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BROADWAY FINANCIAL CORP \DE\

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 31, 2025.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 31, 2025

BYFC$11.52-3.9%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors

Broadway Financial Corporation

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of Broadway Financial Corporation and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively, referred to as the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, theconsolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures to respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee, and that (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements, and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Allowance for Credit Losses – Qualitative Factors

As described in Note 1 and 4 to the consolidated financial statements, as of December 31, 2024, the Company’s allowance for credit losses – loans was $8.1 million. Estimating expected credit losses requires management to use relevant forward-looking information, including the use of reasonable and supportable forecasts. The Company’s model also includes adjustments for qualitative factors that include, but are not limited to, (i) changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collections, charge offs, and recovery practices; (ii) changes in international, national, regional, and local conditions; (iii) changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio and terms of loans; (iv) changes in the experience, depth, and ability of lending management; (v) changes in the volume and severity of past due loans and other similar conditions; (vi) changes in the quality of the organization’s loan review system; (vii) changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans; (viii) the existence and effect of any concentrations of credit and changes in the levels of such concentrations; and (ix) the effect of other external factors (i.e., competition, legal and regulatory requirements) on the level of estimated credit losses.

We identified the auditing of the adjustments for qualitative factors used in the allowance for credit losses – loans as a critical audit matter. The qualitative factors are used to estimate credit losses related to matters that are not captured in the historical loss component of the allowance and requires significant management judgement based on management’s evaluation of available internal and external data. Auditing management’s judgements regarding the adjustments for qualitative factors involved significant audit effort, as well as especially challenging and subjective auditor judgement.

Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. Our audit procedures related to the adjustments for qualitative factors used in the allowance for credit losses - loans included the following, among others:

•Evaluating the methodology used.
•Testing the completeness and accuracy of the data used in the calculation, application of the adjustments for qualitative factors determined by management, and recalculation of the allowance for credit losses balance.
•Evaluating whether the adjustments for the qualitative factors used in the calculation are supported by the analysis provided by management.
•Evaluating the reasonableness of the significant assumptions used including relevance and reliability of external data sources.

Valuation of Goodwill

As described in note 1 and note 7 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company assesses goodwill for impairment annually as of September 30 or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate there may be impairment. A goodwill impairment test is performed by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying value. An impairment charge is recorded for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. A weighted average of both the market and income approaches is used in valuing the reporting unit’s fair value. The Company’s goodwill balance was $25.9 million as of December 31, 2024.

We identified auditing the Company’s estimated fair value of the reporting unit as a critical audit matter. The performance of audit procedures related to management’s estimate required extensive audit effort, including the use of our valuation specialists with specialized skill and knowledge pertaining to valuation techniques. Additionally, the evaluation of audit evidence of more sensitive assumptions required especially challenging and subjective auditor judgement, including those assumptions underlying the projections of future cash flows utilized in the income approach, the selection of peer data utilized in the market approach, and the relative weight assigned to the different valuation methodologies.

Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence in connection with forming our overall opinion on the consolidated financial statements. Our audit procedures related to the Company’s estimated fair value of the reporting unit included the following, among others:

•Testing the Company’s process used to develop the estimate.
•Evaluating the appropriateness of the methods used.
•Evaluating the reasonableness of the significant assumptions used, including the relative weight assigned to income and market approaches.
•Testing the completeness, accuracy, and reliability of underlying data used in the Company’s analysis.
•Utilizing our valuation professionals with specialized skill and knowledge to assist in evaluating the methods and the reasonableness of certain significant assumptions used.

/s/Moss Adams LLP

Spokane, Washington

March 31, 2025

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2014.

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