Paramount Gold Nevada Corp
For the period ended Mar 31, 2024. Filed May 14, 2024.
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Mar 31, 2024 · Filed May 14, 2024
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
For the Nine Months Period Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
Note 1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Paramount Gold Nevada Corp. (the “Company” or “Paramount”), incorporated under Chapter 78 of Nevada Revised Statutes, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries are engaged in the acquisition, exploration and development of precious metal properties. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries include New Sleeper Gold LLC, Sleeper Mining Company, LLC, and Calico Resources USA Corp (“Calico”). The Company is in the process of exploring its mineral properties in Nevada and Oregon, United States. The Company’s activities are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including the risk of failing to secure additional funding to advance its projects and the risks of determining whether these properties contain reserves that are economically recoverable. The Company’s shares of common stock trade on the NYSE American LLC under the symbol “PZG”.
Basis of Presentation and Preparation
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are prepared by management in accordance with accounting principles for interim financial information and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the disclosures required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all the normal and recurring adjustments necessary to fairly present the interim financial information set forth herein have been included.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis of accounting, in conformity with U.S. GAAP, are presented in US dollars and follow the same accounting policies and methods of their application as the most recent annual financial statements. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes for the year ended June 30, 2023.
Significant Accounting Policies
Please see Note 1- Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies contained in the 2023 10-K.
In addition to the significant accounting policies contained in the 2023 10-K, we have added the following policy:
Derivative Liability
The Company reviews the terms of its convertible loans to determine whether there are embedded derivatives that are required to be bifurcated and accounted for as individual derivative financial instruments. The Company determined that a conversion feature embedded in its convertible loan is required to be accounted for separately from the convertible loan as a derivative liability and recorded at fair value and the remaining value allocated to the convertible loan net the unamortized debt issuance costs. The derivative liability will be fair valued at each reporting period, with changes in fair value recorded as a gain or loss in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Note 2. Going Concern
The Company has not generated any revenues or cash flows from operations to date. As such the Company is subject to all the risks associated with development stage companies. Since inception, the Company has incurred losses and negative cash flows from operating activities which have been funded from the issuance of common stock, convertible notes, note payable and the sale of royalties on its mineral properties. The Company does not expect to generate positive cash flows from operating activities in the near future, if at all, until such time it successfully initiates production at its Grassy Mountain Project, including obtaining construction financing, completing the construction of the proposed mine and anticipates incurring operating losses for the foreseeable future.
The Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of the Company have been prepared on a “going concern” basis, which means that the continuation of the Company is presumed even though events and conditions exist that, when considered in aggregate, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern because it is possible that the Company will be required to adversely change its current business plan or may be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that these financial statements were issued.
Paramount expects to continue to incur losses as a result of costs and expenses related to maintaining its properties and general and administrative expenses. Since 2015, the Company has relied on equity financings, debt financings and sale of royalties to fund its operations and the Company expects to rely on these forms of financing to fund operations into the near future.
Paramount’s current business plan requires working capital to fund non-discretionary expenditures for its exploration and development activities on its mineral properties, mineral property holding costs and general and administrative expenses.
Subsequent to May 14, 2024, the Company expects to fund operations as follows:
Existing cash on hand and working capital.
The existing ATM with Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. and A.G.P/Alliance Global Partners.
Insurance proceeds to fund reclamation and environmental obligations at its Sleeper Gold Project.
Equity financings and sale of royalties.
At March 31, 2024, the Company’s cash balance was $7,012,365. During the month of December 2023, the Company entered into a Secured Royalty Convertible Debenture (the “Debenture”) (Note 6) in favor of Sprott Private Resource Streaming and Royalty (US Collector), LP, as agent for itself and certain affiliates (collectively, “Sprott”). Pursuant to the Debenture, Sprott advanced $15,000,000 to Paramount, which will be used to fund the continued permitting of the proposed Grassy Mountain Gold Mine and for general corporate purposes. Proceeds from the Debenture were also used for the repayment of the Company’s outstanding 2019 secured convertible notes and notes payable, related parties. After the repayment of debt and transaction costs the net proceeds available to the Company after the Sprott transaction were $8,369,602.
Historically, we have been successful in accessing capital through equity and debt financing arrangements or by the sale of royalties on its mineral properties, no assurance can be given that additional financing will be available to it in amounts sufficient to meet its needs, or on terms acceptable to the Company. In the event that we are unable to obtain additional capital or financing, our operations, exploration and development activities would be significantly adversely affected. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent on having sufficient capital to maintain our operations. In considering our financing plans and our current working capital position the Company believes there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern twelve months after the date that our financial statements are issued.
Note 3. Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is estimated by applying the following hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization with the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement:
The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).
The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates); and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 3 Inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy. Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Our financial instruments include cash, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, notes payable, the royalty conversion option on the Debenture (see Note 6) and convertible debt. Due to their short maturity of our cash, accounts payable, notes payable and accrued liabilities, we believe that their carrying amounts approximate fair value as of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
The Company determined that the Royalty conversion feature (Note 6) embedded in the Debenture is required to be accounted for separately from the Debenture as a derivative liability and recorded at fair value and the remaining value allocated to the Debenture net the unamortized debt issuance costs. The derivative liability will be fair valued at each reporting period, with changes in fair value recorded as a gain or loss in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. During the period ended March 31, 2024, the fair value derivative liability increased by $278,556 and it was recorded in Other expenses on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
As of March 31, 2024, the Royalty conversion feature is recorded at $3,038,934 (December 31, 2023 - $2,760,378)and is valued based on Level 3 inputs. Several steps were used to calculate the fair value of the Royalty conversion feature on the Debenture. First, the gross revenue estimates from the Company's 2022 Technical Report Summary on the Grassy Mountain Project, Oregon U.S.A withan effective date of June 30, 2022 served as a basis for calculating the annual gross royalty amounts, utilizing the Royalty Agreement's royalty rate of 4.75% for the life of the mine The annual royalty amounts were discounted using a long term stock market rate of return of 10%. Second, a Black-Scholes model was used to calculate the fair value of the conversion option. The key assumptions in valuing the royalty conversion option derivative include:
| | March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Cumulative present value of royalty stream | $14,344,813 | $13,993,580 |
| Conversion threshold is set as the value of the Debenture | $15,000,000 | $15,000,000 |
| Term in years | 4.74 | 5 |
| Volatility (A five year portfolio volatility of gold and silver, weighted by relative value in the project, is used as the historical volatility for the royalty stream) | 16.21% | 16.24% |
| Risk-Free Rate (Derived from a term-matched coupon risk-free interest rate derived from the Treasury Constant Maturities yield curve) | 4.13% | 3.69% |
| Dividend yield1 | 0% | 0% |
Dividend yield is set to 0% as no value of the royalty is lost given that production is assumed to begin in year 5
Note 4. Non-Cash Transactions
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the Company issued 2,189,207 shares of common stock for payment of interest accrued on its outstanding 2019 Convertible Notes and Royalty Convertible Debenture with a fair value of $738,670. The total amount of shares issued for the period ended March 31, 2024 were comprised of 1,111,571 shares issued for the 2019 Convertible Notes with a fair value of $342,837 and 1,077,636 shares issued for the Royalty Convertible Debenture with a fair value of $395,833.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company issued 799,613 shares of common stock for payment of interest accrued on its outstanding 2019 Convertible Notes with a fair value of $320,826.
Note 5. Capital Stock
Authorized Capital
Authorized capital stock consists of 200,000,000 common shares with par value of $0.01 per common share as of March 31, 2024 (June 30, 2023 –200,000,000 common shares with par value $0.01 per common share).
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company issued 500,000 shares of common stock from its ATM program for gross proceeds of $182,500. On-time legal expenses and commissions related to the ATM program for the period amounted to $155,259 resulting in net proceeds of $27,241 and issued 1,077,636 shares of common stock for payment of interest accrued (Note 6) with a fair value of $395,833. The Company also issued 702,000 shares related to awards made under its equity compensation plans.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company issued 341,297 shares of common stock for payment of interest accrued (Note 6) with a fair value of $160,413. The Company also issued 425,500 shares related to awards made under its equity compensation plans.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the Company issued 4,261,515 shares of common stock from its ATM program for net proceeds of $1,167,893. One-time legal and commissions related to the ATM program for the period amounted to $382,065. We also issued 2,189,207 shares of common stock for payment of interest accrued (Note 6) with a fair value of $738,670. The Company also issued 702,000 shares related to awards made under its equity compensation plans.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company issued 1,393,757 shares of common stock from its ATM program for net proceeds of $473,688 and issued 799,613 shares of common stock for payment of interest accrued (Note 6) with a fair value of $320,826. The Company also issued 425,500 shares related to awards made under its equity compensation plans.
Stock Options, Restricted Stock Units and Stock Based Compensation
Paramount’s 2015 and 2016 Stock Incentive and Compensation Plans, which are stockholder-approved, permits the grant of stock options, restricted stock units and stock to its employees and directors for up to 5.5 million shares of common stock.
Total stock-based compensation for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were $259,325 and $278,346, respectively.
Stock Options
Stock option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of Paramount’s stock at the date of grant and have contractual lives of 5 years. To better align the interests of its key executives, employees and directors with those of its shareholders a significant portion of those share option awards will vest contingent upon meeting certain stock price appreciation performance goals and other performance conditions. Option and share awards provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control (as defined in the Stock Incentive and Compensation Plans).
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024, the Company didnot grant stock options (Nine months ended March 31, 2023 –50,000).
The fair value for these options were calculated using the Black-Scholes option valuations method. The weighted average assumptions used were as follows:
| Nine Months Ended March 31, 2024 | Nine Months Ended March 31, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average risk-free interest rate | N/A | 2.79% |
| Weighted-average volatility | N/A | 58% |
| Expected dividends | N/A | 0 |
| Weighted average expected term (years) | N/A | 5 |
| Weighted average fair value | N/A | $0.19 |
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, share-based compensation expense relating to service condition options and performance condition options was $nil and $974, respectively (2023 -$nil and $2,337).
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024, share-based compensation expense relating to service condition options and performance condition options was $nil and $3,643, respectively (2023 -$12,021 and $9,690).
A summary of stock option activity under the Stock Incentive and Compensation Plans as of March 31, 2024 is presented below:
| Options | Options | WeightedAverageExercise Price | Weighted-Average RemainingContractual Term (Years) | AggregateIntrinsic Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at June 30, 2022 | 1,808,995 | $1.14 | 2.42 | $— |
| Granted | 50,000 | 0.60 | 4.00 | — |
| Exercised | — | — | — | — |
| Forfeited or expired | (453,995) | 1.37 | — | — |
| Outstanding at June 30, 2023 | 1,405,000 | $1.05 | 2.06 | $— |
| Granted | — | — | — | — |
| Exercised | — | — | — | — |
| Forfeited or expired | — | — | — | — |
| Outstanding at March 31, 2024 | 1,405,000 | $1.05 | 1.31 | $— |
| Exercisable at March 31, 2024 | 946,664 | $1.05 | 1.38 | $— |
A summary of the status of Paramount’s non-vested options at March 31, 2024 is presented below:
| Non-vested Options | Options | Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value |
|---|---|---|
| Non-vested at June 30, 2022 | 657,333 | $0.55 |
| Granted | 50,000 | 0.19 |
| Vested | (95,002) | 0.41 |
| Forfeited or expired | (153,995) | 0.82 |
| Non-vested at June 30, 2023 | 458,336 | $0.47 |
| Granted | — | — |
| Vested | — | — |
| Forfeited or expired | — | — |
| Non-vested at March 31, 2024 | 458,336 | $0.47 |
As of March 31, 2024, there was approximately$4,531 of unamortized stock-based compensation expense related to non-vested stock options outstanding. The expenses are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.95 years. The total fair value of stock based compensation that vested related to outstanding stock options during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, wasnil and $16,873, respectively.
Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs")
RSUs are awards for service and performance which upon vesting and settlement entitle the recipient to receive one common share of the Company's Common Stock for no additional consideration, for each RSU held.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company granted 1,360,000 and 630,000 RSUs respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2024, share-based compensation expenses related to service condition RSUs and performance condition RSUs was $82,001 and $32,865, respectively (2023 - $43,896 and $28,262).
For the nine months ended March 31, 2024, share-based compensation expenses related to service condition RSUs and performance condition RSUs was $158,308 and $64,003, respectively (2023 - $117,116 and $116,971).
A summary of RSUs activity is summarized as follows:
| Restricted Share Unit Activity | Outstanding RSUs | Weighted average grant date fair value |
|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at June 30, 2022 | 701,000 | $0.65 |
| Granted | 630,000 | 0.30 |
| Vested | (350,500) | 0.65 |
| Forfeited | — | — |
| Outstanding at June 30, 2023 | 980,500 | $0.43 |
| Granted | 1,360,000 | 0.28 |
| Vested | (615,500) | 0.42 |
| Forfeited | — | — |
| Outstanding at March 31, 2024 | 1,725,000 | $0.31 |
As of March 31, 2024, there was approximately$320,736 of unamortized stock-based compensation expense related to outstanding RSUs. The expenses are expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average vesting periods of 1.56 years.
Note 6. Convertible Debt
$15,000,000 Secured Royalty Convertible Debenture
Effective as of December 27, 2023, Paramount closed on a Secured Royalty Convertible Debenture (the “Debenture”) with Sprott Private Resource Streaming and Royalty (US Collector), LP (“Sprott”) for $15,000,000. The Debenture bears an interest rate of 10% per annum, which, at Paramount’s discretion, will be payable in cash or shares of its common stock at a 7% discount to the 10-day volume weighted average price ("VWAP") from the scheduled date of payment of interest. The Debenture may be repaid in cash or is convertible into a gross revenue royalty (the “Royalty") of 4.75% of the gold and silver produced from the proposed Grassy Mountain Gold Mine. The Debenture may be repaid in cash or through the issuance of the Royalty at the earlier of the commencement of commercial production or five years from the Debenture closing date. The conversion to the Royalty is at Sprott's sole discretion. Paramount may elect to repay the Debenture by providing 20 business day written notice, in cash only and in whole prior to its maturity at a price equal to the sum of the principal amount plus all accrued and unpaid interest plus a prepayment interest premium of equal to 36 months of interest less interest paid prior to the date of prepayment. Upon a sale of the Sleeper Gold Project, Sprott can elect to have a portion of the Debenture repaid with proceeds from the sale. In the event of default, the debenture will accrue interest at 13% per annum. In connection with the issuance of the Debenture, the Company incurred $870,111 of debt issuance costs which will be reflected as a discount on the Debenture. Unamortized debt issuance costs will be amortized over thefive year term of the Debenture and recorded as an interest expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
If the Royalty is issued, Paramount has the option to buy back 50% of the Royalty by paying either $11.25 million on the second (2 nd) anniversary of the Royalty or $12.375 million on the third (3 rd) anniversary. The Company’s obligations under the Debenture are secured by a pledge of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, including without limitation by deeds of trust with respect to the Grassy Mountain project and the Company’s Nevada property, Sleeper. The Company is required to maintain a positive cash balance at all times and shall maintain a positive adjusted working capital amount at the end of each fiscal quarter commencing with the fiscal quarter March 31, 2024. At March 31, 2024, Paramount was in compliance with these loan covenants.
The Company has accounted for the Royalty Conversion Option and related Buyback Provision as an embedded derivative in accordance with ASC 815 and recorded the derivative as a separate liability at fair value. The fair value of the derivative was $3,038,934 at March 31, 2024 and $2,760,378 at December 31, 2023 and at issuance December 27, 2023 (Note 3).
At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Debenture consisted of the following:
| March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Debt liability of royalty convertible debenture before issuance costs | $12,239,622 | $12,239,622 |
| Less: unamortized issuance costs | (826,605) | (870,111) |
| Net debt liability of royalty convertible debenture | 11,413,017 | 11,369,511 |
| Derivative liability of royalty convertible debenture | 3,038,934 | 2,760,378 |
| $14,451,951 | $14,129,889 |
In connection with the Debenture, Paramount and Calico entered into a Mining Right of First Refusal Option to Purchase Agreement (the “ROFR”) in favor of Sprott. Pursuant to the ROFR, we have granted to Sprott the right of first refusal with respect to any proposed grant, sale or issuance to any third party of a stream, royalty or similar interest (a “Mineral Interest”) based on or with reference to future production from the proposed Grassy Mountain gold and silver mine. If the cash equivalent value (with the value of any non-cash consideration of any third party offer (the “Third Party Consideration”) exceeds $60,000,000 then Sprott shall have the right to buy a percentage interest of the Mineral Interest equal to the percentage that $60,000,000 is to the Third Party Consideration (the “Proportionate Mineral Interest”). If the Third Party Consideration equals or is less than $60,000,000, Sprott shall have the right to buy the entire Mineral Interest subject to such third party offer.
The ROFR shall terminate on the date which is the earlier of (i) the seventh (7th) anniversary of the ROFR; (ii) the closing of one or more purchase transactions between us and Sprott in respect of Mineral Interests for an aggregate purchase price of $60,000,000 upon the exercise by Sprott of its rights pursuant to the ROFR; and (iii) the closing of a purchase transaction between us and third party in respect of a Mineral Interest for a purchase price in excess of $60,000,000 where Sprott does not exercise its right of first refusal pursuant to the ROFR.
2019 Senior Secured Convertible Notes
| Debt | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | |||
| Current | Non-Current | Current | Non-Current | |
| 2019 Secured Convertible Notes | $— | — | $4,277,690 | $— |
| Less: unamortized discount and issuance costs | — | — | (4,862) | — |
| $— | $— | $4,272,828 | $— | |
In September 2019, the Company completed a private offering of 5,478 Senior Secured Convertible Notes (“2019 Convertible Notes”) at $975 per $1,000 face amount due in 2023. Each 2019 Convertible Note will bear an interest rate of 7.5% per annum, payable semi-annually. In September 2023, the maturity of the 2019 Convertible Notes was extended to the earlier of September 30, 2024 or the date of funding of the transaction contemplated by a non-binding term sheet between the Company and Sprott Resource and Streaming Royalty Corp and the annual interest rate increased to 12% commencing on October 1, 2023. As of September 30, 2023, the effective interest rate of the 2019 Convertible Notes is 9.24%. The principal amount of the 2019 Convertible Notes will be convertible at a price of $1.00 per share of Paramount common stock. Unamortized discount and issuance costs of $275,883 will be amortized as an additional interest expense over thefour year term of the 2019 Convertible Notes. For the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company amortized$4,862 and $30,402 of discount and issuance costs. At any point after the second anniversary of the issuance of the convertible notes, Paramount may force conversion if the share price of its common stock remains above $1.75 for 20 consecutive trading days. The convertible notes are secured by a lien on all assets of the Company and the Company is required to maintain a cash balance of $250,000. During December 2023, all 2019 Convertible Notes outstanding were repaid by the Company.
Note 7. Notes Payable, Related Party
On December 9, 2022, the Company issued a Bridge Promissory Note (the "Note") to Seabridge, an entity affiliated with the Chairman of our Board of Directors, Rudi Fronk, and an owner of approximately 4.4% of our outstanding common stock, pursuant to which the Company may borrow, in one or more advances, the principal amount of up to $1,500,000 (the "Loan"). The Loan bears interestat a per annum rate of 12%, payable upon maturity or prepayment, and matures on the earlier of November 30, 2023 or the date of funding of transaction as described below. The Company has the right to prepay the Loan, in whole or in part, at any time without penalty.
During the period ended September 30, 2023, an agreement between the Company and Seabridge was reached to extend the maturity of the Note to the earlier of November 30, 2023 or the date of funding of the transaction contemplated by a non-binding term sheet between the Company and Sprott Resource and Streaming Royalty Corp and increase the per annum interest rate of the Loan to 13% commencing on October 1, 2023.
During December 2023, the Company repaid the balance of the loan including accrued interest in the amount of $1,667,833.
Note 8. Mineral Properties
The Company has capitalized acquisition costs on mineral properties as follows:
| March 31, 2024 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sleeper and other Nevada based Projects | $28,222,533 | $28,172,533 |
| Grassy Mountain and other Oregon based Projects | 23,335,728 | 23,285,728 |
| $51,558,261 | $51,458,261 |
Sleeper:
Sleeper is located in Humboldt County, Nevada, approximately 26 miles northwest of the town of Winnemucca.
Grassy Mountain:
The Grassy Mountain Project is located in Malheur County, Oregon, approximately 22 miles south of Vale, Oregon, and roughly 70 miles west of Boise, Idaho.
Other Nevada Based Projects:
For the nine month period ended March 31, 2024, the Company made a payment to Nevada Select in the amount of $50,000 under its option agreement to purchase the Bald Peak claims located in Nevada and also made a payment to Nevada Select in the amount of $50,000 under its option agreement to purchase the Frost claims located in Oregon.
Impairment of Mineral Properties
The Company reviews and evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment on an annual basis or more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. For the nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, no events or changes in circumstance are believed to have impacted recoverability of the Company’s long-lived assets. Accordingly, it was determined that no interim impairment was necessary.
Note 9. Reclamation and Environmental
Reclamation and environmental costs are based principally on legal requirements. Management estimates costs associated with reclamation of mineral properties and properties under mine closure. On an ongoing basis the Company evaluates its estimates and assumptions; however, actual amounts could differ from those based on estimates and assumptions.
The Company has posted several cash bonds as financial security to satisfy reclamation requirements. The balance of posted cash reclamation bonds at March 31, 2024 is $546,176 (June 30, 2023 - $546,176).
Paramount is responsible for managing the reclamation activities from the previous mine operations at the Sleeper Gold Mine as directed by the BLM and the Nevada State Department of Environmental Protection (“NDEP”). Paramount has estimated the undiscounted reclamation costs for existing disturbances at the Sleeper Gold Project required by the BLM to be $3,725,110. These costs are expected to be incurred between the calendar years 2024 and 2060. At March 31, 2024, Paramount has also estimated undiscounted reclamation cost as required by the NDEP to be $4,600,515. These costs include on-going monitoring and new requests from the NDEP to convert three processing ponds from the historical operations to evaporation cell ponds by the end of calendar year 2023. It is expected that NDEP will inspect and sign-off on the completed evaporation cell pond work in first half of the calendar year 2024. These costs are expected to be incurred between calendar years 2024 and 2039. The sum of expected costs by year are discounted using the Company’s credit adjusted risk free interest rate from the time it expects to pay for the reclamation to the time it incurs the obligation. The asset retirement obligation for the Sleeper Gold Project recorded on the balance sheet is equal to the present value of the estimated reclamation costs as required by both the BLM and NDEP.
The following variables were used in the calculation for the periods ending March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023:
| Nine Months EndedMarch 31, 2024 | Year Ended June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted-average credit adjusted risk free rate | 9.93% | 9.93% |
| Weighted-average inflation rate | 2.49% | 2.49% |
Changes to the Company’s reclamation and environmental costs for the Sleeper Gold Mine for the nine month period ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended June 30, 2023 are as follows:
| Nine Months EndedMarch 31, 2024 | Year Ended June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at beginning of period | $4,436,902 | $4,475,270 |
| Accretion expense | 331,676 | 446,245 |
| Additions and change in estimates | — | (364,612) |
| Settlements | (90,000) | (120,001) |
| Balance at end of period | $4,678,578 | $4,436,902 |
The balance of the reclamation and environmental obligation of $$4,678,578 at March 31, 2024 (June 30, 2023 -$4,436,902) is comprised of a current portion of $2,560,515 (June 30, 2023 -$2,560,515) and a non-current portion of $2,118,063 (June 30, 2023 - $1,876,387).
The Company recorded an accretion expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 of $110,558 and $331,676 (2023 - $111,561 and $334,683).
Note 10. Other Income
The Company’s other income details for thethree and nine months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Nine Months EndedMarch 31, 2024 | Nine Months EndedMarch 31, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Re-imbursement of reclamation costs | $1,088,339 | $47,123 | $2,381,272 | $87,431 |
| Leasing of water rights to third party | — | — | 6,095 | 5,975 |
| Restitution payment | — | — | 3,785 | — |
| Total | $1,088,339 | $47,123 | $2,391,152 | $93,406 |
The proceeds the Company receives from its reclamation insurance policy for government mandated reclamation at its Sleeper Gold Project is recorded as other income. The corresponding expenses the Company incurs for performing these reclamation expenses are included in exploration costs on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Operations.
Note 11. Segmented Information
Segmented information has been compiled based on the material mineral properties in which the Company performs exploration activities.
Expenses by material project for thethree and nine months ended March 31, 2024:
| Exploration and Development Expenses | Land Holding Costs | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 | Nine Months Ended March 31, 2024 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 | Nine Months Ended March 31, 2024 | |
| Sleeper Gold Project and other Nevada based Projects | $361,222 | $2,828,825 | $118,765 | $356,294 |
| Grassy Mountain Project and other Oregon based Projects | 604,716 | 1,170,834 | 38,378 | 115,135 |
| $965,938 | $3,999,659 | $157,143 | $471,429 | |
Expenses by material project for thethree and nine months ended March 31, 2023:
| Exploration and Development Expenses | Land Holding Costs | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Nine Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 | Nine Months Ended March 31, 2023 | |
| Sleeper Gold Project and other Nevada based Projects | $182,626 | $794,402 | $118,765 | $360,206 |
| Grassy Mountain Project and other Oregon based Projects | 414,689 | 1,107,910 | 38,378 | 115,135 |
| $597,315 | $1,902,312 | $157,143 | $475,341 | |
Carrying values of mineral properties by material projects:
| As of March 31, 2024 | As of June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sleeper Gold Project and other Nevada based Projects | $28,222,533 | $28,172,533 |
| Grassy Mountain Project and other Oregon based Projects | 23,335,728 | 23,285,728 |
| $51,558,261 | $51,458,261 |
Additional operating expenses incurred by the Company are treated as corporate overhead with the exception of accretion expense which is discussed in Note 9.
Note 12. Commitments and Contingencies
Other Commitments
Paramount has an agreement to acquire 44 mining claims (“Cryla Claims”) covering 589 acres located immediately to the west of the proposed Grassy Mountain site from Cryla LLC. Paramount is obligated to make annual lease payments of $60,000 per year until 2033 with an option to purchase the Cryla Claims for $560,000 at any time. The term of the agreement is 25 years and commenced in 2018. In the event Paramount exercises its option to acquire the Cryla Claims, all annual payments shall be credited against a production royalty that will be based on a prevailing price of the metals produced from the Cryla Claims. The royalty rate ranges between 2% and 4% based on the daily price of gold. The agreement with Cryla can be terminated by Paramount at any time. All lease payments under the agreement are up-to-date andno other payments were made during the nine month period ended March 31, 2024. The Cryla Claims are without known mineral reserves and there is no current exploratory work being performed.
Paramount has an agreement with Nevada Select Royalty to purchase 100% of the Frost Project, which consists of 40 mining claims located approximately 12 miles west of its Grassy Mountain Project. A total consideration of $250,000 payable to Nevada Select will be based on certain events over time. Nevada Select will retain a 2% NSR on the Frost Claims and Paramount has the right to reduce the NSR to 1% for a payment of $1 million. For the nine month period ended March 31, 2024, all required payments under the agreement are up-to-date. The Frost Claims are without known mineral reserves.
The Company has an agreement with Nevada Select to purchase the Bald Peak mining claims in the States of Nevada and California for a total consideration of $300,000. Payments under the agreement will be based on achieving certain events over time. Upon signing the agreement Paramount made a payment to Nevada Select of $20,000. During the nine month period ended March 31, 2024, a payment was made to Nevada Select for $50,000 under the terms of the agreement. All payments under the agreement are up to date as of March 31, 2024. The Bald Peak Claims are without known mineral reserves.
Seabridge Gold Inc. ("Seabridge") holds a Net Profit Interest ("NPI") put option in which during the 30-day period immediately following the day that the Company has delivered notice to Seabridge that a positive production decision has been made and construction financing has been secured with respect to the Grassy Mountain Project, Seabridge may cause the Company to purchase the NPI for CDN$10,000,000. If Seabridge exercises the right to cause the Company to purchase the NPI, the Company would likely need to seek additional equity or other financing to fund the purchase, which financing may not be available to the Company on favorable terms or at all. As of March 31, 2024, Seabridge holds approximately 4.4% of the outstanding common stock of the Company and three members of Paramount's board of directors are either officers or directors of Seabridge.
Note 13. Subsequent Events
The Company sold 1,727,026 shares under its at the market program for gross proceeds of $719,351.
The Company also issued 7,500 shares upon the exercise of RSUs under its equity compensation plans.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.