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TELEPHONE & DATA SYSTEMS INC /DE/

For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 7, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 7, 2025

TDS$32.87+1.6%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

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TDS Telecom Operations

Business Overview

TDS Telecom owns, operates and invests in high-quality networks, services and products in a mix of small to mid-sized urban, suburban and rural communities throughout the United States. TDS Telecom is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TDS and provides a wide range of broadband, video, voice and wireless communications services to residential, commercial and wholesale customers, with the constant focus on delivering outstanding customer service.

OPERATIONS

Serves 1.1 million connections in 31 states

Employs approximately 3,400 associates

Operational Overview — TDS Telecom

Total Service Address Mix

As of September 30,

TDS Telecom increased its service addresses 5% from a year ago to 1.8 million as of September 30, 2025 through footprint expansion. TDS Telecom serves 46% of incumbent service addresses with fiber.

TDS Telecom offers 1Gig+ service to 76% of its total footprint as of September 30, 2025, compared to 74% a year ago.

As of or for the Quarter Ended September 30, · 2025 · 2024 · 2025 vs. 2024
Residential connections
Broadband
Incumbent Fiber123,500115,9007%
Incumbent Copper102,000125,600(19)%
Expansion Fiber150,700115,30031%
Cable186,100195,900(5)%
Total Broadband562,400552,7002%
Video114,300122,100(6)%
Voice242,200271,300(11)%
Wireless2,200—N/M
Total Residential Connections921,100946,100(3)%
Commercial connections180,300197,200(9)%
Total connections1,101,3001,143,300(4)%
Total residential fiber net adds11,20010,400
Total residential broadband net adds4,6002,700
Residential fiber churn1.5%1.3%
Total residential broadband churn1.7%1.7%

N/M - Percentage change not meaningful

Total connections decreased due to legacy voice, video, and competitive local exchange carrier (CLEC) connection declines, partially offset by broadband connection growth.

Q3 2024 total connections include 22,600 connections that were part of subsequent divestitures.

Residential Broadband Connections by Speed

As of September 30,

Residential broadband customers continue to take higher speeds with 84% on 100 Mbps or higher products and 31% on 1Gig+ products.

Residential Revenue per Connection

Total residential revenue per connection increased by less than 1% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and increased 1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, due primarily to price increases, partially offset by customer product mix.

Financial Overview — TDS Telecom

Three Months EndedSeptember 30,Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,
202520242025 vs. 2024202520242025 vs. 2024
(Dollars in thousands)
Residential
Incumbent$81,910$89,682(9)%$252,168$269,231(6)%
Expansion39,61028,87837%110,59682,74034%
Cable60,23167,158(10)%186,253205,657(9)%
Total residential181,751185,718(2)%549,017557,628(2)%
Commercial34,06636,304(6)%103,317110,190(6)%
Wholesale39,15340,438(3)%124,534128,157(3)%
Total service revenues254,970262,460(3)%776,868795,975(2)%
Equipment revenues141202(30)%535587(9)%
Total operating revenues255,111262,662(3)%777,403796,562(2)%
Cost of operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below)102,253101,1071%300,265296,7681%
Cost of equipment and products182211(14)%5625149%
Selling, general and administrative79,20180,814(2)%244,905236,1344%
Depreciation, amortization and accretion78,90167,66417%223,478198,94712%
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net222,680(99)%7,8908,344(5)%
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net2,844—N/M(5,235)—N/M
Total operating expenses263,403252,4764%771,865740,7074%
Operating income (loss)$(8,292)$10,186N/M$5,538$55,855(90)%
Net income$(282)$9,391N/M$19,329$50,893(62)%
Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)1$76,972$80,530(4)%$235,168$263,146(11)%
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1$80,491$82,796(3)%$245,352$269,402(9)%
Capital expenditures2$102,429$77,90431%$251,486$242,0694%

N/M - Percentage change not meaningful.

1 Refer to Supplemental Information Relating to Non-GAAP Financial Measures within this MD&A for a reconciliation of this measure.

2 Refer to Liquidity and Capital Resources within this MD&A for additional information on Capital expenditures.

Operating Revenues

Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

Operating Revenues

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

Residential revenues consist of:

Broadband services

Video services, including IPTV, traditional cable programming and satellite offerings

Voice services

Wireless services

Commercial revenues consist of:

High-speed and dedicated business internet services

Video services

Voice services

Wholesale revenues consist of:

Network access services primarily related to interexchange and wireless carriers for carrying data and voice traffic on TDS Telecom's networks

Federal and state regulatory support, including E-ACAM

Key components of changes in the statement of operations items were as follows:

Total operating revenues

Residential revenues decreased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, due primarily to divestitures and declines in legacy markets, partially offset by growth in expansion markets and price increases.

Commercial revenues decreased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, due primarily to declining connections in CLEC markets and divestitures.

Wholesale revenues decreased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, due primarily to divestitures and the continued decline of special access circuits, partially offset by discrete reserve adjustments.

Total operating revenues decreased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 by $5.9 million and $15.3 million, respectively, due to the 2024 and 2025 divestitures.

Cost of operations

Cost of operations increased for the three months ended September 30, 2025, due primarily to an increase in lease acceleration costs, partially offset by lower video programming costs.

Cost of operations increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, due primarily to employee-related expenses and lease acceleration costs, partially offset by lower video programming and maintenance costs.

Selling, general and administrative

SG&A expenses decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025, due primarily to lower bad debts expense, partially offset by an increase in lease acceleration costs.

SG&A expenses increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, due primarily to employee-related expenses and lease acceleration costs, partially offset by lower bad debts expense and property taxes.

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

Depreciation, amortization and accretion increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, due primarily to changes in asset useful lives and capital expenditures on fiber assets.

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