CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP
For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Nov 3, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Nov 3, 2026
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| ☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|---|
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2026
OR
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|---|
For the transition period from to
Commission File No.001-13300
CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP ORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 54-1719854 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | ||
| 1680 Capital One Drive, | |||
| McLean, | Virginia | 22102 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | ||
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (703)720-1000
(Not Applicable)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
|---|---|---|
| Common Stock (par value $.01 per share) | COF | New York Stock Exchange |
| Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series I | COF PRI | New York Stock Exchange |
| Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series J | COF PRJ | New York Stock Exchange |
| Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series K | COF PRK | New York Stock Exchange |
| Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series L | COF PRL | New York Stock Exchange |
| Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series N | COF PRN | New York Stock Exchange |
| 1.650% Senior Notes Due 2029 | COF29 | New York Stock Exchange |
| 4.326% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Senior Notes Due 2032 | COF32 | New York Stock Exchange |
| 4.832% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Senior Notes Due 2037 | COF37 | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
| Emerging growth company | ☐ | ||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes☐ No☒
As of September 30, 2026, there were 601,533,153 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||
|---|---|---|
| PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | 4 | |
| Item 1. | Financial Statements | 73 |
| Consolidated Statements of Income | 74 | |
| Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | 75 | |
| Consolidated Balance Sheets | 76 | |
| Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity | 77 | |
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 79 | |
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 81 | |
| Note 1—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 81 | |
| Note 2—Business Combinations | 82 | |
| Note 3—Investment Securities | 84 | |
| Note 4—Loans | 87 | |
| Note 5—Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments | 104 | |
| Note 6—Variable Interest Entities and Securitizations | 109 | |
| Note 7—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | 113 | |
| Note 8—Deposits and Borrowings | 115 | |
| Note 9—Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities | 116 | |
| Note 10—Stockholders’ Equity | 126 | |
| Note 11—Earnings Per Common Share | 130 | |
| Note 12—Fair Value Measurement | 131 | |
| Note 13—Business Segments and Revenue from Contracts with Customers | 139 | |
| Note 14—Commitments, Contingencies, Guarantees and Others | 143 | |
| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) | 4 |
| Introduction | 4 | |
| Selected Financial Data | 6 | |
| Executive Summary | 9 | |
| Consolidated Results of Operations | 10 | |
| Consolidated Balance Sheets Analysis | 16 | |
| Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements | 18 | |
| Business Segment Financial Performance | 19 | |
| Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates | 29 | |
| Accounting Changes and Developments | 30 | |
| Capital Management | 31 | |
| Risk Management | 37 | |
| Credit Risk Profile | 39 | |
| Liquidity Risk Profile | 52 | |
| Market Risk Profile | 56 | |
| Supervision and Regulation | 61 | |
| Forward-Looking Statements | 62 | |
| Supplemental Table | 64 | |
| Glossary and Acronyms | 66 | |
| 1 | Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) |
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 147 |
|---|---|---|
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 148 |
| PART II—OTHER INFORMATION | 149 | |
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 149 |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 149 |
| Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 149 |
| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 149 |
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 149 |
| Item 5. | Other Information | 149 |
| Item 6. | Exhibits | 150 |
| EXHIBIT INDEX | 151 | |
| SIGNATURES | 152 |
| 2 | Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) |
INDEX OF MD&A AND SUPPLEMENTAL TABLE
| MD&A Tables: · Page | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Consolidated Financial Highlights | 6 |
| 2 | Average Balances, Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin | 11 |
| 3 | Rate/Volume Analysis of Net Interest Income | 13 |
| 4 | Non-Interest Income | 14 |
| 5 | Non-Interest Expense | 15 |
| 6 | Loans Held for Investment | 17 |
| 7 | Funding Sources Composition | 17 |
| 8 | Business Segment Results | 20 |
| 9 | Credit Card Business Results | 21 |
| 9.1 | Domestic Card Business Results | 23 |
| 10 | Consumer Banking Business Results | 24 |
| 11 | Commercial Banking Business Results | 26 |
| 12 | Other Category Results | 28 |
| 13 | Capital Ratios Under Basel III | 33 |
| 14 | Regulatory Risk-Based Capital Components and Regulatory Capital Metrics | 34 |
| 15 | Preferred Stock Dividends Paid Per Share | 35 |
| 16 | Domestic Credit Card Loan Portfolio by Geographic Region | 40 |
| 17 | Auto Loan Portfolio by Geographic Region | 41 |
| 18 | Commercial Real Estate Loan Portfolio by Region | 42 |
| 19 | Commercial Loans by Industry | 43 |
| 20 | Credit Score Distribution | 44 |
| 21 | 30+ Day Delinquencies | 45 |
| 22 | Aging and Geography of 30+ Day Delinquent Loans | 46 |
| 23 | 90+ Day Delinquent Loans Accruing Interest | 46 |
| 24 | Nonperforming Loans and Other Nonperforming Assets | 47 |
| 25 | Net Charge-Offs (Recoveries) | 48 |
| 26 | Allowance for Credit Losses and Reserve for Unfunded Lending Commitments Activity | 50 |
| 27 | Liquidity Reserves | 52 |
| 28 | Deposits Composition and Average Deposits Interest Rates | 54 |
| 29 | Long-Term Debt Funding Activities | 55 |
| 30 | Senior Unsecured Long-Term Debt Credit Ratings | 55 |
| 31 | Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis | 59 |
| Supplemental Table: | ||
| A | Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures | 64 |
| 3 | Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) |
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.