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DEERE & CO

For the period ended Nov 2, 2025. Filed Dec 18, 2025.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Dec 18, 2025

DE$691.28+2.9%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Contents

Subsequent Event

28.** SUBSEQUENT **EVENT

On December 3, 2025, a quarterly dividend of $1.62 per share was declared at the Board of Directors meeting, payable on February 9, 2026, to stockholders of record on December 31, 2025.

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the stockholders and the Board of Directors of Deere & Company:

Opinion** on the Financial **Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Deere & Company and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of November 2, 2025 and October 27, 2024, the related statements of consolidated income, consolidated comprehensive income, changes in consolidated stockholders’ equity and consolidated cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended November 2, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of November 2, 2025 and October 27, 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended November 2, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of November 2, 2025, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated December 18, 2025, expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

Basis** for Opinion **

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical** Audit Matters **

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Sales** Incentives — Refer to Note 2 to the financial **statements

Critical Audit Matter Description

The Company offers sales incentive programs to promote the sale of products from the dealer to the retail customer. At the time of the sale to a dealer, the Company records an estimated cost for the sales incentive programs as a reduction to the sales price. The estimated cost of these programs is based on:

●historical data,
●announced and expected incentive programs,
●field inventory levels, and
●forecasted sales volumes.

The final cost of these programs is determined when the dealer sells the equipment to a retail customer. A key assumption is the predictive value of the historical percentage of retail sales incentive costs to retail sales.

The predictive value of the historical percentage for the United States and Canada is a critical audit matter because differences from the historical percentage to current conditions could have a material impact on the sales incentive accrual. Auditing management’s assumptions about the predictive nature of historical sales incentive costs requires a high degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent of effort to evaluate the reasonableness of management’s estimates.* *

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to testing management’s assumption that historical sales incentive costs are predictive of future incentive costs included the following, among others:

●We tested the effectiveness of management’s controls over the assumptions used to estimate the sales incentive accrual.
●We evaluated management’s ability to accurately forecast future incentive costs by performing a retrospective review that involved comparing actual incentive costs to management’s historical forecasts.
●We tested the completeness of the population used in the accrual calculation by inspecting incentive program communications to dealers to ensure programs offered were appropriately included in the calculation.
●We tested the accuracy of sales incentive transactions by recalculating the incentives based on the applicable incentive program terms and comparing these amounts to those settled with dealers.
●We evaluated the reasonableness of management’s assumption that historical sales incentive costs are predictive of future incentive costs by:
oConsidering the impact of changes in the current economic conditions and competitive environment.
oComparing historical and current sales incentive data for eligible products in the following manner:
◾Type and number of programs
◾Geography
◾Program size and duration.

Allowance** for Credit Losses – Refer to Notes 2 and 11 to the financial statements **

Critical Audit Matter Description

The allowance for credit losses is an estimate of the credit losses expected over the life of the Company’s receivable portfolio. Non-performing receivables are included in the estimate of expected credit losses. The allowance is measured on a collective basis for receivables with similar risk characteristics. Receivables that do not share risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis. Risk characteristics include:

●finance product category
●market
●geography
●credit risk
●remaining balance

The Company utilizes linear regression models to estimate the expected credit losses for large and complex retail customer receivable pools, which represent more than 90 percent of retail customer receivables. These statistical models utilize independent variables, or predictive features, to estimate lifetime default rates, which are subsequently adjusted for expected recoveries to arrive at lifetime credit loss estimates. Independent variables included in the models vary by product, but can include credit quality at time of application, remaining account balance, delinquency status, and various economic factors, such as commodity prices, employment levels, and housing data. The economic factors include forward-looking conditions over the reasonable and supportable forecast period.

Management reviews each model’s output quarterly, and qualitative adjustments are incorporated as necessary.

We identified the allowance for credit losses estimated by the linear regression models and related independent variables and qualitative adjustments used in determining the Company’s United States and Canada retail customer receivable portfolios as a critical audit matter because determining the appropriate methodology and assumptions used in the estimate requires significant judgment by management.

Given the subjective nature and judgment applied by management to determine the allowance for credit losses, auditing the methodology and assumptions requires a high degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent of effort, including the need to involve credit specialists.

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures to test the allowance for credit losses estimated for the Company’s United States and Canada retail customer receivable portfolio by the linear regression models and related independent variables and qualitative adjustments included the following, among others:

●We tested the effectiveness of management’s controls over the methodology, data and assumptions used to estimate the allowance for credit losses estimated by the linear regression models.
●We tested the accuracy and evaluated the relevance of the underlying historical data used in the Company’s linear regression models.
●With the assistance of our credit specialists, we evaluated the reasonableness and accuracy of the linear regression models used to estimate the allowance for credit losses, including model assumptions and the selection and application of relevant risk characteristics and use of qualitative adjustments.
●We evaluated management’s ability to accurately forecast credit losses by performing a retrospective review, which involved comparing actual credit losses to historical estimates.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Chicago, Illinois

December 18, 2025

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 1910.

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the stockholders and the Board of Directors of Deere & Company:

Opinion** on Internal Control over Financial **Reporting

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Deere & Company and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of November 2, 2025, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of November 2, 2025, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended November 2, 2025, of the Company and our report dated December 18, 2025, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

Basis** for Opinion **

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition** and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial **Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Chicago, Illinois

December 18, 2025

Index** to **Exhibits

​​​​
Exhibit Number​Description of Exhibit​The Filings Referenced forIncorporation are Deere & Company
3.1​Restated Certificate of Incorporation*​Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended July 28, 2019
3.2​Certificate of Designation Preferences and Rights of Series A Participating Preferred Stock*​Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 1998
3.3​Bylaws, as amended*​Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended July 30, 2023
4.1​Form of common stock certificate*​Exhibit 4.6 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 1998
4.2​Indenture, dated September 25, 2008 between the registrant and The Bank of New York Mellon as Trustee*​Exhibit 4.1 to the registration statement on Form S-3ASR no, 333-153704 filed September 26, 2008
4.3​Indenture, dated June 15, 2020, among Deere Funding Canada Corporation, as issuer, the registrant, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee*​Exhibit 4.3 to the registration statement on Form S-3ASR no 333-239165 filed June 15, 2020
4.4​Terms and Conditions of the Euro Medium Term Notes, published June 11, 2025, applicable to the U.S. $9,000,000,000 Euro Medium Term Note Programme of the registrant, John Deere Capital Corporation, John Deere Bank S.A., and John Deere Cash Management.​Filed herewith
4.5​Description of Deere & Company’s Common Stock*​Exhibit 4.4 to Form 10-K of the registrant for the year ended November 3, 2019
4.6​Description of Deere & Company’s 6.55% Debentures Due 2028*​Exhibit 4.6 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended November 3, 2019
​​​​​
Certain instruments relating to long-term debt constituting less than 10% of the registrant’s total assets are not filed as exhibits herewith pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K. The registrant will furnish copies of such instrument to the Commission upon request.
​​​​​
10.1​Agreement, as amended November 1, 1994, between the registrant and John Deere Capital Corporation concerning agricultural retail notes*​Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 1998
10.2​Agreement, as amended November 1, 1994, between the registrant and John Deere Capital Corporation concerning lawn and grounds care retail notes*​Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 1998
10.3​Agreement, as amended November 1, 1994, between John Deere Construction Equipment Company and John Deere Capital Corporation concerning construction retail notes*​Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 1998
10.4​Agreement, dated July 14, 1997, between John Deere Construction Equipment Company and John Deere Capital Corporation concerning construction retail notes*​Exhibit 10.4 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 2003
10.5​Second Amended Agreement, dated March 27, 2023, between the registrant and John Deere Capital Corporation relating to fixed charges ratio, ownership, and minimum net worth of John Deere Capital Corporation*​Exhibit 10.4 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended April 30, 2023
10.6†​Deere & Company Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended October 31, 2024*​Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-K of registrant of the year ended October 27, 2024
10.7†​John Deere Short-Term Incentive Bonus Plan, as amended October 27, 2023*​Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K of registrant filed October 30, 2023
10.8†​John Deere Long-Term Incentive Cash Plan*​Appendix C to Proxy Statement of registrant filed January 12, 2018
10.9†​John Deere Omnibus Equity and Incentive Plan, as amended February 25, 2015*​Appendix D to Proxy Statement of registrant filed January 14, 2015
10.10†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Nonqualified Stock Options granted fiscal 2025*​Exhibit 10.4 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended April 27, 2025
10.11†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Restricted Stock Units granted fiscal 2025*​Exhibit 10.5 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended April 27, 2025
10.12†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Performance Stock Options granted fiscal 2025*​Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended April 27, 2025
10.13†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Nonqualified Stock Options granted fiscal 2024*​Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 27, 2024
​​​​
Exhibit Number​Description of Exhibit​The Filings Referenced forIncorporation are Deere & Company
10.14†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Restricted Stock Units granted fiscal 2024*​Exhibit 10.11 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 27, 2024
10.15†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Performance Stock Options granted fiscal 2024*​Exhibit 10.12 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 27, 2024
10.16†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Nonqualified Stock Options granted fiscal 2023*​Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 29, 2023
10.17†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Restricted Stock Units and Performance Stock Units granted fiscal 2023*​Exhibit 10.11 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 29, 2023
10.18†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Nonqualified Stock Options granted fiscal 2022*​Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 30, 2022
10.19†​Form of Terms and Conditions for John Deere Nonqualified Stock Options granted fiscal 2021*​Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 2021
10.20†​Form of John Deere Restricted Stock Unit Grant for Directors*​Exhibit 10.16 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 29, 2023
10.21†​Form of John Deere Restricted Stock Unit Grant for Directors*​Exhibit 10.13 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 2008
10.22†​Form of Terms and Conditions for Deere & Company Nonemployee Director Stock Ownership Plan*​Exhibit 10.13 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 2021
10.23†​John Deere Defined Contribution Restoration Plan, as amended October 31, 2024*​Exhibit 10.21 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 27, 2024
10.24†​John Deere Supplemental Pension Benefit Plan, as amended December 31, 2020*​Exhibit 10.15 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 2021
10.25†​John Deere Senior Supplementary Pension Benefit Plan, as amended October 31, 2022*​Exhibit 10.23 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 27, 2024
10.26†​John Deere ERISA Supplementary Pension Benefit Plan, as amended October 31, 2022*​Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended January 29, 2023
10.27†​Deere & Company Nonemployee Director Stock Ownership Plan, as amended February 29, 2012*​Appendix A to Proxy Statement of registrant filed on January 13, 2012
10.28†​Deere & Company Nonemployee Director Stock Ownership Plan, as amended February 23, 2022*​Appendix C to Proxy Statement of registrant filed on January 7, 2022
10.29†​Deere & Company Nonemployee Director Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended October 31, 2024​Filed herewith
10.30†​Amended and Restated Change in Control Severance Program of Deere & Company, effective August 29, 2023*​Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended July 30, 2023
10.31†​John Deere 2020 Equity and Incentive Plan*​Appendix C to Proxy Statement of registrant filed January 10, 2020
10.32​Asset Purchase Agreement, dated October 29, 2001, between the registrant and Deere Capital, Inc. concerning the sale of trade receivables*​Exhibit 10.19 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 31, 2001
10.33​Second Amendment, dated February 21, 2020, to the Asset Purchase Agreement dated October 29, 2001, between the registrant and Deere Capital, Inc. (including conformed copy of the Asset Purchase Agreement as Exhibit A thereto) *​Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q of the registrant for the quarter ended February 2, 2020
10.34​Asset Purchase Agreement, dated October 29, 2001, between John Deere Construction & Forestry Company and Deere Capital, Inc. concerning the sale of trade receivables*​Exhibit 10.20 to Form 10-K registrant for the year ended October 31, 2001
10.35​Second Amendment, dated February 21, 2020, to the Asset Purchase Agreement dated October 29, 2001, between John Deere Construction & Forestry Company and Deere Capital, Inc. (including conformed copy of the Asset Purchase Agreement as Exhibit A thereto) *​Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended February 2, 2020
10.36​2028 Credit Agreement, dated March 24, 2025, among the registrant John Deere Capital Corporation, John Deere Bank S.A., various financial institutions, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., and Citibank, N.A., as Co-Syndication Agents, and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as Sustainability Structuring Agent*​Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended April 27, 2025
​​​​
Exhibit Number​Description of Exhibit​The Filings Referenced forIncorporation are Deere & Company
10.37​2030 Credit Agreement, dated March 24, 2025, among the registrant, John Deere Capital Corporation, John Deere Bank, S.A., various financial institutions, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., and Citibank, N.A., as Co-Syndication Agents, and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as Sustainability Structuring Agent*​Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended April 27, 2025
10.38​364-Day Credit Agreement, dated March 24, 2025, among the registrant, John Deere Capital Corporation, John Deere Bank S.A., various financial institutions, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A., and Citibank, N.A., as Co-Syndication Agents, and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as Sustainability Structuring Agent*​Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q of registrant for the quarter ended April 27, 2025
19​Global Insider Trader Policy*​Exhibit 19 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 27, 2024
21​Subsidiaries​Filed herewith
22​List of Guarantors and Subsidiary Issuers of Guaranteed Securities​Filed herewith
23​Consent of Deloitte & Touche​Filed herewith
24​Power of Attorney (included on signature page)​Filed herewith
31.1​Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification​Filed herewith
31.2​Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification​Filed herewith
32​Section 1350 Certifications​Furnished herewith
​​​​​
97​Incentive Compensation Recovery Policy effective August 29, 2023*​Exhibit 10.27 to Form 10-K of registrant for the year ended October 29, 2023
​​​​​
101.INS​Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Date File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)​​
101.SCH​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document​​
101.CAL​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document​​
101.DEF​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document​​
101. LAB​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document​​
101.PRE​Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document​​
104​Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)​​
  • Incorporated by reference.

† Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement

ContentsView on SEC.gov

The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.