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Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 24, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 24, 2026

HRMY$33.55-0.7%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025, and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, based on criteria established inInternal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 24, 2026, expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Rebate Accrual for Medicaid – Refer to “Note 3- Net Product Revenue” to the financial statements

Critical Audit Matter Description

As more fully disclosed in Note 3 to the financial statements, the Company recognizes revenue on sales of WAKIX when the customer obtains control of the product, which occurs at a point in time, typically upon delivery. Product revenue is recorded at the product’s wholesale list price, net of applicable reserves for variable consideration that are offered within contracts between the Company and its customers, payors, and other indirect customers relating to the sale of WAKIX. Components of variable consideration include government and commercial contracts, product returns, commercial co-payment assistance program transactions, and distribution service fees. These deductions are based on the amounts earned, or to be claimed on the related sales, and are classified as a current liability or reduction of receivables on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

The rebate provision and related liability related to the Medicaid Drug Rebate Program (the “Medicaid rebate accrual”) involves the use of significant assumptions and judgments in the Company’s calculation. These significant assumptions and

judgments include historical claims experience, payer channel mix, current contract prices, unbilled claims, claims submission time lags, and inventory levels in the distribution channel.

Given the complexity involved in determining the significant assumptions used in calculating the Medicaid rebate accrual, auditing these estimates involved especially subjective judgment.

How the Critical Audit Matter was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to the Medicaid rebate accrual included the following, among others:

●We evaluated the appropriateness and consistency of the Company’s methods and assumptions used to calculate the Medicaid rebate accrual.
●We tested the effectiveness of internal controls over the review of the Company’s estimation model, including underlying assumptions and key inputs into the Company’s process to calculate the Medicaid rebate accrual.
●We tested the mathematical accuracy of the Medicaid rebate accrual.
●We tested significant assumptions and key inputs used to calculate the Medicaid rebate accrual.
●We evaluated the Company’s ability to estimate the Medicaid rebate accrual accurately by comparing the actual amounts incurred for the Medicaid rebate accrual to historical estimates.
●We tested the overall reasonableness of the Medicaid rebate accrual recorded at period end by developing an expectation for comparison to actual recorded balances.
●We involved audit professionals with industry and quantitative analytics experience to assist us in performing our auditing procedures.

/s/Deloitte & Touche LLP

Philadelphia, PA

February 24, 2026

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2017.

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