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SL GREEN REALTY CORP

For the period ended Jun 3, 2025. Filed Apr 22, 2025.

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What shareholders are asked to vote on at a company's meeting. It is where to find what directors and top executives are paid, and who owns the most shares.

Jun 3, 2025 · Filed Apr 22, 2025

SLG$50.78-1.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )

☑ Filed by the Registrant ☐ Filed by a party other than the Registrant

CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX:

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Preliminary Proxy Statement

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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

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Definitive Proxy Statement

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Definitive Additional Materials

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Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

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SL Green Realty Corp.

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(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

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(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

PAYMENT OF FILING FEE (CHECK ALL BOXES THAT APPLY):

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No fee required

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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials

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Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11

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LETTER TO STOCKHOLDERS

Dear Fellow Stockholders,

As a result of our entire organization’s dedication and solid execution, 2024 represented an acceleration of the prior year’s momentum. For the second consecutive year, SL Green delivered the highest total shareholder return of the U.S. Office REIT sector and highest of any U.S. REIT with a market capitalization over $1.0 billion with a total return of 58% in 2024. This comes on the heels of a 48% total shareholder return in 2023. Over a five-year period, SL Green is one of only three U.S. Office REITs to have delivered positive shareholder return.

The positive momentum is underscored by a multi-year strategy to build a portfolio of well-located, amenitized, sustainable Class A assets that continue to generate long-term value. This is reflected in the November 2024 sale of an 11% stake in our ground-up development, One Vanderbilt Avenue, at a gross asset valuation of $4.7 billion, as well as the continued lease up of our most recent office development, One Madison Avenue, by prominent financial and technology companies.

We have opportunistically taken on retail and residential developments such as the recent opening of the Georgio Armani flagship store at 760 Madison Avenue and the luxury residences built above that store, all of which have been sold or are under contract. We are also in the planning stages of our office to residential conversion project at 750 Third Avenue, one of the largest such projects in Midtown Manhattan.

In 2024, SL Green launched the SLG Opportunistic Debt Fund, which is expected to reach at least $1 billion and leverages our expertise and market visibility to capitalize on current capital market dislocations by investing in the New York City credit market.

In October 2024, we celebrated the third anniversary of SUMMIT One Vanderbilt, our immersive, multi-sensory observatory, and achieved a record of 2.25 million visitors during the year. Building upon this success, we announced plans for the next SUMMIT destination in Paris, and we continue to explore prospective locations in key global destinations.

We continue to focus on reducing GHG emissions and driving environmental efficiencies across our portfolio, creating value for our tenants and stockholders and maintaining our compliance with local regulations. New York City’s Local Law 97, one of the country’s most ambitious plans for GHG emissions reduction, officially went into effect in 2024. While we expect to meet the requirements of the first compliance period, we continue to deploy thoughtfully selected capital building improvements to further reduce GHG emissions in anticipation of more stringent requirements in the future.

Achieving our vision for a greater New York City also means enhancing the city through volunteerism and philanthropy. We’ve maintained our partnership with New York City’s Summer Youth Employment Program (SYEP) by providing paid internships to students, offering them a front-row seat into SL Green’s operations. The SUMMIT Foundation continues to reinvest 1% of gross ticket sales at SUMMIT into New York-focused charities and organizations. And FOOD1st, a nonprofit organization we established in 2020, remains a resource to support vulnerable New Yorkers by combatting food insecurity throughout the city.

In closing, we want to thank all of our corporate, SUMMIT and building employees for their dedication and hard work, without whom we would not have met these achievements. As we look ahead to 2025, we are well-positioned to capitalize on the many opportunities we’ve outlined and create incremental value for all of our stakeholders.

Sincerely,

John H. Alschuler

Lead Independent Director

Stephen L. Green

Director and Chairman Emeritus

Peggy Lamb

Carol N. Brown

Craig M. Hatkoff

Andrew W. Mathias

Director

Lauren B. Dillard

Marc Holliday

Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer & Interim President

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​​​​1​

Significant Stockholder Value Creation

We are proud of our track record of creating sustainable stockholder value especially over the last five years despite the challenging business environment for REITs across the U.S.

​​SLG was the #1 performing U.S. REIT (not just office REIT) with a market cap >$1B in 2024, for the second year in a row​​

The following highlights our outperformance relative to the Office REIT sector and our NYC peers, both of which we also utilize as the peer group in determining outcomes for long-term performance-based incentives.

Total Stockholder Return Highlights

​ · ​ · ​ · Among U.S. Office Peers* · ​ · ​ · Among NYC Peers* · ​
​ · ​ · ​ · SLG Rank · ​ · ​ · Exceeded Peer Median by · ​ · ​ · SLG Rank · ​ · ​ · Exceeded Peer Median by · ​
FY 2024​​​​#1​​​​​44%​​​​​#1​​​​​50%​​
FY 2023​​​​#1​​​​​46%​​​​​#1​​​​​24%​​
3 Year​​​​#4​​​​​47%​​​​​#3​​​​​3%​​
5 Year​​​​#3​​​​​45%​​​​​#2​​​​​25%​​

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U.S. Office Peers include the constituents of the Bloomberg North American Office REIT Valuation Peers Index and NYC Peers include Acadia Realty Trust, Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., Veris Residential, Inc., Paramount Group, Inc. and Vornado Realty Trust, with SLG excluded, in each case, from the calculation of the peer median.

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In 2024, the execution of strategic plans resulted in significant industry outperformance. Key drivers of stockholder value creation included:

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Increased same store office occupancy by 2.7% to 92.5% compared to Manhattan’s average office occupancy of 83.5%1

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Closed on the sale of an 11.0% interest in One Vanderbilt at a gross asset valuation of $4.7 billion

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Signed 188 Manhattan office leases at starting rents 8.5% higher than the previous fully escalated rents on the same spaces

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Sold all condominium units at the new Giorgio Armani Residences at 760 Madison Avenue

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Refinanced, modified or extended over $5.2 billion of the Company’s debt

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Further leveraged Company’s low G&A expense base, with new high-value, low-cost businesses

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Outperformance and downside protection driven by opportunistic dispositions since 2020 and stock buybacks since 2017

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Colliers. (Q4 2024). Research Report: New York City, Manhattan Office. Retrieved from Colliers.com.

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​2​​SL GREEN REALTY CORP. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT​

CEO Agreement Extends Our Track Record of Board Responsiveness

New agreement incentivizes the execution of SLG’s visionary long-term strategy AND delivers on the Board’s commitment to stockholders.

​New CEO Agreement Highlights:​​
​✓ Base salary is the only fixed pay element ​​
​✓ 100% of CEO annual incentive based on formulaic outcome ​​
​✓ Elimination of short-term performance goals for long-term equity incentives, in line with prior commitment ​​
​✓ Reduction of performance-based equity awards target value from $7.5 million to $5 million ​​
​✓ Modified cash severance to average bonus in prior two years (from maximum bonus) for certain termination events ​​
​✓ Incentivizes long-term visionary strategy to diversify beyond SLG’s traditional portfolio of well-located, amenitized and sustainable Class A assets ​​

Visionary Long-Term Strategy

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Build new highly profitable, complementary businesses

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Leverage Company’s scale, integrated platform and market expertise

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Develop recurring, incremental revenue streams with limited G&A expense

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Diversify the business and lessen exposure to business cycles

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New Businesses Expected to Create Significant Incremental Stockholder Value

​​SLG Opportunistic Debt Fund • Launched in 2024 ​ • At least $1 billion, funded largely by third-party institutional investors ​ • Capitalizes on current market dislocation by acquiring or originating debt positions in high-quality NYC commercial assets ​ • Requires limited incremental G&A expense ​​​​SUMMIT International • Expand on the success of OVA’s multi-level sensory immersive experience ​ • 2024 SUMMIT OVA Revenue >$130M ​ • Open additional locations in key global tourist destinations ​ • New SUMMIT to be built in Paris ​ • Significant recurring revenue stream not tied to REIT business cycles ​​​​Special Servicing Platform • Leverage expertise in managing complex capital structures ​ • Focus on maximizing recoveries on distressed or non-performing commercial real-estate loans ​ • FY 2024 $13.2B active and designated assignments ​ • Fee-driven business requiring no incremental G&A expense ​​​​Times Square Casino • Submitting proposal in partnership with Caesars Entertainment ​ • Redevelops 1515 Broadway into a premier one-of-a-kind casino and hotel ​ • Competitive process among >10 other bidders ​ • Ensures long-term value creation in preeminent entertainment destination ​​​

To effectively motivate and reward the CEO to maximize growth in these new strategic businesses, the Compensation Committee:

thoughtfully reviewed compensation structures of other companies in these non-commercial REIT businesses, and

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collected feedback from stockholders during the Company’s most recent off-season engagement.

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The Compensation Committee adopted specific incentives for select new businesses, based on pre-set financial goals aligned with long-term shareholder value creation in order to achieve a direct and transparent compensation structure. These incentives are detailed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of the proxy statement, beginning on page 41.

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Transformation of Executive Pay Reflects Stockholder Feedback

In line with stockholder feedback, our executive pay has been deliberately and decisively transformed to focus on incentivizing and rewarding executives for actions that create sustainable stockholder value.

​ · ​ · ​ · Stockholder Outreach following Annual Meeting · ​
​ · ​ · ​ · 2024 · ​ · ​ · 2023 · ​ · ​ · 2022 · ​ · ​ · 2021 · ​ · ​ · 2020 · ​
Offered engagement to stockholders representing approx.​​​​68%​​​​​75%​​​​​66%​​​​​65%​​​​​65%​​
Had one-on-one discussions with stockholders representing approx.​​​​44%​​​​​69%​​​​​30%​​​​​50%​​​​​41%​​
Directors participated in calls with stockholders representing approx.​​​​39%​​​​​38%​​​​​29%​​​​​36%​​​​​41%​​
​Pay Element​​Actions in line with Stockholder Feedback​​2025 Features​
​Base salary​​✓ Eliminated Deferred Compensation ​​​✓ Base salary remains only fixed pay element ​ ✓ 1st increase in CEO base salary since 2018 ​​
​Annual Incentive​​✓ Replaced TSR with operating metrics ​ ✓ Eliminated discretionary annual bonus process ​ ✓ Updated CEO annual incentive to be 100% formulaic and CFO annual incentive to be 60% formulaic based on Company performance against preset goals ​​​✓ 100% of CEO and 60% of CFO annual incentive is formulaic ​ ✓ Up to 100% of annual incentive may be paid in equity that still remains subject to a three-year no-sell restriction ​​
​Long-term Incentives (“LTI”)​​✓ Eliminated retesting and guaranteed equity grants ​ ✓ Added 3-year Absolute TSR modifier to LTI performance equity underpinned by annual operating goals ​ ✓ Added 3-year Relative TSR for 50% of LTIP ​ ✓ Implemented vesting cap for Relative TSR-based LTI performance equity ​ ✓ Eliminated short-term performance goals for all LTI performance equity (2025) ​​​✓ Greater than 60% of CEO’s target equity incentives are in the form of performance-based equity incentives ​ ✓ No short-term performance goals in CEO’s LTI performance awards in line with commitment to stockholders ​​
​Other​​✓ Eliminated automobile benefits for NEOs ​ ✓ Modified cash severance to average bonus in prior two years (from maximum bonus) for non-CIC Termination without Cause or for Good Reason (2025) ​​​✓ No excessive benefits for NEOs ​​
​4​​SL GREEN REALTY CORP. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT​

2025 PROXY STATEMENT HIGHLIGHTS

ROADMAP OF VOTING MATTERS

​​​Election of Directors • The Board, upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, has nominated eight directors for re-election to serve until the 2026 Annual Meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualify. ​​​The Board recommends a vote FOR each Nominee. SEE PAGE 10​
​John H. Alschuler Carol N. Brown Lauren B. Dillard​​Stephen L. Green Craig M. Hatkoff Marc Holliday​​Peggy Lamb Andrew W. Mathias​
​• Our nominees represent a Board that has varied knowledge, skills, experience, perspectives and backgrounds. ​ • Each nominee has key skills that we believe are valuable to the effective oversight of the Company and the execution of our strategy. ​​
​​​Advisory Approval of Executive Compensation • At the heart of our executive compensation philosophy is a commitment to variable, incentive-based pay that strives to align stockholder value with the economic interests of our management team. ​ • We believe that our executive compensation programs provide appropriate performance-based incentives to attract and retain leadership talent in the highly competitive New York City real estate market, to align management and stockholder interests and to continue to drive our long-term track record of superior return to stockholders. ​​​The Board recommends a vote FOR this proposal. SEE PAGE 40​
​​​Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm • The Audit Committee of the Board has appointed the accounting firm of Deloitte & Touche LLP to serve as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025. ​ • The Audit Committee and the Board believe that the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP is in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders. ​​​The Board recommends a vote FOR this proposal. SEE PAGE 84​
​​​Approval of our Sixth Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Option and Incentive Plan • On April 22, 2025, the Board voted to amend and restate our Fifth Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “Fifth Amended 2005 Plan”) to increase the number of shares available for issuance. ​ • The number of additional shares requested under our Sixth Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “Sixth Amended 2005 Plan”) is reasonable: 7,680,000 fungible units is equal to 2,400,000 full value awards. ​ • We believe that having an equity plan in place with a sufficient number of shares is critical to our ability to attract, retain and motivate employees in a highly competitive marketplace and ensure that our executive compensation is structured in a manner to align our executives’ interests with our stockholders. ​​​The Board recommends a vote FOR this proposal. SEE PAGE 86​
​2025 PROXY STATEMENT HIGHLIGHTS​​5​

BUSINESS OVERVIEW AND HIGHLIGHTS

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Sector-Leading 2024 Stock Performance

58% Total Shareholder Return in 2024, approximately 135% over two-year period

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#1 U.S. REIT >$1B market cap for second, consecutive year

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#1 U.S. Office REIT for second, consecutive year

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Active, Responsible and Engaged Business Strategy

Focused principally on the Manhattan market, where we have significant experience and valuable insights

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Transaction-oriented company, executing more transactions than many of our competitors over a much longer, multi-year period

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Launching adjacent high-margin businesses with recurring revenue streams, to lessen long-term impact of economic cycles

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Delivering Sustained Value for All Our Stakeholders

Consider sustainability as a value driver and are committed to maintaining our industry leadership while reducing our environmental impact

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Governed by environmental and social policies that are intended to guide sustainable operations, contribute to effective risk management and positively impact our stockholders, employees, tenants, and community

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​​100%​of our owned and operated portfolio holds one or more Sustainability Certifications​​
​​GRESB Sector Leader​ Recognized for being within one point of the best performer in the Mixed-Use Real Estate sector​​
​As of December 31, 2024. More details can be found at SL Green’s 2024 ESG Report found under the “Sustainability—Reports and Resources” section of our corporate website at www.slgreen.com​

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​6​​SL GREEN REALTY CORP. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT​

STOCKHOLDER-FRIENDLY CORPORATE

GOVERNANCE & INDEPENDENT OVERSIGHT

SL Green has a history of strong corporate governance and stockholder-friendly practices.

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​​​Board Composition Our Board nominees have varied knowledge, skills, experience, perspectives and backgrounds​
​​​Experience Our Board nominees have broad experience serving on public boards in industries relevant to the Company​
​​​50% of our Board nominees currently serve or have served on the Boards of other publicly traded companies​
​​​Leadership Our Board nominees have strong corporate leadership backgrounds such as being CEO, CFO or holding other executive positions​
​​​88% of our Board nominees currently serve or have served as CEO or in senior leadership positions​
​​Annual Director Elections Our directors are elected for one-year terms.​
​​Majority Vote Standard with Director Resignation Policy In an uncontested election (as is the case for this Annual Meeting), our bylaws provide that a majority of all the votes cast with respect to a nominee’s election is required for such nominee to be elected to serve on the Board. Further, we have adopted a director resignation policy for directors who fail to receive majority support.​
​​​​Stockholder Amendments to Bylaws We provide stockholders the right to amend our bylaws by a majority vote without any ownership or holding period limitations.​
​​​​Proxy Access A stockholder (or a group of up to 20 stockholders) owning 3% or more of outstanding common stock continuously for at least 3 years may nominate, and include in our proxy materials, director candidates constituting up to the greater of two individuals or 20% of the Board, if the nominating stockholder(s) and the nominee(s) satisfy the requirements specified in our bylaws.​
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​2025 PROXY STATEMENT HIGHLIGHTS​​7​

ESG HIGHLIGHTS

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ESG Oversight

Given the importance of ESG, the Board has specifically designated the oversight of these matters, including related strategy and risk, to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.

Key ESG Achievements

ESG Leadership​​​Industry Leadership​​​Building Certifications Owned and Operated​​​Awards & Accolades​​
Highest Scoring U.S. Office REIT​​​​Validated Science-Based Targets with SBTi​​​​12 Buildings Certified — 11.4M SF​​​​Partner of the Year Sustained Excellence 2018-2024​​​
GRESB Sector Leader​​​​Early Adopter for TCFD Global Risk Disclosure​​​​22 Buildings Certified — 20M SF​​​​Green Lease Leader Platinum 2023-2026​​​
95th Percentile Ranking of Global Peer Set​​​​Net Zero by 2050 Goal − Aligned​​​​27 Buildings Certified — 23M SF​​​​S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook Member 2022-2024​​​
Top 10 ESG Disclosure Score Among REITs Listed on Russell 1000 Index​​​​NYSERDA Energy Management Programs​​​​23 LEED Certified Buildings — 22M SF​​​​Great Place to Work Certified 2019, 2022-2024​​​
​​​SL GREEN REALTY CORP. One Vanderbilt Avenue New York, New York 10017-3852​​8​

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING

OF STOCKHOLDERS

​​​Date & Time June 3, 2025 12:00 PM, Eastern Time​​​​Location The auditorium at One Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, New York​​​​Record Date March 31, 2025​

Dear Stockholder:

You are invited to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting of stockholders of SL Green Realty Corp., a Maryland corporation, which will be held on June 3, 2025 at 12:00 p.m., Eastern Time in the auditorium at One Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, New York. We strongly encourage you to vote your shares by proxy prior to the Annual Meeting.

Items of Business—the Annual Meeting will be held for the following purposes:

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​To elect the eight director nominees named in the proxy statement to serve on the Board of Directors for a one-year term and until their successors are duly elected and qualify PAGE 10​​​​To hold an advisory vote on executive compensation PAGE 40​​​To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025 PAGE 84​​​​To approve the Sixth Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Option and Incentive Plan PAGE 86​​
​​​​Vote FOR​​​​​​Vote FOR​​​​​​Vote FOR​​​​​​Vote FOR​
​In addition, stockholders may be asked to consider and vote upon any other matters that may properly be brought before the Annual Meeting and at any adjournments or postponements thereof. Any action may be taken on the foregoing matters at the Annual Meeting on the date specified above, or on any date or dates to which the Annual Meeting may be adjourned, or to which the Annual Meeting may be postponed. The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on March 31, 2025 as the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and at any adjournments or postponements thereof. By Order of the Board of Directors,​​​Voting Your vote is very important to us. Please vote as soon as possible by one of the methods shown below:​
​​​​By Internet Visit www.proxyvote.com​​​​​​By Telephone Call 1-800-454-8683​
​​​​By Tablet or Smartphone Scan this QR code to vote with your mobile device​
​Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, please carefully read the proxy statement and other proxy materials and complete a proxy for your shares as soon as possible. You may authorize your proxy via the Internet or by telephone by following the instructions on the website indicated in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials that you received in the mail. You also may request a paper or an e-mail copy of our proxy materials and a paper proxy card at any time. If you attend the Annual Meeting, you may vote during the Annual Meeting if you wish, even if you previously have signed and returned your proxy card. You may be asked to present valid picture identification, such as a driver’s license or passport, before being admitted to the Annual Meeting. To be admitted to the Annual Meeting, you will be required to present a recent brokerage statement or other evidence of your ownership of our stock as of the record date of the Annual Meeting. Please note that if your shares are held of record by a bank, broker or other nominee, please follow the instructions you receive from your bank, broker or other nominee to have your shares voted.​
​Andrew S. Levine Secretary New York, New York April 22, 2025​​​Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Stockholder Meeting to be Held on June 3, 2025. This proxy statement and our 2024 Annual Report to Stockholders are available at http://www.proxyvote.com​​
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