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CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP

For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Nov 3, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Nov 3, 2026

COF$201.87-1.0%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2026

OR

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File No.001-13300

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP ORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware54-1719854
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1680 Capital One Drive,
McLean,Virginia22102
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (703)720-1000

(Not Applicable)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock (par value $.01 per share)COFNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series ICOF PRINew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series JCOF PRJNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series KCOF PRKNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series LCOF PRLNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series NCOF PRNNew York Stock Exchange
1.650% Senior Notes Due 2029COF29New York Stock Exchange
4.326% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Senior Notes Due 2032COF32New York Stock Exchange
4.832% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Senior Notes Due 2037COF37New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes☐ No☒

As of September 30, 2026, there were 601,533,153 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION4
Item 1.Financial Statements73
Consolidated Statements of Income74
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income75
Consolidated Balance Sheets76
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity77
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows79
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements81
Note 1—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies81
Note 2—Business Combinations82
Note 3—Investment Securities84
Note 4—Loans87
Note 5—Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments104
Note 6—Variable Interest Entities and Securitizations109
Note 7—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets113
Note 8—Deposits and Borrowings115
Note 9—Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities116
Note 10—Stockholders’ Equity126
Note 11—Earnings Per Common Share130
Note 12—Fair Value Measurement131
Note 13—Business Segments and Revenue from Contracts with Customers139
Note 14—Commitments, Contingencies, Guarantees and Others143
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”)4
Introduction4
Selected Financial Data6
Executive Summary9
Consolidated Results of Operations10
Consolidated Balance Sheets Analysis16
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements18
Business Segment Financial Performance19
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates29
Accounting Changes and Developments30
Capital Management31
Risk Management37
Credit Risk Profile39
Liquidity Risk Profile52
Market Risk Profile56
Supervision and Regulation61
Forward-Looking Statements62
Supplemental Table64
Glossary and Acronyms66
1Capital One Financial Corporation (COF)
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk147
Item 4.Controls and Procedures148
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION149
Item 1.Legal Proceedings149
Item 1A.Risk Factors149
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds149
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities149
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures149
Item 5.Other Information149
Item 6.Exhibits150
EXHIBIT INDEX151
SIGNATURES152
2Capital One Financial Corporation (COF)

INDEX OF MD&A AND SUPPLEMENTAL TABLE

MD&A Tables: · Page
1Consolidated Financial Highlights6
2Average Balances, Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin11
3Rate/Volume Analysis of Net Interest Income13
4Non-Interest Income14
5Non-Interest Expense15
6Loans Held for Investment17
7Funding Sources Composition17
8Business Segment Results20
9Credit Card Business Results21
9.1Domestic Card Business Results23
10Consumer Banking Business Results24
11Commercial Banking Business Results26
12Other Category Results28
13Capital Ratios Under Basel III33
14Regulatory Risk-Based Capital Components and Regulatory Capital Metrics34
15Preferred Stock Dividends Paid Per Share35
16Domestic Credit Card Loan Portfolio by Geographic Region40
17Auto Loan Portfolio by Geographic Region41
18Commercial Real Estate Loan Portfolio by Region42
19Commercial Loans by Industry43
20Credit Score Distribution44
2130+ Day Delinquencies45
22Aging and Geography of 30+ Day Delinquent Loans46
2390+ Day Delinquent Loans Accruing Interest46
24Nonperforming Loans and Other Nonperforming Assets47
25Net Charge-Offs (Recoveries)48
26Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments Activity50
27Liquidity Reserves52
28Deposits Composition and Average Deposits Interest Rates54
29Long-Term Debt Funding Activities55
30Senior Unsecured Long-Term Debt Credit Ratings55
31Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis59
Supplemental Table:
AReconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures64
3Capital One Financial Corporation (COF)
ContentsView on SEC.gov

The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.