulting and professional fees. We
recognized $
68.7
severance and
other benefit costs
and $
1.4
million of other
costs in
related to these
actions. We
expect these
actions to be
completed by the end of fiscal 2028.
increased the
estimate of
that we
expect to
incur related
to our previously
announced actions
in the International segment to optimize
our Häagen-Dazs shops network. As a result,
we expect to incur approximately $
charges
related
to
these
of
which,
$
million
will
be
cash.
These
charges are expected
to consist of approximately
$
million of asset write-offs,
$
million of severance, and
$
million of other costs.
We
expect to
incur total
of approximately
$
million, of
which approximately
$
million will be
cash related
to these actions.
We expect these actions to
be completed by the end of fiscal 2026.
Certain actions are subject to union negotiations and works counsel consultations,
where required.
We paid
net $
13.2
million of cash related to
restructuring and transformation
actions in fiscal 2025.
We paid
net $
35.5
million of cash
in fiscal 2024.
Restructuring charges recorded in fiscal 2024 were
Commercial strategy actions
$
18.6
20.2
charges
$
38.8
Restructuring charges recorded in fiscal 2023 were
Global supply chain actions
$
36.2
Network optimization actions
6.4
18.4
charges
$
61.0
Restructuring,
and
charges
and
costs
are
classified
in
our
Consolidated Statements of Earnings as follows:
$
78.3
$
241.4
$
56.2
9.2
17.6
4.8
Total restructuring,
transformation, and impairment charges
87.5
259.0
61.0
Restructuring initiative project-related costs classified in cost of
sales
$
0.5
$
2.0
$
2.4
The roll forward of our restructuring, transformation, and other exit
cost reserves, included in other current liabilities, is as follows:
Severance
Other Exit
Costs
Total
Reserve balance as of May 29, 2022
$
35.4
$
1.4
$
36.8
Fiscal 2023 charges, including foreign currency translation
41.6
0.1
41.7
Utilized in fiscal 2023
(29.4)
(1.4)
(30.8)
Reserve balance as of May 28, 2023
47.6
0.1
47.7
Fiscal 2024 charges, including foreign currency translation
0.1
0.1
Utilized in fiscal 2024
(32.8)
(0.2)
(33.0)
Reserve balance as of May 26, 2024
14.8
14.8
Fiscal 2025 charges, including foreign currency translation
70.1
70.1
Utilized in fiscal 2025
(7.8)
(7.8)
Reserve balance as of May 25, 2025
$
77.1
$
$
77.1
The charges
recognized in
the roll
forward of
our reserves
for restructuring,
exit costs do
not include
items
charged
to
expense
(e.g.,
asset
charges,
the
gain
or
loss
on
the
sale
of
restructured
assets,
and
the
write-off
of
spare parts)
periodic exit
costs recognized
as incurred,
as those
items are
not reflected
in our
restructuring, transformation,
and other exit cost reserves on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
NOTE 5. INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED
JOINT VENTURES
We
have a
percent interest
in Cereal
Partners Worldwide
(CPW), which
manufactures and
markets ready-to-eat
cereal products
in
outside
the
United
States
and
Canada.
CPW
also
markets
cereal
bars
in
European
and
manufactures private label cereals for
customers in the United Kingdom.
We have
guaranteed a portion of CPW’s
debt and its pension
obligation in the United Kingdom.
We
a
percent interest
in Häagen-Dazs
Japan, Inc.
(HDJ). This joint
venture manufactures
and markets
ice
cream products and frozen novelties.
Results from our CPW and HDJ joint ventures are reported for the
12 months
ended March 31.
Joint venture related balance sheet activity is as follows:
Cumulative investments
$
431.8
$
368.9
Goodwill and other intangible assets
469.9
448.9
Aggregate advances included in cumulative investments
314.6
280.8
Joint venture earnings and cash flow activity is as follows:
Sales to joint ventures
$
7.8
$
4.8
$
5.8
Net (repayments) advances
(13.3)
2.7
32.2
Dividends received
44.6
50.4
69.9
Summary combined financial information for the joint ventures on
a 100 percent basis is as follows:
Net sales:
CPW
$
1,647.3
$
1,718.5
$
1,618.9
HDJ
323.1
319.3
338.5
1,970.4
2,037.8
1,957.4
Gross margin
686.8
672.2
667.7
Earnings before income taxes
89.4
145.2
169.3
Earnings after income taxes
61.5
119.9
126.9
Current assets
$
751.0
$
777.4
Noncurrent assets
788.3
784.0
Current liabilities
1,314.1
1,310.6
Noncurrent liabilities
96.3
88.2
NOTE 6. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE
ASSETS
The components of goodwill and other intangible assets are as follows:
$
$
Other intangible assets:
Intangible assets not subject to amortization:
Brands and other indefinite-lived intangibles
6,816.7
6,728.6
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
Customer relationships and other finite-lived intangibles
420.9
402.2
Less accumulated amortization
(156.2)
(150.9)
Intangible assets subject to amortization
264.7
251.3
7,081.4
6,979.9
Total
$
22,703.8
$
21,730.6
finite-lived intangible
assets as of
May 25,
2025, amortization
expense for
each of
the next five
fiscal
years is estimated to be approximately $
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for fiscal 2023, 2024, and 2025
are as follows:
North
America
Retail
North
North
America
(a)
Corporate
and Joint
Ventures
Total
Balance as of May 29, 2022
$
6,552.9
$
6,062.8
$
648.8
$
721.6
$
392.4
$
14,378.5
156.8
156.8
Divestitures
(2.0)
(0.4)
(2.4)
foreign
(8.5)
(12.8)
(0.4)
(21.7)
Balance as of May 28, 2023
6,542.4
6,062.8
805.6
708.4
392.0
14,511.2
Acquisitions
318.1
26.9
345.0
Impairment charge
(117.1)
(117.1)
foreign
(0.5)
(0.1)
7.7
4.5
11.6
6,541.9
6,062.8
805.5
917.1
423.4
1,086.7
1,086.7
(14.6)
(14.6)
Reclassified to assets held for sale
(202.6)
(50.0)
(252.6)
foreign
(1.2)
34.6
18.8
52.2
$
6,323.5
$
7,149.5
$
755.5
$
951.7
$
442.2
$
(a)
The
amounts
of
within
the
segment
as
of
May
26,
2024,
and
May
25,
2025,
were
net
of
accumulated impairment losses of $
117.1
The changes in the carrying amount of other intangible assets for fiscal 2023, 2024, and
2025 are as follows:
Total
Balance as of May 29, 2022
$
6,999.9
3.8
(3.6)
(32.5)
Balance as of May 28, 2023
6,967.6
132.6
Impairment charges
(103.1)
(17.2)
6,979.9
320.0
(44.4)
Reclassified to assets held for sale
(160.7)
(13.4)
$
7,081.4
Our
annual
and
assets
test
was
on
the
first
day
of
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2025,
and
we
there
was
no
of
our
assets
as
their
related
fair
values
were
in
excess of the
carrying values,
except for
the
Uncle Toby’s
asset. In addition,
while having
significant coverage
as of
our
fiscal
date,
the
,
Nudges
,
True
Chews
,
and
Kitano
brand
assets
had
risk
of
decreasing
coverage. We will continue
to monitor these businesses for potential impairment.
We did not
identify any indicators of impairment for all other goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible assets as of May 25, 2025.
2024, as
a result
of lower
future profitability
projections for
our Latin
America reporting
unit, we
$
117.1
million
charge.
In
as
a
result
of
lower
future
sales
and
projections
for
the
supporting
our
Top
Chews
,
True
Chews
,
and
EPIC
brand
assets,
we
$
103.1
million
of
charges
in
fiscal
We
charges
in
restructuring, transformation, impairment, and other exit costs
in
our
of Earnings.
of the
fair values
were determined
cash flow model
using
inputs which
our long-range
projections
for
the businesses,
royalty
rates, weighted
-average
cost of
capital rates,
and tax rates. These fair values are Level 3 assets in the fair value hierarchy.
NOTE 7. LEASES
Our lease portfolio primarily
consists of operating lease
arrangements for certain
warehouse and distribution space,
office space, retail
shops,
rail
cars,
and
equipment,
automobiles,
and
office
equipment.
Our
lease
costs
associated with finance
leases and
sale-leaseback transactions
and our
lease income associated
with lessor and
sublease arrangements
are not material to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Components of our lease cost are as follows:
Operating lease cost
$
145.7
$
128.9
$
127.6
Variable
lease cost
7.5
8.9
6.1
Short-term lease cost
32.6
32.2
30.0
Maturities of our operating and finance lease obligations by fiscal year are
Operating Leases
Finance Leases
$
134.0
$
99.5
0.6
Fiscal 2028
78.7
0.4
Fiscal 2029
57.9
31.6
After fiscal 2030
72.2
Total noncancelable
future lease obligations
$
473.9
$
1.0
Less: Interest
(55.8)
Present value of lease obligations
$
418.1
$
1.0
The
lease
in
the
table
above
exclude
$
82.5
million
of
minimum
lease
for
leases
we
have
committed to but have not yet commenced as of May 25, 2025.
The weighted-average remaining lease term and weighted-average
discount rate for our operating leases are as follows:
remaining lease term
5.0
years
5.4
years
discount rate
4.9
%
4.9
%
In addition, we had $
25.1
million of right of use assets and $
19.3
million of related lease liabilities classified as held for sale as of May
25, 2025.
Supplemental operating cash
flow information and non
-cash activity related to our
operating leases, including those
classified as held-
for-sale, are as follows:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
$
152.7
$
129.7
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities
$
163.4
$
139.8
NOTE 8. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS, RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES,
AND FAIR VALUES
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The
values
of
cash
and
cash
equivalents,
receivables,
payable,
other
current
and
notes
payable
approximate fair
value. Marketable
securities are
carried at
fair value.
As of
May 25,
2025, and
May 26,
2024, a
comparison of
cost
and market values of our marketable debt and equity securities is as follows:
Cost
Gross Unrealized Gains
Gross Unrealized Losses
Available for
sale
debt securities
$
2.3
$
2.3
$
2.3
$
2.3
$
$
$
$
Equity securities
0.3
0.3
4.9
4.6
4.6
4.3
Total
$
2.6
$
2.6
$
7.2
$
6.9
$
4.6
$
4.3
$
$
There
were
no
net
realized
gains
or
losses
on
the
sale
of
marketable
in
fiscal
Net
realized
losses
on
the
sale
of
marketable securities were $
7.6
million in fiscal 2024. Gains and losses are determined by specific identification.
Classification
of
marketable
as
current
or
noncurrent
is
dependent
upon
our
holding
period
and
the
security’s
maturity date. The
aggregate unrealized gains
and losses on available
for sale debt securities,
net of tax effects,
are classified in AOCI
within stockholders’ equity.
Scheduled maturities of our marketable securities are as follows:
Marketable Securities
Cost
Under 1 year (current)
$
2.3
$
2.3
Equity securities
0.3
4.9
Total
$
2.6
$
7.2
As of May 25, 2025, we had $
2.3
million of marketable debt securities pledged as collateral for derivative contracts.
RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
As a
part of
our ongoing
operations, we
are exposed
to market
risks such
as changes
in interest
rates
and commodity and
equity prices. To
manage these risks, we
may enter into various
derivative transactions (e.g.,
futures, options, and
swaps) pursuant to our established policies.
COMMODITY PRICE RISK
Many commodities we
use in the
production and distribution
of our products
are exposed to
market price risks.
We
utilize derivatives
to manage price risk for our principal
ingredients and energy costs, including
grains (oats, wheat, and corn), oils
(principally soybean),
dairy products, natural
gas, and diesel fuel.
Our primary objective
when entering into
these derivative contracts
is to achieve
certainty
with
regard
to
the
future
price
of
for
use
in
our
supply
chain.
We
manage
our
through
a
combination of purchase orders, long-term
contracts with suppliers, exchange-traded
futures and options, and over-the-counter
options
and swaps.
We
offset
our exposures
current and
projected market
conditions and
generally seek
to acquire
the inputs
at as
close as possible to or below our planned cost.
We
use derivatives
to manage
our exposure
to changes
in commodity
prices. We
do not
perform the
assessments required
to achieve
hedge accounting for
commodity derivative positions.
the changes in
the values of
these derivatives are
cost
of sales in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Although we do
not meet the
criteria for
cash flow hedge
accounting, we believe
that these instruments
are effective
in achieving our
objective of providing certainty
in the future price of commodities purchased
for use in our supply chain.
Accordingly, for
purposes of
measuring
segment
these
gains
and
losses
are
in
items
outside
of
segment
operating results
until such time
that the exposure
we are managing
affects earnings.
At that time,
we reclassify
the gain or
loss from
items
to
segment
profit,
allowing
our
to
realize
the
effects
of
the
derivative without experiencing any resulting mark-to-market volatility,
which remains in unallocated corporate items.
Unallocated corporate items for fiscal 2025, 2024, and 2023 included:
Net loss on mark-to-market valuation of commodity positions
$
(37.4)
$
(15.4)
$
(154.4)
Net loss (gain) on commodity positions reclassified from unallocated corporate
items to segment operating profit
52.8
40.0
(89.5)
Net mark-to-market revaluation of certain grain inventories
0.3
14.5
(48.0)
Net mark-to-market valuation of certain commodity positions recognized
in
unallocated corporate items
$
15.7
$
39.1
$
(291.9)
As
of
May
25,
2025,
the
net
notional
value
of
was
$
227.1
of
which
$
134.6
million
related
to
agricultural inputs and
$
92.5
million related to
energy inputs. These
contracts relate to
inputs that generally
will be utilized
next
months.
INTEREST RATE RISK
We
are
exposed
to
rate
with
regard
to
future
of
debt,
and
existing
and
future
of
floating-rate debt. Primary exposures include U.S. Treasury
rates, SOFR, Euribor, and
commercial paper rates in the United States and
Europe.
We
use
rate
swaps,
forward-starting
rate
swaps,
and
treasury
locks
to
hedge
our
to
rate
changes,
to
reduce
the
of
our
costs,
and
to
achieve
a
desired
proportion
of
versus
floating-rate
debt,
based
on
current
and
projected
market
Generally
under
these
swaps,
we
agree
with
a
counterparty
to
the
difference between fixed-rate and floating-rate
interest amounts based on an agreed upon notional principal amount.
Floating Interest
Rate Exposures
— Floating-to-fixed
swaps are
accounted for
as cash
flow hedges,
as are
all hedges
of
forecasted
of
debt.
Effectiveness
is
assessed
based
on
either
the
perfectly
hypothetical
method
or
changes in the
present value of
interest payments on
the underlying debt.
Effective gains
and losses deferred
to AOCI are
into earnings over the life of the associated debt.
Fixed
Interest
Rate
Exposures
—
Fixed-to-floating
rate
swaps
are
accounted
for
as
fair
value
hedges
with
assessed
based
on
changes
in
the
fair
value
of
the
debt
and
derivatives,
using
borrowing
rates
available on loans with similar terms and maturities.
During
the fourth
fiscal 2025,
we entered
into a
€
750.0
million
notional amount
swap to
convert
our
€
750.0
million fixed-rate notes due
April 17, 2032
, to a floating rate.
second quarter of
fiscal 2025, in
advance of planned
debt financing,
we entered into
$
350.0
million of treasury
locks. The
treasury locks were terminated during the second quarter of fiscal
2025, in conjunction with the Company’s
issuance of $
750.0
million
of
notes
due
.
Upon
termination,
a
gain
of $
0.1
million
was recognized
in AOCI
and
will be
amortized
through interest expense over the respective term of the debt.
entered into
a $
750.0
million notional
amount interest
rate swap
to convert
our $
750.0
million of fixed-rate notes due
January 30, 2030
, to a floating rate.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2025, our
$
500.0
million notional amount interest rate swap to convert
our $
500.0
million of fixed-
rate notes due
November 18, 2025
to a floating
rate was called
by the counterparty
prior to the
maturity date. The
previously existing
swap was designated
as a fair value
hedge, and concurrent
with the swap
being called, we
ceased recording market
value adjustments
to the associated hedged debt.
third quarter
of fiscal 2024,
in advance
of our
$
500.0
million debt
issuance, we
entered into
and settled
$
250.0
treasury locks, resulting in a gain of $
0.3
As of May 25,
2025,
the pre-tax amount
of cash-settled interest
rate hedge gain
or loss remaining
in AOCI, which
will be reclassified
to earnings over the remaining term of the related underlying debt, follows:
Gain (Loss)
3.2
February 10, 2027
$
2.9
1.5
April 27, 2027
(0.6)
4.2
April 17, 2028
(3.0)
3.907
April 13, 2029
(3.4)
2.25
October 14, 2031
12.6
4.95
March 29, 2033
(1.1)
5.25
0.1
4.55
April 17, 2038
(7.0)
5.4
June 15, 2040
(8.4)
4.15
February 15, 2043
7.0
4.7
April 17, 2048
(10.9)
Net pre-tax hedge loss in AOCI
$
(11.8)
The
table
summarizes
the
notional
amounts
and
rates
of
our
rate
derivatives.
Average
floating rates are based on rates as of the end of the reporting period.
In Millions, Except Average
Rate Data
Pay-floating swaps - notional amount
$
2,283.9
$
1,150.8
Average
receive rate
3.1
%
2.5
%
Average pay rate
4.0
%
4.9
%
As of May 25, 2025, the net notional amount and maturity dates of our floating-rate
swap contracts outstanding are as follows:
Notional Amount
$
681.7
750.0
Fiscal 2032
852.2
Total
$
2,283.9
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK
fluctuations affect
our net
investments in
foreign subsidiaries
currency cash
flows related
to third
party
purchases,
intercompany
loans, product
shipments, and
foreign-denominated
debt.
We
are also
exposed
to the
translation of
foreign
to
the
U.S.
dollar.
Our
are
to
the
Australian
dollar,
Brazilian
real,
British
pound
sterling,
Canadian
dollar,
Chinese renminbi,
euro, Japanese
yen, Mexican
peso, and
Swiss franc.
We
use foreign
currency forward
contracts to selectively hedge our
foreign currency cash flow exposures.
We also
generally swap our foreign-denominated
paper
borrowings
and
nonfunctional
intercompany
loans
back
to U.S.
dollars
or
the
functional
of the
entity
with
foreign exchange exposure.
The gains or losses
on these derivatives offset
the foreign currency
revaluation gains or losses
earnings on the associated borrowings. We
generally do not hedge more than 18 months in advance.
As of May 25, 2025, the net notional value of foreign exchange derivatives
was $
831.3
We
net investments
in foreign
subsidiaries that
are denominated
in euros.
We
hedged a portion
of these net
investments by
issuing
euro-denominated
paper
and
foreign
forward
contracts.
As of
May
25,
2025,
we
hedged
a
portion
of
these net
with €
4,742.8
euro denominated
bonds. As
of May
we had
deferred
net foreign
transaction losses of $
123.5
million in AOCI associated with net investment hedging activity.
EQUITY INSTRUMENTS
Equity
price
movements
affect
our
expense
as
certain
made
by
our
in
our
deferred
compensation plan
are revalued. We
use equity swaps
to manage this
risk. As of
the net notional
amount and maturity
dates of our equity swap contracts outstanding are as follows:
Notional Amount
$
194.5
8.2
Total
$
202.7
FAIR VALUE
MEASUREMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT
PRESENTATION
The
fair
values
of
our
assets,
and
at
fair
value
and
their
respective
levels
in
the
fair
value
hierarchy as of May 25, 2025, and May 26, 2024, were as follows:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts (a) (b)
$
$
5.0
$
$
5.0
$
$
(11.4)
$
$
(11.4)
4.1
4.1
(13.5)
(13.5)
Total
9.1
9.1
(24.9)
(24.9)
Derivatives not designated as hedging
instruments:
0.2
0.2
(1.3)
(1.3)
Commodity contracts (a) (d)
0.6
0.9
1.5
(0.2)
(7.4)
(7.6)
Grain contracts (a) (d)
2.2
2.2
(4.0)
(4.0)
Total
0.6
3.3
3.9
(0.2)
(12.7)
(12.9)
Other assets and liabilities reported at fair value:
Marketable investments (a) (e)
4.9
2.3
7.2
Long-lived assets (f)
2.0
2.0
Total
4.9
4.3
9.2
Total assets, liabilities, and
derivative positions
recorded at fair value
$
5.5
$
16.7
$
$
22.2
$
(0.2)
$
(37.6)
$
$
(37.8)
(a)
These contracts and investments
are recorded as prepaid
expenses and other current
assets, other assets, other
current liabilities or
other liabilities,
as appropriate,
whether in
a gain
or loss
position. Certain
marketable investments
as cash
and cash equivalents.
(b)
EURIBOR,
SOFR, and
swap rates.
As of
hedged debt
designated as
item in a fair
value hedge was $
2,280.6
million, of which
$
675.6
1,605.0
million was classified
on the Consolidated
Balance
Sheets
within
current
portion
of
debt
and
debt,
As of
May 25,
2025,
the
cumulative
amount of fair value hedging basis adjustments was $
3.2
(c)
Based on observable market transactions of spot currency rates and forward
currency prices.
(d)
Based on prices of futures exchanges and recently reported transactions in the
(e)
Based on prices of common stock, mutual fund net asset values, and bond matrix
pricing.
(f)
We
recorded immaterial
non-cash impairment
charges in
to write
down certain
long-lived
assets to
their fair
value.
Fair
value
was based
on
recently
for
similar
assets
in
the
These
assets
were
with
previously announced restructuring actions described in Note 4.
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate contracts (a) (b)
$
$
$
$
$
$
(39.8)
$
$
(39.8)
5.7
5.7
(5.1)
(5.1)
Total
5.7
5.7
(44.9)
(44.9)
Derivatives not designated as hedging
instruments:
(5.2)
(5.2)
Commodity contracts (a) (d)
2.1
1.1
3.2
(12.1)
(12.1)
Grain contracts (a) (d)
7.9
7.9
(6.5)
(6.5)
Total
2.1
9.0
11.1
(23.8)
(23.8)
Other assets and liabilities reported at fair value:
Marketable investments (a) (e)
4.6
2.3
6.9
Indefinite-lived intangible assets (f)
25.0
25.0
Total
4.6
2.3
25.0
31.9
Total assets, liabilities, and
derivative positions
recorded at fair value
$
6.7
$
17.0
$
25.0
$
48.7
$
$
(68.7)
$
$
(68.7)
(a)
These contracts and investments
are recorded as prepaid
expenses and other current
assets, other assets, other
current liabilities or
other liabilities,
as appropriate,
whether in
a gain
or loss
position. Certain
marketable investments
as cash
and cash equivalents.
(b)
EURIBOR,
SOFR, and
swap rates.
As of
May 26, 2024,
hedged debt
designated as
item in a
fair value hedge
was $
1,116.6
million and was
classified on the
within long-term
debt. As
of May 26, 2024, the cumulative amount of fair value hedging basis adjustments
was $
34.2
(c)
Based on observable market transactions of spot currency rates and forward
currency prices.
(d)
Based on prices of futures exchanges and recently reported transactions in the
(e)
Based on prices of common stock, mutual fund net asset values, and bond matrix pricing.
(f)
See Note 6.
We did not
significantly change our valuation techniques from prior periods.
The
of our
debt
is estimated
using
Level 2
inputs based
on quoted
prices
for
those
instruments. Where
quoted
prices are not available, fair value is estimated using
discounted cash flows and market-based expectations
for interest rates, credit risk
and
the
contractual
terms
of
the
debt
instruments.
As
of
May
25,
2025,
the
fair
value
and
amount
of
our
debt,
current portion,
were $
13,579.5
million and
$
14,201.6
million, respectively.
As of
May 26,
2024, the
carrying amount
and fair value of our long-term debt, including the current portion, were
$
12,148.7
12,918.3
million, respectively.
related
to our
hedges,
hedges, and
other
not designated
as hedging
instruments for
the
fiscal years ended May 25, 2025, and May 26, 2024, follows:
Foreign
Exchange
Equity
Commodity
Total
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging
Relationships:
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in
other comprehensive income (OCI)
$
0.1
$
$
(8.1)
$
(4.3)
$
$
$
$
$
(8.0)
$
(4.3)
Amount of net (loss) gain reclassified
from AOCI into earnings (a)
(0.2)
0.9
2.5
3.2
2.3
4.1
Amount of net gain recognized in
earnings (b)
0.3
0.3
Derivatives in Fair Value
Hedging
Relationships:
Amount of net gain (loss) recognized
in earnings (b)
3.0
(0.2)
3.0
(0.2)
Derivatives Not Designated as
Hedging Instruments:
Amount of net (loss) gain recognized
in earnings (c)
$
$
$
(16.0)
$
(8.5)
$
6.3
$
21.6
$
(22.0)
$
15.1
$
(31.7)
$
28.2
(a)
(Loss) gain reclassified
from AOCI into earnings
is reported in interest,
net for interest rate
swaps and in cost
of sales and SG&A
expenses for foreign
exchange contracts. For the
fiscal year ended May 25,
2025, the amount of
gain reclassified from AOCI
into
cost of sales
was $
12.7
million and
loss reclassified from
AOCI into SG&A
was $
10.2
million. For
the fiscal year
ended
May 26,
2024,
the
amount
of
gain
from
AOCI
into
cost
of
sales
was
$
7.0
million
and
the
amount
of
loss
reclassified from AOCI into SG&A was $
3.8
(b)
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings is reported in interest, net for interest rate
contracts.
(c)
(Loss) gain recognized in
earnings is reported in SG&A
and after-tax earnings from
joint ventures for foreign
exchange contracts,
SG&A for equity contracts, and cost of sales for commodity contracts.
The following
tables reconcile
the net
fair values
of assets
and
liabilities subject
to offsetting
in our
Consolidated Balance Sheets to the net fair values that could be reported
in our Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Assets
in the Balance Sheet (d)
in the Balance Sheet (d)
Gross
Assets
Gross
Balance Sheet
Net Amounts
(a)
Cash
Received
(b)
Gross
Gross Assets
Balance Sheet
Net Amounts
(a)
Cash
Pledged
(c)
Commodity contracts
$
1.5
$
$
1.5
$
(1.0)
$
$
0.5
$
(7.6)
$
$
(7.6)
$
1.0
$
$
(6.6)
Interest rate contracts
4.6
4.6
(2.2)
2.4
(18.3)
(18.3)
2.2
(16.1)
Foreign exchange contracts
4.3
4.3
(3.8)
0.5
(14.8)
(14.8)
3.8
(11.0)
Equity contracts
3.8
3.8
(1.0)
2.8
(1.0)
(1.0)
1.0
Total
$
14.2
$
$
14.2
$
(8.0)
$
$
6.2
$
(41.7)
$
$
(41.7)
$
8.0
$
$
(33.7)
(a)
Net fair value as recorded in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b)
Fair value of assets that could be reported net in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(c)
Fair value of liabilities that could be reported net in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(d)
Fair value of assets and liabilities reported on a gross basis in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Assets
in the Balance Sheet (e)
in the Balance Sheet (e)
Gross
Assets
Gross
Balance
Sheet (a)
Net
Assets
(b)
Cash
Received
(c)
Gross
Gross
Assets
Balance
Sheet (a)
Net
(b)
Cash
Pledged
(d)
Commodity contracts
$
3.2
$
$
3.2
$
(3.2)
$
$
$
(12.1)
$
$
(12.1)
$
3.2
$
3.5
$
(5.4)
Interest rate contracts
(49.4)
(49.4)
26.3
(23.1)
Foreign exchange contracts
5.7
5.7
(3.9)
1.8
(10.3)
(10.3)
3.9
(6.4)
Equity contracts
4.4
4.4
4.4
(0.2)
(0.2)
(0.2)
Total
$
13.3
$
$
13.3
$
(7.1)
$
$
6.2
$
(72.0)
$
$
(72.0)
$
7.1
$
29.8
$
(35.1)
(a)
Includes related collateral offset in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b)
Net fair value as recorded in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(c)
Fair value of assets that could be reported net in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(d)
Fair value of liabilities that could be reported net in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(e)
Fair value of assets and liabilities reported on a gross basis in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
AMOUNTS RECORDED IN ACCUMULATED
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
As of May 25, 2025, the after-tax amounts of unrealized
losses in AOCI related to hedge derivatives follows:
After-Tax
Loss
Unrealized loss from interest rate cash flow hedges
$
(7.1)
Unrealized loss from foreign currency cash flow hedges
(0.3)
After-tax loss in AOCI related to hedge derivatives
$
(7.4)
The net amount
of pre-tax gains and
losses in AOCI as
of May 25,
2025, that we expect
to be reclassified
into net earnings
next 12 months is a $
2.1
million net gain.
CREDIT-RISK-RELATED
CONTINGENT FEATURES
Certain of our
derivative instruments contain
provisions that require
us to maintain an
investment grade credit rating
on our debt
from
each
of
the
major
credit
rating
agencies.
If
our
debt
were
to
fall
below
grade,
the
counterparties
to
the
could
request
full
collateralization
on
in
net
positions.
The
aggregate
fair
value
of
all
derivative instruments with credit-risk-related
contingent features that were in
a liability position on May
25, 2025, was $
24.8
We have
posted no collateral under
these contracts. If the credit-risk-related
contingent features underlying these
agreements had been
triggered on May 25, 2025, we would have been required to post $
24.8
million of collateral to counterparties.
CONCENTRATIONS OF
CREDIT AND COUNTERPARTY
CREDIT RISK
During fiscal 2025, customer concentration was as follows:
Percent of total
Retail
Pet
Walmart (a):
%
%
%
%
%
Accounts receivable
%
%
%
%
Five largest customers:
%
%
%
%
(a)
Includes Walmart Inc.
and its affiliates.
No customer other than Walmart
accounted for
percent or more of our consolidated net sales.
We
enter
into
rate,
foreign
exchange,
and
certain
and
equity
derivatives,
with
a
diversified
group
of
highly rated
counterparties. We
continually monitor
our positions and
the credit ratings
of the counterparties
involved and,
by policy,
limit
the
amount
of
credit
to
any
one
party.
These
may
expose
us
to
losses
due
to
the
risk
of
nonperformance
by
these
counterparties;
however,
we
have
not
incurred
a
loss.
We
also
enter
into
futures
transactions through various regulated exchanges.
The amount
of loss due
to the credit
risk of the
counterparties, should
the counterparties
fail to
perform according
to the terms
of the
contracts,
is $
6.3
million. We
have
no
collateral
held against
these contracts.
Under the
terms of
our swap
agreements,
some of
our
require
collateral
or
other
to
support
subject
to
threshold
levels
of
and
counterparty
credit
risk.
assets
are
either
cash
or
U.S.
Treasury
and
are
held
in
a
trust
account
that
we
may
access if the counterparty defaults.
We
offer
certain
access
to
services
that
allow
them
to
view
our
scheduled
online.
The
services also
allow suppliers
to finance
advances on
our scheduled
payments at
the sole
discretion of
the supplier
and the third
party.
We
have no
economic interest
in these
financing arrangements
and no
direct relationship
suppliers, the
third parties,
or any
financial institutions
concerning these
services, including
not providing
any form
of guarantee
and not
pledging assets
as security
to
the third
parties or
financial institutions.
All of
our accounts
payable remain
as obligations
to our
suppliers as
stated in
our supplier
agreements.
The
roll
forward
of
our
obligations,
in
accounts payable
,
payable
to
who
utilize
these
services
is
as
Total
$
1,404.4
Additions, including foreign currency translation
4,116.8
Payments
(4,093.7)
$
1,427.5
NOTE 9. DEBT
NOTES PAYABLE
The components of notes payable and their respective weighted-average
interest rates at the end of the periods were as follows:
Notes Payable
Weighted-
Average
Notes Payable
Weighted-
Average
U.S. commercial paper
$
669.4
4.5
%
$
%
Financial institutions
7.6
5.8
11.8
8.8
Total
$
677.0
4.5
%
$
11.8
8.8
%
To ensure availability
of funds, we maintain bank credit lines and have commercial paper programs
available to us in the United States
and Europe.
The following table details the credit facilities and lines of credit we had available
as of May 25, 2025:
Borrowing
Capacity
Borrowed
Amount
Committed credit facility expiring October 2029
$
2,700.0
$
Uncommitted credit facilities and lines of credit
703.7
7.6
Total
$
3,403.7
$
7.6
In
the
second
quarter
2025,
we
entered
into
a
$
2.7
billion
fee-paid
credit
facility
that
is
scheduled
to
expire
in
October 2029. Concurrent with the execution of this credit facility,
we terminated our existing $
2.7
billion credit facility.
The
credit
contain
covenants,
a
requirement
to
a
fixed
charge
coverage
ratio
of
at
least
2.5
times.
We
were in compliance with all credit facility covenants as of May 25, 2025.
LONG-TERM DEBT
In
the
fourth
quarter
of
fiscal
2025,
we
issued
€
750.0
million
of
3.6
percent
notes
due
April 17, 2032
.
We
used
the
net
proceeds
to
repay
$
800.0
million
of
4.0
percent
notes
due
April 17, 2025
and
a
portion
of
our
paper, as well as for general corporate
purposes.
In the third
quarter of fiscal 2025,
we repaid $
500.0
5.241
percent fixed-rate notes
due
November 18, 2025
, using proceeds
from the issuance of commercial paper.
In the second quarter of
fiscal 2025, we issued $
750.0
4.875
percent fixed-rate notes due
January 30, 2030
. We
used the net
proceeds to fund the Whitebridge Pet Brands acquisition.
In the second
2025, we issued
$
750.0
5.25
percent fixed-rate notes
due
. We
used the net
proceeds to fund the Whitebridge Pet Brands acquisition.
In the
issued €
250.0
floating-rate notes
due
April 22, 2026
. We
net proceeds
to
repay €
250.0
.
In the
issued €
500.0
floating-rate notes
due
October 22, 2026
. We
net proceeds
to repay €
500.0
.
In the
of fiscal 2024,
we issued €
500.0
3.65
percent fixed-rate
October 23, 2030
. We
net
proceeds for general corporate purposes.
In
the fourth
quarter
2024,
we issued
€
500.0
million
of
3.85
percent
fixed-rate notes
due
April 23, 2034
.
We
used
the net
proceeds for general corporate purposes.
In
the
third
fiscal
2024,
we
issued
$
500.0
million
of
4.7
percent
January 30, 2027
. We
used
the
net
proceeds to repay $
500.0
3.65
percent fixed-rate notes due
February 15, 2024
.
In the second
quarter of fiscal 2024,
we issued €
250.0
million of floating-rate
. We
used the net proceeds
to repay €
250.0
November 10, 2023
.
In the
issued $
500.0
5.5
percent fixed-rate
October 17, 2028
. We
net
proceeds to repay $
400.0
October 17, 2023
, and for general corporate purposes.
In the first
2024, we issued
€
500.0
million of floating-rate
. We
used the net proceeds
to
repay €
500.0
July 27, 2023
.
A summary of our long-term debt is as follows:
In Millions, Except Weighted-Average
Interest Data
Interest Rate (a)
Notes due fiscal 2025
%
$
$
1,613.5
Notes due fiscal 2026
0.8
1,533.9
1,693.2
Notes due fiscal 2027
3.1
2,276.5
1,687.8
Notes due fiscal 2028
4.2
1,400.0
1,400.0
Notes due fiscal 2029
4.5
1,352.2
1,313.5
Notes due fiscal 2030
3.9
1,500.0
750.0
Notes due fiscal 2031 - 2051
4.1
6,389.7
4,736.1
Net impact of unamortized debt discounts, debt issuance
costs, interest rate swaps, and finance leases
(250.7)
(275.8)
14,201.6
12,918.3
Less amount due within one year
(1,528.4)
(1,614.1)
Total long-term debt
$
12,673.2
$
11,304.2
(a)
Weighted average
interest rates as of May 25, 2025.
The following table details the currency of our outstanding bonds:
US Dollar
$
9,055.3
$
8,855.3
Euro
$
5,397.0
$
4,338.8
Certain of our
long-term debt agreements
contain restrictive
As of May 25, 2025, we were in compliance with all of these
The $
11.8
million pre-tax loss recorded in AOCI as of May 25, 2025 associated
with our previously designated interest rate swaps will
be reclassified
to net
interest over
the remaining
lives of
transactions. The
amount expected
to be reclassified
to net interest in fiscal 2026 is a $
0.1
million pre-tax gain.
NOTE 10. NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
Our principal noncontrolling
interest related to our General
Mills Cereals, LLC (GMC)
subsidiary. The
third-party holder of the GMC
Class
A
limited
membership
interests (GMC
Class
A
Interests)
received
preferred
distributions
from
net
income
based on the
application of a floating
preferred return rate
to the holder’s
capital account balance
established in the
most recent mark-
to-market valuation.
On June 1,
2024, the floating
preferred return
rate was reset
to the sum
of the
three-month Term SOFR
plus
basis points.
of fiscal 2025,
we purchased
the outstanding
GMC Class A
Interests from
the third-party
holder for
$
252.8
million. The purchase
price reflected the
GMC Class A Interests’
original capital account balance
of $
242.3
10.5
million
related
to
capital
account
and
paid
to
the
holder
of
the
Class
A
Interests.
The
capital
appreciation paid to the third-party holder of the Class A Interests was recorded
as a direct reduction to retained earnings, a component
of stockholders’
equity,
on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets, and
reduced net earnings
available to common
stockholders in our
basic
and diluted earnings per share (EPS) calculations.
For
purposes,
the
assets,
results
of
and
cash
flows
of
our
non-wholly
owned
are
in
our
Statements.
The
investor’s
share
of
the
net
of
these
subsidiaries is reflected in net earnings attributable to noncontrolling
interests in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
NOTE 11. STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
Cumulative preference stock of
5.0
million shares, without par value, is authorized but unissued.
On June 27, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized the
repurchase of up to
million shares of our common stock. Purchases under
the authorization
can be
made in
the open
market or
in privately
negotiated
transactions, including
the use
of call
options and
other
instruments,
Rule
10b5-1
trading
plans,
and
repurchase
programs.
The
authorization
has
no
specified
termination date.
Share repurchases were as follows:
Shares of common stock
18.7
29.2
18.0
Aggregate purchase price
$
1,213.5
$
2,021.2
$
1,403.6
The following tables provide details of total comprehensive income:
Pretax
Tax
Net
Net
$
2,295.2
$
23.7
$
(161.9)
$
46.6
(115.3)
0.4
Net actuarial gain
21.3
(4.1)
17.2
(8.0)
0.6
(7.4)
Foreign currency translation (a)
33.9
33.9
Hedge derivatives (b)
(2.3)
2.1
(0.2)
Amortization of losses and prior service costs (c)
58.1
(11.6)
46.5
Other comprehensive (loss) income
$
(58.9)
$
33.6
(25.3)
0.4
income
$
2,269.9
$
24.1
(a)
Loss reclassified from AOCI into earnings is reported in divestitures gain, net.
(b)
net for
in cost
(c)
income.
Pretax
Tax
Net
Net
$
2,496.6
$
22.0
$
(98.4)
$
11.7
(86.7)
0.1
(239.4)
52.3
(187.1)
(4.4)
1.2
(3.2)
Hedge derivatives (a)
(4.1)
1.6
(2.5)
Amortization of losses and prior service costs (b)
46.5
(9.8)
36.7
Other comprehensive (loss) income
$
(299.8)
$
57.0
(242.8)
0.1
income
$
2,253.8
$
22.1
(a)
net for
in cost
(b)
income.
Fiscal 2023
Pretax
Tax
Net
Net
$
2,593.9
$
15.7
$
(110.2)
$
(0.3)
(110.5)
(0.3)
(295.5)
67.5
(228.0)
3.8
(2.5)
1.3
Foreign currency translation (a)
(7.4)
(7.4)
Hedge derivatives (b)
(24.7)
6.0
(18.7)
Amortization of losses and prior service costs (c)
72.9
(16.0)
56.9
Other comprehensive loss
$
(361.1)
$
54.7
(306.4)
(0.3)
income
$
2,287.5
$
15.4
(a)
Gain reclassified from AOCI into earnings is reported in divestitures gain,
net.
(b)
net for
in cost
(c)
income.
In
fiscal
2025,
2024,
and
2023,
except
for
certain
reclassifications
to
changes
in other
comprehensive
(loss) income
were
primarily non-cash items.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss balances, net of tax effects,
were as follows:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
$
(876.7)
$
(795.3)
Unrealized (loss) gain
from hedge derivatives
(7.4)
0.2
Pension, other postretirement, and postemployment benefits:
(1,726.8)
(1,806.3)
Prior service credits
65.9
81.7
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
$
$
NOTE 12. STOCK PLANS
We
use broad-based stock
plans to help
ensure that management’s
interests are aligned
with those of
our shareholders. As
of May 25,
2025,
a total
of
29.5
million shares
were available
for grant
in the
form of
stock options,
stock, restricted
stock units,
and
shares
of unrestricted
stock under
the 2022
Stock Compensation
Plan
(2022
Plan). The
Plan
also provides
for
the issuance
of
cash-settled
share-based
units, stock
rights, and
performance-based
stock awards.
Stock-based
awards now
include
some
granted
under
the
Stock
Plan,
under
which
no
further
awards
may
be
granted.
The
stock
plans
provide for potential accelerated vesting of awards upon retirement,
termination, or death of eligible employees and directors.
Stock Options
The
fair
values
of
stock
options
granted
and
the
used
for
the
Black-Scholes
option-pricing
model
were
as
Estimated fair values of stock options granted
$
13.26
$
17.47
$
14.16
Assumptions:
Risk-free interest rate
4.5
%
4.0
%
3.3
%
Expected term
8.5
years
8.5
years
8.5
years
Expected volatility
21.6
%
21.5
%
20.9
%
Dividend yield
3.8
%
2.8
%
3.1
%
We
estimate the
of each
option on
the grant
date using
a Black-Scholes
option-pricing
model, which
requires us
to make
predictive assumptions
regarding future
stock price volatility,
employee exercise
behavior, dividend
yield, and
the forfeiture
rate. We
estimate our future
stock price volatility
using the historical
volatility over
the expected term
of the option,
excluding time
periods of
volatility we believe a marketplace participant would
exclude in estimating our stock price volatility.
We also have
considered, but did
not use, implied
volatility in our estimate,
because trading activity in
options on our stock,
especially those with
tenors of greater than
6 months, is insufficient to provide a reliable measure of expected volatility.
Our
term
represents
the
period
of
time
that
options
granted
are
to
be
based
on
data
to
estimate option exercises and employee
terminations within the valuation
model. Separate groups of employees
have similar historical
exercise behavior and therefore
were aggregated into a
single pool for valuation
purposes. The weighted-average expected
term for all
employee groups is presented in the table
above. The risk-free interest rate for
periods during the expected term of
the options is based
on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve in
effect at the time of grant.
Any corporate
income tax
benefit realized
upon exercise
or vesting
of an
award in
excess of
that previously
recognized in
(referred to
as a
windfall tax
benefit) is
presented in
Statements of
Cash Flows
as an
operating cash
flow.
Realized
windfall
tax
and
shortfall
tax
deficiencies
related
to
the
or
vesting
of
awards
are
in
the
of Earnings.
Windfall tax benefits from stock-based payments
in income tax expense in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings were as follows:
Windfall tax benefits from stock-based payments
$
5.3
$
10.2
$
32.3
Under the 2022 Plan,
options may be priced
at
percent or more of the
fair market value on the
date of grant, generally issued
with
graded vesting or
cliff vesting. Options
generally expire within
10 years and one month
after the date of
grant. As
of May 25, 2025, stock option awards outstanding include some granted under
the 2017 Stock Compensation Plan.
Information on stock option activity follows:
Options
Outstanding
Exercise Price Per
Share
Remaining
Contractual Term
(Years)
Aggregate Intrinsic
Value (Millions)
12,044.4
$
59.19
5.0
$
120.5
Granted
1,322.3
63.51
Exercised
(780.9)
54.57
Forfeited or expired
(152.2)
67.29
Outstanding as of May 25, 2025
12,433.6
$
59.84
4.7
$
14.4
Exercisable as of May 25, 2025
8,071.6
$
56.31
3.1
$
14.4
Stock-based compensation expense related to stock option awards was as follows:
Compensation expense related to stock option awards
$
15.8
$
13.9
$
12.3
Net
cash
proceeds
from
the
of
stock
options
less
shares
used
for
minimum
withholding
taxes
and
the
intrinsic
value
of
options exercised were as follows:
Net cash proceeds
$
43.0
$
25.5
$
232.3
Intrinsic value of options exercised
$
11.7
$
7.6
$
118.7
Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, and Performance Share
Units
Stock
and
units
settled
in
stock
subject
to
a
period
and
a
price,
if
any
(as
by
the
Committee of
of Directors),
may be
granted to
key employees
2022 Plan.
Under the
2022 Plan,
restricted stock
and
stock
units
are
issued
with
graded
vesting
or
cliff
vesting.
share
units
are
earned primarily
our future
achievement of
three-year goals
for average
sales growth
and cumulative
cash
flow
and
a
relative
total
shareholder
return
modifier.
share
units
are
settled
in
common
stock
and
are
subject
to
a
three-year
and
vesting
period.
The
sale
or
transfer
of
these
awards
is
during
the
vesting
period.
Participants holding restricted stock,
but not restricted stock units
or performance share units, are
entitled to vote on
matters submitted
to
holders
of
common
stock
for
a
vote.
These
awards
dividends
from
the
date
of
grant,
but
only
receive
payment
if the
awards vest.
As of
May 25,
2025,
restricted stock
units and
performance share
units include
some granted
2017 Stock Compensation Plan.
Information on restricted stock unit and performance share unit activity
Equity Classified
Liability Classified
Share-Settled Units
Grant-Date Fair
Value
Share-Settled Units
Grant-Date Fair
Value
Non-vested as of May 26, 2024
4,590.1
$
66.94
69.1
$
67.49
Granted
1,671.8
63.37
26.2
63.27
Vested
(1,768.0)
63.35
(27.3)
65.28
Forfeited
(403.6)
68.26
(9.1)
67.56
Non-vested as of May 25, 2025
4,090.3
$
66.90
58.9
$
66.63
Number of units granted (thousands)
1,698.0
1,517.8
2,066.4
price per unit
$
63.37
$
73.38
$
69.77
The
total
grant-date
fair
value
of
stock
unit
awards
that
vested
was
$
113.8
million
in
fiscal
2025,
$
92.9
million
in
fiscal
2024, and $
107.4
million in fiscal 2023.
25, 2025, unrecognized
compensation expense
related to non-vested
stock options, restricted
stock units, and
share units was $
116.5
million. This expense will be recognized over
19 months
, on average.
Stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock units
and performance share units was as follows:
Compensation expense related to restricted stock units and performance
share units
$
75.9
$
81.4
$
99.4
NOTE 13. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic and diluted EPS were calculated using the following:
In Millions, Except per Share Data
Net earnings attributable to General Mills - as reported
$
2,295.2
$
2,496.6
$
2,593.9
Capital appreciation paid on Class A Interests in GMC (a)
(10.5)
Net earnings for EPS calculation
$
2,284.7
$
2,496.6
$
2,593.9
of common shares - basic EPS
554.5
575.5
594.8
Incremental share effect from: (b)
Stock options
1.2
1.8
3.6
Restricted stock units and performance share units
1.8
2.2
2.8
of common shares - diluted EPS
557.5
579.5
601.2
Earnings per share — basic
$
4.12
$
4.34
$
4.36
Earnings per share — diluted
$
4.10
$
4.31
$
4.31
(a)
Please see Note 10 for additional information.
(b)
Incremental shares from
stock options, restricted
stock units, and performance
share units are computed
by the treasury stock
method.
Stock
options,
stock
units,
and
share
units
excluded
from
our
computation
of
diluted
EPS
because they were not dilutive were as follows:
Anti-dilutive stock options, restricted stock units,
and performance share units
4.7
2.1
0.8
NOTE 14. RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
We have
defined benefit pension plans covering
many employees in the United States,
Canada, Switzerland, and the United
Kingdom.
Benefits for salaried
employees are based
on length of service
and final average
compensation. Benefits for
hourly employees include
various monthly
amounts for each
year of credited
service. Our funding
policy is consistent
with the requirements
of applicable laws.
We made
no
voluntary contributions to our
principal U.S. plans in fiscal
2025 or fiscal 2024.
We do
no
t expect to be required
to make
any
to
our
U.S.
plans
in
fiscal
Our
U.S.
retirement
plan
covering
salaried
has
a
provision that any excess pension assets would be allocated to active participants
if the plan is terminated within
five years
of a change
in control.
All salaried employees
hired on
or after June 1,
2013, are
eligible for
a retirement program
that does not
include a defined
benefit pension plan.
Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
We
also
sponsor
plans
that
provide
health
care
to
many
of our
retirees
in
States,
Canada,
and
Brazil.
The
U.S.
salaried
health
care
benefit
plan
is
contributory,
with
retiree
based
on
years
of
We
make
decisions
to
fund
related trusts
for certain
employees and
retirees on an
annual basis.
We
made
no
voluntary contributions
plans in fiscal
or fiscal 2024. We
do
no
t expect to be required to make any contributions to these plans in fiscal 2026.
Health Care Cost Trend
Rates
Assumed health care cost trends are as follows:
Health care cost trend rate for next year
7.9
% and
7.9
%
7.3
% and
7.3
%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (ultimate rate)
4.5
%
4.5
%
Year
that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
We
review our
rates annually.
Our review
on data
we collect
claims experience
and information
provided by our
actuaries. This information
includes recent
plan experience,
plan design, overall
industry experience
and projections, and
assumptions used by other
similar organizations.
Our initial health
care cost trend
rate is adjusted
as necessary to
remain consistent
with this
review,
recent experiences,
and short-term
expectations. Our
initial health
care cost
trend rate
assumption
is
7.9
percent for retirees age
65 and over and for
retirees under age 65 at
the end of fiscal 2025.
Rates are graded down annually
until
the
ultimate
trend
rate
of
4.5
percent
is
reached
in
for
all
retirees.
The
trend
rates
are
applicable
for
only
if
the
retirees’ benefits increase
as a result of
health care inflation. The
ultimate trend rate is
adjusted annually,
as necessary,
to approximate
the current
view on
the rate
of long-term
inflation plus
an appropriate
health
care cost
premium.
Assumed trend
rates for
health care costs have an important effect on the amounts reported
for the other postretirement benefit plans.
Under certain
circumstances, we
also provide
accruable benefits,
primarily severance,
to former
or inactive
employees in
States,
Canada,
and
Mexico.
We
an
for
any
of
these
that
vest
or
with
Postemployment benefits
that do not
vest or
accumulate with
service (such
as severance
based solely
on annual pay
rather than
years
of service) are charged to expense when incurred. Our postemployment
benefit plans are unfunded.
Summarized
about
defined
benefit
other
and
benefit
plans
is
presented below:
Plans
Other
Change in Plan Assets:
Fair value at beginning of year
$
5,439.7
$
5,778.6
$
463.2
$
456.0
Actual return on assets
188.6
(23.2)
35.7
45.6
Employer contributions
30.7
30.0
0.1
0.1
Plan participant contributions
2.4
2.0
6.6
6.4
Benefits payments
(349.5)
(349.5)
(47.6)
(44.9)
5.3
1.8
Fair value at end of year (a)
$
5,317.2
$
5,439.7
$
458.0
$
463.2
Change in Projected Benefit Obligation:
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
5,801.7
$
5,970.7
$
403.0
$
430.6
$
129.0
$
131.0
51.8
56.8
4.3
4.7
7.0
7.4
306.9
296.5
21.1
21.3
4.0
4.0
Plan amendment
0.4
1.2
(9.6)
Curtailment/other
(13.9)
8.1
10.2
Plan participant contributions
2.4
2.0
6.6
6.4
Actuarial (gain) loss
(191.4)
(174.4)
(48.1)
(14.1)
(2.1)
10.3
Benefits payments
(349.5)
(339.1)
(49.0)
(45.7)
(22.9)
(24.3)
5.2
1.9
(0.5)
(0.2)
Projected benefit obligation at end of year (a)
$
5,627.5
$
5,801.7
$
337.4
$
403.0
$
123.1
$
129.0
Plan assets (less) more than benefit obligation as of
fiscal year end (b)
$
(310.3)
$
(362.0)
$
120.6
$
60.2
$
(123.1)
$
(129.0)
(a)
Plan assets and obligations are measured as of
May 31, 2025
, and
May 31, 2024
.
During fiscal
2025, the
decrease in
pension obligations
was primarily
actuarial gains
due to
an increase
in
the discount
rate, and
the decrease
in other
postretirement obligations
was primarily
actuarial gains
due to plan
experience.
During fiscal 2024,
the decreases in defined
benefit pension obligations
obligations were primarily
actuarial gains due to an increase in the discount rate.
As of May 25, 2025,
other postretirement benefit plans
had benefit obligations of
$
9.4
million that are unfunded.
As of May 26, 2024,
other
benefit
plans had
benefit
of $
11.5
million
unfunded.
are
not
funded and had benefit obligations of $
123.1
129.0
million as of May 25, 2025, and May 26, 2024, respectively.
The
benefit
for
all
defined
benefit
pension
plans
was
$
5,540.2
million
as
of
May 25,
2025,
and
$
5,684.1
million as of May 26, 2024.
Amounts recognized in AOCI as of May 25, 2025, and May 26, 2024, are as follows:
Plans
Other Postretirement
Total
Net actuarial (loss) gain
$
(1,935.4)
$
(1,991.1)
$
212.7
$
190.4
$
(4.1)
$
(5.6)
$
(1,726.8)
$
(1,806.3)
Prior service (costs) credits
(7.5)
(9.8)
67.4
84.7
6.0
6.8
65.9
81.7
Amounts recorded in accumulated
other comprehensive loss
$
(1,942.9)
$
(2,000.9)
$
280.1
$
275.1
$
1.9
$
1.2
$
(1,660.9)
$
(1,724.6)
Plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets as of May
25, 2025, and May 26, 2024 are as follows:
Projected benefit obligation
$
449.7
$
449.4
Accumulated benefit obligation
440.1
438.8
Plan assets at fair value
16.3
12.0
Components of net periodic benefit expense are as follows:
Other Postretirement Benefit
Plans
$
51.8
$
56.8
$
70.3
$
4.3
$
4.7
$
5.1
$
7.0
$
7.4
$
8.4
306.9
296.5
258.5
21.1
21.3
17.9
4.0
4.0
3.1
Expected return on
(420.1)
(417.7)
(420.5)
(35.9)
(34.7)
(31.1)
Amortization of losses
(gains)
100.4
86.5
113.2
(20.5)
(20.4)
(19.3)
0.5
0.1
0.4
Amortization of prior
service costs
(credits)
1.4
1.8
1.5
(22.1)
(21.8)
(23.2)
(1.6)
0.3
0.3
Other adjustments
11.5
8.3
10.4
Settlement or
curtailment gains
(4.0)
(0.7)
Net expense (income)
$
40.4
$
19.9
$
22.3
$
(53.1)
$
(50.9)
$
(50.6)
$
21.4
$
20.1
$
22.6
Assumptions
assumptions used to determine fiscal year-end benefit obligations are
Plans
Other Postretirement
Postemployment Benefit
Plans
Discount rate
5.79
%
5.52
%
5.67
%
5.52
%
5.04
%
5.05
%
Rate of salary increases
3.88
4.23
4.13
4.46
assumptions used to determine fiscal year net periodic benefit expense are as follows:
Other Postretirement Benefit
Plans
Discount rate
5.52
%
5.18
%
4.39
%
5.52
%
5.19
%
4.36
%
5.05
%
4.55
%
3.62
%
effective rate
5.58
5.27
4.57
5.58
5.15
4.41
5.37
5.00
3.69
effective rate
5.40
5.06
4.03
5.38
4.96
3.80
5.05
4.61
3.35
Rate of
salary increases
4.23
4.20
4.18
4.46
4.46
4.46
Expected long-term
rate of return on
7.63
7.13
6.70
7.79
7.34
6.76
Discount Rates
We
the
service
and
cost
of
the
net
benefit
expense
for
our
United
States
and
most
of
our
defined
benefit
other
and
benefit
plans
utilizing
a
full
yield
curve
by applying
the specific
spot rates
along
the yield
curve used
to the
relevant projected
cash flows. Our
discount rate assumptions
are determined annually
as of May 31
for our defined
benefit pension, other
benefit, and
postemployment benefit
plan obligations.
We
also use
discount rates
as of
May 31 to
determine defined
benefit pension,
other
postretirement benefit,
and
benefit plan
income and
expense for
the following
fiscal year.
We
work with
our
outside actuaries
the timing
and amount
of expected
future cash
outflows to
and, using
the Aa
Above
Median corporate
bond yield,
to develop
a forward
curve, including
a margin
to that
index based on
our credit
risk. This
forward interest rate curve is applied to our expected future cash outflows
to determine our discount rate assumptions.
of Plan Assets
The fair
values of
our pension
and postretirement
benefit plans’
their respective
levels in
value hierarchy
by asset
category were as follows:
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets
Fair value measurement of pension
plan assets:
Equity (a)
$
200.6
$
383.8
$
$
584.4
$
225.9
$
391.4
$
$
617.3
Fixed income (b)
1,529.7
2,019.2
3,548.9
1,497.0
2,014.4
3,511.4
Real asset investments (c)
59.7
59.7
82.6
82.6
Other investments (d)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cash and accruals
137.2
0.1
137.3
158.3
0.1
158.4
Fair value measurement of pension
$
1,927.2
$
2,403.1
$
0.1
$
4,330.4
$
1,963.8
$
2,405.9
$
0.1
$
4,369.8
Assets measured at net asset value (e)
986.8
1,069.9
Total pension plan
assets
$
5,317.2
$
5,439.7
Fair value measurement of
postretirement benefit plan assets:
Fixed income (b)
$
90.5
$
$
$
90.5
$
95.1
$
$
$
95.1
Cash and accruals
33.7
33.7
24.9
24.9
Fair value measurement of
$
124.2
$
$
$
124.2
$
120.0
$
$
$
120.0
Assets measured at net asset value (e)
333.8
343.2
Total postretirement
benefit
$
458.0
$
463.2
(a)
Primarily
publicly
traded
common
stock
for
purposes
of
total
return
and
to
equity
consistent
with
policy
allocations.
Investments
include:
United
States
and
public
equity
securities,
and
equity
futures
valued
at
closing
prices
from
national
exchanges,
commingled
funds
valued
at
fair
value
using
the
unit
values
by
the
managers,
and certain
private equity
securities valued
using
a matrix
of pricing
inputs reflecting
the best
information available.
(b)
Primarily government
and corporate
debt securities
and futures
for purposes
of total
return, managing
fixed income
exposure to
policy allocations, and
duration targets. Investments
include: fixed income
securities and bond
futures generally valued
at closing
prices from
national exchanges,
fixed income
pricing models,
and independent
financial analysts;
and fixed
income commingled
funds valued at unit values provided by the investment managers, which
are based on the fair value of the underlying investments.
(c)
Publicly traded common stocks in
energy,
real estate, and infrastructure for
the purpose of total return, which
are generally valued
at closing prices from national exchanges.
(d)
Insurance and
annuity contracts
to provide
a stable
stream of
income for
pension retirees.
Fair values
are based
on the
of the underlying investments and contract fair values established by the providers.
(e)
Primarily limited
partnerships, trust-owned
life insurance,
common collective
trusts, and
certain private
equity securities
measured at fair value using
the net asset value per
share (or its equivalent) practical
expedient and have not been
classified in the
fair value hierarchy.
There were
no
transfers into or out of level 3 investments in fiscal 2025. During fiscal
2024, the initial public offering of certain equity
previously
priced
using
non-observable
inputs
resulted
in
the
transfer
of
$
34.3
million
out
of
level
investments.
There
were
no
transfers into level 3 investments in fiscal 2024.
Expected Rate of Return on Plan Assets
Our expected
rate of return
on plan assets
is determined
by our asset
allocation, our
historical long-term
our
estimate of future long-term returns
by asset class (using input from our
actuaries, investment services, and investment
managers), and
long-term inflation
review this assumption
annually for
each plan; however,
our annual
investment performance
for
one particular year does not, by itself, significantly influence our evaluation.
asset allocations for our defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans are
Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
Asset category:
United States equities
6.4
%
7.2
%
26.0
%
27.8
%
International equities
4.4
4.1
14.9
14.4
Private equities
9.3
10.2
9.1
11.2
Fixed income
70.9
68.3
50.0
46.6
Real assets
9.0
10.2
Total
100.0
%
100.0
%
100.0
%
100.0
%
The investment
objective for
our defined
benefit pension
plans is
to secure
obligations to
at
a
cost
to
us.
Our
goal
is
to
optimize
the
return
on
plan
assets
at
a
moderate
level
of
risk.
The
pension plan
benefit plan
portfolios are
broadly diversified
across asset
classes. Within
asset
classes,
the
portfolios
are
further
diversified
across
styles
and
organizations.
For
the
U.S.
defined
benefit
pension
plans,
the
policy
is:
percent
to
equities
in
the
United
States;
percent
to
percent to private
percent to fixed
income; and
percent to real
assets (real estate,
energy,
and infrastructure).
For other U.S. postretirement benefit plans, the long-term investment
policy allocations are:
percent to equities in the United States;
percent to international
percent to total
private equities; and
percent to fixed
income.
The actual allocations
asset classes may vary tactically around the long-term policy allocations based
on relative market valuations.
Contributions and Future Benefit Payments
We
do
no
t
expect
to
be
to
make
to
our
defined
benefit
other
and
postemployment benefit
plans in
Actual fiscal
2026 contributions
could exceed
our current
projections, as
influenced by
our decision
to undertake
discretionary funding
of our benefit
trusts and
future changes
in regulatory
requirements. Estimated
benefit
payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are
expected to be paid from fiscal 2026 to fiscal 2035 as follows:
Defined Benefit
Pension Plans
Other
Gross Payments
$
360.9
$
30.9
$
22.8
367.0
28.6
19.2
Fiscal 2028
372.7
28.0
17.6
Fiscal 2029
378.1
27.4
15.5
382.9
26.7
13.9
Fiscal 2031-2035
1,965.2
121.2
56.9
Defined Contribution Plans
The
General
Mills
Savings
Plan
is
a
defined
contribution
plan
that
covers
salaried,
hourly,
nonunion,
and
certain
union
This plan
is a
401(k)
savings plan
that includes
a number
of investment
funds, including
a Company
stock fund
and an
Employee Stock
Ownership Plan
(ESOP). We
sponsor another
money purchase
plan for
certain domestic
hourly employees
with net
assets of $
19.7
million as of May 25, 2025, and $
19.5
million as of May 26, 2024. We
also sponsor defined contribution plans in many
of
our
foreign
locations.
Our
total
expense
related
to
defined
contribution
plans
was
$
96.1
million
in
fiscal
2025,
$
94.0
million in fiscal 2024, and $
97.2
million in fiscal 2023.
We
match a
percentage of
employee contributions
to the
Savings Plan.
The Company
match is
directed to
options
of
the
participant’s
choosing.
The
number
of
shares
of
our
common
stock
allocated
to
in
the
ESOP
was
3.2
million as
of May
and
3.5
million as
of May
26, 2024.
The ESOP’s
only assets
are our
common stock
and temporary
cash
balances.
The Company stock fund and the ESOP collectively held
$
292.7
393.0
million of Company common stock as of May 25,
2025, and May 26, 2024, respectively.
NOTE 15. INCOME TAXES
The
of
before
income
taxes
and
after-tax
from
joint
and
the
income
taxes
thereon are as follows:
Earnings before income taxes and after-tax earnings
from joint ventures:
$
2,493.2
$
2,907.0
$
2,740.5
Foreign
341.8
121.3
400.0
Total earnings
before income taxes and after-tax earnings from joint ventures
$
2,835.0
$
3,028.3
$
3,140.5
Income taxes:
Currently payable:
Federal
$
549.0
$
512.8
$
487.1
State and local
80.1
72.0
82.2
Foreign
65.5
58.2
65.1
694.6
643.0
634.4
Deferred:
Federal
(62.6)
27.4
9.6
State and local
(3.3)
9.7
(8.1)
Foreign
(55.0)
(85.6)
(23.7)
Total deferred
(120.9)
(48.5)
(22.2)
Total income
taxes
$
573.7
$
594.5
$
612.2
The following table reconciles the United States statutory income tax rate
with our effective income tax rate:
United States statutory rate
21.0
%
21.0
%
21.0
%
State and local income taxes, net of federal tax benefits
2.1
2.1
1.5
Foreign rate differences
(1.7)
(1.6)
(1.0)
Research and development tax credit
(1.5)
(1.2)
Stock based compensation
(0.2)
(0.3)
(1.0)
Divestitures, net
(0.3)
(0.8)
0.8
(0.4)
(0.2)
Effective income tax rate
20.2
%
19.6
%
19.5
%
The tax effects of temporary differences that
give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
Accrued liabilities
$
42.9
$
43.6
Compensation and employee benefits
144.3
147.7
Unrealized hedges
23.1
Pension
74.2
83.0
Tax credit carryforwards
58.1
48.6
Stock, partnership, and miscellaneous investments
4.0
3.6
Capitalized research and development
305.5
103.6
Prepayments
65.9
Capital losses
28.5
71.7
Net operating losses
265.2
259.6
Other
161.1
92.3
Gross deferred tax assets
1,172.8
853.7
allowance
253.7
255.5
Net deferred tax assets
919.1
598.2
Brands
1,436.0
1,429.4
Fixed assets
496.1
393.2
Intangible assets
247.3
195.8
Tax lease transactions
3.4
31.3
34.2
Stock, partnership, and miscellaneous investments
512.2
439.7
Unrealized hedges
20.2
Other
110.9
115.4
Gross deferred tax liabilities
2,833.8
2,631.3
Net deferred tax liability
$
1,914.7
$
2,033.1
We
have established a
valuation allowance against
certain of the
categories of deferred
tax assets described
above as current
evidence
does
not
suggest
we
will
realize
sufficient
taxable
income
of
the
character
(e.g.,
ordinary
income
versus
capital
gain
income) within the carryforward period to allow us to realize these deferred tax
benefits.
Information about our valuation allowance follows:
Pillsbury acquisition losses
$
106.4
State and foreign loss carryforwards
59.0
Capital loss carryforwards
20.9
Other
67.4
Total
$
253.7
As of May 25, 2025, we believe it is more-likely-than-not that the remainder
of our deferred tax assets are realizable.
Information about our tax loss carryforwards follows
:
Foreign loss carryforwards
$
256.0
Federal operating loss carryforwards
2.3
State operating loss carryforwards
6.9
Total tax loss carryforwards
$
265.2
Our foreign loss carryforwards expire as follows:
Expire in fiscal 2026 and 2027
$
2.9
Expire in fiscal 2028 and beyond
13.9
Do not expire (a)
239.2
Total foreign loss carryforwards
$
256.0
(a)
Of the total foreign loss carryforwards, $
218.6
million are held in Brazil for which we have not recorded a valuation allowance.
The United States Congress
is currently drafting new
tax legislation referred to
as the One Big Beautiful
Bill Act. We
will continue to
monitor developments as the legislation progresses and evaluate any
potential impacts on our financial statements.
In
2021,
the
Organization
for
Economic
Cooperation
and
Development
(OECD)
a
framework,
referred
to
as
Pillar
2,
designed
to
ensure
large
multinational
enterprises
pay
a
minimum
percent
level
of
tax
on
the
income
arising
in
each
jurisdiction
in
which
they
operate.
Numerous
have
already
enacted
the
OECD
model
rules
for
taxable
years
beginning
after
31,
2023,
which
for
us
was
fiscal
There
was
no
impact
on
our
Several
other
have
enacted
or
drafted
that
is
not
yet
for
us,
and
we
do
not
expect
this
to
have
a
impact
on
our
We
will
to monitor
for
new
and
guidance and evaluate any potential impact on our consolidated financial
On August
16, 2022,
the Inflation
Reduction Act
(IRA) was
signed into
law.
The IRA
introduces
a Corporate
Alternative Minimum
Tax beginning
in our fiscal 2024 and an excise tax on the repurchase of corporate stock starting after
January 1, 2023. The IRA did not
have a material impact on our financial results, including our annual
effective tax rates and liquidity.
As of
May 25,
have
no
t recognized
a deferred
tax liability
for unremitted
earnings of
approximately $
2.3
billion from
our
foreign operations
because we
currently believe
our subsidiaries
have invested
the undistributed
earnings indefinitely
or the
will be remitted
in a tax-neutral
transaction. It
is not practicable
for us to
determine the amount
of unrecognized
tax expense on
these
reinvested earnings.
Deferred taxes
for earnings
of our
foreign operations
when we
determine that
such earnings
are no
longer indefinitely reinvested. All
earnings prior to fiscal 2018
remain permanently reinvested. Earnings
from fiscal 2018 and later
are
not permanently reinvested and local country withholding taxes are
recorded on earnings each year.
We are
subject to federal income
taxes in the United States
as well as various state, local,
and foreign jurisdictions. A
number of years
may elapse before an uncertain tax position is audited and finally resolved.
While it is often difficult to predict the final outcome or the
timing
of
resolution
of
any
particular
uncertain
tax
position,
we
believe
that
our
for
income
taxes
reflect
the
most
likely
outcome.
We
adjust
these
as
well
as
the
related
interest,
in
light
of
facts
and
circumstances.
Settlement
of
any
particular position would usually require the use of cash.
The number
of years
with open
tax audits
varies depending
on the
tax jurisdiction.
Our major
taxing jurisdiction
is the
(federal and state). Various
tax examinations by United States state taxing
authorities could be conducted for any
open tax year,
which
vary by jurisdiction, but are generally from
to
years.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is currently auditing
our federal tax returns for fiscal 2018 through 2022.
Several state and foreign
examinations are currently in
progress. We
do not expect these examinations
to result in a material
impact on our results
of operations
or financial position. During fiscal 2024,
we received a notice of proposed adjustment
from the IRS associated with a
capital loss from
fiscal 2019.
We
believe that we
have meritorious defense
against this assessment
and will vigorously
defend our position.
We
do not
expect the
resolution of
the proposed
adjustment to
have a material
impact on
position or
liquidity.
We
have effectively
settled all issues with the IRS for fiscal years 2015 and prior.
The Brazilian
tax authority,
Secretaria da
Receita Federal
do Brasil (RFB),
has concluded
audits of
our 2012
through 2020
tax return
years. These
audits included
a review
of our
determinations of
amortization of
certain goodwill
arising from
of Yoki
Alimentos
S.A.
The
RFB
has
proposed
that
eliminate
the
related
to
this
transaction. We
believe we have meritorious defenses
and intend to continue to contest
the disallowance for all years.
Tax return
years
2012 through 2013 have been resolved with no adjustments.
We
apply a more-likely-than-not
threshold to the
recognition and derecognition
of uncertain tax
positions. Accordingly,
we recognize
tax benefit that
has a greater
than 50 percent
likelihood of being
ultimately realized upon
settlement. Future changes
in
judgment related to the expected ultimate resolution of uncertain tax positions
will affect earnings in the period of such change.
The following table sets forth
changes in our total gross
unrecognized tax benefit liabilities,
excluding accrued interest,
for fiscal 2025
and
Approximately
$
98.2
this total
represents the
amount that,
if recognized,
would affect
our
effective income tax rate in future periods.
This amount differs from the gross unrecognized
tax benefits presented in the table because
certain
portions of
the liabilities
below
would
impact deferred
taxes if
recognized.
We
also would
record
in U.S.
federal
income taxes upon recognition of the state tax benefits included therein.
Balance, beginning of year
$
149.0
$
181.2
Tax positions related
to current year:
Additions
48.7
24.6
Tax positions related
to prior years:
Additions
13.0
6.3
Reductions
(2.8)
(55.2)
Settlements
(2.6)
(0.8)
Lapses in statutes of limitations
(6.3)
(7.1)
Balance, end of year
$
199.0
$
149.0
As of
May 25,
2025, we do
no
t expect
to pay unrecognized
tax benefit
liabilities and
accrued interest
next 12
months. We
are not
able to
reasonably estimate
the timing
of future
beyond 12
months due
to uncertainties
in the
timing of
tax audit
outcomes. Our unrecognized tax benefit liability was classified in other
liabilities.
We
report
accrued
and
penalties
related
to
unrecognized
tax
benefit
in
income
tax
expense.
For
fiscal
2025,
we
a
net
expense
of
$
2.7
million
of
tax-related
net
and
and
had
$
27.0
million
of
accrued
and
penalties as of
May 25, 2025. For
fiscal 2024, we recognized
a net benefit of
$
6.1
million of tax-related net
interest and penalties, and
had $
24.2
million of accrued interest and penalties as of May 26, 2024.
NOTE 16. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As
of
May
25,
2025,
we
have
issued
guarantees
with
various
terms
of
$
163.5
million
for
the
debt
and
other
of
non-
consolidated affiliates, mainly CPW.
This amount represents the
maximum potential obligation that
we could be required to pay
under
the guarantees.
We
have determined
the likelihood
of any
amounts being
paid under
these guarantees
to be
remote.
Off-
balance sheet arrangements were not material as of May 25, 2025.
NOTE 17. BUSINESS SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
We
operate
in
the
packaged
foods
industry.
Our
are
as
North
America
Retail,
North
America Pet,
and North
America Foodservice.
In the
first quarter
renamed the
Pet segment
to the
Pet segment to reflect that
pet food results outside
North America are recorded
in the International segment.
There were no changes to
the composition of our
reportable segments or information
reviewed by our CODM and
no impact on our historical
results.
Our North America Retail
operating segment reflects business
with a wide variety of
grocery stores, mass merchandisers, membership
stores,
natural
food
chains,
drug,
dollar
and
chains,
convenience
stores,
and
grocery
providers.
Our
product
in
this
segment
include
yogurt,
soup,
meal
kits,
and
frozen
dough
dessert
and
baking
mixes,
frozen
pizza
and
pizza
snacks,
snack
bars,
fruit
snacks,
savory
snacks,
and
a
wide
variety
of
organic products including ready-to-eat cereal, frozen
and shelf-stable vegetables, meal kits, fruit snacks and snack bars.
Our
segment
of
retail
and
outside
of
the
United
States
and
Canada.
Our
product categories include super-premium
ice cream and frozen desserts, meal kits, salty snacks,
snack bars, dessert and baking mixes,
and
pet
food
We
also
sell
super-premium
ice
cream
and
frozen
desserts
to
through owned
retail shops. Our
International segment
also includes products
manufactured in
the United States
for export, mainly
to
Caribbean and Latin American markets, as well as products we
manufacture for sale to our international joint ventures. Revenues
from
export activities are reported in the region or country where the end customer
is located.
Our North
operating segment
includes pet
food products
sold primarily
in the
and Canada
in national
pet
superstore
chains,
retailers,
grocery
stores,
pet
store
chains,
mass
and
veterinary
clinics
and
hospitals. Our product categories include dog and
cat food (dry foods, wet foods, and treats) made with whole meats,
fruits, vegetables
and
other
natural
Our
tailored
pet product
offerings
address
dietary,
lifestyle,
and
life-stage
needs
and span
different product
types, diet types,
breed sizes
for dogs,
life stages, flavors,
product functions,
and textures
and cuts
for wet
foods.
Our
North
America
segment
of
in
the
United
States
and
Canada.
Our
major
product
in
our
North
America
segment
are
snacks,
yogurt,
frozen
meals,
unbaked and
fully baked
frozen dough products,
baking mixes,
and bakery
flour.
Many products we
sell are branded
to the consumer
and nearly
all are
branded to
our customers.
We
sell to
distributors and
operators in
many customer
channels including
foodservice,
vending, and supermarket bakeries.
Our CODM
is the
Chairman of
and Chief
Executive Officer.
The CODM
predominantly uses
profit in
the
annual
planning
process
which
segment
profit
targets.
The
CODM
assesses
progress
against
performance targets
by comparing
profit actual-to-plan variances
on a monthly
basis. The performance
completed by the
CODM is used to
determine whether resource
allocations require adjustment
and contributes to
the determination of
incentive compensation.
profit
for
these
excludes
items,
gain
or
loss
on
and
restructuring,
impairment,
and
other
exit
costs.
Results
from
certain
managed
by
our
Growth
Office
are
included within corporate and other net
sales and unallocated corporate items
within operating profit. Unallocated
corporate items also
include
overhead
variances
to
planned
North
and
incentives,
certain
charitable
contributions, restructuring
initiative project-related
costs, gains and
losses on corporate
investments, and
other items that
are not part
of our
of segment
performance.
These include
losses arising
revaluation of
certain
grain
inventories
and
gains
and
losses
from
of
certain
until
passed
back
to
our
segments.
These items
affecting
operating profit
are centrally
managed
at the
corporate level
and
are excluded
measure
of
segment
reviewed by
Under
our
supply chain
organization,
our
manufacturing,
and
distribution activities
are substantially
integrated across
our operations
in order
to maximize
and productivity.
As a
result,
fixed assets and depreciation and amortization expenses are neither maintained
nor available by operating segment.
Our operating segment results were as follows:
North
America
Retail
North
North
America
Total
Segment net sales
$
$
2,797.8
$
2,470.8
$
2,300.9
$
19,476.5
Corporate and other net sales
10.1
$
$
7,472.1
$
2,110.6
$
1,476.4
$
1,772.9
1,705.0
590.8
493.4
172.6
$
2,729.9
$
96.4
$
501.0
$
355.4
$
3,682.7
395.5
(95.9)
78.3
$
3,304.8
North
America
Retail
North
North
America
Total
Segment net sales
$
$
2,746.5
$
2,375.8
$
2,258.7
$
19,854.4
Corporate and other net sales
2.8
$
$
7,650.8
$
2,073.4
$
1,446.8
$
1,781.9
1,742.2
547.9
443.1
161.3
$
3,080.4
$
125.2
$
485.9
$
315.5
$
4,007.0
333.9
241.4
$
3,431.7
North
America
Retail
North
North
America
Total
$
12,659.9
$
2,769.5
$
2,473.3
$
2,191.5
$
7,782.2
2,055.2
1,611.7
1,749.5
1,696.4
552.5
416.1
152.0
$
3,181.3
$
161.8
$
445.5
$
290.0
$
4,078.6
1,033.2
(444.6)
56.2
$
3,433.8
Net sales for our North America Retail operating units were as follows:
U.S. Meals & Baking Solutions
$
4,238.9
$
4,324.3
$
4,426.3
U.S. Morning Foods
3,439.9
3,561.8
3,620.1
U.S. Snacks
3,356.3
3,538.9
3,611.0
Canada
871.9
1,048.4
1,002.5
Total
$
$
$
12,659.9
Net sales by class of similar products were as follows:
Snacks
$
4,187.4
$
4,327.3
$
4,431.5
Cereal
3,078.6
3,187.5
3,209.5
Convenient meals
2,816.1
2,906.5
2,961.6
Pet
2,585.8
2,382.7
2,476.0
Dough
2,384.2
2,423.6
2,390.5
Baking mixes and ingredients
1,940.2
1,996.0
2,037.3
Yogurt
1,391.6
1,482.5
1,472.9
Super-premium ice cream
721.6
728.7
703.7
Other
381.1
422.4
411.2
Total
$
$
$
The following tables provide financial information by geographic area:
Net sales:
$
15,780.4
$
16,062.2
$
16,322.2
3,706.2
3,795.0
3,772.0
Total
$
$
$
Cash and cash equivalents:
$
47.8
$
87.8
316.1
330.2
Total
$
363.9
$
418.0
Land, buildings, and equipment:
$
3,036.6
$
3,155.3
596.0
708.6
Total
$
3,632.6
$
3,863.9
NOTE 18. SUPPLEMENTAL
INFORMATION
The components of certain Consolidated Balance Sheets accounts are as follows:
Receivables:
Customers
$
1,829.1
$
1,721.2
Less allowance for doubtful accounts
(33.2)
(25.0)
Total
$
1,795.9
$
1,696.2
Inventories:
Finished goods
$
1,883.9
$
1,827.7
Raw materials and packaging
460.0
500.5
Grain
112.5
111.1
Excess of FIFO over LIFO cost (a)
(545.6)
(541.1)
Total
$
1,910.8
$
1,898.2
(a)
of
$
1,305.6
million
as
of
May
25,
2025,
and
$
1,135.3
million
as
of
May
26,
2024,
were
valued
at
LIFO.
The
difference between
replacement cost
and the
stated LIFO
inventory value
is not
materially different
reserve for
the
LIFO valuation method.
Prepaid expenses and other current assets:
Prepaid expenses
$
269.0
$
266.1
Other receivables
141.2
221.6
Derivative receivables
11.6
20.8
42.9
60.0
Total
$
464.7
$
568.5
Land, buildings, and equipment:
Equipment
$
6,722.2
$
6,985.6
Buildings
2,535.8
2,640.2
Construction in progress
598.1
899.9
Capitalized software
531.6
506.8
Land
50.4
57.3
Equipment under finance lease
7.3
10.3
Buildings under finance lease
0.3
0.3
Total land,
buildings, and equipment
10,445.7
11,100.4
Less accumulated depreciation
(6,813.1)
(7,236.5)
Total
$
3,632.6
$
3,863.9
Other assets:
Investments in and advances to joint ventures
$
431.9
$
397.9
Right of use operating lease assets
399.1
366.1
186.1
167.5
Pension assets
144.7
89.1
297.2
273.9
Total
$
1,459.0
$
1,294.5
Other current liabilities:
Accrued trade and consumer promotions
$
527.2
$
502.3
Accrued payroll
311.7
304.7
Accrued interest, including interest rate swaps
148.9
88.1
Current portion of operating lease liabilities
115.3
102.2
Accrued taxes
102.1
82.1
Restructuring, transformation, and other exit costs reserve
77.1
14.8
Derivative payables
31.5
20.6
Dividends payable
22.9
20.9
287.3
283.7
Total
$
1,624.0
$
1,419.4
Other non-current liabilities:
Accrued compensation and benefits, including obligations for underfunded
other
postretirement benefit and postemployment benefit plans
$
642.5
$
708.6
Non-current portion of operating lease liabilities
302.8
282.8
Accrued taxes
215.9
186.8
67.4
105.3
Total
$
1,228.6
$
1,283.5
Please see Note 3 for additional information on certain assets and liabilities classified as held
for sale as of May 25, 2025.
Certain Consolidated Statements of Earnings amounts are as follows:
$
539.0
$
552.7
$
546.6
Research and development expense
256.6
257.8
257.6
Advertising and media expense (including production and
communication costs)
847.5
824.6
810.0
The components of interest, net are as follows:
Interest expense
$
559.6
$
509.4
$
400.5
Capitalized interest
(10.8)
(11.4)
(4.4)
Interest income
(24.6)
(18.8)
(14.0)
Interest, net
$
524.2
$
479.2
$
382.1
Certain Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows amounts are as follows:
Cash interest payments
$
474.4
$
464.4
$
337.1
Cash paid for income taxes
599.2
660.5
682.6
NOTE 19. QUARTERLY
DATA
(UNAUDITED)
Summarized quarterly data for fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024 follows:
First Quarter
Second Quarter
Third Quarter
Fourth Quarter
In Millions, Except Per
Share Amounts
$
4,848.1
$
4,904.7
$
5,240.1
$
5,139.4
$
4,842.2
$
5,099.2
$
4,556.2
$
4,713.9
Gross margin
1,688.8
1,770.5
1,931.1
1,765.9
1,639.1
1,707.4
1,474.0
1,688.3
Net earnings attributable to
579.9
673.5
795.7
595.5
625.6
670.1
294.0
557.5
EPS:
Basic
$
1.03
$
1.15
$
1.43
$
1.03
$
1.14
$
1.18
$
0.53
$
0.98
Diluted
$
1.03
$
1.14
$
1.42
$
1.02
$
1.12
$
1.17
$
0.53
$
0.98
In
the
fourth
quarter
of
fiscal
2025,
we
a
multi-year
global
to
drive
by
enhancing
end-to-end
processes
and
$
70.1
million
of
charges.
We
also
$
17.4
million
of
charges
actions previously
announced.
we purchased
the outstanding
GMC Class
A Interests
from
the third-
party
holder
for
$
252.8
which
reflected
an
original
capital
account
balance
of
$
242.3
million
and
$
10.5
million
related
to
capital
account
appreciation.
We
also
$
16.2
million
of
costs,
related
to
the
agreement to
U.S. yogurt
business, and
$
6.7
integration costs
2025 acquisition
of Whitebridge
Pet Brands and the fiscal 2024 acquisition of a pet food business in Europe.
In
the
fourth
quarter
of
fiscal
2024,
we
$
103.1
million
of
charges
related
to
our
Top
Chews
,
True
Chews
, and
EPIC
assets. We
also recorded
a $
53.2
million legal
recovery.
we recorded
$
13.4
transaction costs related to our acquisition of a pet food business in Europe.
Glossary
AOCI.
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
Adjusted diluted EPS.
Diluted EPS adjusted for certain items affecting year-to-year
Adjusted operating profit.
Operating profit adjusted for certain items affecting year-to-year
Adjusted
profit
margin.
profit
for
certain
items
affecting
comparability,
divided by
net
sales.
Constant currency.
Financial results
translated to
dollars using
constant foreign
rates based
on the
rates
in
effect
for
the
prior-year
period
.
To
present
this
information,
current
period
results
for
entities
in
currencies other
than United
are translated
into United
at the
average exchange
rates in
effect during
the
period
of
the
prior
fiscal
year,
rather
than
the
actual
average
rates
in
effect
during
the
current
fiscal
year
.
Therefore,
the
foreign
impact
is
equal
to
current
year
results
in
local
currencies
multiplied
by
the
change
in
the
average
foreign currency exchange rate between the current fiscal period and the corresponding
period of the prior fiscal year.
Core working capital.
Accounts receivable plus inventories less accounts payable, all as of the last day of our fiscal
year.
Derivatives.
Financial instruments such
as futures, swaps,
options, and forward
contracts that we
use to manage
our risk arising
from
changes in commodity prices, interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and equity
prices.
Earnings
before
interest,
taxes,
and
(EBITDA
)
.
The
of earnings
before
income taxes
and
after-tax earnings from joint ventures, net interest, depreciation
and amortization.
Euribor.
European Interbank Offered Rate.
Fair value
hierarchy.
For purposes
of fair
value measurement,
we categorize
liabilities into
one of
three levels
the assumptions
(inputs) used
in valuing
the asset or
liability.
Level 1 provides
the most reliable
measure of
fair value, while
Level 3
generally requires significant management judgment. The three levels
are defined as follows:
Level 1:
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2:
Observable inputs other
than quoted prices included
in Level 1, such
as quoted prices for
similar assets or liabilities
in
active markets or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets
.
Level 3:
Unobservable inputs reflecting management’s
assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.
Free cash flow.
Net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of land, buildings, and equipment
.
Free
cash
flow
rate.
Free
cash
flow
divided
by
our
net
to
interests adjusted for certain items affecting year-to-year
Generally
principles (GAAP).
Guidelines, procedures,
and practices
that we
are required
to use
in recording
and reporting accounting information in our financial statements.
Goodwill.
The difference between
the purchase price of acquired
companies plus the fair value
of any noncontrolling interests and
the
related fair values of net assets acquired.
Gross margin.
Net sales less cost of sales.
Hedge accounting.
Accounting for qualifying
hedges that allows changes in
a hedging instrument’s
fair value to offset
item in
the same
reporting period
.
Hedge accounting
is permitted
for certain
hedging instruments
and hedged
items
only
if
the
hedging
relationship
is
highly
effective,
and
only
prospectively
from
the
date
a
hedging
relationship
is
formally
documented.
Holistic Margin Management
(HMM).
Company-wide initiative to
use productivity savings, mix
and price realization
to offset input cost inflation, protect margins
,
and generate funds to reinvest in sales-generating activities.
Mark-to-market.
The act of determining a value for
financial instruments, commodity contracts, and
related assets or liabilities based
on the current market price for that item.
Net debt.
Long-term debt, current portion of long-term debt, and notes payable,
less cash and cash equivalents.
Net
valuation of
certain
positions.
Realized
and
unrealized
gains
and
losses on
contracts
that will be allocated to segment operating profit when the exposure we are hedging
affects earnings.
Net price realization.
The impact of list and promoted price changes, net of trade and other price
promotion costs.
Net realizable
value.
The estimated
selling price
in the
ordinary course
of business,
less reasonably
predictable costs
of completion,
disposal, and transportation.
Noncontrolling interests.
Interests of consolidated subsidiaries held by third parties.
Notional principal amount.
The principal amount on which fixed-rate or floating-rate interest payments
are calculated.
OCI.
Other comprehensive income (loss).
cash
flow
rate.
Net
cash
by
activities,
divided
by
net
attributable to noncontrolling interests.
Organic net
sales growth.
adjusted for
foreign currency
translation, as
well as
acquisitions, divestitures,
and a
rd
week impact, when applicable.
Project-related costs.
Costs incurred related to our restructuring initiatives not included in restructuring
charges.
Reporting unit.
An operating segment or a business one level below an operating
SOFR.
Secured Overnight Financing Rate.
Revenue
(SRM).
A
Company-wide
capability
focused
on
generating
sustainable
from
net
price
and
mix
by
identifying
and
executing
against
opportunities
to
apply
tools
pricing,
sizing,
mix
management, and promotion optimization across each of our businesses.
Supply chain
input costs.
Costs incurred
to produce
and deliver
including costs
for
and
conversion, inventory
management, logistics, and warehousing.
Total
debt.
Notes payable and long-term debt, including current portion.
Translation
adjustments.
The impact
of the conversion
of our foreign
affiliates’ financial
statements to United
for the
purpose of consolidating our financial statements.
Working capital.
Current assets and current liabilities, all as of the last day of our fiscal year.
Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.