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MOODYS CORP DE

For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Feb 14, 2024.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2023 · Filed Feb 14, 2024

MCO$511.08+1.1%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Contents

Prospects for Growth

Moody’s believes that the overall long-term outlook remains favorable for continued growth from the offerings of both of our reportable segments.

Moody’s growth is influenced by a number of trends that impact financial information markets including:

Enablement of Gen AIHealth of the world’s major economiesDebt capital markets activityDisintermediation of credit marketsFiscal and monetary policy of governmentsExpansion of market for integrated data and analytics solutionsBusiness investment spending, including mergers and acquisitions

In an environment of increasing financial complexity and exponential risk, Moody’s expects to be well positioned to benefit from continued growth in global fixed-income market activity and more widespread use of credit ratings and integrated risk solutions. Moreover, pricing opportunities aligned with customer value creation and advances in technology present growth opportunities for Moody’s.

Over the last decade, Moody’s has leveraged the power of AI and ML to better serve our customer base. As an early adopter of Gen AI, Moody's expects to be well positioned to benefit from the capabilities of this groundbreaking technology, which will help our customers make better decisions by unlocking deeper, more integrated perspectives on risk. Through enablement of Gen AI, both internally and through certain strategic partnerships, we are in the process of evolving how we deliver insights on exponential risk to our customers.

Moody’s operations are subject to various risks, as more fully described in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors,” inherent in conducting business on a global basis.

MA Prospects for Growth

MA provides insights on the evolving risks of our customers and supports their ability to capitalize on related opportunities. Growth in MA is likely to be driven by landing new customers and expanding customer relationships across use cases over time. Our trusted and curated data is key in an environment that is increasingly using Gen AI, and we expect that the integration of our platforms will enable effective cross-selling of models, data and applications. MA's growth is also likely to be driven by quickly addressing new use cases and incorporating new risk data and analytics as needed.

Strategic growth drivers:

NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTSTRONG CUSTOMER RETENTION RATESCROSS-SELLING, UPGRADES & PRICINGCONTINUED SAAS TRANSITIONINCREASED DISTRIBUTION CAPACITY AND PRODUCTIVITY

20 MOODY'S 2023 10-K

Market growth drivers:

Customers need to understand a large range of interconnected and emerging risks. Our comprehensive solutions support the transformation underway across various industries due to:

Operational and reputational risksDigitization
Evolving regulatory environmentFluctuations in credit and financial markets
Climate changeGeopolitical risks

MIS Prospects for Growth

Strong secular trends should continue to provide long-term growth opportunities in MIS. Key growth drivers include:

Long-term Growth Building Blocks
Economic Expansion+Value Proposition+Developing Capital Markets
•GDP growth drives demand for debt capital to fund business investments•Refinancing needs support future supply•Proven rating accuracy and deeply experienced analysts•Mix of issuers and opportunistic issuance•Deepening participation in developing markets•Meeting customers’ evolving risk assessment demands, including Climate, Cybersecurity, and ESG

In addition to the factors noted above, growth in global fixed income markets in a given year is dependent on many macroeconomic and capital market factors including:

Interest ratesBusiness investment spendingCorporate refinancing needsMerger and acquisition activityIssuer financial healthConsumer borrowing levelsSecuritization activityExpansion of ratings coverageExpansion into emerging markets

Rating fees paid by debt issuers account for most of the revenue of MIS. Therefore, a substantial portion of MIS’s revenue is dependent upon the dollar-equivalent volume and number of ratable debt securities issued in the global capital markets. However, annual fee arrangements with frequent debt issuers, annual debt monitoring fees and annual fees from commercial paper and medium-term note programs, bank deposit ratings, insurance company financial strength ratings, mutual fund ratings, and other areas partially mitigate MIS’s dependence on the volume or number of new debt securities issued in the global fixed-income markets.

Within MIS, we remain firmly committed to ratings quality, timely and insightful research, and engagement with issuers and investors. During the last year, we further expanded our domestic ratings footprint into new domestic markets, with investments in new affiliates in Costa Rica and Vietnam. Additionally, the prominence of our Moody’s Local domestic rating business has grown significantly.

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.