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NORTHERN OIL & GAS, INC.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 26, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 26, 2026

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NOG$23.41+2.3%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a) Documents filed as part of this Report:

1Financial Statements See Index to Financial Statements on page F-1.
2Financial Statement SchedulesAll schedules have been omitted because they are either not applicable, not required or the information called for therein appears in the financial statements or notes thereto.

(b) Exhibits:

Exhibit No.DescriptionReference
2.1*Acquisition and Cooperation Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2024, by and between SM Energy Company and Northern Oil and Gas, Inc.Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to SM Energy Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-31539) filed with the SEC on June 28, 2024
2.2*Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2024, by and among XCL AssetCo, LLC, XCL Marketing, LLC, Wasatch Water Logistics, LLC, XCL Resources, LLC and XCL SandCo, LLC, as seller, SM Energy Company, as purchaser, and Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. (solely for the purposes of ratifying certain provisions therein)Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to SM Energy Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-31539) filed with the SEC on June 28, 2024
2.3*Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December 5, 2025, by and among Antero Resources Corporation, Antero Minerals LLC and Monroe Pipeline LLC, as sellers, and Infinity Natural Resources, LLC and Northern Oil and Gas, Inc., as buyersIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 8, 2025
2.4*Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December 5, 2025, by and among Antero Midstream LLC, Antero Water LLC and Antero Treatment LLC, as sellers, and Infinity Natural Resources, LLC and Northern Oil and Gas, Inc., as buyersIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 8, 2025
3.1Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. dated August 24, 2018Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 27, 2018
3.2Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. dated September 18, 2020Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 24, 2020
3.3Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. dated May 23, 2024Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on July 31, 2024
3.4Amended and Restated Bylaws of Northern Oil and Gas, Inc.Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 20, 2023
4.1Description of Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Capital StockFiled herewith
4.2Indenture, dated February 18, 2021, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (including Form of 8.125% Senior Note due 2028)Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 23, 2021
4.3First Supplemental Indenture, dated November 15, 2021, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trusteeIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 15, 2021
4.4Indenture, dated October 14, 2022, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (including Form of 3.625% Convertible Senior Note due 2029)Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 17, 2022
4.5First Supplemental Indenture, dated June 17, 2025, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trusteeIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 18, 2025
4.6Indenture, dated May 15, 2023, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (including Form of 8.750% Senior Note due 2031)Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 19, 2023
4.7Indenture, dated October 1, 2025, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (including Form of 7.875% Senior Note due 2033)Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 1, 2025
10.1Letter Agreement, dated July 21, 2017, by and between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Bahram AkradiIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 24, 2017
10.2Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 15, 2018, among Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and the holders party theretoIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 18, 2018
10.3Registration Rights Agreement, dated September 17, 2018, between Pivotal Williston Basin, LP, Pivotal Williston Basin II, LP, and Northern Oil and Gas, Inc.Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 18, 2018
10.4Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 1, 2018, by and between WR Operating LLC and Northern Oil and Gas, Inc.Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 1, 2018
10.5#Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated December 29, 2023, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Nicholas O’GradyIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 5, 2024
10.6#Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated December 29, 2023, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Adam DirlamIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 5, 2024
10.7#Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated December 29, 2023, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Erik RomsloIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 5, 2024
10.8#Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated December 29, 2023, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Chad AllenIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 5, 2024
10.9#Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated December 29, 2023, between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and James EvansIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 5, 2024
10.10#Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 26, 2023
10.11#Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Time-Based Single Trigger) under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 18, 2019
10.12#Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Time-Based Double Trigger) under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 18, 2019
10.13#Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Performance-Based Employees) under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 18, 2019
10.14#Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Performance-Based Directors) under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 18, 2019
10.15#Form of 2022 Performance Equity Award Agreement under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 24, 2023
10.16#Form of December 2023 Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Compound Annualized TSR) under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 23, 2024
10.17#Form of December 2023 Performance-Based Share Appreciation Award Agreement under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 23, 2024
10.18#Form of December 2023 Time-Based Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 23, 2024
10.19#Form of December 2023 Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Relative TSR) under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on April 30, 2024
10.20#Form of August 2024 Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Compound Annualized TSR) under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on November 6, 2024
10.21#Form of August 2024 Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (Relative TSR) under the Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Equity Incentive PlanIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on November 6, 2024
10.22Purchase Agreement, dated June 12, 2025, by and between Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, as representative of the several other initial purchasers named in Schedule 1 thereto.Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 18, 2025
10.23Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2025, among Northern Oil and Gas, Inc., Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the lenders from time to time party theretoIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 10, 2025
10.24Form of Capped Call ConfirmationIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 17, 2022
10.25Form of Capped Call ConfirmationIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 18, 2025
19.1Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Insider Trading PolicyIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 19.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 20, 2025
23.1Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Deloitte & Touche LLPFiled herewith
23.2Consent of Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc.Filed herewith
24.1Powers of AttorneyFiled herewith
31.1Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Filed herewith
31.2Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Filed herewith
32.1Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Furnished herewith
97Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Clawback PolicyIncorporated by reference to Exhibit 97 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 23, 2024
99.1Report of Cawley, Gillespie & AssociatesFiled herewith
101.INSXBRL Instance DocumentFiled herewith
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema DocumentFiled herewith
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase DocumentFiled herewith
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase DocumentFiled herewith
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase DocumentFiled herewith
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase DocumentFiled herewith
104The cover page from Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, formatted in Inline XBRLFiled herewith

*Certain annexes, schedules and exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Company undertakes to furnish supplemental copies of any of the omitted annexes, schedules and exhibits to the SEC upon its request.

#Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this report.

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