Lifeward Ltd.
For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 14, 2025.
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Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 14, 2025
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1: GENERAL
| a. | Lifeward Ltd. (“LL,” and together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) was originally incorporated under the laws of the State of Israel on June 20, 2001, and commenced operations on the same date under the name Argo Medical Technologies Ltd. This name was later changed to ReWalk Robotics Ltd. on June 18, 2014. On January 29, 2024, the Company announced that it had rebranded as Lifeward, with each subsidiary of LL renamed to reflect the new corporate identity. The Company officially changed its name to Lifeward Ltd. on September 10, 2024. |
| b. | LL has three wholly owned (directly and indirectly) subsidiaries: (i) Lifeward, Inc. (“LI”) originally incorporated under the laws of Delaware on February 15, 2012 under the name of ReWalk Robotics, Inc., (ii) Lifeward GMBH (“LG”) originally incorporated under the laws of Germany on January 14, 2013 under the name of ReWalk Robotics GMBH, and (iii) Lifeward CA, Inc. ( “LCAI”) originally incorporated in Delaware on October 21, 2004 under the name of Gravus, Inc., which was later changed to AlterG, Inc. on June 30, 2005. |
| c. | The Company is a medical device company that designs, develops, and commercializes life-changing solutions that span the continuum of care in physical rehabilitation and recovery, delivering proven functional and health benefits in clinical settings as well as in the home and community. The Company’s initial product offerings were the ReWalk Personal and ReWalk Rehabilitation Exoskeleton devices for individuals with spinal cord injury (collectively, the “SCI Products”). These devices are robotic exoskeletons that are designed for individuals with paraplegia that use the Company’s patented tilt-sensor technology and an on-board computer and motion sensors to drive motorized legs that power movement. These SCI Products allow individuals with spinal cord injury the ability to stand and walk again during everyday activities at home or in the community. |
The Company has sought to expand its product offerings beyond the SCI Products through internal development and distribution agreements. The Company has developed its ReStore Exo-Suit device (the “ReStore”), which it began commercializing in June 2019. The ReStore is a powered, lightweight soft exo-suit intended for use during the rehabilitation of individuals with lower limb disabilities due to stroke. During the second quarter of 2020, the Company signed an agreement to be the exclusive distributor of the MYOLYN MyoCycle FES Pro cycles to U.S. rehabilitation clinics and for the MyoCycle Home cycles available to US veterans through VA hospitals.
On August 11, 2023, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger among LI, AlterG, Inc., Atlas Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of AlterG, Inc. (“Merger Sub”), and Shareholder Representative Services LLC, dated August 8, 2023, LI acquired AlterG, Inc. and AlterG, Inc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. With the rebranding of the Company, AlterG, Inc. was renamed as LCAI.
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The Company markets and sells its products directly to institutions and individuals and through third-party distributors. The Company sells its products directly primarily in the United States, through a combination (depending on the product line) of direct sales and distributors in Germany, Canada, and Australia, and primarily through distributors in other markets. In its direct markets, the Company has established relationships with clinics and rehabilitation centers, professional and college sports teams, individuals and organizations in the spinal cord injury community and in its indirect markets, the Company’s distributors maintain these relationships.
| d. | As of September 30, 2025, the Company incurred a consolidated net loss of $14.6 million and had an accumulated deficit in the total amount of $279.4 million. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2025 totaled $2.0 million and the Company’s negative operating cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $13.3 million. |
The Company’s expectation that it will generate operating losses and negative operating cash flows in the future, together with the need for additional funding to support its planned operations, raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of one year after the date that the condensed consolidated financial statements are issued. Management intends to raise funds through one or more financings in the near term in order to meet the Company’s cash requirements for the next 12 months. However, due to several factors, including those outside management’s control, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to complete such financings on acceptable terms or in amounts sufficient to continue operating the business under the operating plan. In the event that the Company is unable to raise sufficient additional capital, management’s contingency plans may include various cost reduction and operational efficiency measures unrelated to the Company’s product development activities. These may include workforce reductions in non-revenue-generating functions, consolidation of corporate infrastructure, and outsourcing of certain administrative or support roles. Additionally, the Company may implement general budget cuts, such as reductions in marketing spend, travel, and discretionary employee benefits. Management may also postpone or cancel certain strategic initiatives, including expansion into new markets, brand development efforts, or other non-essential capital investments. Accordingly, the Company has concluded that substantial doubt exists about its ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least 12 months from the date of issuance of these condensed consolidated financial statements. Management currently estimates that the Company's cash will fund its operations into the first quarter of 2026.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. These financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from uncertainty related to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
NOTE 2: BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF ESTIMATES
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States for complete financial statements. In management’s opinion, the accompanying financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. The Company’s interim period results do not necessarily indicate the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal year.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the 2024 consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 (the “2024 Form 10-K”). There have been no changes in the significant accounting policies from those that were disclosed in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, included in the 2024 Form 10-K, unless otherwise stated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions. The Company’s management believes that the estimates, judgments, and assumptions used are reasonable based upon information available at the time they are made. These estimates, judgments, and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, the Company’s management evaluates estimates, including those related to inventories, assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations, revenue recognition, deferred revenue, fair values of share-based awards, contingent liabilities, goodwill impairment, provision for warranty and allowance for credit losses. Such estimates are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
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NOTE 3: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
| a. | Fair Value Measurements |
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, prepaid expenses and other assets, trade payables and accrued expenses and other liabilities, are stated at their carrying value which approximates their fair value due to the short time to the expected receipt or payment.
The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured in fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
| Fair value measurements as of | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Description · Fair Value Hierarchy · September 30, 2025 · December 31, 2024 | ||||
| Financial assets: | ||||
| Money market funds included in cash and cash equivalent | Level 1 | $ | - | $2,697 |
| Total Assets Measured at Fair Value | $ | - | $2,697 | |
| Financial Liabilities: | ||||
| Earnout | Level 3 | - | $608 | |
| Total liabilities measured at fair value | - | $608 | ||
The Company classifies cash equivalents within Level 1, because the Company uses quoted market prices or alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs to determine their fair values.
The goodwill impairment recorded in the second quarter of 2025 was estimated using the Company's stock price, a Level 1 input, adjusted for an estimated control premium. Refer to Note 3f for further details.
The estimated fair value of the earnout is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Monte Carlo simulation analysis are assumptions related to projected revenues, expected term, volatility, annual revenue yield and interest rate. The interest rate is based on the U.S. Technology B bond yield.
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The following table summarizes the earnout liability activity as of September 30, 2025 (in thousands):
| Earnout | ||
|---|---|---|
| Balance December 31, 2024 | $608 | |
| Change in fair value | $(608) | |
| Balance September 30, 2025 | $ | - |
Earnout payments
The Company will pay an amount of cash equal to 65% of the amount, if any, by which LCAI revenue attributable to the first 12 months period exceeds revenue target ("first earnout payment"), and an amount in cash equal to 65% of the amount, if any, by which LCAI revenue attributable to the following 12 months period exceeds its revenue target. However, the company did not meet the revenue target for the first year of the earnout, and as a result, no payment was made for the first year. At the date of acquisition, management estimated fair value of the earnout payment based on the actual up to date performance of the acquired entity and the probability of the earn out payment occurrence to be at approximately $3.6 million. The earnout was accounted for as a liability and will be remeasured at each reporting period through consolidated statement of operations.
As the revenue target for the first earnout payment was not met, no earnout payment was made for the first earnout period.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company determined that the performance targets for the remaining earnout period would not be met and, accordingly, the Company eliminated the entire earnout liability.
| b. | Revenue Recognition |
The Company generates revenues from sales of products. The Company sells its products directly to end customers and through distributors. The Company sells its products to clinics and rehabilitation centers, professional and college sports teams, private individuals (who finance the purchases by themselves, through fundraising or reimbursement coverage from insurance companies), and distributors.
Disaggreg ation of Revenues (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended · Nine Months Ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 30, | September 30, | |||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Sale of products | $4,989 | $4,800 | $13,276 | $13,667 |
| Lease of products | 474 | 1,008 | 1,362 | 2,776 |
| Service and warranties | 732 | 320 | 2,315 | 1,675 |
| Total Revenue | $6,195 | $6,128 | $16,953 | $18,118 |
Product revenue
The Company offered to its customers five products: (1) ReWalk Personal, (2) ReWalk Rehabilitation, (3) AlterG Anti-Gravity system, (4) MyoCycle, and (5) ReStore.
Revenue from Products sold to rehabilitation facilities and end users is recognized at a point in time once the customer has obtained control of the products usually upon delivery.
The Company generally does not grant a right of return for its products.
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With the recent establishment of a Medicare reimbursement pathway for the ReWalk product, the Company includes variable consideration in the form of implicit price concessions if, in the Company’s judgment, it is probable that a significant future reversal of cumulative revenue under the contract will not occur. The Company reassesses variable consideration at each reporting period and, if necessary, these estimates are adjusted to reflect the anticipated amounts to be collected when those facts and circumstances become known.
For contracts with Medicare, the Company determines the amount of variable consideration that should be included at the transaction price, using contractual agreements and historical reimbursement experience with Medicare. The Company applies constraint to the transaction price, such that revenue is recorded only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of the cumulative revenue recognized will not occur in the future. If actual amounts of consideration ultimately received differ from the Company’s estimates, the Company adjusts these estimates, which would affect revenue in the period such adjustments become known. During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, as a result of a change in estimate, the Company increased revenue by approximately $0.1 million, due to the consideration ultimately received compared with the amounts previously estimated.
Lease revenue
A portion of the Company's sales of products to customers are made through lease arrangements which typically include AlterG Anti-Gravity systems and services.
Revenue for the lease of AlterG Anti-Gravity systems is accounted for under ASC Topic 842, Leases. AlterG Anti-Gravity systems being utilized under service agreements, accounted for in accordance with ASC 842 as an operating lease. Revenues are recognized ratably over the lease term.
Service and warranties
The Company provides product assurance warranties for periods of usually 1-10 years at no extra charge that cover the compliance of the products with agreed-upon specifications. A provision is recorded for estimated warranty costs based on the Company's experience.
A warranty is considered an assurance type warranty if it provides the customer with assurance that the product will function as intended for a limited period of time. An assurance type warranty is not accounted for as a separate performance obligation under the revenue model.
Contract balances (in thousands):
| September 30, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Trade receivable, net of credit losses (1) | $6,126 | $6,004 |
| Deferred revenues (1) (2) | $2,373 | $2,572 |
| (1) | Balance presented net of unrecognized revenues that were not yet collected. |
| (2) | During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, $1.2 million of the December 31, 2024 deferred revenues balance was recognized as revenues. |
Deferred revenue is composed primarily of unearned revenue related to service type warranty obligations, multi-year services contracts, as well as other advances and payments which the Company received from customers prior to satisfying the performance obligation, for which revenue has not yet been recognized.
The Company’s unearned performance obligations as of September 30, 2025 andthe estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to the service type warranty amounts to $2.3 million, which will be fulfilled over one to five years.
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| c. | Concentrations of Credit Risks: |
The below table reflects the concentration of credit risk for the Company’s current customers as of September 30, 2025, to which substantial sales were made:
| September 30, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Customer A | 50% | 40% |
The allowance for credit losses is based on the Company’s assessment of the collectability of accounts. The Company regularly assessed collectability based on a combination of factors, including an assessment of the current customer’s aging balance, the nature and size of the customer, the financial condition of the customer, and future expected economic conditions. Trade receivables deemed uncollectable are charged against the allowance for credit losses when identified. As of September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, trade receivables are presented net of allowance for credit losses in the amount of $0.2 million.
The Company recorded no provisions for doubtful accounts for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and a provision of $0.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Write-offs, net of recoveries, were $0 million for the three-month period and $0.6 million for the nine-month period.
| d. | Warranty provision |
For assurance-type warranty, the Company records a provision for the estimated cost to repair or replace products under warranty at the time of sale. Factors that affect the Company’s warranty reserve include the number of units sold, historical and anticipated rates of warranty repairs and the cost per repair.
| US Dollars in thousands | |
|---|---|
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | $392 |
| Provision | 467 |
| Usage | (489) |
| Balance at September 30, 2025 | $370 |
| e. | Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share: |
Basic and diluted net loss per share was the same for each period presented as the inclusion of all potential shares of ordinary shares and warrants outstanding would have been anti-dilutive.
As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the total number of ordinary shares related to the outstanding warrants and share option plans aggregated to 9,115,995 and 2,503,297, respectively, was excluded from the calculations of diluted loss per ordinary share since it would have an anti-dilutive effect.
| f. | Goodwill and acquired intangible assets |
Goodwill has been recorded in the Company's financial statements resulting from various business combinations. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price in a business combination over the fair value of identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Goodwill is subject to an annual impairment test.
The Company currently has one reporting unit.
ASC 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and other (“ASC 350”) requires goodwill to be tested for impairment at least annually and, in certain circumstances, between annual tests. The accounting guidance gives the option to perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether further impairment testing is necessary. The qualitative assessment considers events and circumstances that might indicate that a reporting unit's fair value is less than its carrying amount. If it is determined, as a result of the qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, a quantitative test is performed. The Company elects to perform an annual impairment test of goodwill as of December 31 of each year, or more frequently if impairment indicators are present. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recorded Goodwill impairment in the amount of $2.8 million. Refer to Note 5 for further details.
| g. | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets |
The Company’s long-lived assets, including right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and identifiable intangible assets that are subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment in accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant and Equipment” whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset (or asset group) may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets (or asset group) to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets.
| h. | Restricted cash and Other long-term assets: |
Other long-term assets include long-term prepaid expenses and restricted cash deposits for offices and cars leasing based upon the term of the remaining restrictions.
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| i. | New Accounting Pronouncements |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
| i. | In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09, “Income Taxes - Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures” requiring enhancements and further transparency to certain income tax disclosures, most notably the tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 on a prospective basis and retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on the Company's related consolidated disclosures in its financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2025. |
| ii. | In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requiring public entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the financial statements on an interim and annual basis. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03. |
| iii. | In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. This amendment introduces a practical expedient for the application of the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model to current accounts receivable and contract assets. ASU 2025-05 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the timing of adoption and impact of this amendment on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. |
NOTE 4: INVENTORIES
The components of inventories are as follows (in thousands):
| September 30, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Finished products | $2,846 | $3,580 |
| Work in progress | 74 | - |
| Raw materials | 4,191 | 3,143 |
| $7,111 | $6,723 |
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NOTE 5: GOODWILL
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill:
| Thousand Dollars | |
|---|---|
| Balance as of December 31, 2024 | $7,538 |
| Goodwill impairment | (2,783) |
| Balance as of September 30, 2025 | $4,755 |
The Company periodically analyzes whether any indicators of goodwill impairment have occurred. In the second quarter of 2025, the Company experienced a decline in its stock price resulting in its market capitalization being less than the carrying value of its one reporting unit. Thus, the Company performed quantitative assessments of the Company’s reporting unit. The fair value was determined based on the market approach. The market approach utilizes the Company's market capitalization plus an appropriate control premium. Market capitalization is determined by multiplying the number of common stock outstanding by the market price of its common stock. The control premium is determined by utilizing publicly available data from studies for similar transactions of public companies.
As a result of this assessment, the Company recorded a goodwill impairment of $2.8 million as of September 30, 2025.
Long-lived assets:
The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets, including property and equipment and intangible assets subject to amortization for possible impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be fully recoverable. Such events and changes may include significant changes in performance relative to expected operating results, significant changes in asset use, significant negative industry or economic trends, and changes in the Company’s business strategy. Recoverability of these assets is measured by a comparison of the carrying amounts to the future undiscounted cash flows the assets are expected to generate. If such review indicates that the carrying amount of long-lived assets is not recoverable, the carrying amount of such assets is reduced to fair value. There were no impairment charges to long-lived assets during the periods presented.
The carrying amounts of intangible assets were fully impaired as of December 31, 2024.
NOTE 6: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
| a. | Purchase commitments: |
The Company has contractual obligations to purchase goods from its contract manufacturer as well as raw materials from different vendors. Purchase obligations do not include contracts that may be canceled without penalty. As of September 30, 2025, non-cancelable outstanding obligations amounted to approximately $7.5 million.
| b. | Operating lease commitment: |
| (i) | The Company operates from leased facilities in Israel, the United States and Germany. These leases expire in 2025. A portion of the Company’s facilities’ leases is generally subject to annual changes in the Consumer Price Index (the “CPI”). The changes to the CPI are treated as variable lease payments and recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments was incurred. |
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| (ii) | LL and LG lease cars for their employees under cancelable operating lease agreements expiring at various dates between 2025 and 2028. A subset of the Company’s car leases is considered variable. The variable lease payments for such car leases are based on actual mileage incurred at the stated contractual rate. LL and LG have an option to be released from these agreements, which may result in penalties in a maximum amount of approximately $34 thousand as of September 30, 2025. |
The Company’s future lease payments for its facilities and cars, which are presented as current maturities of operating leases and non-current operating leases liabilities on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2025 are as follows (in thousands):
| 2025 | $69 |
| 2026 | 90 |
| 2027 | 67 |
| 2028 | 21 |
| Total lease payments | 247 |
| Less: imputed interest | (10) |
| Present value of future lease payments | 237 |
| Less: current maturities of operating leases | 149 |
| Non-current operating leases | $88 |
| Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) | 1.30 |
| Weighted-average discount rate | 10.49% |
Lease expense under the Company’s operating leases was $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 the leases expense was $0.6 million and $1.0 million respectively.
| c. | Royalties |
The Company’s research and development efforts are financed, in part, through funding from the Israel Innovation Authority (“IIA”). Since the Company’s inception through September 30, 2025, the Company received funding from the IIA in the total amount of $2.8 million. Out of the $2.8 million in funding from the IIA, a total amount of $1.6 million were royalty-bearing grants, $0.4 million was received in consideration of 209 convertible preferred A shares, which converted after the Company’s initial public offering in September 2014 into ordinary shares in a conversion ratio of 1 to 1, while $0.8 million was received without future obligation. The Company is obligated to pay royalties to the IIA, amounting to 3% of the sales of the products and other related revenues generated from such projects, up to 100% of the grants received. The royalty payment obligations also bear interest at the SOFR rate. The obligation to pay these royalties is contingent on actual sales of the applicable products and in the absence of such sales, no payment is required.
As of September 30, 2025, the Company paid royalties to the IIA in the total amount of $0.1 million.
Royalties expenses in cost of revenue were $0 and $8 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, and $2 thousand for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.
As of September 30, 2025, the contingent liability to the IIA amounted to $1.6 million. The Israeli Research and Development Law provides that know-how developed under an approved research and development program may not be transferred to third parties without the approval of the IIA. Such approval is not required for the sale or export of any products resulting from such research or development. The IIA, under special circumstances, may approve the transfer of IIA-funded know-how outside Israel, in the following cases:
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(a) the grant recipient pays to the IIA a portion of the sale price paid in consideration for such IIA-funded know-how or in consideration for the sale of the grant recipient itself, as the case may be, which portion will not exceed six times the amount of the grants received plus interest (or three times the amount of the grant received plus interest, in the event that the recipient of the know-how has committed to retain the R&D activities of the grant recipient in Israel after the transfer);
(b) the grant recipient receives know-how from a third party in exchange for its IIA-funded know-how; (c) such transfer of IIA-funded know-how arises in connection with certain types of cooperation in research and development activities; or (d) If such transfer of know-how arises in connection with a liquidation by reason of insolvency or receivership of the grant recipient.
In accordance with the License Agreement with Harvard, the Company is required to pay royalties on net sales. Refer to note 10 in its 2024 Form 10-K for details regarding the License Agreement.
LCAI earns royalties under a license agreement with a third party and is recognized as earned. Royalty payments for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, were $0 and $55 thousand, respectively.
| d. | Liens: |
As part of the Company’s other long-term assets and restricted cash, an amount of $0.4 million has been pledged as security in respect of a guarantee granted to a third party. Such deposit cannot be pledged to others or withdrawn without the consent of such third party.
| e. | Legal Claims: |
Occasionally, the Company is involved in various claims such as product liability claims, lawsuits, regulatory examinations, investigations, and other legal matters arising, for the most part, in the ordinary course of business. The outcome of any pending or threatened litigation and other legal matters is inherently uncertain, and it is possible that resolution of any such matters could result in losses material to the Company’s consolidated results of operations, liquidity, or financial condition. Except as otherwise disclosed herein, the Company is not currently party to any material litigation.
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NOTE 7: SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
| a. | Reverse share split: |
At the Company’s 2023 annual general meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved (i)a reverse share split within a range of 1:2 to 1:12, to be effective at the ratio and on a date to be determined by the Board of Directors, and (ii) amendments to the Company’s Articles of Association authorizing an increase in the Company’s authorized share capital (and corresponding authorized number of ordinary shares, proportionally adjusting such number for the reverse share split) so that the maximum number of authorized ordinary shares would be 120 million. In accordance with the shareholder approval, in early March 2024 the Board of Directors of the Company approved aone-for-seven reverse share split of the Company’s ordinary shares, reducing the number of the Company’s issued and outstanding ordinary shares from approximately 60.1 million pre-split shares to approximately 8.6 million post-split shares. The Company’s ordinary shares began trading on a split-adjusted basis on March 15, 2024. Additionally, effective at the same time, the total authorized number of ordinary shares of the Company was adjusted to 25 million post-split shares, the par value per share of the ordinary shares changed to NIS 1.75 and the authorized share capital of the Company changed from NIS 30,000,000 to NIS 43,750,000. All share and per share data included in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements give retroactive effect to the reverse share split for all periods presented.
Upon the effectiveness of the reverse share split, every seven shares were automatically combined and converted into one ordinary share. Appropriate adjustments were also made to all outstanding derivative securities of the Company, including all outstanding equity awards and warrants.
No fractional shares were issued in connection with the reverse share split. Instead, all fractional shares (including shares underlying outstanding equity awards and warrants) were rounded down to the nearest whole number.
| b. | Share option plans: |
As of September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the Company had reserved 1,023,738 and 0 ordinary shares, respectively, for issuance to the Company’s and its affiliates’ respective employees, directors, officers, and consultants pursuant to equity awards granted under the Company’s 2025 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2025 Plan”). The Company’s shareholders approved the 2025 Plan on August 1, 2025, and it became effective on the same date. Certain awards granted under the Company’s prior 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2014 Plan”) remain outstanding and continue to be governed by its terms.
Options to purchase ordinary shares generally vest over four years, with certain options to non-employee directors vesting quarterly over one year. Any option that was forfeited or canceled before expiration became available for future grants under the 2025 Plan
The fair value for options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, was estimated at the date of the grant using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model with the following assumptions:
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Expected volatility | 102.5% | - |
| Risk-free rate | 4.1% | - |
| Dividend yield | - | - |
| Expected term (in years) | 6.25 | - |
| Share price | $1.04 | - |
The fair value of RSUs granted is determined based on the price of the Company's ordinary shares on the date of grant. A summary of employee share options activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, is as follows:
| Number · Weighted average exercise price · Weighted average remaining contractual life (years) · Aggregate intrinsic value (in thousands) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Options outstanding as of December 31, 2024 | 4,573 | $187.94 | 3.47 | $ | - |
| Granted | 625,000 | $1.04 | - | - | |
| Exercised | - | - | - | - | |
| Forfeited | (53) | 579.62 | - | - | |
| Options outstanding as of September 30, 2025 | 629,520 | $2.31 | 9.70 | $ | - |
| Options exercisable as of September 30, 2025 | 4,520 | $178.11 | 2.75 | $ | - |
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total intrinsic value that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders that hold options with positive intrinsic value exercised their options on the last date of the exercise period.
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $1.04. No stock options were granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. No options were exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
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A summary of employees and non-employees RSUs activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 is as follows:
| Number of shares underlying outstanding RSUs | Weighted- average grant date fair value | |
|---|---|---|
| Unvested RSUs as of December 31, 2024 | 327,243 | $5.68 |
| Granted | 251,293 | 0.70 |
| Vested | (125,786) | 6.41 |
| Forfeited | (53,487) | 5.18 |
| Unvested RSUs as of September 30, 2025 | 399,263 | $2.39 |
The weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024 was $0.70 and $4.80, respectively.
As of September 30, 2025, there were $1.3 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Company's 2014 Plan and the 2025 Plan. This cost is expected to be recognized over a period of approximately 2.76 years.
The number of options and RSUs outstanding as of September 30, 2025 is set forth below, with options separated by range of exercise price.
| Weighted · Weighted | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| average · Options · average | ||||||||
| Options and RSUs · remaining · outstanding and · remaining | ||||||||
| Range of · outstanding as of · contractual · exercisable as of · contractual | ||||||||
| exercise price · September 30, 2025 · life (years) (1) · September 30, 2025 · life (years) (1) | ||||||||
| RSUs only | 399,263 | - | - | - | ||||
| $0.72 | 225,000 | 9.87 | - | - | ||||
| $1.2 | 400,000 | 9.68 | - | - | ||||
| $37.6 | 1,774 | 3.49 | 1,774 | 3.49 | ||||
| $178.5 - $236.3 | 1,828 | 2.60 | 1,828 | 2.60 | ||||
| $350 - $367.5 | 864 | 1.71 | 864 | 1.71 | ||||
| $1,277.5 - $3,634.8 | 54 | 0.41 | 54 | 0.41 | ||||
| 1,028,783 | 9.70 | 4,520 | 2.75 | |||||
(1) Calculation of weighted average remaining contractual term does not include the RSUs that were granted, which have an indefinite contractual term.
| c. | Share-based compensation expense for employees and non-employees: |
The Company recognized non-cash share-based compensation expenses for both employees and non-employees in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows (in thousands):
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Cost of revenues | $9 | $12 |
| Research and development, net | 105 | 130 |
| Sales and marketing | 203 | 309 |
| General and administrative | 259 | 596 |
| Total | $576 | $1,047 |
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| d. | Warrants to purchase ordinary shares: |
The following table summarizes information about warrants outstanding and exercisable that were classified as equity as of September 30, 2025:
| Issuance date | Warrants outstanding | Exercise price per warrant | Warrants outstanding and exercisable | Contractual term |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (number) · (number) | ||||
| December 31, 2015 (1) | 681 | $52.50 | 681 | See footnote (1) |
| December 28, 2016 (2) | 272 | $52.50 | 272 | See footnote (1) |
| July 6, 2020 (3) | 64,099 | $12.32 | 64,099 | January 2, 2026 |
| December 8, 2020 (4) | 83,821 | $9.38 | 83,821 | June 8, 2026 |
| December 8, 2020 (5) | 15,543 | $12.55 | 15,543 | June 8, 2026 |
| February 26, 2021 (6) | 780,095 | $25.20 | 780,095 | August 26, 2026 |
| February 26, 2021 (7) | 93,612 | $32.05 | 93,612 | August 26, 2026 |
| September 29, 2021 (8) | 1,143,821 | $14.00 | 1,143,821 | March 29, 2027 |
| September 29, 2021 (9) | 137,257 | $17.81 | 137,257 | September 27, 2026 |
| January 8, 2025 (10) | 1,818,183 | $2.75 | 1,818,183 | January 10, 2028 |
| January 8, 2025 (11) | 109,091 | $3.44 | 109,091 | January 10, 2028 |
| June 26, 2025 (12) | 4,000,000 | $0.65 | 4,000,000 | June 26, 2030 |
| June 26, 2025 (13) | 240,000 | $0.81 | 240,000 | June 25, 2030 |
| 8,486,475 | 8,486,475 | |||
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| (1) | Represents warrants for ordinary shares issuable upon an exercise price of $52.50 per share, which were granted on December 31, 2015 to Kreos Capital V (Expert) Fund Limited (“Kreos”) in connection with a loan made by Kreos to the Company and are currently exercisable (in whole or in part) until the earlier of (i) December 30, 2025 or (ii) immediately prior to the consummation of a merger, consolidation, or reorganization of the Company with or into, or the sale or license of all or substantially all the assets or shares of the Company to, any other entity or person, other than a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, excluding any transaction in which the Company’s shareholders prior to the transaction will hold more than 50% of the voting and economic rights of the surviving entity after the transaction. None of these warrants had been exercised as of September 30, 2025. |
| (2) | Represents common warrants that were issued as part of the $8.0 million drawdown under the Loan Agreement which occurred on December 28, 2016. See footnote 1 for exercisability terms. |
| (3) | Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional purchasers in a private placement in the Company’s registered direct offering of ordinary shares in July 2020. As of September 30, 2025, 288,634 warrants were exercised for a total consideration of $3,556,976. During the nine months that ended September 30, 2025, no warrants were exercised. |
| (4) | Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional purchasers in a private placement in the Company’s private placement offering of ordinary shares in December 2020. As of September 30, 2025, 514,010 warrants were exercised for a total consideration of $4,821,416. During the nine months that ended September 30, 2025, no warrants were exercised. |
| (5) | Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in the Company’s December 2020 private placement. As of September 30, 2025, 32,283 warrants were exercised for a total consideration of $405,003. During the nine months that ended September 30, 2025, no warrants were exercised. |
| (6) | Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional purchasers in a private placement in the Company’s private placement offering of ordinary shares in February 2021. |
| (7) | Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in the Company’s February 2021 private placement. |
| (8) | Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional purchasers in a private placement in the Company’s registered direct offering of ordinary shares in September 2021. |
| (9) | Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in the Company’s September 2021 registered direct offering. |
| (10) | Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional purchasers in a private placement in the Company’s registered direct offering of ordinary shares in January 2025. |
| (11) | Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in the Company’s January 2025 registered direct offering. |
| (12) | Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional investors in connection with the Company’s public offering of ordinary shares in June 2025. |
| (13) | Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in the Company’s public offering of ordinary shares in June 2025. |
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| e. | Equity raise: |
On January 7, 2025, the Company entered into a purchase agreement with certain institutional investors for the issuance and sale of 1,818,183 ordinary shares and ordinary warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,818,183 ordinary shares at an exercise price of $2.75 per share. Each ordinary share was sold at an offering price of $2.75. The ordinary warrants are exercisable at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, following the date of issuance and ending three years from the date of issuance. The offering closed on January 8, 2025. Additionally, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 109,091 ordinary shares, with an exercise price of $3.4375 per share, exercisable at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, following the date of issuance and ending three years from the date of issuance, to certain representatives of H.C. Wainwright as compensation for its role as the placement agent in the January 2025 private placement offering.
On March 7, 2025, the Company entered into an At-the-Market (ATM) Offering Agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“HCW”), pursuant to which the Company may, from time to time, offer and sell shares of its ordinary shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $5.5 million, through HCW acting as the Company’s sales agent. Sales of ordinary shares under the ATM program, if any, will be made at prevailing market prices or as otherwise agreed with HCW. The Company is not obligated to make any sales under the agreement and may suspend or terminate the program at any time, at its discretion.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company sold 1,146,629 and 2,110,747 shares, respectively, of its ordinary shares under the ATM program at an average price of $0.60 and $0.92 per share, respectively, for total gross proceeds of approximately $0.7 million and $1.9 million. The Company paid aggregate fees and commissions of $0.1 million to HCW and incurred other expenses of approximately $0.2 million, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $1.6 million.
As of September 30, 2025, approximately $3.4 million remained available for future issuance under the ATM program.
On June 25, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain institutional investors for the issuance and sale of 4,000,000 ordinary shares and ordinary warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 4,000,000 ordinary shares at an exercise price of $0.65 per share. Each ordinary share was sold at a combined offering price of $0.65 together with an ordinary warrant to purchase one ordinary share. The offering of the ordinary shares and the ordinary shares that are issuable from time to time upon exercise of the warrants was made pursuant to its registration statement on Form S-1 initially filed with the SEC on June 20, 2025, and declared effective by the SEC on June 25, 2025. The ordinary warrants are exercisable at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, following the date of issuance and ending five years from the date of issuance. The offering closed on June 26, 2025. Additionally, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 240,000 ordinary shares, with an exercise price of $0.8125 per share, exercisable at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, following the date of issuance and ending five years from the date of issuance, to certain representatives of H.C. Wainwright as compensation for its role as the placement agent in the June 2025 public offering.
The warrants issued in January 2025 private placement and the June 2025 public offering are considered freestanding instruments. As the warrants are indexed to the Company's ordinary shares and are considered equity-classified, they are recorded in shareholders’ equity on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance.
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NOTE 8: FINANCIAL INCOME, NET
The components of financial (expenses) income, net were as follows (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Foreign currency transactions and other | $2 | $38 | $(18) | $1 |
| Interest Income | 4 | 107 | 125 | 591 |
| Bank commissions | (29) | (26) | (99) | (97) |
| $(23) | $119 | $8 | $495 | |
NOTE 9: GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION AND MAJOR CUSTOMER AND PRODUCT DATA
Summary information about geographic areas:
ASC 280, “Segment Reporting” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company manages its business on the basis of one reportable segment and unit and derives revenues mainly from products, lease of products, warranty and services.
The CODM, which is the Company’s chief executive officer, reviews financial information and annual operating plans presented on a consolidated basis, for purposes of making operating decisions, evaluating financial performance, and allocating resources. There is no expense or asset information, that are supplemental to those disclosed in these consolidated financial statements, that are regularly provided to the CODM. The allocation of resources and assessment of performance of the operating segment is based on consolidated net loss as shown in the consolidated statements of operations. The CODM considers net loss in the annual forecasting process and reviews actual results when making decisions about allocating resources. Since the Company operates as one operating segment, financial segment information, including profit or loss and asset information, can be found in the consolidated financial statements.
The following is a summary of revenues within geographic areas (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Revenues based on customer’s location: | ||||
| United States | $4,044 | $3,458 | $10,263 | $11,054 |
| Germany | 1,192 | 1,644 | 3,209 | 3,261 |
| Europe | 627 | 775 | 2,100 | 2,635 |
| Asia-Pacific | 103 | 150 | 269 | 544 |
| Rest of the world | 229 | 101 | 1,112 | 624 |
| Total revenues | $6,195 | $6,128 | $16,953 | $18,118 |
The following is a summary of long-lived assets within geographic areas (in thousands):
| September 30, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Long-lived assets by geographic region (*): | ||
| Israel | $228 | $359 |
| United States | 613 | 947 |
| Germany | 21 | 109 |
| $862 | $1,415 | |
| (*) | Long-lived assets are comprised of property and equipment, net, and operating lease right-of-use assets. |
| Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Major customer data as a percentage of total revenues: | ||
| Customer A | 15.1% | 16.4% |
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NOTE 10: SUBSEQUENT EVENT
Subsequent to September 30, 2025, and through November 12, 2025, the Company sold an aggregate of 869,278 ordinary shares under its ATM offering program for total net proceeds of approximately $0.8 million. The sales were made pursuant to the Company's effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 and the related prospectus supplement filed with the SEC.
On November 14, 2025, we entered into a Secured Promissory Note with Oramed Ltd.(“Oramed”), pursuant to which we issued a secured promissory note in the principal amount of $3.0 million. The loan bears interest at a rate of 15% per annum and is secured by a lien on our cash. The loan matures on May 14, 2026. The principal and interest under the note are convertible into ordinary shares at a $0.45 per share, subject to limitations described therein. The note contains customary representations, covenants and events of default for transactions of this type, including limitations on additional indebtedness, liens, guarantees, mergers, asset sales, investments and related party transactions. Following an event of default, Oramed may accelerate all obligations, impose a default interest rate and exercise other rights and remedies available under the note or applicable law. In addition, under certain circumstances described in the note, we may be required to pay Oramed a termination fee of $500,000 under certain circumstances.
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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.