STRATUS PROPERTIES INC
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 28, 2025.
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FY2024 · Filed Mar 28, 2025
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Item 2. Properties
Our properties are primarily located in the Austin, Texas area, but include properties in other select markets in Texas. Substantially all of our properties are encumbered pursuant to the terms of our debt agreements. Refer to Note 6 for further discussion. Our Austin-area properties include the following:
Barton Creek
We have several properties that are located in the Barton Creek community, which is a 4,000-acre upscale community located southwest of downtown Austin.
Amarra Drive. Amarra Drive is a subdivision featuring lots ranging from one to over five acres.
In 2015, we completed the development of the Amarra Drive Phase III subdivision, which consists of 64 lots on 166 acres. In fourth-quarter 2024, we sold one Amarra Drive Phase III lot for $1.4 million. As of December 31, 2024, one developed Phase III lot remained unsold.
Amarra Multi-family and Commercial. We also have multi-family and commercial lots in the Amarra development of Barton Creek. The Amarra Villas and The Saint June are located on two of these multi-family lots. As of December 31, 2024, we have one undeveloped approximately 11-acre multi-family lot and one undeveloped 22-acre commercial lot.
Amarra Villas. The Villas at Amarra Drive (Amarra Villas) project is a 20-unit development within the Amarra development in Barton Creek. The homes average approximately 4,000 square feet and are being marketed as “lock and leave” properties, with golf course access and cart garages. We completed construction and sale of the first nine homes between 2017 and 2022. In first-quarter 2023, we completed and sold one home for $2.5 million. Construction was completed on two of the homes in fourth-quarter 2023. In first-quarter 2024, we completed construction of two of the homes, and we sold two of the homes for a total of $7.6 million. In second-quarter 2024, we sold another Amarra Villas home for $3.6 million. In third-quarter 2024, we completed and sold one Amarra Villas home for $4.0 million. In fourth-quarter 2024, we completed construction of three of the homes and we sold one home for $3.8 million, leaving three completed homes in inventory as of December 31, 2024. Construction on the last two homes continues to progress and is expected to be completed in the first half of 2025. As of March 21, 2025, five homes remain available for sale.
The Saint June. In third-quarter 2021, we began construction on The Saint June, a 182-unit luxury garden-style multi-family project within the Amarra development. The Saint June is comprised of multiple buildings featuring one-, two- and three- bedroom units for lease with amenities that include a resort-style clubhouse, fitness center, pool and extensive green space. The first units were available for occupancy in July 2023, and construction was completed in fourth-quarter 2023. We completed the lease-up of The Saint June during 2024. We own this project through a limited partnership with a third-party equity investor. Refer to Note 2 for further discussion.
Holden Hills Phase 1 (formerly known as Holden Hills). Our final large residential development within the Barton Creek community, which we now refer to as Holden Hills Phase 1, consists of 495 acres. The community has been designed to feature unique luxury residences to be developed in multiple sections with a focus on health and wellness, sustainability and energy conservation.
We entered into a limited partnership agreement with a third-party equity investor for Holden Hills Phase 1 (the Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership) in January 2023, and in February 2023 obtained construction financing for road and utility infrastructure of Holden Hills Phase 1. We contributed to the Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership the Holden Hills Phase 1 land and related personal property at an agreed value of $70.0 million, and our 50.0 percent partner contributed $40.0 million in cash. Immediately thereafter, the Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership distributed $30.0 million of cash to us. Further, the Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership reimbursed us for certain initial project costs and closing costs of approximately $5.8 million. We consolidate the Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership, and the contribution from our partner was accounted for as a noncontrolling interest in subsidiary. Refer to Notes 2 and 6 for further discussion.
We and the third-party equity investor have agreed to contribute up to an additional $10.0 million each to the Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership if called upon by the general partner, which is one of our subsidiaries. The initial and potential additional capital contributions are projected to constitute a sufficient amount of equity capital to develop both the infrastructure (including the Tecoma Improvements described below) and home sites of Holden Hills Phase 1. The Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership anticipates securing additional debt financing for subsequent development in Holden Hills Phase 1 when and as needed. The construction of homes would require additional capital. Construction of the road and utility infrastructure is expected to be completed in the first half of 2025. As a result of the removal of Holden Hills Phase 1 from Austin’s ETJ pursuant to the ETJ Law, as described below, our development plans for portions of Holden Hills Phase 1 are being adjusted to benefit from the new regulatory scheme. We anticipate being in a position to start building homes and/or selling home sites in late 2025, assuming regulators timely fulfill their permit processing obligations and there are no further changes in the regulatory environment.
We entered into a development agreement with the Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership (Development Agreement) that provides that, as part of the road and utility infrastructure, the Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership will construct certain street, drainage, water, sidewalk, electric and gas improvements in order to extend the Tecoma Circle roadway on Holden Hills Phase 2 land owned by us (which we formerly referred to as Section N) from its current terminus to Southwest Parkway, estimated to cost approximately $15.6 million (the Tecoma Improvements). The Tecoma Improvements will enable access and provide utilities necessary for the development of Holden Hills Phases 1 and 2. Pursuant to the Development Agreement, we will reimburse the Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership for 60 percent of the costs of the Tecoma Improvements. We have posted standby letters of credit with the City of Austin or Travis County under our revolving credit facility with Comerica Bank totaling approximately $12.9 million as fiscal security for completion of certain infrastructure improvements benefiting Holden Hills Phase 1 and have agreed to leave such fiscal security in place until the improvements are completed. As of December 31, 2024, the remaining costs to complete the Tecoma Improvements totaled $3.5 million, of which our share totaled $2.1 million.
The Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership is expected to be eligible to be reimbursed in the future by Travis County Municipal Utility Districts (MUD) for a portion of costs of the Tecoma Improvements and also for a portion of costs related only to Holden Hills Phase 1, with such MUD reimbursements currently estimated to be up to a maximum of $6.4 million for the Tecoma Improvements and $8.0 million for only Holden Hills Phase 1. The Holden Hills Phase 1 partnership has agreed to deliver to us 60 percent of any MUD reimbursements for Tecoma Improvement costs, when such reimbursements are received by the partnership. The amount and timing of MUD reimbursements depends upon, among other factors, the amount and timing of actual costs incurred, the MUD having a sufficient tax base within its district to issue bonds and obtaining the necessary state approval for the sale of the bonds. Accordingly, the amount and timing of the receipt of MUD reimbursements is uncertain.
Holden Hills Phase 2 (formerly known as Section N). Holden Hills Phase 2 is adjacent to Holden Hills Phase 1. Due to their proximity in the Barton Creek community and common infrastructure facilities, we are now planning both Holden Hills Phase 1 and Holden Hills Phase 2 as one interconnected development, which will be branded as Holden Hills, comprising Holden Hills Phase 1 (the 495-acre residential development) and Holden Hills Phase 2 (the 570-acre mixed-use commercial development located south of Holden Hills Phase 1 along Southwest Parkway). Using an entitlement strategy similar to that used for Holden Hills Phase 1, we continue to progress the development plans for Holden Hills Phase 2. We have removed the majority of Holden Hills Phase 2 from Austin’s ETJ pursuant to the ETJ Law, as described below, and are adjusting our development plans to benefit from the new regulatory scheme. Holden Hills Phase 2 is being designed as a mixed-use project, with extensive residential uses, coupled with limited entertainment and hospitality uses, surrounded by extensive outdoor recreational and greenspace amenities. The new regulatory scheme is expected to result in a significant increase in development density as compared to our prior plans.
ETJ Process. Texas Senate Bill 2038 (the ETJ Law) became effective September 1, 2023. We have completed the statutory process to remove all of our relevant land subject to development, including primarily Holden Hills Phases 1 and 2 from the extraterritorial jurisdiction (ETJ) of the City of Austin, as permitted by the ETJ Law. We have also made filings with Travis County to grandfather Holden Hills Phases 1 and 2 under most laws in effect in Travis County at the time of the filings. A number of cities in Texas have brought lawsuits challenging the ETJ Law. If the ETJ Law is upheld, we expect that the removal of our properties from the ETJ of the City of Austin will streamline the development permitting process, allow greater flexibility in the design of projects, potentially decrease certain development costs, and potentially permit meaningful increases in development density. In light of the ETJ Law, our development plans for portions of Holden Hills Phases 1 and 2 are being adjusted. For additional discussion, refer to Item 1A. “Risk Factors.”
Circle C Community
The Circle C community is a master-planned community located in Austin, Texas. In 2002, the City of Austin granted final approval of a development agreement (the Circle C settlement), which firmly established all essential municipal development regulations applicable to our Circle C properties until 2032. Refer to Note 9 for a summary of incentives we received in connection with the Circle C settlement.
The Circle C settlement, as amended in 2004, permits development of 1.16 million square feet of commercial space, 504 multi-family units and 830 single-family residential lots. As of December 31, 2024, our Circle C community had remaining entitlements for 660,985 square feet of commercial space and 56 residential units. We are pursuing rezoning that would change the permitted land use from commercial to multi-family.
Lantana
Lantana is a community south of Barton Creek in Austin. Regional utility and road infrastructure is in place with capacity to serve Lantana at full build-out as permitted under our existing entitlements. Lantana Place is a partially developed, mixed-use project within the Lantana community. In addition to Lantana Place, we have remaining entitlements for 160,000 square feet of commercial use on five acres (which we refer to as Tract G07) in the Lantana community.
Lantana Place – Retail. We completed construction of the 99,377-square-foot first phase of Lantana Place in 2018. As of December 31, 2024, we had signed leases for substantially all of the retail space, including the anchor tenant, Moviehouse & Eatery, and a ground lease for an AC Hotel by Marriott, which opened in November 2021.
Lantana Place – The Saint Julia. We have advanced development plans for The Saint Julia, an approximately 210-unit multi-family project that is part of Lantana Place. Our goal is to commence construction as soon as financing and other market conditions warrant. Refer to Note 6 for additional discussion.
The Annie B
In September 2021, we announced plans for The Annie B, a proposed luxury high-rise rental project in downtown Austin. Based on preliminary plans, The Annie B would be developed as a 400-foot tower, consisting of approximately 420,000 square feet with 316 luxury multi-family units for lease. The project includes the historic AO Watson house, which will be renovated and expanded to offer amenities that may include a restaurant, pool and garden, while preserving the property’s historic and architectural features. We closed the land purchase in September 2021. We continue to work to finalize our development plans and to evaluate whether the project is most profitable as a for rent or for sale product. Our goal is to commence construction as soon as financing and other market conditions warrant. We own this project through a limited partnership with third-party equity investors. Refer to Notes 2 and 6 for further discussion.
The Saint George
In third-quarter 2022, we began construction on The Saint George, a 316-unit luxury wrap-style multi-family project in north central Austin. The Saint George is being built on approximately four acres and is comprised of studio, one- and two-bedroom units for lease and an attached parking garage. We purchased the land and entered into third-party equity financing for the project in December 2021. We entered into a construction loan for the project in July 2022 and began construction in third-quarter 2022. We currently expect to achieve substantial completion in the first half of 2025. We own this project through a limited partnership with a third-party equity investor. Refer to Notes 2 and 6 for further discussion.
Lakeway Multi-Family
After extensive negotiation with the City of Lakeway, utility suppliers and neighboring property owners, during 2023 we secured the right to develop a multi-family project on approximately 35 acres of undeveloped property in Lakeway, Texas located in the greater Austin area. The multi-family project is expected to utilize the road, drainage and utility infrastructure we are required to build, subject to certain conditions, which is secured by a $2.3 million letter of credit under our revolving credit facility. Our goal is to commence construction on the multi-family project or to sell the site, as soon as infrastructure construction, which has not yet started, is complete and market conditions warrant. Refer to Note 6 and “Capital Resources and Liquidity – Revolving Credit Facility and Other Financing Arrangements” below for additional discussion. Refer to Note 9 for discussion of our sale of The Oaks at Lakeway in 2017.
Our other Texas properties include:
Magnolia Place
In August 2021, we began construction on the first phase of development of Magnolia Place, our H-E-B, L.P (H-E-B) grocery shadow-anchored, mixed-use project in Magnolia, Texas (in the greater Houston area). The first phase of development consisted of two retail buildings totaling 18,582 square feet, all pad sites, and the road, utility and drainage infrastructure necessary to support the entire development. In first-quarter 2024, we completed the sale of approximately 47 acres of undeveloped land planned for a second phase of retail development, all remaining pad sites and up to 600 multi-family units, for $14.5 million. In connection with the sale, the Magnolia Place construction loan, with a balance of $8.8 million, was repaid. In third-quarter 2024, we sold Magnolia Place – Retail, the first phase of the development, for $8.9 million, generating pre-tax net cash proceeds of approximately $8.6 million and a pre-tax gain of $1.6 million. Following the sales, we retained potential development of approximately 11 acres planned for 275 multi-family units and approximately $12 million of potential future reimbursements from the municipal utility district (MUD), with no project debt.
Jones Crossing
In 2017, we entered into a 99-year ground lease pursuant to which we leased a 72-acre tract of land in College Station, Texas, the location of Texas A&M University, for Jones Crossing, an H-E-B-anchored, mixed-use project. Construction of the first phase of the retail component of the Jones Crossing project was completed in 2018, consisting of 154,092 square feet. The H-E-B grocery store opened in September 2018, and, as of December 31, 2024, we had signed leases for substantially all of the retail space, including the H-E-B grocery store. As of December 31, 2024, we had approximately 22 undeveloped commercial acres with estimated development potential of approximately 104,750 square feet of commercial space and four retail pad sites. We continue to evaluate options for a 21-acre multi-family component of this project. During 2023, we separated the ground lease for the multi-family parcel from the primary ground lease.
Kingwood Place
In 2018, we purchased a 54-acre tract of land in Kingwood, Texas (in the greater Houston area) to be developed as Kingwood Place, an H-E-B-anchored, mixed-use development project. The Kingwood Place project includes 151,877 square feet of retail lease space, anchored by a 103,000-square-foot H-E-B grocery store, and five pad sites. Construction of two retail buildings, totaling approximately 41,000 square feet, was completed in August 2019, and the H-E-B grocery store opened in November 2019. An 8,000-square-foot retail building was completed in June 2020. We have signed ground leases on four retail pad sites and one retail pad site remains available for lease. As of December 31, 2024, we had signed leases for substantially all of the retail space, including the H-E-B grocery store. We own this project through a limited partnership with third-party equity investors. Refer to Notes 2 and 6 for further discussion.
West Killeen Market
In 2015, we acquired approximately 21 acres in Killeen, Texas, near Fort Cavazos, to develop the West Killeen Market project, an H-E-B shadow-anchored retail project and sold 11 acres to H-E-B. The project encompasses 44,493 square feet of commercial space and three pad sites adjacent to a 90,000 square-foot H-E-B grocery store. Construction at West Killeen Market was completed and the H-E-B grocery store opened in 2017. The three pad sites were sold between 2020 and 2022. As of December 31, 2024, we had signed leases for approximately 74 percent of the retail space at West Killeen Market.
New Caney
In 2018, we purchased a 38-acre tract of land, in partnership with H-E-B, in New Caney, Texas (in the greater Houston area), originally planned for the future development of an H-E-B-anchored, mixed-use project. Subject to completion of development plans, we anticipate that the New Caney project will include restaurants and retail services, totaling approximately 145,000 square feet, five pad sites and a 10-acre multi-family parcel planned for approximately 275 multi-family units. We are currently working on options for a retail anchor and do not plan to commence construction of the New Caney project prior to 2027.
Additional Development
Our development plans for The Annie B, Holden Hills Phase 2 and The Saint Julia will require significant additional capital, which we currently intend to pursue through project-level debt and third-party equity capital arrangements through joint ventures in which we receive development management fees and asset management fees and with our potential returns increasing above our relative equity interest in each project as negotiated return hurdles are achieved. We anticipate seeking additional debt to finance the future development in Holden Hills Phase 1. We are also pursuing other development projects. These potential development projects and projects in our portfolio could require extensive additional permitting and will be dependent on market conditions and financing. Because of the nature and cost of the approval and development process and uncertainty regarding market demand for a particular use, there is uncertainty regarding the nature of the final development plans and whether we will be able to successfully execute the plans.
Competition
We operate in highly competitive industries, namely the real estate development and leasing industries. Refer to Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” for further discussion of competitive factors relating to our businesses.
Revolving Credit Facility and Other Financing Arrangements
Obtaining and maintaining adequate financing is a critical component of our business. For information about our revolving credit facility and other financing arrangements, refer to “Capital Resources and Liquidity – Revolving Credit Facility and Other Financing Arrangements” in MD&A and Notes 2 and 6.
Regulation and Environmental Matters
Our real estate investments are subject to extensive and complex local, city, county and state laws, rules and regulations regarding permitting, zoning, subdivision, utilities and water quality as well as federal laws, rules and regulations regarding air and water quality, and protection of the environment, endangered species and their habitats. Such regulation has delayed and may continue to delay development of our properties and may result in higher development and administrative costs. Refer to Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” for further discussion.
We have made, and will continue to make, expenditures for the protection of the environment with respect to our real estate development activities. Emphasis on environmental matters will result in additional costs in the future. Further, regulatory and societal responses intended to reduce potential climate change impacts may increase our costs to develop, operate and maintain our properties.
Corporate Responsibility
With the oversight of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of our Board, we have posted to our website information regarding our corporate responsibility performance and objectives, including discussions about our human capital management, governance, sustainability objectives and related policies adopted by our Board.
Human Capital
We believe that our employees are one of our greatest resources and that our dedicated and talented team is the foundation of our success and achievements. We are committed to encouraging the health and well-being of our employees. At December 31, 2024, we had a total of 34 employees, all of whom were full-time employees. We believe we have a good relationship with our employees, none of whom are represented by a union. We adopted a Labor and Human Rights Policy, recommended by our Board’s Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and approved by our Board.
Sustainability
As a real estate development company centered in Austin, Texas, we understand the value that a healthy environment and healthy people bring to our projects, our company and our stakeholders. As a member of the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), we work along with council members with the goal of transforming the way buildings and communities are designed, built and operated in order to create environmentally and socially responsible properties for a more sustainable life. For over 16 years, we have partnered with leaders in sustainable development, engineering and design, including, among others, USGBC and The Center for Maximum Potential Building Systems. We have built a range of projects recognized as being on the leading edge of sustainable practices, including Block 21, the first mixed-use high rise tower in Austin to receive the USGBC LEED (Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design) Silver certification, and many of our residential communities and retail developments. Our Holden Hills Phase 1 project is being designed to focus on health and wellness, sustainability and energy conservation. The Saint June project was designed to celebrate the natural landscape and provides a guidebook describing ways residents can use the green features of the community to further enhance its sustainability. We believe that our customers recognize our environmental stewardship and will continue to reward thoughtful and sustainable development. We adopted an Environmental Policy and a Vendor Code of Conduct, recommended by our Board’s Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and approved by our Board.
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