SS&C Technologies Holdings Inc
For the period ended Mar 31, 2024. Filed May 1, 2024.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2024 · Filed May 1, 2024
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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1—Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). These accounting principles were applied on a basis consistent with those of the audited Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 28, 2024 (the “2023 Form 10-K”). In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, except as noted elsewhere in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) necessary for a fair statement of our financial position as of March 31, 2024, the results of our operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, and our cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. These statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for annual financial statements. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and footnotes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, which were included in the 2023 Form 10-K. The December 31, 2023 Consolidated Balance Sheet data were derived from audited financial statements but do not include all disclosures required by GAAP for annual financial statements. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the expected results for any subsequent quarters or the full year.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including a variable interest entity (“VIE”) for which we are the primary beneficiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Effective
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The standard is applicable to all public entities, including public entities with a single reportable segment, and requires enhanced reportable segment disclosures. The disclosures include significant segment expenses regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss. The standard also requires disclosure of the title and position of the CODM as well as how the CODM uses the reported measures of a segment’s profit or loss to assess segment performance and decide how to allocate resources. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential impact the standard will have on our disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (Topic 740). The standard requires more enhanced disclosures specifically related to effective tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The new requirements will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, on a prospective basis. Early adoption and retrospective application are permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential impact the standard will have on our income tax disclosures.
Note 2—Property, Plant and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment and the related accumulated depreciation are as follows (in millions):
| March 31, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Land | $37.5 | $37.7 |
| Building and improvements | 266.1 | 265.5 |
| Equipment, furniture, and fixtures | 525.2 | 525.7 |
| 828.8 | 828.9 | |
| Less: accumulated depreciation | (528.7) | (513.6) |
| Total property, plant and equipment, net | $300.1 | $315.3 |
Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $17.9 million and $19.0 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, assets held for sale were $5.9 million and $9.0 million, respectively, and are presented in prepaid expenses and other current assets in our condensed consolidated balance sheet. Unpaid property, plant and equipment additions of $1.0 million and $2.9 million are included in accounts payable and other accrued expenses as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, in our condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Note 3—Investments
Investments are as follows (in millions):
| March 31, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Non-marketable equity securities | $124.0 | $124.0 |
| Seed capital investments | 26.3 | 26.1 |
| Marketable equity securities | 22.5 | 23.1 |
| Partnership interests in private equity funds | 10.9 | 11.5 |
| Total investments | $183.7 | $184.7 |
There were no realized gains or losses for our equity securities in the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. Unrealized gains for our equity securities are as follows (in millions):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Unrealized gains on equity securities held as of the end of the period | $0.9 | $2.3 |
Fair Value Measurement
Authoritative accounting guidance on fair value measurements establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we held certain investment assets and certain liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These investments include money market funds and marketable equity securities where fair value is determined using quoted prices in active markets. Accordingly, the fair value measurements of these investments have been classified as Level 1 in the tables below. Investments for which we elected net asset value as a practical expedient for fair value and investments measured using the fair value measurement alternative are excluded from the tables below. Fair value for deferred compensation liabilities that are credited with deemed gains or losses of the underlying hypothetical investments, primarily equity securities, have been classified as Level 1 in the tables below.
The following tables present assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in millions):
| Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2024 | Quoted prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
| Money market funds (1) | $1,781.6 | $1,781.6 | $— | $— |
| Seed capital investments (2) | 26.3 | 26.3 | — | — |
| Marketable equity securities (2) | 22.5 | 22.5 | — | — |
| Deferred compensation liabilities (3) | (12.3) | (12.3) | — | — |
| Total | $1,818.1 | $1,818.1 | $— | $— |
| Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2023 | Quoted prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
| Money market funds (1) | $2,212.6 | $2,212.6 | $— | $— |
| Seed capital investments (2) | 26.1 | 26.1 | — | — |
| Marketable equity securities (2) | 23.1 | 23.1 | — | — |
| Deferred compensation liabilities (3) | (11.7) | (11.7) | — | — |
| Total | $2,250.1 | $2,250.1 | $— | $— |
(1)
As of March 31, 2024, included $112.3 million of cash and cash equivalents, $1.6 million of restricted cash and $1,667.7 million of funds receivable and funds held on behalf of clients on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of December 31, 2023, included $131.7 million of cash and cash equivalents, $1.8 million of restricted cash and $2,079.1 million of funds receivable and funds held on behalf of clients on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(2)
Included in Investments on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(3)
Included in Other long-term liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
We have partnership interests in various private equity funds that are not included in the tables above. Our inve stments in private equity funds were $10.9 million and $11.5 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, of which $9.3 million and $9.2 million, respectively, were measured using net asset value as a practical expedient for fair value and $1.6 million and $2.3 million, respectively, were accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The investments in private equity funds represent underlying investments in domestic and international markets across various industry sectors.
Generally, our investments in private equity funds are non-transferable or are subject to long holding periods, and withdrawals from the private equity firm partnerships are typically not permitted. The maximum risk of loss related to our private equity fund investments is limited to the carrying value of its investments in the entities.
Note 4—Unconsolidated Affiliates
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates are as follows (in millions):
| March 31, 2024 · December 31, 2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ownership Percentage | Carrying Value | Excess carrying value of investment over proportionate share of net assets | Carrying Value | Excess carrying value of investment over proportionate share of net assets | |
| Orbit Private Investments L.P. | 9.8% | $212.9 | $— | $211.6 | $— |
| International Financial Data Services L.P. | 50.0% | 68.9 | 30.6 | 68.3 | 31.4 |
| Broadway Square Partners, LLP | 50.0% | 53.1 | 29.3 | 53.4 | 29.5 |
| Pershing Road Development Company, LLC | 50.0% | 9.9 | 54.8 | 10.0 | 55.4 |
| Other unconsolidated affiliates | 1.9 | — | 1.9 | — | |
| Total | $346.7 | $114.7 | $345.2 | $116.3 | |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. We record our proportionate share of the results of the unconsolidated affiliates and amortization expense related to basis differences in Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net are as follows (in millions):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Orbit Private Investments L.P. | $1.2 | $4.8 |
| International Financial Data Services L.P. | 1.5 | 1.1 |
| Pershing Road Development Company, LLC | (0.1) | (0.2) |
| Broadway Square Partners, LLP | (0.3) | 0.1 |
| Other unconsolidated affiliates | — | (0.1) |
| Total | $2.3 | $5.7 |
Note 5—Goodwill
The change in carrying value of goodwill as of and for thethree months ended March 31, 2024 is as follows (in millions):
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $8,969.5 |
|---|---|
| Adjustments to prior acquisitions | 0.1 |
| Effect of foreign currency translation | (36.4) |
| Balance at March 31, 2024 | $8,933.2 |
Note 6—Debt
At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, debt consisted of the following (in millions):
| March 31, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Senior secured credit facilities, weighted-average interest rate of 7.32% and 7.35%, respectively | $4,675.2 | $4,755.1 |
| 5.5% senior notes due 2027 | 2,000.0 | 2,000.0 |
| Unamortized original issue discount and debt issuance costs | (30.9) | (35.1) |
| 6,644.3 | 6,720.0 | |
| Less: current portion of long-term debt | 50.8 | 51.5 |
| Long-term debt | $6,593.5 | $6,668.5 |
The table below provides a summary of the key terms of our Senior Secured Credit Facilities and Senior Notes:
| Amount Outstanding at March 31, 2024 | Maturity | Scheduled Quarterly | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Date | Payments Required | |
| Senior Secured Credit Facilities | |||
| Term Loan B-3 | $994.4 | April 16, 2025 | 0.25% |
| Term Loan B-4 | 938.9 | April 16, 2025 | 0.25% |
| Term Loan B-5 | 1,582.0 | April 16, 2025 | 0.25% |
| Term Loan B-6 | 394.0 | March 22, 2029 | 0.25% |
| Term Loan B-7 | 765.9 | March 22, 2029 | 0.25% |
| Revolving Credit Facility | — | December 28, 2027 | None |
| Senior Notes | 2,000.0 | September 30, 2027 | None |
We intend to refinance the $3,515.3 million Term Loans B-3, B-4 and B-5, which are due April 16, 2025, in the near term. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain such financing on acceptable terms, or at all.
Fair Value of Debt
The carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments are as follows (in millions):
| March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | |
| Amount | Value | Amount | Value | |
| Financial liabilities: | ||||
| Senior secured credit facilities | $4,646.9 | $4,688.4 | $4,722.7 | $4,774.4 |
| 5.5% senior notes due 2027 | 1,997.4 | 1,958.9 | 1,997.3 | 1,974.0 |
The above fair values, which are Level 2 liabilities, were computed based on comparable quoted market prices. The fair values of cash, accounts receivable, net, short-term borrowings, and accounts payable approximate the carrying amounts due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
Note 7—Stockholders’ Equity
Stock repurchase program
In both July 2022 and July 2023, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program, which enabled us to repurchase up to $1 billion in the aggregate of our outstanding common stock on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions until the one-year anniversary of the Board’s authorization, unless earlier terminated by the Board. During thethree months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we repurchased 0.8 million and 2.3 million shares, respectively, of common stock for approximately $52.9 million and $134.7 million, respectively, which includes a 1% excise tax on share repurchases. We use the cost method to account for treasury stock purchases. Under the cost method, the price paid for the stock is charged to the treasury stock account.
Dividends
We paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.24 per share of common stock in March 2024 totaling $59.7 million. We paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per share of common stock in March 2023 totaling $50.7 million.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Accumulated other comprehensive loss balances, net of tax, consist of the following (in millions):
| Foreign Currency Translation | Defined Benefit Obligation | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance, December 31, 2023 | $(424.5) | $(1.8) | $(426.3) |
| Net current period other comprehensive loss | (47.6) | — | (47.6) |
| Balance, March 31, 2024 | $(472.1) | $(1.8) | $(473.9) |
Adjustments to accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows (in millions):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |||
| Pretax | Tax Effect | Pretax | Tax Effect | |
| Defined Benefit Pension | ||||
| Unrealized net gains on defined benefit pension plan | $— | $— | $— | $0.1 |
| Foreign Currency Translation | ||||
| Current period translation adjustments | (48.6) | 1.0 | 44.2 | (2.2) |
| Total other comprehensive (loss) income | $(48.6) | $1.0 | $44.2 | $(2.1) |
Note 8—Variable Interest Entity
In July 2021, we entered into an agreement whereby we obtained an 80.2% interest in DomaniRx, LLC (“DomaniRx”), a variable interest entity under GAAP. We have the power to direct the majority of the activities of DomaniRx that most significantly impact its economic performance, the obligation to absorb losses and the right to receive benefits from DomaniRx. Accordingly, we determined that we are the primary beneficiary of DomaniRx and consolidate its results.
The carrying value of the assets and liabilities associated with DomaniRx included in our condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, which are limited for use in its operations and do not have recourse against our general credit or our senior secured credit facilities, are as follows:
| March 31, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Assets: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $95.1 | $100.2 |
| Intangible assets | 200.6 | 193.3 |
| Other assets | 2.3 | 3.2 |
| Liabilities: | ||
| Other liabilities | 3.3 | 3.9 |
Note 9—Revenues
We generate revenues primarily through our software-enabled services. Our software-enabled services are generally provided under contracts with initial terms ofone tofive years that require monthly or quarterly payments and are subject to automatic annual renewal at the end of the initial term unless terminated by either party. We also generate revenues by licensing our software to clients through either perpetual or term licenses and by selling maintenance services. We classify license revenues related to sales-based royalty arrangements as term license revenue. Maintenance services are generally provided under annually renewable contracts. Our pricing typically scales as a function of our clients’ assets under management, the complexity of asset classes managed, the volume of transactions and the level of service the client requires. Revenues from professional services consist mostly of services provided on a time and materials basis.
Deferred revenues primarily represent unrecognized fees billed or collected for maintenance and professional services. Deferred revenues are recognized as (or when) we perform under the contract. Deferred revenues are recorded on a net basis with contract assets at the contract level. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, approximately $68.5 million and $72.0 million, respectively, of deferred revenue is presented net within contract assets arising from the same contracts. The amount of revenues recognized in the period that was included in the opening deferred revenues balance was $158.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
As of March 31, 2024, revenue of approximately $1,005.2 million is expected to be recognized from remaining performance obligations for license, maintenance and related revenues, of which $496.2 million is expected to be recognized over the next twelve months.
We record revenue net of any taxes assessed by governmental authorities.
Revenue Disaggregation
The following table disaggregates our revenues by geography (in millions):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| United States | $992.3 | $954.9 |
| United Kingdom | 165.5 | 155.9 |
| Europe (excluding United Kingdom), Middle East and Africa | 115.9 | 105.4 |
| Asia-Pacific and Japan | 73.3 | 68.0 |
| Canada | 59.6 | 55.5 |
| Americas, excluding United States and Canada | 28.4 | 23.0 |
| Total | $1,435.0 | $1,362.7 |
The following table disaggregates our revenues by source (in millions):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Software-enabled services | $1,187.7 | $1,114.2 |
| Maintenance and term licenses | 218.8 | 213.3 |
| Professional services | 23.8 | 27.7 |
| Perpetual licenses | 4.7 | 7.5 |
| Total | $1,435.0 | $1,362.7 |
Note 10—Stock Based Compensation
Stock options, SARs, PSUs and RSUs
The amount of stock-based compensation expense recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for thethree months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was as follows (in millions):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income Classification | 2024 | 2023 |
| Cost of software-enabled services | $15.4 | $15.5 |
| Cost of license, maintenance and other related | 1.6 | 1.8 |
| Total cost of revenues | 17.0 | 17.3 |
| Selling and marketing | 7.7 | 7.9 |
| Research and development | 6.2 | 5.4 |
| General and administrative | 14.2 | 11.3 |
| Total operating expenses | 28.1 | 24.6 |
| Total stock-based compensation expense | $45.1 | $41.9 |
The stock-based compensation expense related to performance awards is adjusted for changes in our assessment of the performance target level that is probable of being achieved and the number of performance-based equity awards expected to vest. In December 2021, we granted performance-based stock options (“PSOs”) for which the 3-year performance period ends in December
- If the threshold level of performance is not achieved for these PSOs, $42.7 million of previously recorded stock-based compensation expense will be reversed.
The following table summarizes stock option and stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) activity, as well as performance stock units (“PSUs”) and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) activity, for thethree months ended March 31, 2024 (shares in millions):
| Stock Options and SARs | PSUs and RSUs | |
|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at December 31, 2023 | 38.8 | 3.5 |
| Granted | 1.8 | 3.4 |
| Cancelled/forfeited | (0.5) | (0.8) |
| Exercised | (1.3) | — |
| Vested | — | (0.3) |
| Outstanding at March 31, 2024 | 38.8 | 5.8 |
Note 11—Income Taxes
The effective tax rate was 29.7% and 29.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The change in the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the prior year was primarily due to a proportionate change in the composition of income before income taxes from foreign and domestic tax jurisdictions.
Note 12—Earnings per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted EPS (in millions, except per share amounts):
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Net income attributable to SS&C common stockholders | $157.6 | $126.0 |
| Shares attributable to SS&C: | ||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding – used in calculation of basic EPS | 247.0 | 250.4 |
| Weighted-average common stock equivalents – stock options and restricted shares | 6.3 | 6.6 |
| Weighted-average common and common equivalent shares outstanding – used in calculation of diluted EPS | 253.3 | 257.0 |
| Earnings per share attributable to SS&C common stockholders – Basic | $0.64 | $0.50 |
| Earnings per share attributable to SS&C common stockholders – Diluted | $0.62 | $0.49 |
Weighted-average stock options, SARs, RSUs and PSUs representing 18.4 million and 25.0 million shares were outstanding for thethree months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the effect of including them would be anti-dilutive.
Note 13—Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, we are subject to legal proceedings and claims. In our opinion, we are not involved in any litigation or proceedings that would have a material adverse effect on us or our business.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.