Grace Therapeutics Inc
For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed Jun 23, 2025.
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FY2025 · Filed Jun 23, 2025
Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.
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Table of Contents
| PART I | ||
|---|---|---|
| Item 1. | Business | 7 |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 32 |
| Item 1B. | Unresolved Staff Comments | 52 |
| Item 2. | Properties | 53 |
| Item 3. | Legal Proceedings | 53 |
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 53 |
| PART II | ||
| Item 5. | Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 54 |
| Item 6. | [Reserved] | 54 |
| Item 7. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation | 55 |
| Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk | 63 |
| Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 63 |
| Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 63 |
| Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures | 63 |
| Item 9B. | Other Information | 63 |
| Item 9C. | Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections | 63 |
| PART III | ||
| Item 10. | Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance | 64 |
| Item 11. | Executive Compensation | 64 |
| Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters | 64 |
| Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence | 64 |
| Item 14. | Principal Accounting Fees and Services | 64 |
| PART IV | ||
| Item 15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules | 65 |
| SIGNATURES | ||
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains information that may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of U.S. federal securities laws and forward-looking information within the meaning of Canadian securities laws, both of which we refer to in this Annual Report on Form 10-K as forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “intend,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” or other similar expressions concerning matters that are not statements about the present or historical facts. Forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K include, among other things, information or statements about:
our ability to build a late-stage pharmaceutical company focused in rare and orphan diseases and, on developing and commercializing products that improve clinical outcomes using our novel drug delivery technologies;
our ability to apply new proprietary formulations to existing pharmaceutical compounds to achieve enhanced efficacy, faster onset of action, reduced side effects, and more convenient drug delivery that can result in increased patient compliance;
the potential for our drug candidates to receive orphan drug designation and exclusivity from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) or regulatory approval under the Section 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (“FDCA”);
the future prospects of our GTx-104 drug candidate, including but not limited to GTx-104’s potential to be administered to improve the management of hypotension in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (“aSAH”); the ability of GTx-104 to achieve a pharmacokinetic (“PK”) and safety profile similar to the oral form of nimodipine; GTx-104’s potential to provide improved bioavailability; GTx-104’s potential to achieve pharmacoeconomic benefit over the oral form of nimodipine; our ability to ultimately file a new drug application (“NDA”) for GTx-104 under Section 505(b)(2) of the FDCA; the acceptance of the NDA by the FDA; and the timing and ability to receive FDA approval for marketing GTx-104;
our plan to prioritize the development of GTx-104;
our plan to maximize the value of our de-prioritized drug candidates, GTx-102 and GTx-101, including through potential development, licensing, or sale of those drug candidates;
the future prospects of our GTx-102 drug candidate, including but not limited to GTx-102’s potential to provide clinical benefits to decrease symptoms associated with Ataxia Telangiectasia; GTx-102’s potential ease of drug administration; the timing and outcomes of a Phase 3 efficacy and safety study for GTx-102; the timing of an NDA filing for GTx-102 under Section 505(b)(2) of the FDCA; and the timing and ability to receive FDA approval for marketing GTx-102;
the future prospects of our GTx-101 drug candidate, including but not limited to GTx-101’s potential to be administered to postherpetic neuralgia (“PHN”) patients to treat the severe nerve pain associated with the disease; assumptions about the biphasic delivery mechanism of GTx-101, including its potential for rapid onset and continuous pain relief for up to eight hours; and the timing and outcomes of single ascending dose/multiple ascending dose and PK bridging studies, and a Phase 2 and Phase 3 efficacy and safety study; the timing of an NDA filing for GTx-101 under Section 505(b)(2) of the FDCA; and the timing and ability to receive FDA approval for marketing GTx-101;
the quality of our clinical data, the cost and size of our development programs, expectations and forecasts related to our target markets and the size of our target markets; the cost and size of our commercial infrastructure and manufacturing needs in the United States, European Union, and the rest of the world; and our expected use of a range of third-party contract research organizations (“CROs”) and contract manufacturing organizations (“CMOs”) at multiple locations;
expectations and forecasts related to our intellectual property portfolio, including but not limited to the probability of receiving orphan drug exclusivity from the FDA for our leading pipeline drug candidates; our patent portfolio strategy; and outcomes of our patent filings and extent of patent protection;
our intellectual property position and duration of our patent rights;
our strategy, future operations, prospects and the plans of our management with a goal to enhance shareholder value;
our need for additional financing, and our estimates regarding our operating runway and timing for future financing and capital requirements;
our expectations regarding our financial performance, including our costs and expenses, liquidity, and capital resources;
our projected capital requirements to fund our anticipated expenses; and
our ability to commercialize GTx-104 in the United States or establish strategic partnerships or commercial collaborations or obtain non-dilutive funding.
Although the forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are based upon what we believe are reasonable assumptions, you should not place undue reliance on those forward-looking statements since actual results may vary materially from them.
In addition, the forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, that could cause our actual results and developments to differ materially from those that are disclosed in or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, among others:
we are heavily dependent on the success of our lead drug candidate, GTx-104;
clinical development is a lengthy and expensive process with an uncertain outcome, and results of earlier studies and trials may not be predictive of future trial results. Failure can occur at any stage of clinical development;
we are subject to uncertainty relating to healthcare reform measures and reimbursement policies that, if not favorable to our drug candidates, could hinder or prevent our drug candidates’ commercial success;
if we are unable to establish sales and marketing capabilities or enter into agreements with third parties to market and sell our drug products, if approved, we may be unable to generate any revenue;
if we are unable to differentiate our drug products from branded reference drugs or existing generic therapies for similar treatments, or if the FDA or other applicable regulatory authorities approve products that compete with any of our drug products, our ability to successfully commercialize our drug products would be adversely affected;
our success depends in part upon our ability to protect our intellectual property for our drug candidates;
intellectual property rights do not necessarily address all potential threats to our competitive advantage;
we do not have internal manufacturing capabilities, and if we fail to develop and maintain supply relationships with various third-party manufacturers, or if such third parties fail to provide us with sufficient quantities of active pharmaceutical ingredients, excipients or drug products, or fail to do so at acceptable quality levels or prices or fail to maintain or achieve satisfactory regulatory compliance, we may be unable to develop or commercialize our drug candidates;
our contract manufacturersmay encounter difficulties involving, among other things, production yields, regulatory compliance, quality control and quality assurance, as well as shortages of qualified personnel. Approval of our drug candidates could be delayed, limited, or denied if the FDA does not approve and maintain the approval of our contract manufacturers’ processes or facilities;
the design, development, manufacture, supply, and distribution of our drug candidates are highly regulated and technically complex; and
the other risks and uncertainties identified in Item 1A. Risk Factors and Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
All of the forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are qualified by this cautionary statement. There can be no guarantee that the results or developments that we anticipate will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the consequences or effects on our business, financial condition, or results of operations that we anticipate. As a result, you should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable law, we do not undertake to update or amend any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. All forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We express all amounts in this Annual Report on Form 10-K in U.S. dollars, except where otherwise indicated. References to “$” and “U.S.$” are to U.S. dollars and references to “C$” or “CAD$” are to Canadian dollars.
Except as otherwise indicated, references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to “Grace,” “Grace Therapeutics,” “Acasti,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Grace Therapeutics, Inc. (formerly known as Acasti Pharma, Inc.) and its consolidated subsidiary.
The risk factors summarized below could materially harm our business, operating results and/or financial condition, impair our future prospects and/or cause the price ofshares of our common stock to decline. For more information, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Form 10-K. Material risks that may affect our business, operating results and financial condition include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following:
Risks Related to our Business
We may not achieve our publicly announced milestones on time, or at all.
We are heavily dependent on the success of our lead drug candidate, GTx-104.
We may not be able to maximize value from our de-prioritized drug candidates, GTx-102 and GTx-101, through either development, out-licensing or sale.
We may not be able to maintain our operations and advance our research and development and commercialization of our GTx-104 lead drug candidate without additional funding.
We have no history of commercializing drugs, which may make it difficult for you to evaluate the success of our business to date and to assess our future viability.
Disruptions at the FDA, the SEC and other government agencies caused by the U.S. presidential administration, funding shortages or global health concerns could hinder their ability to hire and retain key leadership and other personnel, prevent or delay new products and services from being developed, approved, or commercialized in a timely manner or otherwise prevent those agencies from performing normal business functions on which the operation of our business may rely, which could negatively impact our business.
Risks Related to Development, Testing and Commercialization of Our Products
If the FDA does not conclude that our drug candidates satisfy the requirements for the 505(b)(2) regulatory approval pathway, or if the requirements for approval of any of our drug candidates under Section 505(b)(2) are not as we expect, the approval pathway for our drug candidates will likely take significantly longer, cost significantly more and encounter significantly greater complications and risks than anticipated, and in any case may not be successful.
The regulatory approval processes of the FDA and comparable foreign authorities are lengthy, time consuming and inherently unpredictable, and if we are ultimately unable to obtain regulatory approval for our drug candidates, our business will be substantially harmed.
If a product candidate causes undesirable side effects, then we may be unable to receive regulatory approval or market acceptance for such product candidate.
Our drug development strategy relies heavily upon the 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway, which requires us to certify that we do not infringe upon third-party patents covering approved drugs. Such certifications often result in third-party claims of intellectual property infringement, the defense of which will be costly and time consuming, and an unfavorable outcome in any litigation may prevent or delay our development and commercialization efforts which would harm our business.
If the market opportunities for GTx-104 are smaller than we believe they are, our results of operations may be adversely affected, and our business may suffer.
We are subject to uncertainty relating to healthcare reform measures and reimbursement policies which, if not favorable to our drug candidates, could hinder or prevent our drug candidates’ commercial success.
Recent and future changes in healthcare legislation and regulations may increase the difficulty and cost to obtain marketing approval for a drug candidate, increase the costs to commercialize an approved product, and adversely affect the price set for such product.
Our commercial success depends upon attaining significant market acceptance of our drug candidates and drug products, if approved, among physicians, nurses, pharmacists, patients and the medical community.
If we are unable to establish sales and marketing capabilities or enter into agreements with third parties to market and sell our drug candidates, we may be unable to generate any revenue.
Even if GTx-104 receives regulatory approval, we will still face regulatory difficulties.
Even if our drug candidates receive regulatory approval in the United States, we may never obtain regulatory approval or successfully commercialize our products outside of the United States.
If we are unable to differentiate our drug candidates from branded reference drugs or existing generic therapies for similar treatments, or if the FDA or other applicable regulatory authorities approve generic products that compete with any of our drug candidates, our ability to successfully commercialize our drug candidates would be adversely affected.
We face significant competition from other biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies, and our operating results will suffer if we fail to compete effectively.
We could incur substantial costs and disruption to our business and delays in the launch of our drug candidates if our competitors and/or collaborators bring legal actions against us, which could harm our business and operating results.
We are subject to numerous complex regulatory requirements and failure to comply with these regulations, or the cost of compliance with these regulations, may harm our business.
Our employees, independent contractors, principal investigators, consultants, commercial partners and vendors may engage in misconduct or other improper activities, including non-compliance with regulatory standards and requirements.
Risks Related to Our Intellectual Property
If we are sued for infringing intellectual property rights of third parties, it will be costly and time consuming, and an unfavorable outcome in that litigation would have a material adverse effect on our business.
We may be subject to claims that our employees, consultants, or independent contractors have wrongfully used or disclosed alleged confidential information or trade secrets of their other clients or former employers to us.
Our success depends in part upon our ability to protect our intellectual property for our branded products and drug candidates.
If we fail to comply with our obligations in the agreements under which we license rights to technology from third parties, or if the license agreements are terminated for other reasons, we could lose license rights that are important to our business.
We may be subject to claims challenging the inventorship or ownership of our patents and other intellectual property.
Risks Related to Our Dependence on Third Parties
We rely on third parties to conduct our pre-clinical studies and clinical trials. If these third parties do not successfully carry out their contractual duties or meet expected deadlines, we may not be able to obtain regulatory approval for or commercialize our drug candidates and our business could be substantially harmed.
We rely on third parties to manufacture commercial and clinical supplies of our drug candidates, and we intend to rely on third parties to manufacture commercial supplies of any approved drug products. The commercialization of any of our drug products could be stopped, delayed, or made less profitable if those third parties fail to provide us with sufficient quantities of active pharmaceutical ingredients, excipients, or drug products, or fail to do so at acceptable quality levels or prices or fail to maintain or achieve satisfactory regulatory compliance.
We may not be successful in establishing or maintaining development and commercialization collaborations, and any partner may not devote sufficient resources to the development or commercialization of our drug candidates or may otherwise fail in development or commercialization efforts, which could adversely affect our ability to develop certain of our drug candidates and our financial condition and operating results.
Risks Related to Tax
There is a significant risk that we may have been classified as a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes and that such PFIC status may taint our common shares owned by U.S. Holders prior to the Domestication(defined below).
We may not be able to use our net operating loss carry forwards to offset future taxable income for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
The IRS may not agree that we should have been treated as a foreign corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes prior to the Domestication.
Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock
The price of our common stock may be volatile.
Raising additional capital may cause dilution to our existing stockholders, restrict our operations or require us to relinquish rights to our technologies or drug candidates.
Part I
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.