TERAWULF INC.
For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 10, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 10, 2025
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ITEM 5. Other Information
Segment Reporting
The Company hastwo operating segments: “Digital Asset Mining,” consisting of providing hash computation services to a mining pool operator and “HPC Leasing,” consisting of providing high-density colocation services to third parties for HPC operations. The reportable segments are identified based on the types of services performed. The Company’s HPC Leasing operations met the criteria to be considered a new segment during the third quarter of 2025. The Digital Asset Mining segment generates revenue from operating owned digital infrastructure and computer equipment as part of a pool of users that process transactions conducted on one or more blockchain networks. In exchange for these services, the Company receives digital assets. The HPC Leasing segment generates revenue through lease agreements providing the right to use datacenter space and providing power delivery, physical security, and maintenance services.
The Company’s operations are evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision–making group (“CODM”), which is composed of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Technology Officer and Chief Strategy Officer, to assess performance and allocate resources. The CODM uses segment profit (loss) to evaluate performance and allocate resources. Segment profit (loss) is used to evaluate actual results against expectations, which are based on comparable prior results, and current budget. Segment profit (loss) is also used in deciding how profits and cash flows will be reinvested or otherwise deployed. No asset information for reportable segments is provided to the CODM as the CODM does not evaluate performance or allocate resources based on segment asset or liability information; accordingly, the Company has not presented a measure of assets by segment. The segments’ accounting policies are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company excludes certain operating expenses and other expenses from the allocations to operating segments.
Prior to the third quarter of 2025, the Company hadone segment, Digital Asset Mining, such that the CODM was regularly provided only with consolidated expense data, as presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The CODM managed this segment using consolidated net loss as the primary measure of performance. In the third quarter of 2025, the Company changed the composition of its reportable segments and, accordingly, has recast segment information for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 as presented below.
The following table presents revenue and segment profit (loss) by reportable segment for the periods presented (in thousands):
| Years Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Digital Asset Mining Segment | ||
| Digital asset mining revenue | $140,051 | $69,229 |
| Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation) | 62,608 | 27,315 |
| Operating expenses (including related party) | 7,583 | 4,889 |
| Digital asset mining segment profit | $69,860 | $37,025 |
| HPC Leasing Segment | ||
| HPC lease revenue | $— | $— |
| Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation) | — | — |
| Operating expenses (including related party) | 66 | — |
| HPC leasing segment profit (loss) | $(66) | $— |
The following table presents a reconciliation of the reportable segment profit to loss before income taxes and equity in net income of investee included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the years months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
| Years Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Reportable segment profit | $69,794 | $37,025 |
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 57,883 | 23,693 |
| Selling, general and administrative expenses – related party | 12,695 | 13,325 |
| Depreciation | 59,808 | 28,350 |
| Gain on fair value of digital assets, net | (2,200) | — |
| Realized gain on sale of digital assets | — | (3,174) |
| Impairment of digital assets | — | 3,043 |
| Loss on disposals of property, plant, and equipment, net | 17,824 | 1,209 |
| Operating loss | (76,216) | (29,421) |
| Interest expense | (19,794) | (34,812) |
| Loss on extinguishment of debt | (6,300) | — |
| Interest income | 3,927 | 231 |
| Loss before income tax and equity in net income of investee | $(98,383) | $(64,002) |
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