LandBridge Co LLC
Filed May 31, 2024.
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A company's registration of shares for sale to the public, often for a first offering. It describes the business, its risks and how the company plans to use the money.
period unavailable · Filed May 31, 2024
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S-11 d752700ds1.htm S-1
As filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 31, 2024
**Registration No. 333- **
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
**FORMS-1 **
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
| Delaware | 6792 | 93-3636146 |
|---|---|---|
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
5555 San Felipe Street, Suite 1200
Houston, Texas 77056
**(713)230-8864 **
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Jason Long
Chief Executive Officer
5555 San Felipe Street, Suite 1200
Houston, Texas 77056
**(713)230-8864 **
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
| David P. Oelman Michael S. Telle Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. 845 Texas Avenue, Suite 4700 Houston, Texas 77002 (713) 758-2222 | Hillary H. Holmes Harrison Tucker Cynthia M. Mabry Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP 811 Main Street, Suite 3000 Houston, Texas 77002 (346) 718-6600 |
|---|
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 check the following box:☐
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, anon-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| Emerging growth company | ☒ | ||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.☐
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment that specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell the securities described herein until the registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell such securities, and it is not soliciting an offer to buy such securities, in any state or jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion, Preliminary Prospectus Dated , 2024
Preliminary Prospectus
Class A Shares
Class A Shares
Representing Limited Liability Company Interests
This is the initial public offering of Class A shares representing limited liability company interests (“Class A shares”) of LandBridge Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“LandBridge”). We have elected to be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
We expect that the public offering price for our Class A shares will be between $ and $ per Class A share. We have applied to list our Class A shares on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) under the symbol “LB.”
Following this offering, we will have two classes of authorized equity securities outstanding: Class A shares and Class B shares representing limited liability company interests (“Class B shares” and, together with Class A shares, “common shares”). Our Class B shares have no economic rights but entitle holders to one vote per Class B share on all matters to be voted on by shareholders generally. Holders of Class A shares and Class B shares will vote together as a single class on all matters presented to our shareholders for their vote or approval, except as otherwise required by applicable law or by our Operating Agreement (as defined herein). Our outstanding Class A shares and Class B shares will represent approximately % and %, respectively, of the total voting power of our outstanding common shares immediately following this offering, assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional Class A shares, with our affiliates owning approximately % of such total voting power, without giving effect to any purchases that any of our affiliates may make through the directed share program.
We are an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company” under applicable federal securities laws and, as such, we have elected to take advantage of certain reduced public company reporting requirements for this prospectus and future filings. Please see the sections titled “Risk Factors” and “Summary—Emerging Growth Company and Smaller Reporting Company Status.” Immediately following this offering, we expect to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the NYSE rules and, as a result, will qualify for and intend to rely on exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements. See “Management—Status as a Controlled Company” for additional information.
Investing in our Class A shares involves risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 45 of this prospectus to read about factors you should consider before investing in our Class A shares. These risks include the following:
| • | Our revenues are substantially dependent on ongoing oil and natural gas exploration, development and production activity on or around our land. If E&P companies do not maintain drilling, completion and production activities on or around our land, the demand for the use of our land and resources, as well as the royalties we receive from the production of oil and natural gas and related activities on our land, could be reduced, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, cash flows and financial position. |
| • | The willingness of E&P companies to engage in drilling, completion and production activities on and around our land is substantially influenced by the market prices of oil and natural gas, which are highly volatile. A substantial or extended decline in oil and natural gas prices may adversely affect our results of operations, cash flows and financial position. |
| • | Because a significant portion of our future revenue growth is expected to be derived from WaterBridge and Desert Environmental (each, as defined herein), any development that materially and adversely affects their business, operations or financial condition could have a material adverse impact on us. |
| • | Our reliance on WaterBridge and its personnel to manage and operate our business exposes us to certain risks. |
| • | LandBridge Holdings (as defined herein) has the ability to direct the voting of a majority of our common shares and control certain decisions with respect to our management and business, including certain consent rights and the right to designate more than a majority of the members of our board as long as it and its affiliates beneficially own at least 40% of our outstanding common shares, as well as lesser director designation rights as long as it and its affiliates beneficially own less than 40% but at least 10% of our outstanding common shares. LandBridge Holdings’ interests may conflict with those of our other shareholders. |
| • | LandBridge Holdings, Five Point (as defined herein) and WaterBridge, as well as their affiliates, are not limited in their ability to compete with us, and may benefit from opportunities that might otherwise be available to us. |
| • | There are certain provisions in our Operating Agreement (as defined herein) regarding fiduciary duties of our directors, exculpation and indemnification of our officers and directors and the approval of conflicted transactions that differ from the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) in a manner that may be less protective of the interests of our public shareholders and restrict the remedies available to shareholders for actions taken by our officers and directors that might otherwise constitute breaches of fiduciary duties if we were subject to the DGCL. |
Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
| Per Class A share | Total | |
| Public offering price | $ | $ |
|---|---|---|
| Underwriting discount(1) | $ | $ |
| Proceeds to LandBridge (before expenses) | $ | $ |
| (1) | See “Underwriting” for a description of compensation payable to the underwriters. |
We have granted the underwriters the option to purchase, exercisable within 30 days from the date of this prospectus, up to additional Class A shares from us, at the public offering price less the underwriting discount.
At our request, the underwriters have reserved up to 5% of the Class A shares for sale at the public offering price through a directed share program to certain individuals associated with us. See “Underwriting—Directed Share Program.”
The underwriters expect to deliver the Class A shares to purchasers on or about , 2024 through the book-entry facilities of The Depository Trust Company.
| Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC | Barclays |
|---|
| Wells Fargo Securities | ||
|---|---|---|
| Citigroup | Piper Sandler | Raymond James |
| Janney Montgomery Scott | Johnson Rice & Company | Pickering Energy Partners | Texas Capital Securities | Roberts & Ryan |
|---|
Prospectus dated , 2024.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.