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MORGAN STANLEY

For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 3, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 3, 2025

MS$181.44-0.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025

Commission File Number 1-11758

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware1585 Broadway36-3145972(212)761-4000
(State or other jurisdiction ofincorporation or organization)New York,NY10036(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTradingSymbol(s)Name of exchange onwhich registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par valueMSNew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1,000th interest in a share of Floating RateMS/PANew York Stock Exchange
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A, $0.01 par value
Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1,000th interest in a share of Fixed-to-Floating RateMS/PENew York Stock Exchange
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series E, $0.01 par value
Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1,000th interest in a share of Fixed-to-Floating RateMS/PFNew York Stock Exchange
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F, $0.01 par value
Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1,000th interest in a share of Fixed-to-Floating RateMS/PINew York Stock Exchange
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series I, $0.01 par value
Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1,000th interest in a share of Fixed-to-Floating RateMS/PKNew York Stock Exchange
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series K, $0.01 par value
Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1,000th interest in a share of 4.875%MS/PLNew York Stock Exchange
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series L, $0.01 par value
Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1,000th interest in a share of 4.250%MS/PONew York Stock Exchange
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series O, $0.01 par value
Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1,000th interest in a share of 6.500%MS/PPNew York Stock Exchange
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series P, $0.01 par value
Depositary Shares, each representing 1/1,000th interest in a share of 6.625%MS/PQNew York Stock Exchange
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series Q, $0.01 par value
Global Medium-Term Notes, Series A, Fixed Rate Step-Up Senior Notes Due 2026MS/26CNew York Stock Exchange
of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (and Registrant’s guarantee with respect thereto)
Global Medium-Term Notes, Series A, Floating Rate Notes Due 2029MS/29New York Stock Exchange
of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (and Registrant’s guarantee with respect thereto)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer☒Accelerated filer☐Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No☒

As of October 31, 2025, there were 1,589,309,311 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.

Table of Contents

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

For the quarter ended September 30, 2025

Table of Contents · Part · Item · Page
Financial Information · I
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsI24
Introduction4
Executive Summary5
Business Segments9
Institutional Securities10
Wealth Management13
Investment Management16
Supplemental Financial Information18
Accounting Development Updates18
Critical Accounting Estimates18
Liquidity and Capital Resources19
Balance Sheet19
Regulatory Requirements22
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about RiskI328
Market Risk28
Credit Risk30
Country and Other Risks36
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm38
Consolidated Financial Statements and NotesI139
Consolidated Income Statement (Unaudited)39
Consolidated Comprehensive Income Statement (Unaudited)39
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited at September 30, 2025)40
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Total Equity (Unaudited)41
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement (Unaudited)42
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)43
1.Introduction and Basis of Presentation43
2.Significant Accounting Policies44
3.Cash and Cash Equivalents44
4.Fair Values44
5.Fair Value Option50
6.Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities51
7.Investment Securities54
8.Collateralized Transactions56
9.Loans, Lending Commitments and Related Allowance for Credit Losses58
10.Other Assets62
11.Deposits62
12.Borrowings and Other Secured Financings63
13.Commitments, Guarantees and Contingencies63
14.Variable Interest Entities and Securitization Activities67
15.Regulatory Requirements69
16.Total Equity71
17.Interest Income and Interest Expense73
18.Income Taxes74
19.Segment, Geographic and Revenue Information74
Financial Data Supplement (Unaudited)77
Glossary of Common Terms and Acronyms78
Controls and ProceduresI479
Other InformationII
Legal ProceedingsII179
Risk FactorsII1A79
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of ProceedsII279
Other InformationII579
ExhibitsII679
Signatures79

Table of Contents

Available Information

We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The SEC maintains a website, www.sec.gov, that contains annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy and information statements, and other information that issuers file electronically with the SEC. Our electronic SEC filings are available to the public at the SEC’s website.

Our website iswww.morganstanley.com. You can access our Investor Relations webpage atwww.morganstanley.com/about-us-ir. We make available free of charge, on or through our Investor Relations webpage, our proxy statements, annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. We also make available, through our Investor Relations webpage, via a link to the SEC’s website, statements of beneficial ownership of our equity securities filed by our directors, officers, 10% or greater shareholders and others under Section 16 of the Exchange Act.

You can access information about our corporate governance atwww.morganstanley.com/about-us-governance. Our webpages include:

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation;

Amended and Restated Bylaws;

Charters for our Audit Committee, Compensation, Management Development and Succession Committee, Governance and Sustainability Committee, Operations and Technology Committee, and Risk Committee;

Corporate Governance Policies;

Policy Regarding Corporate Political Activities;

Policy Regarding Shareholder Rights Plan;

Equity Ownership Commitment;

Code of Ethics and Business Conduct;

Code of Conduct; and

Integrity Hotline Information.

Our Code of Ethics and Business Conduct applies to all directors, officers and employees, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer and Controller. We will post any amendments to the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct and any waivers that are required to be disclosed by the rules of either the SEC or the New York Stock Exchange LLC on our website. You can request a copy of these documents, excluding exhibits, at no cost, by contacting Investor Relations, 1585 Broadway, New York, NY 10036 (212-761-4000). The information on our website is not incorporated by reference into this report.

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.