FIRST BANCORP /PR/
For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 7, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 7, 2026
Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.
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Item 6. Exhibits
SIGNATURES
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly
Form 10-Q
(this “Form
10-Q”) contains
meaning of
Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “Securities Act”), and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange Act”),
which are subject to
the safe harbor created
by such sections. When
used in this Form
10-Q or future filings
by
First
(the
“Corporation,”
“we,”
“us,”
or
“our”)
with
the
U.S.
and
Exchange
Commission
(the
“SEC”),
in
the
Corporation’s press
releases or in other public or
stockholder communications made by
the Corporation, or in oral statements
made on
behalf
of
the
by,
or
with
the
of,
an
authorized
executive
officer
of
the
the
words
or
phrases
“would,”
“intends,”
“will,”
“expect,”
“should,”
“plans,”
“forecast,”
“anticipate,”
“look
forward,”
“believes,”
and
other
terms
of
similar meaning or import, or the
negatives of these terms or variations
of them, in connection with
any discussion of future operating,
financial or other performance are meant to identify “forward-looking
statements.”
The Corporation cautions readers
not to place undue reliance on
any such “forward-looking statements,” which
speak only as of the
date made
or,
with respect
to such
contained in
this Form
10-Q, the
date hereof,
and advises
readers that
any such
are not
guarantees of
future performance
and involve
certain risks,
uncertainties, estimates,
and
by us
difficult
to predict
.
Various
factors, some
are beyond
our
control,
could cause
actual results
to
differ materially from those expressed in, or implied
by, such forward-looking
statements.
Factors
that
could
cause
results
to
differ
materially
from
those
expressed
in,
or
implied
by,
the
forward-looking
statements include, but are not
limited to, risks described or
referenced in Part I, Item 1A,
“Risk Factors,” in the Corporation’s
Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (“the 2025
Annual Report on Form 10-K”), and the following:
the effect
of changes
in the
environment
and inflation
levels on
the level,
and performance
of the
liabilities, and
effects on
income, net
interest margin,
loan originations, deposit attrition, overall results of operations, and liquidity
position;
volatility
in
the
which
could
result
in,
among
other
things,
bank
deposit
runoffs,
constraints, and increased regulatory requirements and costs;
the effect of continued changes in the fiscal, monetary,
and trade policies and regulations of the United States (“U.S.”) federal
government, the
government and
other governments,
including those
determined by
the Board
of Governors
of
the Federal Reserve
System (the “Federal
Reserve Board”), the Federal
Reserve Bank of New
York
(the “FED”), the
Federal
Deposit
Insurance
(the
“FDIC”),
government-sponsored
housing
agencies
and
regulators
in
Puerto
Rico,
the
U.S., and
the U.S.
Virgin
Islands (the
“USVI”) and
British Virgin
Islands (the
“BVI”), that
may affect
the future
results of
the Corporation;
uncertainty as
to the
ability of
banking subsidiary,
FirstBank Puerto
Rico (“FirstBank”
or the
“Bank”), to
retain its core
deposits and
generate sufficient
cash flow through
its wholesale funding
sources, such as
securities sold under
to
repurchase,
Federal
Home
Loan
Bank
(“FHLB”)
advances,
and
certificates
of
deposit
(“CDs”),
which may require us to sell investment securities at a loss;
adverse changes
in general political
and economic
conditions in Puerto
Rico, the U.S.,
and the USVI
and the BVI,
in the interest
rate environment, unemployment
rates, market liquidity
and volatility,
trade policies, housing
absorption rates,
real
estate
markets,
and
U.S.
capital
markets,
which
may
affect
funding
sources,
loan
and
credit
market
prices
of
and
demand
for
the
products
and
services,
and which
may
reduce the Corporation’s revenues
and earnings and the value of the Corporation’s
assets;
the impact of
litigation or the
threat of litigation
or other dispute
resolutions,
including any adverse
settlements or judgments
against
the
and
the
resulting
costs,
negative
publicity
or
other
reputational
harm;
and
the
effects of asserted and unasserted claims and the extent of
available insurance coverage;
the impact
of government
financial assistance
for hurricane
recovery and
other disaster
relief on
economic activity
Rico, and the timing and pace of disbursements of funds earmarked for
disaster relief;
the ability
of the
FirstBank,
and
third-party
service providers
to identify
and prevent
cyber-security
incidents,
such
as
data
breaches,
ransomware,
malware,
“denial
of
service”
attacks,
“hacking,”
identity
theft,
and
state-
sponsored
cyberthreats,
and
the
of
and
response
to
any
incidents
that
occur,
which
may
result
in
misuse
or
misappropriation
of
confidential
or
proprietary
information,
disruption,
or
damage
to
our
systems
or
those
of
third-party
service providers on which we rely,
increased costs and losses and/or adverse effects
to our reputation;
general
competitive
factors
and
other
market
risks
as
well
as
the
implementation
of
or
planned
growth
opportunities,
risks,
uncertainties,
and
other
factors
or
events
related
to
any
acquisitions,
dispositions,
partnerships,
investments,
systems
conversions,
and
any
anticipated
efficiencies
or
other expected results related thereto;
uncertainty regarding
the implementation
debt restructuring
plan (“Plan
of Adjustment”
or “PoA”)
and the
revised fiscal
plan for Puerto
Rico, as
certified on
June 19, 202
(the “2026
Fiscal Plan”)
by the oversight
board established
by the Puerto Rico Oversight,
Management, and Economic Stability
Act (“PROMESA”), or any
revisions to it, on our
clients
and loan portfolios, and any potential impact of future economic or political
developments and tax regulations in Puerto Rico;
the
impact
of
changes
in
or
determinations
and
in
applying
those
and
of
forecasts of economic variables considered for the determination of
the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”);
the ability of FirstBank to realize the benefits of its net deferred tax assets;
the ability of FirstBank to generate sufficient cash flow to pay dividends
to the Corporation;
environmental, social, and governance (“ESG”) matters, including
our climate-related initiatives and commitments,
as well as
the impact and potential cost to us of any policies, legislation, or initiatives in opposition
to our ESG policies;
the impacts of natural
or man-made disasters, widespread
health emergencies, geopolitical
conflicts (including sanctions, war
or
armed
conflict,
such
as
the
ongoing
in
Ukraine,
ongoing
in
the
Middle
East,
such
as
the
war
in
Iran,
recent
in
South
America,
the
possible
expansion
of
such
in
surrounding
areas
and
geopolitical
consequences,
and
the
threat
of
from
neighboring
countries
in
our
region),
terrorist
attacks,
or
other
catastrophic
events,
impacts
of
such
events
on
general
and
on
the
regarding forecasts of economic variables;
the
risk
that
portions
of
the
losses in
the
debt
securities portfolio
are
determined
to
be
credit-related, resulting
in additional
charges to
the provision
losses on
and
the potential
for additional
that could
emerge
from further
downgrades of
the U.S.’s
Long-Term
Foreign-
Currency Issuer Default Rating and negative ratings outlooks;
the
impacts
of
legislative,
tax,
or
changes
or
changes
in
legislative,
tax,
or
priorities,
as
a
result
of
the
One
Big
Beautiful
Bill
Act,
signed
into
law
on
July
4,
2025,
the
in
staffing
at
U.S.
governmental agencies,
the effects of
U.S. federal government
shutdowns and political
impasses, and uncertainties
the U.S. debt ceiling and federal budget, on the Corporation’s
financial condition or performance;
the
risk
of
possible
failure
or
circumvention
of
the
internal
controls
and
and
the
risk
that
the
Corporation’s risk management
policies may not be adequate;
the risk that the FDIC may
further increase the deposit insurance
premium and/or require further special
assessments, causing
an additional increase in the Corporation’s
non-interest expenses;
any need to recognize impairments on the Corporation’s
financial instruments, goodwill, and other intangible assets;
the risk
impact
of the
of any
of these
uncertainties on
capital would
preclude
further
growth of FirstBank and preclude the Corporation’s
Board of Directors (the “Board”) from declaring dividends; and
uncertainty as
to whether
FirstBank will
be able
to satisfy
its regulators
regarding,
among other
things, its
asset
plans,
maintenance
of
capital
levels,
and
with
laws,
regulations
and
related
The
does
not
undertake
to
and
specifically
disclaims
any
to
update
any
“forward-looking
statements”
to
reflect
occurrences
or
unanticipated
events
or
circumstances
after
the
date
of
such
statements,
except
as
by
the
federal
securities laws.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(In thousands, except for share information)
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks
$
559,626
$
657,149
Money market investments:
Time deposit with another financial institution
1,000
Other short-term investments
Total money market investments
1,700
1,450
Available-for-sale debt securities, at fair value (amortized cost of
$
5,043,559
4,901,982
as of December 31, 2025; ACL of $
Held-to-maturity debt securities, at amortized
cost, net of ACL of $
as of December 31, 2025 (fair value of
$
228,667
262,055
233,645
264,563
43,552
44,753
Total investment securities
4,958,785
4,863,348
Loans held for investment, net of ACL of
$
245,039
249,037
as of December 31, 2025
Mortgage loans held for sale, at lower of
cost or fair value
15,474
16,697
Total loans, net
13,027,658
12,893,016
Accrued interest receivable on loans and
investments
70,663
71,351
Premises and equipment, net
128,680
126,920
Other real estate owned (“OREO”)
6,939
7,522
Deferred tax asset, net
142,041
149,012
38,611
38,611
3,022
3,458
303,510
321,055
Total assets
$
$
LIABILITIES
Non-interest-bearing deposits
$
5,548,697
$
5,549,416
Interest-bearing deposits
11,320,832
11,120,727
Total deposits
Long-term borrowings
200,000
290,000
Accounts payable and other liabilities
194,873
205,884
Total liabilities
17,264,402
17,166,027
Commitments and contingencies (See
Note 18)
(nil)
(nil)
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common stock, $
0.10
par value,
2,000,000,000
shares authorized;
223,663,116
shares issued;
shares outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and
156,618,996
shares outstanding as of December 31,
22,366
22,366
Additional paid-in capital
955,527
963,543
Retained earnings, includes legal surplus
reserve of $
262,534
as of each of June 30, 2026 and December
2,268,011
Treasury stock (at cost),
shares as of June 30, 2026 and
67,044,120
shares as of December 31, 2025
(932,505)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss,
net of tax of $
7,986
as of each of June 30, 2026 and December
(354,550)
Total stockholders’ equity
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
$
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Interest and dividend income:
Loans
$
244,902
$
242,573
$
486,423
$
483,905
Investment securities
37,839
23,720
70,537
47,248
Money market investments and interest-bearing cash accounts
4,969
11,897
10,599
24,102
Total interest and dividend income
287,710
278,190
567,559
555,255
Interest expense:
56,193
58,638
112,124
117,135
Short-term borrowings
Long-term borrowings
2,132
3,693
5,036
9,788
Total interest expense
58,579
62,331
117,472
126,999
229,131
215,859
450,087
428,256
Provision for credit losses - expense (benefit):
Loans and finance leases
15,958
20,381
33,128
45,218
Unfunded loan commitments
1,479
1,586
Debt securities
(104)
(81)
(108)
(45)
17,333
20,587
34,606
45,397
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
211,798
195,272
415,481
382,859
Non-interest income:
9,885
9,756
19,817
19,396
Mortgage banking activities
3,727
3,401
7,770
6,578
3,114
2,538
9,058
8,343
12,512
11,880
24,270
23,355
Other non-interest income
6,494
3,375
12,502
9,012
35,732
30,950
73,417
66,684
63,439
60,058
128,738
122,195
22,108
22,297
44,171
44,927
4,435
3,495
7,990
6,773
Professional service fees
13,116
11,609
26,028
23,095
6,071
5,712
12,255
11,590
2,167
2,235
4,225
4,471
Net gain on OREO operations
(842)
(591)
(1,779)
(1,720)
8,514
7,747
15,841
12,857
Communications
2,234
2,208
4,522
4,453
6,082
8,567
12,438
17,718
127,324
123,337
254,429
246,359
Income before income taxes
120,206
102,885
234,469
203,184
24,052
22,705
49,537
45,945
$
96,154
$
80,180
$
184,932
$
157,239
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
96,154
$
80,180
$
184,932
$
157,239
Net income per common share:
Basic
$
0.63
$
0.50
$
1.20
$
0.97
Diluted
$
0.62
$
0.50
$
1.19
$
0.97
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
$
96,154
$
80,180
$
184,932
$
157,239
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
Available-for-sale debt securities:
Net unrealized holding (losses) gains on debt securities
(1)
(7,731)
41,205
125,266
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the period, net of tax
(7,731)
41,205
125,266
Total comprehensive income
$
88,423
$
121,385
$
171,033
$
282,505
(1)
Net unrealized holding
(losses) gains on
securities have no
tax effect because
securities are either
tax-exempt, held by
an International Banking
Entity (“IBE”), or
have a full
deferred tax asset
valuation allowance.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Cash flows from operating activities:
$
184,932
$
157,239
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
Depreciation and amortization
8,281
8,809
Amortization of intangible assets
2,432
Provision for credit losses
34,606
45,397
Deferred income tax expense
6,971
1,584
Stock-based compensation
6,424
5,878
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments
(389)
(240)
Net gain on disposals or sales, and impairments of premises
and equipment and other assets
(657)
Net gain on sales of loans and loans held for sale valuation
(3,337)
(2,230)
Net accretion of discounts, premiums, and deferred loan fees
and costs
(1,546)
(353)
Originations and purchases of loans held for sale
(81,260)
(85,836)
Sales and repayments of loans held for sale
86,319
93,508
Amortization of broker placement fees
Net (accretion) amortization of premiums and discounts on investment
(10,321)
1,630
Increase in accrued interest receivable
(4,205)
(2,605)
Decrease in accrued interest payable
(1,874)
(3,055)
Increase in other assets
(4,585)
(11,670)
Decrease in other liabilities
(6,863)
(7,151)
Net cash provided by operating activities
213,304
203,666
Cash flows from investing activities:
Net disbursements on loans held for investment
(189,758)
(194,164)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for investment
2,475
Proceeds from sales of repossessed assets
25,292
27,417
Purchases of available-for-sale debt securities
(1,552,658)
(404,332)
Proceeds from principal repayments and maturities of available-for-sale
1,419,012
580,359
Proceeds from principal repayments of held-to-maturity debt securities
33,535
10,767
Additions to premises and equipment
(10,208)
(4,093)
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment and other assets
Net redemptions of equity securities
1,162
6,901
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(272,800)
25,330
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
220,227
(299,298)
Repayments of long-term borrowings
(90,000)
(239,850)
Repurchase of outstanding common stock
(104,940)
(53,534)
Dividends paid on common stock
(63,064)
(59,019)
Net cash used in financing activities
(37,777)
(651,701)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(97,273)
(422,705)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
658,599
1,159,415
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
561,326
$
736,710
Cash and cash equivalents include:
Cash and due from banks
$
559,626
$
735,384
Money market investments
1,700
1,326
$
561,326
$
736,710
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
Common Stock
$
22,366
$
22,366
$
22,366
$
22,366
Additional Paid-In Capital:
952,773
957,380
963,543
964,964
Stock-based compensation expense
2,501
2,139
6,424
5,878
(82)
(14,775)
(11,356)
955,527
959,629
955,527
959,629
Retained Earnings:
2,325,256
2,086,276
2,268,011
2,038,812
96,154
80,180
184,932
157,239
Dividends on common stock ($
0.20
per share and $
0.18
per share for the quarters ended
June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively; $
0.40
per share and $
0.36
per share for the
six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively)
(31,016)
(29,035)
(62,549)
(58,630)
2,137,421
2,137,421
Treasury Stock (at cost):
(972,438)
(804,185)
(932,505)
(790,350)
Common stock repurchases (See Note 10)
(50,314)
(28,376)
(104,940)
(53,534)
14,775
11,356
(335)
(110)
(335)
(143)
(832,671)
(832,671)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, net
of tax:
(360,718)
(482,495)
(354,550)
(566,556)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
(7,731)
41,205
125,266
(441,290)
(441,290)
Total stockholders’ equity
$
$
1,845,455
$
$
1,845,455
INDEX TO NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PAGE
Note 1 –
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Note 2 –
Debt Securities
Note 3 –
Loans Held for Investment
Note 4
–
Allowance for Credit Losses for Loans and Finance Leases
Note 5 –
Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”)
Note 6 –
Note 7 –
Borrowings
Note 8 –
Earnings per Common Share
Note 9 –
Stock-Based Compensation
Note 10 –
Stockholders’ Equity
Note 11 –
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Note 12 –
Employee Benefit Plans
Note 13 –
Income Taxes
Note 14
–
Note 15
–
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Note 16 –
Segment Information
Note 17 –
Supplemental Statements
of Cash Flows Information
Note 18 –
Regulatory Matters, Commitments, and Contingencies
Note 19 –
First BanCorp. (Holding Company Only) Financial Information
STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – BASIS
OF PRESENTATION AND
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
The
(unaudited)
for
the
quarter
and
period
ended
June
30,
(the
“unaudited
consolidated financial
statements”) of
(the “Corporation”)
have been
prepared in
conformity with
the accounting
stated
in
the
Audited
for
the
fiscal
year
ended
31,
(the
“audited
consolidated financial
statements”) included
in the
2025 Annual
Form 10-K,
as updated
by the
information contained
in this
report.
Certain
and
note
normally
in
the
prepared
in
with
accepted accounting principles in the United States of America
(“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted from these statements pursuant
to
the
rules
and
regulations
of
the
SEC
and,
accordingly,
these
should
be
read
in
conjunction
with
the
audited
consolidated financial statements, which are included in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. All adjustments (consisting only of normal
recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management,
necessary for a fair presentation of the statement of
financial position, results
of operations and cash flows
for the interim periods have
been reflected. All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions
have been
eliminated in consolidation. The Corporation evaluates subsequent events through
the date of filing with the SEC.
The results
of operations
for the
are not
necessarily indicative
of the
results to
be
for the
entire year.
Adoption of New Accounting Requirements
Standard
Description
Effective Date
Effect on the financial statements
Accounting Standards
Update (“ASU”) 2025-05,
“Financial Instruments –
Credit Losses (Topic 326):
Measurement of Credit
Losses for Accounts
Receivable and Contract
Assets”
In July 2025, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU
2025-05, which provides a practical
expedient for current accounts receivable
and current contract assets accounted for
pursuant to ASC Topic 606. Such practical
expedient, if elected, allows an entity to
assume that current economic conditions as
of the reporting date remain unchanged over
their remaining lives.
Effective for annual reporting
periods beginning after December
15, 2025, and interim reporting
periods within those annual
reporting periods. Prospective
application is required.
Although ASU 2025-05 became
effective during the first quarter of
2026, the adoption of this ASU did
not have an impact on the
Corporation’s financial position or
results of operations, as the
Corporation did not elect the
practical expedient provided therein.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet
Effective or Not Yet
Adopted
For issued accounting
standards not yet effective
or not yet adopted,
see Note 1 –
“Nature of Business and
Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies,” to the audited consolidated financial statements included
in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
NOTE 2 – DEBT SECURITIES
Available-for-Sale
Debt Securities
The amortized
cost, gross
unrealized gains
and losses,
ACL, estimated
fair value,
and weighted-average
yield of
debt securities by contractual maturities as of June 30, 2026 and
December 31, 2025 were as follows:
(1)
Gross Unrealized
ACL
(2)
Gains
Losses
U.S. Treasury securities:
$
497,206
$
$
$
$
497,175
3.70
U.S. government-sponsored entities (“GSEs”) obligations:
321,762
4,750
317,013
1.04
424,226
11,660
412,595
2.40
14,996
14,858
4.75
6,214
6,165
4.00
(3)
2,617
1,610
United States and Puerto Rico government obligations
1,267,021
17,337
1,249,416
2.60
Mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”):
2,347,131
265,126
2,082,936
1.93
U.S. Agencies collateralized mortgage
obligations (“CMOs”)
1,205,708
1,128
45,068
1,161,768
4.28
4,380
3,000
6.02
3,557,219
2,059
310,991
3,247,704
2.73
219,319
34,872
184,468
2.49
3,776,538
2,080
345,863
3,432,172
2.71
Total available-for-sale debt securities
$
5,043,559
$
2,114
$
363,200
$
$
2.68
(1)
Gross Unrealized
ACL
(2)
Gains
Losses
U.S. Treasury securities:
$
497,159
$
$
$
$
497,342
3.85
U.S. GSEs’ obligations:
402,352
4,659
397,710
0.92
500,025
16,114
483,916
1.45
14,996
14,985
4.75
6,547
6,501
3.97
(3)
2,700
1,620
United States and Puerto Rico government obligations
1,423,779
21,592
1,402,074
2.18
MBS:
2,401,704
2,360
256,589
2,147,475
1.80
833,330
4,123
39,299
798,154
3.95
5,072
1,361
3,266
5.92
3,240,106
6,483
297,249
2,948,895
2.36
U.S Agencies Commercial MBS
238,097
35,542
203,063
2.42
3,478,203
6,991
332,791
3,151,958
2.36
Total available-for-sale debt securities
$
4,901,982
$
7,196
$
354,383
$
$
2.31
(1)
Excludes accrued interest receivable on available-for-sale debt securities
that totaled $
11.4
9.4
million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively,
reported as part of accrued interest receivable
on loans and investment securities in the consolidated statements of financial condition, and excluded from the estimate of credit losses.
(2)
Includes $
189.8
million (amortized cost
- $
209.8
million) and $
230.2
million (amortized cost
- $
251.0
million) as of
and December 31,
2025, respectively,
that was pledged
at the FHLB
as collateral for
borrowings and letters of credit,
as well as $
2.6
billion (amortized cost - $
2.8
billion) and $
2.5
billion (amortized cost - $
2.7
billion) as of June 30, 2026
and December 31, 2025, respectively,
pledged as collateral for the
uninsured portion of government deposits. The secured parties are not permitted to sell or repledge the collateral.
(3)
Consists of a
residential pass-through MBS
issued by the
Puerto Rico Housing
Finance Authority ("PRHFA")
that is collateralized
by certain second
mortgages originated under
a program launched
by the Puerto
Rico
government in 2010 and is in nonaccrual status based on the delinquency status of the underlying second mortgage loans collateral.
Corporation purchased
approximately $
1.6
billion in
debt securities,
of
which $
811.7
U.S. agencies’
residential MBS
and debentures
with an
average yield
of
4.73
%; and
$
741.0
U.S. Treasury securities with an average yield
of
3.68
%.
The
tables
present
the
fair
value
and
gross
losses
of
the
debt
aggregated by
investment category
and length of
time that individual
securities have
been in a
continuous unrealized
loss position, as
of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The tables also include debt securities for
which an ACL was recorded.
Total
Losses
Losses
Losses
U.S. Treasury and U.S. GSEs’ obligations
$
461,244
$
1,824
$
531,975
$
14,808
$
993,219
$
16,632
1,610
(1)
1,610
MBS:
297,599
2,738
1,692,427
262,388
1,990,026
265,126
773,614
5,471
158,192
39,597
931,806
45,068
3,000
(1)
3,000
31,124
123,841
34,669
154,965
34,872
$
1,563,581
$
10,236
$
2,511,045
$
352,964
$
4,074,626
$
363,200
(1)
Unrealized losses do not include the credit loss component recorded
as part of the ACL. As of June 30, 2026, the PRHFA
bond and private label MBS had an ACL of $
0.3
$
0.6
Total
Losses
Losses
Losses
U.S. Treasury and U.S. GSEs’ obligations
$
91,584
$
$
796,505
$
20,730
$
888,089
$
20,830
1,620
(1)
1,620
MBS:
52,599
1,851,881
256,441
1,904,480
256,589
74,773
170,490
38,897
245,263
39,299
3,266
1,361
(1)
3,266
1,361
2,810
138,412
35,392
141,222
35,542
$
221,766
$
$
2,962,174
$
353,583
$
3,183,940
$
354,383
(1)
Unrealized losses do
not include the credit
loss component recorded
as part of the
ACL. As of December
31, 2025, the PRHFA
bond and private
label MBS had an
ACL of $
0.3
million
and $0.5 million, respectively.
Assessment for Credit Losses
expects no
credit losses on
issued by
U.S. government
agencies, U.S.
GSEs and
the U.S. Treasury
given the explicit
and implicit guarantees
provided by the
U.S. federal government.
Because the decline
in fair value
is attributable to
interest rates, and
not credit quality,
and because, as
did not have
the intent to
sell these
debt securities and determined
that it was likely that
it will not be required
to sell these securities before
their anticipated recovery,
the
does
not
consider
impairments
on
these
to
be
credit
related.
The
credit
loss
was
concentrated mainly on private label
MBS and on the Puerto Rico
government debt security,
for which credit losses are evaluated
on a
quarterly basis.
table presents
a roll-forward
of the ACL
on available-for-sale
by major
security type
for the quarters
MBS
Total
MBS
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
Provision for credit losses – expense (benefit)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(12)
(12)
ACL on available-for-sale debt securities
$
$
$
$
$
$
MBS
Total
MBS
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
(16)
(8)
(8)
(24)
(24)
ACL on available-for-sale debt securities
$
$
$
$
$
$
Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities
The
cost,
gross
gains
and
losses,
fair
value,
ACL,
yield
and
maturities of held-to-maturity debt securities as of June 30, 2026
and December 31, 2025 were as follows:
(1) (2)
Gross Unrecognized
Gains
Losses
ACL
$
1,098
$
$
$
1,096
$
4.75
44,627
45,002
7.34
10,501
11,089
4.52
14,870
15,147
7.16
Total Puerto Rico municipal bonds
71,096
1,486
72,334
6.85
MBS:
83,383
3,253
80,130
4.01
19,962
19,370
3.42
103,345
3,845
99,500
3.90
59,683
2,850
56,833
1.94
163,028
6,695
156,333
3.18
$
234,124
$
1,486
$
6,943
$
228,667
$
4.30
(1) (2)
Gross Unrecognized
Gains
Losses
ACL
$
1,044
$
$
$
1,083
$
4.94
53,265
1,916
55,050
7.05
10,376
10,870
4.78
14,870
14,886
7.46
Total Puerto Rico municipal bonds
79,555
2,633
81,889
6.81
MBS:
89,798
2,245
87,553
3.99
21,653
21,261
3.40
111,451
2,637
108,814
3.87
72,944
2,943
70,001
2.13
184,395
5,580
178,815
3.19
Other
1,346
1,351
6.87
$
265,296
$
2,638
$
5,879
$
262,055
$
4.29
(1)
Excludes accrued interest receivable on
held-to-maturity debt securities that totaled $
2.8
3.2
million as of June 30, 2026
and December 31, 2025, respectively,
reported as part of accrued interest
on loans and investment securities in the consolidated statements of financial condition, and excluded from the estimate of credit losses.
(2)
Includes $
121.1
million (fair
value -
$
119.1
million) and
$
153.0
million (fair
value -
$
150.9
million) as
of June
that serves
as collateral
for the
uninsured portion
of
government deposits. The secured parties are not permitted to sell or repledge the collateral.
The
tables
present
the
debt
securities’
fair
value
and
gross
losses,
aggregated by
category and
length of
time that
individual securities
had been
in a
continuous unrecognized
loss position,
as of
June
30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, including debt securities for which
an ACL was recorded:
Total
Losses
Losses
Losses
Puerto Rico municipal bonds
$
$
$
17,302
$
$
17,302
$
MBS:
13,546
66,584
3,049
80,130
3,253
19,370
19,370
56,833
2,850
56,833
2,850
$
13,546
$
$
160,089
$
6,739
$
173,635
$
6,943
Total
Losses
Losses
Losses
Puerto Rico municipal bonds
$
$
$
21,460
$
$
21,460
$
MBS:
U.S Agencies MBS
87,553
2,245
87,553
2,245
21,261
21,261
70,001
2,943
70,001
2,943
$
$
$
200,275
$
5,879
$
200,275
$
5,879
The
classifies
the
debt
into
the
major
types:
MBS
issued
or
guaranteed by
GSEs and
underlying collateral
and Puerto
Rico municipal
bonds. The
Corporation does
not recognize
an ACL
for MBS
issued or guaranteed by GSEs since they are highly rated by major rating agencies and have a long history of no credit losses. In the case of
municipal bonds,
determines the
ACL based
on the
product of
a cumulative
probability of
default and
loss-
given default, and the amortized cost basis of the bonds over their remaining expected life as described in Note 1 – “Nature of Business and
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to the audited financial
statements included in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The
table
the
in
the
ACL
for
debt
for
the
and
periods
ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
$
$
Provision for credit losses - benefit
(162)
(78)
(1)
$
$
Beginning Balance
$
$
Provision for credit losses - benefit
(254)
(37)
(1)
$
$
(1) Mostly related to Puerto Rico municipal bonds.
Credit Quality Indicators:
The
debt
of
GSEs’
MBS,
for
which
the
expects
no
credit
losses,
and
financing arrangements
government issued
in bond form
,
which are
accounted for as
securities but
are underwritten
as loans
with
features
that
are
found
in
loans.
Accordingly,
the
monitors
the
credit
quality
of
these
bonds through
the use
of internal
credit-risk ratings,
which
updated
on a
basis. The
a government
bond as
a criticized
asset if
its risk
rating
is Special
Mention,
Substandard,
Doubtful, or
Loss. Government
bonds that do not meet the criteria
for classification as criticized assets are
considered to be Pass-rated securities. For
the definitions of
the internal-credit ratings,
see Note 2
— “Debt Securities,”
in the 2025
Form 10-K.
Loan Review Group
reports to the Risk
Management Committee
and administratively to
the Chief Risk Officer.
It
performs
annual
reviews
of
the
Bank’s
loan
the
above-mentioned
bonds.
These
reviews assess
the accuracy
of loan
risk ratings
and compliance
with lending
policies and
procedures.
The monitoring
performed by
this
group
helps
credit
risk,
adherence
to
underwriting
and
the
effectiveness
of
credit
while
identifying any
deficiencies. Based on
its findings,
it recommends corrective
actions, as needed.
Results of the
credit process reviews
are reported to the Risk Management Committee.
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, all government bonds classified as held-to-maturity
were classified as Pass.
No
held-to-maturity debt
securities were
on nonaccrual
status, 90
days past
due and
still accruing,
or past
due as
of June
and
31,
A
is
to
be
past
due
once
it
is
days
contractually
past
due
under
the
terms
of
the
agreement.
NOTE 3 – LOANS HELD FOR INVESTMENT
The
following table
provides information
about
the
loan
for
investment by
portfolio segment
and
disaggregated by
geographic locations
as of the indicated
dates:
As of December 31,
Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands region:
$
2,392,272
$
2,377,604
201,711
263,640
1,819,439
1,763,927
Commercial and Industrial (“C&I”) loans
2,602,654
2,519,002
3,655,151
3,703,019
$
10,671,227
$
10,627,192
Florida region:
$
534,895
$
530,698
2,919
1,928
817,913
790,325
6,335
5,857
$
$
Total:
$
$
204,630
265,568
(1)
(2)
ACL on loans and finance leases
(245,039)
(249,037)
Loans held for investment, net
$
$
(1)
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, includes $
880.1
887.5
million, respectively, of commercial loans that were secured by real estate and for
which the primary source of repayment at origination was
not dependent upon such real estate.
(2)
Includes accretable fair value net purchase discounts of $
17.2
18.4
million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Various
loans were
assigned as
collateral for
borrowings, government
deposits, certain
time deposits
accounts, and
related unused
commitments. The
carrying value
pledged as
collateral amounted
to $
5.7
of each
of June
31, 2025. As of each of June 30, 2026 and December
31, 2025, loans pledged as collateral include $
2.1
billion that were pledged at the
FHLB
as
for
borrowings
and
letters
of
credit;
$
3.3
billion
pledged
as
to
secure
at
the
FED
Window
as
of
June
30,
2026,
to
$
3.4
billion
as
of
31,
2025;
$
78.5
million
pledged
to
secure
as
collateral for the uninsured
portion of government deposits
as of June 30, 2026,
126.1
million as of December 31,
2025;
and $
111.5
million pledged
to secure certain
time deposits accounts
as of June
30, 2026, compared
to $
111.2
.
aging of
the loan
for investment,
as well
as information
about nonaccrual
loans with
no ACL,
by
portfolio classes as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:
Days Past Due and Accruing
Current
(1)
30-59
60-89
90+
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
Total loans held
Loans with no
ACL
(6)
Residential mortgage loans, mainly secured by first mortgages:
FHA/VA government-guaranteed
loans
(1)
(2) (4)
$
71,325
$
$
2,373
$
12,920
$
$
86,618
$
(1) (3) (5)
2,784,351
27,996
4,792
23,410
2,840,549
199,167
5,463
204,630
(1) (3)
2,624,604
4,901
7,067
4,769
(5)
3,778,552
4,670
1,342
41,053
12,020
1,948,401
58,140
10,179
11,486
2,028,206
859,186
13,629
2,598
3,573
878,986
324,876
4,308
2,284
1,216
332,684
265,680
3,506
2,464
5,521
277,171
138,412
3,226
1,504
1,297
144,439
Total loans held for investment
$
12,994,554
$
92,380
$
50,988
$
24,736
$
94,565
$
$
18,277
(1)
delinquency policy and
consistent with the
instructions for the
preparation of the
Consolidated Financial
Statements for Bank
Holding Companies (FR
Y-9C)
required by
the Federal
Reserve Board, residential mortgage, commercial mortgage,
and construction loans are considered past due when
the borrower is in arrears
on two or more monthly payments.
Federal Housing Authority (“FHA”)/U.S.
Department of Veterans Affairs
(“VA”) government-guaranteed loans, conventional residential mortgage
loans, and commercial mortgage loans past due 30-59 days, but less than two payments in arrears, as of
2026 amounted to $
7.3
million, $
49.5
million, and $
0.7
(2)
It is the
Corporation’s policy
to report delinquent
FHA/VA
government-guaranteed residential mortgage
loans as past-due
loans 90 days
and still accruing
as opposed to
nonaccrual loans. The
accruing interest on these loans until they
have passed the 15-month delinquency mark, taking
into consideration the FHA interest curtailment process. These
balances include $
3.6
million of residential mortgage loans
guaranteed by the FHA that were over 15 months delinquent as of June 30, 2026.
(3)
Includes purchased credit deteriorated (“PCD”) loans previously accounted
for under ASC Subtopic 310-30 for
which the Corporation elected to treat pools of
these loans as single assets both at the
time of adoption of
current expected
credit loss
(“CECL”) methodology on
January 1, 2020
and on an
ongoing basis for
credit loss measurement.
These loans
will continue to
be excluded
from nonaccrual loan
statistics as long
as the
Corporation can reasonably estimate
the timing and amount
of cash flows expected
to be collected on
the loan pools. The
portion of such loans
contractually past due 90 days
or more, amounting to
$
3.6
June 30, 2026 ($
3.1
million conventional residential mortgage loans and $
0.5
million commercial mortgage loans), is presented in the loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing category in the table above.
(4)
Included
rebooked
loans,
which were
previously pooled
into
Government National
Mortgage Association
(“GNMA”) securities,
amounting
to
$
4.6
of
- Under
the
GNMA program,
the
Corporation has the option but not
the obligation to repurchase loans that meet
GNMA’s
specified delinquency criteria. For accounting
purposes, these loans subject to the repurchase option
are required to be reflected
on the financial statements with an offsetting liability.
(5)
Nonaccrual loans in the Florida region amounted to $
21.7
million as of June 30, 2026, of which $
6.4
million were residential mortgage loans and $
15.3
million were C&I loans.
(6)
no
nonaccrual loans with no ACL in the Florida region as of June 30, 2026.
Days Past Due and Accruing
Current
(1)
30-59
60-89
90+
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
Total loans held
Loans with no
ACL
(6)
Residential mortgage loans, mainly secured by first mortgages:
FHA/VA government-guaranteed
loans
(1)
(2) (4)
$
70,781
$
$
2,163
$
15,776
$
$
88,720
$
(1) (3) (5)
2,758,359
25,985
6,069
29,169
2,819,582
260,032
5,536
265,568
(1) (3)
2,544,283
8,382
(5)
3,653,509
1,514
2,563
2,730
28,042
13,752
1,952,600
63,085
12,661
14,665
2,043,011
871,810
14,049
2,670
3,510
892,039
325,474
5,185
2,705
1,792
335,156
278,938
4,479
3,266
6,405
293,088
140,117
2,157
1,841
1,467
145,582
Total loans held for investment
$
12,855,903
$
90,610
$
54,367
$
31,913
$
92,563
$
$
16,391
(1)
delinquency policy
and consistent
instructions for
the preparation
of the
Consolidated Financial
Statements for
Bank Holding
Companies (FR
Y-9C)
required by
the Federal
Reserve Board, residential
mortgage, commercial mortgage,
and construction loans
are considered past
due when the
borrower is in
arrears on two
or more monthly
payments. FHA/VA
government-guaranteed loans,
conventional residential mortgage loans,
and commercial mortgage loans
past due 30-59 days,
but less than two payments
in arrears, as of
December 31, 2025 amounted to
$
8.7
million, $
59.1
million, and $
0.8
(2)
It is
policy to
report delinquent
FHA/VA
government-guaranteed residential
mortgage loans
as past-due
loans 90
days and
still accruing
as opposed
loans. The
accruing interest on these
loans until they have
passed the 15-month delinquency mark,
taking into consideration the
FHA interest curtailment process.
These balances include $
4.1
million of residential mortgage
loans
guaranteed by the FHA that were over 15 months delinquent as of December 31, 2025.
(3)
Includes PCD loans previously accounted for under ASC Subtopic 310-30 for which the Corporation elected to treat pools of these loans as single assets both at the time of adoption of CECL on January 1, 2020 and on an
ongoing basis for credit loss measurement. These loans will
continue to be excluded from nonaccrual loan statistics as long
as the Corporation can reasonably estimate the timing and
amount of cash flows expected to be
collected on the loan
pools. The portion of such
loans contractually past due 90
days or more, amounting to
$
4.8
million as of December
31, 2025 ($
3.9
million conventional residential mortgage loans
and $
0.9
million
commercial mortgage loans), is presented in the loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing category in the table above.
(4)
Include rebooked loans,
which were previously
pooled into GNMA
securities, amounting to
$
6.7
Under the GNMA
program, the Corporation
has the option
but not the
obligation to
repurchase loans that meet GNMA’s
specified delinquency criteria. For accounting purposes, these loans subject to the repurchase option are required to be reflected on the financial statements with an offsetting liability.
(5)
Nonaccrual loans in the Florida region amounted to $
11.3
million as of December 31, 2025, of which $
11.1
million were residential mortgage loans and $
0.2
million was a C&I loan.
(6)
no
nonaccrual loans with no ACL in the Florida region as of December 31, 2025.
When
a
loan
is placed
in
status,
any
accrued
but uncollected
income
is reversed
and
charged
against interest
income
and the
any net
deferred fees
is suspended.
The amount
of accrued
interest reversed
against interest
income
totaled $
0.8
1.5
million for the quarter and six-month
period ended June 30, 2026, respectively,
0.7
million
and $
1.6
million for the same periods in 2025, respectively.
For the quarter and six-month period ended June 30,
2026, interest income
on nonaccrual
loans amounted
to $
0.5
$
1.2
to $
0.4
$
0.7
million
for the same periods in 2025, respectively.
As of
June
30,
2026,
the recorded
on
loans collateralized
by
real
estate property
that
were in
the process
of foreclosure
to $
23.2
$
6.1
million of
FHA/VA
government-guaranteed
loans, and
$
2.7
million of
PCD loans
acquired prior
to the
adoption, on
January 1,
2020, of
CECL. The
Corporation commences
the
foreclosure
process on
residential real
estate loans
after
days of
have passed.
Foreclosure
procedures and
timelines
vary depending on whether the property is located
in a judicial or non-judicial state. Occasionally,
foreclosures may be delayed due to,
among other reasons, mandatory mediations, bankruptcy,
court delays, and title issues.
Credit Quality Indicators:
categorizes loans
into risk
categories based
on relevant
about the
ability of
the borrowers
to service
their debt
such as
current financial
information, historical
payment experience,
credit documentation,
public information,
and current
trends,
among
other
factors.
The
analyzes
non-homogeneous
loans,
such
as commercial
mortgage,
C&I,
and
construction loans individually
to classify the loans’ credit
risk. The Corporation
periodically reviews its commercial
loans
to
if
they
are
properly
classified.
The
frequency
of
these
reviews
will
depend
on
the
amount
of
the
aggregate
debt,
and
the
risk
rating
classification
of
the
obligor.
In
during
the
renewal
and
annual
review
process
of
applicable credit facilities,
the Corporation evaluates
the corresponding loan
grades. The Corporation
uses the same definition
for risk
ratings
as
those
described
for
bonds
accounted
for
as
debt
as
discussed
in
Note
“Debt
Securities,”
to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the 2025
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
For residential mortgage and consumer loans, the Corporation evaluates
credit quality based on its interest accrual status.
Based on
the most
recent analysis
performed, the
of commercial
loans by portfolio
classes and
by
origination
year based
on the
internal credit
-risk category
as of
gross charge
-offs for
2026 by
portfolio classes
and by
origination year,
and the
of commercial
loans by
classes based on the internal credit-risk category as of December 31, 2025,
were as follows:
As of
Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands Region
(1)
Prior
Loans
Total
Total
Pass
$
4,318
$
22,603
$
127,548
$
8,339
$
2,598
$
1,592
$
$
166,998
$
258,104
29,250
29,250
4,201
1,262
5,463
5,536
$
4,318
$
22,603
$
127,548
$
41,790
$
2,598
$
2,854
$
$
201,711
$
263,640
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Pass
$
134,341
$
211,274
$
300,803
$
216,348
$
325,936
$
603,910
$
8,546
$
1,801,158
$
1,741,159
3,257
3,512
3,588
14,355
14,769
19,180
$
134,341
$
211,529
$
300,803
$
220,019
$
325,936
$
618,265
$
8,546
$
1,819,439
$
1,763,927
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
C&I
Pass
$
375,982
$
469,523
$
248,119
$
122,864
$
234,214
$
303,053
$
777,023
$
2,530,778
$
2,440,152
1,618
36,745
38,363
40,643
1,671
27,548
4,051
33,513
38,207
$
375,982
$
471,194
$
248,126
$
124,613
$
234,319
$
330,601
$
817,819
$
2,602,654
$
2,519,002
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
As of
Florida Region
(1)
Prior
Loans
Total
Total
Pass
$
$
2,258
$
$
$
$
$
$
2,919
$
1,928
$
$
2,258
$
$
$
$
$
$
2,919
$
1,928
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Pass
$
49,080
$
163,586
$
75,051
$
25,749
$
178,165
$
252,982
$
43,259
$
787,872
$
771,997
11,932
11,932
17,307
18,109
18,328
$
49,080
$
175,518
$
75,051
$
25,749
$
195,472
$
253,784
$
43,259
$
817,913
$
790,325
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
C&I
Pass
$
98,931
$
252,870
$
288,099
$
148,742
$
119,705
$
108,196
$
192,070
$
1,208,613
$
1,154,271
14,898
10,894
4,248
15,321
$
98,931
$
252,870
$
298,993
$
148,742
$
119,705
$
108,375
$
196,318
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
As of
Total
(1)
Prior
Loans
Total
Total
Pass
$
4,318
$
24,861
$
128,209
$
8,339
$
2,598
$
1,592
$
$
169,917
$
260,032
29,250
29,250
4,201
1,262
5,463
5,536
$
4,318
$
24,861
$
128,209
$
41,790
$
2,598
$
2,854
$
$
204,630
$
265,568
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Pass
$
183,421
$
374,860
$
375,854
$
242,097
$
504,101
$
856,892
$
51,805
$
2,589,030
$
2,513,156
12,187
3,257
15,444
3,588
17,307
15,157
32,878
37,508
$
183,421
$
387,047
$
375,854
$
245,768
$
521,408
$
872,049
$
51,805
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
C&I
Pass
$
474,913
$
722,393
$
536,218
$
271,606
$
353,919
$
411,249
$
969,093
$
3,739,391
$
3,594,423
1,618
36,745
38,363
55,541
1,671
10,901
27,727
8,299
48,834
38,394
$
474,913
$
724,064
$
547,119
$
273,355
$
354,024
$
438,976
$
1,014,137
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
tables present the
amortized cost of
loans by portfolio
classes and by
origination year
accrual
status as
of June
30,
2026,
the gross
for the
2026 by
origination year,
and
the
amortized cost of residential mortgage loans by portfolio classes based on accrual
status as of December 31, 2025:
As of
Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands Region
(1)
Prior
Loans
Total
Total
$
$
$
$
1,175
$
$
82,655
$
$
85,300
$
87,635
$
$
$
$
1,175
$
$
82,655
$
$
85,300
$
87,635
$
122,517
$
234,292
$
174,037
$
150,595
$
137,799
$
1,470,678
$
$
2,289,918
$
2,271,925
16,047
17,054
18,044
$
122,517
$
234,331
$
174,677
$
150,595
$
138,127
$
1,486,725
$
$
2,306,972
$
2,289,969
Total
$
122,517
$
234,613
$
174,239
$
151,770
$
138,746
$
1,553,333
$
$
2,375,218
$
2,359,560
16,047
17,054
18,044
$
122,517
$
234,652
$
174,879
$
151,770
$
139,074
$
1,569,380
$
$
2,392,272
$
2,377,604
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
(1)
As of
Florida Region
(1)
Prior
Loans
Total
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
1,318
$
$
1,318
$
1,085
$
$
$
$
$
$
1,318
$
$
1,318
$
1,085
$
39,929
$
70,158
$
80,576
$
69,850
$
59,799
$
206,909
$
$
527,221
$
518,488
1,628
1,212
3,516
6,356
11,125
$
39,929
$
70,158
$
80,576
$
71,478
$
61,011
$
210,425
$
$
533,577
$
529,613
Total
$
39,929
$
70,158
$
80,576
$
69,850
$
59,799
$
208,227
$
$
528,539
$
519,573
1,628
1,212
3,516
6,356
11,125
$
39,929
$
70,158
$
80,576
$
71,478
$
61,011
$
211,743
$
$
534,895
$
530,698
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
(1)
As of
Total
(1)
Prior
Loans
Total
Total
$
$
$
$
1,175
$
$
83,973
$
$
86,618
$
88,720
$
$
$
$
1,175
$
$
83,973
$
$
86,618
$
88,720
$
162,446
$
304,450
$
254,613
$
220,445
$
197,598
$
1,677,587
$
$
2,817,139
$
2,790,413
1,628
1,540
19,563
23,410
29,169
$
162,446
$
304,489
$
255,253
$
222,073
$
199,138
$
1,697,150
$
$
2,840,549
$
2,819,582
Total
$
162,446
$
304,771
$
254,815
$
221,620
$
198,545
$
1,761,560
$
$
2,903,757
$
2,879,133
1,628
1,540
19,563
23,410
29,169
$
162,446
$
304,810
$
255,455
$
223,248
$
200,085
$
1,781,123
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
(1)
The
tables present
the
cost
of
loans
by
classes
and
by origination
year
accrual
status as of
the gross charge
-offs for
the six-month period
2026 by portfolio
classes and by
origination
year, and the amortized cost of consumer loans
by portfolio classes based on accrual status as of December 31, 2025:
As of
Total
(1)
Prior
Loans
Total
Total
$
301,217
$
530,076
$
448,119
$
323,884
$
232,582
$
180,842
$
$
2,016,720
$
2,028,346
1,431
1,448
2,246
2,481
3,797
11,486
14,665
Total auto loans
$
301,300
$
531,507
$
449,567
$
326,130
$
235,063
$
184,639
$
$
2,028,206
$
2,043,011
Charge-offs on auto loans
$
$
2,989
$
3,926
$
4,522
$
2,461
$
2,252
$
$
16,339
$
115,957
$
209,786
$
189,421
$
182,571
$
115,464
$
62,214
$
$
875,413
$
888,529
1,450
3,573
3,510
Total finance leases
$
115,957
$
209,995
$
189,949
$
183,418
$
116,003
$
63,664
$
$
878,986
$
892,039
Charge-offs on finance leases
$
$
$
1,189
$
1,546
$
1,238
$
1,159
$
$
5,588
$
68,463
$
95,651
$
68,907
$
56,033
$
32,871
$
9,543
$
$
331,468
$
333,364
1,216
1,792
Total personal loans
$
68,468
$
95,905
$
69,229
$
56,368
$
33,056
$
9,658
$
$
332,684
$
335,156
Charge-offs on personal loans
$
$
1,331
$
2,195
$
2,707
$
1,672
$
$
$
8,396
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
277,171
$
277,171
$
293,088
Total credit cards
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
277,171
$
277,171
$
293,088
Charge-offs on credit cards
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
9,432
$
9,432
$
43,722
$
43,460
$
22,230
$
14,226
$
5,958
$
3,775
$
9,771
$
143,142
$
144,115
1,297
1,467
Total other consumer loans
$
43,763
$
44,034
$
22,491
$
14,419
$
6,022
$
3,805
$
9,905
$
144,439
$
145,582
Charge-offs on other consumer loans
$
$
3,140
$
2,356
$
1,264
$
$
$
$
7,696
Total
$
529,359
$
878,973
$
728,677
$
576,714
$
386,875
$
256,374
$
286,942
$
3,643,914
$
3,687,442
2,468
2,559
3,621
3,269
5,392
17,572
21,434
Total consumer loans
$
529,488
$
881,441
$
731,236
$
580,335
$
390,144
$
261,766
$
287,076
$
$
Charge-offs on total consumer loans
$
$
7,902
$
9,666
$
10,039
$
5,838
$
4,071
$
9,670
$
47,451
(1)
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the balance of revolving loans
converted to term loans was
no
t material.
Accrued
on
loans
totaled
$
56.5
million
as
of
June
30,
($
58.7
million
as
of
31,
2025),
was
reported as part
of accrued interest receivable
on loans and
investment securities in
the consolidated statements
of financial condition,
and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.
The
tables
present
about
loans
that
were
individually
evaluated
for
purposes
of
determining the ACL as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:
Collateral Dependent Loans -
With Allowance
Collateral Dependent
Loans - With No
Related Allowance
Collateral Dependent Loans - Total
Related
Related
Residential mortgage loans:
$
20,641
$
1,448
$
$
20,641
$
1,448
4,201
5,157
16,914
16,914
12,020
12,020
$
24,842
$
2,045
$
29,890
$
54,732
$
2,045
Collateral Dependent Loans -
With Allowance
Collateral Dependent
Loans - With No
Related Allowance
Collateral Dependent Loans - Total
Related
Related
Residential mortgage loans:
$
22,919
$
1,233
$
$
22,919
$
1,233
4,321
5,277
4,454
19,009
23,463
13,753
13,753
$
31,694
$
1,990
$
33,718
$
65,412
$
1,990
The
for
and
loans consisted
of
single-family
properties,
and for
construction loans
consisted primarily
of office
buildings, multifamily
residential properties,
and
retail
establishments.
The
loan-to-value
coverage
for
loans
as
of
June
30,
was
%,
% as of December 31,
2025, primarily driven by
repayments on a C&I loan
in the Puerto Rico region
in the food retail
industry
with a
loan-to-value
ratio of
% and
a $
4.7
million outflow
collateral-dependent
loan
to a
commercial mortgage loan in the Puerto Rico region with a loan-to-value
ratio of
%.
Purchases and Sales of Loans
In
the
ordinary
course
of
business,
the
enters
into
securitization
and
whole
loan
sales
with
GNMA
and
GSEs,
such
as
Federal
National
Association
(“FNMA”)
and
Federal
Home
Loan
(“FHLMC”).
During
six
2025,
loans pooled
into GNMA
MBS amounted
to approximately
$
77.8
million
and $
86.2
for
which
the
a
net
gain
on
sale
of
$
4.3
million
and
$
3.0
Also,
during
the
first
six
months
of
and
2025,
the
sold
$
5.9
million
and
$
6.8
of
performing
loans
to
GSEs,
for
which
the
a
net
gain
on
sale
of
$
0.2
million
and
$
0.3
The Corporation’s continuing
involvement with the loans that it
sells consists primarily of servicing
the loans. In
the
agrees
to
loans
if
it
breaches
any
of
the
representations
and
warranties
in
the
sale
agreement. These
representations and
warranties are consistent
with the GSEs’
selling and servicing
guidelines (
i.e.
, ensuring that
the
mortgage was properly underwritten according to established guidelines).
For loans
pooled into
GNMA MBS,
the Corporation,
as servicer,
holds an
option to
repurchase individual
delinquent loans
issued
on or after
January 1, 2003,
when certain delinquency
criteria are met. This
option gives the
Corporation the unilateral
ability,
but not
the obligation, to
repurchase the delinquent
loans at par without
prior authorization from
GNMA. Since the
Corporation is considered
to
have
regained
control
over
the
loans,
it
is
to
recognize
the
loans
and
a
regardless of
its intent
to repurchase
the loans.
As of
2025, rebooked
GNMA delinquent
loans that
were included in the residential mortgage loan portfolio amounted
to $
4.6
6.7
During the first
six months of 2026
and 2025, the Corporation
repurchased, pursuant to
the aforementioned repurchase
option, $
1.2
million
and
$
1.0
of
loans
pooled
into
GNMA
MBS.
The
balance
of
these
loans
is
fully
guaranteed,
and the
risk of
loss related
to the
repurchased loans
is generally
limited to
the difference
between the
delinquent interest
payment advanced
to GNMA, which
is computed at
the loan’s
interest rate,
and the interest
payments reimbursed
by FHA, which
are
computed
at a
pre-determined
debenture
rate.
of GNMA
loans allow
the
among
other
things, to
acceptable
rates
on
GNMA
pools
and
remain
as
a
seller
and
servicer
in
good
standing
with
GNMA.
Historically, losses
on these repurchases of
GNMA delinquent loans have
been immaterial and no provision has
been made at the time
of sale.
Loan sales to FNMA and
FHLMC are without recourse
in relation to the future
performance of the loans.
risk of
loss
with
respect
to
these
loans
is
also
minimal
as
these
loans
are
performing
loans
with
documentation
deficiencies.
During
the
first
six
months
of
2026,
the
C&I
loan
participations
in
the
Florida
region
totaling
$
115.4
million, compared to $
72.7
million during the same period in 2025.
During
six
months
of
2025,
the
of
$
2.4
million
from
a
bulk
sale of
fully charged-off
finance
leases.
There
were no
significant sales
during
other than
sales of
conforming residential mortgage loans mentioned above.
Loan Portfolio Concentration
primary
lending area
is Puerto
Rico. The
banking subsidiary,
FirstBank, also
lends in
the USVI
and the BVI markets and
in the United States (principally
in the state of Florida).
Of the total gross loans held
for investment portfolio
of $
13.3
billion as of
credit risk concentration
was approximately
% in Puerto
Rico,
% in the
U.S., and
% in the
USVI and the BVI.
As
of
June
30,
2026,
the
had
$
305.7
million
in
loans
extended
to
the
Puerto
Rico
government,
its
and
public
to
$
215.5
million
as
of
31,
As
of
June
30,
2026,
$
236.8
million
of
loans
extended
to
in
Puerto
Rico
that
are
general
by
assigned
tax
revenues,
and $
18.7
million
of
loans which
are supported
by one
or
more
specific sources
of municipal
revenues. The
vast
majority
of
revenues
of the
in
the
loan
are
independent
of
budgetary
subsidies
by
the
Puerto
Rico
central
government.
These
are
by
law
to
levy
special
taxes
in
such
amounts
as
are
to
satisfy
the
payment
of
all
of
their
general
bonds
and
notes.
In
addition
to
loans
extended to
municipalities, the
exposure to
Rico government
as of
2026 included
$
8.6
a
loan granted to
an affiliate of
the Puerto Rico
Electric Power Authority
(“PREPA”)
and $
41.6
million in loans
to a public corporation
of the Puerto Rico government.
Moreover,
as of June 30, 2026, the outstanding balance of construction
loans funded through conduit financing structures to support
the
federal
of
Low-Income
Housing
Tax
Credit
(“LIHTC”)
combined
with
other
federal
to
$
75.0
million, compared
to $
92.4
The main objective
of these programs
is to spur
development in
new or
rehabilitated and
affordable rental
housing. PRHFA,
as program
subrecipient and
conduit issuer,
issues tax-exempt
obligations which
are acquired
by private financial
institutions and
are required
to co-underwrite
with PRHFA
a mirror
agreement for
the specific project loan to which the Corporation will serve as ultimate lender
,
but where the PRHFA will be the
lender of record.
In addition, as of
June 30, 2026, the Corporation
had $
64.8
million in exposure to
residential mortgage loans that
are guaranteed by
the PRHFA,
a government
instrumentality that
has been designated
as a covered
entity under PROMESA,
$
67.1
million
as
of
31,
loans
by
the
PRHFA
are
secured
by
the
and
the
guarantees serve to cover shortfalls in collateral in the event of a borrower default.
The Corporation also
has credit exposure
to USVI government entities.
had
$
144.2
loans to
USVI government
public corporations,
$
138.7
As of
all loans
were currently performing and up to date on principal and interest payments.
Loss Mitigation Program for Borrowers Experiencing
Financial Difficulty
The Corporation provides assistance to
its customers through a loss mitigation
program. Depending upon the
nature of a borrower’s
condition,
or
loan
through
this
program
are
provided,
as
well
as
other
of
individual
C&I,
mortgage,
construction,
and
loans.
The
may
also
modify
terms to comply with regulations regarding the treatment of certain bankruptcy
filings and discharge situations.
The
loan
granted
to
that
are
with
payment
delays
include the following:
Forbearance plans –
Payments of either interest
and/or principal are
deferred for a pre-established
period of time, generally
not
exceeding
six
months
in
any
given
year.
The
and/or
is
repaid
as
either
a
lump
sum
payment
at
maturity date or by extending the loan’s
maturity date by the number of forbearance months granted.
Payment
plans
–
Borrowers
are
allowed
to
pay
the
regular
monthly
payment
plus
the
pre-established
delinquent
amounts
during a period generally not exceeding
six months.
At the end of the payment plan, the
borrower is required to resume making
its regularly scheduled loan payments.
Trial
–
These
types
of
loan
are granted
for
loans
and
home
equity
lines of
credit. Borrowers
continue making reduced monthly
payments during the
trial period, which is
generally up to six
months. The
reduced
that
are
made
by
the
borrower
during
the
trial
period
will
result
in
a
payment
delay
with
respect
to
the
original contractual terms of
the loan since the loan has
not yet been contractually
modified. After successful completion
of the
trial period, the mortgage loan is contractually modified.
Modifications
in the
form
of a
rate,
term extension,
change in
amortization
term,
an other
-than-insignificant
payment
delay,
or
any
combination
of
these
types
of
loan
that
have
occurred
in
the
current
period
for
a
borrower
are
disclosed
in
the
tables
below.
Many
factors
are
when
evaluating
whether
there is
an other-than-insignificant
payment delay,
such as
the significance
of the
restructured payment
amount relative
to the
unpaid
principal balance or collateral value of the loan or the relative significance of
the delay to the original loan terms.
The
below
relate
to
loan
granted
to
in
which
there
was
a
change
in
the
timing
and/or
amount
of
cash
flows
in
the
form
of
any
of
the
types
of
modifications,
that
resulted
in
a
more-than-insignificant
payment
delay.
These
exclude
$
2.2
million
and
$
3.0
million in restructured
loans that are
government-guaranteed (e.g.
FHA/VA
loans) and were
modified during the
quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2026, compared
to $
1.8
3.0
million for the comparable period in 2025.
tables present
the amortized
cost basis
as of
to borrowers
during
the
and
periods
ended
June
30,
and
2025,
by
classes
and
type
of
modification granted, and
the percentage of these
modified loans relative
to the total period-end
amortized cost basis of
receivables in
the portfolio class:
Payment
Plan
Trial
term
Term
Rate
Other
Total
Classes
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
0.00%
0.00%
0.01%
(1)
0.04%
0.04%
(2)
0.29%
0.01%
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
2,193
Payment
Plan
Trial
Term
Term
Rate
Other
Total
Classes
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
0.01%
30,166
30,449
1.22%
(1)
0.00%
(1)
1,132
0.06%
0.06%
1,474
(2)
1,474
0.49%
(1)
0.14%
$
$
$
$
30,166
$
1,474
$
$
$
1,001
$
33,957
Payment
Plan
Trial
Term
Term
Rate
Other
Total
Classes
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
0.01%
0.00%
0.03%
(2)
1,517
1,836
0.05%
1,222
(1)
1,591
0.08%
0.10%
1,327
(2)
1,327
0.48%
0.05%
$
$
$
$
1,357
$
$
2,346
$
1,222
$
6,095
Payment
Plan
Trial
Term
Term
Rate
Other
Total
Classes
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
0.02%
30,166
30,449
1.22%
(3)
(2)
(1)
0.02%
1,640
(1)
2,035
0.10%
0.09%
2,334
(2)
2,334
0.78%
(1)
0.22%
$
$
$
30,166
$
2,353
$
1,150
$
$
1,687
$
36,642
(1)
Modification consists of court mandated reduction to 0% interest rate for remaining loan term to borrowers in bankruptcy proceedings unless dismissal occurs.
(2)
Modification consists of reduction in interest rate and revocation of revolving utilization privileges.
(3)
Modification consists of a six-month deferral of principal and interest to be repaid on or before the end of the forbearance
plan.
The
tables
present
by
classes
the
effects
of
the
granted
to
financial difficulty,
other than those associated to
payment delay,
during the quarters and
six-month periods ended
June 30, 2026 and
- The financial
effects of the
modifications associated to
payment delay were
discussed above and,
as such, were
excluded from
the tables below:
months)
months)
%
%
%
%
%
3.25
%
%
%
%
2.80
%
2.74
%
6.22
%
14.51
%
%
%
2.00
%
months)
months)
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
0.50
%
%
3.55
%
%
4.90
%
15.72
%
%
%
2.97
%
months)
months)
%
%
%
%
%
3.25
%
15.27
%
2.25
%
%
3.45
%
2.74
%
5.24
%
14.51
%
%
%
2.00
%
months)
months)
%
%
%
%
%
%
14.22
%
0.50
%
%
2.91
%
%
4.49
%
15.79
%
%
%
3.25
%
The following tables
present by portfolio
classes the performance
of loans modified
during the last
twelve months ended
2026 and 2025 that were granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty:
Last Twelve Months Ended June 30, 2026
30-59
60-89
90+
Total
Delinquency
Current
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
1,101
2,581
2,591
3,192
3,569
2,000
2,581
$
$
$
$
1,192
$
10,176
$
11,368
Last Twelve Months Ended June 30, 2025
30-59
60-89
90+
Total
Delinquency
Current
Total
$
$
$
$
$
$
42,496
42,779
10,420
10,435
3,159
3,547
3,007
3,561
$
$
$
$
1,335
$
60,862
$
62,197
NOTE 4 – ALLOWANCE
FOR CREDIT LOSSES FOR LOANS AND FINANCE LEASES
The following tables present the activity in the ACL on loans and finance leases by
portfolio segment for the indicated periods:
Loans
Loans
Leases
Loans
C&I
Loans
Total
ACL:
$
41,534
$
3,324
$
23,670
$
42,124
$
134,408
$
245,060
1,303
(1,008)
(319)
1,094
14,888
15,958
(529)
(330)
(21,332)
(22,191)
5,523
6,212
$
42,758
$
2,329
$
23,506
$
42,959
$
133,487
$
245,039
Loans
Loans
Loans
C&I
Loans
Leases
Total
ACL:
$
41,640
$
3,417
$
24,143
$
36,464
$
141,605
$
247,269
1,121
(1,448)
2,135
17,780
20,381
(285)
(66)
(24,178)
(24,529)
4,267
5,457
$
42,448
$
4,551
$
22,746
$
39,359
$
139,474
$
248,578
Loans
Loans
Loans
C&I
Loans
Leases
Total
ACL:
$
41,071
$
5,672
$
23,832
$
41,416
$
137,046
$
249,037
1,542
(3,369)
2,111
32,803
33,128
(659)
(562)
(720)
(47,451)
(49,392)
11,089
12,266
$
42,758
$
2,329
$
23,506
$
42,959
$
133,487
$
245,039
Loans
Loans
Loans
C&I
Loans
Leases
Total
ACL:
$
40,654
$
3,824
$
22,447
$
33,034
$
143,983
$
243,942
1,797
5,488
37,025
45,218
(520)
(143)
(52,076)
(52,739)
10,542
(1)
12,157
$
42,448
$
4,551
$
22,746
$
39,359
$
139,474
$
248,578
(1)
Includes recoveries totaling $
2.4
million associated with the bulk sale of fully charged-off consumer loans and finance leases.
The
the
ACL
the
methodologies
described
in
Note
–
of
and
Summary
of
Significant Accounting
Policies” to the
audited consolidated
included in
the 2025
Form 10-K,
as updated by the information contained in this report, for each portfolio segment.
generally applies
probability weights
to the
baseline and
alternative downside
economic scenarios
to estimate
the
ACL with
the
baseline
the highest
weight.
The
chosen each
quarter
and
the
weighting
given
to
each
for
the
loan
categories
depend
on
a
variety
of
factors
recent
events,
leading
national and
regional economic indicators,
and industry
trends. As of
2026 and December
applied
100% probability
to the baseline
scenario for
the commercial mortgage
loan portfolios since
certain macroeconomic
with
real
estate
and
the
real
estate
(“CRE”)
price
index,
particularly in
to perform
in a
more favorable
manner than
the alternative
downside
economic scenario.
the ACL for loans and
finance leases was $
245.0
million, a decrease of $
4.0
million from $
249.0
31,
related
to
the
ACL for
loans
and
finance
leases, which
by
$
3.6
driven
by
lower
levels
in
the
unsecured
loan
and
in
in
the
secured loan
by loan
growth and
higher qualitative
reserves associated
with geopolitical
uncertainty driven
by,
among
other
things,
higher
oil
prices
as
a
result
of
the
in
the
Middle
East.
In
the
ACL
for
and
construction loans decreased by
$
2.1
million, mainly due to an
improvement in the projection
of certain macroeconomic variables,
net
of aforementioned qualitative reserves, partially offset by
loan growth.
the
ACL
for
loans
by
$
1.7
driven
by
loan
growth
and
the
geopolitical uncertainty,
partially offset by an improvement in the projection of the unemployment
rate.
Net charge-offs were
$
16.1
37.1
million for the second quarter
and first six months of 2026,
respectively, compared
to
$
19.1
million
and
$
40.5
for
the
same
periods
in
The
$
3.0
million
in
net
for
the
of 2026
was primarily
a $
4.1
across
all major portfolio classes, partially offset
by $
0.8
million in C&I net recoveries in
the Puerto Rico region during the
- The $
3.4
million decrease in net
charge-offs for
the first six months
of 2026 was
mainly attributable to
a $
5.2
in consumer loans and
finance leases net charge
-offs, particularly within
the unsecured loan portfolios,
after considering the impact
of
the aforementioned
$
2.4
recoveries related
to the
bulk sale
- This
improvement
was partially
the aforementioned
C&I net
recoveries recorded
in the
of 2025,
and a
$
0.6
million charge-off
associated with a nonaccrual commercial mortgage loan in the Virgin
Islands region during the first quarter of 2026.
The tables below present the
ACL related to loans and
finance leases and the carrying
values of loans by portfolio
segment as of
June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:
Loans
Loans
Loans
C&I
Loans
Leases
Total
$
$
204,630
$
$
$
$
42,758
2,329
23,506
42,959
133,487
245,039
Allowance for credit losses to
1.46
%
1.14
%
0.89
%
1.12
%
3.65
%
1.85
%
Loans
Loans
Loans
C&I
Loans
Leases
Total
$
$
265,568
$
$
$
$
41,071
5,672
23,832
41,416
137,046
249,037
Allowance for credit losses to
1.41
%
2.14
%
0.93
%
1.12
%
3.70
%
1.90
%
In
the
credit
losses
over
the
period
in
which
the
is
exposed
to
credit
risk
via
a
to
extend
credit,
such
as
unfunded
loan
and
standby
letters
of
credit
for
and
loans,
unless
the
is
unconditionally
cancellable
by
the
Corporation.
See
Note
–
“Regulatory
Matters,
and
Contingencies”
for
on
sheet
exposures
as
of
June
30,
and
- The
Corporation estimates
the ACL
for these
sheet exposures
following the
methodology described
in
Note
1 –
of Business
and
Summary
of Significant
Accounting
Policies”
to
the audited
on Form 10-K.
2026, the ACL
for off-balance sheet
credit exposures increased
to
$
4.6
million, compared to $
3.0
million as of December 31, 2025, primarily driven by renewals of existing C&I
lines of credit.
table presents
the activity
in the
ACL for
unfunded loan
commitments and
standby letters
for the
$
3,120
$
3,080
$
3,013
$
3,143
1,479
1,586
$
4,599
$
3,367
$
4,599
$
3,367
NOTE 5
–
OTHER REAL ESTATE
OWNED (“OREO”)
The following table presents the OREO inventory as of the indicated dates:
OREO balances, carrying value:
(1)
$
5,702
$
6,524
Total
$
6,939
$
7,522
(1)
Excludes $
2.4
$
4.1
of June
of foreclosures
that met
the conditions
of ASC
Subtopic 310-40
“Reclassification of
Residential Real
Estate Collateralized Consumer
Mortgage Loans upon
Foreclosure,” and
are presented as
a receivable as
part of other
assets in
the consolidated statements
condition.
See Note 14 – “Fair
Value”
for information on subsequent
measurement adjustments recorded
on OREO properties reported
as part
of “Net gain on OREO operations”
in the consolidated statements of
income during the quarters and six-month
periods ended June 30,
2026 and 2025.
NOTE 6 – DEPOSITS
The following table summarizes deposit balances as of the indicated dates:
Type of account:
Non-interest-bearing deposit accounts
$
5,548,697
$
5,549,416
Interest-bearing checking accounts
3,689,428
3,512,649
Interest-bearing saving accounts
3,501,275
3,452,192
3,535,375
3,562,331
594,754
593,555
Total
$
$
The following table presents the remaining contractual maturities of time deposits,
including brokered CDs, as of June 30, 2026:
Total
Three months or less
$
1,019,638
Over three months to six months
764,373
Over six months to one year
1,466,438
669,742
Over two years to three years
117,763
Over three years to four years
35,331
Over four years to five years
41,085
Over five years
15,759
Total
$
4,130,129
Total Puerto
Rico and U.S. time deposits with balances
of more than $250,000 amounted to
$
1.8
billion as of each of June 30,
This amount
does not
include brokered
CDs that
out by
brokers in
less
than
the
FDIC
limit. As
of
June
30,
and
31,
2025,
broker
placement
fees
to $
0.7
million
and
$
0.9
which
are
over
the
of
the
CDs
under
the
method.
NOTE 7 – BORROWINGS
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, total borrowings consisted of FHLB advances
as set forth below:
Long-term
Fixed
-rate advances from the FHLB
(1)
$
200,000
$
290,000
(1)
Weighted-average interest rate of
4.25
% and
4.32
% as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Contractual maturity date of November
2027 as of
June 30, 2026.
Advances from the FHLB mature as follows as of the indicated date:
(1)
$
200,000
(1) Average remaining term to maturity of
1.39
years.
NOTE 8 – EARNINGS PER COMMON
.
SHARE
The
calculations
of
per
common
share
for
the
and
periods
ended
June
30,
and
are
as
follows:
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
96,154
$
80,180
$
184,932
$
157,239
Shares:
Average common
shares outstanding
153,466
160,884
154,359
161,903
Average potential
dilutive common shares
Average common
shares outstanding - assuming dilution
154,162
161,513
155,126
162,625
Earnings per common share:
Basic
$
0.63
$
0.50
$
1.20
$
0.97
Diluted
$
0.62
$
0.50
$
1.19
$
0.97
Earnings
per
common
share
is
computed
by
dividing
net
income
to
common
stockholders
by
the
number
of
common
shares
issued
and
outstanding.
Basic
common
shares
exclude
unvested shares
of
restricted stock that do not contain non-forfeitable dividend rights
.
Potential dilutive
common
shares consist
of unvested
stock
and
units (if
any
of the
are
met
as
of
the
end
of
the
period)
that
do
not
contain
non-forfeitable
or
rights
using the
treasury stock
method. This
method assumes
that proceeds
equal to
the amount
of compensation
cost attributable
to future
is
used
to
shares
on
the
open
market
at
the
average
market
price
for
the
period.
The
between
the
number
of
dilutive
shares
issued
and
the
shares
is
added
as
incremental
shares
to
the
actual
number
of
shares
to
compute
diluted
per
share.
Unvested
shares
of
stock
during
the
period
that
result
in
lower potentially
dilutive shares issued
than shares purchased
treasury stock method
are not included
in the computation
of
dilutive
per
share
since
their
inclusion
would
have an
antidilutive
effect
on
per
share.
There
were
no
antidilutive
shares of common stock during the quarters and six-month periods
ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
NOTE 9 – STOCK-BASED
.
COMPENSATION
The
Omnibus Incentive
Plan (the
“2026
Omnibus
Plan”),
which
became effective
on May
6, 2026
and
will
remain
in
effect
through
May
5,
2036,
for
equity-based
incentive
and
succeeds
the
First
Omnibus Incentive Plan, as
amended (the “2016 Omnibus Plan”).
No
awards will be granted under
the 2016 Omnibus Plan on
or after
May 6, 2026. Collectively,
the 2026 Omnibus Plan and the 2016 Omnibus Plan are referred to herein as the “Omnibus
Plan”.
The 2026
Omnibus Plan
authorizes the
issuance of
up to
5,000,000
common stock,
in addition
to any
common
stock subject
to outstanding
awards granted
2016 Omnibus
Plan that
are forfeited
or
on or
after May
6, 2026,
certain adjustments.
As of
2026, there
were
4,532,751
authorized shares
stock available
for issuance
2026 Omnibus
Plan. The
number of
shares available
for future
grants was
reduced by
unvested performance
share awards
granted in
2024, 2025,
and 2026 under
the 2016 Omnibus
Plan that
were assumed
2026 Omnibus
Plan, that
remain subject
to
vesting
based
upon
achievement
of
goals
at
the
end
of
the
three-year
period.
The
Compensation and
Benefits Committee
of the Board
has the power
and authority
to determine those
eligible to receive
awards and
to
establish
the
terms
and
of
any
awards,
subject
to
various
limits
and
vesting
restrictions
that
apply
to
individual
and
aggregate awards.
Restricted Stock
Under
the
Omnibus
Plan,
the
may
grant
stock
to
participants,
subject
to
forfeiture
upon
the
of
certain events until the
dates specified in the
participant’s award
agreement. While the restricted
stock is subject to forfeiture
and does
not contain
non-forfeitable
rights, participants
may
exercise
full voting
rights with
respect to
the shares
of
stock
granted to
them. The
of the
restricted stock
granted was
the market
price of
common
stock
on
the
date
of
the
grant.
The
shares
of
stock
granted
to
employees
are
subject
to
the
vesting
period: fifty percent (
%) of those shares vest on
the
two-year
anniversary of the grant date
and the remaining
% vest on the
three
year anniversary
of the
grant date.
The shares
of restricted
stock granted
to directors
vesting on
the
one-year
anniversary of the grant date.
The following table
summarizes the restricted stock
activity under the
Omnibus Plan during
the six-month periods
2026 and 2025:
Number of
Number of
Average
Average
stock
stock
Unvested shares outstanding at beginning of year
1,033,690
$
16.71
1,007,621
$
14.39
Granted
(1)
440,540
20.62
447,631
18.35
Forfeited
18.69
(8,818)
16.27
Vested
(441,366)
14.85
(388,608)
12.67
Unvested shares outstanding at end of period
1,014,922
$
19.17
1,057,826
$
16.69
(1)
For the six-month period ended June
30, 2026, includes
1,872
shares of restricted stock awarded to
independent directors and
438,668
shares of restricted stock awarded to
employees, of
which
87,895
shares were granted to retirement-eligible employees
and thus charged to earnings as of
the grant date. For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2025, includes
2,086
shares
of restricted stock awarded to
independent directors and
445,545
shares of restricted stock
awarded to employees, of which
103,560
shares were granted to retirement-eligible
employees
and thus charged to earnings as of the grant date.
For the quarter
Corporation recognized
$
1.8
5.0
of
stock-based
expense
related
to
stock
awards,
to
$
1.4
million
and
$
4.5
million
for
the
same
periods
As of
2026,
there was
$
9.1
million
of total
cost related
to unvested
restricted stock that the Corporation expects to recognize over a weighted-average
period of
1.8
years.
Performance Units
Under the Omnibus Plan, the Corporation may award
performance units to participants, with each unit representing
the value of one
share
of
the
common
stock.
These awards, which are granted to executives, have the right to receive dividend
equivalents. Such dividend equivalents accrue during the performance cycle and are paid in cash on the vesting date based upon
achievement of the performance goals.
Performance units granted vest on the third anniversary of the effective date of the award based on actual achievement of two
performance metrics weighted equally: relative total shareholder return (“Relative TSR”), compared to companies that comprise the
KBW Nasdaq Regional Banking Index, and the achievement of a tangible book value per share (“TBVPS”) goal, which is measured
based upon the growth in the tangible book value during the performance cycle, adjusted for certain allowable non-recurring
transactions. The participant may earn 50% of their target opportunity for threshold level performance and up to 150% of their target
opportunity for maximum level performance, based on the achievement of each performance goal during a three-year performance
cycle. Amounts between threshold, target and maximum performance will vest in a proportional amount. During the first quarter of
2026,55,805 additional shares related to the 2023 performance share award, which vested in March 2026, were awarded as a result of
performance achieved in excess of target opportunity.
table summarizes
the performance
units activity
Omnibus Plan
during
periods ended
June
30, 2026 and 2025:
Number
Number
of
Average
of
Average
Performance
Performance
Units
Units
Performance units at beginning of year
544,107
$
16.02
549,032
$
14.37
Additions
(1)
144,458
20.22
160,744
18.66
Vested
(2) (3)
(216,876)
12.24
(166,669)
13.15
Performance units at end of period
471,689
$
19.04
543,107
$
16.01
(1)
Units
granted
during
the
periods
ended
June
30,
and
are
based
on
the
achievement
of
the
Relative
TSR
and
TBVPS
goals
during
a
three-year
performance cycle beginning January 1, 2026 and January
1, 2025, respectively, and ending on
December 31, 2028 and December 31, 2027, respectively.
(2)
Units vested during the
six-month periods ended
and 2025 are related
to performance units
granted in 2023
and 2022, respectively,
that met the
pre-established targets
and
were settled with shares of common stock reissued from treasury
shares.
(3)
Excludes the aforementioned
55,805
additional shares awarded
in connection with the
2023 performance share award
which were also
settled with shares of
common stock reissued
from
treasury shares.
The
fair
value
of
the
units
awarded,
that
was
based
on
the
TBVPS
goal
component,
was
based
on
the
market
price
of
the
common
stock
on
the
date
of
the
grant
and
assuming
attainment
of
100%
of
target
opportunity.
there have been
no changes in
assessment of
the probability
that the pre
-established
TBVPS goal will be
achieved;
as such, no
cumulative adjustment to
compensation expense has
been recognized.
The fair value of
the
performance units awarded,
that was based on the Relative
TSR component, was calculated
using a Monte Carlo simulation.
Since the
Relative
TSR component
is considered
a market
condition,
the
of the
portion
of
the award
based
on Relative
TSR is
not
revised subsequent to grant date based on actual performance.
The following table
summarizes the valuation
assumptions used to
calculate the fair
value as of
the grant date
of the Relative
TSR
component of the performance units granted under the Omnibus Plan during the
six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
Risk-free interest rate
(1)
3.75
%
3.92
%
Correlation coefficient
77.54
74.96
Expected dividend yield
(2)
Expected volatility
(3)
29.07
31.94
Expected life (in years)
2.79
2.79
(1)
Based on the yield on zero-coupon U.S. Treasury
Separate Trading of Registered Interest and
Principal of Securities as of the grant date for a period equal to the
simulation term.
(2)
Assumes that dividends are reinvested at each ex-dividend date.
(3)
Calculated based on the historical volatility of the Corporation's
stock price with a look-back period equal to the simulation
term using daily stock prices.
For the quarter
Corporation recognized
$
0.7
1.4
of stock-based
compensation expense related
to performance units,
0.7
1.3
same periods in
- As of
there was $
5.2
million of total
unrecognized compensation
cost related to unvested
performance units that
the Corporation expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of
2.1
years.
Shares withheld
2026,
withheld
236,972
shares (2025
–
188,266
shares) of
the restricted
stock and
performance units that
vested during such period
to cover the participants’
payroll and income
tax withholding liabilities; these
shares
are held
as treasury
shares. The
Corporation paid
in cash
any fractional
share of
salary stock
to which
an officer
was entitled.
In the
consolidated financial statements, the Corporation presents shares
withheld for tax purposes as common stock repurchases.
NOTE 10 –
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
Stock Repurchase Program
On October
22, 2025,
announced that
its Board
of Directors
approved a
stock repurchase
program authorizing
the
repurchase of up
to $
million of its outstanding
common stock. Under
this program, the Corporation
4,402,897
shares
of
common
stock
through
open
market
at
an average
price
of
$
22.71
,
for
a
total
cost
of
$
100.0
million
during the first
half of 2026. As
has remaining authorization
of approximately $
88.3
million, which
it expects to execute during the remainder of 2026.
under
the
program
may
be
executed
through
open
market
accelerated
share
repurchases
and
privately
negotiated
or
plans,
plans
complying
with
Rule
10b5-1
under
the
Exchange
Act,
and
will
be
in
with
legal
and
The
stock
program
is
subject
to
various
the
capital
position,
and
alternative
uses
of
stock
trading
price, and
general market
conditions. The stock
does not obligate
it to acquire
any specific
number of shares
and
does
not
have
an
expiration
date.
The
stock
program
may
be
modified,
suspended,
or
at
any
time
at
the
discretion.
Any
shares
of
common
stock
are
to
be
held
as
treasury
shares.
The
holding company has
no operations and depends
on dividends, distributions
and other payments from
its subsidiaries to fund
payments, stock repurchases, and to fund all payments on its obligations, including
debt obligations.
Common Stock
table shows
the changes
in shares
stock outstanding
for the quarters
periods ended
June
30, 2026 and 2025:
Total
Number of Shares
Common stock outstanding, beginning of period
154,693,926
163,104,181
156,618,996
163,868,877
Common stock repurchased
(1)
(2,005,578)
(1,589,748)
(4,639,869)
(2,966,564)
4,000
713,221
614,300
(6,638)
(8,818)
Common stock outstanding, end of period
161,507,795
161,507,795
(1)
For the quarter and
six-month period ended
11,873
and
236,972
shares, respectively,
of common stock surrendered
to cover plan
participants’ payroll and
income
taxes. For
2025 includes
6,017
and
188,266
shares, respectively,
stock surrendered
to cover
plan participants’
payroll and
income taxes.
For the
total cash
dividends declared
on shares
stock amounted
to
$
31.0
million
($
0.20
per
share)
and
$
62.5
million
($
0.40
per
share),
to
$
29.0
million
($
0.18
per
share)
and
$
58.6
million ($
0.36
per share),
for the
On
July 21, 2026
, the
Board of
a
cash
of
$
0.20
per
common
share.
The
is payable
on
September 11, 2026
to
shareholders
of
record at the
close of business on
August 27, 2026
. The Corporation
intends to continue
to pay quarterly dividends
on common stock.
However,
dividends, including
the declaration,
timing, and
amount, remain
and approval by the Corporation’s
Board of Directors at the relevant times.
Preferred Stock
has
50,000,000
authorized shares of
preferred stock with
a par value
of $
1.00
, subject to
certain terms. This
stock
may
be
issued
in
series
and
the
shares
of
each
series
have
such
rights
and
preferences
as
are
fixed
by
the
Board
of
when
authorizing
the
of
that
particular
series
and
are
redeemable
at
the
option.
No
shares
of
preferred stock were outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Treasury Stock
table shows the
shares of treasury
stock for
the quarters and
six-month periods
and
2025:
Total
Number of Shares
Treasury stock, beginning of period
68,969,190
60,558,935
67,044,120
59,794,239
Common stock repurchased
2,005,578
1,589,748
4,639,869
2,966,564
(4,000)
(713,221)
(614,300)
17,942
6,638
17,942
8,818
Treasury stock, end of period
62,155,321
62,155,321
FirstBank Statutory Reserve (Legal Surplus)
The
Puerto
Rico
Banking
Law
of
1933,
as
amended
(the
“Puerto
Rico
Banking
Law”),
that
a
minimum
of
%
of
for
the year
be transferred
to a
reserve
until such
surplus
equals the
total of
paid-in-capital
on
common and preferred
stock. Amounts transferred
to the legal surplus
reserve from retained
earnings are not available
for distribution
to the Corporation without the
prior consent of the Puerto
Rico Commissioner of Financial Institutions.
The Puerto Rico Banking Law
provides that, when the expenditures of a Puerto Rico commercial bank are greater than receipts, the excess of the expenditures over
receipts must be charged against the undistributed profits of the bank, and the balance, if any, must be charged against the legal
surplus reserve, as a reduction thereof. If the legal surplus reserve is not sufficient to cover such balance in whole or in part, the
outstanding amount must be charged against the capital account and the Bank cannot pay dividends until it can replenish the legal
surplus reserve to an amount of at least 20% of the original capital contributed.
reserve, included
as part
of
retained earnings
in the
consolidated statements
condition, amounted
to $
262.5
of each
of June
30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. There were
no
transfers to the legal surplus reserve during the first six months of 2026.
NOTE 11 – ACCUMULATED
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
The
table
the
changes
in
other
loss for
the quarters
and
periods
ended
June 30, 2026 and 2025:
Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Loss by Component
(1)
Net unrealized holding losses on available-for-sale
$
(361,108)
$
(483,277)
$
(354,940)
$
(567,338)
Other comprehensive (loss) income
(2)
(7,731)
41,205
125,266
$
(368,839)
$
(442,072)
$
(368,839)
$
(442,072)
Adjustment of pension and postretirement
benefit plans:
$
$
$
$
Other comprehensive (loss) income
$
$
$
$
(1)
All amounts presented are net of tax.
(2)
Net unrealized holding (losses) gains on available-for-sale debt securities have no tax effect because securities are either tax-exempt, held by an IBE, or have a full deferred tax asset valuation allowance.
NOTE 12 – EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
maintains two frozen
qualified noncontributory
defined benefit pension
plans (the “Pension
Plans”), and
a related
complementary
post-retirement
benefit
plan
(the
“Postretirement
Benefit
Plan”)
covering
medical
benefits
and
life
after
retirement
that
it
obtained
in
the
Banco
Santander
Puerto
Rico
(“BSPR”)
acquisition
on
September
1,
One
defined
benefit
pension
plan covers
substantially all
of BSPR’s
former
employees who
were active
before January
1, 2007,
while
the other
defined
benefit pension plan covers personnel of an institution previously acquired
by BSPR. Benefits are based on salary and years of service.
The accrual of benefits under the Pension Plans is frozen to all participants.
The following table presents the components of net periodic benefit for
the indicated periods:
Affected Line Item
in the Consolidated
Statements of Income
Net periodic benefit, pension plans:
Interest cost
$
$
$
1,760
$
1,858
Expected return on plan assets
(992)
(998)
(1,984)
(1,996)
Net periodic benefit, pension plans
(112)
(68)
(224)
(138)
Net periodic cost, postretirement plan
Net periodic benefit
$
(101)
$
(62)
$
(202)
$
(125)
NOTE 13 –
INCOME TAXES
The Corporation is subject
to Puerto Rico income
tax on its income from
all sources. Under the
Puerto Rico Internal Revenue
Code
of
2011,
as
amended
(the
“PR Tax
Code”),
the
and
its
are
treated
as
separate
taxable
and
are
not
entitled
to
file
tax
returns.
However,
certain
that
are
organized
as
limited
companies
with
a
partnership election
are treated as
pass-through entities
for Puerto Rico
tax purposes.
Furthermore, the
Corporation conducts
through
certain
that
have
special
tax
treatments,
doing
through
an
IBE
unit
of
the
Bank
and
through
Overseas
each
of
which
are
exempt
from
Puerto
Rico
income
taxation
under
the
International
Banking Entity
Act of Puerto
Rico (“IBE Act”),
and through a
wholly-owned subsidiary
that engages in
certain Puerto Rico
qualified
investing and lending activities that have certain tax advantages under
Act 60 of 2019.
For the
recorded an
$
24.1
$
49.5
income tax expense of
$
22.7
45.9
for the same periods
in income
due to
higher pre-tax
income, partially
offset
by a
lower estimated
annual
tax rate.
For the
year,
annual effective
tax rate
was estimated
at
21.5
% for
22.8
% for the
comparable period in
- The decrease in
the annual effective
tax rate was due
to a higher proportion
of
exempt to taxable income.
Income
tax
expense
to
Puerto
Rico
is
domestic
for
Puerto
Rico
tax
purposes.
Income
tax
expense
also
U.S.
federal
taxes,
as
well
as
USVI
and
state
income
taxes
in
Florida,
which
are
foreign
for
Puerto
Rico
tax
purposes. As
a Puerto
Rico corporation,
FirstBank is
treated as
a foreign
corporation for
U.S. and
USVI income
tax purposes
and is
subject
to
U.S.
and
USVI
income
tax
only
on
its
income
from
sources
within
the
U.S.
and
USVI
or
income
effectively
connected with
the conduct
of a trade
or business in
those jurisdictions.
Such tax paid
in the U.S.
and USVI is
also creditable
against
the
Puerto
Rico
tax
liability,
subject
to
certain
and
limitations.
Income
from
BVI
is
considered foreign-source
income and
is not
taxation in
that jurisdiction.
For the
FirstBank incurred
current income
of approximately
$
3.2
$
6.0
its
U.S. operations, compared to $
2.8
5.4
million, for the comparable periods in 2025.
As of
a net deferred
tax asset of
$
142.0
of a
of $
75.6
a net
asset of
$
149.0
of a
of $
75.0
million, as
The
of the
banking
subsidiary,
FirstBank, amounted
to $
129.9
million
as of
2026,
net of
a
valuation
$
73.9
to a
of $
134.8
of a
valuation
$
72.2
million, as
in the
the usage
of alternative
minimum
tax credits
and changes
in the
ACL. The
Corporation maintains
a full
for its
assets associated
with
capital loss
carryforwards,
net operating
loss (“NOL”)
carryforwards
to USVI
and
losses of
available-for-
sale debt securities.
See Note 17
– “Income Taxes,”
consolidated financial statements
on Form 10-K
for information on the tax
treatment of NOL carryforwards and dividend
received deduction under the PR Tax
Code and the limitation
under Section 382 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code.
The amount
of unrecognized
tax benefits
may increase
or decrease
in the
future for
various reasons,
including adding
amounts for
current tax
year positions,
expiration of
open income
tax returns
due to the
statute of
limitations, changes
in management’s
judgment
about the level of uncertainty,
the status of examinations, litigation and legislative activity,
and the addition or elimination of uncertain
tax positions.
The statute
of limitations
PR Tax
Code is
four years
after a
tax return
is due
or filed,
whichever is
later; the
statute of
limitations for
U.S. and
USVI income
tax purposes
is three
years after
a tax
return is
due or
filed, whichever
is later.
The
completion of an audit by
the taxing authorities or the
expiration of the statute
of limitations for a given
audit period could result in
an
adjustment to
liability for
income taxes.
For U.S.
and USVI
purposes, all
tax years
subsequent to
remain open to examination. For Puerto Rico income tax purposes, all tax
years subsequent to 2020 remain open to examination.
NOTE 14 –
FAIR VALUE
Measurement
820, “Fair
Value
Measurement,” defines
fair value as
the exchange
price that would
be received for
an asset or
paid to
a
(an
exit
price)
in
the
or
most
advantageous
market
for
the
asset
or
in
an
orderly
transaction
between market
participants on
the measurement
date. This guidance
also establishes
a three-level
hierarchy for
measuring fair
value
based on the
observability of inputs:
(i) Level 1
inputs are quoted
prices in active markets
for identical assets and
liabilities; (ii) Level
2 inputs are observable
inputs other than Level
1 prices, such as quoted
prices for similar assets or
liabilities in active markets,
as well
as inputs
observable for
the asset
or liability
(other than
quoted prices);
and (iii)
Level 3
inputs are
significant unobservable
inputs, requiring significant judgment due to limited or no market activity.
See Note 19 –
“Fair Value,”
to the audited consolidated
in the 2025 Annual
Report on Form 10-K
for
a description of the valuation methodologies used to measure financial instruments
at fair value on a recurring basis.
There
were
no
transfers
of
assets
and
at
fair
value
between
Level
and
Level
during
the
quarters and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below as of
the indicated dates:
Fair Value Measurements Using
Fair Value Measurements Using
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets:
Available-for-sale debt securities:
U.S. Treasury securities
$
497,175
$
$
$
497,175
$
497,342
$
$
$
497,342
Noncallable U.S. agencies debt securities
156,850
156,850
336,849
336,849
Callable U.S. agencies debt securities
593,781
593,781
566,263
566,263
MBS
3,429,172
3,000
(1)
3,432,172
3,148,692
3,266
(1)
3,151,958
1,610
1,610
1,620
1,620
4,986
4,986
5,024
5,024
Derivative assets
Derivative liabilities
(1) Related to private label MBS.
The table
below presents
a reconciliation
of the
beginning and
ending balances
of all
assets measured
at fair
value on
a recurring
basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the quarters
Level 3 Instruments Only
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
$
4,722
$
6,633
$
4,886
$
6,815
Total (losses) gains:
Included in other comprehensive income (unrealized)
Included in earnings (unrealized)
(2)
(58)
(146)
Principal repayments and amortization
(3)
(493)
(1,024)
(751)
(1,257)
$
4,610
$
5,857
$
4,610
$
5,857
(1)
Amounts mostly related to private label MBS.
(2)
Changes in unrealized (losses) gains included in earnings were
recognized within provision for credit losses – expense
and relate to assets still held as of the reporting date.
(3)
For the quarter and six-month period ended June 30,
2025 include a $
0.5
million repayment of a matured debt security.
The
tables
below
present
for
assets
at
fair
value
on
a
recurring
basis
using
significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as of the indicated dates:
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range
Weighted
Average
Minimum
Maximum
Available-for-sale
$
3,000
16.3%
16.3%
16.3%
Prepayment rate
1.6%
8.0%
2.6%
0.1%
16.7%
6.7%
$
1,610
10.8%
10.8%
10.8%
23.4%
23.4%
23.4%
Valuation Technique
Unobservable Input
Range
Weighted
Average
Minimum
Maximum
Available-for-sale
$
3,266
15.9%
15.9%
15.9%
Prepayment rate
1.6%
8.0%
3.1%
0.1%
11.4%
5.5%
$
1,620
10.8%
10.8%
10.8%
24.0%
24.0%
24.0%
Information about Sensitivity to Changes in Significant Unobservable Inputs
MBS: The
significant unobservable
inputs in
the valuation
include probability
of default,
the loss
severity
assumption,
and prepayment
rates. Shifts
in those
inputs would
result in different
measurements. Increases
in the probability
of default,
loss
severity
assumptions,
and
prepayment
rates
in
isolation
would
result
in
an
adverse
effect
on
the
fair
value
of
the
instruments. The Corporation modeled meaningful and possible
shifts of each input to assess the effect on the fair value estimation.
Puerto Rico Government Obligation:
The significant unobservable input used in the
fair value measurement is the assumed loss rate of
the
loans
that
collateralize
a
pass-through
MBS
by
the
PRHFA.
A
(decrease) in the assumed rate would lead to a (lower) higher fair value estimate.
Additionally, fair value
is used on a non-recurring basis to evaluate certain assets in accordance with GAAP.
For the quarters and
six-month periods ended June
30, 2026 and 2025,
the Corporation recorded losses
or valuation adjustments for
assets recognized at fair value on a non-recurring basis and still held at June 30, 2026
and 2025, as shown in the following table:
Carrying Value
Losses
Carrying Value
Losses
Level 3:
Loans receivable
(1)
$
1,000
$
4,338
$
(166)
$
(455)
$
4,970
$
8,967
$
(603)
$
(684)
OREO
(2)
(153)
(6)
(152)
(1)
Consists mainly of collateral dependent commercial and construction
loans. The Corporation generally measured losses based
on the fair value of the collateral. The Corporation derived
the fair values from external appraisals that took into consideration
prices in observed transactions involving similar assets
in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and
assumptions of the collateral (e.g., absorption rates), which are
not market observable. There were
no
adjustments applied on appraisals for the quarters ended June
30, 2026 and 2025. The
adjustment applied to appraisals was
% and
% for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and
2025, respectively.
(2)
The Corporation derived the fair values from appraisals that took
into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar
assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific
characteristics and assumptions of the properties (e.g.,
absorption rates and net operating income of income producing properties),
which are not market observable. Losses were related to
market valuation adjustments after the transfer of the loans to the
OREO portfolio. The adjustment applied to appraisals was
% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026. For the
quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2025, the
adjustment applied on appraisals was
%.
See Note 19 –
“Fair Value,”
consolidated financial statements
on Form 10-K
for
the
fair
value
for
Level
at
fair
value
on
a
nonrecurring basis.
The
tables
present
the
value,
fair
value
and
fair
value
level
of
the
hierarchy
of
instruments as of the indicated dates:
Total Carrying Amount
in Statement of
Financial Condition as
of June 30, 2026
Fair Value Estimate as
of
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets:
Cash and due from banks and money market investments (amortized
cost)
$
$
$
$
$
Available-for-sale debt
securities (fair value)
497,175
4,179,803
4,610
Held-to-maturity debt securities:
Held-to-maturity debt securities (amortized cost)
234,124
Less: ACL on held-to-maturity debt securities
(479)
Held-to-maturity debt securities, net of ACL
$
233,645
228,667
156,333
72,334
Equity securities (amortized cost)
38,566
38,566
38,566
(1)
Other equity securities (fair value)
4,986
4,986
4,986
Loans held for sale (lower of cost or market)
15,474
15,601
15,601
Loans held for investment:
Loans held for investment (amortized cost)
Less: ACL for loans and finance leases
(245,039)
Loans held for investment, net of ACL
$
12,972,007
12,972,007
MSRs (amortized cost)
22,560
41,693
41,693
Derivative assets (fair value) (2)
Deposits (amortized cost)
$
$
16,863,099
$
$
16,863,099
$
Long-term advances from the FHLB (amortized cost)
200,000
200,171
200,171
Derivative liabilities (fair value) (2)
(1) Includes FHLB stock with a carrying value of $
21.3
million, which is considered restricted.
(2) Includes interest rate swap agreements, forward contracts, and interest rate lock commitments.
Total Carrying Amount
in Statement of
Financial Condition as
of December 31, 2025
Fair Value Estimate as
of
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets:
Cash and due from banks and money market investments (amortized
cost)
$
658,599
$
658,599
$
658,599
$
$
Available-for-sale debt
securities (fair value)
497,342
4,051,804
4,886
Held-to-maturity debt securities:
Held-to-maturity debt securities (amortized cost)
265,296
Less: ACL on held-to-maturity debt securities
(733)
Held-to-maturity debt securities, net of ACL
$
264,563
262,055
178,815
83,240
Equity securities (amortized cost)
39,729
39,729
39,729
(1)
Other equity securities (fair value)
5,024
5,024
5,024
Loans held for sale (lower of cost or market)
16,697
16,996
16,996
Loans held for investment:
Loans held for investment (amortized cost)
Less: ACL for loans and finance leases
(249,037)
Loans held for investment, net of ACL
$
12,806,115
12,806,115
MSRs (amortized cost)
23,288
40,874
40,874
Derivative assets (fair value) (2)
Deposits (amortized cost)
$
$
16,675,488
$
$
16,675,488
$
Long-term advances from the FHLB (amortized cost)
290,000
292,581
292,581
Derivative liabilities (fair value) (2)
(1) Includes FHLB stock with a carrying value of $
24.7
million, which is considered restricted.
(2) Includes interest rate swap agreements, forward contracts, and interest rate lock commitments.
The short-term nature
of certain assets and
liabilities result in their
carrying value approximating
fair value. These include
cash and
due from
banks and
other short-term
assets, such
as FHLB
stock. Certain
assets, the
most significant
being premises
and equipment,
goodwill and
other intangible assets,
are not considered
financial instruments and
are not included
above. Accordingly,
this fair value
information is not
intended to, and does
not, represent the Corporation’s
underlying value. Many of
these assets and liabilities
subject
to
the
are
not
actively
traded,
requiring
to
estimate
fair
values.
These
necessarily involve
the use
of assumptions
and judgment
s
about a
wide variety
of factors,
but not
limited to,
relevancy
of
market prices of comparable instruments, expected future cash flows, and
appropriate discount rates.
NOTE 15 – REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
Revenue Recognition
In accordance with
606, “Revenue from
Contracts with Customers” (“ASC
Topic
606”), revenues are
recognized when
control
of
promised
goods
or
is
transferred
to
customers
and
in
an
amount
that
the
to
which
the
Corporation expects to be
entitled in exchange for those
goods or services. At contract
inception, once the contract is
determined to be
scope of
606, the
Corporation assesses
the goods
or services
promised within
each contract,
identifies
the
obligations,
and
assesses
whether
each
promised
good
or
service
is
distinct.
The
then
as revenue
the amount
of the
transaction price
that is
allocated to
the respective
performance obligation
when (or
as) the
performance obligation is satisfied.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The
tables
summarize
the
revenue,
which
net
income
on
that
is
outside of
606 and
disaggregated by
type of
service and
business segment
for the
quarters and
six-
month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
Quarter ended June 30, 2026
Banking
Banking
Total
(1)
$
17,751
$
146,494
$
48,550
$
(23,060)
$
22,102
$
17,294
$
229,131
7,396
1,556
9,885
3,002
3,114
11,141
1,320
12,512
1,950
3,099
(1)
3,943
1,732
(13)
7,122
3,990
25,221
2,650
1,553
2,298
35,732
$
21,741
$
171,715
$
51,200
$
(23,040)
$
23,655
$
19,592
$
264,863
Quarter ended June 30, 2025
Banking
Banking
Total
(1)
$
17,670
$
145,902
$
42,056
$
(27,130)
$
20,442
$
16,919
$
215,859
7,365
1,487
9,756
2,295
2,538
10,375
1,245
11,880
1,720
2,171
(1)
3,485
(10)
4,605
3,498
22,364
1,895
2,312
30,950
$
21,168
$
168,266
$
43,951
$
(27,111)
$
21,304
$
19,231
$
246,809
Banking
Banking
Total
(1)
$
35,553
$
291,457
$
93,205
$
(48,161)
$
43,999
$
34,034
$
450,087
14,832
3,136
1,538
19,817
8,744
9,058
21,250
2,724
24,270
3,743
1,398
6,021
(1)
8,318
4,192
1,058
(22)
14,251
8,398
52,761
4,953
2,460
4,790
73,417
$
43,951
$
344,218
$
98,158
$
(48,106)
$
46,459
$
38,824
$
523,504
Banking
Banking
Total
(1)
$
35,256
$
288,917
$
84,865
$
(54,789)
$
41,231
$
32,776
$
428,256
14,680
2,928
1,499
19,396
7,880
8,343
19,825
2,844
23,355
3,301
4,213
(1)
7,046
2,871
11,377
7,080
48,557
4,152
1,716
5,009
66,684
$
42,336
$
337,474
$
89,017
$
(54,619)
$
42,947
$
37,785
$
494,940
(1)
Most of the Corporation’s revenue is not within the scope of ASC Topic 606. The guidance explicitly excludes net interest income from financial assets and liabilities, as well as other non-interest income from loans,
leases, investment securities and derivative financial instruments.
For the quarters
and six-month periods
2026 and 2025,
most of the
revenue within the
scope of ASC
Topic 606 was related
to performance obligations satisfied at a point in time.
See
Note
–
“Revenue
from
Contracts
with
Customers,”
to
the
audited
in
the
Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of major revenue streams under
the scope of ASC Topic 606.
Contract Balances
As
of
June
30,
and
31,
2025,
the
had
no
contract
assets
in
its
statements. In addition, the balances of contract liabilities as of those
dates were not significant.
Other
also did
not have
any material contract
acquisition costs
and did
not make
any significant
judgments or
in recognizing revenue for financial reporting purposes.
NOTE 16 – SEGMENT INFORMATION
operating segments
are based
primarily on
lines of
business for
its operations
Rico,
the
market,
and
by
geographic
areas
for
its
outside
of
Puerto
Rico.
As
of
June
30,
2026,
the
had
six
reportable
segments:
and
Investments; United States Operations;
and Virgin
Islands Operations. The Chief
Executive Officer (“CEO”),
who is the
designated
chief
decision
maker
(“CODM”),
as
ultimate
decision
maker,
evaluates
and
allocates
resources
based
on financial
by management.
In determining
the reportable
segments,
the
factors
such as
the organizational
structure, nature
of the
products,
distribution
channels, customer
relationship
and economic
characteristics
of
the
lines.
The
evaluates
the
of
the
segments
based
on
segment
income
or
loss,
which consists of
net interest income,
the provision for
credit losses, non-interest
income and
non-interest expenses.
Segment income
or
loss
is
on
a
pre-tax
basis,
consistent
with
the
under
GAAP.
The
total
segment income or loss equals
consolidated pre-tax income or
loss, and no adjustments or
reconciliations are necessary.
The segments
are also
evaluated based
on the
average volume
of their
interest-earning assets
(net of
adjustments of
and the ACL).
The
Banking
segment
consists
of
the
origination,
sale,
and
servicing
of
a
variety
of
loans.
The
Banking
segment
also
acquires
and
sells
mortgages
in
the
secondary
market.
The
Banking
segment
includes the
consumer lending,
commercial lending
to small
businesses, commercial
transaction banking,
and deposit-
taking activities
primarily conducted
through its
branch network
and loan
centers. The
Corporate Banking
segment
consists of the
lending and other
services for large
customers represented
by specialized and
middle-market clients and
the government sector.
The Commercial and Corporate Banking segment
consists of the Corporation’s
commercial lending (other than
small
loans)
and
deposit-taking
(other
than
the
sector).
The
and
Investments segment
is responsible for
investment portfolio
and treasury functions
that are executed
to manage and
enhance
liquidity.
Under
the
fund
pricing
(“FTP”)
methodology,
the
and
segment
centrally
manages
funding
by
providing
funds
to
the
Banking,
Banking,
and
Banking, United States
Operations, and Virgin
Islands Operations segments
to support their lending
activities and compensating
these
units
for
gathered.
The
mismatch
between
funds
and
funds
used
is
managed
by
the
and
segment.
The funds
pricing
charged
or credited
are calculated
using
the Secured
Overnight
Financing Rate
(“SOFR”)/swap
curve
with
term
rates,
for
a
funding
spread
that
the
cost
of
funds.
The
methodology,
which
is
performed
based
on
matched
funding,
ensures
a
market-based
allocation
of
funding
costs
and
credits,
impacting
segment
profitability by aligning internal pricing with external market conditions.
The United States Operations segment consists of all banking
by
in
the
United
States mainland,
and
banking
services. The
Virgin
Islands
segment
consists
of
all
banking
by
the
in
the
USVI
and
the
BVI,
commercial and consumer banking services.
The
of
the
segments
are
consistent
with
those
referred
to
in
Note
–
of
and
Summary
of
Significant Accounting Policies” to the audited consolidated financial
statements included in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The following tables present information about the reportable segments for
the indicated periods:
Banking
Banking
Total
Quarter ended June 30, 2026:
$
33,499
$
101,992
$
65,417
$
38,464
$
39,989
$
8,349
$
287,710
(15,748)
81,306
(13,099)
(59,913)
(2,851)
10,305
(36,804)
(3,768)
(1,611)
(15,036)
(1,360)
(58,579)
17,751
146,494
48,550
(23,060)
22,102
17,294
229,131
15,100
17,333
3,990
25,221
2,650
1,553
2,298
35,732
6,898
38,805
4,785
1,091
7,169
4,691
63,439
1,341
15,115
1,386
1,859
2,238
22,108
3,106
4,435
1,605
7,654
1,214
1,239
13,116
4,580
6,071
2,167
(978)
(842)
7,625
8,514
(1)
5,354
8,316
10,804
82,952
9,168
2,208
11,648
10,544
127,324
$
10,242
$
73,663
$
41,148
$
(25,305)
$
11,420
$
9,038
$
120,206
$
2,216,218
$
3,938,677
$
3,737,962
$
5,254,755
$
2,644,176
$
481,305
$
18,273,093
Banking
Banking
Total
Quarter ended June 30, 2025:
$
32,330
$
105,243
$
61,419
$
33,145
$
38,157
$
7,896
$
278,190
(14,660)
79,150
(15,759)
(57,180)
(2,502)
10,951
(38,491)
(3,604)
(3,095)
(15,213)
(1,928)
(62,331)
17,670
145,902
42,056
(27,130)
20,442
16,919
215,859
17,203
(3)
2,015
20,587
3,498
22,364
1,895
2,312
30,950
6,762
35,405
4,992
1,027
7,268
4,604
60,058
1,496
14,834
1,530
1,933
2,324
22,297
2,402
3,495
1,492
6,622
1,086
1,051
11,609
4,293
5,712
2,235
(840)
(591)
6,845
7,747
(1)
6,323
1,366
10,775
10,828
77,494
10,709
2,497
11,591
10,218
123,337
$
9,989
$
73,569
$
32,541
$
(29,605)
$
7,698
$
8,693
$
102,885
$
2,164,350
$
4,018,961
$
3,575,929
$
5,638,582
$
2,419,981
$
457,177
$
18,274,980
Banking
Banking
Total
$
66,785
$
204,122
$
126,963
$
74,412
$
78,569
$
16,708
$
567,559
(31,232)
160,395
(26,138)
(118,591)
(4,489)
20,055
(73,060)
(7,620)
(3,982)
(30,081)
(2,729)
(117,472)
35,553
291,457
93,205
(48,161)
43,999
34,034
450,087
33,682
(2,422)
1,979
34,606
8,398
52,761
4,953
2,460
4,790
73,417
13,920
78,632
9,957
2,349
14,587
9,293
128,738
2,719
30,313
2,737
3,716
4,338
44,171
5,633
7,990
3,234
15,390
1,961
2,240
2,392
26,028
9,228
1,303
12,255
1,388
1,297
4,225
(1,994)
(1,779)
Credit and debit processing expenses
14,076
1,555
15,841
(1)
1,625
10,919
1,433
1,813
16,960
21,743
165,579
18,751
4,544
23,298
20,514
254,429
$
21,842
$
144,957
$
81,829
$
(52,795)
$
21,182
$
17,454
$
234,469
$
2,209,625
$
3,957,000
$
3,746,919
$
5,264,368
$
2,611,335
$
480,039
$
18,269,286
Banking
Banking
Total
$
64,394
$
210,996
$
123,291
$
65,783
$
75,557
$
15,234
$
555,255
(29,138)
154,247
(31,039)
(111,897)
(3,541)
21,368
(76,326)
(7,387)
(8,675)
(30,785)
(3,826)
(126,999)
35,256
288,917
84,865
(54,789)
41,231
32,776
428,256
1,027
37,223
3,355
(8)
2,864
45,397
7,080
48,557
4,152
1,716
5,009
66,684
13,734
72,024
10,756
2,167
14,267
9,247
122,195
3,013
29,963
3,134
3,811
4,653
44,927
4,722
6,773
3,032
12,866
2,039
2,034
2,415
23,095
8,687
1,181
11,590
1,548
1,341
4,471
(1,936)
(1,720)
Credit and debit processing expenses
10,847
1,531
12,857
(1)
1,761
13,056
2,778
1,285
1,442
1,849
22,171
21,822
153,713
22,318
5,096
22,756
20,654
246,359
$
19,487
$
146,538
$
63,344
$
(59,707)
$
17,327
$
16,195
$
203,184
$
2,160,476
$
4,037,398
$
3,563,429
$
5,684,108
$
2,405,923
$
441,720
$
18,293,054
(1) Consists of communication expenses and the expense categories described in Note 16 - “Other Non-Interest Expenses,” to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The
table
a
of
the
reportable
segment
to
the
totals
for
the
Average assets:
Total average interest-earning assets
for segments
$
18,273,093
$
18,274,980
$
18,269,286
$
18,293,054
Average non-interest-earning assets
(1)
839,315
766,226
821,656
780,918
Total consolidated average assets
$
19,112,408
$
19,041,206
$
19,090,942
$
19,073,972
(1)
Includes, among other things, non-interest-earning cash, premises and equipment, net deferred tax asset, right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, and accrued interest receivable on loans and investments.
NOTE 17 – SUPPLEMENTAL
STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION
Supplemental statements of cash flows information is as follows for the
Cash paid for:
Interest
$
118,971
$
129,773
Income tax
45,442
42,334
Operating cash flow from operating leases
9,097
8,845
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Additions to OREO
3,377
2,775
Additions to auto and other repossessed assets
29,523
31,074
Capitalization of servicing assets
1,333
1,279
Loan securitizations
77,177
84,537
Loans held for sale transferred to held for investment
Payable related to unsettled purchases of investment securities
5,007
ROU assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities, net of lease terminations
6,656
Redemption of investments in FBP Statutory Trusts
1,850
NOTE 18 – REGULATORY
MATTERS, COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
Regulatory Matters
The
and
are
each
subject
to
various
capital
imposed
by
the
U.S.
federal
banking
agencies. Failure
to meet
minimum capital
requirements can
result in
certain mandatory
and possibly
additional discretionary
actions
by regulators
that, if
undertaken, could
have a
direct material
adverse effect
on the
and
activities.
Under
capital
guidelines
and
the
for
prompt
corrective
action,
the
must
meet
capital
guidelines
that
involve
of
and
assets,
and
certain
sheet items
as calculated
under regulatory
accounting practices.
capital amounts
and classification
are also
subject
to qualitative judgments and
adjustment by the regulators with respect
to minimum capital requirements, components,
risk weightings,
and
other
factors.
As
of
June
30,
and
31,
2025,
the
and
exceeded
the
minimum
capital
ratios
for
capital
purposes and
FirstBank exceeded
the minimum
capital ratios
to
be considered
a
well-
capitalized
institution
under
the
for
prompt
corrective
action.
As
of
June
30,
2026,
does
not
believe that any condition has changed or event has occurred that would have
changed the institution’s status.
The Corporation and FirstBank
compute risk-weighted assets
using the standardized
approach required by the
U.S. Basel III capital
rules (“Basel III rules”).
The
Basel
III
rules
require
the
to
an
capital
conservation
buffer
of
2.5
%
on
certain
capital
ratios
to
avoid
limitations
on
both
(i)
capital
distributions
(
e.g.
,
repurchases
of
capital
instruments,
and
payments on capital instruments) and (ii) discretionary bonus payments
to executive officers and heads of major business lines.
The regulatory capital position of the Corporation and FirstBank as of
June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:
Regulatory Requirements
Actual
For Capital Adequacy Purposes
To be Well
-Capitalized
Thresholds
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted
Assets)
$
2,440,873
18.21
%
$
1,072,150
8.0
%
N/A
N/A
$
2,406,005
17.97
%
$
1,071,343
8.0
%
$
1,339,178
10.0
%
CET1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)
$
16.96
%
$
603,085
4.5
%
N/A
N/A
$
2,137,857
15.96
%
$
602,630
4.5
%
$
870,466
6.5
%
Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted
Assets)
$
16.96
%
$
804,113
6.0
%
N/A
N/A
$
2,237,857
16.71
%
$
803,507
6.0
%
$
1,071,343
8.0
%
Leverage ratio
$
11.72
%
$
775,711
4.0
%
N/A
N/A
$
2,237,857
11.54
%
$
775,396
4.0
%
$
969,245
5.0
%
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted
Assets)
$
2,412,137
18.01
%
$
1,071,257
8.0
%
N/A
N/A
$
2,355,882
17.61
%
$
1,070,432
8.0
%
$
1,338,040
10.0
%
CET1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)
$
16.76
%
$
602,582
4.5
%
N/A
N/A
%
$
2,087,853
15.60
%
$
602,118
4.5
%
$
869,726
6.5
%
Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted
Assets)
$
16.76
%
$
803,443
6.0
%
N/A
N/A
$
2,187,853
16.35
%
$
802,824
6.0
%
$
1,070,432
8.0
%
Leverage ratio
$
11.58
%
$
774,882
4.0
%
N/A
N/A
$
2,187,853
11.30
%
$
774,609
4.0
%
$
968,261
5.0
%
The Corporation enters
into financial instruments
with off-balance sheet
risk in the normal
course of business to
meet the financing
needs
of
its
customers.
These
may
include
to
extend
credit
and
standby
letters
of
credit.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements
to lend to a customer as long
as there is no violation of any conditions
established in the
contract. Commitments
generally have fixed
expiration dates or
other termination clauses.
Since certain commitments
to
expire without
being drawn
upon, the
total commitment
amount does
not necessarily
represent future
cash requirements.
For most
of
the
lines
of
credit,
the
has
the
option
to
reevaluate
the
prior
to
disbursements.
In
the
case of credit cards and personal lines of credit, the Corporation can
cancel the unused credit facility at any time and without cause.
As
of June
commitments to
extend credit
amounted to
approximately $
2.1
billion, of
which $
0.8
billion relates
to retail
credit
card
loans.
In
and
standby
letters
of
credit
as
of
June
30,
to
$
64.5
million.
Contingencies
As
of
June
30,
2026,
First
and
its
were
defendants
in
or
parties
to
certain
pending
and
threatened
legal
claims
and
other
loss
arising
in
the
ordinary
course
of
business.
On
at
least
a
basis,
the
assesses its
and
in connection
with such
legal proceedings,
claims and
other loss
utilizing the
latest information
available,
advice from
legal counsel,
and available
insurance coverage.
For legal
proceedings, claims
and
other
loss
where
it
is
both
probable
that
the
will
incur
a
loss
and
the
amount
can
be
reasonably
estimated,
establishes an
accrual
for
the loss.
Once established,
the accrual
is adjusted
as appropriate
to reflect
any
relevant developments.
For legal
proceedings, claims
loss contingencies
where the
determined that
loss is
not probable or the amount of the loss cannot be estimated, no accrual is established.
Any estimate
of possible loss
is based
on currently
available information
and subject
to significant
judgment, given
the complexity
of the facts,
the novelty of
the legal theories,
the varying stages
of the proceedings
(including the fact
that some of
them are currently
in preliminary
stages), the
existence in
some of
the current
proceedings of
multiple defendants
whose share
of liability
has yet
to be
determined, the numerous unresolved
issues in the proceedings,
and the inherent uncertainty
of the various potential
outcomes of such
proceedings. Accordingly,
it may take
months or years
after the initial
claim, filing of
a case or
commencement of
a proceeding or
an
investigation before
an estimate
of the reasonably
possible loss can
be made
and the
estimate will
change from
time to
time, and actual losses may be more or less than the current estimate.
While
the
final
outcome
of
legal
claims,
and
other
loss
is
inherently
uncertain,
based
on
currently
available,
that
the
final
disposition
of
the
legal
claims
and
other
loss
to
the
extent
not
for,
will
not
have
a
adverse
effect
on
the
financial position as a whole.
If management believes that, based on available information,
it is at least reasonably possible that a material loss (or material
loss in
excess
of
any
accrual)
will
be
incurred
in
connection
with
any
legal
tax
the
discloses an
estimate of
the possible
loss or
range of
loss, either
individually or
in the
aggregate, as
appropriate, if
such an
estimate
can be made, or discloses that an estimate cannot be made.
On June 24, 2026, the
lawsuit
, Jane Doe v.
FirstBank Puerto Rico and First
BanCorp
, was filed in the
United States District Court
for the
Southern District
of New
York
as a
putative class
action. The
complaint asserts
claims under
the federal
Trafficking
Victims
Protection
Act
and
related
federal
and
local
law
theories
arising
from
banking
allegedly
to
Jeffrey
Epstein
and
certain related individuals and
entities. The plaintiff
seeks unspecified compensatory
and punitive damages, injunctive
and declaratory
relief,
fees
and
costs.
The
complaint
alleges,
among
other
things,
that
the
and
knowingly
facilitated,
participated in,
and financially
benefited from
Jeffrey Epstein’s
sex-trafficking
venture by
providing banking
services to
Epstein and
related entities.
and FirstBank
categorically
deny the
allegations asserted
in the
complaint and
intend to
vigorously
defend
the
matter.
The
and
have
moved
to
dismiss
the
complaint.
Given
the
preliminary
stage
of
the
including the
pending motion
to dismiss,
at this
time, management
cannot reasonably
predict the
ultimate outcome
and
any potential loss, if any.
Based on information currently available, management is not aware of
any related regulatory investigation or
enforcement action and does not currently anticipate any material adverse regulatory
consequences arising from this matter.
For information
regarding other
ongoing litigation,
see Note
23 –
“Regulatory Matters,
Commitments,
and Contingencies,”
to the
audited consolidated financial statements included in the 2025 Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
NOTE 19 – FIRST BANCORP.
(HOLDING COMPANY
ONLY) FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
The following condensed
financial information presents
the financial position
of First BanCorp.
at the holding
company level only
as of
2025, and
the results
of its
for the
quarters and
six-month periods
30,
2026 and 2025:
Statements of Financial Condition
As of December 31,
Assets
Cash and due from banks (includes $
9,648
due from FirstBank as of June 30, 2026
and $
37,654
$
10,394
$
38,401
2,175
1,950
Investment in FirstBank, at equity
1,931,371
1,898,022
Investment in FirstBank Insurance Agency, at equity
24,599
18,630
Dividends receivable
1,113
Deferred tax asset
(1)
11,189
13,246
Total assets
$
1,981,528
$
1,971,726
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Accounts payable and other liabilities
4,695
4,861
Stockholders’ equity
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
1,981,528
$
1,971,726
(1)
Consists of deferred tax assets associated with NOL carryforwards,
which the Corporation expects to realize under the election
established by Act 65-2025.
Statements of Income
Income
Interest income on interest-bearing cash balances
due from FirstBank
$
$
$
$
Dividend income from banking subsidiaries
57,229
72,438
140,229
189,895
Other income
Total income
57,659
72,538
141,119
190,118
Expense
Interest expense on long-term borrowings
1,156
1,000
Total expense
1,000
2,097
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed
earnings of subsidiaries
57,134
71,900
140,119
188,021
2,057
Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries
(distributions in excess of earnings)
39,651
8,280
46,870
(30,781)
$
96,154
$
80,180
$
184,932
$
157,239
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax
(7,731)
41,205
125,266
Comprehensive income
$
88,423
$
121,385
$
171,033
$
282,505
ITEM
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION
AND
ANALYSIS
OF
CONDITION
AND
RESULTS
OF
OPERATIONS (“MD&A”)
The
MD&A
relates
to
the
accompanying
unaudited
of
First
(the
“Corporation,” “we,” “us,”
“our,” or “First
BanCorp.”) and should be
read in conjunction with
such financial statements and
the notes
thereto,
and our
Annual Report
on Form
10-K for
the fiscal
year ended
2025 (the
“2025 Annual
Form 10-
K”). This section
also presents certain
financial measures that
are not based
on generally accepted
accounting principles in
the United
States
of
America
(“GAAP”).
See
“Non-GAAP
Measures
and
Reconciliations”
below
for
about
why
non-
GAAP
are
presented,
reconciliations
of
to
the
most
comparable
GAAP
measures, and references to non-GAAP financial measures reconciliations
presented in other sections.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
First BanCorp. is
a diversified financial
holding company headquartered
in San Juan, Puerto
Rico, offering a
full range of financial
products to
consumers and
commercial customers
through various
subsidiaries. First
is the
holding company
of FirstBank
Puerto
Rico
(“FirstBank”
or the
“Bank”)
and
Insurance
Agency.
Through
its wholly
-owned
subsidiaries,
operates
in
Puerto
Rico,
the
United
States
Virgin
Islands
(“USVI”),
the
British
Virgin
Islands
(“BVI”),
and
the
state
of
Florida,
concentrating on
commercial banking,
residential mortgage loans,
credit cards, personal
loans, small loans,
auto loans and
leases, and
insurance agency activities.
Recent Developments
Economy and Market Update
Economic conditions
Rico remained
stable throughout
2026, supported
by a
resilient labor
market,
ongoing reconstruction
activity,
and encouraging
reshoring trends.
Puerto Rico’s
unemployment rate
stood at
approximately 5.8%
in
June 2026, remaining near historic lows and reflecting continued
strength in employment conditions.
In
the
United
States,
continued
to
moderate
during
the
second
quarter
of
2026,
while
labor
market
remained generally stable.
The U.S. unemployment
rate decreased slightly
from 4.3% in
March 2026 to
4.2% in June 2026,
a healthy
labor market
despite softer hiring
trends and continued
moderation in economic
growth. On
July 29, 2026,
the Chairman of
the
Federal
Reserve
(the
“FED”)
reiterated
that
the
federal
funds
target
range
remained
unchanged
at
3.50%
to
3.75%.
The
FED
remains focused on managing inflation, which in June 2026 was at 3.5% and
above the 2% target.
concluded the first
half of the
year with another
quarter of strong
financial performance,
delivering growth across
the franchise while generating attractive
returns for shareholders. The Corporation
continued to execute on its strategic
priorities while
a
disciplined
approach
to
growth,
profitability,
and
asset
quality.
Loan
pipelines
remained
healthy,
supporting
Management’s
confidence
in
achieving
its
loan
growth
targets
for
the
full
year,
driven
by
and
lending opportunities.
Management expects
margin
benefiting
from
the
reinvestment
of
cash
flows
into
assets,
while
remaining
focused
on
efficiency,
prudent
risk
management, and delivering sustainable returns to shareholders.
Capital Deployment Actions
In the second quarter of
2026, the Corporation delivered
approximately $81.0
million in the form of
capital deployment actions that
included $50.0 million in repurchases of common stock and $31.
million in common stock dividends declared.
On
July
21,
2026,
the
Board
of
a
cash
of
$0.20
per
common
share.
The
dividend is payable on September 11, 2026
to shareholders of record at the close of business on August 27, 2026.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES
The
principles
of
the
and
the
methods
of
applying
these
principles
conform
to
GAAP.
In
preparing
the
statements,
is
to
make
estimates,
assumptions,
and
judgments
that
affect
the
amounts
recorded for assets,
liabilities and contingent
liabilities as of
the date of
the financial statements
and the reported
amounts of revenues
and
expenses
during
the
periods.
Note
of
the Notes
to
in
our
Annual
Report
on
Form
10-K,
as
supplemented
by
this
Quarterly
Report
on
Form
10-Q,
this
MD&A,
describes
the
accounting policies we used in our consolidated financial statements.
Not all significant
accounting policies require
management to make
difficult, subjective
or complex judgments.
Critical accounting
are
those
made
in
with
GAAP
that
involve
a
level
of
and
have
had
or
are
reasonably
likely
to
have
a
impact
on
the
condition
and
results
of
The
critical accounting
estimates that
are particularly
susceptible to
significant changes
include, but
are not
limited to,
the allowance
for
credit
losses (“ACL”).
the use
of estimates
and
is also
important
in performing
the
for
income
taxes, valuation of
financial instruments, determining
the accounting for goodwill,
pension and postretirement
benefit obligations, and
provisions for losses
that may arise from
litigation and regulatory proceedings
(including governmental investigations).
For additional
information, see “Critical Accounting
Estimates” and “Other Estimates” in Part II,
Item 7, “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of
Condition
and
Results
of
(“MD&A”),”
in
the
Annual
Report
on
Form
10-K.
In
the
“Risk
Management –
Credit Risk Management”
section of this
MD&A details the
policies, assumptions,
and judgments related
to the ACL.
Actual results could differ from estimates and assumptions if different
outcomes or conditions prevail.
Overview of Results of Operations
The
results
of
depend
on
its
net
income,
which
is
the
between
the
income
earned
on
its
interest-earning
assets,
and
loans,
and
the
expense
incurred
on
its
and
borrowings.
Net
income
is
affected
by
various
the
following:
(i)
the
rate
environment;
(ii)
the
volumes,
mix,
and
of
interest-earning
assets,
and
liabilities; and (iii) the repricing characteristics of these assets and liabilities.
For
the
quarter
and
period
ended
June
30,
2026,
the
had
net
income
of
$96.1
million
($0.62
per
diluted
common
share)
and
$184.9
million
($1.19
per
diluted
common
share),
respectively
to
$80.2
million
($0.50
per
diluted
common share) and $157.2
million ($0.97
per diluted common share)
for the comparable periods
in 2025. Other relevant
selected financial indicators for the periods presented are included below:
Key Performance Indicators:
(1)
Return on Average Assets
(2)
2.02
%
1.69
%
1.95
%
1.66
%
Return on Average Common Equity
(3)
19.49
17.79
18.70
17.85
Efficiency Ratio
(4)
48.07
49.97
48.60
49.78
(1)
These financial ratios are used by management to monitor the Corporation’s
financial performance and whether it is using its assets
efficiently.
(2)
Indicates how profitable the Corporation is in relation to its total assets
and is calculated by dividing net income on an annualized
basis by its average total assets.
(3)
Measures the Corporation’s
performance based on its
average common stockholders’ equity and
is calculated by dividing net
income on an annualized
basis by its average total
common
stockholders’ equity.
(4)
Measures how much the Corporation incurred to generate a
dollar of revenue and is calculated by dividing non-interest expenses
by total revenue.
The key drivers of the Corporation’s
GAAP financial results for the quarter
ended June 30, 2026, compared to the
2025,
include the following:
increased by
$13.2 million to
$229.1 million for
compared to $215.9
million
for
the
second
quarter
of
Net
margin
for
quarter
of
by
basis
points
(“bps”)
to
4.87%,
driven
by
the
deployment
of
cash
flows
from
to
assets,
and
a
of interest-bearing
liabilities due
to the
effect
of lower
on deposits
and the
repayments of
Federal
Home
Loan
Bank
(“FHLB”)
and
redemption
of
junior
subordinated
debentures.
These
factors
were
by the downward
repricing of variable
-rate commercial loans.
The results for
of 2026 also
reflect
a
bps
with
the
acceleration
of
the
discount
and
net
fees
in
connection with the
refinancings of a participated
loan for toll roads
infrastructure improvement and
a participated municipal
loan in the Puerto Rico region. See “Results of Operations – Net Interest Income
”
below for additional information.
The provision for credit
losses on loans, finance
leases, unfunded loan commitments
and debt securities for the
quarter ended
June
30,
was
$17.3
to
$20.6
million
for
the
second
quarter
of
The
in
expense
was
driven
by
lower net
and
levels
in
the
loan
and
finance
lease
as
well as improvements
in the projection
of certain macroeconomic
variables associated with
the commercial
loan portfolios.
totaled $16.1
2026, or
0.49% of
$19.1 million, or an annualized 0.60% of
average loans, for the same period in 2025.
The $3.0 million decrease in net charge-
offs for the second
quarter of 2026 was primarily
driven by a $4.1 million
reduction in consumer loans
and finance leases net
across
all
major
classes.
See
“Results
of
–
for
Credit
Losses”
and
“Risk
Management” below for analyses of the ACL and non-performing
assets and related ratios.
Non-interest income increased
by $4.8 million to
$35.7 million for the second
quarter of 2026, compared to
$30.9 million for
period
in 2025,
in part
due
to a
$2.2
million
realized
gains from
credits. See “Results of Operations – Non-Interest Income” below for
additional information.
Non-interest expenses increased by $4.0 million to $127.3 million
for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $123.3 million
for the same period in
2025, mainly due to a $3.4
million increase in employees’
compensation and benefits expenses,
in part
due to annual salary merit increases. See “Results of Operations – Non-Interest
Expenses” below for additional information.
increased by $1.4
million to $24.1
2026, compared to
$22.7 million for
2025, driven
by higher
pre-tax income,
by a
lower estimated
annual effective
tax rate
due
to a higher proportion
of exempt to taxable
income. For the year,
annual effective tax
rate was estimated at
21.5% for
22.8% for
See “Income
Taxes”
below
and Note 13 – “Income Taxes
”
to the unaudited consolidated financial statements herein for additional information.
As of
2026, total
assets were
$19.2 billion,
of $108.3
2025,
driven
by
growth
in
loans
and
the
by
deposit
growth,
partially offset by cash outflows resulting from capital deployment
actions and the repayment of long-term borrowings.
As of
2026, total
liabilities were
$17.3 billion,
of $98.3
2025, driven
by an
increase in core
deposits, partially
the $90.0 million
repayment of long-term
borrowings.
See “Risk Management
–
Liquidity Risk” below for additional information about the Corporation’s
funding sources and strategy.
The
primary
sources
of
funding
are
and
core
which
exclude
and
certificates
of
deposit
(“CDs”).
Excluding
fully
uninsured deposits amounted
to $4.7 billion as
of June 30, 2026.
The Corporation had approximately
$2.7 billion in cash
and
cash
equivalents
and
free
high-quality
liquid
as
of
June
30,
When
adding
$2.6
billion
available for
funding under
the FED’s
Discount Window
and $1.1
billion available
for additional
borrowing capacity
on the
FHLB
lines
of
credit
based
on
pledged
at
these
entities,
the
had
$6.4
or
134%
of
fully
deposits),
to
meet
needs.
See
“Risk
Management – Liquidity Risk” below for additional information about the Corporation’s
funding sources and strategy.
As
of
June
30,
2026,
the
total
stockholders’
equity
was
$2.0
an
of
$10.0
million
from
31,
2025,
driven
by
the
net
income
generated
in
the
first
half
of
2026,
offset
by
$100.0
million
in
$62.5 million,
or $0.40
per common
share, in
dividends declared
in the
first half
and a $13.9
in the
of available-for-sale
debt securities.
CET1 capital,
tier 1 capital, total
capital, and leverage ratios
were 16.96%, 16.96%, 18.21%,
and 11.72%, respectively,
as of June 30, 2026,
to
CET1
tier
total
and
leverage
ratios
of
16.76%,
16.76%,
18.01%,
and
11.58%,
respectively, as of
December 31, 2025. See “Risk Management – Capital” below for additional information.
Total
loan
production,
renewals,
and
draws
from
revolving
and
non-revolving
commitments,
by
$303.6
million
to $1.7
billion
for
the
quarter
ended
2026,
as compared
to
the
second
quarter
of 2025,
driven
by an
in
and
loans, which
the
refinancings of
participated loans
See “Results
of Operations
– Loan
Production”
below
for additional information.
Total
non-performing assets
were $113.9
of June
a decrease
of $0.2
2025,
reflecting a
$2.2 million
reduction in
repossessed assets,
by a
$2.0 million
nonaccrual loans.
The
in
loans
of
an
$11.6
million
in
and
loans
driven
by
the
migration of a $14.8
million commercial and
industrial (“C&I”) relationship
in the Florida region
to nonaccrual status during
the
second
2026,
offset
by
a $5.8
million
in nonaccrual
a $3.8
million
in
loans.
See
“Risk
–
Loans
and
Assets”
below for additional information.
Adversely classified
construction loans
were $87.2
of June
of $5.8
million
from
the downgrade
of the
$14.8
million inflow
status in
the
Florida region, partially offset by repayments.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES AND RECONCILIATIONS
The Corporation has included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
the following financial measures that are not recognized under
GAAP,
which are referred to as non-GAAP financial measures:
Net Interest Income,
Interest Rate Spread,
and Net Interest Margin on
a Tax
-Equivalent Basis
Net
income,
rate
spread,
and
net
margin
are
on
a
basis
in
order
to
provide
to
investors
about
the
net
income
that
uses
and
should
facilitate comparability and
of
the
periods
presented.
The
adjustment
to
net
income
the
income tax savings
when comparing
taxable and tax-exempt
assets and assumes
a marginal
income tax rate.
Income from tax-exempt
earning assets is increased
by an amount equivalent
to the taxes that would
have been paid if this
income had been taxable
at statutory
rates. Management believes that it
is a standard practice in the banking
industry to present net interest income,
interest rate spread, and
net interest margin
on a fully tax-equivalent basis.
This adjustment puts all earning
assets, most notably tax-exempt
securities and tax-
exempt loans, on a common basis that facilitates comparison of
results to the results of peers.
See
“Results
of
–
Net
Interest
Income
–
Part
I”
below
for
a
of
the
measure of net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis to net interest income
in accordance with GAAP.
Common Equity Ratio and Tangible
Book Value
Per Common Share
The tangible
ratio and
tangible book
value per
common share
are non-GAAP
financial measures
that management
believes are generally
used by the financial
community to evaluate
capital adequacy.
common equity is total
less goodwill
intangible assets.
Similarly,
tangible assets
are total
assets less
goodwill and
other intangible
assets. Tangible
common
equity
ratio
is
common
equity
divided
by
assets.
book
value
per
common
share
is
common
equity divided
by the
number of
common shares
outstanding.
Management uses
and believes
that many
stock analysts
use
the tangible
ratio and
tangible book
value per
common share
in conjunction
with other
more traditional
bank capital
ratios
to
compare
the
capital
of
banking
organizations
with
amounts
of
goodwill
or
other
intangible
assets,
stemming
from
the use
of
the
method
of
for
mergers
and
acquisitions.
Accordingly,
believes that
disclosures of
these financial
measures may
be useful
to investors.
Neither tangible
nor tangible
assets,
or the related
measures, should be
considered in isolation
or as a substitute
for stockholders’
equity,
total assets, or any
other measure
calculated in accordance
with GAAP.
Moreover,
the manner in which
the Corporation calculates its
tangible common
equity, tangible
assets, and any other related measures may differ from
that of other companies reporting measures with similar names.
See “Risk
Management –
Capital” below
for the
table that
reconciles the
total equity
and total
assets in
with GAAP to
the tangible common
equity and tangible
assets figures used
to calculate the
non-GAAP financial measures
of tangible
common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share.
Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Non-Interest Expenses
To
supplement the
presented in
accordance with
GAAP,
uses, and believes
that
investors benefit from disclosure of, non
-GAAP financial measures that reflect
adjustments to net income and non-interest
expenses to
exclude
items that
management believes
are not
reflective of
core operating
performance (“Special
Items”). The
financial results
for
of 2026
and 2025
2025 did
not include
any significant
Special Items.
The
financial results for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 included
the following Special Item:
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) Special Assessment Reversal
A benefit
of $0.1
million ($57
thousand after-tax,
calculated based
on the
statutory tax
rate of
37.5%) was
recorded for
the
period
ended
receipt
of
the
FDIC
invoice,
paid
on
March
30,
2026,
which
reduced the quarterly
special assessment rate
for the eighth
and final collection
period from 3.36
bps to 2.97
bps. Any future
offsets
or
one-time
final
shortfall
special
collection,
if
any,
will
be
communicated
by
the
FDIC
through
future
invoices. The FDIC deposit
special assessment is reflected
in the consolidated statements
of income as part
of “FDIC deposit
insurance” expenses.
Adjusted
Net
Income
–
The
table
shows
net
income,
for
the
second
of
and
and
period
ended
2025,
and
reconciles,
for
the
period
ended
2026,
to adjusted
net
income,
which
is a
non-GAAP financial measure that excludes the Special Item identified
above:
Net income, as reported (GAAP)
$
96,154
$
80,180
$
184,932
$
157,239
Adjustment:
FDIC special assessment reversal
(92)
Income tax impact of adjustment
(1)
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP)
$
96,154
$
80,180
$
184,875
$
157,239
(1)
See “Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Non-Interest Expenses”
above for the individual tax impact related to the above adjustment,
which was based on the Puerto Rico statutory tax
rate of 37.5%.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Net Interest Income
income is
the excess of
interest earned
by First
BanCorp. on
its interest-earning
assets over
the interest
incurred on its
First
net
income
is
subject
to
rate
risk
due
to
the
repricing
and
mismatch
of
the
assets
and
In
variable
sources
of
income,
such
as
loan
fees,
periodic
dividends, and
collection of
interest on
nonaccrual loans,
can fluctuate
from period
to period.
and
was $229.1
$450.1 million,
$215.9 million
and $428.3
periods in 2025,
On a tax-equivalent
basis, net interest
the quarter and
$243.8 million
and $476.2
$223.0 million
and $441.6
the comparable periods in 2025, respectively.
The
tables
include a
detailed
of net
for
the indicated
periods.
Part I
average volumes
(based
on
the
average
daily
balance)
and
rates
on
an
basis
and
Part
II
presents,
also
on
an
tax-
equivalent basis,
the extent
to which
and changes
in the
volume of
interest-related assets
and liabilities
have
affected
income. For
each category
of interest-earning
liabilities, the
tables
provide
on
changes
in
(i)
volume
(changes
in
volume
multiplied
by
prior
period
rates),
and
(ii)
rate
(changes
in
rate
multiplied by
prior period
volumes). The
allocated rate-volume
variances (changes
in rate
multiplied by
volume) to either the changes in volume or the changes in rate based upon the
effect of each factor on the combined totals.
Net
income
on
an
basis
is
a
measure.
For
the
definition
of
this
financial measure, refer to the discussion in “Non-GAAP Financial Measures
and Reconciliations” above.
Average volume
(1)
/ expense
Average rate
(1)
Quarter ended June 30,
Interest-earning assets:
$
539,882
$
1,070,545
$
4,969
$
11,897
3.69
%
4.46
%
(2)
1,382,832
1,839,445
14,976
7,519
4.34
%
1.64
%
Mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”)
3,829,853
3,289,215
31,011
17,979
3.25
%
2.19
%
22,452
26,114
7.99
%
9.91
%
22,446
20,525
2.45
%
3.40
%
(3)
5,797,465
6,245,844
51,540
38,214
3.57
%
2.45
%
2,924,680
2,854,624
43,696
41,674
5.99
%
5.86
%
191,228
245,906
4,779
5,839
10.02
%
9.52
%
6,304,576
5,892,848
106,430
100,758
6.77
%
6.86
%
3,656,603
3,749,431
95,946
98,849
10.52
%
10.57
%
(4)(5)
13,077,087
12,742,809
250,851
247,120
7.69
%
7.78
%
Total interest-earning assets
$
18,874,552
$
18,988,653
$
302,391
$
285,334
6.43
%
6.03
%
Tax-equivalent adjustment
(14,681)
(7,144)
Interest income - GAAP
$
287,710
$
278,190
6.11
%
5.88
%
Interest-bearing liabilities:
$
3,497,812
$
3,190,402
$
28,420
$
26,747
3.26
%
3.36
%
528,544
487,787
5,414
5,491
4.11
%
4.52
%
7,119,151
7,662,793
22,359
26,400
1.26
%
1.38
%
226,374
320,000
2,386
3,518
4.23
%
4.41
%
9,429
%
7.44
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
$
11,371,881
$
11,670,411
$
58,579
$
62,331
2.07
%
2.14
%
Net interest income/margin - non-GAAP
(1)
$
243,812
$
223,003
5.18
%
4.71
%
Net interest income/margin - GAAP
$
229,131
$
215,859
4.87
%
4.56
%
Net interest spread - non-GAAP
(1)
4.36
%
3.89
%
Net interest spread - GAAP
4.04
%
3.74
%
Average volume
(1)
/ expense
Average rate
(1)
Interest-earning assets:
$
578,910
$
1,090,704
$
10,599
$
24,102
3.69
%
4.46
%
(2)
1,425,018
1,905,022
26,402
14,489
3.74
%
1.53
%
MBS
3,738,285
3,299,035
57,825
35,476
3.12
%
2.17
%
23,296
29,370
1,435
7.97
%
9.85
%
21,704
20,253
2.56
%
4.19
%
(3)
5,787,213
6,344,384
96,023
75,923
3.35
%
2.41
%
2,918,187
2,848,306
86,945
83,158
6.01
%
5.89
%
219,166
239,138
10,570
11,435
9.73
%
9.64
%
6,265,041
5,850,126
208,350
200,514
6.71
%
6.91
%
3,670,555
3,750,389
191,817
197,601
10.54
%
10.62
%
(4)(5)
13,072,949
12,687,959
497,682
492,708
7.68
%
7.83
%
Total interest-earning assets
- non-GAAP
(1)
$
18,860,162
$
19,032,343
$
593,705
$
568,631
6.35
%
6.03
%
Tax-equivalent adjustment
(26,146)
(13,376)
Interest income - GAAP
$
567,559
$
555,255
6.07
%
5.88
%
Interest-bearing liabilities:
$
3,520,261
$
3,119,981
$
57,657
$
52,215
3.30
%
3.37
%
542,165
485,792
11,173
10,952
4.16
%
4.55
%
7,076,383
7,678,261
43,294
53,968
1.23
%
1.42
%
251,547
393,923
5,348
8,708
4.29
%
4.46
%
31,538
1,156
%
7.39
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
- GAAP
$
11,390,356
$
11,709,495
$
117,472
$
126,999
2.08
%
2.19
%
Net interest income / margin - non-GAAP
(1)
$
476,233
$
441,632
5.09
%
4.68
%
Net interest income / margin - GAAP
$
450,087
$
428,256
4.81
%
4.54
%
Net interest spread - non-GAAP
(1)
4.27
%
3.84
%
Net interest spread - GAAP
3.99
%
3.69
%
(1)
On an adjusted tax-equivalent
basis. The Corporation estimated
the adjusted tax-equivalent
yield by dividing the interest
rate spread on exempt assets
by 1 less the Puerto Rico
statutory tax
rate of
37.5% and
adding
to it
the
cost of
The tax-equivalent
adjustment
the income
tax
savings
when comparing
taxable
and tax-exempt
assets.
that
it
is
a
standard
practice
in
the
banking
industry
to
present
net
income,
rate
spread
and
net
margin
on
a
fully
basis.
Therefore,
these
provide
useful
to
investors
by
allowing
them
to
make
peer
comparisons.
See
“Non-GAAP
Measures
and
Reconciliations” above for additional information.
(2)
Government obligations include debt issued by government-sponsored
agencies.
(3)
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities
are excluded from the average volumes.
(4)
Average loan balances include
the average of nonaccrual loans.
(5)
Interest income on loans
includes $3.7 million
for each of the
quarters ended June
30, 2026 and 2025
and $7.7 million
and $9.1 million
for the six-month
periods ended June
30, 2026 and
2025, respectively, of income from prepayment
penalties and late fees related to the Corporation’s
loan portfolio.
Part II
2026 Compared to 2025
2026 Compared to 2025
Variance due to:
Variance due to:
Volume
Rate
Total
Volume
Rate
Total
Interest income on interest-earning assets:
$
(5,150)
$
(1,778)
$
(6,928)
$
(9,903)
$
(3,600)
$
(13,503)
(3,427)
10,884
7,457
(6,373)
18,286
11,913
MBS
3,317
9,715
13,032
5,206
17,143
22,349
(83)
(115)
(198)
(267)
(247)
(514)
(51)
(37)
(170)
(145)
(5,329)
18,655
13,326
(11,312)
31,412
20,100
1,035
2,022
2,065
1,722
3,787
(1,335)
(1,060)
(965)
(865)
7,007
(1,335)
5,672
14,093
(6,257)
7,836
(2,809)
(94)
(2,903)
(5,377)
(407)
(5,784)
3,898
(167)
3,731
9,816
(4,842)
4,974
Total interest income
$
(1,431)
$
18,488
$
17,057
$
(1,496)
$
26,570
$
25,074
Interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities:
$
2,541
$
(868)
$
1,673
$
6,660
$
(1,218)
$
5,442
(516)
(77)
1,225
(1,004)
(2,427)
(1,614)
(4,041)
(5,454)
(5,220)
(10,674)
(992)
(140)
(1,132)
(3,038)
(322)
(3,360)
(175)
(175)
(1,156)
(1,156)
Total interest expense
(614)
(3,138)
(3,752)
(1,763)
(7,764)
(9,527)
Change in net interest income
$
(817)
$
21,626
$
20,809
$
$
34,334
$
34,601
amounted to $229.1
quarter ended June
30, 2026, an
increase of $13.2
million, when
to $215.9 million for the same period in 2025. The increase in net interest income
consisted of:
A $9.5 million increase in interest income on interest-earning assets, consisting
of:
o
A
$7.2
million
net
in
income
on
and
cash
A $14.3 million
income on debt
securities, mainly due
to a 108
bps improvement in
yield due to
the
effect
of
both
of
debt
replacing
of
lower-
yielding debt
$1.8 million
resulting from
the acceleration
of the
unamortized purchase
discount on
a
municipal bond refinanced during the second quarter of 2026 into a
shorter-term commercial loan structure.
A
$6.9
million
in
income
from
cash
due
to
a
$5.1
million
associated with a $530.7 million net reduction
in the average balances, which consisted primarily of
cash maintained
at the FED, and a $1.8
million decrease associated with the reduction of the federal funds rate.
o
A $2.3 million increase in interest income on loans, a net effect of:
A $3.2
income on
construction loans,
a $5.8
a $357.1
in the
average balance
and $1.6
million resulting
acceleration of
fees associated
refinancing of
a C&I
loan in
by a
$4.2
million decrease mainly related to the effect of lower interest rates on
the downward repricing of variable-rate loans.
As of June 30, 2026, the
interest rate on approximately 49%
of the Corporation’s
commercial and construction loans
was tied
to variable
rates, with
30% based
upon Secured
Overnight Financing
Rate (“SOFR”)
of 3
months or
less,
11%
based
upon
the
Prime
rate
index,
and
8%
based
on
other
indexes.
For
the
quarter
ended
June
30,
2026,
the
average
one-month
SOFR
bps,
the
average
three-month
SOFR
bps,
and
the
average
Prime rate decreased 75 bps, when compared to the same period in 2025.
A $2.0 million
income on residential
mortgage loans,
of which $1.2
million was associated
with
a $70.1 million increase
in the average balance
and $0.5 million was associated with
the payoff of a
nonaccrual loan
in the Florida region.
A $2.9
million
in
on
finance
leases,
mainly
with
a
$92.8
million decrease in the average balance.
A $3.7 million decrease in interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, consisting
of:
o
A $2.4 million decrease in interest expense on interest-bearing deposits, primarily
A $4.0
expense on
interest-bearing checking
and saving
accounts, due
to a $2.4
million
with
a
$543.6
million
in
the
average
balance
and
a
$1.6
million
with
lower
rates
paid.
The
average
cost
of
checking
and
saving
in
the
second
2026 decreased
12 bps to
1.26% when
compared to the
in 2025, mainly
due to a
of government
deposits. Excluding
government deposits,
the average
cost of
interest-bearing checking
and
savings accounts for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 was 0.66%, compared
to 0.72% for the same period in 2025.
A
$1.7
million
in
expense
on
time
CDs,
driven
by
a
$2.5
million
increase associated with
a $307.4 million
average balance,
a $0.8 million
related to issuances at lower rates during the second quarter of 2026.
o
A $1.3 million decrease in interest expense
on borrowings, mainly due to a $93.6
million decrease in the average balance
of FHLB advances.
income amounted
to $450.1
2026, an
increase of
$21.8 million
when
compared to $428.3 million for the same period in 2025. The $21.8
million increase in net interest income was primarily due to:
A $12.3 million increase in interest income on interest-earning assets, consisting of:
o
A
$9.8
million
net
in
income
on
and
cash
A
$24.0 million increase in interest income on debt
securities, mainly due to a 95 bps improvement in yield resulting
from
of
debt
replacing
of
debt
securities.
A
$13.5
million
in
income
from
cash
due
to
a
$9.9
million
a $511.8
million
net decrease
in the
average balances,
which
of cash
deposited at the FED and a $3.6 million decrease associated with the reduction
of the federal funds rate.
o
A $2.5 million increase in interest income on loans, a net effect of:
A $4.5 million
increase in interest income
on commercial and construction
loans, driven by a
$13.2 million increase
associated with a $394.9
million increase in
the average balance,
by an $8.7
million decrease mainly
due to the effect of lower interest rates on the downward repricing
of variable-rate loans.
For
the
period
ended
June
30,
2026,
the
average
one-month
SOFR
bps,
the
three-month
SOFR
bps,
and
the
average
Prime
rate
bps,
to
the
average
rates
for
such
indexes for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025.
A
$3.8 million
income on
loans, of which
$2.2 million was
a $69.9 million increase in the average balance.
A $5.8
million
in
on
finance
leases,
mainly
with
a
$79.8
million decrease in the average balance.
A $9.5 million decrease in interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, consisting
of:
o
A $5.0 million decrease in interest expense on interest-bearing deposits, driven
by:
A
$10.6
million
in
expense
on
checking
and
saving
driven
by
a
$5.4
million
with
a
$601.9
million
in
the
average
balance,
and
a
$5.2
million
associated with lower
interest rates paid
when compared to
- The average
cost of interest-bearing
checking and
saving accounts
decreased by 19
bps to 1.23%
for 2026, as
1.42% for the
same period in
2025, mostly
driven by a
17 bps decrease
in the cost of
government deposits. Excluding
government deposits, the
average cost of
interest-bearing checking and saving accounts for 2026 was 0.66%,
compared to 0.74% for the same period in 2025.
A
$5.4
million
in
expense
on
time
CDs,
driven
by
a
$6.6
million
increase associated with
a $400.3 million
average balance,
a $1.2 million
related to lower rates paid on new issuances and renewals.
o
A
$4.5 million
interest expense
on borrowings,
due
to a
$142.4
in the
average balance
of
FHLB advances and the redemption of the remaining junior subordinated
debentures during the first half of 2025.
Net interest margin
quarter of 2026
increased 31 bps to
4.87%, compared to
4.56% for the
same period in 2025,
and
by 27 bps
to 4.81%, for
the first six
to 4.54% for
the same period
in 2025. The
margin
mostly
the
deployment
of
cash
flows
from
to
assets,
and
a
of interest-bearing
liabilities due
to the
effect
of lower
on deposits
and repayments
of borrowings,
partially offset by the downward repricing of variable
-rate commercial loans. The results for the second quarter of 2026 also reflect
a 7
bps
with
the
acceleration
of
the
discount
and
net
fees
in
connection
with
the
aforementioned refinancings.
Provision for Credit Losses
losses consists of
provisions for
credit losses on
finance leases,
unfunded loan
commitments, as
well as the debt securities portfolio. The principal changes in the provision
for credit losses by main categories follow:
Provision for credit losses for
loans and finance leases
The
provision for
for
was $16.0
to $20.4
million for the second quarter of 2025. The most significant variances
were as follows:
Provision for credit
losses for the
consumer loan and
finance lease portfolios
was an expense
of $14.9 million
quarter of 2026,
expense of $17.8
of 2025. The
provision expense
was driven by a reduction
in net charge-offs
and lower delinquency
levels in the unsecured loan
portfolios, partially offset
by
a lower benefit from improvements in macroeconomic variables, mainly
in the projection of the unemployment rate.
for
credit
losses
for
the
and
loan
was
a
net
benefit
of
$0.2
million
for
the
second
quarter
of
2026,
to
an
expense
of
$1.8
million
for
the
second
quarter
of
The
net
benefit
during
the
second
quarter
of
was
driven
by
in
the
projection
of
certain
variables,
partially offset by loan growth. The expense recorded
during the second quarter of 2025 was mainly due to C&I loan growth.
losses for
was $33.1
half of
to $45.2
million
for the same period in 2025. The most significant variances were as follows:
Provision for
for the
portfolios was
a net
benefit of
$1.2 million
for the
first
half of
to an
$6.4 million
for the
The net
benefit recorded
first
half of 2026
was driven by
the aforementioned improvements
in the projection
of certain macroeconomic
variables, partially
offset
by loan
growth and
updated financial
information of
certain commercial
borrowers. The
expense recorded
first half of
2025 was mainly
due to a
deterioration in the
economic outlook of
the forecasted CRE price
index and C&I
loan
growth.
for
for
the consumer
loan
and
finance lease
was an
expense
of $32.8
million
for
half of
to an
$37.0 million
for the
in provision
expense was
mainly
due
to
lower
net
charge-offs,
after
considering
the impact
of
$2.4
million
in
from
the
bulk
sale of
fully
charged-off consumer loans and finance
leases that took place in the first quarter of 2025, and the aforementioned factors.
Provision for credit losses for
unfunded loan commitments and debt securities
The
for
for
unfunded
and
loan
commitments and
standby
letters of
credit for
the
half of
an expense
of $1.5
$1.6 million,
an expense
of $0.3
$0.2 million,
for the
expense recorded
for the
half of 2026 was driven by renewals of existing C&I lines of credit.
losses for
held-to-maturity and
securities for
both the
half
of 2026 was a net benefit $0.1
million, compared to a net benefit
of $81 thousand and $45 thousand,
respectively, for
the same periods
Non-Interest Income
income amounted
to $35.7
to $30.9
The $4.8 million increase in non-interest income was primarily due to:
A $3.1
mainly due
to a
$2.2 million
from purchased
credits and
a $0.6
million gain
2026 from
the sale
of a
fixed asset in the Florida region.
A $0.6 million increase in card and processing income mainly due
to higher transactional volumes.
A $0.6 million increase in insurance commission income.
to $73.4
million, compar
ed to
$66.7 million
for the
same period in 2025. The $6.7 million increase in non-interest income was primarily
due to:
A $3.5 million
increase in other
driven by a
$2.5 million
from
purchased income
tax credits
and the
aforementioned $0.6
million gain
2026 from
the sale of a fixed asset.
A $1.2 million
increase in revenues
from mortgage banking
activities, driven by
an increase in the
net realized gain
on sales
of residential
mortgage loans
in the
secondary market.
2025, net
of
$4.5
million
and
$3.3
were
as
a
result
of
National
Association
(“GNMA”)
securitization
transactions and
whole
loan sales
to U.S.
government-sponsored
entities (“GSEs”)
amounting
to
$83.7 million and $93.0 million, respectively.
A $0.9 million increase in card and processing income mainly due
to higher transactional volumes.
A $0.7 million increase in insurance commission income.
Non-Interest Expenses
Non-interest expenses
quarter of 2026
amounted to $127.3
million, an
increase of $4.0
million, compared
to $123.3
million for the same period in 2025.
The increase in non-interest expenses was primarily due to:
A $3.4
million
in employees’
and benefits
annual
salary merit
increases and
the filling of previously vacant positions.
A $1.5 million
increase in professional
service fees, mainly
due to an
increase in legal
fees and collections,
appraisals and
other credit-related fees.
A $0.9 million increase in business promotion expenses, driven
by higher marketing efforts.
A $0.8 million
increase in credit and
debit card processing
mainly due to
higher transactional volumes
,
credit card
expense reimbursements
received during
2026, whereas
comparable incentives
were received during the first quarter of 2025.
A $2.5
non-interest
expenses, mainly
due
to a
$1.5 million
charges
for operational
and fraud
losses, and
a $1.0
in the
core deposit
intangible assets
non-interest-
bearing checking accounts from the Banco Santander Puerto Rico acquisition,
which were fully amortized in 2025.
The efficiency ratio for the second quarter of 2026 was 48.07%, compared
to 49.97% for the second quarter of 2025.
expenses
for
the
period
ended
June
30,
to
$254.4
an
of
$8.0
compared to $246.4 million for the same period in 2025. The increase
in non-interest expenses was primarily due to:
A $6.5
million
in employees’
and benefits
driven
by annual
salary merit
increases,
the
filling of
previously vacant
positions, a
$1.1 million
payroll taxes
and benefits,
and a
$0.7 million
bonus incentives, which includes $0.5 million in stock-based compensation
expense.
A $3.0 million increase in credit and debit card processing expenses, mainly
due to higher transactional volumes.
A
$2.9
million
in
professional
service
fees,
mainly
due
to
an
in
legal
fees;
collections,
appraisals
and
other credit-related fees; and outsourcing technology fees.
A $1.2 million increase in business promotion expenses, driven
by higher marketing efforts.
A $5.3
non-interest
expenses, mainly
due
to a
$2.6 million
charges
for operational
and
fraud losses
and
a $2.0
million
in the
core deposit
intangible assets
related
to non-interest-
bearing checking accounts from the Banco Santander Puerto Rico acquisition,
which were fully amortized in 2025.
The efficiency ratio for the six-month period ended June 30,
2026 was 48.60%, compared to 49.78% for the same period in 2025.
Income Taxes
For the
recorded an
$24.1 million
and
$49.5 million, respectively,
income tax expense of
$22.7 million and
$45.9 million, respectively,
for the same period
s
in income
due to
higher pre-tax
income, partially
offset
by a
lower
estimated annual
effective tax rate
due to a higher
proportion of exempt to
taxable income. For the
year, the Corporation’s
annual effective tax
rate was
estimated at
21.5% for
22.8% for
- See
Note 13
– “Income
Taxes” to the unaudited
consolidated financial statements herein for additional information.
As of
a net deferred
tax asset of
$142.0 million,
net of a
of $75.6
a net
asset of
$149.0 million,
net of
a valuation
$75.0 million,
as of
- The
decrease in the net deferred tax asset was mainly related to the usage of alternative
minimum tax credits and changes in the ACL.
Assets
total assets
were $19.2
billion as of
an increase of
$108.3 million
from December
31, 2025. The
increase was
primarily driven
by growth
in the
loan and
portfolios supported
by deposit
growth, partially
offset
by cash outflows resulting from capital deployment actions and the
repayment of long-term borrowings.
Loans Receivable, including Loans Held for Sale
total loan portfolio before
the ACL amounted to $13.3
billion, an increase of
$130.6 million
to
31,
The
was
driven
by
a
$160.4
million
in
and
loans,
an
$83.2
million
in
the
Florida
region,
mainly
to
of
C&I
loans,
and
a
$69.9 million
Rico region.
The growth
in the
region was
mainly in
C&I loans,
a $112.1
million increased exposure of a
participated loan related to a
public-private partnership for toll
roads infrastructure improvement
and a
loan
(including
the
conversion
of
a municipal
bond)
as a
result
of the
offset by payoffs and paydowns.
As of
June
30,
2026,
the
loans
held-for-investment
was comprised
of
and
loans
(50%),
loans
and
finance
leases
(28%),
and
real
estate
loans
(22%).
Of
the
total
gross
loan
held
for
investment of $13.3 billion as of June 30, 2026, the Corporation had
credit risk concentration of approximately 77% in the Puerto Rico
region, 19% in the United States region (mainly in the
state of Florida), and 4% in the Virgin
Islands region, as shown in the following
table:
Total
$
2,247,503
$
144,769
$
534,895
$
189,736
11,975
2,919
204,630
1,747,380
72,059
817,913
2,420,749
181,905
Total commercial loans
4,357,865
265,939
2,044,766
6,668,570
3,591,388
63,763
6,335
Total loans held for investment, gross
$
10,196,756
$
474,471
$
$
Loans held for sale
15,056
15,474
Total loans, gross
$
10,211,812
$
474,889
$
$
13,272,697
Total
$
2,227,053
$
150,551
$
530,698
$
249,466
14,174
1,928
265,568
1,690,176
73,751
790,325
2,348,274
170,728
Total commercial loans
4,287,916
258,653
1,961,609
6,508,178
3,636,072
66,947
5,857
Total loans held for investment, gross
$
10,151,041
$
476,151
$
$
Loans held for sale
16,697
16,697
Total loans, gross
$
10,167,738
$
476,151
$
$
13,142,053
See “Risk Management –
Exposure to Puerto Rico Government”
and “Risk Management –
Exposure to USVI Government”
below
for information on the Corporation’s
credit exposure to PR and USVI government entities.
As of June 30, 2026, the
Corporation’s total
commercial mortgage loan exposure amounted
to $2.6 billion, or 20% of
the total loan
portfolio. The
$1.7 billion
exposure in
was comprised
mainly of 39%
in the
retail industry,
25% in
office real
estate,
and
20%
in
the
hotel
industry.
The
$0.8
billion
in
the
Florida
region
was
comprised
mainly
of
36%
in
the
retail
19% in
the
hotel industry,
and
6%
in
office
real estate.
Of
the
total
loan exposure
of
$2.6
$786.4
million
matures
within
the
next
months
and
has
a
rate
of
5.45%.
loan exposure
in the office
real estate industry,
which matures
within the next
12 months,
amounted to $149.8
million and has a weighted-average interest rate of approximately 5.36%.
As
of
each
of
June
30,
and
31,
2025,
the
total
to
shared
credit
(“SNC”)
loans
(including unused commitments) amounted
to $1.1 billion. As of June
30, 2026, approximately $378.7 million
of the SNC exposure is
related to the portfolio in the Puerto Rico region and $753.2 million is related to
the portfolio in the Florida region.
Loan Production
relies primarily
on its
retail network
of branches
to originate
residential and
consumer loans.
may
supplement
its residential
mortgage originations
with wholesale
servicing released
mortgage loan
purchases from
mortgage bankers.
The
manages
its
and
loan
through
centralized
units
and
most
of
its
come
from
customers,
as
well
as
through
referrals
and
direct
solicitations.
Auto
loans
and
finance
leases
rely
primarily on relationships with auto dealers and dedicated sales professionals who
serve selected locations to facilitate originations.
The
table
a
breakdown
of
First
loan
production,
renewals
and
draws from existing revolving and non-revolving commitments by geographic
segment,
for the indicated periods:
Puerto Rico:
$
111,756
$
98,166
$
208,470
$
199,586
34,925
25,284
48,255
51,998
87,290
96,640
141,599
100,924
C&I
738,217
481,886
1,082,080
846,074
386,247
383,223
726,933
752,659
$
1,358,435
$
1,085,199
$
2,207,337
$
1,951,241
Virgin Islands:
$
1,049
$
2,810
$
1,049
$
3,533
2,297
10,098
1,196
9,192
C&I
18,298
33,921
181,285
58,386
6,023
6,320
12,905
14,078
$
26,093
$
46,090
$
196,997
$
95,287
Florida:
$
20,833
$
25,783
$
39,865
$
37,470
7,692
1,022
22,483
65,331
31,168
93,810
78,789
C&I
245,604
216,657
425,940
403,570
1,335
1,668
$
332,972
$
282,635
$
561,386
$
543,980
Total:
$
133,638
$
126,759
$
249,384
$
240,589
36,125
35,273
49,839
84,579
152,782
128,550
236,605
188,905
C&I
1,002,119
732,464
1,689,305
1,308,030
392,836
390,878
740,587
768,405
$
1,717,500
$
1,413,924
$
2,965,720
$
2,590,508
originations (excluding
government loans)
for the
30,
to $1.0
$1.6 billion,
$859.6 million
and $1.5
billion, respectively,
for the
same
periods in
- The increase
for the
quarter and six-month
was mainly in
related
to the
aforementioned refinancing
of a
participated loan
for toll
roads infrastructure
improvement during
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, this increase was partially
offset by a $48.4 million decrease in the floor plan portfolio.
loan originations
for
and
to $170.6
$333.1
$36.7
million
and $65.6
for the
for
the
quarter and six-month
period ended June
30, 2026 was
mainly related to
the refinancing and
utilization of a
government line of
credit
in the Virgin
Islands region during
the first six months
of 2026 and the
aforementioned refinancing of a
participated municipal loan
in
the Puerto Rico region during the second quarter of 2026.
Originations of auto
loans (including finance
leases) for the quarter
2026 amounted to
$224.1
$423.6 million,
$229.3 million
and $457.0
for the
comparable periods
in
- Other
consumer loan
originations,
other than
credit cards,
for the
to
$66.1
million
and
$119.4
to
$53.5
million
and
$101.1
for
the
comparable
periods in
- Most of
the decrease in
auto loan originations
quarter and first
as compared
with
the same periods in 2025, was
in the Puerto Rico region. The
utilization activity on the outstanding
credit card portfolio for the quarter
to $102.7
$197.6 million,
$108.0 million
and $210.2 million, respectively,
for the comparable periods in 2025.
Investment Activities
As
part
of
its
revenue
diversification,
and
rate
risk
strategies,
First
a
debt
securities portfolio classified as available for sale or held to maturity.
Substantially
all
of
the
debt
was
invested
in
U.S.
U.S.
GSEs’ obligations,
and fixed-rate GSEs’
MBS. The Corporation’s
total available-for-sale
debt securities portfolio
amounted to $4.7 billion,
a $127.6 million increase
from December 31, 2025.
The increase was driven
by $1.6 billion in
purchases, of
which $811.
U.S. agencies’
residential MBS
and debentures
with an
average yield
of 4.73%;
and $741.0
U.S.
with
an
average
yield
of
3.68%.
These
factors
were
offset
by
$1.0
billion
in
maturities,
$397.4
principal repayments
and a
$13.9 million
attributable to
market interest
rates. As
of June
had a
net unrealized
loss on
securities of
$361.1 million.
This net
unrealized loss
is
to
on
books
a
lower
rate
than
market
rates.
The
expects
that
this
unrealized loss will
reverse over
time and it
is likely that
it will not
be required to
sell the securities
before their anticipated
recovery.
The
expects
the
will
continue
to
and
the
other
loss
will
accordingly, excluding
the impact of market interest rates.
Held-to-maturity
debt
include
fixed-rate
GSEs’
MBS
with
a
value
of
$163.0
million
(fair
value
of
$156.3
million) as of June 30, 2026, compared to $184.4
million as of December 31, 2025. Held-to-maturity debt securities also include
$71.1
million
as
of
June
30,
2026,
to
$80.9
million
as of
31,
2025,
of
arrangements
with
the
issued
in
bond
form,
which
the
for
as
but
which
were
underwritten
as
loans
with
features
that
are
found
in commercial
loans. As
of June
30,
2026,
67% of
bonds consisted
of
obligations issued by three of the largest municipalities in Puerto
Rico.
30, 2026, cash
inflows expected to
be received during
the next 18
months from maturities
and expected prepayments
of
to approximately
$1.2
$0.4 billion
are
expected to
be received
during
the
of 2026
and
have a
yield of
1.92%.
These inflows
to be
redeployed
to fund
loan
growth,
reinvested into higher-yielding securities, or used
to repay maturing brokered CDs. See Note 2 – “Debt Securities”
for information and
details about the Corporation’s available
-for-sale debt securities portfolio.
See
“Risk Management
–
Exposure
to Puerto
Rico
Government”
below
for
and
details
about
total
direct exposure
to the
government, including
municipalities,
and “Risk
– Credit
Risk Management”
below
and Note 2 – “Debt Securities” for the ACL of the exposure to government
bonds.
The
values of
debt
as
of
June
30,
and
31,
2025 by
MBS) and
weighted-average yield, are shown below:
Yield %
Carrying
Amount
Yield %
Carrying
Amount
U.S government and agencies obligations:
2.66
$
814,188
2.54
$
895,052
2.40
412,595
1.45
483,916
4.75
14,858
4.75
14,985
4.00
6,165
3.97
6,501
2.60
1,247,806
(1)
2.19
1,400,454
After 10 years (2)
1,610
1,620
MBS:
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”)
1.75
840,989
1.72
901,779
GNMA
3.02
249,179
2.50
196,569
Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”)
1.97
1,076,151
1.90
1,138,925
U.S. Agencies collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”)
4.26
1,181,730
3.94
819,807
Private Label MBS
6.02
3,000
5.92
3,266
Commercial MBS
2.37
244,151
2.35
276,007
2.73
3,595,200
2.41
3,336,353
4.75
1,098
4.94
1,044
7.34
44,627
7.05
53,265
4.52
10,501
4.78
10,376
7.16
14,870
7.46
14,870
6.85
71,096
6.81
79,555
Other
6.87
1,346
(479)
(733)
Total debt securities
2.76
$
4,915,233
2.41
$
4,818,595
(1)
Includes approximately $593.8 million in
callable debt securities with an
average yield of 2.07%, of which approximately
57% were purchased at a
discount. See “Risk Management” below
for further analysis of
the effects of
changing interest rates
on the Corporation’s
net interest income and
interest risk management
strategies. Also, refer
to Note 2 -
“Debt
Securities” for additional information regarding the Corporation’s
debt securities portfolio.
(2)
Consists of a
residential pass-through MBS
issued by the Puerto
Rico Housing Finance
Authority (“PRHFA”)
that is collateralized
by certain second
mortgages originated under
a program
launched by the Puerto Rico government in 2010 and is in
nonaccrual status based on the delinquency status of the underlying
second mortgage loans collateral.
RISK MANAGEMENT
General
Risks
are
inherent
in
virtually
all
aspects
of
the
and
Consequently,
risk
is
fundamental
to
the
success
of
the
Corporation.
The
primary
goals
of
risk
are
to
ensure
that
the
risk-taking activities are
consistent with the
objectives and risk
tolerance, and that
there is an appropriate
balance between risks and rewards to maximize stockholder value.
The
has
in
place
a
risk
to
monitor,
and
manage
the
risks
assumed
in
conducting its activities.
First BanCorp’s
business is subject to
eleven broad categories
of risks: (i) liquidity
risk; (ii) interest rate
risk;
(iii) market risk; (iv)
credit risk; (v) operational
risk; (vi) legal and
regulatory risk; (vii)
reputational risk; (viii) model
risk; (ix) capital
risk; (x)
strategic risk;
and (xi)
information technology
risk. First
BanCorp. has
adopted policies
and procedures
identify
and manage the risks to which the Corporation is exposed.
Liquidity Risk and Capital Adequacy
risk
the
ongoing
ability
to
accommodate
and
deposit
withdrawals,
fund
asset growth
and
business operations,
and meet
contractual obligations
through unconstrained
access to funding
at reasonable
market rates. Liquidity
forecasting
funding
and
sufficient
to
meet
needs
and
accommodate
fluctuations
in
asset
and
levels
due
to
changes
in
the
or
unanticipated
events.
manages liquidity at
two levels. The
first is the
liquidity of
the parent
company,
or First BanCorp.,
which is the
holding
company
that
owns
the
banking
and
non-banking
subsidiaries.
The
second
is
the
of
the
banking
subsidiary,
FirstBank.
The
Asset
and
Committee
of
the
Board
of
is
for
overseeing
establishment
of
the
policy,
as
well
as
approving
and
contingency
and
on
an
ongoing
basis.
The
Management’s
Investment
and
Asset
Committee
(“MIALCO”),
which
reports
to
the
Board’s
Asset
and
Committee,
uses
of
developed
by
that
involve
the
use
of
several
to
review
the
on
a
monthly
basis.
The
MIALCO
interest rate risk, market risk, and other related matters.
The
MIALCO
is
composed
of
senior
officers,
the
Chief
Officer
(“CEO”),
the
Chief Financial
Officer (“CFO”),
the Chief
Risk Officer
(“CRO”), the
Treasurer,
the Chief
Consumer Officer
Chief
of
Staff,
the
Strategic
and
the
and
Risk
Manager,
the
Planning
and
Asset
and
(“ALM”)
and
the
Chief
Operating
Officer
(“COO”).
The
and
Division
is
for
planning
and
executing
the
funding
and
strategy,
liquidity availability daily,
and reviewing liquidity
measures on a weekly
basis. The Investments Accounting
and Operations area of
the
Controller’s
Department
is
for
calculating
the
used
by
the
and
Investment Division
to review the
liquidity position
on a
weekly basis.
The Financial
Planning and
ALM Division
is
responsible for operating the liquidity and interest rate risk models.
To
ensure
adequate liquidity
through the
full range
of potential
environments and
market conditions,
conducts
its
and
in
a
manner
that
is
intended
to
preserve
and
enhance
funding
stability,
flexibility,
and
diversity.
Key
components
of
this
strategy
include
a
strong
focus
on
the
continued
of
customer-based
funding, the
maintenance
of direct
relationships with
wholesale
market funding
providers, and
the maintenance
of
the ability to liquidate certain assets when, and if, requirements warrant.
The
develops
and
contingency
funding
plans.
These
plans
the
under various
operating circumstances
and are
Corporation will
be able
to operate
through periods
of stress when
access to normal
sources of funds
is constrained. The
plans project funding
requirements during
a potential period
of
stress, specify and quantify sources of liquidity,
outline actions and procedures for effectively managing
liquidity through a period of
stress, and
define roles
and responsibilities
for the
employees. Under
the contingency
funding plans,
stresses the
balance sheet
and the
liquidity position
to critical levels
that mimic
difficulties in
generating funds
or even maintaining
the current
funding position
of the
Corporation and
the Bank
and are
the ability
of the
Corporation and
the
Bank to honor
their respective commitments.
The Corporation has
established liquidity
triggers that the
MIALCO monitors in
order
to maintain the
ordinary funding of
the banking business.
The MIALCO has
developed contingency funding
plans for the
three
scenarios:
a
credit rating
downgrade,
an
cycle
downturn
event,
and
a
concentration
event.
The
Board’s
Asset and
Liability Committee reviews and approves these plans on an annual basis.
Liquidity Risk Management
The Corporation manages
its liquidity in
a proactive manner and
in an effort
to maintain a sound
liquidity position. It uses
multiple
to monitor
its liquidity
position,
core
basic
and time-based
reserve
measures. Cash
and
cash
equivalents amounted to $561.3
million as of June 30,
2026, compared to $658.6
million as of December 31,
- When adding $2.1
billion
of
free
high-quality
liquid
that
could
be
liquidated
or
pledged
within
one
day
(which
assets
such
as U.S.
and GSEs’
obligations), the
total core
liquidity amounted
to $2.7
of June
or 13.73%
of total
assets,
compared to $2.6 billion, or 13.54%
of total assets as of December 31, 2025.
to the aforementioned
$2.7 billion in
cash and free
high quality
liquid assets, the
Corporation had $1.1
billion available
for credit with the FHLB based on the value of loans and
securities collateral pledged with the FHLB. As such, the basic liquidity
ratio
(which adds such
available secured lines
of credit to
the core liquidity)
was approximately 19.60%
of total assets as
2026,
compared to 19.39%
of total assets as of December 31, 2025.
Further,
the
also
at
the
FED
Window
and
had
$2.6
billion
available for funding
under the FED’s
Borrower-in-Custody (“BIC”)
Program as of
each of June
30, 2026 and
as
an additional source of liquidity.
Total loans pledged
to the FED BIC Program amounted to $3.3 billion as of June
30, 2026, compared
to $3.4 billion as
of December 31, 2025.
The Corporation does not rely
on uncommitted inter-bank
lines of credit (federal funds
lines)
to
fund
its
In
the
aggregate,
as
of
June
30,
2026,
the
had
$6.4
billion
to
meet
needs,
or
134%
of
fully
to
$6.3
billion
or
132%,
respectively, as of
at
the Bank
level
is highly
on
bank deposits,
which
fund
87.9%
of the
Bank’s
assets (or
84.8%
brokered CDs).
as further
discussed below,
maintains a
diversified base
of readily
available wholesale
funding
sources,
from
the
FHLB
through
pledged
capacity,
sold
under
to
repurchase, and access to brokered CDs. Funding
through wholesale funding may continue to increase
the overall cost of funding for
the Corporation and adversely affect the net interest margin.
Commitments to extend credit and standby
letters of credit
As
a
provider
of
services,
the
routinely
enters
into
with
sheet
risk
to
meet
the
needs
of
its
customers.
These
may
include
loan
and
standby
letters
of
credit.
These
are
subject
to
the
same
credit
and
processes
used
for
on-balance
sheet
instruments.
These
instruments involve, to varying degrees,
elements of credit and interest rate risk
in excess of the amount recognized in the
condition.
Commitments to
extend
credit are
to lend
to a
customer as
long
as there
is no
violation
of any
condition
in
the
contract.
Since
certain
are
to
expire
without
being
drawn
upon,
the
total
commitment
amount
does
not
necessarily
represent
future
cash
For
most
of
the
lines
of
credit,
the
has
the
option
to
reevaluate
the
prior
to
disbursements.
There
have
been
no
or
unexpected draws
on existing
commitments. In
the case
cards and
personal lines
of credit,
can cancel
the
unused credit facility at any time and without cause.
The following table summarizes commitments to extend credit and standby letters of
credit as of the indicated dates:
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
Commitments to extend credit:
Construction undisbursed funds
$
136,726
$
191,879
Unused credit card lines
764,887
760,531
Unused personal lines of credit
33,870
34,932
Commercial lines of credit
1,204,301
1,146,541
Letters of credit:
Commercial letters of credit
41,778
32,252
Standby letters of credit
22,740
21,430
The
engages
in
the ordinary
course
of business
in
other
that
are not
on the
balance
sheet
or
may
be
on
the
balance
sheet
in
amounts
that
are
from
the
full
contract
or
notional
amount
of
the
transaction
and, thus,
affect
liquidity position.
These transactions
are designed
to (i)
meet the
financial needs
of
customers, (ii) manage the
Corporation’s credit,
market and liquidity risks, (iii)
diversify the Corporation’s
funding sources, and (iv)
optimize capital.
In addition to the
aforementioned off-balance
sheet debt obligations
and unfunded commitments
to extend credit,
has obligations
and commitments
to make
future payments
under contracts,
amounting to
approximately $4.4
of June
30,
Our
cash
comprise
of
to
make
future
related
to
time
borrowings,
and operating
lease obligations.
We
also have
other contractual
cash obligations
related
to certain
binding agreements
we have
entered into
for services
including outsourcing
of technology
services, security,
advertising and
other
which
are
not
to
our
needs.
We
currently
anticipate
that
our
funds,
credit
facilities,
and
cash
flows from
operations will
be sufficient
to meet
our operational
cash needs
and support
loan growth
and capital
plan execution
for
the foreseeable future.
Off-balance sheet
transactions are continuously
monitored to consider
their potential impact
to our liquidity
position and changes
are applied to the balance between sources and uses of funds, as deemed appropriate,
to maintain a sound liquidity position.
Sources of Funding
utilizes different
sources of
funding to
that adequate
levels of
liquidity are
available when
needed.
Diversification
of
funding
sources
is
of
great
importance
to
protect
the
from
market
disruptions.
The
sources
of
short-term
funding
are
CDs.
Additional
funding
is
by
sold
under agreements
to repurchase and
lines of credit
with the FHLB.
the Corporation also
maintains as additional
sources
borrowing capacity at the FED’s BIC Program
,
as discussed above.
The Asset and Liability Committee reviews credit availability
on a regular basis. The Corporation may
also sell mortgage loans as
a supplementary source of funding and obtain long-term funding
through the issuance of notes and long-term brokered CDs.
While
is
an
ongoing
challenge
for
all
institutions,
that
the
borrowing capacity and
efforts to grow
core deposits will be
adequate to provide
the necessary funding
for the Corporation’s
plans in the next 12 months and beyond.
Retail
and
core
–
The
deposit
products
include
regular
saving
demand
deposit
money
market
and
retail
CDs.
As
of
June
30,
and
31,
2025,
the
core
which
exclude
and
CDs,
totaled
$13.2
billion
and
$13.1
The
$176.9
million
such deposits
was driven
by increases
of $86.9
$65.9 million
in the
Florida region,
and
$24.1
million
in
the
Virgin
Islands
region.
By
deposit
type,
the
of
a
$114.4
million
in
of
which
$53.3
million
was
in
the
Puerto
Rico
region,
and
$52.9
million
was
in
the
Florida
region;
and
a
$62.5
million
increase in non-interest-bearing deposits.
(fully
collateralized)
–
As
of
June
30,
2026,
the
had
$2.6
billion
of
Puerto
Rico
public
sector
($2.4
billion
in
transactional
and
$161.5
million
in
time
deposits),
to
$2.5
billion
as
of
31,
are
insured
by
the
FDIC
up
to
the
limits
and
the
portions
are
fully
collateralized.
Approximately 21% of
the public sector deposits
2026 were from municipalities
and municipal agencies
in Puerto Rico
and
79%
were
from
public
the
central
and
its
agencies,
and
U.S.
federal
agencies
in
Puerto
Rico.
The uninsured portions
of government deposits
were collateralized by
securities and loans
with an amortized
cost of $3.0 billion
as
of
each
of
June
30,
and
31,
2025,
and
an
market
value
of
$2.8
billion
as
of
each
of
June
30,
and
31,
to
loans, as
of
each of
31,
2025,
used
$225.0 million in letters of credit issued by the FHLB as pledges for
a portion of public deposits in the Virgin
Islands.
Estimate
of
Uninsured
–
As
of
each
of
June
30,
and
31,
2025,
the
amounts
of
totaled
$7.5
representing
the
portion
of
that
exceed
the
FDIC
limit of
$250,000
and amounts
in any
other
uninsured deposit
account.
As of
31,
2025,
the
uninsured portion
of fully
collateralized government
deposits amounted
to $2.8
$2.7 billion,
Excluding fully
collateralized government
deposits, the
estimated amounts
of uninsured
deposits amounted
to $4.7
$4.8 billion
as of
June
30,
and
31,
2025,
which
represents
29.15%
and
29.79%
of
total
CDs),
The
amount
of
is
based
on
the
same
methodologies
and
used
for
our
bank
regulatory reporting requirements adjusted for cash held by wholly-owned
subsidiaries at the Bank.
The following table presents by contractual maturities the amount of U.S. time deposits in
excess of FDIC insurance limits (over
$250,000) and other time deposits that are otherwise uninsured as of June 30, 2026:
3 months or
less
3 months to
6 months
6 months to
1 year
Over 1 year
Total
U.S. time deposits in excess of FDIC insurance limits
$
379,718
$
201,540
$
421,389
$
182,100
$
1,184,747
Other uninsured time deposits
$
21,371
$
10,966
$
16,405
$
4,995
$
53,737
Brokered
CDs
– Total
brokered CDs increased
by $1.2
million to $594.8
- The
increase mainly reflects
$213.0
million
of
new
issuances
with
original
average
of
0.8
years
and
an
all-in
cost
of
3.96%,
maturing brokered
CDs amounting
to $212.0
million with
an all-in
cost of
4.37% that
were paid
off during
half of
The average remaining term to maturity of the brokered CDs outstanding
as of June 30, 2026 was approximately 0.9 years.
The future use
of brokered
CDs will depend
on multiple factors
including excess
liquidity at each
of the regions,
future cash needs
and
any
tax implications.
Also,
depending
on
lending or
other
opportunities available,
cash
inflows from
repayments
of
may be used
as well
to repay brokered
CDs. Brokered
CDs are insured
by the FDIC
up to regulatory
limits and
can be obtained faster than regular retail deposits.
table presents the
remaining contractual
maturities and
weighted-average interest
rates of brokered
CDs as of
June
30, 2026:
Total
Weighted-average
interest rate %
Three months or less
$
116,319
3.99
Over three months to six months
135,665
3.90
Over six months to one year
216,167
3.86
83,709
3.89
Over two years to three years
27,412
4.44
Over four years to five years
5,954
4.63
Over five years
9,528
4.60
Total
$
594,754
3.94
Refer to
“Net Interest
Income” above
for information
about average
balances of
interest-bearing deposits
and the
average interest
rate paid on such deposits for the quarters and six-month periods ended
June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Borrowings
As of June 30, 2026, total borrowings amounted to $200.0 million, compared
to $290.0 million as of December 31, 2025.
Advances
from
the
FHLB
–
The
Bank
is
a
member
of
the
FHLB
system
and
obtains
to
fund
its
under
a
with
the
FHLB
that
the
Bank
to
qualifying
mortgages
and/or
investments
as
for
taken. As
of June
the total
outstanding balance
of long-term
fixed-rate FHLB
was
$200.0
million
and
$290.0 million,
Of
the $200.0
million
in
FHLB
as of
2026,
$100.0
million
were pledged
with investment securities
and $100.0
million were pledged
with mortgage loans.
had $1.1 billion available for additional credit on FHLB lines of credit based
on collateral pledged at the FHLB of New York.
table presents the
remaining contractual
maturities and
weighted-average interest
rates of
advances from
the FHLB
as of June 30, 2026:
Total
Weighted-average
interest rate %
$
200,000
4.25
(1) Average remaining term to maturity
of 1.39 years.
sold
under
to
–
From
time
to
time,
the
enters
into
as
an
additional source of funding. As of each of June 30, 2026 and December
31, 2025, there were no outstanding repurchase agreements.
FED Discount Window
– The Corporation participates in
the BIC Program of the FED.
Through the BIC Program, a
broad range of
loans may be
pledged as collateral
for borrowings through
the FED Discount Window.
As previously mentioned,
2026,
the
had
$2.6
billion
fully
for
funding
under
the
FED’s
Window
based
on
pledged at the FED.
Effect of Credit Ratings on Access to Liquidity
The
is
contingent
upon
its
ability
to
obtain
and
other
sources
of
funding
to
finance
its
current
credit ratings
and any
downgrade
in credit
ratings can
hinder the
access to
new
forms
of
funding
and/or
cause
funding
to
be
more
expensive,
which
could,
in
turn,
adversely
affect
its
results
of
does not
have any
outstanding debt
or derivative
agreements that
would be
affected by
credit rating
downgrades.
Furthermore, given the Corporation’s
non-reliance on corporate debt or other
instruments directly linked in terms
of pricing or volume
to credit
ratings, the
liquidity of
has not been
affected in
any material
way by downgrades.
ability
to access new non-deposit sources of funding, however,
could be adversely affected by credit downgrades.
On July 9,
2026, Fitch upgraded
the long-term issuer
credit ratings of
the Corporation and
FirstBank to BBB-
from BB+. As
of the
date
hereof,
the
issuer
credit
ratings
are
BBB-
from
Fitch
and
BBB
from
Kroll
Bond
Rating
Agency
(“KBRA”), both of which are considered investment
grade. As of the date hereof, FirstBank’s
long-term issuer credit ratings are BBB-
from
Fitch,
and
BBB+
from
KBRA,
both
of
which
are
also
grade.
The
credit
ratings
are
on a
number
of factors,
both quantitative
and qualitative,
and
are subject
to change
at
any
time. The
ratings is not a recommendation
to buy, sell or
hold the Corporation’s
securities. Each rating should be evaluated
independently of any
other rating.
Cash Flows
Cash and
cash equivalents
were $561.3
of June
a decrease
of $97.3
million when
discussion highlights
the major
activities and
transactions that
affected the
cash flows
first six months of 2026 and 2025:
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
First BanCorp.’s
operating assets and
liabilities vary significantly
in the normal course
of business due to
the amount and timing
of
cash flows.
Management believes
that cash
flows from
operations, available
cash balances,
and the
ability to
generate
cash through
short and long-term
borrowings will be
sufficient to
fund the Corporation’s
operating liquidity
needs for the
foreseeable
future.
For the first six months of June 30, 2026 and 2025, net cash provided
by operating activities was $213.3 million and $203.7 million,
Net cash
generated from
operating activities
was higher
than reported
largely as
a result
of adjustments
for
non-cash items such
as depreciation and
amortization,
deferred income tax
expense and the provision
for credit losses, as
well as cash
generated from sales and repayments of loans held for sale.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
investing activities primarily
relate to originating
loans to be
held for investment,
as well as
purchasing, selling,
and repaying
and held-to-maturity
debt securities.
For the
net cash
used in
investing activities was
$272.8 million, primarily
due to purchases of
U.S. agencies MBS and
debentures and U.S.
Treasury securities
and net disbursements on
loans held for investment,
maturities of U.S. Treasury
securities and principal repayments
of U.S. agencies MBS and debentures,
as well as proceeds from sales of repossessed assets.
For
the
period
ended
June
30,
2025,
net
cash
by
investing
was
$25.3
due
to
maturities of
U.S. agencies
debentures and
U.S. Treasury
principal repayments
of U.S.
agencies MBS
and debentures,
proceeds
from sales
of
repossessed
assets,
and
proceeds from
the bulk
sale of
fully
charged-off
loans
leases,
by purchases
of U.S.
agencies MBS
and U.S.
net disbursements
on loans
held for
during the first half of 2025.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
The
include
the
receipt
of
and
the
of
CDs,
the
and/or repayment of
long-term borrowings,
the issuance of equity
instruments, return of
capital, and activities
related to its short
-term
funding.
For
the
period
ended
June
30,
2026,
net
cash
used
in
was
$37.8
mainly
capital returned
to stockholders and
the repayment at
maturity of long-term
FHLB advances totaling
$90.0 million,
by
an increase in total deposits.
For
the
period
ended
June
30,
2025,
net
cash
used
in
was
$651.7
mainly
the
repayments
of
borrowings,
consisting
of
$180.0
million
in
FHLB
and
the
redemption
of
junior
subordinated
debentures;
a decrease in total deposits; and capital returned to stockholders.
Capital
As of June 30, 2026, the Corporation’s
stockholders’ equity was $2.0 billion, an increase of $10.0
million from December 31, 2025.
The
was
driven
by
net
income
generated
in
the
first
half
of
2026,
offset
by
$100.0
million
in
common
stock
$62.5
or $0.40
per common
share,
in
common
stock
in
the
first
half
of
2026,
and
a
$13.9
million
in
the
fair
value
of
debt
due
to
changes
in
market
rates
as
part
of
accumulated other comprehensive loss in the consolidated statements of
financial condition.
On
July
21,
2026,
the
Board
of
a
cash
of
$0.20
per
common
share.
The
is payable
on September
11,
2026 to
shareholders of
record at
the close
of business
on August
27, 2026.
intends to
continue to pay
quarterly dividends
on common stock.
However, the
common stock dividends,
including the
declaration, timing,
and amount, remain
subject to consideration
and approval by
Board of Directors
at the relevant
times.
On October 22, 2025, the Corporation announced
that its Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase
program authorizing up to
$200
million
of
its
common
stock,
which
it
expects
to
execute
through
the
end
of
the
fourth
quarter
of
The
Corporation repurchased
approximately 4.4
million shares
stock for
a total
cost of
$100.0 million
first half
of
For
more
information,
see
Part
II,
Item
2,
“Unregistered
Sales
of
Equity
and
Use
of
Proceeds,”
and
Note
–
“Stockholders’ Equity,”
of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The tangible common
equity ratio and
tangible book value
per common share
are non-GAAP financial
measures generally used
by
the
community
to
capital
adequacy.
common
equity
is
total
common
equity
less
goodwill
and
other
intangible assets. Tangible
assets are total assets less
the previously mentioned
intangible assets. See “Non-GAAP
Financial Measures
and Reconciliations” above for additional information.
The
table
a
of
the
common
equity
and
assets,
financial measures, to total common equity and total assets, respectively,
as of the indicated dates:
(In thousands, except ratios and per share information)
Total common equity
- GAAP
$
$
(3,022)
(3,458)
Tangible common
equity - non-GAAP
$
1,935,200
$
1,924,796
Total assets - GAAP
$
$
(3,022)
(3,458)
Tangible assets - non
-GAAP
$
19,199,602
$
19,090,823
Common shares outstanding
152,674
156,619
Tangible common
equity ratio - non-GAAP
10.08%
10.08%
Tangible book value
per common share - non-GAAP
$
12.68
$
12.29
See Note 18 – “Regulatory
Matters, Commitments and Contingencies”
to the unaudited consolidated financial
statements herein for
the regulatory capital positions of the Corporation and FirstBank as of
June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
The
Puerto
Rico
Banking
Law
of
1933,
as
amended
(the
“Puerto
Rico
Banking
Law”),
that
a
minimum
of
10%
of
for
the year
be transferred
to a
reserve
until such
surplus
equals the
total of
paid-in-capital
on
common and preferred
stock. Amounts transferred
to the legal surplus
reserve from retained
earnings are not available
for distribution
to the Corporation without the
prior consent of the Puerto
Rico Commissioner of Financial Institutions.
The Puerto Rico Banking
Law
provides that,
when the
expenditures of
a Puerto
Rico commercial
bank are
greater than
receipts, the
excess of
the expenditures
over
receipts
must
be
charged
against
the
undistributed
profits
of
the
bank,
and
the
balance,
if
any,
must
be
charged
against
the
legal
surplus
reserve,
as
a
thereof.
If
the
legal
surplus
reserve
is
not
sufficient
to
cover
such
balance
in
whole
or
in
part,
the
amount
must
be charged
against
the
capital
account
and
the
Bank
cannot
pay
until
it
can
replenish
the
legal
surplus reserve
to an
amount of
at least
20% of
the original
capital contributed.
reserve, included
as part
of
retained earnings
in the
consolidated statements
condition, amounted
to $262.5
of each
of June
30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. There were no transfers to the legal
surplus reserve during the first half of 2026.
Interest Rate Risk Management
First
manages
its
asset/liability
to
limit
the
effects
of
changes
in
rates
on
net
income
and
to
maintain stability
of profitability
under varying
scenarios. The
MIALCO oversees
risk and
monitors, among
other things,
current and expected
conditions in global
financial markets, competition
and prevailing rates
in the local
deposit market,
loan
pipeline,
market
values,
recent
or
proposed
changes
to
the
alternative
funding sources
and related costs,
hedging and the
possible purchase of
derivatives such as
swaps and caps,
and any tax
or regulatory
issues which may be
pertinent to these areas.
The MIALCO approves funding
decisions in light of
overall strategies
and objectives.
On at least a quarterly basis, the Corporation performs
a consolidated net interest income simulation analysis to estimate
the potential
change
in
future
from
projected
changes
in
rates.
These
simulations
are
carried
out
over
a
one-to-five-year
time
horizon. The
rate scenarios
considered in
these simulations
reflect gradual
upward or
downward interest
rate movements
in the
yield
curve, for gradual
(ramp) parallel shifts
in the yield
curve of 200
and 300 bps
during a twelve-month
period, or immediate
upward or
downward
changes
in
rate
movements
of
bps,
for
rate
shock
scenarios.
The
carries
out
the
simulations in two ways:
(1)
Using a static balance sheet, as the Corporation had on the simulation date,
and
(2)
Using a dynamic balance sheet based on recent patterns and current
strategies.
The balance
sheet is
divided into
groups of
liabilities by
maturity or
repricing structure
and their
corresponding interest
yields and
costs. As interest
rates rise or
fall, these
simulations incorporate
expected future
lending rates,
current and
expected future
funding sources
and costs,
the possible
exercise of
options, changes
in prepayment
rates, deposit
decay and
other factors,
which may
be important in projecting net interest income.
The
uses a
simulation
model
to
project
future movements
in
the
balance
sheet
and
income
statement.
The starting
point of
the projections
corresponds to
the actual
values on
the balance
sheet on
the simulation
date. These
simulations
are
highly
complex
and
are
based
on
many
that
are
intended
to
reflect
the
general
behavior
of
the
balance
sheet
components over
the modeled
periods. It
is unlikely
that actual
events will
match these
assumptions in
all cases.
For this
reason,
the
results of
these forward-looking
computations are
only approximations
of the
sensitivity of
income to
market
interest rates. Several
benchmark and market
rate curves were used
in the modeling process,
primarily,
SOFR curve, Prime Rate,
U.S.
Treasury yield curve, FHLB rates, and brokered
CDs rates.
As
of
June
30,
2026,
the
forecasted
the
12-month
net
income
assuming
June
30,
rate
curves
remain
constant.
Then,
net
income
was
under
rising
and
falling
rates
scenarios.
For
the
rising
rate
scenario,
a
gradual (ramp)
and immediate
(shock) parallel
upward shift
of the
yield curve
is assumed
first twelve
months (the
“+300
ramp”, “+200
ramp” and
“+200 shock”
scenarios). Conversely,
for the
falling rate
scenario, a
gradual (ramp)
and immediate
(shock)
parallel downward shift
of the yield
curve is assumed during
the first twelve months
(the “-300 ramp”,
“-200 ramp” and “-200
shock”
scenarios).
The SOFR
curve for
2026, as
compared with
2025, reflects
of 29
bps on
average in
the short-
term sector of the curve, or
between one to twelve months;
an increase of 59 bps
in the medium-term sector of
the curve, or between 2
to 5
years; and
an increase of
25 bps
in the
long-term sector
of the
curve, or
over 5-year maturities
.
A similar
change in
market rates
was
observed
in
the
Constant
Maturity
yield
curve
with
an
of
bps
in
the
short-term
sector
of
the
curve,
an
increase of 58 bps in the medium-term sector of the curve, and an increase of 16
bps in the long-term sector of the curve.
The following table presents the results of the static simulations as of June 30, 2026
and December 31, 2025. Consistent with prior
years, these exclude non-cash changes in the fair value of derivatives:
Net Interest Income Risk
(% Change Projected for the next 12 months)
Gradual Change in Interest Rates:
- 300 bps ramp
3.13
%
3.57
%
- 200 bps ramp
2.10
%
2.42
%
- 300 bps ramp
-4.64
%
-5.13
%
- 200 bps ramp
-3.04
%
-3.42
%
Immediate Change in Interest Rates:
- 200 bps shock
3.54
%
4.31
%
- 200 bps shock
-7.36
%
-8.01
%
manage its
balance sheet
structure to
control and
limit the
overall interest
rate risk
by managing
its
asset
while
a
sound
position.
See
“Risk
–
Risk
Management”
above
for
liquidity ratios.
As of
2025, the
income simulations
show that
have an
asset sensitive position for the next twelve months under a static balance sheet
simulation.
Under gradual rising and
falling rate scenarios, the net
interest income simulation reflects
reduced interest rate sensitivity
to December 31, 2025.
This change primarily reflects
a lower interest-bearing cash position
when compared to December
31, 2025. In
there
was
greater
on
the
side
due
to
higher
on
certain
non-maturity
as
well as increased non-maturity deposit betas.
Under
the
static
simulation,
the
assumes
that
maturing
are
replaced
with
similar
at
the
repricing rate upon maturity.
The Corporation’s results may vary
significantly from the ones presented above under alternative balance
sheet compositions,
such as a
dynamic balance
sheet scenario which,
for example, would
assume that cash
flows from the
securities portfolio and loan repayments could be redeployed into higher
yielding alternatives.
Credit Risk Management
is subject
to
credit
risk
mainly
with
respect
to
its portfolio
and
off-balance-sheet
instruments,
principally
loan
commitments.
Loans
represents
loans
that
First
holds
for
and,
therefore,
First
BanCorp. is at risk for
the term of the loan.
Loan commitments represent commitments
to extend credit, subject
to specific conditions,
for specific amounts
and maturities. These commitments
may expose the Corporation
to credit risk and
are subject to the
same review
and
process
as
for
loans
made
by
the
Bank.
See
“Risk
–
Risk”
above
for
further
details.
The
manages
its
credit
risk
through
its
credit
policy,
underwriting,
of
loan
concentrations
and
related
credit
counterparty
credit
risk,
and
market
conditions,
and
legislative
or
mandates.
The
also
performs
independent
loan
review
and
quality
control
procedures,
statistical
analysis,
analysis,
management committees,
and employs
proactive collection
and loss
mitigation efforts.
Furthermore, personnel
performing structured
loan
workout
functions
are
for
mitigating
defaults
and
minimizing
losses
upon
default
within
each
region
and
for
each
business segment.
In the
case of
the C&I,
mortgage and
the Special
Asset Group
(“SAG”)
focuses on
strategies for
the accelerated
reduction of
non-performing assets
through note
sales, short
sales, loss
mitigation programs,
and sales
of other
real estate
owned (“OREO”).
to the
management of
the resolution
process for
problem loans,
the SAG
collection
efforts
for
all
loans
to
prevent
migration
to
the
and/or
adversely
classified
status.
The
SAG
utilizes
relationship officers, collection specialists and attorneys.
The
may
also
have
risk
of
default
in
the
portfolio.
The
held
by
the
are
principally
fixed-rate U.S. agencies
MBS and U.S. Treasury
and agencies securities. Thus,
a substantial portion
of these instruments is
backed by
mortgages, a guarantee of a U.S. GSE or the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
Management,
consisting of
Chief Operating
Chief Lending
Credit Risk
Loan Review
Manager, and other senior executives
,
has the primary responsibility for setting strategies to achieve the
Corporation’s credit risk goals
and objectives. Management has documented these goals and objectives
in the Corporation’s Credit Policy.
Allowance for Credit Losses and Non-Performing Assets
Allowance for Credit Losses for Loans and
Finance Leases
The ACL
for loans
leases represents
the estimate
of the
level of
reserves appropriate
to absorb
expected credit
losses
over the estimated life of
the loans. The amount of the allowance
is determined using relevant available
information, from internal and
external sources, relating
to past events, current
conditions, and reasonable
and supportable forecasts.
Historical credit loss experience
is
a
input
for
the
estimation
of
credit
losses,
as
well
as
to
historical
loss
made
for
differences in current loan-specific
risk characteristics, such as differences
in underwriting standards, portfolio mix,
delinquency level,
or
term.
Additionally,
the
evaluating
key
which
include
credit
and
indicators,
such as
unemployment
rates, property
values, and
other relevant
factors to
account for
current and
forecasted
market conditions
likely to
cause estimated
over the
life of the
loans to differ
from historical
credit losses.
Such
factors
are
subject
to
regular
review
and
may
change
to
reflect
updated
trends
and
expectations.
The
process includes
judgments
and
elements
that
may
be
subject
to
change.
Further,
the
periodically
the
need for qualitative
reserves to the
ACL. Qualitative adjustments
may be related
to and include,
but are not limited
to, factors such
as
the
following:
(i)
of
used
in
the
model
and
how
those
align
with
overall
evaluation
of
current
and
conditions;
(ii)
organization
risks
such
as
credit
concentrations, collateral
specific risks, nature
and size of
the portfolio and
external factors that
may ultimately
impact credit quality
;
and
(iii)
other
limitations associated
with factors
such as
changes
in underwriting
and loan
resolution
strategies,
among
others.
The
ACL for loans and
finance leases is reviewed
at least on a quarterly
basis as part of
continued evaluation of its
asset
quality.
generally applies probability
weights to the
baseline and alternative
downside economic
scenarios to estimate
the
ACL with
the
baseline
the highest
weight.
The
chosen each
quarter
and
the
weighting
given
to
each
for
the
loan
categories
depend
on
a
variety
of
factors
recent
events,
leading
national and
regional economic indicators,
and industry
trends. As of
2026 and December
31, 2025, the
Corporation applied
100% probability
to the baseline
scenario for
the commercial mortgage
loan portfolios since
certain macroeconomic
real estate
(“CRE”)
and
the CRE
price
index,
particularly
in the
Puerto
to perform
in a
more favorable
manner
than the
alternative downside
economic scenario.
The
used
in
the
ACL
determination
contained
related
to
uncertainties
with
geopolitical instability,
the CRE
price index,
unemployment rate,
inflation levels,
and expected
future interest
rate adjustments
in the
Federal Reserve Board’s funds rate.
As
of
June
30,
2026,
the
ACL
model
the
for
key
in
the
probability-weighted economic scenarios:
CRE
price
index
at
the
level
with
an
average
projected
contraction
of
0.70%
for
the
of
and
an
appreciation of
0.80%
for the
year 2027,
an average
projected contraction
of 0.21%
for the
2026,
and an average projected appreciation of 1.72% for the year 202
as of December 31, 2025.
Regional
House Price Index
forecast in Puerto Rico
(purchase only prices)
is expected to decrease
by 8.18% for the
next two
years as of
increase of 2.72%
for the next
two years projection
31, 2025. For
the Florida
region, the
House Price Index
forecast as
of June
was projected
to decrease by
1.92%
and 0.23%, respectively, for the
first two years of the projection.
Average
regional unemployment rate
in Puerto Rico is
forecasted at 6.32%
for the remainder
of 2026 and 6.43%
for the year
2027, compared
to 6.58%
for the
and 6.42%
for the
year 2027
For the
Florida
region and
the U.S. mainland,
average unemployment
rate is forecasted
at 5.44%
and 5.38%,
for the
of
2026,
and
5.26%
and
5.35%,
for
the
year
2027,
to
5.22%
and
5.66%,
for
the
remainder of 2026, and 4.71% and 5.18%, respectively,
for the year 2027, as of December 31, 2025.
Annualized change in
GDP in the U.S.
mainland of 1.07% for
the remainder of 2026
and 1.26% for the year
2027, compared
to 0.91%
for the remainder of 2026
and 1.63%
for the year 2027, as of December 31, 2025.
It is difficult to estimate how potential changes
in one factor or input might affect the overall ACL because
management considers a
wide variety of
factors and inputs in
estimating the ACL.
Changes in the
factors and inputs considered
may not occur
at the same rate
and may not be consistent
across all geographies or product
types, and changes in factors
and inputs may be directionally
inconsistent,
such that improvement
in one factor
or input may
offset deterioration
in others. However,
to demonstrate the
sensitivity of credit
loss
to
as
of
June
30,
2026,
the
modeled
under
the
probability-
weighted
against
a
more
adverse
scenario.
Such
incorporates
an
adverse
and
decreases the
weight applied
to the
baseline scenario.
Under this
more adverse
scenario, as
an example,
average unemployment
rate
for the
region increases
to 6.72%
for the
to 6.32%
for the
on the
probability-
weighted economic scenario projections.
To
demonstrate
the
to
key
parameters
used
in
the
calculation
of
the
ACL
at
June
30,
2026,
the
between
the
ACL
and
this
more
adverse
scenario.
Excluding
of
adjustments,
this
would
result
in
a
hypothetical
in
the
ACL
of
$45
million
at
June
30,
This analysis
relates only
to the
modeled credit
loss estimates
and is
not intended
to estimate
the overall
ACL as
it
does
not
reflect
any
changes
in
other
to
the
calculation,
which
would
also
be
influenced
by
the
judgment
applies
to
the
modeled
lifetime
loss
to
reflect
the
and
imprecision
of
these
based
on
current
circumstances
and
conditions.
Recognizing
that
of
are
inherently
uncertain,
particularly in
light of
recent economic
conditions and
challenges, which
continue to
evolve, management
believes that
its process
to
consider the
available information
and associated
risks and
uncertainties is
appropriately governed
and that
its estimates
of expected
credit losses were reasonable and appropriate for the period ended
June 30, 2026.
the ACL for loans and
finance leases was $245.0 million,
a decrease of $4.0 million
from $249.0 million as of
31,
related
to
the
ACL for
loans
and
finance
leases, which
by
$3.6
driven
by
lower
levels
in
the
unsecured
loan
and
in
in
the
secured loan
portfolios, partially
loan growth
and higher
qualitative reserves
geopolitical uncertainty
driven
by,
among
other
things,
higher
oil
prices
as
a
result
of
the
in
the
Middle
East.
In
the
ACL
for
and
construction loans decreased by
$2.1 million, mainly due
to an improvement in
the projection of certain
macroeconomic variables, net
of aforementioned qualitative reserves, partially offset by
loan growth.
the
ACL
for
loans
by
$1.7
driven
by
loan
growth
and
the
geopolitical uncertainty,
partially offset by an improvement in the projection of the unemployment
rate.
The
ratio
of
the
ACL
for
loans
and
finance
leases
to
total
loans
held
for
to
1.85%
as
of
June
30,
2026,
compared to 1.90% as of December 31, 2025. An explanation for the change
for each portfolio follows:
The ACL to
total loans ratio
for the residential
mortgage loan portfolio
increased from 1.41%
31, 2025 to
1.46% as of June 30, 2026, driven by the aforementioned factors.
The ACL
to total
loans ratio
for the construction
loan portfolio
decreased from
2.14% as
to 1.14%
as
of
June
30,
2026,
mainly
due
to
several
conversions
of
loans
with
a
higher
loss
rate
to
the
mortgage loan portfolio.
The ACL
to total
loans ratio
for the
commercial mortgage
loan portfolio
decreased from
0.93% as
to 0.89% as
2026, driven by
improved
financial performance
of certain commercial
borrowers,
by the aforementioned conversions.
The ACL to total loans ratio
for the C&I loan portfolio remained
flat at 1.12% as of June 30,
2026, compared to December
The ACL to
total loans ratio
for the consumer
loan portfolio decreased
from 3.70% as
to 3.65% as
of June 30, 2026, driven by the aforementioned factors.
The ratio
of the
total ACL
for loans
leases to
nonaccrual loans
held for
investment was
259.12%
as of
2026,
compared to 269.05% as of December 31, 2025.
See “Results of Operations
- Provision for
Credit Losses” above
and Note 4 –
“Allowance for Credit
Losses for Loans
Leases” above for additional information.
The following table presents
the activity in the ACL on loans and finance leases for the indicated periods:
ACL for loans and finance leases, beginning of year
$
245,060
$
247,269
$
249,037
$
243,942
Provision for credit losses - expense (benefit):
1,303
1,542
1,797
(1,008)
1,121
(3,369)
(319)
(1,448)
C&I
1,094
2,135
2,111
5,488
14,888
17,780
32,803
37,025
Total provision for credit losses
- expense
15,958
20,381
33,128
45,218
Charge-offs:
(529)
(285)
(659)
(520)
(562)
C&I
(330)
(66)
(720)
(143)
(21,332)
(24,178)
(47,451)
(52,076)
Total charge-offs
(22,191)
(24,529)
(49,392)
(52,739)
Recoveries:
C&I
5,523
4,267
11,089
10,542
(1)
Total recoveries
6,212
5,457
12,266
12,157
(15,979)
(19,072)
(37,126)
(40,582)
ACL for loans and finance leases, end of period
$
245,039
$
248,578
$
245,039
$
248,578
ACL for loans and finance leases to period-end total loans
held for investment
1.85%
1.93%
1.85%
1.93%
Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding
during the period
0.49%
0.60%
0.57%
0.64%
(2)
Provision for credit losses - expense for loans and finance
leases to net charge-offs
during the period
1.00x
1.07x
0.89x
1.11x
(1)
Includes recoveries totaling $2.4 million associated with the bulk sale of fully charged-off consumer loans and finance leases.
(2)
The recoveries associated with the aforementioned bulk sale reduced the ratio of total net charge-off to related average loans by 4 bps.
The following tables set forth information concerning the composition of the
Corporation's loan portfolio and related ACL by loan
category, and the percentage
of loan balances in each category to the total of such loans as of the indicated dates:
Loans
Loans
C&I
Loans
Leases
Loans
Total
$
$
204,630
$
$
$
$
Percent of loans in each category to total loans
%
%
%
%
%
%
$
42,758
$
2,329
$
23,506
$
42,959
$
133,487
$
245,039
Allowance for credit losses to amortized cost
1.46
%
1.14
%
0.89
%
1.12
%
3.65
%
1.85
%
Loans
Loans
C&I
Loans
Leases
Loans
Total
$
$
265,568
$
$
$
$
Percent of loans in each category to total loans
%
%
%
%
%
%
$
41,071
$
5,672
$
23,832
$
41,416
$
137,046
$
249,037
Allowance for credit losses to amortized cost
1.41
%
2.14
%
0.93
%
1.12
%
3.70
%
1.90
%
Allowance for Credit Losses for Unfunded
Loan Commitments
The Corporation estimates
expected credit losses
over the contractual
period in which
the Corporation is
exposed to credit
risk as a
result
of
a
to
extend
credit,
such as
pursuant
to unfunded
loan
and
standby
letters of
credit
for
construction loans,
unless the
obligation is
unconditionally cancellable
by the
Corporation. The
ACL for
sheet
credit
exposures
is adjusted
as a
for
credit loss
expense.
As of
June
30,
2026,
the
ACL for
sheet
credit
exposures increased
by $1.6 million
to $4.6
million, when
2025, primarily
renewals of
C&I lines of credit.
Allowance for Credit Losses for Debt Securities
As
of
June
30,
2026,
the
ACL
for
debt
was
$1.4
of
which
$0.5
million
was
related
to
Puerto
Rico
bonds classified as held-to-maturity,
compared to $1.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively,
as of December 31, 2025.
Nonaccrual Loans and Non-Performing Assets
Total
assets consist
of nonaccrual
loans (generally
loans held
for
investment or
loans held
for
sale for
which
the
recognition of
was discontinued
when the
loan became
90 days
past due
or earlier
if the
full and
timely collection
of
interest or principal is uncertain), foreclosed real estate and
other repossessed properties (generally repossessed automobiles),
and non-
performing investment
securities, if
any.
See Note
1 –
“Nature of
Business and
Summary of
Significant Accounting
Policies” to
the
audited consolidated
in the 2025
Form 10-K for
information on
the policies followed
by the Corporation to classify loans in nonaccrual status or 90 days and still accruing.
The following table shows non-performing assets by geographic segment as of
the indicated dates:
Puerto Rico:
$
12,462
$
12,637
4,441
4,581
1,248
1,913
C&I
25,131
27,211
17,284
20,891
60,566
67,233
OREO
5,401
6,661
10,699
12,216
(1)
1,610
1,620
$
78,276
$
87,730
$
23,700
$
30,643
Virgin Islands:
$
4,592
$
5,407
1,022
5,819
6,469
C&I
12,309
14,004
OREO
$
13,072
$
15,038
$
$
1,270
United States:
$
6,356
$
11,125
C&I
15,321
21,690
11,326
OREO
$
22,569
$
11,326
$
$
Total:
$
23,410
$
29,169
5,463
5,536
7,067
8,382
C&I
41,053
28,042
17,572
21,434
94,565
92,563
OREO
6,939
7,522
10,803
12,389
(1)
1,610
1,620
$
113,917
$
114,094
(2) (3) (4) (5)
$
24,736
$
31,913
Non-performing assets to total assets
0.59%
0.60%
Nonaccrual loans held for investment to total loans held for investment
0.71%
0.71%
ACL for loans and finance leases
$
245,039
$
249,037
ACL for loans and finance leases to total nonaccrual loans held
259.12%
269.05%
ACL for loans and finance leases to total nonaccrual loans held
for investment, excluding residential real estate loans
344.37%
392.84%
(1)
Residential pass-through MBS issued by the PRHFA held as
part of the available-for-sale debt securities portfolio.
(2)
Includes purchased
credit deteriorated
(“PCD”) loans
previously accounted
for under
ASC Subtopic
310-30 for
which the
Corporation made
the accounting
policy election
to treat
each pool
as a
single asset, both at the time of adoption
of current expected credit loss (“CECL”) methodology on
January 1, 2020 and on an ongoing basis for credit
loss measurement. These loans will continue to
be excluded from
nonaccrual loan statistics
as long as
the Corporation can
reasonably estimate the
timing and amount
of cash flows
expected to be
collected on the
loan pools. The
portion of such
loans contractually past due 90 days or more amounted to $3.6 million and $4.8 million as of June 30,
2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
(3)
Includes Federal Housing Authority (“FHA”)/U.S.
Department of Veterans
Affairs (“VA”)
government-guaranteed residential mortgage loans as loans
past due 90 days and still accruing
as opposed
loans. The
accruing interest
on these
loans until
they have
passed the
15 months
mark, taking
into consideration
the FHA
interest curtailment
process. These balances include $3.6
million and $4.1 million of FHA
government guaranteed residential mortgage loans that
were over 15 months delinquent
as of June 30, 2026 and
2025, respectively.
(4)
These include rebooked loans, which were
previously pooled into GNMA securities, amounting
to $4.6 million and $6.7 million
as of June 30, 2026 and
December 31, 2025, respectively.
Under the
GNMA program,
has the
option but
not the
obligation to
repurchase loans
that meet
GNMA’s
specified delinquency
criteria. For
accounting purposes,
the loans
the
repurchase option are required to be reflected on the financial statements with an offsetting liability.
(5)
Includes credit cards that continue accruing interest until charged-off at 180 days
delinquent.
Total
assets
by
$0.2
million
to
$113.9
million
as
of
June
30,
2026,
to
$114.1
million
as
of
31,
The
in
assets
was
driven
by
a
$1.6
million
in
other
repossessed
resulting from
sales of repossessed
automobiles, and a
$0.6 million decrease
in the OREO
portfolio balance,
by a $2.0
million
in
loans.
The
in
loans
was
to
an
$11.6
million
in
loans,
the migration
of a
$14.8
million
C&I relationship
in the
Florida region
status during the
second quarter of 2026,
$1.5
million in repayments
on a C&I loan
in the Puerto Rico
region in the
food retail
and a $0.6
million charge-off
of a commercial
mortgage loan
in the Virgin
Islands region
first quarter
loans decreased
by $5.8
million
and nonaccrual
loans decreased
by
$3.8 million, mainly in auto loans and finance leases.
The
tables
present
the
of
and
loans
held
for
for
the
indicated
periods:
C&I
Total
$
5,414
$
7,442
$
27,100
$
39,956
Plus:
15,019
15,085
Less:
(45)
(45)
(17)
(375)
(1,021)
(1,413)
$
5,463
$
7,067
$
41,053
$
53,583
C&I
Total
$
1,356
$
23,155
$
20,344
$
44,855
Plus:
4,371
5,206
Less:
(9)
(552)
(528)
(1,089)
$
5,718
$
22,905
$
20,349
$
48,972
C&I
Total
$
5,536
$
8,382
$
28,042
$
41,960
Plus:
16,142
16,272
Less:
(65)
(65)
(199)
(199)
(562)
(298)
(860)
(139)
(752)
(2,634)
(3,525)
$
5,463
$
7,067
$
41,053
$
53,583
C&I
Total
$
1,365
$
10,851
$
20,514
$
32,730
Plus:
4,371
13,284
1,389
19,044
Less:
(349)
(165)
(514)
(54)
(203)
(257)
(47)
(47)
(18)
(827)
(1,139)
(1,984)
$
5,718
$
22,905
$
20,349
$
48,972
The following table presents the activity of residential nonaccrual loans
held for investment for the indicated periods:
$
28,071
$
30,793
$
29,169
$
31,949
Plus:
2,782
4,897
6,195
9,482
Less:
(2,662)
(2,905)
(4,731)
(6,604)
(982)
(268)
(1,153)
(915)
(184)
(1)
(192)
(37)
(3,615)
(1,726)
(5,878)
(3,085)
$
23,410
$
30,790
$
23,410
$
30,790
The amount of nonaccrual consumer loans, including finance leases, decreased
by $3.8 million to $17.6 million as of June 30, 2026,
mainly in
auto loans
leases. The
inflows of
nonaccrual consumer
loans during
amounted to $52.5 million, compared to inflows of $49.3 million for
the same period in 2025.
As
of
June
30,
2026,
$40.8
or
43%,
of
the
loans
placed
in
status,
mainly
and
loans,
were
current,
or
had
delinquencies
of
less
than
days
in
their
payments.
Collections
on
nonaccrual loans are being recorded on a cash basis through earnings,
or on a cost-recovery basis, as conditions warrant.
During the six-month
interest income of
approximately $0.9 million
related to nonaccrual
loans with
a carrying
value of
$37.2 million
as of
applied against
the related
principal balances
under the cost-recovery method.
Total loans in early
delinquency (
i.e.
, 30-89 days past due loans, as defined in regulatory reporting
instructions) amounted to $143.4
of June
a decrease of
$1.6 million,
$145.0 million
The reduction
in early
of a
$10.2
million
loans,
in the
auto loan
offset
by
a $6.4
million increase in commercial and
construction loans, including $3.6 million
of matured loans in the process of renewal for
which the
continues
to
receive
and
from
the
borrower,
and
a
$2.2
million
in
mortgage loans.
In
the
homeownership
preservation
assistance
to
its
customers
through
a
loss
mitigation
program. Depending upon the nature of a borrower’s
financial condition, restructurings or loan
modifications through this program are
provided,
as well
as other
modifications of
individual C&I,
mortgage, construction,
and residential
mortgage loans.
For
2026, loans
modified to
borrowers experiencing
financial difficulty
had an
basis
of
$6.1
to
$36.6
million
for
the
same
period
in
2025,
which
$30.2
million
related
to
a
loan
in
the
Puerto
Rico
region
that
had
been
during
and
as
a
modification.
See
Note
–
“Loans
Held
for
Investment”
for
and
statistics
about
the
loans.
tables show
the composition
of the
OREO portfolio
as of
2025, as
well as
the
activity of the OREO portfolio by geographic area during the six-month
period ended June 30, 2026:
OREO Composition by Region
Florida
$
4,164
$
$
$
5,702
$
5,401
$
$
$
6,939
Florida
$
5,663
$
$
$
6,524
$
6,661
$
$
$
7,522
OREO Activity by Region
Florida
$
6,661
$
$
$
7,522
Additions
2,465
3,377
Sales
(3,513)
(202)
(3,715)
Subsequent measurement adjustments
(1)
(1)
Other adjustments
(211)
(33)
(244)
$
5,401
$
$
$
6,939
The following table presents information about the OREO inventory
and related gains and losses for the indicated periods:
OREO
OREO activity (number of properties):
Beginning property inventory
Properties acquired
Properties disposed
(21)
(31)
(44)
(64)
Ending property inventory
Average holding period (in days)
1,952
1,745
1,952
1,745
4,193
3,994
4,193
3,994
Total average holding period (in days)
1,974
1,454
1,974
1,454
OREO operations (gain) loss:
Market adjustments and net (gains) losses on sale:
$
(1,046)
$
(1,062)
$
(2,103)
$
(2,261)
(23)
(38)
(71)
(29)
Total net gain
(1,046)
(872)
(2,170)
(2,131)
Other OREO operations expenses
Net gain on OREO operations
$
(842)
$
(591)
$
(1,779)
$
(1,720)
Net Charge-offs and Total
Credit Losses
totaled $16.1
2026, or
0.49% of
$19.1
million, or an
annualized 0.60% of
average loans, for
of 2025. The
$3.0 million decrease
in net charge-offs
for the
of 2026
was primarily
a $4.1
across
all major portfolio classes, partially
offset by $0.8 million
in C&I net recoveries in the Puerto
Rico region during the second quarter
of
For the
2026, net
totaled $37.1
million, or
0.57% of
$40.5 million,
or an annualized
0.64% of average
loans, for the
same period in
- The $3.4
million decrease in
for
the first six
mainly attributable
to a $5.2
in consumer loans
leases net charge
-offs,
particularly within the
unsecured loan portfolios,
after considering the
impact of the
aforementioned $2.4 million
in recoveries related
to
the
bulk
sale
during
the
first
quarter
of
This
improvement
was
offset
by
the
C&I
net
recorded in
2025, and
a $0.6
million charge
-off associated
with a
nonaccrual commercial
loan in the Virgin
Islands region during the first quarter of 2026.
The following table presents net charge-offs (recoveries)
to average loans held-in-portfolio for the indicated periods:
0.01
%
(0.00)
%
(0.01)
%
0.00
%
(0.03)
%
(0.02)
%
(0.02)
%
(0.02)
%
(0.02)
%
(0.01)
%
0.03
%
(0.01)
%
C&I
0.03
%
(0.09)
%
0.03
%
(0.05)
%
1.73
%
2.12
%
1.98
%
2.21
%
(1)
0.49
%
0.60
%
0.57
%
0.64
%
(1)
(1)
Includes $2.4 million in recoveries associated with the bulk sale of fully charged-off consumer loans and finance leases, which reduced the ratios of consumer loans and finance leases and total net charge-offs to related
average loans by 13 bps and 4 bps, respectively.
The following table presents net (recoveries) charge-offs
to average loans held in various portfolios by geographic segment for the
PUERTO RICO:
(0.02)
%
(0.00)
%
(0.03)
%
0.00
%
(0.03)
%
(0.00)
%
(0.01)
%
(0.00)
%
C&I
0.05
%
(0.14)
%
0.05
%
(0.08)
%
1.73
%
2.14
%
2.00
%
2.24
%
(1)
0.62
%
0.76
%
0.72
%
0.82
%
(1)
VIRGIN ISLANDS:
%
%
0.00
%
%
(0.20)
%
(0.19)
%
1.35
%
(0.20)
%
C&I
0.00
%
0.00
%
0.00
%
0.03
%
1.70
%
1.77
%
1.32
%
1.35
%
0.20
%
0.23
%
0.38
%
0.18
%
FLORIDA:
0.16
%
(0.00)
%
0.08
%
(0.00)
%
(2.03)
%
(0.13)
%
(2.20)
%
(0.13)
%
C&I
(0.00)
%
(0.01)
%
(0.00)
%
(0.01)
%
(0.40)
%
(0.62)
%
(0.74)
%
(0.37)
%
0.03
%
(0.01)
%
0.01
%
(0.01)
%
(1)
The recoveries associated with the aforementioned bulk sale reduced the ratios of consumer loans and finance leases and total net charge-offs to related average loans by 12 bps and 4 bps, respectively.
Operational Risk
is exposed to
operational risk arising
from the processes
involved in delivering
banking and financial
products, as
well as
from external
factors such
as market
conditions, cybersecurity
threats, and
legal or
regulatory developments.
These risks
can
result
in
or
reputational
loss.
To
manage
them,
the
and
continually
enhances
internal
controls,
policies, and
procedures designed
to identify,
assess, and
manage operational
risks across
the organization
and to
provide reasonable
assurance that operations function within established limits.
Operational risk
is categorized
as business-specific
or corporate-wide.
Enterprise Risk Management
partners with business
units to
ensure consistent
policies and
assessments for
business-specific
risks. Corporate
-wide risks,
including information
security,
continuity,
and
legal
and
risk,
are
managed
through
specialized
groups,
such
as Legal,
Information
Security,
Compliance,
Operations,
and
Enterprise
Risk
Management.
These
groups
assist
the
lines
of
in
the
and
implementation of risk management practices specific to the needs of
the business groups.
Legal and Compliance Risk
Legal
and
risk
arises
from
noncompliance
with
laws
and
regulations,
adverse
legal
judgments,
or
unenforceable
counterparty
obligations.
The
operates
in
highly
regulated
jurisdictions
and
continues
to
strengthen
its
to
comply
with
legal
and
The
General
Counsel,
to
the
CEO,
enterprise-wide
and
manages
the
risk
process.
Compliance
officers
embedded
in
major business areas report directly to the Corporate Compliance Group.
Concentration Risk
operations are geographically
concentrated in Puerto Rico,
its main market.
Of the total gross loan
of $13.3
of June
had credit
risk of
approximately 77%
in the
region,
19% in the United States region, and 4% in the Virgin
Islands region.
Update on the Puerto Rico Fiscal and Economic Situation
A significant portion of the Corporation’s
business and credit exposure is concentrated in the Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico, which
has faced
prolonged
economic and
fiscal challenges.
See “Risk
– Exposure
to Puerto
Rico Government”
below.
Since
declaring bankruptcy
and benefitting
enactment of
the federal
Oversight, Management
,
and Economic
Stability
Act (“PROMESA”)
in 2016,
the Government
Rico has
made
progress on
fiscal matters
by restructuring
a large
portion of its outstanding public debt and identifying funding sources for its underfunded
pension system.
Economic Indicators
In October
2025,
Rico Planning
Board
(“PRPB”)
in its
preliminary
estimates that
real gross
product
(“GNP”)
grew
by
0.4%
in
fiscal
year
2025,
marking
the
fifth
consecutive
year
of
positive
growth,
driven
by
personal
consumption and fixed
investments in both
construction and machinery
and equipment. The latest
PRPB’s baseline
projections reflect
0.4% real GNP growth in fiscal year 2026 and 0.3% in fiscal year 2027.
There
are
other
indicators
that
gauge
and
are
published
with
greater
frequency,
for
example,
the
Bank
for
Puerto
Activity
Index
(“EDB-EAI”).
Although
not
a
direct
measure
of
Puerto
real
GNP,
the
EDB-EAI
is
correlated
to
Puerto
real
GNP.
During
the
12-month
period
ended
on
May
31,
2026,
the
EDB-EAI
averaged
127.6,
down
by 0.4%
on
a
basis, primarily
reductions
in
electric
energy
generation
and
gasoline
consumption. For May 2026, estimates showed that the EDB-EAI stood
at 127.1, down 0.7% on a year-over-year basis.
Labor market trends
remain stable. Data
published by the
Bureau of Labor
Statistics showed that
non-farm payrolls during
of 2026
in Puerto Rico
remained relatively
unchanged versus
figure in
2025, primarily
payrolls
in the
public sector
as these
decreased by
2.4% year-over-year,
by jobs
in the
private sector
which continued
to move
in
the
right
direction,
increasing
by
0.6%
on
a
basis.
Key
industries
driving
private-sector
payroll
growth
include
Leisure & Hospitality
with a year-over-year
increase of 5.8%
and Education &
Health Services with
a positive variance
of 1.0%. The
unemployment rate remained stable, averaging 5.6% during the first six months
On June
6, 2025,
the PROMESA
oversight board
certified a
revised 2024
for Puerto
Rico for
the purpose
of including
the currently anticipated
fiscal performance and updated
Fiscal Year
2025 revenue forecast based
on the most recent
available data on
revenue collections. The
Fiscal Plan intends to serve
as a roadmap to
promote economic growth and
achieve long-term fiscal stability.
The original
2024 Fiscal
Plan outlines
the Commonwealth’s
financial condition,
key fiscal
risks, and
the actions
required to
achieve
fiscal
responsibility
and
access
to
credit
markets.
It
identifies
priority
areas
such
as
improved
and
revenue
forecasting, adoption of budget
best practices, enhanced government
service delivery,
and strengthened financial reporting,
along with
initiatives to support economic
growth through human capital
development, tax reform,
and infrastructure improvements. The
original
also incorporates
updated
macroeconomic projections,
including modest
near-term
GNP growth
followed by
slight
declines,
and
anticipates
stable
population
levels
by
positive
net
migration.
In
it
the
role
of
federal
disaster
relief,
COVID-19
recovery
funds,
and
Bipartisan
Infrastructure
Law
funding
in
supporting
Puerto
reconstruction and economic outlook.
Debt Restructuring
Over 80% of Puerto Rico’s
outstanding debt has been restructured
to date. Key actions include the 2022
central government Plan of
Adjustment, which
exchanged more
than $33
billion of
existing bonds
claims for
about $7
billion in
new bonds,
reducing
debt service
by more
than $50
billion. Also,
the restructurings
of the
Sales Tax
Financing Corporation
(“COFINA”), the
Highways and
Transportation
Authority (“HTA”),
and the
Aqueducts and
Sewers Authority
(“PRASA”) are
expected to
yield savings of approximately $17.5 billion, $3.0 billion, and $400 million, respectively,
in future debt service payments.
The
remaining
major
restructuring
is
that
of
the
Puerto
Rico
Electric
Power
Authority
(“PREPA”).
Litigation
related
to
PREPA
bonds remains
largely stayed.
On March
28, 2025,
the PROMESA
oversight board
filed its
fifth amended
plan of
adjustment, which
would
reduce
PREPA’s
debt
almost
80%,
to
the
of
$2.6
billion
in
cash
or
bonds,
pension
It
also
incorporates
several amendments
to the
previous
structure, including
a Rate
Fund
to support
PREPA’s
pensions,
and
the
elimination of
the Legacy
Charge contemplated
in the
previous versions
of the
plan of
adjustment to
repay the
significantly reduced
debt.
Other Developments
Puerto
Rico
gained
momentum
as
a
hub
for
reshoring,
particularly
in
the
manufacturing
sector.
During
2025,
the
announced 17 companies with expansion
projects representing over $2 billion
in committed capital investments and over
4,000 jobs to
be created over the short-to-medium
term. This reflects part of the Government’s
policy efforts to prioritize growth
-oriented initiatives
that are critical to sustaining long-term economic growth and competitiveness.
Infrastructure reconstruction
advance, particularly
in the
aftermath of
Hurricane Maria
in 2017.
As of
May 14,
2026,
5,690 projects had
already been completed
under FEMA’s
Public Assistance
Permanent Work
programs while
nearly 23,300 projects
were
active
across
stages
of
execution
for
a
total
cost
of
$13.6
to
35%
of
the
agency’s
$38.9 billion obligation, according to the Central Office
for Recovery, Reconstruction
and Resiliency (“COR3”).
On
June
19,
2026,
the
PROMESA
oversight
board
certified
the
$33.6
billion
fiscal
year
Budget
for
the
Commonwealth
of
Puerto
Rico compliant
and
consisting of
the $13.2
billion general
fund budget,
the $5.5
billion special
revenue
fund budget,
and the
$14.9 billion
federal fund
budget. Total
expenditure
of $33.6
billion remained
relatively flat
previous
year’s
budget,
stable tax
collections
and
around
the Government’s
future
revenue.
to the
oversight
board, the
2027 budget
prepares the
Government for
the ongoing
uncertainty of
federal funding
and rising
Medicaid costs
with
increases
to
contracts
with
healthcare
providers.
More
than
two-thirds
of
the
budgeted
expenditures
go
to
health,
education,
public safety,
housing and
government pensions.
Also, the
2027 budget
includes funding
for infrastructure
investments such
as road
repairs,
and
to
improve
care
for
disabled
adults
and
seniors,
and
childcare
services.
The
fiscal
year
Budget,
which
started on
July 1, 2026,
is the second
consecutive budget
developed jointly
by the administration
of the Governor
Rico, the
Legislative Assembly and the oversight board.
Exposure to Puerto Rico Government
As of
$379.4 million
of direct
exposure to
Rico government,
its municipalities
and
public
an
of
$81.6
million
to
$297.8
million
as
of
31,
2025,
mainly
due
to
the
aforementioned refinancing
of a
participated municipal
loan in
As of
June
30,
2026,
$293.0 million
of the
consisted of
of municipalities
Rico that
are
by assigned
tax revenues
and for
which,
in most
cases,
the good
faith,
credit and
unlimited
taxing power
of
the
municipality
have
been
pledged
to
their
repayment,
and
$33.6
million
of
loans
and
which
are
supported by one
or more specific sources
of municipal revenues. The
exposure to Puerto Rico
municipalities consisted
of senior
priority loans
and obligations
concentrated in
six of
the largest
municipalities in
Puerto Rico.
The municipalities
are required
by law
to levy
special property
taxes in
such amounts
as are
required for
the payment
of all
of their
respective general
obligation bonds
and notes. In
addition to
municipalities, the
total direct exposure
also included
$8.6 million
in a loan
extended to
an
affiliate of PREPA,
$41.6 million in loans to
a public corporation of the
Puerto Rico government,
and an obligation of the Puerto
Rico
government,
specifically
a
pass-through
MBS
issued
by
the
PRHFA,
at
an
cost
of
$2.6
million
as
part
of
its
available-for-sale debt securities portfolio (fair value of $1.6 million as of
June 30, 2026).
The
table
details
the
total
direct
to
Puerto
Rico
according
to
their
maturities:
Investment
(Amortized cost)
Loans
Total
Exposure
Puerto Rico Housing Finance Authority:
$
2,617
$
$
2,617
Total Puerto Rico Housing Finance Authority
2,617
2,617
Public corporation of the Puerto Rico government:
24,760
24,760
16,842
16,842
Total public corporation of the Puerto Rico government
41,602
41,602
Affiliate of the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority:
8,585
8,585
Total Puerto Rico government affiliate
8,585
8,585
Total Puerto Rico public corporations and government affiliate
50,187
50,187
Municipalities:
1,098
1,098
44,627
74,816
119,443
10,501
180,638
191,139
14,870
14,870
Total Municipalities
71,096
255,454
326,550
Total Direct
Government Exposure
$
73,713
$
305,641
$
379,354
Also, as of
the outstanding balance
of construction loans
funded through
conduit financing structures
to support the
federal programs
of Low-Income Housing
Tax
Credit combined with
other federal programs
amounted to
$75.0 million, compared
to
$92.4
million
as
of
31,
The
main
objective
of
these
is
to
spur
in
new
or
rehabilitated
and
affordable
rental housing.
PRHFA,
as program
subrecipient and
conduct issuer,
issues tax-exempt
obligations which
are acquired
by
private
institutions
and
are
to
co-underwrite
with
PRHFA
a
mirror
loan
for
the
project
loan
to
which
the
will
serve
as
ultimate
lender,
but
where
the
PRHFA
will
be
the
lender
of
record.
The
total
amount of unfunded loan commitments related to these loans as of June 30, 2026
was $39.2 million.
In addition, as of
June 30, 2026, the Corporation
had $64.8 million in exposure
to residential mortgage loans
that are guaranteed by
the
PRHFA,
a
governmental
instrumentality
that
has
been
designated
as
a
covered
entity
under
PROMESA
(December
31,
–
$67.1
million).
loans
by
the
PRHFA
are
secured
by
the
and
the
guarantees
serve to
cover shortfalls
in collateral
in the
event of
a borrower
default. The
Puerto Rico government
guarantees up
to $75 million
of
the
for
all
loans
under
the
loan
program.
to
the
most
recently
released
audited
statements of the PRHFA,
as of June 30, 2025, the PRHFA’s
mortgage loans insurance program covered
loans in an aggregate amount
of approximately $346 million. The regulations adopted
by the PRHFA require
the establishment of adequate reserves to guarantee
the
solvency of
the mortgage
loans insurance
program;
as of
2025, PRHFA
was in
compliance with
the regulations.
As of
June
30,
2025,
the most
recent
date as
is available,
the PRHFA
had
a liability
of approximately
$0.4 million
as an
estimate of the losses inherent in the portfolio.
As
of
June
30,
and
31,
2025,
the
had
$2.6
billion
and
$2.5
of
public
sector
deposits in Puerto Rico.
Approximately 21% of
the public sector deposits as
of June 30, 2026
were from municipalities and
agencies in
and 79%
were from
public corporations,
Rico central
government and
agencies, and
U.S. federal
government agencies in Puerto Rico.
Exposure to USVI Government
The Corporation has operations in the USVI and has credit exposure
to USVI government entities.
For many years, the
USVI has been experiencing
several fiscal and economic
challenges that have deteriorated
the overall financial
and
in
the
area.
On
June
17,
2024,
the
United
States
Bureau
of
Analysis
(the
“BEA”)
released
its
estimates of GDP
for 2022.
the BEA, the
USVI’s
real GDP decreased
1.3% in 2022
after increasing
3.7% in 2021.
The
in
real
GDP
reflected
declines
in
exports,
private
fixed
investment,
spending,
and
personal
consumption
expenditures. These
negative variances were
partly offset
by an increase
in inventory investment,
while imports,
a subtraction item
in
the calculation of GDP,
decreased. The annual
publication of BEA’s
GDP statistics for the
USVI is made possible through
funding by
the
Office
of
Insular
Affairs
(“OIA”)
of
the
U.S.
Department
of
the
Interior.
OIA
has
paused
funding
of
this
work
to
conduct
an
exploratory
of
territorial
source
data
with
the
goal
of
informing
how
to
strategically
invest
in
and
support
the
USVI’s
economic statistics into the future. Without
funding, BEA is pausing the production of GDP statistics
for the USVI. When funding and
improved data sources become available, BEA plans to resume production
of these statistics.
Over the
past four
years, the USVI
has been
recovering from
the adverse
impact caused by
COVID-19 and
has continued
to make
progress
on
its
rebuilding
efforts
related
to
Hurricanes
Irma
and
Maria,
which
occurred
in
September
to
data
published
by FEMA,
there were
over $26.7
billion
in obligated
disaster recovery
funds for
the USVI
as of
April 30,
2026,
up $620
million (or 2%)
from the comparable
figure a year
earlier. During
the 12-month period
ended April 30,
2026, over $560
disbursed
in
the
territory,
representing
a
of
22%
due
to
a
in
Community
Block Grant-related disbursements.
Finally, PROMESA
does not apply to
the USVI and, as such,
there is currently no federal
legislation permitting the restructuring
of
the debts of the USVI and
its public corporations and instrumentalities.
To the
extent that the fiscal condition of the
USVI government
deteriorates
again,
the
U.S.
Congress
or
the
of
the
USVI
may
enact
legislation
allowing
for
the
restructuring
of
the
of
the
USVI
or
imposing
a
stay
on
creditor
remedies,
by
making
PROMESA
applicable to the USVI.
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Corporation
had $144.2 million and $138.7 million, respectively,
in loans to USVI
public
corporations.
As of
June
30,
2026,
$36.9
million
were fully
by
cash
held
at
the
Bank,
$29.9 million
were supported
by a
utility public
corporation general
fund, and
$77.4
supported by
one or
more specific
sources of revenues.
As of June 30, 2026, all loans were currently performing and up to date on principal and interest
payments.
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET
RISK
For
market
risk
to
which
the
is
exposed,
see
the
contained
in
Part
I,
Item
2,
“Management’s
Discussion
and
Analysis
of
Condition
and
Results of
— Risk
Management”
in
this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
First
its
Chief
Officer
and
Chief
evaluated
the
effectiveness
of
First BanCorp.’s
disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined
in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under
the Exchange Act)
as of June
30, 2026, the end
of the period covered
by this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q.
Based on this evaluation,
the Chief Executive Officer
and
Chief Financial
Officer
concluded
controls
and
procedures were
as of
and provide reasonable
assurance that the
information required to
be disclosed by
the Corporation in
reports that the
Corporation files
or submits
Exchange Act
is recorded,
processed, summarized
and reported
time periods
specified in
SEC rules
and
forms
and
is
and
to
the
the
Chief
Officer
and
Chief
Financial Officer, as appropriate,
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
no changes
to the
internal control
over financial
reporting (as
defined
in Rules
13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f)
under the Exchange
Act) during the
most recent quarter
2026 that have
materially affected,
or are reasonably
likely to
materially affect, the Corporation’s
internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
In accordance with the instructions to Part II
of Form 10-Q, the other specified items in
this part have been omitted because they are not
applicable, or the information has been previously reported.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For
a
discussion
of
legal
see
Note
–
“Regulatory
Matters,
and
Contingencies,”
to
the
unaudited
consolidated financial statements herein, which is incorporated by reference
in this Part II, Item 1.
RISK FACTORS
The Corporation’s business, operating results and/or the market price of our common stock may be significantly affected by a number of
factors. A detailed
discussion of certain
risk factors that
could affect
the Corporation’s future
operations, financial
condition or results
for
future periods is set forth in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These risk factors, and others, could
cause actual
results to
differ materially
from historical
results or
the results
contemplated by
the forward-looking statements
contained in
this report. Also,
refer to the
discussion in
“Forward-Looking Statements” and
Part I, Item
2, “Management’s
Discussion and
Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results
of Operations,” in this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for
additional information that may supplement
or
update the discussion of risk factors in the
2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
There have been no material changes from those risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A., “Risk Factors,” in the 2025 Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
UNREGISTERED
SALES OF
EQUITY SECURITIES
AND USE OF
PROCEEDS
The Corporation did not have any unregistered sales
of equity securities during the quarter ended June
30, 2026.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
table provides
information in
relation to
the Corporation’s purchases
of its common
stock during
the quarter ended
June
30, 2026.
Period
Total Number of Shares
Purchased
Average Price
Paid per Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
(1)
Approximate Dollar Value
of Shares that May Yet
be
Purchased Under the Plans
or Programs (in
thousands)
(1)
April 1, 2026 - April 30, 2026
$
$
138,300
May 1, 2026 - May 31, 2026
109,308
23.98
109,236
135,680
June 1, 2026 - June 30, 2026
1,896,270
25.15
1,884,469
88,300
Total
2,005,578
(2)
1,993,705
(1)
Corporation was authorized
to purchase
up to $200
million of the
Corporation's common
stock under
the program
that was
publicly announced on
October 22,
under
the
program
may
be
executed
through
open
market
accelerated
share
privately
negotiated
or
plans,
plans
complying with Rule
10b5-1 under the
Exchange Act.
The stock
does not obligate
it to acquire
any specific
number of shares
and does
not have an
expiration date.
The stock
may be
modified, suspended,
or terminated
at any
time at
discretion. During
Corporation repurchased
approximately $50.0 million in common stock.
(2)
Includes 11,873 shares
of common stock acquired
by the Corporation to
cover minimum tax withholding
obligations upon the vest
ing of equity-based awards.
The Corporation intends to
continue to satisfy statutory tax withholding obligations in connection
with the vesting of outstanding restricted stock and
performance units through the withholding of shares.
OTHER INFORMATION
During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, none of the Corporation’s
directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange
Act)
adopted
or
a
“Rule
10b5-1
trading
arrangement”
or
“non-Rule
10b5-1
trading
arrangement,”
as
those
terms
are
defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
EXHIBITS
See the Exhibit Index below, which is incorporated by
reference herein:
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.
Description
10.1
First BanCorp 2026 Omnibus Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K filed on May
12, 2026.
10.2*
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement
10.3
Professional Services Agreement, as of June 30, 2026, by and between Orlando Berges and FirstBank Puerto Rico,
incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 of the Form 8-K/A filed on July 1, 2026.
31.1
CEO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2
CFO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1
CEO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
32.2
CFO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document, filed herewith. The
instance document does not appear in the interactive
data file because
its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL
document.
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document, filed herewith
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document, filed herewith
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document, filed herewith
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document, filed herewith
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document, filed herewith
The cover page of First BanCorp. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2026, formatted in Inline
XBRL (included within the Exhibit 101 attachments)
*Management contract or compensatory plan or agreement.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to
the requirements
of the
Securities Exchange
Act of
1934, the
duly caused
this report
to be
signed on
its
behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized:
Registrant
Date:
August 7, 2026
By:
/s/ Aurelio Alemán
Aurelio Alemán
President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: August 7, 2026
By:
/s/ Said Ortiz
Said Ortiz
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.