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CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 19, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 19, 2026

COF$195.84-1.4%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Loans Held for Investment

Total loans held for investment consists of both unsecuritized loans and loans held in our consolidated trusts. Table 5 summarizes by segment the carrying value of our loans held for investment, the allowance for credit losses and net loan balance as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.

Table 5: Loans Held for Investment

December 31, 2025December 31, 2024
(Dollars in millions)LoansAllowanceNet LoansLoansAllowanceNet Loans
Credit Card$279,570$(20,066)$259,504$162,508$(12,974)$149,534
Consumer Banking84,790(1,892)82,89878,092(1,884)76,208
Commercial Banking89,262(1,451)87,81187,175(1,400)85,775
Total$453,622$(23,409)$430,213$327,775$(16,258)$311,517

Loans held for investment increased by $125.8 billion to $453.6 billion as of December 31, 2025 compared to December 31, 2024 primarily driven by growth in our credit card loan portfolio, including the impact of the Transaction, as well as growth in our auto loan portfolio. The Transaction contributed $108.2 billion of loans held for investment as of the Closing Date.

We provide additional information on the composition of our loan portfolio and credit quality in “Credit Risk Profile,” “Consolidated Results of Operations” and “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 4—Loans.”

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