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Premium Nickel Resources Ltd

For the period ended Mar 31, 2024. Filed Jul 12, 2024.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2024 · Filed Jul 12, 2024

NEXM$1.29+1.6%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

1.NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN

Premium Nickel Resources Ltd. (TSXV: PNRL) (the “Company” or “PNRL”) was founded upon the closing of a reverse takeover transaction (the “RTO”) whereby Premium Nickel Resources Corporation (“PNRC”) and 1000178269 Ontario Inc. (“NAN Subco”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of North American Nickel Inc. (“NAN”), amalgamated by way of a triangular amalgamation (the “Amalgamation”) under theBusiness Corporations Act(Ontario) (the “OBCA”) on August 3, 2022. The common shares of PNRL are listed and posted for trading on the TSX Venture Exchange (the “TSXV”) under the symbol “PNRL”.

Prior to the RTO, PNRC was a private company existing under the OBCA. PNRC was incorporated to evaluate, acquire, improve and reopen, assuming economic feasibility, a combination of certain assets of BCL Limited (“BCL”) and Tati Nickel Mining Company (“TNMC”) that were in liquidation in Botswana.

In connection with the RTO, the Company was continued under the OBCA and changed its name from “North American Nickel Inc.” to “Premium Nickel Resources Ltd.”

Currently, the Company’s principal business activity is the exploration and evaluation of mineral properties in Botswana through its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

The following corporate structure chart sets out details of the direct and indirect ownership of the principal subsidiaries of the Company:

Notes**:**

(1)Premium Nickel Group Proprietary Limited owns the Selkirk Assets (as defined below).
(2)Premium Nickel Resources Proprietary Limited owns the Selebi Assets (as defined below).

The Company has its head and registered office at One First Canadian Place, 100 King Street West, Suite 3400, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5X 1A4.

The principal assets of the Company are the Selebi and Selebi North nickel-copper-cobalt (“Ni-Cu-Co”) mines (the “Selebi Mines”) in Botswana and related infrastructure (together, the “Selebi Assets”), as well as the nickel, copper, cobalt, platinum-group elements (“Ni-Cu-Co-PGE”) Selkirk mine (the “Selkirk Mine”) in Botswana, together with associated infrastructure and four surrounding prospecting licenses (collectively, the “Selkirk Assets”).

Going Concern

The Company, being in the exploration stage, is subject to risks and challenges similar to companies in a comparable stage of exploration and development. These risks include the challenges of securing adequate capital for exploration, development and operational risks inherent in the mining industry, and global economic and metal price volatility, and there is no assurance management will be successful

in its endeavors. As at March 31, 2024, the Company had no source of operating cash flows, nor any credit line currently in place. The Company incurred a net loss of $9,347,180 for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The Company’s committed cash obligations and expected level of expenses will vary depending on its operations.

These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Company will continue as a going concern, meaning it will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize assets and discharge liabilities in the ordinary course of operations. The ability of the Company to continue operations as a going concern is ultimately dependent upon achieving profitable operations and its ability to obtain adequate financing. To date the Company has not generated profitable operations from its resource activities and will need to invest additional funds in carrying out its planned evaluation, development and operational activities. It is not possible to predict whether financing efforts will be successful or if the Company will attain a profitable level of operations. These material uncertainties cast substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities and the reported expenses and comprehensive loss that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. These adjustments could be material.

The properties in which the Company currently has an interest are in pre-revenue stage. As such, the Company is dependent on external financing to fund its activities. In order to carry out the planned development and cover administrative costs, the Company will use its existing working capital and raise additional amounts as needed. Although the Company has been successful in its past fundraising activities, there is no assurance as to the success of future fundraising efforts or as to the sufficiency of funds raised in the future. The Company will continue to assess new properties and seek to acquire interests in additional properties if there is sufficient geologic or economic potential and if adequate financial resources are available to do so.

2.BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a)Statement of Compliance

These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions in Article 10 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for financial information.

Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.

The accompanying unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. The interim period results do not necessary indicate the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal year.

(b)Basis of preparation

These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under the historical cost convention, modified by the revaluation of any financial assets and financial liabilities where applicable. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies.

The significant accounting policies used in the preparation of these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those used in the preparation of the audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting used for the audited annual consolidated financial statements. The Company determined that it hasone reportable operating segment being that of the acquisition, exploration and evaluation of mineral properties inthree geographic segments, which are Canada, Barbados and Botswana (Note 15).

(c)Basis of consolidation

These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries as summarized in the table below. All intercompany transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated upon consolidation.

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Place of · ​ · Percentage · ​ · Functional
Name of EntityIncorporationOwnershipCurrency
Premium Nickel Resources Ltd. · Ontario, Canada · ​ · ​ · CAD
NAN Exploration Inc.Ontario, Canada100CAD
PNR Amalco Ltd.Ontario, Canada100CAD
Premium Nickel Resources International Ltd.Barbados100USD
PNR Selkirk Group (Barbados) LimitedBarbados100USD
PNR Selebi (Barbados) LimitedBarbados100USD
Premium Nickel Group Proprietary LimitedBotswana100BWP
Premium Nickel Resources Proprietary LimitedBotswana100BWP
(d)Use of estimates and judgment

The preparation of the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with US GAAP requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the implementation of the accounting policies and the recorded amount of assets and liabilities, income, expenses, and disclosure of contingent liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to estimates are recognized prospectively.

Judgement

Information about judgements made in applying accounting policies that have most significant effect on the amounts recognized in these consolidated financial statements are the same as disclosed in Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Estimates

Information about assumptions and estimates uncertainties as at March 31, 2024, that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the next financial year are the same as disclosed in Note 3 of the consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2023.

3.OTHER RECEIVABLES

A summary of the other receivables as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is detailed in the table below:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
HST paid on purchases398,819301,618
VAT paid on purchases303,813223,776
Other receivables7,4417,441
​710,073532,835
4.EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​Botswana
​ · ​ · Selebi · Selkirk · Total
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Balance, December 31, 20228,251,518327,1098,578,627
Addition costs483,883—483,883
Foreign currency translation(449,878)(17,834)(467,712)
Balance, December 31, 20238,285,523309,2758,594,798
Foreign currency translation(95,503)(3,565)(99,068)
Balance, March 31, 20248,190,020305,7108,495,730

The following is a description of the Company’s exploration and evaluation assets and the related spending commitments.

Botswana Assets - Selebi and Selkirk

On September 28, 2021, the Company executed the Selebi Asset Purchase Agreement (“the “Selebi APA”) with the BCL liquidator to acquire the Selebi Assets formerly operated by BCL. On January 31, 2022, the Company closed the transaction and ownership of the Selebi Assets transferred to the Company.

Pursuant to the Selebi APA, the aggregate purchase price payable to the seller for the Selebi Assets shall be the sum of $76,862,200 (USD 56,750,000) which amount shall be paid inthree instalments:

●$2,086,830 (USD 1,750,000) payable on the closing date. This payment has been made.
●$33,860,000 (USD 25,000,000) upon the earlier of: (a) approval by the Ministry of Mineral Resources, Green Technology and Energy Security (“MMRGTES”) of the Company’s Section 42 and Section 43 Applications (further extension of the mining license and conversion of the mining license into an operating license, respectively), and (b) on the expiry date of the study phase, January 31, 2025, which can be extended for one year with written notice.
●The third instalment of $40,632,000 (USD 30,000,000) is payable on the completion of mine construction and production start-up (commissioning) by the Company on or before January 31, 2030, but not later than four years after the approval by the Minister of MMRGTES of the Company’s Section 42 and Section 43 Applications.
●Payment of care and maintenance funding contribution in respect of the Selebi Assets for a total of $6,164,688 (USD 5,178,747) from March 22, 2021 to the closing date. This payment has been made.

The total acquisition cost of the Selebi Assets included the first instalment of $2,086,830 (USD 1,750,000) and the payment of the care and maintenance funding contribution of $6,164,688 (USD 5,178,747) for the assets. As per the terms and conditions of the Selebi APA, the Company has the option to cancel the second and third payments and give back the Selebi Assets to the liquidator in the event where the Company determines that the Selebi Assets are not economical. The Company also has an option to pay in advance the second and third payments in the event where the Company determines that the Selebi Assets are economical.

In addition to the Selebi APA, the purchase of the Selebi Assets is also subject to a contingent compensation agreement as well as a royalty agreement with the liquidator.

PNRC also negotiated a separate asset purchase agreement (the “Selkirk APA”) with the liquidator of TNMC to acquire the Selkirk deposit and related infrastructure formerly operated by TNMC on January 20, 2022. The transaction closed on August 22, 2022.

The Selkirk APA does not provide for a purchase price or initial payment for the purchase of the assets. The acquisition cost of the Selkirk Mine of $327,109 (USD 244,954) was the care and maintenance funding contribution from April 1, 2021 to the closing date of the Selkirk APA. The Selkirk APA provides that if the Company elects to develop the Selkirk Mine first, the payment of the second Selebi instalment of $33,860,000 (USD 25,000,000) would be upon the approval by the Minister of MMRGTES of the Company’s Section 42 and Section 43 Applications (further extension of the Selkirk mining license and conversion of the Selkirk mining license into an operating license, respectively). For the third Selebi instalment of $40,632,000 (USD 30,000,000), if the Selkirk Mine were to be commissioned earlier than the Selebi Mines, the payment would trigger on the Selkirk Mine’s commission date.

On August 16, 2023, the Company entered into a binding commitment letter with the Liquidator of BCL Limited, which is subject to customary final documentation, to acquire a 100% interest in two additional deposits (“Phikwe South” and the “Southeast Extension”) located adjacent to and immediately north of the Selebi North mine. The impact is to extend the northern boundary of the Selebi Mining License by 3.7 kilometres and increase the Selebi Mining License area from 115.0 square kilometres to 153.7 square kilometres. While the remaining historic resources at Phikwe South and the Southeast Extension occur within the expanded Selebi Mining License, the amended license intentionally does not include the historic mine workings and infrastructure at these previously-producing properties, and the Company has no liability for historic environmental issues at those sites.

The upfront cost to the Company to acquire these additional mineral properties is USD 1,000,000. In addition, the Company agreed to additional work commitments of USD 5,000,000 in the aggregate over the next four years. As a result of the extension of the Selebi Mining License, the remaining asset purchase obligations of the Company outlined in the original Selebi Mines asset purchase agreement with the Liquidator will each increase by 10%, $7,436,000 (USD 5,500,000) in total, while the trigger events remain unchanged. The existing 2% net smelter royalty (“NSR”) held by the Liquidator with respect to production from the Selebi Mining License will also apply to production from these additional deposits, subject to the Company’s existing buy-back right for 50% of the NSR (Note 10). The acquisition of the Phikwe South and the Southeast Extension deposits has not yet closed as at March 31, 2024.

General Exploration Expenses

Details of the general exploration expenses by nature are presented as follows:

For the three months ended March 31, 2024:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​​Botswana​​
​ · ​ · Selebi · ​ · Selkirk · ​ · Total
​ · $ · $ · $
Site operations & administration198,006​12,336210,342
Care and maintenance667,499​—667,499
Geology871,824​9,522881,346
Drilling1,448,169​—1,448,169
Geophysics329,554​2,200331,754
Engineering1,964,226​7,5101,971,736
Environmental, social and governance59,075​—59,075
Metallurgy and processing—​24,54224,542
Technical studies5,158​—5,158
Health and safety40,704​—40,704
Mine re-development18,690​24,95043,640
Licensing and others48,033​—48,033
Total5,650,938​81,0605,731,998

For the three months ended March 31, 2023:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Botswana · ​ · ​
​SelebiSelkirkTotal
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Site operations & administration259,69418,265277,959
Care and maintenance630,042—630,042
Geology676,78724,884701,671
Drilling709,058—709,058
Geophysics468,31111,225479,536
Engineering902,358—902,358
Environmental, social and governance13,681—13,681
Metallurgy and processing—152,317152,317
Technical studies6,3861556,541
Health and safety98,749—98,749
Licensing and others43,929—43,929
Total3,808,995206,8464,015,841

**5.**PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The tables below set out costs and accumulated amortization as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​Land andExploration​​​​Computer​
​ · ​ · Buildings (ROU · ​ · Equipment · ​ · Exploration · ​ · Furniture and · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · and · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Assets) · ​ · (ROU Assets) · ​ · Equipment · ​ · Fixtures · ​ · Generator · ​ · Vehicles · ​ · software · ​ · Total
Cost · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Balance – December 31, 20232,909,6371,023,6154,202,457191,89938,227398,032567,4079,331,274
Additions——85,096————85,096
Foreign currency translation(33,537)—(52,257)(2,211)(440)(4,588)11,404(81,629)
Balance – March 31, 20242,876,1001,023,6154,235,296189,68837,787393,444578,8119,334,741
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​Land andExploration​​​​Computer​
Accumulated · ​ · Building (ROU · ​ · Equipment · ​ · Exploration · ​ · Furniture and · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · and · ​ · ​
Depreciation · Assets) · (ROU Assets) · ​ · Equipment · ​ · Fixtures · ​ · Generator · ​ · Vehicles · software · ​ · Total
Balance – December 31, 2023170,25685,301307,55919,0798,549106,083145,948842,775
Depreciation during the period26,689—262,0933,4411,88924,57845,538364,228
Foreign currency translation(5,708)—(7,649)(219)(97)(1,210)16,2871,404
Balance – March 31, 2024191,23785,301562,00322,30110,341129,451207,7731,208,407
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​​Exploration​​​​Computer​
Carrying · ​ · Land (ROU · ​ · Equipment · ​ · Exploration · ​ · Furniture and · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · and · ​ · ​
Value · ​ · Assets) · (ROU Assets) · ​ · Equipment · ​ · Fixtures · ​ · Generator · ​ · Vehicles · Software · ​ · Total
Balance – December 31, 20232,739,381938,3143,894,898172,82029,678291,949421,4598,488,499
Balance – March 31, 20242,684,863938,3143,673,293167,38727,446263,993371,0388,126,334
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · Land and · Exploration · ​ · Furniture · ​ · ​ · Computer · ​
​​Buildings (ROU​Equipment​Exploration​and​​​​​and​​
​​Assets)​(ROU Assets)​Equipment​Fixtures​Generator​Vehicles​software​Total
Cost​$​$​$​$​$​$​$​$
Balance – December 31, 2022​3,077,420​—​11,973​126,605​31,381​241,884​1,950​3,491,213
Additions​—​1,023,615​4,190,484​65,998​8,557​187,310​585,561​6,061,525
Foreign currency translation​(167,783)​—​—​(704)​(1,711)​(31,162)​(20,104)​(221,464)
Balance – December 31, 2023​2,909,637​1,023,615​4,202,457​191,899​38,227​398,032​567,407​9,331,274
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · Land and · Exploration · ​ · Furniture · ​ · ​ · Computer · ​
Accumulated​Building (ROU​Equipment​Exploration​and​​​​​and​​
Depreciation​Assets)​(ROU Assets)​Equipment​Fixtures​Generator​Vehicles​software​Total
Balance – December 31, 2022​51,123​—​1,447​1,872​562​39,589​1,950​96,543
Depreciation during the year​119,133​85,301​306,112​14,030​6,212​69,997​143,998​744,783
Foreign currency translation​—​—​—​3,177​1,775​(3,503)​—​1,449
Balance – December 31, 2023​170,256​85,301​307,559​19,079​8,549​106,083​145,948​842,775
​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
​ · Land · Exploration · ​ · Furniture · ​ · ​ · Computer · ​
​​(ROU​Equipment​Exploration​and​​​​​and​​
Carrying Value​Assets)​(ROU Assets)​Equipment​Fixtures​Generator​Vehicles​Software​Total
Balance – December 31, 2022​3,026,297​—​10,526​124,733​30,819​202,295​—​3,394,670
Balance – December 31, 2023​2,739,381​938,314​3,894,898​172,820​29,678​291,949​421,459​8,488,499

Additions to property, plant and equipment during the year ended December 31, 2023 included the purchase of drilling equipment for $1,023,000 through a lease agreement with a drilling company (Note 9) as well as vehicles financed through a local Botswana bank.

6.TRADE PAYABLES AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
​​​​​
​March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
​​$​$
Amounts due to related parties (Note 12)​160,475​93,795
Trade payables1,857,2542,383,196
Accrued liabilities1,738,9631,803,155
​3,756,6924,280,146
7.TERM LOAN

On June 28, 2023, the Company closed a financing with Cymbria Corporation (“Cymbria”), EdgePoint Investment Group Inc. and certain other entities managed by it (“EdgePoint”) for aggregate gross proceeds to PNRL of $33,999,200. The financing included three concurrent and inter-conditional transactions (collectively the “Financing Transactions”) comprised of an equity offering of units for $16,249,200 (the “Equity Financing”), athree year term loan of $15,000,000 (the “Term Loan”) and option payments of $2,750,000 (the “Option Payment”) to acquire a 0.5% net smelter returns royalty on the Company’s Selebi Mines and Selkirk Mine in certain circumstances upon payment of further consideration (Note 9).

The Term Loan has a principal amount of $15,000,000 and bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum payable quarterly in arrears. The principal amount of the Term Loan will mature and be payable on the third anniversary of the date of issue. The obligations of the Company pursuant to the Term Loan are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by each of the Company’s existing and future subsidiaries. The Term Loan is secured by a pledge of all the shares of the Company’s subsidiaries as well as by way of a general security agreement

at the parent level and debentures and hypothecations at the subsidiary level. The Term Loan is subject to certain covenants and provisions on events of default, repayments and mandatory prepayments, including:

●increase in the interest rate payable on the Term Loan to 15% per annum upon the occurrence of an event of default;
●the Company may prepay all or any portion of the principal amount outstanding with a minimum repayment amount of $500,000 and in an integral multiple of $100,000, together with all accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount being repaid;
●if prepayment occurs within one year of the closing date, a prepayment fee in an amount equal to 10% of the principal amount of the Term Loan being prepaid less interest paid or payable on or prior to the date of prepayment attributable to the portion of the Term Loan (“Prepayment Fee”);
●mandatory prepayment shall be made when the Company has non-ordinary course asset sales or other dispositions of property or the Company receives cash from the issuance of indebtedness for borrowed money and all of the net cash proceeds from assets sales or new loans shall be applied to repay the principal amount of the Term Loan together with all accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount being repaid as well as the Prepayment Fee if such mandatory prepayment occurs within one year of the closing date; and
●in the event of change of control, the Company shall repay the Term Loan in full plus a fee equal to 10% of the then-outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan.

In connection with the Term Loan, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,000,000, non-transferable common share purchase warrants (the “Non-Transferable Warrants”) to Cymbria. Each Non-Transferable Warrant is excisable by Cymbria to purchaseone common share upon payment of the cash purchase price of $1.4375 per common share for a period ofthree years from the issuance thereof.

Further, on December 14, 2023, in accordance with the terms of a second amended and restated commitment letter dated December 3, 2023 (the “Second A&R Commitment Letter”), the Company and Cymbria closed an amendment to the terms of their existing Term Loan pursuant to which the Company increased the principal amount of the Term Loan by $5,882,353 (the “Additional Principal Amount”) from $15,000,000 to $20,882,353. The Additional Principal Amount was subject to an original issue discount of approximately 15% and was advanced by the lender to the Company as a single advance of $5,000,000. The Additional Principal Amount forms a part of the Term Loan and, except as otherwise set out in the Second A&R Commitment Letter, is on the same terms and conditions applicable to the Term Loan. For certainty, the Additional Principal Amount bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum calculated and payable quarterly in arrears and will mature and be payable on June 28, 2026, which, in each case, is consistent with the terms and conditions applicable to the Term Loan. As consideration for entering into the Amended Term Loan, the Company issued an additional 700,000 non-transferable common share purchase warrants (collectively, the “Additional Warrants”) to the lender, with each Additional Warrant entitling the lender to acquireone common share at a price of $1.4375 per common share until June 28, 2026. The shares issued for exercise of the Additional Warrants are subject to a hold period offour months plus a day from the date of issue and the resale rules of applicable securities legislation and policies of the Exchange.

The Company evaluated the amendment of the Term Loan and determined that it qualified as a non-substantial modification under ASC 470. Therefore, a new effective interest rate was determined based on the carrying amount of the original debt instrument, adjusted for the fair value of the Additional Warrants resulting from the modification, and the revised cash flows.

The fair value of the Non-Transferable Warrants was estimated at $1,435,350 and $275,961 respectively, using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. At initial closing, the accounting was based on relative fair value under ASC 470, with proceeds and transaction costs allocated between the Term Loan and the Non-Transferrable Warrants. The Non-Transferrable Warrants were allocated $1,352,054, including $83,296 in transaction costs. The Additional Warrants were accounted for as transaction costs for obtaining the Additional Principal Amount. As such, $1,352,054 and $275,961 respectively were recorded in equity.

The fair value of the Non-Transferable Warrants was calculated using the following assumptions:

​​​​​​​​
​ · June 28, 2023 · December 14, 2023
Expected dividend yield​0%​0%
Stock price​$1.35​$1.14​
Expected share price volatility​92.06%63.54%
Risk free interest rate​4.13%3.73%
Expected life of warrant​3years2.54years

The Company used $7,637,329 of the proceeds from the Term Loan to prepay all principal, interest and fees owing by the Company pursuant to the amended and restated promissory note dated March 17, 2023 in favour of Pinnacle Island LP.

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company paid $519,206 of interest costs to Cymbria (March 31, 2023 –Nil).

The following is a continuity of the Term Loan:

​​​
​ · $
Principal amount of the Term Loan​15,000,000
Fair value of the attached warrants​(1,435,350)
Term Loan at fair value on issuance, June 28, 2023​13,564,650
Transaction costs​(787,175)
Accretion of warrant value and transaction costs​631,540
Fair value of loan as of December 14, 2023​13,409,015
Additional principal amount of loan on Dec 14, 2023​5,882,353
Loan issue discount​(882,353)
Fair value of the attached warrants​(275,961)
Transaction fee for modification​(219,212)
Fair value of modified loan as of December 14, 2023​17,913,842
Accretion of warrant value and transaction costs​42,581
Term Loan balance, December 31, 2023​17,956,423
Accrued interest​519,206
Accretion of warrant value and transaction costs​240,904
Interest paid​(519,206)
Term Loan balance, March 31, 2024​18,197,327

Fort Capital Partners acted as financial advisor to PNRL on the debt portion of the Financing Transactions and was paid cash fees of $375,000 and $147,059 by PNRL, equal to 2.5% of the original principal amount and the Additional Principal Amount, respectively. Legal fees related to the Financing Transactions totaled $736,067, of which $495,471 was allocated to the original Term Loan. Legal fees of $72,153 associated with the Second A&R Commitment Letter were recorded and amortized over the remaining terms of the loan. As noted above, certain transaction costs in relation to the original principal amounts were allocated to the Non-Transferrable Warrants based on the relative fair value method under ASC 470.

8.PROMISSORY NOTE

On November 21, 2022, the Company announced a $7,000,000 bridge loan (the “Bridge Loan”) financing from Pinnacle Island LP (the “Lender”). The Bridge Loan financing closed on November 25, 2022 and net proceeds of $6,740,000 were received by the Company (after deducting the commitment fee of $260,000). The Bridge Loan was evidenced by the issuance of a Promissory Note by the Company to the Lender (the “Promissory Note”). The Promissory Note had a principal amount of $7 million and bore interest at a rate of 10% per annum, calculated monthly and initially payable on February 22, 2023, being the maturity date of the Promissory Note, with a right of the Company to extend the maturity date to March 22, 2023 by providing written notice to the Lender by February 15, 2023. The Company extended the maturity to March 22, 2023.

On March 17, 2023, the Company entered into an amended and restated Promissory Note (the “A&R Promissory Note”) extending the maturity of the Promissory Note from March 22, 2023 to November 24, 2023 (the “Extension”). All other terms of the Promissory Note remained the same. In connection with the Extension and entry into of the A&R Promissory Note, the Company agreed to pay an amendment and restatement fee of $225,000 and issued 350,000 non-transferable common share purchase warrants to the Lender (the “Lender Warrants”). Each Lender Warrant is exercisable to acquireone common share of the Company at a price of $1.75 per common share for a period ofone year from the date of the A&R Promissory Note. In connection with the Extension and issuance of the Lender Warrants, the 119,229 common share purchase warrants previously issued to the Lender in connection with the initial issuance of the Promissory Note were cancelled concurrently with the Extension.

In connection with the A&R Promissory Note, accretion expense of $220,787 were recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

The fair value of the liability of the Lender Warrants was estimated at $116,177 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. The fair value of the Lender Warrants and the amendment and restatement fee of $225,000 was added to the liability of the A&R Promissory Note and amortized over the remaining life of the A&R Promissory Note.

The fair value of the Lender warrants was calculated using the following assumptions:

​​​​​
​March 31, 2023
Expected dividend yield​0%
Stock price​$1.40​
Expected share price volatility​77.2%
Risk free interest rate​3.49%
Expected life of warrant​1year

The volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of stock prices of the Company over one year using daily closing prices. The formula used to compute historical volatility is the standard deviation of the logarithmic returns.

On June 28, 2023, the Company repaid the Promissory Note in full.

9.LEASE LIABILITIES

Syringa Lodge

On July 9, 2022, the Company executed a sales agreement (the “Lodge Agreement”) with Tuli Tourism Pty Ltd. (the “Seller”) for the Syringa Lodge (the “Lodge”) in Botswana.

As per the Lodge Agreement, the aggregate purchase price payable to the Seller shall be the sum of $3,213,404 (BWP 30,720,000). A deposit of $482,011 (BWP 4,608,000) was paid on August 17, 2022. The balance is payable intwo installments of $1,365,697 (BWP 13,056,000) on each of July 1, 2023 (paid) and August 1, 2024.

In addition to the above purchase price, the Company is required to pay to the Seller an agreed interest amount intwelve equal monthly instalments of $13,657 (BWP 130,560) followed bytwelve equal monthly instalments of $6,828 (BWP 65,280). The implied discount rate for the arrangement is 6%. The Company recognized a finance lease for this lease.

Drilling Equipment

On March 14, 2023, the Company entered into a drilling equipment supply agreement (the “Equipment Agreement”) with Forage Fusion Drilling Ltd. (“Forage”) to purchase specific drilling equipment on a “rent to own” basis with the purchase price to be paid in monthly payments.

As per the Equipment Agreement, the aggregate purchase price payable to Forage is $2,942,000. A deposit of $1,700,000 was paid in March 2023. The balance is payable intwelve equal monthly instalments of $103,500. The equipment arrived at the site in July 2023. Based on the stated equipment purchase price of $2,735,000 and monthly installments, the implied interest rate for the arrangement is 35%. The Company recognized a finance lease for this lease.

The following table presents lease cost and other supplemental lease information:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​March 31, 2024March 31, 2023
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Finance lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use assets26,68940,111
Interest expense on lease liabilities69,70030,971
Cash paid for finance lease liabilities(329,635)(40,030)
10.NSR OPTION

Concurrently with the closings of the Equity Financing and the Term Loan on June 28, 2023, Cymbria paid an aggregate of $2,750,000 (“Option Payment”) totwo subsidiaries of PNRL to acquire a right to participate with such subsidiaries in the exercise of certain contractual rights, as and when the same may be exercised by such subsidiaries. The Option Payment was allocated to PNRP and PNGP (defined below) for $2,500,000 and $250,000, respectively.

As the NSR options are exercisable entirely at the discretion of Cymbria and the underlying projects are in the exploration stage, the fair value of the call and put on the option as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is Nil. The Option payment received in cash was recorded as a non-current liability.

PNRL’s indirect wholly-owned subsidiary Premium Nickel Resources Proprietary Limited (“PNRP”) acquired the Selebi Mines in January 2022 out of liquidation. Pursuant to the acquisition agreement, the liquidator retained a 2% net smelter returns royalty on the Selebi Mines (the “Selebi NSR”). PNRP has a contractual right to repurchaseone-half of the Selebi NSR at a future time on payment by PNRP to the liquidator of USD 20,000,000.

PNRL’s indirect wholly-owned subsidiary Premium Nickel Group Proprietary Limited (“PNGP”) acquired the Selkirk Mine in August 2022 out of liquidation. Pursuant to the acquisition agreement, the liquidator retained a 1% net smelter returns royalty on the Selkirk Mine (the “Selkirk NSR” and together with the Selebi NSR, the “NSRs”). PNGP has a contractual right to repurchase the entirety of the Selkirk NSR at a future time on payment by PNGP to the liquidator of USD 2,000,000.

Each of PNRP and PNGP has agreed to grant Cymbria, in exchange for the Option Payment, an option to participate in any such repurchase of the applicable portion of its NSR from the relevant liquidator. Cymbria will, following the exercise of its option to participate in any such repurchase, acquire a 0.5% net smelter returns royalty on the applicable property by paying an amount equal toone half of the repurchase price payable by PNRP or PNGP pursuant to the applicable NSR, less the Option Payment paid at closing pursuant to the relevant option agreement among Cymbria and PNRP or PNGP, as applicable. Cymbria has the right to put its options back to PNRP and PNGP in certain circumstances in return for the reimbursement of the applicable portion of the Option Payment.

Under the NSR option purchase agreements, Cymbria could acquire a 0.5% net smelter returns royalty on the Company’s Selebi Mines and Selkirk Mine upon payment of $10,675,231 (USD 8,102,500) and $1,067,523 (USD 810,250), respectively.

11.SHARE CAPITAL, WARRANTS AND OPTIONS

The authorized capital of the Company comprises anunlimited number of common shares without par value and 100,000,000 Series 1 convertible preferred shares without par value.

a)Common Shares Issued and Outstanding

During the three months ended March 31, 2024,126,259 common shares were issued for the net exercise of 278,100 options.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company completed the following financing transactions:

On February 24, 2023, the Company issued 4,437,184 common shares at a price of $1.75 per share for gross proceeds of $7,765,072 upon the closing of a brokered private placement (the “Offering”). In connection with the Offering, the Company: (a) paid to the agents a cash commission of $473,383, equal to 6% of the gross proceeds (other than on certain president’s list purchasers on which a cash commission of 3% was paid); and (b) issued to the agents that number of non-transferable broker warrants of the Company (the “Broker Warrants”) as is equal to 6% of the number of common Shares sold under the Offering (other than on common shares issued to president’s list purchasers on which Broker Warrants equal to 3% were issued). Each Broker Warrant is exercisable to acquireone common share at an exercise price of $1.75 per common share until February 24, 2025. A total of 221,448 broker warrants were issued to the agents under the Private Placement. The fair value of the warrants was estimated at $167,939 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model. Legal fees related to the Offering of $133,164 were also recorded as a share issuance cost.

On June 28, 2023, the Company issued 14,772,000 units at a price of $1.10 per unit to EdgePoint for aggregate gross proceeds of $16,249,200 upon the closing of the Financing Transactions. Each unit comprisesone common share of PNRL and 22.5% ofone whole common share purchase warrant (each a “Transferable Warrant” and together the “Transferable Warrants”). The total whole number of Transferable Warrants issuable in the Equity Financing is 3,324,000. Each Transferable Warrant may be exercised by the holder thereof to purchaseone common share at an exercise price of $1.4375 per common share for a period ofthree years. The fair value of the Transferable Warrants was estimated at $1,898,349 using a proportionate allocation method based on the fair value of each

component (shares and warrants). The fair value of the warrants is calculated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model while the fair value of the shares is determined by the stock price on the closing date of the Equity Financing times the total number of shares issued.

Fort Capital Partners acted as financial advisor to PNRL on the equity portion of the Financing Transactions and was paid cash fees of $812,460 by PNRL, equal to 5.0% of the gross proceeds of the equity portion of the Financing Transactions. Legal fees related to the Financing Transactions (Note 7) totaled $736,067, of which $240,596 was recorded as share issuance cost.

The fair value of the warrants in connection with the above two financing transactions were calculated using the following assumptions:

​​​​​​​​
​ · February 24, 2023 · June 28, 2023
Expected dividend yield​0%​0%
Expected forfeiture rate​0%​0%
Stock price​$1.73​$1.35​
Expected share price volatility​77.52%92.06%
Risk free interest rate​4.28%4.13%
Expected life of warrant​2years3years

The volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of stock prices of the Company over a period as the expected life of warrants using daily closing prices. The formula used to compute historical volatility is the standard deviation of the logarithmic returns.

On December 14, 2023, the company closed an equity and debt financing package of approximately $21.6 million, comprised of a broker private placement (the “Private Placement”) and amended Term Loan (Note 10). The Private Placement was completed in accordance with the terms of an agency agreement dated December 14, 2023 and entered into by the Company with Cormark Securities Inc. and BMO Capital Markets, as co-lead agents, and Canaccord Genuity Corp., Fort Capital Securities Ltd. and Paradigm Capital Inc. (collectively, the “Agents”). Under the offering of the Private Placement, the Company issued an aggregate of 13,133,367 common shares at a price of $1.20 per common share for aggregate gross proceeds of $15,760,040. In consideration for the services provided by the Agents under the offering, the Company paid to the Agents an aggregate cash commission of $796,983, representing 6% of the gross proceeds of the offering (other than in respect of subscribers included on a president’s list formed by the Company, for which a reduced commission of 3% of the gross proceeds was paid). In connection with the Private Placement, EdgePoint exercised its participation right in respect of the offering (the “Participation Right”) and subscribed for an aggregate 1,265,800 common shares. EdgePoint was granted the Participation Right pursuant to the terms of a subscription agreement between the Company and EdgePoint dated June 28, 2023.

b)Warrants

The following summarizes common share purchase warrant activity for the three months ended March 31, 2024:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · March 31, 2024 · December 31, 2023
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · Weighted · ​ · ​ · ​ · Weighted
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · Average · ​ · ​ · ​ · Average
​ · ​ · Number · ​ · Exercise Price · ​ · Number · ​ · Exercise Price
​ · ​ · Outstanding · ​ · ($) · ​ · Outstanding · ​ · ($)
Outstanding, beginning of the period6,891,0991.501,098,7861.96
Issued——6,595,4481.46
Exercised——(100,000)1.75
Cancelled/expired(350,000)1.75(703,135)1.80
Outstanding, end of the period6,541,099​6,891,0991.50

At March 31, 2024, the Company had outstanding common share purchase warrants exercisable to acquire common shares of the Company as follows:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · Exercise Price · Weighted Average remaining
Warrants Outstanding · Expiry Date · ($) · contractual life (years)
295,651​August 3, 20242.400.01
221,448​February 24, 20251.750.03
5,324,000​June 28, 20261.441.83
700,000​June 28, 20261.440.24
6,541,099​​2.11
c)Stock Options

The Company adopted a Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) providing the authority to grant options to directors, officers, employees and consultants enabling them to acquire up to 27,100,000 common shares of the Company. Under the Plan, the exercise price of each option typically equals the last closing price per share on the trading day immediately preceding the day on which the Company announces the grant of the option, less applicable discount, if any, permitted by the policies of the Exchange and approved by the Board. The options can be granted for a maximum term often years.

A summary of option activity under the Plan during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023 is as follows:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · March 31, 2024 · December 31, 2023
​ · ​ · ​ · Weighted · ​ · ​ · Weighted
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · Average · ​ · ​ · ​ · Average
​ · ​ · Number · ​ · Exercise Price · ​ · Number · ​ · Exercise Price
​ · ​ · Outstanding · ​ · ($) · ​ · Outstanding · ​ · ($)
Outstanding, beginning of the period13,487,9211.3910,407,0441.10
Issued——3,833,2771.75
Exercised(278,100)0.86(488,900)0.49
Cancelled(150,000)1.75(263,500)2.40
Outstanding, end of the period13,059,8211.3913,487,9211.39

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company granted an aggregate total of 3,833,277 stock options to employees, directors, officers and consultants with a term offive years. The options have an exercise price of $1.75 per share and vest annually in equal thirds beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant. As at December 31, 2023, none of the options granted were vested. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, a total of $389,612 (Q1 2023 –Nil) was recorded as share-based payment expense and credit to reserves.

The fair value of stock options granted during the year ended December 31, 2023:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · December 31, 2023
Expected dividend yield0%
Expected forfeiture rate0%
Expected share price volatility87.92%
Risk free interest rate4.28-4.68%
Expected life of options3-4years

Details of options outstanding as at March 31, 2024 are as follows:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · Weighted average
Options · ​ · Options · ​ · Expiry · ​ · Exercise · ​ · remaining contractual life
Outstanding · ​ · Exercisable · ​ · Date · ​ · Price ($) · (years)
660,000660,000​February 24, 20250.800.05
240,000240,000​August 19, 20250.450.03
3,320,1003,320,000​January 26, 20260.390.46
495,000495,000​February 25, 20261.600.07
1,185,7501,185,750​September 29, 20260.910.23
998,794998,794​October 25, 20262.000.20
2,476,9002,476,900​January 20, 20272.400.53
3,683,277—​August 8, 20281.751.23
13,059,8219,376,444​​2.80
d)DSU Plan

Effective December 2022, the Company approved a Deferred Share Unit Plan (“DSU Plan”) that enables the Company upon approval by the Directors to grant DSUs to eligible non-management directors. The DSUs credited to the account of a director may only be redeemed following the date upon which the holder ceases to be a director. Depending upon the country of residence of a director, the DSUs may be redeemed at any time prior to December 15 in the calendar year following the year in which the holder ceases to be a director and may be redeemed in as many asfour installments. Upon redemption, the holder is entitled to a cash payment equal to the number of units redeemed multiplied by thefive-day VWAP of the Company’s common shares on that date. The Company may elect, in its sole discretion, to settle the value of the DSUs redeemed in the Company’s common shares on aone-for-one basis, provided shareholder approval has been obtained on or prior to the relevant redemption date.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, DSUs have been granted as follows:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​NumberMarket Price 1Fair Value
​ · ​ · Outstanding · ​ · ($) · ​ · ($)
DSUs outstanding at December 31, 2023730,9751.21884,481
DSUs granted during the period312,4990.90281,249
Fair value adjustment—​(226,602)
DSUs outstanding at March 31, 20241,043,4740.90939,128
1.According to the DSU plan, Market Price is the volume weighted average price on the TSXV for the last five trading days immediately preceding the grant date.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the DSU compensation totaled $281,249 and was recorded as share based compensation (Q1 2023 - $173,292).

The DSUs were classified as a derivative financial liability that should be measured at fair value, with changes in value recorded in profit or loss. The fair value of the DSUs was determined by the volume weighted average price on the TSXV for the last five trading days of each reporting period. As at March 31, 2024, the Company reassessed the fair value of the DSUs at $939,128 and recorded the amount as a DSUs liability (December 31, 2023 - $884,481).

12.RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The following amounts due to related parties are included in trade payables and accrued liabilities (Note 6).

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Directors and officers of the Company160,47593,795
​160,47593,795

These amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed terms of repayment.

(a)Related party transactions

As a result of the Financing Transactions on June 28, 2023 and December 14, 2023, Cymbria and certain other funds managed by EdgePoint (the “Financing Parties”) have acquired a total of 16,037,800 common shares of the Company, representing approximately 10.7% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares. The Financing Parties also acquired on closing an aggregate of 6,024,000 warrants with an expiration date of June 28, 2026 and an exercise price of $1.4375 which, if exercised, together with the shares acquired at closing would result in the Financing Parties holding approximately 14.2% of the shares in the aggregate (calculated on a partially-diluted basis). As the result of the closing of the Financing Transactions, the Financing Parties are now related parties of PNRL. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company paid interest of $519,206 to the Financing Parties (March 31, 2023 –Nil).

(b)Key management personnel is defined as members of the Board of Directors and senior officers.

Key management compensation was related to the following:

​​​​​
​March 31, 2024March 31, 2023
​​$​$
Management fees​777,809​802,074
Corporate and administration expenses110,40059,182
​888,209861,256
13.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company thoroughly examines the various financial instrument risks to which it is exposed and assesses the impact and likelihood of those risks. These risks may include interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk and currency risk. The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents and trade payables and accrued liabilities approximate their fair value due to their short-term nature. The fair value of the Term Loan, vehicle financing, DSU liability and provision for severance are based upon discounted future cash flows using discounted rates, adjusted for the Company’s own credit risk that reflect current market conditions. Such fair value estimates are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company might pay or receive in actual market transactions. The fair value of the DSUs is the closing price of the Company’s common shares at the end of each reporting period. Fair value measurements of financial instruments

are required to be classified using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of inputs in making the measurements. The levels of the fair value hierarchy are defined as follows:

Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3 – Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

On March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the fair value of cash and cash equivalents and DSUs is based on Level 1 measurements.

14.RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company’s exposure to market risk includes, but is not limited to, the following risks:

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company is not subject to significant changes in interest rates.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

Currency risk is risk that the fair value of future cash flows will fluctuate because of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. In addition, the value of cash and other financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies can fluctuate with changes in currency exchange rates.

The Company primarily operates in Canada, Barbados and Botswana and undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies such as United States dollar and Botswana Pula, and consequently is exposed to exchange rate risks. Exchange risks are managed by matching levels of foreign currency balances and related obligations and by maintaining operating cash accounts in non-Canadian dollar currencies.

Foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities which expose the Company to currency risk are disclosed below. The amount shown are those reported and translated into CAD at the closing rate.

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · Short-term exposure · Long-term exposure
​ · ​ · USD · BWP · ​ · BWP
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
March 31, 2024 · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
Financial assets257,5071,422,05960,851,427
Financial liabilities(1,314,806)(3,594,009)(844,587)
Total exposure(1,057,299)(2,171,950)60,006,840
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · Short-term exposure · Long-term exposure
​ · ​ · USD · BWP · ​ · BWP
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Financial assets2,576,180755,38654,082,922
Financial liabilities(501,458)(4,851,201)(3,508,714)
Total exposure2,074,722(4,095,815)50,574,208

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of net loss in relation to the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities and the USD/CAD exchange rate and BWP/CAD exchange rate, all other things being equal. It assumes a +/- 5% change of the USD/CAD and BWP/CAD exchange rates for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

If the CAD strengthened against the USD and BWP by 5%, respectively (December 31, 2023 –5 %), it would have had the following impact:

​​​​​​​​​
​ · Short-term exposure · Long-term exposure
​ · ​ · USD · BWP · Total · BWP
​​$​$​$​$
March 31, 2024​(52,865)​(108,598)​(161,462)​3,000,342
December 31, 2023103,736(204,791)(101,055)2,528,710

If the CAD weakened against the USD and BWP by 5%, respectively (December 31, 2023 –5 %), it would have had the following impact:

​​​​​​​​​
​ · Short-term exposure · Long-term exposure
​ · ​ · USD · BWP · Total · BWP
​​$​$​$​$
March 31, 2024​52,865​108,598​161,462​(3,000,342)
December 31, 2023(103,736)204,791101,055(2,528,710)

The higher foreign currency exchange rate sensitivity in profit at March 31, 2024 compared with December 31, 2023 is attributable to increased balances in financial assets and liabilities and fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, BWP and USD in relation to CAD.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The credit risk is primarily associated with liquid financial assets. The Company limits exposure to credit risk on liquid financial assets by holding cash at highly-rated financial institutions.

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company manages the liquidity risk inherent in these financial obligations by regularly monitoring actual cash flows to annual budget which forecast cash and expected cash availability to meet future obligations.

The Company will defer discretionary expenditures, as required, in order to manage and conserve cash required for current liabilities.

The following table shows the Company’s contractual obligations as at March 31, 2024:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · Less than · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · ​ · 1 year · ​ · 1 - 2 years · ​ · 2 - 5 years · ​ · Total
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Trade payables and accrued liabilities​3,756,692——3,756,692
Vehicle financing​95,05495,05421,176211,284
Term Loan​2,088,2352,088,23521,404,41225,580,882
Lease liabilities​1,319,863——1,319,863
​​7,259,8442,183,28921,425,58830,868,721

Deferred share units liability and provision for leave and severance are not presented in the above liquidity analysis as management considers it is not practical to allocate the amounts into maturity groupings.

Capital Risk Management

The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern, so that adequate funds are available or are scheduled to be raised to meet its ongoing administrative and operating costs and obligations. This is achieved by the Board of Directors’ review and ultimate approval of budgets that are achievable within existing resources, and the timely matching and release of the next stage of expenditures with the resources made available from capital raises and debt funding from related or other parties. In doing so, the Company may issue new shares, restructure or issue new debt.

The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements imposed by a regulator or a lending institution.

In the management of capital, the Company includes the components of equity and debt (vehicle financing, lease liabilities and Term Loan), net of cash.

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · March 31, 2024 · December 31, 2023
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Shareholder's equity (deficit)​650,8819,745,686
Vehicle financing​211,284236,124
Lease liabilities​1,319,8631,611,143
Term Loan​18,197,32717,956,423
​​20,379,35529,549,376
Cash​(9,366,821)(19,245,628)
​​11,012,53410,303,748
15.SEGMENTED INFORMATION

The Company operates inone reportable operating segment being that of the acquisition, exploration and evaluation of mineral properties inthree geographic segments being Botswana, Barbados and Canada. The Company’s geographic segments are as follows:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · March 31, 2024 · December 31, 2023
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Current assets · ​
Canada​7,706,41815,894,177
Barbados​2,090,445104,024
Botswana​2,039,5524,892,707
Total​11,836,41520,890,908
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · March 31, 2024 · December 31, 2023
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Property, plant and equipment · ​
Canada​8,2918,726
Botswana​8,118,0438,479,773
Total​8,126,3348,488,499
​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · March 31, 2024 · December 31, 2023
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Exploration and evaluation assets · ​
Botswana​8,495,7308,594,798
16.CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

There are no environmental liabilities associated with the Selebi Assets and the Selkirk Assets as at the acquisition dates as all liabilities prior to the acquisitions are the responsibility of the sellers, BCL and TNMC, respectively. The Company has an obligation for the rehabilitation costs arising subsequent to the acquisitions. As of March 31, 2024, management is not aware of or anticipating any contingent liabilities that could impact the financial position or performance of the Company related to its exploration and evaluation assets.

The Company’s exploration and evaluation assets are affected by the laws and environmental regulations that exist in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. It is not possible to estimate the future contingent liabilities and the impact on the Company’s operating results due to future changes in Company’s exploration and development of its projects or future changes in such laws and environmental regulations.

17.GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Details of the general and administrative expenses are presented in the following table:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · March 31, 2024 · March 31, 2023
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Management fee​777,809802,074
Advisory and consultancy​27,1344,585
Consulting fees​44,86283,695
General office expenses​318,889428,386
Filing fees​23,95557,715
Investor relationships​137,704105,109
Professional fees​210,969152,607
Salaries and benefits​183,8737,271
Insurance​140,058215,970
Total​1,865,2531,857,412
18.SPARE PARTS

Details of the movements in relation to spare parts are presented in the following table:

​ · ​ · ​ · ​ · ​
​ · March 31, 2024 · December 31, 2023
​ · ​ · $ · ​ · $
Spare parts, beginning of the period​212,135—
Additions​1,065,539212,135
Utilization​(98,733)—
Spare parts, end of the period​1,178,941212,135

Spare parts relate to spares to drilling equipment and underground equipment located at the mines in Botswana which are critical for the continued operations of the mines in the event that certain components become worn or inoperable. Spare parts are held in reserve at the mine site and consumed when placed into service.

19.SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On June 14 and June 21, 2024, the Company closedtwo tranches of a non-brokered private placement offering of units of the Company, pursuant to which the Company issued a total of 35,256,409 Units at a price of C$0.78 per Unit for gross proceeds of approximately C$27.5 million.

Each Unit is comprised of one common share of the Company and one common share purchase warrant of the Company (each, a “Warrant”). Each Warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire one common share at an exercise price of $1.10 per common share for a period of 5 years, subject to acceleration as described herein. If, at any time prior to the expiry date of the Warrant, the volume-weighted average trading price of the common shares of the Company on the TSX Venture Exchange (the “Exchange”) (or such other principal exchange or market where the common shares are then listed or quoted for trading) is at least C$2.00 per common share for a period of 20 trading days, the Company may, at its option, elect to accelerate the expiry date to a date (the “Accelerated Expiry Date”) that is not less than 30 days following the date that the Company provides written notice to the holders of the Warrants of the Accelerated Expiry Date.

In connection with the private placement, The Company issued an aggregate 1,025,000 Units at a deemed issue price equal to C$0.78 per unit (comprised of 1,025,000 Common Shares and 1,025,000 non-transferable Warrants) to SCP Resource Finance LP and paid Fort Capital an advisory fee of C$250,000, in each case in consideration for providing certain advisory services to the Company.

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