Skip to main content

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP

For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Feb 23, 2024.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2023 · Filed Feb 23, 2024

COF$195.84-1.4%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

See the whole filing, with its images and exhibits
Contents

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures

Table B—Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures

The following non-GAAP measure consists of our adjusted results that we believe helps investors and users of our financial information understand the effect of adjusting items on our selected reported results; however, it may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies. This adjusted result provides alternate measurements of our operating performance, both for the current period and trends across multiple periods. The following table presents reconciliations of the non-GAAP measure to the applicable amounts measured in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The non-GAAP measure below should not be viewed as a substitute for reported results determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

December 31,
(Dollars in millions, except as noted) · 2023 · 2022 · 2021
Adjusted operating efficiency ratio:
Operating expense (U.S. GAAP)$16,307$15,146$13,699
FDIC special assessment(289)——
Insurance recoveries and legal reserve activity—177(100)
Restructuring charges—(72)—
Adjusted operating expense (non-GAAP)$16,018$15,251$13,599
Adjusted net revenue (non-GAAP)$36,787$34,250$30,435
Operating efficiency ratio (U.S. GAAP)44.33%44.22%45.01%
Impact of adjustments noted above(79)bps31bps(33)bps
Adjusted operating efficiency ratio (non-GAAP)43.54%44.53%44.68%
110Capital One Financial Corporation (COF)

The following non-GAAP measures consist of TCE, tangible assets and metrics computed using these amounts, which include tangible book value per common share, return on average tangible assets, return on average TCE and TCE ratio. We consider these metrics to be key financial performance measures that management uses in assessing capital adequacy and the level of returns generated. While these non-GAAP measures are widely used by investors, analysts and bank regulatory agencies to assess the capital position of financial services companies, they may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies. The following table presents reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the applicable amounts measured in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These non-GAAP measures should not be viewed as a substitute for reported results determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

December 31,
(Dollars in millions, except as noted)202320222021
Tangible Common Equity (Period-End):
Stockholders’ equity$58,089$52,582$61,029
Goodwill and other intangible assets(1)(15,289)(14,902)(14,907)
Noncumulative perpetual preferred stock(4,845)(4,845)(4,845)
Tangible common equity$37,955$32,835$41,277
Tangible Common Equity (Average):
Stockholders’ equity$55,195$55,125$62,556
Goodwill and other intangible assets(1)(15,207)(14,905)(14,805)
Noncumulative perpetual preferred stock(4,845)(4,845)(5,590)
Tangible common equity$35,143$35,375$42,161
Return on Tangible Common Equity (Average):
Net income available to common stockholders$4,582$7,044$11,965
Tangible common equity (Average)35,14335,37542,161
Return on tangible common equity(2)13.04%19.91%28.39%
Tangible Assets (Period-End):
Total assets$478,464$455,249$432,381
Goodwill and other intangible assets(1)(15,289)(14,902)(14,907)
Tangible assets$463,175$440,347$417,474
Tangible Assets (Average):
Total assets$467,807$440,538$424,521
Goodwill and other intangible assets(1)(15,207)(14,905)(14,805)
Tangible assets$452,600$425,633$409,716
Return on Tangible Assets (Average):
Net income$4,887$7,360$12,390
Tangible assets (Average)452,600425,633409,716
Return on tangible assets(3)1.08%1.73%3.03%
TCE Ratio
Tangible common equity (Period-end)$37,955$32,835$41,277
Tangible Assets (Period-end)463,175440,347417,474
TCE Ratio(4)8.2%7.5%9.9%
Tangible Book Value per Common Share:
Tangible common equity (period-end)$37,955$32,835$41,277
Outstanding Common Shares380.4381.3413.9
Tangible book value per common share$99.78$86.11$99.74

(1)Includes impact of related deferred taxes.

(2)Return on average tangible common equity is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on net income (loss) available to common stockholders less income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, for the period, divided by average TCE.

(3)Return on average tangible assets is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on annualized income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax, for the period divided by average tangible assets for the period.

(4)TCE ratio is a non-GAAP measure calculated based on TCE divided by period-end tangible assets.

111Capital One Financial Corporation (COF)
ContentsView on SEC.gov

The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.