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FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 4, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 4, 2025

FLG$10.52-0.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

☒ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024

OR

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number:001-31565

FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware06-1377322
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
102 Duffy Avenue,Hicksville,New York11801
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:(516)683-4100

Shares registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per shareFLGNew York Stock Exchange
Bifurcated Option Note Unit SecuritiESSMFLG PRUNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares each representing a 1/40th interest in a share of Fixed-to-Floating Rate Series A Noncumulative Perpetual Preferred StockFLG PRANew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer☒Accelerated Filer☐Smaller Reporting Company☐
Non-Accelerated Filer☐Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No☒

As of June 30, 2024, the aggregate market value of the shares of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates was $1.7 billion. This figure is based on the closing price of the registrant’s common stock on June 28, 2024 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recent completed second fiscal quarter), $9.66 per share, as reported by the New York Stock Exchange.

The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of February 28, 2025 was 414,720,220 shares.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on June 4, 2025 are incorporated by reference into Part III.

FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL, INC.

FORM 10-K

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING LANGUAGE4
PART I
ITEM 1.BUSINESS7
ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS28
ITEM 1B.UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS42
ITEM 1C.CYBERSECURITY42
ITEM 2.PROPERTIES44
ITEM 3.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS44
ITEM 4.MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES45
PART II
ITEM 5.MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES46
ITEM 6.RESERVED48
ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS48
ITEM 7A.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK73
ITEM 8.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA74
ITEM 9.CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES146
ITEM 9A.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES146
ITEM 9B.OTHER INFORMATION148
ITEM 9C.DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS148
PART III
ITEM 10.DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE149
ITEM 11.EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION149
ITEM 12.SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS149
ITEM 13.CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE149
ITEM 14.PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES149
PART IV
ITEM 15.EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES151
ContentsView on SEC.gov

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