EAST WEST BANCORP INC
For the period ended Sep 30, 2024. Filed Nov 8, 2024.
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Sep 30, 2024 · Filed Nov 8, 2024
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Deposits and Other Sources of Fund
Deposits and Other Sources of Funding
Deposits are the Company’s primary source of funding, the cost of which has a significant impact on the Company’s net interest income and net interest margin. Additional funding is provided by short- and long-term borrowings, and long-term debt. See Item 2. MD&A — Risk Management — Liquidity Risk Managementin this Form 10-Q for a discussion of the Company’s liquidity management. The following table summarizes the Company’s sources of funds as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| September 30, 2024 · December 31, 2023 · Change | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ($ in thousands) | Amount | % | Amount | % | $ | % |
| Deposits: | ||||||
| Noninterest-bearing demand | $14,690,864 | 24% | $15,539,872 | 28% | $(849,008) | (5)% |
| Interest-bearing checking | 8,052,720 | 13% | 7,558,908 | 14% | 493,812 | 7% |
| Money market | 14,021,042 | 23% | 13,108,727 | 23% | 912,315 | 7% |
| Savings | 1,718,378 | 3% | 1,841,467 | 3% | (123,089) | (7)% |
| Time deposits | 23,217,111 | 37% | 18,043,464 | 32% | 5,173,647 | 29% |
| Total deposits | $61,700,115 | 100% | $56,092,438 | 100% | $5,607,677 | 10% |
| Other Funds: | ||||||
| BTFP borrowings | $— | —% | $4,500,000 | 97% | $(4,500,000) | (100)% |
| FHLB advances | 3,500,000 | 99% | — | —% | 3,500,000 | 100% |
| Long-term debt | 31,923 | 1% | 148,249 | 3% | (116,326) | (78)% |
| Total other funds | $3,531,923 | 100% | $4,648,249 | 100% | $(1,116,326) | (24)% |
| Total sources of funds | $65,232,038 | $60,740,687 | $4,491,351 | 7% | ||
Deposits
The Company’s strategy is to grow and retain relationship-based deposits to provide a stable and low-cost source of funding and liquidity. Accordingly, the Company offers a wide variety of deposit products to meet the needs of its consumer and commercial customers. As a result, we believe our deposit base is seasoned, stable and well-diversified.
Total deposits were $61.7 billion as of September 30, 2024, an increase of $5.6 billion or 10% from $56.1 billion as of December 31, 2023, primarily due to growth in time, money market, and interest-bearing checking deposits. Time deposits comprised 37% and 32% of total deposits as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Noninterest-bearing demand deposits comprised 24% and 28% of total deposits as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
The following table provides a breakdown of the Company’s deposits by segment and region as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
| Change | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ($ in thousands) | September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | $ | % |
| Deposits by segment/region: | ||||
| Consumer and Business Banking - U.S. (1) | $32,104,904 | $28,571,255 | $3,533,649 | 12% |
| Commercial Banking - U.S. (1) | 23,212,616 | 22,059,662 | 1,152,954 | 5% |
| Greater China (2) | 3,307,793 | 3,172,222 | 135,571 | 4% |
| Treasury and Other - U.S. (3) | 3,074,802 | 2,289,299 | 785,503 | 34% |
| Total deposits | $61,700,115 | $56,092,438 | $5,607,677 | 10% |
(1)Excludes deposits presented under Greater China - overseas branches.
(2)Deposits of our Hong Kong branch and China subsidiary, primarily a subset of Commercial Banking segment deposits.
(3)Treasury and Other segment deposits reflect wholesale, public funds, and brokered deposits, primarily managed by the Company’s Treasury department.
Uninsured deposits represent the portion of deposit accounts in U.S. offices that exceed the FDIC insurance limit. Management believes that presenting uninsured domestic deposits as reported on Schedule RC-OM item 2 of the Bank’s Call Report, with an adjustment to exclude collateralized andaffiliate deposits provides a more accurate view of the deposits at risk, given that collateralized deposits are secured, and affiliate deposits are not customer-facing and are eliminated in consolidation.
The following table summarizes the Company’s uninsured domestic deposit balances reported on Schedule RC-OM item 2 of the Bank’s Call Report as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, after certain adjustments:
| ($ in thousands) · September 30, 2024 · December 31, 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Uninsured deposits, per regulatory reporting requirements | $31,318,958 | $27,592,714 | |
| Less: Collateralized deposits | (4,999,876) | (4,631,047) | |
| Affiliate deposits | (418,632) | (491,992) | |
| Uninsured deposits, excluding collateralized and affiliate deposits | (a) | $25,900,450 | $22,469,675 |
| Total domestic deposits per Call Report | (b) | $58,906,507 | $53,486,990 |
| Uninsured deposits, excluding collateralized and affiliate deposits, ratio | (a) / (b) | 44% | 42% |
Additional information regarding the impact of deposits on net interest income, with a comparison of average deposit balances and rates, is provided in Item 2. MD&A — Results of Operations — Net Interest Incomein this Form 10-Q. See also the discussion of the impact of deposits on liquidity in Item 2. MD&A — Liquidity Risk Managementin this Form 10-Q.
Other Sources of Funding
The Company had $4.5 billion of BTFP borrowings outstanding as of December 31, 2023. These borrowings were repaid upon maturity during the first quarter of 2024.
The Company had $3.5 billion of FHLB advances as of September 30, 2024, compared with no FHLB advances as of December 31, 2023. FHLB advances as of September 30, 2024 had fixed and floating interest rates ranging from 3.87% to 5.07% with remaining maturities between six months and 2.2 years.
The Company’s long-term debt consists of junior subordinated debt, which qualifies as Tier 2 capital for regulatory capital purposes. During the first quarter of 2024, the Company redeemed approximately $117 million of junior subordinated debt. Refer to Note 10 — Short-Term Borrowings and Long-Term Debtto the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for additional information on the junior subordinated debt.
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