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ANNALY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT INC

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Jul 29, 2026.

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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Jul 29, 2026

NLY$18.72-1.2%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Economic Leverage and Economic Capital Ratios

We use capital coupled with borrowed funds to invest primarily in real estate related investments, earning the spread between the yield on our assets and the cost of our borrowings and hedging activities. Our capital structure is designed to offer an efficient complement of funding sources to generate positive risk-adjusted returns for our stockholders while maintaining appropriate liquidity to support our business and meet our financial obligations under periods of market stress. To maintain our desired capital profile, we utilize a mix of debt and equity funding. Debt funding may include the use of repurchase agreements, loans, securitizations, participations issued, lines of credit, asset backed lending facilities, corporate bond issuance, convertible bonds or other liabilities. Equity capital primarily consists of common and preferred stock.

Our economic leverage ratio is computed as the sum of recourse debt, cost basis of TBA derivatives outstanding, and net forward purchases (sales) of investments divided by total equity. Recourse debt consists of repurchase agreements, other secured financing, structured repurchase transactions (included within Debt issued by securitization vehicles) and U.S. Treasury securities sold, not yet purchased. Debt issued by securitization vehicles (excluding structured repurchase transactions) and participations issued are non-recourse to us and are excluded from economic leverage.

The following table presents a reconciliation of GAAP debt to economic debt for purposes of calculating our economic leverage ratio for the periods presented:

As of
June 30, 2026June 30, 2025
Economic leverage ratio reconciliation · (dollars in thousands)
Repurchase agreements$86,895,874$66,541,378
Other secured financing1,125,0001,025,000
Debt issued by securitization vehicles34,366,09824,107,249
Participations issued2,553,7091,556,900
U.S. Treasury securities sold, not yet purchased—2,528,167
Total GAAP debt$124,940,681$95,758,694
Less Non-recourse debt:
Debt issued by securitization vehicles (1)$(34,114,655)$(24,107,249)
Participations issued(2,553,709)(1,556,900)
Total recourse debt$88,272,317$70,094,545
Plus / (Less):
Cost basis of TBA derivatives7,169,5737,686,600
Payable for unsettled trades331,5861,538,526
Receivable for unsettled trades(104,722)(1,134,896)
Economic debt *$95,668,754$78,184,775
Total equity$16,978,376$13,474,363
Economic leverage ratio *5.6:15.8:1
* Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the disclosure within this section above for additional information on non-GAAP financial measures.(1) Non-recourse debt excludes debt issued by securitization vehicles related to structured repurchase transactions.

The following table presents a reconciliation of GAAP total assets to economic total assets for purposes of calculating our economic capital ratio for the periods presented:

As of
June 30, 2026June 30, 2025
Economic capital ratio reconciliation · (dollars in thousands)
Total GAAP assets$143,741,176$112,141,892
Less:
Gross unrealized gains on TBA derivatives (1)(50,393)(97,331)
Debt issued by securitization vehicles (2)(34,114,655)(24,107,249)
Participations issued(2,553,709)(1,556,900)
Plus:
Implied market value of TBA derivatives7,216,8747,783,931
Total economic assets *$114,239,293$94,164,343
Total equity$16,978,376$13,474,363
Economic capital ratio (3) *14.9%14.3%
* Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the disclosure within this section above for additional information on non-GAAP financial measures.(1) Included in Derivative assets in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.(2) Excludes debt issued by securitization vehicles related to structured repurchase transactions.(3) Economic capital ratio is computed as total equity divided by total economic assets.
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