CHEESECAKE FACTORY INC

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION​

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A​

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )

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Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐

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Preliminary Proxy Statement

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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

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Definitive Proxy Statement

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Definitive Additional Materials

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Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

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The Cheesecake Factory Incorporated

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(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

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(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

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Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

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Dear Stockholder:

You are cordially invited to virtually attend The Cheesecake Factory Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company” and “we,” “us” or “our”), annual meeting of stockholders on Thursday, May 22, 2025 at 10:00 a.m., Pacific Daylight Time (“Annual Meeting”). We are holding a virtual-only meeting. Stockholders can attend the Annual Meeting via the Internet at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/​CAKE2025 by using the 16-digit control number which appears on your proxy card (printed in the box and marked by the arrow) and the instructions that accompanied your proxy materials. The matters to be acted upon at the Annual Meeting are described in the attached Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement.

Pursuant to rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), we are providing you access to our proxy materials over the Internet. This method allows us to deliver the proxy materials to you more quickly, lowers our costs and helps to conserve natural resources. Accordingly, we are sending a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (“Notice of Availability”) to our stockholders who have not asked us to provide proxy materials in printed form. All stockholders receiving the Notice of Availability can request a printed set of proxy materials. All stockholders can access the proxy materials at www.proxyvote.com, irrespective of whether they receive the Notice of Availability or a printed copy of the proxy materials. Instructions on how to access the proxy materials online or request a printed copy may be found in the Notice of Availability and in the attached Proxy Statement. In addition, stockholders may request proxy materials in printed form by mail or electronically by email on an ongoing basis.

YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting via the Internet, we urge you to vote and submit your proxy online, by telephone or by mail (see below for instructions) in order to ensure the presence of a quorum. If you attend the Annual Meeting, you will have the right to revoke your proxy and vote your shares via the Internet. If you hold your shares through an account with a brokerage firm, bank or other nominee, please follow the instructions you receive from them to vote your shares. Additionally, if you hold your shares through an account with a brokerage firm, bank or other nominee, you may not vote these shares online at the Annual Meeting unless you obtain a “legal proxy” from the organization that holds your shares, giving you the right to vote the shares at the Annual Meeting.

Sincerely,

/s/ David Overton

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the

Annual Meeting of Stockholders to Be Held on May 22, 2025:

The Proxy Statement and Annual Report to Stockholders are available at www.proxyvote.com.

THE CHEESECAKE FACTORY INCORPORATED​

26901 Malibu Hills Road

Calabasas Hills, California 91301

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NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

on

May 22, 2025

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The 2025 annual meeting of stockholders of The Cheesecake Factory Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company” and “we,” “us” or “our”), will be held virtually at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/CAKE2025, on Thursday, May 22, 2025, beginning at 10:00 a.m., Pacific Daylight Time (“Annual Meeting”), for the following purposes:

To elect eight (8) nominees to serve as directors of the Company for a term to expire at the Company’s 2026 annual meeting of stockholders or until their respective successors shall be elected and qualified;

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To ratify the selection of KPMG LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2025, ending December 30, 2025;

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To approve the second amendment to The Cheesecake Factory Incorporated Stock Incentive Plan (the “Second Amendment”);

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To approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s Named Executive Officers as disclosed pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “say-on-pay vote”);

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To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

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There will be no physical meeting location. The meeting will only be conducted via a webcast. The Board of Directors (the “Board”) has fixed the close of business on March 24, 2025 as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. We intend to first mail this Proxy Statement and the form of proxy for our 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to our stockholders on or about April 11, 2025.

By Order of the Board of Directors,

/s/ Scarlett May

Secretary

Calabasas Hills, California

TABLE OF CONTENTS​​

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain information included in this Proxy Statement, including the sections entitled “Our Mission, Vision and Values,” “Corporate Social Responsibility” ​(Also referred to as “CSR”) and “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” ​(also referred to as “CD&A”) set forth below, may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as codified in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), as amended. These statements including, without limitation, statements regarding CSR, our compensation philosophy and our compensation program. These forward-looking statements may be affected by various factors including: economic, public health and political conditions that impact consumer confidence and spending, including changes in interest rates, periods of heightened inflation and market instability, and armed conflicts; supply chain disruptions; demonstrations, political unrest, potential damage to or closure of our restaurants and potential reputational damage to us or any of our brands; pandemics and related containment measures, including the potential for quarantines or restriction on in-person dining; acceptance and success of The Cheesecake Factory in international markets; acceptance and success of North Italia, Flower Child and other Fox Restaurant Concepts (“FRC”) concepts; the risks of doing business abroad through Company-owned restaurants and/or licensees; foreign exchange rates, tariffs and cross border taxation; changes in unemployment rates; increases in minimum wages and benefit costs; the economic health of our landlords and other tenants in retail centers in which our restaurants are located, and our ability to successfully manage our lease arrangements with landlords; the economic health of suppliers, licensees, vendors and other third parties providing goods or services to us; the timing of our new unit development and related permitting; compliance with debt covenants; strategic capital allocation decisions including with respect to share repurchases or dividends; the ability to achieve projected financial results; the resolution of uncertain tax positions with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) and the impact of tax reform legislation; changes in laws impacting our business; adverse weather conditions and natural disasters in regions in which our restaurants are located; factors that are under the control of government agencies, landlords and other third parties; the risks, costs and uncertainties associated with opening new restaurants; and other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in our filings with the SEC. Such forward-looking statements include all other statements that are not historical facts, as well as statements that are preceded by, followed by or that include words or phrases such as “believe,” “plan,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “intend,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project,” “may,” “could,” “would,” “should” and similar expressions. These statements are based on our current expectations and involve risks and uncertainties which may cause results to differ materially from those set forth in such statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the dates on which they are made and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or to make any other forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required to do so by law. Investors are referred to the full discussion of risks and uncertainties associated with forward-looking statements and the discussion of risk factors contained in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC, which are available atwww.sec.gov.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

In addition to the results determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), this Proxy Statement includes certain non-GAAP financial measures that exclude the impact of items we do not consider indicative of our ongoing operations. We believe these adjusted measures provide additional information to facilitate the comparison of our past and present financial results. We utilize results that both include and exclude the identified items in evaluating business performance. Our inclusion of these adjusted measures should not be construed as an indication that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or infrequent items. In the future, we may incur expenses or generate income similar to the adjusted items. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.

A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this Proxy Statement to the closest GAAP financial measure is included in Appendix A which is attached to this proxy statement.

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