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COSTAR GROUP, INC.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 26, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 26, 2026

CSGP$31.24+2.3%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Glossary of Terms

The following abbreviations or acronyms used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (this "Report") are defined below:

Abbreviation or AcronymDefinition
2020 Credit AgreementThe second amended and restated credit agreement, dated July 1, 2020, which amended and restated in its entirety the then-existing credit agreement originally entered into on April 1, 2014, as amended by the first amendment to the second amended and restated credit agreement, dated May 8, 2023 and was replaced by the 2024 Credit Agreement in May 2024
2024 Credit AgreementThe credit agreement the Company entered into on May 24, 2024 that replaced the 2020 Credit Agreement
A$Australian dollars
ACCAkamai Connected Cloud
ACHAutomated Clearing House
ADRAverage daily rate
AIArtificial intelligence
AI TechnologiesAI and machine learning technologies
AOMsStructured equity vehicles operating under Domain's Agent Ownership Model. The AOMs function as strategic partnership tools that provide residential and commercial real estate agencies an economic stake in Domain-affiliated entities, creating a mechanism to reward long-term engagement and performance through profit-sharing rather than traditional commissions or rebates
Apartments.com NetworkApartments.com, the flagship brand of our network of apartment marketing sites, and its network of rental websites including ApartmentFinder, ForRent.com®, AFTER55.com®, CorporateHousing.comTM, ForRentUniversity.com®, ApartmentHomeLiving.com, Apartamentos.comTM, WestsideRentals.com®, and Off Campus Partners
ASCAccounting Standards Codification
ASRAccelerated Share Repurchase
Assumed Matterport PlansThe Matterport 2021 Incentive Award Plan and Matterport, Inc. Amended and Restated 2011 Stock Incentive Plan assumed by CoStar Group in connection with the Matterport Acquisition
ASUAccounting Standards Update
Audit CommitteeThe Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
AWSAmazon Web Services
BEATBase erosion and anti-abuse minimum tax
BizBuySell NetworkBizBuySell.com and its network of business for-sale websites
Board of DirectorsThe CoStar Group Board of Directors
BureauxLocauxThe legal entity, Comreal Info, a French société par actions simplifiée, the owner and operator of BureauxLocaux, a commercial real estate digital marketplace, in France
CAN-SPAM ActControlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act
CCPACalifornia Consumer Privacy Act, as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act
CODMChief Operating Decision Maker
Confidential InformationInformation about customers, employees, contractors, suppliers, vendors, and others such as landlords and tenants, including personal information such as names, addresses, phone numbers, email addresses, credit card information, biometric data, sensitive or confidential transaction and account information, social security numbers, birthdates and financial information such as trade secrets (for example, to facilitate the apartment rental application and payment process between a renter and property manager), as well as a broad range of proprietary and confidential business information, collectively
COSOThe Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
Abbreviation or AcronymDefinition
CoStar Group (also the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”)The legal entity, CoStar Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, one or more of its consolidated subsidiaries or operating segments, or the entirety of CoStar Group, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries
CoStar Group ShareA share of the common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share
CoStar UKThe legal entity, CoStar UK Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of CoStar Group
Covenant Suspension PeriodA period of time defined in the 2024 Credit Agreement in which we maintain a corporate investment grade rating from any two of Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, Fitch Ratings, Inc. or Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. and no event of default is continuing
CRIThe legal entity CoStar Realty Information, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary (and primary operating entity in the United States) of CoStar Group, Inc.
DomainDomain Holdings Australia Pty Limited
Domain AcquisitionCoStar's acquisition of Domain completed on August 27, 2025, pursuant to the Scheme Implementation Deed
Domain ProposalThe Company’s non-binding indicative proposal to acquire 100% of the issued capital of Domain by way of scheme of arrangement for a cash consideration of A$4.43 per ordinary share of Domain
Domain SIDThe Company's binding Scheme Implementation Deed to acquire 100% of the issued capital of Domain for a cash consideration of A$4.43 per ordinary share of Domain
Domain TransactionThe transactions entered into by the Company to acquire Domain pursuant to the Domain SID
DSADigital Services Act
DSUsDeferred Stock Units
EBITDANet income (loss) before interest income or expense, net; other income or expense, net; loss on debt extinguishment; income taxes; depreciation; and amortization
EPSEarnings Per Share
ESPPEmployee Stock Purchase Plan
EUEuropean Union
EU AI ActEuropean Union Artificial Intelligence Act
EURIBOREuro Interbank Offered Rate
Exchange ActThe Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FCRAFair Credit Reporting Act
FDIIForeign Derived Intangible Income
FTCFederal Trade Commission
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S.
GDPRGeneral Data Protection Regulation
GILTIGlobal Intangible Low Taxed Income Inclusion
GPP PlanA U.K. Group Personal Pension Plan
Homes.comOne of the flagship brands of our residential products and a homes for-sale listings site, which manages workflow and marketing for residential real estate agents and brokers and allows homebuyers to view residential property listings, research communities, and connect with real estate agents and brokers
H.R.1A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to Title II of H. Con. Res. 14, commonly referred to as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, signed into law on July 4, 2025
IT SystemsInformation technology networks, systems, and infrastructure to process, transmit, and store electronic information and to communicate among our locations around the world and with our clients and vendors, collectively
Land.com NetworkOur network of sites featuring rural lands for sale including Land.com, LandsofAmerica, LandAndFarm, and LandWatch
Abbreviation or AcronymDefinition
LandmarkLandmark Media Enterprises, LLC
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
LoopNet NetworkOur network of online marketplaces lead by our flagship brand LoopNet.com and including LoopNet.co.uk, CityFeet.com, Showcase.com, BureauxLocaux, and Belbex.com enabling commercial property owners, landlords, and real estate brokers working on their behalf to advertise properties for-sale or for-lease and to submit detailed information about property listings
Matching RSUsAwards of matching restricted stock units awarded under the Company's Management Stock Purchase Plan
MatterportThe legal entity Matterport, LLC, formerly known as Matterport Inc., a Delaware corporation and provider of a technology platform that uses spatial data to transform physical buildings and spaces into dimensionally accurate, digital images
Matterport AcquisitionCoStar's acquisition of Matterport completed on February 28, 2025, pursuant to the Matterport Merger Agreement
Matterport Common StockMatterport Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share
Matterport Merger AgreementOn April 21, 2024, CoStar entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization with Matterport, Matrix Merger Sub I LLC, and Matrix Merger Sub II LLC.
Matterport Merger Exchange RatioA ratio of 0.03552 which was determined by the Matterport Merger Agreement and was set on the collar floor as the volume-weighted average price at which the CoStar Group Shares traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market for the 20 consecutive Trading Days was below the Floor Price of a symmetrical collar of $77.42
MLSsMultiple Listing Services
MSPPManagement Stock Purchase Plan
NCINoncontrolling Interest
Neptune Merger SubNeptune V Merger Sub LLC, as Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRI
NIS 2Network and Information Security 2 Directive
OSAOnline Safety Act 2023
OnTheMarketThe legal entity OnTheMarket Limited, the operator of onthemarket.com, a U.K. residential property portal
OnTheMarket AcquisitionCoStar UK's acquisition of all the outstanding equity interest of OnTheMarket completed in December 2023, pursuant to Rule 2.7 of the United Kingdom City Code on Takeovers and Mergers. The acquisition was implemented by means of a court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement under the U.K. Companies Act 2006
RentPathRentPath Holdings, Inc.
RevPARRevenue Per Available Room
ROURight-of-use
Prior Stock Repurchase ProgramThe stock repurchase program the Board of Directors approved in February 2025 that authorizes the repurchase of up to $500 million CoStar Group Shares
SaaSSoftware As a Service
SECThe U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Securities ActThe Securities Act of 1933, as amended
SEMSearch Engine Marketing
Senior Notes2.800% notes issued by CoStar Group, Inc. due July 15, 2030
SEOSearch Engine Optimization
SOFRSecured Overnight Financing Rate
SONIASterling Overnight Index Average
Stock Repurchase ProgramThe stock repurchase program the Board of Directors approved in December 2025 that authorizes the repurchase of up to $1.5 billion CoStar Group Shares
Abbreviation or AcronymDefinition
STRThe Company's brand for benchmarking hotel performance and providing market insights to the industry
TCPATelephone Consumer Protection Act (as implemented by the Telemarketing Sales Rule)
Term SOFRThe forward-looking SOFR term rates administered by CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited
TSRTotal Shareholder Return
U.K.The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
U.S.The United States of America
VIEVariable Interest Entity
Visual LeaseThe legal entity Visual Lease, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and operator of Visual Lease, a SaaS platform for integrated lease management and lease accounting
Visual Lease AcquisitionCoStar's acquisition of all of the outstanding equity interest in Visual Lease completed on November 1, 2024, pursuant to the Visual Lease Merger Agreement
Visual Lease Merger AgreementThe Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 18, 2024, between CRI; Neptune Merger Sub; Visual Lease, LLC; and Shareholder Representative Services LLC as the Holder Representative, pursuant to which, among other things, and subject to its terms, Neptune Merger Sub merged with and into Visual Lease with Visual Lease surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRI

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

We have made forward-looking statements in this Report and make forward-looking statements in our other reports filed with the SEC, press releases, and conference calls that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include information that is not purely historic fact. Sections of this Report that contain forward-looking statements include “Business,” “Risk Factors,” “Properties,” “Legal Proceedings,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” “Controls and Procedures,” and the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes.

Our forward-looking statements are also identified by words such as “hope,” “anticipate,” “may,” “likely,” “might,” “believe,” “expect,” “observe,” “consider,” “think,” “intend,” “envision,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “plan,” “target,” “estimate,” “predict,” “continue,” “commit,” and “potential” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. You should understand that these forward-looking statements are estimates reflecting our judgment, beliefs, and expectations, not guarantees of future performance. They are subject to a number of assumptions, risks, and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. The following important factors, in addition to those discussed or referred to under the heading “Risk Factors,” and other unforeseen events or circumstances, could affect our future results and could cause those results or other outcomes to differ materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements:

the risks related to AI Technologies, such as Homes AI;

our inability to attract and retain new clients;

our inability to successfully develop and introduce new or updated online marketplace services, information, and analytics;

our inability to compete successfully against existing or future competitors in attracting advertisers and in general;

the effects of fluctuations and market cyclicality;

the effects of global economic uncertainties and downturns or a downturn or consolidation in the real estate industry;

our inability to hire qualified persons for, or retain and continue to develop, our sales force, or unproductivity of our sales force;

our inability to retain and attract highly capable management and operating personnel;

the downward pressure that our internal and external investments may place on our operating margins;

our inability to increase brand awareness;

our inability to maintain or increase internet traffic to our marketplaces, and the risk that the methods, including Google Analytics, that we use to measure average monthly unique visitors to our portals may misstate the actual number of unique persons who visit our network of mobile applications and websites for a given month or may differ from the methods used by competitors;

our inability to attract new advertisers;

our inability to successfully identify, finance, integrate, and/or manage costs related to acquisitions;

our inability to complete certain strategic transactions if a proposed transaction is subject to review or approval by regulatory authorities pursuant to applicable laws or regulations;

our inability to realize the benefits of the Matterport Acquisition or the Domain Acquisition;

the inability of third-party suppliers upon which Matterport relies to fulfill its needs;

the effects of cyberattacks and security vulnerabilities, and technical problems or disruptions;

the significant costs associated with undertaking a large infrastructure project;

our inability to generate increased revenue from our current or future geographic expansion plans;

the risks related to acceptance of credit cards and debit cards and facilitation of other customer payments;

the effects of climate-related events and other events beyond our control;

the effects related to attention to climate-related risk and opportunities;

our inability to obtain and maintain accurate, comprehensive, or reliable data;

our inability to obtain and maintain stable data feeds, or disruption of our data feeds;

our inability to enforce or defend our ownership and use of intellectual property;

the effects of use of new and evolving technologies, including AI, on our ability to protect our data and intellectual property from misappropriation by third parties;

our inability to defend against potential legal liability for collecting, displaying, or distributing information;

our inability to obtain or retain listings from real estate brokers, agents, property owners, and apartment property managers;

our inability to maintain or establish relationships with third-party listing providers;

our inability to comply with the rules and compliance requirements of MLSs;

the risks related to open source software;

the risks related to international operations;

the effects of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations;

our indebtedness;

the effects of a lowering or withdrawal of the ratings assigned to our debt securities by rating agencies;

the effects of any actual or perceived failure to comply with privacy or data protection laws, regulations, or standards;

the effects of changes in tax laws, regulations, or fiscal and tax policies;

the effects of third-party claims, litigation, regulatory proceedings, or government investigations; and

the risks related to return on investment; and

the risks related to the specific timing, price, and size of repurchases under the Stock Repurchase Program, including that the Stock Repurchase Program may be suspended or discontinued at any time at the Company’s discretion.

Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of, and are based on information available to us on, the date of this Report. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. We do not undertake any obligation to update any such statements or release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect new information or events or circumstances after the date of this Report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by applicable law. Additionally, certain information disclosed herein or elsewhere (such as our website) is informed by various stakeholder expectations and third-party frameworks. Such information is not necessarily material for purposes of our SEC reporting, even if we use “material” or similar language. Particularly, with respect to climate-related risks and opportunities materiality is subject to various definitions that differ from, and are often more expansive than, the definition under U.S. federal securities laws.

PART I

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.