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Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Jul 28, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Jul 28, 2026

KNSA$98.76+5.2%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

  1. Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation

Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc (the “Company”) is a biopharmaceutical company developing and commercializing novel therapies for diseases with unmet need, with a focus on cardiovascular indications. The Company’s portfolio of immune-modulating assets is based on strong biologic rationale or validated mechanisms, targets a spectrum of underserved cardiovascular and autoimmune conditions and offers the potential for differentiation.

The Company is subject to risks common to companies in the biopharmaceuticals industry including, but not limited to, commercialization of existing and new products, conducting clinical research and development, its current and future products and product candidates, risks from existing or new competition, protection of proprietary intellectual and other technology and compliance with United States and foreign regulations and approval requirements.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Information

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete consolidated financial statements. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”). The Company’s accounting policies are described in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s 2025 Form 10-K and updated, as necessary, in this report. The accompanying year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s financial position as of June 30, 2026 and the results of its operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the changes in its shareholders’ equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and its cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026, any other interim periods or any future year or period.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-03,Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, requiring public entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the financial statements on an interim and annual basis. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03 on its consolidated financial statements.

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06,Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. ASU 2025-06 modernizes and simplifies the accounting for software development costs by establishing a single capitalization framework for all internally developed or acquired software, regardless of whether the software is intended for internal use, to be sold, or to be used in delivering products and services. The new guidance retains the concept of project stages but eliminates the historical distinction between internal-use software and software to be sold or marketed. ASU 2025-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The guidance is required to be applied prospectively, with optional retrospective or modified retrospective transition methods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-06 on its consolidated financial statements.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU2025-07,Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Derivatives Scope Refinements and Scope Clarification for Share-Based Noncash Consideration from a Customer in a Revenue Contract, which refines the scope of derivative accounting and clarifies the treatment of certain share-based noncash consideration in revenue contracts. The Company adopted this ASU in the first quarter of 2026, prospectively. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

  1. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities

Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are to be classified and disclosed in one of the following three levels of the fair value hierarchy, of which the first two are considered observable and the last is considered unobservable:

●Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
●Level 2—Observable inputs (other than Level 1 quoted prices), such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets or liabilities, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
●Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity that are significant to determining the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques.

The following tables present information about the Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicate the level of the fair value hierarchy used to determine such fair values:

​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · Fair Value Measurements
​ · ​ · as of June 30, 2026 Using:
​ · ​ ​ ​ · Level 1 · ​ ​ ​ · Level 2 · ​ ​ ​ · Level 3 · ​ ​ ​ · Total
Assets: · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
Cash equivalents — money market funds​$71,484​$—​$—​$71,484
Cash equivalents — U.S. Treasury Securities​​—​​1,688​​—​​1,688
Short-term investments — U.S. Treasury Securities​​—​​350,251​​—​​350,251
​​$71,484​$351,939​$—​$423,423
​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · Fair Value Measurements
​ · ​ · as of December 31, 2025 Using:
​ · ​ ​ ​ · Level 1 · ​ ​ ​ · Level 2 · ​ ​ ​ · Level 3 · ​ ​ ​ · Total
Assets: · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
Cash equivalents — money market funds​$77,291​$—​$—​$77,291
Short-term investments — U.S. Treasury Securities​​—​​248,478​​—​​248,478
​​$77,291​$248,478​$—​$325,769

During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025, there wereno transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3. The money market funds were valued using quoted prices in active markets, which represent a Level 1 measurement in the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s cash equivalents and short-term investments as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 included U.S. Treasury Securities, which are not traded on a daily basis and, therefore, represent a Level 2 measurement in the fair value hierarchy at each period end.

The contractual maturities of short-term investments were as follows:

​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · December 31,
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Maturities within one year​​​​​​​$184,351​$179,577
Maturities after one year through five years​​​​​​​​165,900​​68,901
Total​​​​​​​$350,251​$248,478

The following tables summarize short-term investments:

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · Gross · ​ · Gross · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Amortized · ​ · Unrealized · ​ · Unrealized · ​ · Credit · ​ · Fair
​ · ​ · Cost · ​ · Gains · ​ · Losses · ​ · Losses · ​ · Value
June 30, 2026​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
Cash Equivalents - U.S. Treasury Securities​$1,688​$—​$—​$—​$1,688
Short-term investments — U.S. Treasury Securities​​351,631​​—​​(1,380)​​—​​350,251
​​$353,319​$—​$(1,380)​$—​$351,939
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · Gross · ​ · Gross · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​​Amortized​Unrealized​Unrealized​Credit​Fair
​​Cost​Gains​Losses​Losses​Value
December 31, 2025 · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
Short-term investments — U.S. Treasury Securities​$248,354​$125​$(1)​$—​$248,478
​​$248,354​$125​$(1)​$—​$248,478

As of June 30, 2026, the Company considers the unrealized losses in its investment portfolio to be temporary in nature and not due to credit losses. The Company has the ability to hold such investments until recovery of the fair value. The Company utilizes the specific identification method in computing realized gains and losses. The Company hadno realized gains and losses on its available-for-sale securities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.

  1. Product Revenue, Net

The Company derives substantially all of its product revenue, net from sales of ARCALYST in the United States, which was as follows:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Three Months Ended · ​ · Six Months Ended
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · June 30,
​​2026​2025​2026​2025
Product revenue, net​$243,600​$156,797​$457,866​$294,582

The following table summarizes balances and activity in each of the product revenue allowance and reserve categories for the six months ended June 30, 2026:

​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · Contractual · ​ · Government · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Adjustments · ​ · Rebates · ​ · Returns · ​ · Total
Balance at December 31, 2025​$4,559​$11,883​$3,124​$19,566
Current provisions relating to sales in the current year​​19,469​​17,395​​1,012​​37,876
Adjustments relating to prior years​​(8)​​(1,463)​​(793)​​(2,264)
Payments/returns relating to sales in the current year​​(18,228)​​(7,205)​​—​​(25,433)
Payments/returns relating to sales in the prior years​​(4,551)​​(7,522)​​(131)​​(12,204)
Balance at June 30, 2026​$1,241​$13,088​$3,212​$17,541

Total revenue-related reserves as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, included in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets, are summarized as follows:

​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · December 31,
​ · ​ · 2026 · ​ · 2025
Components of accounts receivable​$(1,160)​$(831)
Components of other current liabilities​​18,701​​20,397
Total revenue-related reserves​$17,541​$19,566

Substantially all of the Company’s trade accounts receivable arise from product revenue in the United States due from the Company’s third party logistics provider.

  1. Inventory

Inventory consisted of the following:

​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · December 31,
​ · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Raw materials​$12,736​$9,968
Semi-finished goods​34,196​29,399
Finished goods​​29,025​​20,555
Total inventory​$75,957​$59,922
Balance Sheet Classification:​​​​​​
Inventory​$70,930​$54,895
Other long-term assets​5,027​5,027
Total inventory​$75,957​$59,922
  1. Property and Equipment, Net

Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:

​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · December 31,
​ · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Furniture, fixtures and vehicles​$177​$177
Computer hardware and software​96​96
Leasehold improvements​​4,833​​4,639
Lab equipment​​4,256​​4,006
Construction in progress​752​255
Total property and equipment​​10,114​​9,173
Less: Accumulated depreciation​(7,539)​(7,230)
Total property and equipment, net​$2,575​$1,943

Depreciation expense was $165 and $13 during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively and $309 and $48 during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

  1. Intangible Assets

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are summarized in the following table.

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · As of June 30, 2026 · ​ · As of December 31, 2025
​​Estimated​​​Accumulated​​​​​Accumulated​​
​​ ​ ​life​ ​ ​Cost​ ​ ​Amortization​ ​ ​Net​Cost​ ​ ​Amortization​ ​ ​Net
Regulatory milestone​20 years​$20,000​$5,250​$14,750​$20,000​$4,750​$15,250

Amortization expense was $250 during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and $500 during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

  1. Accrued Expenses

Accrued expenses consisted of the following:

​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · December 31,
​ · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Accrued employee compensation and benefits​$20,288​$21,437
Accrued inventory and manufacturing​​2,276​​8,008
Accrued research and development expenses​​13,130​​6,629
Accrued legal, commercial and professional fees​10,460​5,348
Other​576​598
​​$46,730​$42,020
  1. Share-Based Compensation

The Company maintains several equity compensation plans, including the 2018 Incentive Award Plan (the “2018 Plan”) and the 2018 Employee Share Purchase Plan (the “2018 ESPP”). Upon the effectiveness of the 2018 Plan, the Company ceased granting awards under its 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (as amended, the “2015 Plan” and together with the 2018 Plan, the “Plans”).

2015 Plan

As of June 30, 2026, there were 77,296 Class A ordinary shares reserved for issuance pursuant to outstanding awards under the 2015 Plan that were granted prior to the effectiveness of the 2018 Plan.

2018 Plan

The 2018 Plan provides for the grant of incentive share options, nonqualified share options, share appreciation rights, restricted shares, dividend equivalents, restricted share units (“RSUs”), PSUs (as defined below) and other share- or cash- based awards. Pursuant to the 2018 Plan’s evergreen provision, the number of shares available for future issuance under the 2018 Plan, as of January 1, 2026, increased by 3,051,742 Class A ordinary shares. As of June 30, 2026,7,845,077 shares remained available for future grant under the 2018 Plan.

2018 ESPP

In December 2025, the Company’s board of directors approved an increase, as of January 1, 2026, of 110,000 Class A ordinary shares under the 2018 ESPP. As of June 30, 2026,765,514 Class A ordinary shares were available for future issuance under the 2018 ESPP.

Restricted Share Units

The Company grants RSUs with service conditions to eligible employees as part of its equity incentive compensation. Such RSUs typically vest 25% on each of the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the date of grant, subject to continued employment through such dates.

Market and Performance-Based Share Units

In 2024, the Company began periodically granting performance-based restricted share units to certain employees under the 2018 Plan that are earned based upon (i) the achievement of certain specified ARCALYST revenue targets (“Revenue PSUs”) and (ii) the Company’s total shareholder return (“TSR”) relative to the TSR of each member of a specified peer group (“TSR PSUs”). The TSR PSUs and Revenue PSUs are subject to athree-year service period.

In addition, the Company from time-to-time grants performance-based restricted share units to certain eligible employees pursuant to the 2018 Plan that are earned based upon certain development and regulatory milestones (“Development PSUs” and, together with the Revenue PSUs and TSR PSUs, “PSUs”). The Company’s currently outstanding Development PSUs are subject to earnout percentages based upon the date of applicable milestone achievement.

Performance Share Options

Beginning in the second quarter of 2025, the Company began granting performance share options (“PSOs”) to certain eligible employees pursuant to the 2018 Plan representing the right to purchase shares of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares. Such PSOs vest, if at all, upon the achievement of certain specified development and regulatory milestones and are subject to earnout percentages based upon the date of applicable milestone achievement.

The following table summarizes RSU and PSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · RSUs · ​ · PSUs
​​​​Weighted​​​Weighted
​​​​Average​​​Average
​​Number of​Grant Date​Number of​Grant Date
​​Shares​Fair Value​Shares​Fair Value
Unvested as of December 31, 2025​2,074,095​$23.09​415,307​$27.25
Granted​358,019​$47.60​184,771​$59.39
Vested​(358,289)​$17.14​—​$—
Forfeited​(220,211)​$25.34​(19,308)​$27.64
Unvested as of June 30, 2026​1,853,614​$28.71​580,770​$37.46

The following table summarizes share options and PSO activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Options · ​ · PSOs
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · Weighted · ​ · ​ · ​ · Weighted
​ · ​ · Number of · ​ · Average · ​ · Number of · ​ · Average
​ · ​ · Shares · ​ · Exercise Price · ​ · Shares · ​ · Exercise Price
Outstanding as of December 31, 20259,420,208​$18.61299,706​$28.50
Granted704,571​$47.8520,387​$44.19
Exercised(1,413,200)​$16.35—​$—
Forfeited(221,833)​$26.63(30,920)​$27.64
Outstanding as of June 30, 20268,489,746​$21.20289,173​$29.70
Share options exercisable as of June 30, 20265,582,824​$16.26—​$—
Share options vested and expected to vest as of June 30, 20268,489,746​$21.20289,173​$29.70

As of June 30, 2026, total unrecognized compensation cost related to RSUs, Revenue PSUs, TSR PSUs, and share options was $122,664 which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average remaining period of 2.41 years. As of June 30, 2026, total unrecognized compensation cost related to outstanding Development PSUs and PSOs was $9,506 which will be recognized when the applicable milestones are deemed probable of achievement through the date the awards vest with a cumulative catch-up.

Share-Based Compensation

Share-based compensation expense was classified in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income as follows:

​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · Three Months Ended · ​ · Six Months Ended
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · June 30,
​ · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025 · ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Cost of goods sold​$594​$566​$1,112​$995
Research and development expenses​​2,502​​1,717​​4,131​​3,219
Selling, general and administrative expenses​8,540​6,593​16,449​12,410
​​$11,636​$8,876​$21,692​$16,624
  1. Out-Licensing Agreements

Genentech License Agreement

In the third quarter of 2022 (the “Genentech Effective Date”), the Company entered into a license agreement (the “Genentech License Agreement”) with Genentech, Inc. and F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd (collectively, “Genentech”), pursuant to which the Company granted Genentech exclusive worldwide rights to develop, manufacture and commercialize vixarelimab and related antibodies (each, a “Genentech Licensed Product”).

Under the terms of the Genentech License Agreement, the Company is eligible to receive a total of approximately $600,000 in contingent payments, including specified development, regulatory and sales-based milestones, before fulfilling the Company’s upstream financial obligations, of which approximately $570,000 remain as of June 30, 2026. The Company will also be eligible to receive tiered percentage royalties on a Genentech Licensed Product-by-Genentech Licensed Product basis ranging from low-double digits to mid-teens on annual net sales of each Genentech Licensed Product, subject to certain customary reductions, with an aggregate minimum floor, before fulfilling the Company’s upstream financial obligations. Royalties will be payable on a Genentech Licensed Product-by-Genentech Licensed Product and country-by-country basis until the latest to occur of the expiration of certain patents that cover a Genentech Licensed Product, the expiration of regulatory exclusivity for such Genentech Licensed Product, or the tenth anniversary of first commercial sale of such Genentech Licensed Product in such country.

Pursuant and subject to the terms of the Genentech License Agreement, Genentech has the exclusive worldwide right to conduct development and commercialization activities for Genentech Licensed Products at its sole cost. In 2024, the Company fulfilled its responsibility under the Genentech License Agreement with respect to completing its Phase 2b clinical trial assessing the efficacy, safety and tolerability of vixarelimab in reducing pruritus in prurigo nodularis.

Accounting for the Genentech License Agreement

As of the Genentech Effective Date, the Company identified the following performance obligations in the Genentech License Agreement: (i) the delivery of the exclusive license for vixarelimab; (ii) an initial drug supply delivery; (iii) a drug product resupply delivery; and (iv) completion of the Phase 2b clinical trial for vixarelimab.

The selling price of each performance obligation in the Genentech License Agreement was determined based on the Company’s standalone selling price with the objective of determining the price at which it would sell such an item if it were to be sold regularly on a standalone basis. The Company allocated the transaction price to each of thefour performance obligations noted above, all of which were satisfied as of June 30, 2024.

The Company determined that all other variable considerations related to the future development and regulatory milestones, are deemed fully constrained and therefore excluded from the transaction price due to the high degree of uncertainty and risk associated with these potential payments, as the Company also determined that it could not assert that it was not probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized would occur. The Company also determined that royalties and sales milestones relate solely to the license of intellectual property. Revenue related to these royalties and sales milestones will only be recognized when the associated sales occur, and relevant thresholds are met, under the sales or usage-based royalty exception of Topic 606.

The Company didnot recognize any collaboration revenue under the Genentech License Agreement during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had recognized the entire transaction price under the Genentech License Agreement as revenue.

Huadong Collaboration Agreement

In February 2022 (the “Effective Date”), the Company entered into a collaboration and license agreement (the “Huadong Collaboration Agreement”) with Hangzhou Zhongmei Huadong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Huadong”), pursuant to which the Company granted Huadong exclusive rights to develop and commercialize ARCALYSTin a territory, which currently includes the following countries: People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong SAR, Macao SAR,

Taiwan Region, Indonesia, The Philippines, Thailand, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, India, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Nepal, New Zealand, Sri Lanka, and Vietnam (collectively, the “Huadong Territory”). The Company otherwise retained its current rights to ARCALYST outside the Huadong Territory.

Under the Huadong Collaboration Agreement, the Company received a total upfront cash payment of $12,000 for the Huadong Territory license of ARCALYST. In 2024, following the achievement of a regulatory milestone under the Huadong Collaboration Agreement, Huadong became obligated to make an additional cash payment of $20,000 to the Company. The Company will be eligible to receive up to approximately $50,000 in contingent sales-based milestone payments for ARCALYST, all of which remain outstanding as of June 30, 2026. Huadong will also be obligated to pay the Company tiered percentage royalties ranging from the low-to-mid teens on annual net sales of ARCALYST in the Huadong Territory, subject to certain reductions tied to ARCALYST manufacturing costs and certain other customary reductions, with an aggregate minimum floor. Royalties will be payable on ARCALYST on a country-by-country or region-by-region basis until the later of (i)12 years after the first commercial sale of ARCALYST in such country or region in the Huadong Territory, (ii) the date of expiration of the last valid patent claim of the Company’s patent rights or any joint collaboration patent rights that covers ARCALYST in such country or region in the Huadong Territory, and (iii) the expiration of the last regulatory exclusivity for ARCALYST in such country or region in the Huadong Territory.

Accounting for the Huadong Collaboration Agreement

As of the Effective Date, the Company identifiedone performance obligation in the Huadong Collaboration Agreement: the exclusive license for ARCALYST and clinical and commercial manufacturing obligations for ARCALYST products in the Huadong Territory. Huadong cannot exploit the value of the exclusive license for ARCALYST products in the Huadong Territory without receipt of supply as the exclusive license for ARCALYST products in the Huadong Territory does not convey to Huadong the right to manufacture and therefore the Company has combined the exclusive license for ARCALYST products in the Huadong Territory and the manufacturing obligations intoone performance obligation.

The Company determined the transaction price at the inception of the Huadong Collaboration Agreement, which includes $12,000, consisting of the upfront payment. In 2024, the Company added $20,000 to the transaction price following the achievement of a regulatory milestone. The Company also includes an estimate of variable consideration associated with the clinical and commercial manufacturing supply of certain materials when those materials are shipped. The Company determined that any variable consideration related to development and regulatory milestones, sales milestones and royalties are deemed fully constrained and therefore excluded from the transaction price due to the high degree of uncertainty and risk associated with these potential payments, as the Company determined that it could not assert that it was probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. Royalties and sales milestones will be recognized as the Company delivers the commercial manufactured product to Huadong. Any changes in estimates may result in a cumulative catch-up based on the number of units of manufactured product delivered.

The Company recognizes revenue for the single performance obligation in the Huadong Collaboration Agreement consisting ofthe exclusive license for ARCALYST and clinical and commercial manufacturing obligations for ARCALYST products in the Huadong Territory at a point in time, upon which control of materials are transferred to Huadong for each delivery of the associated materials. The Company currently expects to recognize the revenue over the life of the agreement. This estimate considers the timing of development and commercial activities under the Huadong Collaboration Agreement and may be reduced or increased based on changes in the various activities.

The Company didnot recognize any revenue under the Huadong Collaboration Agreement during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. As of June 30, 2026, $31,811 of the transaction price is recorded in non-current deferred revenue, based upon timing of anticipated future shipments.

The following table summarizes the Company’s contract liabilities in connection with license and collaboration agreements for the six months ended June 30, 2026:** **

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​​Balance at​​​Revenue​​​Balance at End
​​Beginning of Period​Additions​Recognized​Reclassification​of Period
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
Contract Liabilities: · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
Huadong ARCALYST​$31,811​$—​$—​$—​$31,811
  1. License and Acquisition Agreements

Regeneron License Agreement

In September 2017, the Company entered into a license agreement (the “Regeneron Agreement”) with Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Regeneron”), pursuant to which the Company has been granted an exclusive license under certain intellectual property rights controlled by Regeneron to develop and commercialize ARCALYST worldwide, excluding the Middle East and North Africa, for all indications other than those in oncology and local administration to the eye or ear. Upon receiving positive data in RHAPSODY, the Company’s pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial of ARCALYST, Regeneron transferred the biologics license application (“BLA”) for ARCALYST to the Company. In March 2021, when the FDA granted approval of ARCALYST for the treatment of recurrent pericarditis and reduction in risk of recurrence in adults and children 12 years and older, the Company assumed the sales and distribution of ARCALYST for Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes and Deficiency of Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist in the United States.

The Company evenly splits profits on sales of ARCALYST with Regeneron, where profits are determined after deducting from net sales of ARCALYST certain costs related to the manufacturing and commercialization of ARCALYST. Such costs include but are not limited to (i) the Company’s cost of goods sold for product used, sold or otherwise distributed for patient use by the Company; (ii) customary commercialization expenses, including the cost of the Company’s field force, and (iii) the Company’s cost to market, advertise and otherwise promote ARCALYST, with such costs identified in subsection (iii) subject to specified limits. To the extent permitted in accordance with the Regeneron Agreement, the fully-burdened costs incurred by each of the Company and Regeneron in performing (or having performed) the technology transfer of the manufacturing process for ARCALYST drug substance will also be deducted from net sales of ARCALYST to determine profit. The Company also evenly splits with Regeneron any proceeds received by the Company from any licensees, sublicensees and distributors in consideration for the sale, license or other disposition of rights with respect to ARCALYST, including upfront payments, milestone payments and royalties. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized $88,049 and $52,389 respectively, of expenses related to the profit sharing agreement presented within collaboration expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized $163,626 and $96,164 respectively, of expenses related to the profit sharing agreement presented within collaboration expenses.

The Company has a supply agreement with Regeneron pursuant to which the Company may order both clinical and commercial product. The supply agreement terminates upon the termination of the Regeneron Agreement or the date of completion of the transfer of technology related to the manufacture of ARCALYST. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company didnot incur any research and development expense related to the purchase of drug materials under the supply agreement. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company recorded inventory of $34,759 and $29,071 respectively, related to the purchase of commercial product under the supply agreement. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had non-cancelable purchase commitments under the supply agreement (see Note 13).

The Regeneron Agreement will expire when the Company is no longer developing or commercializing any licensed product under the Regeneron Agreement. Either party may terminate the agreement upon the other party’s insolvency or bankruptcy or for material breach of the agreement by the other party that remains uncured for 90 days (or 30 days for payment related breaches). Regeneron has the right to terminate the agreement if the Company suspends its

development or commercialization activities for a consecutive 12 month period or does not grant a sublicense to a third party to perform such activities, or if the Company challenges any of the licensed patent rights. The Company may terminate the agreement at any time withone year’s written notice. The Company may also terminate the agreement with three months’ written notice if the licensed product is determined to have certain safety concerns.

Other Agreements

In addition to the license and acquisition agreement discussed above, the Company has license and acquisition agreements that are not individually significant to its operating results or financial condition at this time. Pursuant to the terms of those agreements, the Company may incur potential future development, regulatory and commercial milestone payments, royalty payments on future product sales and annual maintenance fees.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded expenses of $6,520 in our condensed consolidated statements of income related to other research and discovery related arrangements. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded $30 and $44 respectively, of expenses in our condensed consolidated statements of income related to other research and discovery related arrangements.

  1. Net Income per Share

The rights, including the liquidation and dividend rights, of the holders of Class A, Class B, Class A1 and Class B1 ordinary shares are identical, except with respect to voting, transferability and conversion. As the liquidation and dividend rights are identical, losses are allocated on a proportionate basis and the resulting net income per share attributed to ordinary shareholders will, therefore, be the same for both Class A and Class B ordinary shares on an individual or combined basis.

Basic and diluted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders was calculated as follows:

​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · Three Months Ended · ​ · Six Months Ended
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · June 30,
​ · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025 · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Numerator:​​​​​​​​​​​​
Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders​$25,432​$17,832​$48,024​$26,371
Denominator:​​​​​​​​
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding—basic​​77,577,675​​73,438,530​​77,050,036​​73,041,920
Effect of dilutive securities​​​​​​​​​​​​
Options to purchase ordinary shares​​4,576,481​​3,504,516​​4,585,743​​3,105,795
Unvested RSUs​​1,044,790​​924,675​​1,087,832​​780,562
Unvested PSUs​​199,105​​74,362​​179,293​​56,116
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding—diluted​​83,398,051​​77,942,082​​82,902,904​​76,984,393
​​​​​​​​​​​​​
Basic net income per share​$0.33​$0.24​$0.62​$0.36
Diluted net income per share​$0.30​$0.23​$0.58​$0.34

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, diluted earnings per share includes the assumed exercise of dilutive options and the assumed issuance of ordinary shares for unvested RSUs and PSUs for which the market or performance condition has been met as of the date of determination, using the treasury stock method unless the effect is anti-dilutive. The treasury stock method assumes that proceeds, including cash received from the exercise of employee share options and the average unrecognized compensation expense for unvested share-based compensation awards, would be used to purchase the Company’s ordinary shares at the average market price during the period.

The Company excluded the following potential ordinary shares, presented based on amounts outstanding at each period end, from the computation of diluted EPS attributable to ordinary shareholders for the periods indicated because including them would have had an anti-dilutive effect:

​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · Three Months Ended · ​ · Six Months Ended
​ · June 30, · ​ · June 30,
​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025 · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Share options to purchase ordinary shares​883,520​​3,026,168​​1,485,845​​3,804,284
Unvested RSUs​32,004​​62,701​​324,259​​512,753
Total anti-dilutive shares​915,524​​3,088,869​​1,810,104​​4,317,037

PSUs and PSOs that are outstanding and contain performance-based or market-based vesting criteria for which the performance or market conditions have not been met are excluded from the presentation of common stock equivalents outstanding in the table above.

  1. Income Taxes

The Company’s income is subject to the enacted UK statutory corporate tax rate. The Company’s wholly owned United States subsidiaries, including Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals Corp. (“Kiniksa US”), are subject to federal and state income taxes in the United States. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals (UK), Ltd. (“Kiniksa UK”), and Kiniksa UK’s wholly owned subsidiaries, including Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, GmbH (“Kiniksa Switzerland”) and Kiniksa UK’s Swiss branch office, are subject to taxation in their respective countries. Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries operate under cost plus intercompany arrangements.

The Company recorded an income tax provision of $5,713 and $15,802 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. The provision for income taxes was driven primarily by income earned in Switzerland, UK and United States as well as uncertain tax positions offset in part by tax benefits related to share-based compensation, and United States federal and state research and development credits (“R&D Credits”).

The Company recorded an income tax provision of $5,045 and $12,071 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The provision for income taxes was driven primarily by income earned in Switzerland, UK and United States as well as uncertain tax positions offset in part by tax benefits from Foreign Derived Intangible Income (“FDII”) deduction and United States federal and state R&D Credits.

Management regularly assesses the need for a valuation allowance on the Company’s deferred income tax assets. Valuation allowances require an assessment of both positive and negative evidence when determining whether it is more likely than not that the Company will be able to recover its deferred tax assets. Such assessment is required on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. The Company maintains a valuation allowance on the full amount of the Kiniksa Switzerland deferred tax assets. There areno material deferred tax assets in the jurisdictions outside the United States, UK and Switzerland.

  1. Commitments and Contingencies

License Agreements

The Company has entered into license agreements with various parties under which it is obligated to make contingent and non-contingent payments (see Note 10).

Manufacturing Commitments

The Company has a supply agreement with Regeneron pursuant to which the Company may order both clinical and commercial product (see Note 10). In June 2024, the Company entered into a Master Services Agreement and a Product Specific Agreement with Samsung Biologics Co., Ltd. as part of its technology transfer of the manufacturing

process for ARCALYST drug substance. The Company has additionally entered into agreements with several contract development and manufacturing organizations to provide the Company with preclinical and clinical trial materials for its non-ARCALYST assets. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had committed to minimum purchase commitments under all of these agreements totaling $205,826, of which $118,532 is due within one year.

The Company issued termination notices to contract development and manufacturing organizations in February 2025 to terminate the clinical supply agreements for the production of abiprubart. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company recorded and paid $2,500 in research and development expenses because of these terminations. The Company doesnot expect to incur any additional expenses because of these terminations.

Performance Cash Awards

Beginning in the second quarter of 2025, the Company began granting cash awards (“Performance Cash Awards”) to certain eligible employees pursuant to the 2018 Plan, which were eligible to be received upon the achievement of certain specified development and regulatory milestones and that are subject to earnout percentages based upon the date of applicable milestone achievement. As of June 30, 2026, the Company estimates the future cash payments under such Performance Cash Awards to be $24,852 if the milestones are achieved at target. The Performance Cash Awards will be recognized when the applicable milestones are deemed probable of achievement with a cumulative catch-up and recognized over the remaining term. The Company has not deemed any of the Performance Cash Award development or regulatory milestones as probable as of June 30, 2026, andno expense has been recognized related to such awards.

Indemnification Agreements

The Company is not aware of any claims under indemnification arrangements that are expected to have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows, and it has not accrued any liabilities related to such obligations in its condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

Legal Proceedings

The Company is not party to any material litigation and doesnot have contingency reserves established for any litigation liabilities.

14. Segment Information and Geographic Data

The Company manages its operations as asingle operating segment for the purposes of assessing performance and making operating decisions. The Company’s singular focus is on developing and commercializing novel therapies that target cardiovascular diseases with significant unmet medical need. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) is the Chief Executive Officer. The Company’s CODM reviews consolidated operating results and decides how to allocate resources based on net income that also is reported on the income statement as consolidated net income. The measure of segment assets is reported on the balance sheet as total consolidated assets. The CODM utilizes net income to make key decisions about how to allocate resources across the Company’s commercial product and development programs.

The following table presents selected financial information with respect to the Company’s single operating segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · Three Months Ended · ​ · Six Months Ended
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · June 30,
​ · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025 · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Revenue:​​​​​​​​​​​​
Product revenue, net​$243,600​$156,797​$457,866​$294,582
License and collaboration revenue​​-​​-​​-​​-
Total revenue​​243,600​​156,797​​457,866​​294,582
Operating expenses:​​​​​​​​​​​​
Cost of goods sold​​23,572​​18,603​​44,368​​36,471
Collaboration expenses​​88,069​​52,418​​163,646​​96,208
Direct research and development expenses by program:​​​​​​​​​​​​
ARCALYST​​332​​171​​673​​526
KPL-387​​21,442​​8,485​​37,594​​13,663
KPL-1161​​766​​370​​1,721​​470
Abiprubart​​176​​635​​229​​5,002
Unallocated research and development expenses​​18,183​​9,092​​28,157​​18,417
Selling, general and administrative​​63,866​​46,863​​125,017​​90,393
Total operating expenses​​216,406​​136,637​​401,405​​261,150
Other income, net (1)​​3,951​​2,717​​7,365​​5,010
Income before income taxes​​31,145​​22,877​​63,826​​38,442
Provision for income taxes​​(5,713)​​(5,045)​​(15,802)​​(12,071)
Net income​$25,432​$17,832​$48,024​$26,371
​​​​​​​​​​​​​
Other significant noncash items:​​​​​​​​
Share-based compensation expense​$11,636​$8,876​$21,692​$16,624
Non-cash lease expense​​1,011​​924​​2,005​​1,759
Deferred income taxes​​2,661​​2,644​​7,184​​5,637

(1)Includes interest income of $3,951 and $7,365 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. Includes interest income of $2,731 and $5,021 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively.

The following table presents total revenue by geographic region of the customer for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · Three Months Ended · ​ · Six Months Ended
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · June 30,
​ · ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025 · ​ ​ ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Revenue:​​​​​​​​​​​​
United States​$243,116​$156,506​$457,184​$294,102
United Kingdom​​484​​291​​682​​480
Total revenue​$243,600​$156,797​$457,866​$294,582

The following table presents property and equipment, net by geographic region (in thousands):

​​​​​​​
​ · ​ · June 30, · ​ · December 31,
​ · ​ · 2026 · ​ ​ ​ · 2025
Property and equipment, net​​​​​​
United States​$1,414​$1,608
United Kingdom​​110​​76
Rest of world​​1,051​​259
Total property and equipment, net​$2,575​$1,943
ContentsView on SEC.gov

The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.