HEXCEL CORP /DE/

Note 1 — Significant Acco unting Policies

In these notes, the terms “Hexcel,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” mean Hexcel Corporation and subsidiary companies. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are those of Hexcel Corporation. Refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 for a discussion of our significant accounting policies.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared from the unaudited accounting records of Hexcel pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements have been omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the SEC. In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments as well as any non-recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the statement of financial position, results of operations, cash flows and statement of stockholders’ equity for the interim periods presented. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2024 was derived from the audited 2024 consolidated balance sheet. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results expected for any other interim period or for the full year. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale

During the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company announced it was exploring strategic options for its operations in Austria and is undergoing a process to find a suitable successor for the Neumarkt plant. The products produced at our Neumarkt, Austria plant include those for the wind market. However, over the last several years, the wind energy market has moved away from using Hexcel’s glass prepreg products, resulting in the low volumes we are selling today.

As of both March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the assets and liabilities of the Austria operations have been classified as held for sale. The table below presents the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities potentially included as part of the expected sale:

Note 2 — Net Income Per Common Share

Total common stock equivalents of 1.1 millionand 0.4 million were excluded from the computation of diluted net income per sharefor the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, because to include would have been anti-dilutive.

Note 3— Inventories

Note 4— Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans

We maintain qualified and nonqualified defined benefit retirement plans covering certain current and former U.S. and European employees, retirement savings plans covering eligible U.S. and U.K. employees and certain postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans covering eligible U.S. retirees. We also participate in a union sponsored multi-employer pension plan covering certain U.S. employees with union affiliations.

Defined Benefit Retirement Plans

Net Periodic Benefit Costs

Net periodic benefit costs of our defined benefit retirement plans for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

All costs related to our pensions are included as a component of operating income in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, amounts unrelated to service costs were a charge of $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively.

Contributions

We generally fund our U.S. non-qualified defined benefit retirement plans when benefit payments are made. We contributed approximately $0.2 million to our U.S. non-qualified defined benefit retirement plans during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and expect to contribute a total of $16.5 million in 2025 including approximately $15.9 million for a one-time lump sum payment, to cover unfunded benefits.

Contributions to our European defined benefit retirement plans for both the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were not material. We plan to contribute approximately$1.3 million to our European plans in 2025 to cover unfunded benefits.

Postretirement Health Care and Life Insurance Benefit Plans

Net amortization gain deferral for both the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were not material. Net periodic benefit costs of our postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were immaterial.

Amounts contributed in connection with our postretirement plans were immaterial for both the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024. We periodically fund our postretirement plans to pay covered expenses as they are incurred. We expect to contribute approximately $0.2 million in 2025 to cover unfunded benefits.

Note 5 –– Debt

On April 25, 2023, the Company entered into a new credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) to refinance its senior unsecured credit facility agreement (the “Facility”). Under the terms of the Credit Agreement the borrowing capacity remained at $750 million. The Facility matures in April 2028. In connection with the refinancing, the Company incurred approximately $2.5 million in financing costs which were deferred and are amortized over the life of the Facility.

Borrowings under the Facility bear interest for Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") borrowings at (i) an Adjusted Term SOFR rate (subject to a 0.00% floor), where such “Adjusted Term SOFR” rate is equal to the Term SOFR rate for the applicable interest period plus 0.10%, plus the Applicable Margin or (ii) for base rate borrowings, the greatest of (a) the prime rate, (b) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% and (c) the Adjusted Term SOFR rate (subject to a 0.00% floor) for a one-month interest period plus 1.00%, in each case plus the Applicable Margin. The “Applicable Margin” initially was 1.125% for SOFR rate borrowings and 0.125% for base rate borrowings, and after September 30, 2024, can fluctuate, determined by reference to the more favorable to the Company of its (i) public debt rating and (ii) consolidated leverage ratio, as specified in the Credit Agreement. Up to $50 million of the Facility may be used for letters of credit. The Credit Agreement enables the Company, from time to time, to add term loans or to increase the revolving credit commitment in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500 million.

As of March 31, 2025, total borrowings under the Facility were $90.0 million, which approximates fair value. Outstanding letters of credit reduce the amount available for borrowing under the Facility. As of March 31, 2025, there wereno issued letters of credit under the Facility, resulting in undrawn availability under the Facility of $660.0 million. The weighted average interest rate for the Facility was 5.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of March 31, 2025.

During the first quarter of 2025, the Company issued $300 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.875% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2035. The interest rate on these senior notes may be increased by 0.25% each time a credit rating applicable to the notes is downgraded. The maximum rate is 7.875%. Interest on the notes will be payable semiannually in arrears on February 26 and August 26 of each year, beginning on August 26, 2025. The effective interest rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was 6.0% inclusive of an approximately 0.10% benefit of treasury locks. The issuance of these senior notes resulted in the Company incurring financing fees of $3.9 million that have been deferred and will be recognized over the term of the senior notes. Based on quoted prices, the fair value of the 5.875% Senior Unsecured Notes was $306.2 million at March 31, 2025.

In conjunction with the issuance of the 5.875% Senior Unsecured Notes, the Company redeemed the $300 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.7% Senior Unsecured Notes that were due in August 2025. The redemption of these senior notes resulted in debt extinguishment costs of $0.4 million which were recorded in Other expense on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2025.

In 2017, the Company issued $400 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.95% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2027. The interest rate on these senior notes may be increased by 0.25% each time a credit rating applicable to the notes is downgraded. The maximum rate is 5.95%. The effective interest rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was 4.0% inclusive of anapproximately 0.25% benefit of treasury locks. Based on quoted prices, the fair value of the 3.95% Senior Unsecured Notes was $395.1 million at March 31, 2025.

Note 6— Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company entered into treasury lock agreements to protect against unfavorable movements in the benchmark treasury rate related to the issuance of our 5.875% Senior Unsecured Notes. These hedges were designated as cash flow hedges, thus any change in fair value was recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). As part of the issuance of our 5.875% Senior Unsecured Notes, we net settled these derivatives for $3.6 million in cash and the deferred gains recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) will be released to interest expense over the life of the senior notes. The effect of the settled treasury locks reduces theeffective interest rate of the senior notes by approximately 0.10%.

The Company also had treasury lock agreements to protect against unfavorable movements in the benchmark treasury rate related to the issuance of our 3.95% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2027. These hedges were designated as cash flow hedges as well and upon issuance of our 3.95% Senior Unsecured Notes in 2017, we net settled these derivatives and the deferred gains recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) are being released to interest expense over the life of the senior notes. The remaining balance of deferred gains as of March 31, 2025 is approximately $1.9 million. The effect of these settled treasury locks reduces the effective interest rate of the 3.95% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2027 by approximately 0.25%.

Cross Currency and Interest Rate Swap Agreements

In November 2020, we entered into a cross currency and interest rate swap, which was designated as a cash flow hedge of a €270 million,5-year amortizing, intercompany loan between one of our European subsidiaries and the U.S. parent company. Changes in the spot exchange are recorded to the general ledger and offset the fair value re-measurement of the hedged item. The net difference in the interest rates coupons is recorded as a credit to interest expense. The derivative swaps €270 million bearing interest at a fixed rate of 0.30% for $319.9 million at a fixed rate interest of 1.115%. The interest coupons settle semi-annually. The principal will amortize each year on November 15, as follows: for years 1 through 4, beginning November 15, 2021, €50 million versus $59.2 million, and a final settlement on November 15, 2025 of €70 million versus $82.9 million.

Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts

A number of our European subsidiaries are exposed to the impact of exchange rate volatility between the U.S. dollar and the subsidiaries’ functional currencies, being either the Euro or the British pound sterling. We have entered into contracts to exchange U.S. dollars for Euros and British pound sterling through September 2027. The aggregate notional amount of these contracts was$392.3 million and $386.4 million at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The purpose of these contracts is to hedge a portion of the forecasted transactions of our European subsidiaries under long-term sales contracts with certain customers. These contracts are expected to provide us with a more balanced matching of future cash receipts and expenditures by currency, thereby reducing our exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. The effective portion of the hedges, gains of $11.9 million were recorded in other comprehensive (loss) income for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and losses of $7.1 million were recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2024. We recog nized losses of $1.6 million and losses of $0.7 million in gross margin during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

In addition, we enter into foreign exchange forward contracts which are not designated as hedges. These are used to provide an offset to transactional gains or losses arising from the remeasurement of non-functional monetary assets and liabilities such as accounts receivable. The change in the fair value of the derivatives is recorded in the Statement of Operations. There areno credit contingency features in these derivatives. During the quarters ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, we recognized net foreign exchange losses of $0.1 million and gains of $1.6 million, respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The net foreign exchange impact recognized from these hedges offset the translation exposure of these transactions.

The change in fair value of our foreign currency forward exchange contracts under hedge designations recorded net of tax within accumulated other comprehensive loss for the quarters ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 was as follows:

Unrealized gains of $2.1 million recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, less taxes of $0.5 million, as of March 31, 2025, are expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next twelve months as the hedged sales are recorded.

Commodity Swap Agreements

We use commodity swap agreements to hedge against price fluctuations of raw materials, including propylene (the principal component of acrylonitrile). As of March 31, 2025, we had commodity swap agreements with a notional value of $15.0 million. The swaps mature monthly through December 2026. The swaps are accounted for as a cash flow hedge of our forward raw material purchases. To ensure the swaps are highly effective, all of the critical terms of the swap matched the terms of the hedged items.

The fair value of outstanding derivative financial instruments as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:

Note 7 — Fair Value Measurements

The authoritative guidance for fair value measurements establishes a hierarchy for observable and unobservable inputs used to measure fair value, into three broad levels, which are described below:

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Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for assets or liabilities. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs.

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Level 2: Observable prices that are based on inputs not quoted on active markets but corroborated by market data.

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Level 3: Unobservable inputs are used when little or no market data is available. The fair value hierarchy gives the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs.

In determining fair value, we utilize valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible as well as consider our own and counterparty credit risk in our assessment of fair value.

We haveno assets or liabilities that utilize Level 1 or Level 3 inputs. However, we have derivative instruments classified as liabilities and assets which utilize Level 2 inputs.

For derivative assets and liabilities that utilize Level 2 inputs, we prepare estimates of future cash flows of our derivatives, which are discounted to a net present value. The estimated cash flows and the discount factors used in the valuation model are based on observable inputs, and incorporate non-performance risk (the credit standing of the counterparty when the derivative is in a net asset position, and the credit standing of Hexcel when the derivative is in a net liability position). For further information on the fair value of our derivative financial instruments see Note 6, Derivative Financial Instruments. In addition, the fair value of these derivative contracts, which are subject to a master netting arrangement under certain circumstances, is presented on a gross basis in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Below is a summary of valuation techniques for all Level 2 financial assets and liabilities:

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Cross Currency and Interest Rate Swap Agreements — valued using the USD Secured Overnight Financing Rate curves and quoted forward foreign exchange prices at the reporting date.

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Foreign exchange derivative assets and liabilities — valued using quoted forward foreign exchange prices at the reporting date.

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Commodity swap agreements — valued using quoted forward commodity prices at the reporting date.

Counterparties to the above contracts are highly rated financial institutions, none of which experienced any significant downgrades in the three months ended March 31, 2025 that would reduce the receivable amount owed, if any, to the Company.

Note 8 — Revenue

Our revenue is primarily derived from the sale of inventory under long-term contracts with our customers. We have determined that individual purchase orders (“PO”), the terms and conditions of which are taken with a master agreement, create the ASC 606 contracts, which are generally short-term in nature. For those sales that are not tied to a long-term agreement, we generate a PO that is subject to our standard terms and conditions. In instances where our customers acquire our goods related to government contracts, the contracts are typically subject to terms similar, or equal to, the Federal Acquisition Regulation Part 52.249-2. This regulation contains a termination for convenience clause (“T for C”), which requires that the customer pay for the cost of both the finished and unfinished goods at the time of cancellation plus a reasonable profit.

We recognize revenue over time for those agreements that have T for C, and where the products being produced have no alternative use. As our production cycle is typically nine months or less, it is expected that goods related to the revenue recognized over time will be shipped and billed within the next twelve months. Less than half of our agreements contain provisions which would require revenue to be recognized over time. All other revenue is recognized at a point in time.

We disaggregate our revenue based on market for analytical purposes. The following table details our revenue by market for thethree months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:

Revenue recognized over time gives rise to contract assets, which represent revenue recognized but unbilled. Contract assets are included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as a component of current assets. The activity related to contract assets for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was as follows:

Accounts receivable, net, includes amounts billed to customers where the right to payment is unconditional.

Note 9 — Segment Information

The financial results for our operating segments are prepared using a management approach, which is consistent with the basis and manner in which we internally segregate financial information for the purpose of assisting in making internal operating decisions. We evaluate the performance of our operating segments based on operating income, and generally account for intersegment sales based on arm’s length prices. Corporate and certain other expenses are not allocated to the operating segments, except to the extent that the expense can be directly attributable to the business segment.

Financial information for our operating segments for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was as follows:

(a)

We do not allocate corporate expenses to the operating segments.

At March 31, 2025, the balance of goodwill and intangible assets was $188.2 million and $52.0 million, respectively.

Note 10 — Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Comprehensive loss represents net loss and other gains and losses affecting stockholders’ equity that are not reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:

(1)

Includes forward foreign exchange contracts, interest rate derivatives and commodity swaps.

The amounts of net (gains) losses reclassified to earnings from the unrecognized net defined benefit and postretirement plan costs and derivative products components of accumulated other comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

Note 11 — Commit ments and Contingencies

Weare involved in litigation, investigations and claims arising out of the normal conduct of our business, including those relating to commercial transactions, environmental, employment and health and safety matters. While it is impossible to predict the ultimate resolution of litigation, investigations and claims asserted against us, we believe, based upon our examination of currently available information, our experience to date, and advice from legal counsel, that, after taking into account our existing insurance coverage and amounts already provided for, the currently pending legal proceedings against us will not have a material adverse impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Environmental Matters

We have been named as a potentially responsible party (“PRP”) with respect to the below and other hazardous waste disposal sites that we do not own or possess, which are included on, or proposed to be included on, the Superfund National Priority List of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) or on equivalent lists of various state governments. Because the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA” or “Superfund”) allows for joint and several liability in certain circumstances, we could be responsible for all remediation costs at such sites, even if we are one of many PRPs. We believe, based on the amount and nature of the hazardous waste at issue, and the number of other financially viable PRPs at each site, that our liability in connection with such environmental matters will not be material.

Lower Passaic River Study Area

Hexcel, together with approximately 48 other PRPs that comprise the Lower Passaic Cooperating Parties Group (the “CPG”), are subject to a May 2007 Administrative Order on Consent (“AOC”) with the EPA requiring the CPG to perform a Remedial

Investigation/Feasibility Study of environmental conditions of a 17-mile stretch of the Passaic River in New Jersey (the “Lower Passaic River”). We were included in the CPG based on our operations at our former manufacturing site in Lodi, New Jersey.

In March 2016, the EPA issued a Record of Decision (“ROD”) setting forth the EPA’s selected remedy for the lower eight miles of the Lower Passaic River at an expected cost ranging from $0.97 billion to $2.07 billion. In August 2017, the EPA appointed an independent third-party allocation expert to make recommendations on the relative liability of approximately 120 identified non-government PRPs for the lower eight miles of the Lower Passaic River. In December 2020, the allocator issued its non-binding report on PRP liability (including Hexcel’s) to the EPA. In October 2021, the EPA released a ROD selecting an interim remedy for the upper nine miles of the Lower Passaic River at an expected additional cost ranging from $308.7 million to $661.5 million.

In October 2016, pursuant to a settlement agreement with the EPA, Occidental Chemical Corporation (“OCC”), one of the PRPs, commenced performance of the remedial design required by the ROD for the lower eight miles of the Lower Passaic River, reserving its right of cost contribution from all other PRPs. In June 2018, OCC filed suit against approximately 120 parties, including Hexcel, in the U.S. District Court of the District of New Jersey seeking cost recovery and contribution under CERCLA related to the Lower Passaic River. In July 2019, the court granted in part and denied in part the defendants’ motion to dismiss. In August 2020, the court granted defendants’ motion for summary judgement for certain claims. Discovery for the remaining claims has been stayed indefinitely based on agreement of the parties. On February 24, 2021, Hexcel and certain other defendants filed a third-party complaint against the Passaic Valley Sewerage Commission and certain New Jersey municipalities seeking recovery of Passaic-related cleanup costs incurred by defendants, as well as contribution for any cleanup costs incurred by OCC for which the court deems the defendants liable. In March 2024, the EPA issued a Unilateral Administrative Order (“UAO”) to OCC ordering OCC to commence remedial design work for the interim remedy for the cleanup of the upper nine miles of the Lower Passaic River. On March 24, 2024, OCC filed suit against Hexcel and approximately 38 other parties claiming cost recovery under CERCLA for future costs related to its compliance with the UAO. On January 5, 2024, the U.S. District Court stayed the foregoing claim initiated by OCC until the completion of the Passaic-related Consent Decree process.

On December 16, 2022, the EPA lodged a Consent Decree with the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey requesting court approval of a $150 million settlement of the EPA’s CERCLA claims against Hexcel and 83 other PRPs for costs related to alleged contamination of the upper and lower portions of the Lower Passaic River. The 84 PRPs have collectively placed $150 million in escrow, pending District Court approval of the Consent Decree. In December 2024, the District Court granted the issuance of the Consent Decree, however, this decision has been appealed.

Summary of Environmental Reserves

Our estimate of liability as a PRP and our remaining costs associated with our responsibility to remediate the Lower Passaic River and other sites are accrued in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of both March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our aggregate environmental related accruals were $0.3 million.. These amounts were included innon-current liabilities.

These accruals can change significantly from period to period due to such factors as additional information on the nature or extent of contamination, the methods of remediation required, changes in the apportionment of costs among responsible parties and other actions by governmental agencies or private parties, or the impact, if any, of being named in a new matter.

Product Warranty

We provide standard assurance-type warranties for our products, which cannot be purchased separately and do not meet the criteria to be considered a performance obligation. Warranty expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and accrued warranty cost, included in “accrued liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, were as follows:

Note 12 — Restructuring

There wereno restructuring charges for the quarter ended March 31, 2025. Anticipated future cash payments as of March 31, 2025 were $1.2 million.

Note 13 — Capital Stock

Under the share repurchase plan adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board") in May 2018 (the “2018 Repurchase Plan"), the Board authorized $500 million for the repurchase of the Company's common stock which was fully utilized as of June 30, 2024. Repurchase of the Company’s common stock under the 2018 Repurchase Plan was all made in open market transactions. On February 19, 2024, the Board approved a $300 million share repurchase plan (the “2024 Share Repurchase Plan”) which was in addition to the amount that remained available for repurchases under the 2018 Repurchase Plan. The repurchase of the Company’s common stock under the 2024 Share Repurchase Plan are anticipated to be made in open market transactions, block transactions, privately negotiated purchase transactions or other purchase techniques at the discretion of management based upon consideration of market, business, legal, accounting, and other factors.

During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company repurchased 835,162 shares of common stock in open market transactions under the 2024 Share Repurchase Plan at an average price of $59.86 per share and at a cost of $50.4 million, including commissions and excise tax, leaving approximately$184.5 million available for additional repurchases under the 2024 Share Repurchase Plan as of March 31, 2025. The acquisition of these shares was accounted for under the treasury stock method.