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SONIDA SENIOR LIVING, INC.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 17, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 17, 2025

SNDA$33.22+1.3%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Contents

Table of Contents

PageNumber
PART I
Item 1.Business2
Item 1A.Risk Factors14
Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments30
Item 1C.Cybersecurity30
Item 2.Properties31
Item 3.Legal Proceedings31
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures32
PART II
Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity; Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities33
Item 6.[Reserved]34
Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations34
Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk43
Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data44
Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure44
Item 9A.Controls and Procedures44
Item 9B.Other Information47
Item 9C.Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions That Prevent Inspections47
PART III
Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance48
Item 11.Executive Compensation48
Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters48
Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence48
Item 14.Principal Accountant Fees and Services48
PART IV
Item 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules49
Signatures53
Index to Financial StatementsF-1

i

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Sonida Senior Living, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, “Sonida,” “we,” “our,” “us,” or the “Company”) constitutes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including, without limitation, those relating to the Company’s future business prospects and strategies, financial results, working capital, liquidity, capital needs and expenditures, interest costs, insurance availability and contingent liabilities, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “would,” “intend,” “could,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “project,” “plans,” “estimate” or “continue” or the negatives thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology.

Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company’s actual results and financial condition to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements, including, among others, the risks, uncertainties and factors set forth under “Item. 1A. Risk Factors” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and also include the following:

the Company’s ability to generate sufficient cash flows from operations, proceeds from equity issuances and debt financings, and proceeds from the sale of assets to satisfy its short and long-term debt obligations and to fund the Company’s acquisitions and capital improvement projects to expand, redevelop, and/or reposition its senior living communities;

elevated market interest rates that increase the cost of certain of our debt obligations;

increased competition for, or a shortage of, skilled workers, including due to general labor market conditions, along with wage pressures resulting from such increased competition, low unemployment levels, use of contract labor, minimum wage increases and/or changes in immigration and overtime laws;

the Company’s ability to obtain additional capital on terms acceptable to it;

the Company’s ability to extend or refinance its existing debt as such debt matures;

the Company’s compliance with its debt agreements, including certain financial covenants, and the risk of cross-default in the event such non-compliance occurs;

the Company’s ability to complete acquisitions and dispositions upon favorable terms or at all, including the possibility that the expected benefits and the Company’s projections related to such acquisitions may not materialize as expected;

the risk of oversupply and increased competition in the markets which the Company operates;

the Company’s ability to improve and maintain internal controls over financial reporting and remediate the identified material weakness discussed in Item 9A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K;

the cost and difficulty of complying with applicable licensure, legislative oversight, or regulatory changes;

risks associated with current global economic conditions and general economic factors such as elevated labor costs due to shortages of medical and non-medical staff, competition in the labor market, increased costs of salaries, wages and benefits, and immigration laws, the consumer price index, commodity costs, fuel and other energy costs, supply chain disruptions, increased insurance costs, tariffs, elevated interest rates and tax rates;

the impact from or the potential emergence and effects of a future epidemic, pandemic, outbreak of infectious disease or other health crisis;

the Company’s ability to maintain the security and functionality of its information systems, to prevent a cybersecurity attack or breach, and to comply with applicable privacy and consumer protection laws, including HIPAA;

changes in accounting principles and interpretations; and

the other risks described under the heading “Risk Factors” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

We caution you that the risks, uncertainties and other factors referenced above may not contain all of the risks, uncertainties and other factors that are important to you. In addition, we cannot assure you that we will realize the results, benefits or outcomes that we expect or anticipate or, even if substantially realized, that they will result in the consequences or affect us or our business in the way expected. All forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K apply only

ii as of the date made and are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Except as required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

iii

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.