LIONS GATE ENTERTAINMENT CORP CN
For the period ended Mar 31, 2024. Filed May 30, 2024.
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FY2024 · Filed May 30, 2024
Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.
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Table of Contents
| Page | |
|---|---|
| PART I | |
| Item 1. Business | 6 |
| Item 1A. Risk Factors | 23 |
| Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments | 42 |
| Item 1C. Cybersecurity | 42 |
| Item 2. Properties | 43 |
| Item 3. Legal Proceedings | 44 |
| Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures | 44 |
| PART II | |
| Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 45 |
| Item 6. [Reserved] | 48 |
| Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 48 |
| Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 80 |
| Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 82 |
| Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 82 |
| Item 9A. Controls and Procedures | 82 |
| Item 9B. Other Information | 86 |
| Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections | 86 |
| PART III | |
| Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance | 86 |
| Item 11. Executive Compensation | 86 |
| Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters | 86 |
| Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence | 86 |
| Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services | 86 |
| PART IV | |
| Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules | 86 |
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K includes statements that are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “believes,” “estimates,” “potential,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “may,” “will,” “could,” “would” or “should” or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this report and include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies and the industry in which we operate.
By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. We believe that these risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those discussed under Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors. These risk factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read with the other cautionary statements and information in this report.
We caution you that forward-looking statements made in this report or anywhere else are not guarantees of future performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which we operate may differ materially and adversely from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this report as a result of various important factors, including, but not limited to: the benefits of the business combination consummated on May 13, 2024; the outcome of any legal, regulatory or governmental proceedings that may be instituted against the Company or any investigation or inquiry in connection with the business combination; unexpected costs related to the business combination; changes in our business strategy, plans for growth or restructuring; the substantial investment of capital required to produce and market films and television series; budget overruns; limitations imposed by our credit facilities and notes; unpredictability of the commercial success of our motion pictures and television programming; risks related to acquisition and integration of acquired businesses; the effects of dispositions of businesses or assets, including individual films or libraries; the cost of defending our intellectual property; technological changes and other trends affecting the entertainment industry; potential adverse reactions or changes to business or employee relationships; the impact of global pandemics on the Company’s business; weakness in the global economy and financial markets, including a recession and bank failures; wars, terrorism and multiple international conflicts that could cause significant economic disruption and political and social instability; labor disruption or strikes; and the other risks and uncertainties discussed under Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors herein.
Any forward-looking statements which we make in this report speak only as of the date of such statement, and we undertake no obligation to update such statements. Comparisons of results for current and any prior periods are not intended to express any future trends or indications of future performance, unless expressed as such, and should only be viewed as historical data.
This report contains references to our trademarks and to trademarks belonging to other entities. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this report, including logos, artwork and other visual displays, may appear without the ® or TM symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights or the rights of the applicable licensor to these trademarks and trade names. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trade names or trademarks to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other company.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context requires, all references to the “Company,” “Lionsgate,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Lions Gate Entertainment Corp., a corporation organized under the laws of the province of British Columbia, Canada, and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.
An investment in Lionsgate involves a high degree of risk because our business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, as more fully described in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Below are some of these risks, any one of which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects:
Risks Related to Our Business
We face substantial capital requirements and financial risks.
We may incur significant write-offs if our projects do not perform well enough to recoup costs.
Changes in our business strategy including consummation of the separation of the Studio Business and the STARZ Business of Lionsgate, plans for growth or restructuring may increase our costs or otherwise affect our profitability.
Our revenues and results of operations may fluctuate significantly.
Our content licensing arrangements, primarily those relating to the distribution of films in foreign territories, may include minimum guarantee arrangements which, absent such arrangements, could adversely affect our results of operations.
We do not have long-term arrangements with many of our production or co-financing partners.
We rely on a few major retailers and distributors and the loss of any of those could reduce our revenues and operating results.
A significant portion of our library revenues comes from a small number of titles.
Changes in consumer behavior, as well as evolving technologies and distribution models, may negatively affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Our business depends on the appeal and availability of desired programming.
Our network’s success depends upon the availability of quality programming in a highly competitive marketplace, and we may be unable to secure or maintain such programming.
We depend on distributors that carry our STARZ programming, and no assurance can be given that we will be able to maintain and renew these affiliation agreements on as favorable terms or at all.
We depend in part on our distributors to market and present our services, the lack of which may result in reduced customer demand.
Our efforts to attract and retain subscribers for STARZ services may not be successful, which may adversely affect our business.
STARZ relies, in part, on third party sales platforms as well as third-party internet-connected devices for distribution of our direct-to-consumer service.
We are subject to payment processing risk.
We face substantial competition in all aspects of our business, including competition for marketing and carriage of our services.
We face economic, political, regulatory, and other risks from doing business internationally.
Our business involves risks of claims for content of material, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We are subject to risks associated with possible acquisitions, dispositions, business combinations, or joint ventures.
If Entertainment One Canada Ltd. loses Canadian status, it could lose licenses, incentives and tax credits. We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the acquisition of eOne.
Our success depends on attracting and retaining key personnel and artistic talent.
Global economic turmoil and economic instability could adversely affect our business.
We could be adversely affected by labor disputes, strikes or other union job actions.
Business interruptions from circumstances or events out of our control could adversely affect our operations.
Our business is dependent on the maintenance and protection of our intellectual property and pursuing and defending against intellectual property claims may have a material adverse effect on our business.
We are, and may in the future become, subject to litigation and other legal proceedings, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Piracy of films and television programs could adversely affect our business over time.
Failure of, or disruptions to, our technology facilities could adversely affect our business.
We rely upon “cloud” computing services to operate certain aspects of our service and any disruption of or interference with our use of our “cloud” computing servicer could impact our operations and our business could be adversely impacted.
Our activities are subject to stringent and evolving obligations which may adversely impact our operations. Our actual or perceived failure to comply with such obligations could lead to regulatory investigations or actions; litigation; fines and penalties; disruptions of our business operations; reputational harm; loss of revenue or profits; loss of customers or sales; and other adverse business consequences.
Service disruptions or failures of the Company’s or our third-party service providers’ information systems, data and networks may disrupt our businesses, damage our reputation, expose us to regulatory investigations, actions, litigation, fines and penalties or have a negative impact on our results of operations including but not limited to loss of revenue or profit, loss of customers or sales and other adverse consequences.
Risks Related To Our Indebtedness
We have incurred significant indebtedness that could adversely affect our operations and financial condition.
We may not be able to generate sufficient cash to service all of our indebtedness and may be forced to take other actions to satisfy our obligations under our indebtedness, which may not be successful.
Despite our current level of indebtedness, we and our subsidiaries may still be able to incur substantially more debt. This could further exacerbate the risks to our financial condition described above.
The terms of the Senior Credit Facilities and the indenture that governs the New Notes restrict our current and future operations, particularly our ability to respond to changes or to take certain actions.
Our variable rate indebtedness subjects us to interest rate risk, which could cause our debt service obligations to increase significantly.
An increase in the ownership of our Class A voting common shares by certain shareholders could trigger a change in control under the agreements governing our indebtedness.
Risk Related to Tax Rules and Regulations
The Internal Revenue Service may not agree that we should be treated as a non-U.S. corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes and may not agree that our U.S. affiliates should not be subject to certain adverse U.S. federal income tax rules.
Recent and proposed changes to the tax laws could result in Lions Gate being treated as a U.S. corporation for U.S. federal tax purposes or in STARZ and its U.S. affiliates (including the U.S. affiliates historically owned by us) being subject to certain adverse U.S. federal income tax rules on financing and other activities.
Future changes to U.S. and non-U.S. tax laws could adversely affect us.
Changes in foreign, state and local tax incentives may increase the cost of original programming content to such an extent that they are no longer feasible.
Our tax rate is uncertain and may vary from expectations.
Legislative or other governmental action in the U.S. could adversely affect our business.
Changes in, or interpretations of, tax rules and regulations, and changes in geographic operating results, may adversely affect our effective tax rates.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.