Skip to main content

QUAINT OAK BANCORP, INC.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed May 15, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2025 · Filed May 15, 2025

QNTOStored price and day change unavailable

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

See the whole filing, with its images and exhibits

Item 1. Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (Unaudited)1
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)2
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)4
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)6
Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements8
Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations31
Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk39
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures39
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 - Legal Proceedings40
Item 1A - Risk Factors40
Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds40
Item 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities40
Item 4 - Mine Safety Disclosures41
Item 5 - Other Information41
Item 6 - Exhibits41
SIGNATURES

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

At March 31,At December 31,
20252024
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Assets
Due from banks, non-interest-bearing$728$345
Due from banks, interest-bearing48,13162,644
Cash and cash equivalents48,85962,989
Investment in interest-earning time deposits912912
Investment securities available for sale1,4581,666
Loans held for sale50,94664,281
Loans receivable, net of allowance for credit losses (2025 $6,388; 2024 $6,476)526,374534,693
Accrued interest receivable4,1883,961
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost2,9002,214
Bank-owned life insurance4,4774,447
Premises and equipment, net1,5861,626
Goodwill515515
Other intangible, net of accumulated amortization6577
Prepaid expenses and other assets8,0887,787
Total Assets$650,368$685,168
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Liabilities
Deposits:
Non-interest bearing$60,928$59,783
Interest-bearing446,654493,469
Total deposits507,582553,252
Federal Home Loan Bank short-term borrowings65,00045,000
Federal Home Loan Bank long-term borrowings-2,855
Subordinated debt8,00022,000
Senior debt9,487-
Accrued interest payable773937
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance2,0443,122
Accrued expenses and other liabilities5,2185,385
Total Liabilities598,104632,551
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred stock – $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding--
Common stock – $0.01 par value; 9,000,000 shares authorized; 3,108,993 issued as of both March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024; 2,627,397 and 2,626,535 outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively3131
Additional paid-in capital23,04022,976
Treasury stock, at cost: 481,596 and 482,458 shares at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively(3,582)(3,588)
Accumulated other comprehensive income1-
Retained earnings32,77433,198
Total Stockholders' Equity$52,264$52,617
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$650,368$685,168

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
20252024
(In thousands)
Interest Income
Interest on loans, including fees$9,523$11,232
Interest and dividends on time deposits, investment securities, interest-bearing deposits with others, and Federal Home Loan Bank stock403890
Total Interest Income9,92612,122
Interest Expense
Interest on deposits4,7295,986
Interest on borrowings1,053726
Total Interest Expense5,7826,712
Net Interest Income4,1445,410
Provision for Credit Losses – Loans3261,084
Provision for Credit Losses – Unfunded Commitments11552
Total Provision for Credit Losses4411,136
Net Interest Income after Provision for Credit Losses3,7034,274
Non-Interest Income
Mortgage banking, equipment lending and title abstract fees146206
Real estate sales commissions, net-4
Insurance commissions185152
Other fees and services charges32227
Net loan servicing income42
Income from bank-owned life insurance3028
Net gain on sale of loans1,056935
Gain on the sale of SBA loans30728
Total Non-Interest Income1,7601,582
Non-Interest Expense
Salaries and employee benefits3,6503,663
Directors' fees and expenses6551
Occupancy and equipment431250
Data processing402263
Professional fees223141
FDIC deposit insurance assessment121173
Advertising9986
Amortization of other intangible1212
Other541486
Total Non-Interest Expense5,5445,125

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 · 2024
(In thousands, except for share and per share data)
Loss (income) from continuing operations before income taxes$(81)$731
Income Taxes2264
Net (loss) income from continuing operations$(83)$467
Income from discontinued operations$-$564
Income tax benefit-158
Net income from discontinued operations-406
Net (Loss) Income$(83)$873
Earnings per share from continuing operations - basic$(0.03)$0.20
Earnings per share from discontinued operations - basic$-$0.16
Earnings per share – basic$(0.03)$0.36
Average shares outstanding – basic2,626,9672,450,814
Earnings per share from continuing operations- diluted$(0.03)$0.20
Earnings per share from discontinued operations - diluted$-$0.16
Earnings per share - diluted$(0.03)$0.36
Average shares outstanding - diluted2,626,9672,450,814

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 · 2024
(In Thousands)
Net (Loss) Income from Continuing Operations$(83)$467
Other Comprehensive Income:
Unrealized gains on investment securities available for sale18
Income tax effect-(2)
Net other comprehensive income16
Total Comprehensive Income$(82)$473
Comprehensive Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations$-$406
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.$(82)$879

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

Common Stock
Number of Shares Outstanding · Amount · Additional Paid-in Capital · Treasury Stock · Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income · Retained Earnings · Total Stockholders’ Equity
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
BALANCE – DECEMBER 31, 20242,626,535$31$22,976$(3,588)$-$33,198$52,617
Reissuance of treasury stock under 401(k) Plan862369
Stock based compensation expense6161
Cash dividends declared ($0.13 per share)(341)(341)
Net loss(83)(83)
Other comprehensive income, net11
BALANCE – MARCH 31, 20252,627,397$31$23,040$(3,582)$1$32,774$52,264
Common Stock
Number of Shares OutstandingAmountAdditional Paid-in CapitalTreasury StockAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Retained EarningsTotal Stockholders’ Equity
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
BALANCE – DECEMBER 31, 20232,407,048$29$20,299$(3,568)$(10)$31,741$48,491
Issued from authorized and unallocated84,81819991,000
Reissuance of treasury stock under 401(k) Plan2,109111425
Stock based compensation expense6161
Cash dividends declared ($0.13 per share)(312)(312)
Net income873873
Other comprehensive income, net66
BALANCE – MARCH 31, 20242,493,975$30$21,370(3,554)$(4)$32,302$50,144

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
20252024
(In Thousands)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net (loss) income from continuing operations$(83)$467
Net income from discontinued operations-406
Net (loss) income(83)$873
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Provision for credit losses4411,136
Depreciation expense173133
Amortization, net7396
Amortization (accretion) of deferred loan fees and costs, net15(138)
Stock-based compensation expense6161
Net gain sale of loans(1,056)(935)
Loans held for sale-originations(33,683)(25,793)
Loans held for sale-proceeds48,07523,208
Gain on the sale of SBA loans(307)(28)
Increase in the cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance(30)(28)
Changes in assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash:
Accrued interest receivable(227)(729)
Prepaid expenses and other assets(361)(80)
Accrued interest payable(164)86
Accrued expenses and other liabilities(168)804
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities of Continuing Operations12,759(1,334)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities of Discontinued Operations-32,350
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities12,75931,016
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Redemption of interest-earning time deposits-1,000
Principal repayments of investment securities available for sale209148
Net increase in loans receivable8,17016,153
Proceeds from the sale of Oakmont Capital Holdings, LLC-4,300
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock(3,486)-
Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock2,800283
Purchase of premises and equipment(134)(337)
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities7,55921,547
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities of Discontinued Operations--
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities7,55921,547
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net (decrease) increase in demand deposits, money markets, and savings accounts(64,680)32,148
Net increase in certificate accounts19,0109,527
Decrease in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance(1,078)(569)
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank short-term borrowings(2,855)(6,067)
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank long-term borrowings60,000-
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank long-term borrowings(40,000)-
Proceeds from Federal Reserve Bank long-term borrowings4,500-
Repayments of Federal Reserve Bank long-term borrowings(4,500)-
Net repayments from subordinated debt(14,000)-
Net proceeds from senior debt9,487-
Dividends paid(341)(312)
Proceeds from the reissuance of treasury stock under 401(k) plan925
Proceeds from shares issued from authorized and unallocated-1,000

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
2025 · 2024
(In Thousands)
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Financing Activities from Continuing Operations$(34,448)$35,752
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents(14,130)88,315
Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning of Year62,98958,006
Cash and Cash Equivalents – End of Year$48,859$146,321
Supplementary Disclosure of Cash Flow and Non-Cash Information:
Cash payments for interest$5,946$6,627
Cash payments for income taxes$85$210
Transfer of loans from Oakmont Capital Holdings, LLC-$4,388
Transfer of loans held for investment to loans held for sale$50,160$-
Net decrease in loans receivable from transfer of loans held for investment to loans held for sale$(50,160)$-

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note1 – Financial Statement Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Financial Presentation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc., a Pennsylvania chartered corporation (the “Company” or “Quaint Oak Bancorp”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Quaint Oak Bank, a Pennsylvania chartered stock savings bank (the “Bank”), along with its wholly owned subsidiaries. At* December 31, 2024,the Bank hasfive wholly-owned subsidiaries, Quaint Oak Mortgage, LLC, Quaint Oak Abstract, LLC, QOB Properties, LLC, Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, LLC, and Oakmont Commercial, LLC, each a Pennsylvania limited liability company. Quaint Oak Mortgage offers mortgage banking in the Lehigh Valley, Delaware Valley and Philadelphia County regions of Pennsylvania. In February, 2019,Quaint Oak Mortgage opened a mortgage banking office in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Quaint Oak Abstract offers title abstract services primarily in the Lehigh Valley region of Pennsylvania and began operation in July 2009.QOB Properties, LLC began operations in July 2012and holds Bank properties acquired through a foreclosure proceeding or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure. Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, LLC began operations in August 2016and provides a broad range of personal and commercial insurance coverage solutions. Oakmont Commercial, LLC was formed in October 2021and operates as a multi-state specialty commercial real estate financing company. On March 29, 2024,Quaint Oak Bank sold its 51% interest in Oakmont Capital Holdings, LLC (“OCH”), a multi-state equipment finance company based in West Chester, Pennsylvania. The decision was based on a number of strategic priorities and other factors. As a result of this action, Quaint Oak Bancorp classified the operations of OCH as discontinued operations under ASC205*-20. Also on* March 29, 2024,the Company discontinued the operations of Quaint Oak Real Estate, LLC (“Quaint Oak Real Estate”), a100%* wholly owned subsidiary of the Bank. Quaint Oak Real Estate was engaged in the real estate brokerage business. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

The Bank is subject to regulation by the Pennsylvania Department of Banking and Securities and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Pursuant to the Bank’s election under Section10(l) of the Home Owners’ Loan Act, the Company is a savings and loan holding company regulated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The market area served by the Bank is principally Bucks, Montgomery and Philadelphia Counties in Pennsylvania and the Lehigh Valley area in Pennsylvania. The Bank hasthree regional offices located in the Delaware Valley, Lehigh Valley and Philadelphia markets. The principal deposit products offered by the Bank are money market accounts, certificates of deposit, non-interest bearing checking accounts for businesses and consumers, and savings accounts. The principal loan products offered by the Bank are fixed and adjustable rate residential and commercial mortgages, construction loans, commercial business loans, home equity loans, and lines of credit.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP) for interim information and with the instructions to Form10-Q, as applicable to a smaller reporting company. Accordingly, they donot include all the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements.

The foregoing consolidated financial statements are unaudited; but in the opinion of management include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation thereof. The balances as of* December 31, 2024have been derived from the audited financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in Quaint Oak Bancorp’s2024* Annual Report on Form10-K. The results of operations for thethree months ended* March 31, 2025arenot* necessarily indicative of the results that* maybe expected for the year ending December 31, 2025.*

8

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note1 – Financial Statement Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

***Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements.***The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company’s most significant estimates are the determination of the allowance for credit losses and the valuation of deferred tax assets.

**Critical Accounting Policies.The Company’s critical accounting policies involving significant judgments and assumptions used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2025have remained unchanged from the disclosures presented in our Annual Report on Form10-K.

Accounting PronouncementsNot Yet Adopted**. In* December 2023,the FASB issued ASU2023*-09, Income Taxes (Topic740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which provides for improvements to income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. This guidance is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after* December 15, 2024.*The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance on its financial statements.

********Reclassifications.Certain items in the prior period consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the presentation in the current period consolidated financial statements. Such reclassifications didnot have a material impact on the presentation of the overall financial statements. The reclassifications hadno effect on net income or stockholders’ equity.

Note2 – Discontinued Operations

On* March 29, 2024,Quaint Oak Bank sold its 51% interest in OCH. The decision was based on a number of strategic priorities and other factors. As a result of this action, the Company classified the operations of OCH as discontinued operations under ASC205*-20. The Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows present discontinued operations for the current period and retrospectively for prior periods.

9

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note2 – Discontinued Operations (Continued)

The following presents operating results of the discontinued operations OCH for thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and March 31, 2024 (*in thousands):

For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 · 2024
(In thousands, except for share data)
Interest and Dividend Income
Interest on loans, including fees$-$70
Interest and dividends on time deposits, investment securities, interest-bearing deposits with others, and Federal Home Loan Bank stock--
Total Interest and Dividend Income-70
Interest Expense
Interest on other borrowings-295
Total Interest Expense-295
Net Interest Loss-(225)
Non-Interest Income
Mortgage banking, equipment lending and title abstract fees-404
Other fees and services charges-197
Net loan servicing income-726
Net gain on sale of loans-366
Gain on sale of OCH (1)-1,378
Total Non-Interest Income-3,071
Non-Interest Expense
Salaries and employee benefits-1,681
Occupancy and equipment-219
Professional fees-31
Advertising-146
Other-987
Total Non-Interest Expense-3,064
Total net loss from discontinued operations$-$(218)
Income attributable to non-controlling interest-782
Net income from discontinued operations$-$564
(1)Gain on sale of OCH has been reclassified from prior periods from continuing operations to discontinued operations.

10

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note3 – Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share (“EPS”) consists oftwo separate components, basic EPS and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period presented. Diluted EPS is calculated based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus dilutive common stock equivalents (“CSEs”). CSEs consist of shares that are assumed to have been purchased with the proceeds from the exercise of stock options, as well as unvested restricted stock (RRP) shares. Common stock equivalents which are considered antidilutive arenot included for the purposes of this calculation. For thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and March 31, 2024,*all unvested restricted stock program awards and outstanding stock options representing shares were anti-dilutive.

The following table sets forth the composition of the weighted average shares (denominator) used in the basic and dilutive earnings per share computations.

For the Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 · 2024
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.$(83,000)$873,000
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic2,626,9672,450,814
Effect of dilutive common stock equivalents--
Adjusted weighted average shares outstanding – diluted2,626,9672,450,814
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations$(0.03)$0.20(1)
Basic (loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations$-$0.16(1)
Basic (loss) earnings per share, net$(0.03)$0.36
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations$(0.03)$0.20(1)
Diluted (loss) earnings per share from discontinued operations$-$0.16(1)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share, net$(0.03)$0.36
(1)Earnings per share from continuing operations and discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 reflect the reclassification of the gain on sale of OCH.

Note4 – Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following table presents the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component, net of tax, for thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and2024* (in thousands):

Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investment Securities Available for Sale (1)
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 · 2024
Balance at the beginning of the period$-$(16)
Other comprehensive income11
Balance at the end of the period$1$(15)

(1) All amounts are net of tax. Amounts in parentheses indicate debits.

There wereno reclassifications from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and2024.*

11

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note5 – Investment Securities Available for Sale

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair value of investment securities available for sale at* March 31, 2025and December 31, 2024*are summarized below (in thousands):

Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
Available for Sale:
Mortgage-backed securities:
Government National Mortgage Association securities$1,423$1$(1)$1,423
Federal National Mortgage Association securities341-35
Total available-for-sale-securities$1,457$2$(1)$1,458
Amortized CostGross Unrealized GainsGross Unrealized LossesFair Value
Available for Sale:
Mortgage-backed securities:
Government National Mortgage Association securities$1,631$1$(2)$1,630
Federal National Mortgage Association securities351-36
Total available-for-sale-securities$1,666$2$(2)$1,666

The amortized cost and fair value of mortgage-backed securities at* March 31, 2025,by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may*have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties (in thousands):

Available for Sale
Amortized CostFair Value
Due after ten years$1,457$1,458
Total$1,457$1,458

The following tables show the Company’s gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at* March 31, 2025and December 31, 2024 (*in thousands):

Less than Twelve Months · Twelve Months or Greater · Total
Number of Securities · Fair Value · Gross Unrealized Losses · Fair Value · Gross Unrealized Losses · Fair Value · Gross Unrealized Losses
Government National Mortgage Association securities5$282$-$347$(1)$629$(1)

12

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note5 – Investment Securities Available for Sale (Continued)

Less than Twelve Months · Twelve Months or Greater · Total
Number of Securities · Fair Value · Gross Unrealized Losses · Fair Value · Gross Unrealized Losses · Fair Value · Gross Unrealized Losses
Government National Mortgage Association securities8$376$-$718$(2)$1,094$(2)

The Company’s mortgage-backed securities have contractual terms that generally donot permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost of the investment. The change in fair value of these securities is attributable to changes in interest rates andnot credit quality, and the Company doesnot have the intent to sell and doesnot believe it will more likely thannot be required to sell any of these securities prior to a recovery of their fair value to amortized cost. Therefore, the Company doesnot have an allowance for credit losses for these investments as of* March 31, 2025and2024.*

There wereno credit losses recognized during thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and2024.* There wereno sales during thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and2024.*

13

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note6 - Loans Receivable, Net and Allowance for Credit Losses

The composition of net loans receivable is as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Real estate loans:
One-to-four family residential:
Owner occupied$30,037$25,927
Non-owner occupied32,62633,573
Total one-to-four family residential62,66359,500
Multi-family (five or more) residential45,05745,412
Commercial real estate288,043297,627
Construction22,48018,320
Home equity8,5665,739
Total real estate loans426,809426,598
Commercial business105,983114,921
Other consumer4346
Total Loans532,835541,565
Deferred loan fees and costs(73)(396)
Allowance for credit losses(6,388)(6,476)
Net Loans$526,374$534,693

The following table summarizes designated internal risk categories by portfolio segment and loan class, by origination year, as of* March 31, 2025 (*in thousands):

Term Loans Amortized Cost by Origination Year
As of March 31, 2025 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · Prior · Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis · Total
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
Risk rating
Pass$4,730$7,188$5,490$5,031$3,307$3,992$-$29,738
Special mention--------
Substandard-----299-299
Doubtful--------
Total one-to-four family residential owner occupied$4,730$7,188$5,490$5,031$3,307$4,291$-$30,037
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
One-to-four family residential non- owner occupied
Risk rating
Pass$354$1,293$1,913$6,005$11,851$11,210$-$32,626
Special mention--------
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total one-to-four family residential non-owner occupied$354$1,293$1,913$6,005$11,851$11,210-$32,626
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-

14

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Term Loans Amortized Cost by Origination Year
As of March 31, 2025 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · Prior · Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis · Total
Multi-family residential
Risk rating
Pass$-$5,273$919$12,629$13,004$13,232$-$45,057
Special mention--------
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total multi-family residential$-$5,273$919$12,629$13,004$13,232$-$45,057
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Commercial real estate
Risk rating
Pass$338$32,960$43,352$81,870$57,178$64,182$5,878$285,758
Special mention-124-333---457
Substandard--746791117-1741,828
Doubtful--------
Total commercial real estate$338$33,084$44,098$82,994$57,295$64,182$6,052$288,043
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Construction
Risk rating
Pass$1,138$6,768$4,968$5,078$4,113$-$-$22,065
Special mention--415----415
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total construction$1,138$6,768$5,383$5,078$4,113$-$-$22,480
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Home equity
Risk rating
Pass$271$527$3,097$-$112$161$4,398$8,566
Special mention--------
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total home equity$271$527$3,097$-$112$161$4,398$8,566
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Commercial business
Risk rating
Pass$1,288$16,018$3,806$43,247$15,526$4,821$16,983$101,689
Special mention-----559100659
Substandard-301-9212,32633543,635
Doubtful--------
Total commercial business$1,288$16,319$3,806$44,168$17,852$5,413$17,137$105,983
Current period gross charge-offs$-$246$-$173$-$-$-$419
Other consumer
Risk rating
Pass$-$-$43$-$-$-$-$43
Special mention--------
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total other consumer$-$-$43$-$-$-$-$43
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Total
Risk rating
Pass$8,119$70,027$63,588$153,860$105,091$97,598$27,259$525,542
Special mention-124415333-5591001,531
Substandard-3017461,7122,4433322285,762
Doubtful--------
Total$8,119$70,452$64,749$155,905$107,534$98,489$27,587$532,835
Current period gross charge-offs$-$246$-$173$-$-$-$419

15

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

The following table summarizes designated internal risk categories by portfolio segment and loan class, by origination year, as of* December 31, 2024 (*in thousands):

Term Loans Amortized Cost by Origination Year
As of December 31, 2024 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · 2020 · Prior · Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis · Total
One-to-four family residential owner occupied
Risk rating
Pass$7,290$5,508$5,078$3,719$1,632$2,401$-$25,628
Special mention--------
Substandard--299----299
Doubtful--------
Total one-to-four family residential owner occupied$7,290$5,508$5,377$3,719$1,632$2,401$-$25,927
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
One-to-four family residential non- owner occupied
Risk rating
Pass$1,363$1,920$6,049$11,949$1,835$10,457$-$33,573
Special mention--------
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total one-to-four family residential non-owner occupied$1,363$1,920$6,049$11,949$1,835$10,457-$33,573
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Multi-family residential
Risk rating
Pass$5,274$923$12,713$13,087$4,068$9,347$-$45,412
Special mention--------
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total multi-family residential$5,274$923$12,713$13,087$4,068$9,347$-$45,412
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Commercial real estate
Risk rating
Pass$35,478$47,329$80,933$57,927$22,637$46,912$4,394$295,610
Special mention-746333116--501,245
Substandard--772----772
Doubtful--------
Total commercial real estate$35,478$48,075$82,038$58,043$22,637$46,912$4,444$297,627
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Construction
Risk rating
Pass$4,498$3,748$5,546$4,113$-$-$-$17,905
Special mention-415-----415
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total construction$4,498$4,163$5,546$4,113$-$-$-$18,320
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$187$-$187

16

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Term Loans Amortized Cost by Origination Year
As of December 31, 2024 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · 2020 · Prior · Revolving Loans Amortized Cost Basis · Total
Home equity
Risk rating
Pass$529$364$-$114$-$169$4,563$5,739
Special mention--------
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total home equity$529$364$-$114$-$169$4,563$5,739
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Commercial business
Risk rating
Pass$16,655$4,056$48,619$18,554$3,205$1,826$17,854$110,769
Special mention----574-100674
Substandard296-7022,38733-603,478
Doubtful--------
Total commercial business$16,951$4,056$49,321$20,941$3,812$1,826$18,014$114,921
Current period gross charge-offs$388$-$1,167$56$-$-$-$1,611
Other consumer
Risk rating
Pass$46$-$-$-$-$-$-$46
Special mention--------
Substandard--------
Doubtful--------
Total other consumer$46$-$-$-$-$-$-$46
Current period gross charge-offs$-$-$-$-$-$-$-$-
Total
Pass$71,133$63,848$158,938$109,463$33,377$71,112$26,811$534,682
Special mention-1,161333116574-1502,334
Substandard296-1,7732,38733-604,549
Doubtful--------
Total$71,429$65,009$161,044$111,966$33,984$71,112$27,021$541,565
Current period gross charge-offs$388$-$1,167$56$-$187$-$1,798

The following table presents non-performing loans by classes of the loan portfolio as of* March 31, 2025and December 31, 2024 (*in thousands):

Non-accrual loans · 90 Days or More Past Due and Accruing · Total Non-Performing
With a Related Allowance · Without a Related Allowance · Total
One-to-four family residential owner-occupied$-$299$299$394$693
Commercial real estate-1,8281,828201,848
Commercial business1,0552,2493,304993,403
Total$1,055$4,376$5,431$513$5,944

As part of the discontinued operations of OCH, the Bank retained approximately 60 loans totaling $4.4 million, which were classified as non-accrual. As of* March 31, 2025,*the value of these total $1.7 million, made up of approximately 29 loans. The Bank continues to monitor these loans for collectability.

17

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Non-accrual loans · 90 Days or More Past Due and Accruing · Total Non- Performing
With a Related Allowance · Without a Related Allowance · Total
One-to-four family residential owner occupied$-$299$299$395$694
Commercial real estate-1,5191,5191671,686
Commercial business1,0972,6803,7771643,941
Total$1,097$4,498$5,595$726$6,321

For thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and March 31, 2024there wasno interest income recognized on non-accrual loans on a cash basis. There was $139,000 of interest income foregone on non-accrual loans for thethree* months ended* March 31, 2025,and $4,000 for thethree* months ended* March 31, 2024.*

Occasionally, the Bank modifies loans to borrowers in financial distress by providing principal forgiveness and term extensions. When principal forgiveness is provided, the amount of forgiveness is charged-off against the allowance for credit losses.

In some cases, the Bank provides multiple types of concessions onone loan. Typically,one type of concession, such as a term extension, is granted initially. If the borrower continues to experience financial difficulty, another concession, such as principal forgiveness,* may*be granted.

As of* March 31, 2025,there wasone commercial business loan with an amortized cost of $34,000 which was granted a term extension resulting in a change in the maturity date, from August 2027to February 2030,*in addition to principal forgiveness of $2,000. This loan represented 0.01% of loans receivable, net.

Following is a summary, by loan portfolio class, of changes in the allowance for credit losses for thethree months ended* March 31, 2025 (*in thousands):

1-4 Family Residential Owner Occupied1-4 Family Residential Non-Owner OccupiedMulti-Family ResidentialCommercial Real EstateConstructionHome EquityCommercial Business and Other ConsumerTotal
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$177$178$442$2,337$156$56$3,130$6,476
Charge-offs------(419)(419)
Recoveries------55
Provision42(3)(101)146920285326
Ending balance$219$175$341$2,351$225$76$3,001$6,388

The Bank allocated decreased allowance for credit loss provisions to the multi-family residential loan portfolio classes for thethree months ended* March 31, 2025,due primarily to changes in qualitative factors associated with the current economic environment in this portfolio class. The Bank allocated increased allowance for credit loss provisions to the construction loan portfolio classes for thethree* months ended* March 31, 2025,due primarily to changes in quantitative factors and qualitative factors associated with the current economic environment in this portfolio class. The Bank allocated increased allowance for credit loss provisions to the commercial business loan portfolio class for thethree* months ended* March 31, 2025,*due primarily to changes in qualitative factors associated with the current economic environment in this portfolio class.

18

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Following is a summary, by loan portfolio class, of changes in the allowance for credit losses for the year ended* March 31, 2024 (*in thousands):

1-4 Family Residential Owner Occupied1-4 Family Residential Non-Owner OccupiedMulti-Family ResidentialCommercial Real EstateConstructionHome EquityCommercial Business and Other ConsumerTotal
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$153$219$420$2,784$583$61$2,538$6,758
Charge-offs------(338)(338)
Recoveries--------
Provision13(9)797(20)59911,084
Ending balance$166$210$427$2,881$563$66$3,191$7,504

The Bank allocated increased allowance for credit loss provisions to the commercial real estate and commercial business loan portfolio classes for thethree months ended* March 31, 2024,due primarily to changes in qualitative factors in these portfolio classes. The Bank allocated increased allowance for credit loss provisions to the construction loan portfolio class for thethree* months ended* March 31, 2024,*due primarily to changes in qualitative and quantitative factors in this portfolio class.

The performance and credit quality of the loan portfolio is also monitored by analyzing the age of the loans receivable as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is past due. The following table presents the classes of the loan portfolio summarized by the past due status as of* March 31, 2025and December 31, 2024 (*in thousands):

30-89 Days Past Due90 Days or More Past DueCurrentTotal Loans Receivable
One-to-four family residential owner occupied$403$693$28,941$30,037
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied261-32,36532,626
Multi-family residential--45,05745,057
Commercial real estate5,9251,848280,270288,043
Construction415-22,06522,480
Home equity35-8,5318,566
Commercial business2,4513,403100,129105,983
Other consumer--4343
Total$9,490$5,944$517,401$532,835

19

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

30-89 Days Past Due90 Days or More Past DueCurrentTotal Loans Receivable
One-to-four family residential owner occupied$209$694$25,024$25,927
One-to-four family residential non-owner occupied569-33,00433,573
Multi-family residential85-45,32745,412
Commercial real estate10,0631,686285,878297,627
Construction4,528-13,79218,320
Home equity35-5,7045,739
Commercial business8733,941110,107114,921
Other consumer--4646
Total$16,362$6,321$518,882$541,565

For the delinquent loans in our portfolio, we have considered our ability to collect the past due interest, as well as the principal balance of the loan, in order to determine whether specific loans should be placed on non-accrual status. In cases where our evaluations have determined that the principal and interest balances are collectible, we have continued to accrue interest.

The following table summarizes the industry concentrations within the multi-family and commercial real estate portfolios:

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
(in Thousands)
Real Estate Rental and Leasing$134,221$135,874
Health Care and Social Assistance35,53235,864
Accommodation and food services33,58733,811
Construction24,90725,087
Retail trade22,04724,657
Other services (except public administration)19,32321,321
Manufacturing14,19516,515
Arts, entertainment, and recreation13,40914,497
Wholesale trade8,2738,349
Finance and insurance7,5646,162
Transportation and warehousing5,7925,901
Professional, scientific and technical services5,5075,686
Other8,7439,315
Total$333,100$343,039

20

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

The commercial real estate and multi-family portfolio consists of 53% owner occupied commercial real estate loans and 47% of non-owner occupied commercial real estate loans as of* March 31, 2025.*The following table summarizes the non-owner occupied commercial real estate portfolio and the percent of total loans receivable, net.

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
BalancePercent of Total Loans Receivable, netBalancePercent of Total Loans Receivable, net
(Dollars in Thousands)
Real estate rental and leasing$122,26823.2%$123,10323.0%
Construction14,8832.814,9872.8
Health care and social assistance7,3151.48,3451.6
Finance and insurance4,9160.94,9480.9
Other services (except public administration)4,3000.84,3470.8
Accommodation and Food Services1,7070.31,7330.4
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services1,0400.21,0510.2
Other1,4700.43,2740.6
Total$157,89930.0%$161,78830.3%

The following table summarizes the non-owner occupied commercial real estate rental and leasing loan portfolio outstanding balance, total commitment and loan to value (“LTV”) ratio by geographic location:

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
BalanceTotal CommitmentWeighted Average LTVBalanceTotal CommitmentWeighted Average LTV
(Dollars in Thousands)
Pennsylvania (1)$44,286$85,19152.0%$44,959$86,03552.3%
Philadelphia35,54677,38045.936,14277,81046.4
Delaware15,48532,12548.215,58332,12548.5
New Jersey9,59419,31549.79,70519,31550.2
Ohio6,86610,10068.06,91410,10068.5
Other10,49117,98058.49,80016,43059.6
Total$122,268$242,09150.5%$123,103$241,81550.9%
(1)Pennsylvania excluding Philadelphia

The following table summarizes the non-owner occupied commercial real estate construction loan portfolio outstanding balance, total commitment and LTV ratio by geographic location:

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
BalanceTotal CommitmentWeighted Average LTVBalanceTotal CommitmentWeighted Average LTV
(Dollars in Thousands)
Pennsylvania (1)$7,417$13,99651.4%$7,477$13,99653.4%
Philadelphia4,7509,68549.04,7829,68549.4
New Jersey2,7168,20033.12,7288,20033.3
Total$14,883$31,88146.7%$14,987$31,88147.0%
(1)Pennsylvania excluding Philadelphia

21

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note7 – Goodwill and Other Intangible, Net

On* August 1, 2016,Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, LLC began operations by acquiring the renewal rights to a book of business produced and serviced by an independent insurance agency located in New Britain, Pennsylvania, that provides a broad range of personal and commercial insurance coverage solutions. The Company paid $1.0 million for these rights. Based on a valuation, $515,000 of the purchase price was determined to be goodwill and $485,000 was determined to be related to the renewal rights to the book of business and deemed to be an other intangible asset. This other intangible asset is being amortized over aten year period based upon the annual retention rate of the book of business. The balance of other intangible asset at March 31, 2025and2024* was $65,000, and $113,000, respectively, which is net of accumulated amortization of $420,000 and $372,000, respectively. Amortization expense for both thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and2024* amounted to approximately $12,000.

Note8 – Deposits

Deposits consist of the following classifications (in thousands):

March 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Non-interest bearing checking accounts$60,928$59,783
Interest bearing checking accounts(1)-47,802
Savings accounts430492
Money market accounts(2)144,323162,285
Certificates of deposit301,901282,890
Total deposits$507,582$553,252
(1)The Company has identified one major interest bearing checking account deposit customer that accounted for approximately 8.6% of total deposits at December 31, 2024. At December 31, 2024, the combined outstanding balances of the major deposit customer’s interest bearing checking account totaled approximately $47.8 million.
(2)The Company has identified one major money market deposit customer, a separate customer than the interest bearing checking account deposit customer referred to above in footnote (1), that accounted for approximately 16.7% and 18.1% of total deposits at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the combined outstanding balances of the major deposit customer’s money market accounts totaled approximately $85.0 million and $100.0 million, respectively.

22

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note9 – Borrowings

Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances consist of the following at* March 31, 2025and December 31, 2024 (*in thousands):

March 31, 2025 · December 31, 2024
Amount · Weighted Interest Rate · Amount · Weighted Interest Rate
Short-term borrowings$65,0004.69%$45,0004.71%
Fixed rate borrowings maturing:
2025$--%$2,8551.25%
Total FHLB long-term debt$--%$2,8551.25%

The balance of senior debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs, was $9.5 million at* March 31, 2025.*

The following table presents the balance and unamortized issuance costs of the subordinated debt and senior debt at* March 31, 2025*are as follows (in thousands):

Principal · Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs · Net
6.5% subordinated notes, due December 31, 2028$8,000$-$8,000
11.0% senior notes, due March 1, 2028$9,750$500$9,250
11.0% senior notes, due March 1, 2028$250$13$237

The balance of subordinated debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs, was $22.0 million at* December 31, 2024.*

23

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note10 – Stock Compensation Plans

Employee Stock Ownership Plan** **

The Company maintains an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) for the benefit of employees who meet the eligibility requirements of the plan. The Bank* may*make cash contributions to the ESOP on a quarterly basis which are allocated to participant accounts on an annual basis.

During thethree months ended* March 2025and2024,* the Company didnot make a discretionary contribution of shares to the ESOP andno expense was recognized.

Stock Incentive Plans–** Share Awards**** **

In* May 2018,the shareholders of Quaint Oak Bancorp approved the adoption of the2018* Stock Incentive Plan (the*“2018* Stock Incentive Plan”). The2018 Stock Incentive Plan approved by shareholders in* May 2018covered a total of 155,000 shares, of which 38,750, or 25%, may*be restricted stock awards, for a balance of 116,250 stock options assuming all the restricted shares are awarded.

In* May 2023,the shareholders of Quaint Oak Bancorp approved the adoption of the2023* Stock Incentive Plan (the*“2023* Stock Incentive Plan”). The2023 Stock Incentive Plan approved by shareholders in* May 2023covered a total of 175,000 shares, of which 43,750, or 25%, may*be restricted stock awards, for a balance of 131,250 stock options assuming all the restricted shares are awarded.

As of* March 31, 2025,a total of 34,000 share awards were unvested under the2018* and2023 Stock Incentive Plan and up to 12,500 share awards were available for future grant under the2023 Stock Incentive Plan andnone under the2018 Stock Incentive Plan. The2018 and2023 Stock Incentive Plan share awards have vesting periods offive years.

A summary of share award activity under the Company’s2018 and2023 Stock Incentive Plans as of* March 31, 2025and changes during thethree* months ended* March 31, 2025*is as follows:

Number of SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested at the beginning of the period36,000$18.00
Granted--
Vested--
Forfeited(2,000)18.00
Unvested at the end of the period34,000$18.00

Compensation expense on the restricted stock awards is recognized ratably over thefive-year vesting period in an amount which is equal to the fair value of the common stock at the date of grant. During both thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and2024,* the Company recognized approximately $41,000 of compensation expense. During both thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and2024,* the Company recognized a tax benefit of approximately $9,000. As of* March 31, 2025,*approximately $506,000 in additional compensation expense will be recognized over the remaining service period of approximately 3.1 years.

24

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note10 – Stock Compensation Plans (Continued)

Stock Incentive Plans–** Stock Options**** **

The2018 Stock Incentive Plan approved by shareholders in* May 2018covered a total of 155,000 shares, of which 116,250 * maybe stock options assuming all the restricted shares are awarded. The outstanding options granted in2018 remain exercisable until* May 2028,to the extent still outstanding. In May 2023,the shareholders of Quaint Oak Bancorp approved the adoption of the2023* Stock Incentive Plan. The2023 Stock Incentive Plan approved by shareholders in* May 2018covered a total of 175,000 shares, of which 131,250 * maybe stock options assuming all the restricted shares are awarded.

All incentive stock options issued under the2018 and2023 Stock Incentive Plans are intended to comply with the requirements of Section422 of the Internal Revenue Code. Options will become vested and exercisable over afive-year period and are generally exercisable for a period often years after the grant date.

As of* March 31, 2025,a total of 213,033 grants of stock options were outstanding under the2018* and2023 Stock Incentive Plans and 47,000 stock options were available for future grant under the2023 Stock Incentive Plan. Options will become vested and exercisable over afive-year period and are generally exercisable for a period often years after the grant date.

A summary of option activity under the Company’s2018 and2023 Stock Incentive Plans as of* March 31, 2025and changes during thethree* months ended* March 31, 2025*is as follows:

Number of SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
Outstanding at the beginning of the period224,033$15.986.3
Granted---
Exercised---
Forfeited(11,000)16.016.3
Outstanding at end of period213,033$15.986.1
Exercisable at end of period111,033$14.384.3

During both thethree months ended* March 31, 2025and2024,* the Company recognized approximately $20,000 of compensation expense on stock options. During boththree months ended* March 31, 2025and2024,* the Company recognized a tax benefit of approximately $1,000. As of* March 31, 2025,*approximately $251,000 in additional compensation expense will be recognized over the remaining service period of approximately 3.1 years.

25

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note11 – Fair Value Measurements and Fair Values of Financial Instruments

Fair value estimates are based on quoted market prices, if available, quoted market prices of similar assets or liabilities, or the present value of expected future cash flows and other valuation techniques. These valuations are significantly affected by discount rates, cash flow assumptions, and risk assumptions used. Therefore, fair values estimates* may**not* be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and arenot intended to reflect the proceeds that* may*be realizable in an immediate settlement of the instruments.

Fair value is determined atone point in time and isnot representative of future value. These amounts donot reflect the total value of a going concern organization. Management doesnot have the intention to dispose of a significant portion of its assets and liabilities and therefore, the unrealized gains or losses shouldnot be interpreted as a forecast of future earnings and cash flows.

The following disclosures show the hierarchal disclosure framework associated with the level of pricing observations utilized in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value. Thethree broad levels of pricing are as follows:

Level I:Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reported date.
Level II:Pricing inputs are other than the quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. The nature of these assets and liabilities includes items for which quoted prices are available but traded less frequently and items that are fair-valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of which can be directly observed.
Level III:Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

This hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available.

The methods of determining the fair value of assets and liabilities presented in this note are consistent with our methodologies disclosed in Note20 of the Company’s2024 Form10-K, as the fair value of loans, excluding previously presented impaired loans measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses. The discount rates used to determine fair value use interest rate spreads that reflect factors such as liquidity, credit and non-performance risk. Loans are considered a Level3 classification.

The following is a discussion of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis and valuation techniques applied:

Investment Securities Available For Sale: The fair value of securities available for sale are determined by using matrix pricing (Level2), which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted market prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted prices.

We* may*be required from time to time to measure certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

26

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Individually Evaluated Loans: Individually evaluated loans are carried at the lower of cost or the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans less estimated costs to sell. Collateral is primarily in the form of real estate. The use of independent appraisals, discounted cash flow models and management’s best judgment are significant inputs in arriving at the fair value measure of the underlying collateral and impaired loans are therefore classified within Level3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The table below sets forth the financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for on a recurring and nonrecurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as of* March 31, 2025 (*in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements Using:
Total Fair Value · Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) · Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) · Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Recurring fair value measurements:
Investment securities available for sale
Government National Mortgage Association mortgage-backed securities$1,423$-$1,423$-
Federal National Mortgage Association mortgage- backed securities35-35-
Total investment securities available for sale$1,458$-$1,458$-
Total recurring fair value measurements$1,458$-$1,458$-
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
Collateral-dependent loans$2,560$-$-$2,560
Total nonrecurring fair value measurements$2,560$-$-$2,560

The table below sets forth the financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for on a recurring and nonrecurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as of* December 31, 2024 (*in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements Using:
Total Fair Value · Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) · Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) · Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Recurring fair value measurements:
Investment securities available for sale
Government National Mortgage Association mortgage-backed securities$1,630$-$1,630$-
Federal National Mortgage Association mortgage- backed securities36-36-
Total investment securities available for sale$1,666$-$1,666$-
Total recurring fair value measurements$1,666$-$1,666$-

27

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

The following table presents additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and for which the Company has used Level3 inputs to determine fair value as of* March 31, 2025 (*in thousands):

Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Total Fair Value · Valuation Techniques · Unobservable Input · Range (Weighted Average)
Collateral-dependent loans$2,560Appraisal of collateral (1)Appraisal adjustments (2)8%(8%)
(1)Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which generally include various Level 3 inputs which are identifiable.
(2)Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions and estimated liquidation expenses. The range and weighted average of liquidation expenses and other appraisal adjustments are presented as a percentage of the appraisal.

The fair values of the Company’s financial instruments that arenot required to be measured or reported at fair value were as follows at* March 31, 2025and December**31,* 2024 (in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements at
Carrying Amount · Fair Value Estimate · Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) · Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) · Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Financial Assets
Investment in interest-earning time deposits$912$963$-$-$963
Loans held for sale50,94652,242-52,242-
Loans receivable, net526,374510,232--510,232
Financial Liabilities
Deposits507,582514,798205,681-309,117
Subordinated debt8,0007,547--7,547
Senior Debt9,4879,678--9,678

28

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Fair Value Measurements at
Carrying Amount · Fair Value Estimate · Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) · Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) · Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Financial Assets
Investment in interest-earning time deposits$912$964$-$-$964
Loans held for sale64,28165,624-65,624-
Loans receivable, net534,693518,295--518,295
Financial Liabilities
Deposits553,252560,701270,361-290,340
FHLB long-term borrowings2,8552,848--2,848
Subordinated debt22,00021,733--21,733

For cash and cash equivalents, accrued interest receivable, investment in FHLB stock, bank-owned life insurance, accrued interest payable, FHLB short term borrowings, and advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance, the carrying value is a reasonable estimate of the fair value and are considered Level1 measurements.

Note12 – Operating Segments

ASC Topic820* – Segment Reporting* identifies operating segments as components of an enterprise which are evaluated regularly by the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker, our Chief Executive Officer, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The Company has applied the aggregation criterion set forth in this codification to the results of its operations. The Company's operations currently consist oftwo reportable operating segments: Banking and Oakmont Commercial. The Company offers different products and services through itstwo segments. The accounting policies of the segments are generally the same as those of the consolidated company.

The Banking Segment generates its revenues primarily from its lending, deposit gathering and fee business activities. The profitability of this segment's operations depends primarily on its net interest income after provision for credit losses, which is the difference between interest earned on interest earning assets and interest paid on interest bearing liabilities less provision for credit losses. The provision for credit losses is almost entirely dependent on changes in the Banking Segment's loan portfolio and management’s assessment of the collectability of the loan portfolio as well as prevailing economic and market conditions. The profitability of this segment’s operations also depends on the generation of non-interest income which includes fees and commissions generated by Quaint Oak Bank and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Quaint Oak Mortgage, LLC, Quaint Oak Abstract, LLC, Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, LLC, and Oakmont Commercial, LLC, which are included in the Banking Segment for segment reporting purposes as the operating results are monitored by the Chief Operating Decision Maker collectively. The Banking Segment is also subject to an extensive system of laws and regulations that are intended primarily for the protection of depositors and other customers, federal deposit insurance funds and the banking system as a whole. These laws and regulations govern such areas as capital, permissible activities, allowance for loan and lease losses, loans and investments, and rates of interest that can be charged on loans. For segment reporting purposes, Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. is included as part of the Company’s Banking segment.

29

Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

Note12 – Operating Segments (Continued)

The Oakmont Commercial Segment originates commercial real estate loans which are sold into the secondary market along with the loans’ servicing rights. The profitability of this segment’s operations depends primarily on the gains realized from the sale of loans and processing fees. The Oakmont Commercial Segment is also subject to an extensive system of laws and regulations that are intended primarily for the protection of consumers.

The following table presents summary financial information for the reportable segments (in thousands):

As of or for the Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 · 2024
Quaint Oak Bank(1) · Oakmont Commercial, LLC · Consolidated · Quaint Oak Bank(2) · Oakmont Commercial, LLC · Consolidated
Net Interest Income$3,892$252$4,144$5,256$154$5,410
Provision for Credit Losses441-4411,125111,136
Net Interest Income after Provision for Credit Losses3,4512523,7034,1311434,274
Non-Interest Income
Mortgage banking, equipment lending and title abstract fees146-146206-206
Real estate sales commissions, net---4-4
Insurance commissions185-185152-152
Other fees and services charges311322207227
Net loan servicing income4-42-2
Income from bank-owned life insurance30-3028-28
Net gain on loans held for sale3427141,056606329935
Gain on the sale of SBA loans307-30728-28
Total Non-Interest Income1,0457151,7601,2463361,582
Non-Interest Expense
Salaries and employee benefits3,2713793,6503,3033603,663
Directors’ fees and expenses65-6551-51
Occupancy and equipment4301431250-250
Data processing402-402263-263
Professional fees208152231329141
FDIC deposit insurance assessment121-121173-173
Advertising9189982486
Amortization of other intangible12-1212-12
Other5311054147412486
Total Non-Interest Expense5,1314135,5444,7403855,125
Pretax Segment Profit (Loss)$(635)$554$(81)$637$94$731
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest$-$-$-$564$-$564
Segment Assets$606,211$44,157$650,368$715,871$59,633$775,504
(1)Includes Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. and the Bank’s subsidiaries, Quaint Oak Mortgage, Quaint Oak Abstract, Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, QOB Properties, and Oakmont Commercial.
(2)Includes Quaint Oak Bancorp, Inc. and the Bank’s subsidiaries, Quaint Oak Mortgage, Quaint Oak Real Estate, Quaint Oak Abstract, Quaint Oak Insurance Agency, QOB Properties, and Oakmont Commercial.

30

ContentsView on SEC.gov

The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.