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RENASANT CORP

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 5, 2026.

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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 5, 2026

RNST$39.39-0.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1 –Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Nature of Operations: Renasant Corporation (referred to herein as the “Company”) owns and operates Renasant Bank (“Renasant Bank” or the “Bank”), Park Place Capital Corporation and Continental Republic Capital, LLC (doing business as “Republic Business Credit”). Through its subsidiaries, the Company offers a diversified range of financial, wealth management and fiduciary services to its retail and commercial customers from offices located throughout the Southeast and offers factoring and asset-based lending on a nationwide basis.

Basis of Presentation: The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented have been included. For further information regarding the Company’s significant accounting policies, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 2, 2026.

Use of Estimates: The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to change include the allowance for credit losses and the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as part of a business acquisition.

Loans acquired in a business combination: Loans acquired in a business combination are recognized on the acquisition date at their purchase price plus an allowance for expected credit losses (“ACL”) established at acquisition. The ACL recognized at acquisition is recorded through a gross-up that increases the amortized cost basis of the asset with no effect on net income at acquisition. The sum of the loan’s purchase price and the ACL gross-up becomes the loan’s initial amortized cost basis. The difference between the initial amortized cost basis and the par value of the loan is a noncredit discount or premium. Any noncredit discount is accreted into interest income using the effective interest method over the remaining contractual life of the loan, adjusted for estimated prepayments.

Impact of Recently-Issued Accounting Standards and Pronouncements:

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-03,“Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses”(“ASU 2024-03”), which amends the disclosure requirements in the notes to financial statements of specified information about certain costs and expenses. ASU 2024-03 will be effective January 1, 2027 and is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.

On April 1, 2026, the Company adopted ASU 2025-08,“Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Purchased Loans” (“ASU 2025-08”), which amends the guidance on accounting for purchased loans under the current expected credit losses model (“CECL”). The amendments clarify and refine the measurement and recognition requirements for purchased financial assets with credit deterioration and other purchased loans, including guidance on determining the initial allowance for credit losses, the treatment of noncredit discounts and premiums, and subsequent measurement considerations. ASU 2025-08 was applied to the business combination that occurred this quarter, which is discussed in Note 2, “Mergers and Acquisitions,” below.

In November 2025, FASB issued ASU 2025-09,“Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements” (“ASU 2025-09”), which enables entities to apply hedge accounting to a greater number of highly effective economic hedges in the following areas: (1) similar risk assessment for cash flow hedges, (2) hedging forecasted interest payments on choose-your-rate debt instruments, (3) cash flow hedges of nonfinancial forecasted transactions, (4) net written options as hedging instruments, and (5) foreign-currency-denominated debt instrument as hedging instrument and hedged item (dual hedge). ASU 2025-09 will be effective January 1, 2028, and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations, but it may affect the timing and presentation of gains and losses related to hedging activities and result in expanded disclosures.

Note 2 –Mergers and Acquisitions

(Dollar Amounts In Thousands, Except Share Data)

Acquisition of The First Bancshares, Inc. (“The First”)

Effective April 1, 2025, the Company completed its acquisition by merger of The First, the parent company of The First Bank, in a transaction valued at approximately $1,052,690. The Company issued 30,811,851 shares of common stock and paid approximately $1,869, net of tax benefit, to The First stock option holders for 100% of the voting equity interest in The First. At closing, The First merged with and into the Company, with the Company the surviving corporation in the merger; immediately thereafter, The First Bank merged with and into Renasant Bank, with Renasant Bank the surviving banking corporation in the merger. Before the merger, The First operated 116 banking locations throughout Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia and Florida. No transaction costs were incurred during the three or six months ended June 30, 2026. The Company incurred transaction costs of $20,479 and $21,270 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. These transaction costs are reported in the line item “Merger and conversion related expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

The transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The Company recorded approximately $584,499 in intangible assets, which consisted of goodwill of $419,023, a core deposit intangible of $159,610 and a customer relationship intangible of $5,866 associated with Southwest Georgia Insurance Services, Inc. (“SGIS”), The First’s wholly-owned insurance agency subsidiary. Goodwill resulted from a combination of revenue enhancements from expansion in existing markets and efficiencies resulting from operational synergies. The fair value of the core deposit intangible is being amortized over its estimated useful life, currently expected to be approximately 10 years. The goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. On December 31, 2025, substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities of SGIS, including the customer relationship intangible, were sold, with no gain or loss recognized on the sale.

The Company assumed the outstanding short-term borrowings and long-term debt of The First. Short-term borrowings consisted of $298,250 in short-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank. Long-term debt consisted of $95,262 and $25,653 in subordinated notes and junior subordinated debentures, respectively.

The following table summarizes the calculation of the purchase price in connection with the Company’s merger with The First.

Purchase Price:
Shares issued to common shareholders, excluding unvested restricted stock awards30,811,851
Purchase price per share$33.93
Value of stock paid$1,045,446
Fair value of converted unvested restricted stock awards for pre-combination service5,375
Cash settlement for stock options, net of tax benefit1,869
Total purchase price$1,052,690

The following table summarizes the fair value on April 1, 2025 of assets acquired and liabilities assumed on that date in connection with the merger with The First.

Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired
Cash and cash equivalents$263,352
Securities1,457,377
Loans, including loans held for sale5,173,334
Premises and equipment179,629
Bank-owned life insurance146,601
Other real estate owned11,032
Other intangible assets165,476
Other assets175,627
Total assets$7,572,428
Deposits6,449,393
Borrowings419,165
Other liabilities70,203
Total liabilities$6,938,761
Net identifiable assets acquired over liabilities assumed$633,667
Goodwill(1)419,023
Net assets acquired over liabilities assumed$1,052,690

(1) The goodwill resulting from the merger has been assigned to the Community Banks operating segment.

The following table presents additional information related to the acquired loan portfolio at the acquisition date on April 1, 2025:

April 1, 2025
Purchased Credit-Deteriorated (“PCD”) loans:
Par value$168,511
Allowance for credit losses at acquisition(25,003)
Non-credit discount(4,021)
Purchase price$139,487
Non-PCD loans:
Fair value$5,032,996
Gross contractual amounts receivable5,233,447
Estimate of contractual cash flows not expected to be collected62,190

The Company has determined it is impracticable to disclose stand-alone revenues and earnings for legacy The First since April 1, 2025 due to the merging of certain processes during the second quarter of 2025.

Acquisition of Factoring Business

Effective April 30, 2026, the Company, through Republic Business Credit, acquired a 100% ownership interest in certain factoring assets and business processes from REV Capital. The acquisition provided the Company with factoring receivables, customer relationships and a contractual workforce. This business combination allows the Company to expand into the temporary staffing factoring industry.

The transaction was accounted for under the acquisition method, in which the assets acquired were recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date. The fair value measurements are best estimates made by management, are dependent on certain assumptions, including initial estimates of the fair value of the intangible assets, and are subject to adjustment for up to one year as additional information becomes available. The purchase consideration allocation below is considered preliminary and is subject to revision.

The following tables provide a preliminary allocation of the purchase consideration to the identified assets and goodwill acquired at the acquisition date:

Purchase Consideration:
Cash consideration(1)$70,026
Contingent consideration6,327
Total purchase consideration$76,353
Assets Acquired:
Factoring receivables (Net Funds Employed)$58,326
Allowance for credit losses(1,749)
Accrued fees905
Customer relationship intangible6,200
Contract-based intangible1,800
Total assets$65,482
Total identifiable assets acquired65,482
Goodwill(2)10,871
Total assets acquired$76,353

(1) Includes holdback of $2,414.

(2) The goodwill resulting from the acquisition has been assigned to the Community Banks operating segment.

The Company paid cash in the amount of $70,026 less certain holdbacks. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay additional amounts over atwo-year period to REV Capital based on the level of growth of the factoring receivables generated from the existing customer relationships and new customer generation from the contractual workforce (the “Contingent Consideration”). The total undiscounted amount that the Company could pay under the Contingent Consideration arrangement is between $0 and $6,983, plus an additional 5% of the average factoring receivables if certain milestones are met. The fair value of the Contingent Consideration, estimated using a scenario-based probability approach and discounted, was $6,327 as of April 30, 2026. Accordingly, the total fair value of consideration paid, including Contingent Consideration, is $76,353.

The factoring receivables are financial assets that have not experienced more-than-insignificant credit deterioration since origination. Pursuant to ASU 2025-08, since the factoring receivables are purchased seasoned loans, the allowance for credit losses is being recorded using the gross-up method. The factoring receivables, which have short maturities and floating interest rates indexed to benchmark market rates, are being recorded at their net funds employed, which is equal to the receivables acquired, less customer holdbacks.

The Company did not incur significant acquisition-related costs as part of this business combination.

The customer relationship intangible asset represents the value from future factored receivables expected to be generated from the acquired customer base. The contract-based intangible asset represents the additional costs that the Company would incur if it were to acquire an at-market contract similar to a sales channel agreement acquired as part of this acquisition. The customer relationship intangible is being amortized over its expected useful life ofsix years. The contract-based intangible is being amortized over three years. Fair value for the customer relationship was calculated using an income approach based on the multi-period excess earnings method. Fair value for the contract-based intangible was calculated using an income approach based on the with-and-without method.

The goodwill is expected to be fully tax deductible and represents the expected synergies, benefits to our brand, and acquired know-how from the acquisition.

Given the nature of the assets acquired, lack of historical financial data for the acquired assets, and systems conversion, the Company has determined that it is impracticable to disclose pro forma financials or revenue and earnings since the date of acquisition.

Note 3 –Securities

(In Thousands, Except Number of Securities)

The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale were as follows as of the dates presented in the tables below.

There wasno allowance for credit losses allocated to any of the Company’s available for sale securities as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

AmortizedCostGrossUnrealizedGainsGrossUnrealizedLossesFairValue
Obligations of states and political subdivisions$274,280$7,684$(3,740)$278,224
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities1,051,549758(22,092)1,030,215
Collateralized mortgage obligations762,2491,427(64,315)699,361
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities99,275112(818)98,569
Collateralized mortgage obligations408,3552,730(20,321)390,764
Other debt securities346,458845(2,012)345,291
$2,942,166$13,556$(113,298)$2,842,424
AmortizedCostGrossUnrealizedGainsGrossUnrealizedLossesFairValue
Obligations of states and political subdivisions$266,553$8,012$(1,780)$272,785
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities793,1545,670(15,675)783,149
Collateralized mortgage obligations706,9862,826(57,908)651,904
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities100,314285(762)99,837
Collateralized mortgage obligations419,3563,552(18,120)404,788
Other debt securities349,1321,537(2,314)348,355
$2,635,495$21,882$(96,559)$2,560,818

The amortized cost and fair value of securities held to maturity were as follows as of the dates presented:

AmortizedCostGrossUnrealizedGainsGrossUnrealizedLossesFairValue
Obligations of states and political subdivisions$277,221$17$(29,086)$248,152
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities300,547—(15,072)285,475
Collateralized mortgage obligations305,069—(25,284)279,785
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities16,813—(2,113)14,700
Collateralized mortgage obligations41,530—(6,150)35,380
Other debt securities41,884—(2,523)39,361
$983,064$17$(80,228)$902,853
Allowance for credit losses - held to maturity securities(32)
Held-to-maturity securities, net of allowance for credit losses$983,032
AmortizedCostGrossUnrealizedGainsGrossUnrealizedLossesFairValue
Obligations of states and political subdivisions$279,424$29$(29,516)$249,937
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities323,993—(10,030)313,963
Collateralized mortgage obligations320,258—(18,600)301,658
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities16,938—(2,059)14,879
Collateralized mortgage obligations42,079—(5,997)36,082
Other debt securities47,413—(2,062)45,351
$1,030,105$29$(68,264)$961,870
Allowance for credit losses - held to maturity securities(32)
Held-to-maturity securities, net of allowance for credit losses$1,030,073

No securities were sold during the three or six months ended June 30, 2026. Securities sold during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 are presented in the tables below. On April 1, 2025, the Company acquired available for sale securities with a fair value of $1,457,377 as part of the merger with The First. Shortly after the merger, certain securities from this portfolio were sold at carrying value, resulting in no gain or loss on the sale; no other securities were sold during the first six months of 2025.

Carrying ValueNet ProceedsGain/(Loss)
Obligations of other U.S. Government agencies and corporations$34,394$34,394$—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions327,509327,509—
Residential mortgage backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities275,910275,910—
Collateralized mortgage obligations2,4372,437—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities6,5416,541—
Collateralized mortgage obligations6,4806,480—
Other debt securities33,21433,214—
$686,485$686,485$—
Obligations of other U.S. Government agencies and corporations$34,394$34,394$—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions327,509327,509—
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities275,910275,910—
Collateralized mortgage obligations2,4372,437—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities6,5416,541—
Collateralized mortgage obligations6,4806,480—
Other debt securities33,21433,214—
$686,485$686,485$—

At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, securities with a carrying value of $1,612,249 and $1,732,787, respectively, were pledged to secure government, public and trust deposits. Securities with a carrying value of $8,762 and $17,854 were pledged as collateral for short-term borrowings and derivative instruments, respectively, at June 30, 2026. Securities with a carrying value of $9,023 and $18,732 were pledged as collateral for short-term borrowings and derivative instruments, respectively, at December 31, 2025.

The amortized cost and fair value of securities at June 30, 2026 by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

Held to MaturityAvailable for Sale
AmortizedCostFairValueAmortizedCostFairValue
Due within one year$—$—$7,060$7,069
Due after one year through five years18,00917,21968,74669,252
Due after five years through ten years186,556167,503121,866121,531
Due after ten years72,65663,430123,770127,484
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities300,547285,4751,051,5491,030,215
Collateralized mortgage obligations305,069279,785762,249699,361
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities16,81314,70099,27598,569
Collateralized mortgage obligations41,53035,380408,355390,764
Other debt securities41,88439,361299,296298,179
$983,064$902,853$2,942,166$2,842,424

The following tables present by age the fair value and gross unrealized losses for each investment category for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded as of the dates presented:

Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
#FairValueUnrealizedLosses#FairValueUnrealizedLosses#FairValueUnrealizedLosses
Available for Sale:
Obligations of states and political subdivisions46$57,548$(1,893)11$15,919$(1,847)57$73,467$(3,740)
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities39698,540(5,333)38179,487(16,759)77878,027(22,092)
Collateralized mortgage obligations10236,409(1,553)38277,694(62,762)48514,103(64,315)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities1571,420(516)14,636(302)1676,056(818)
Collateralized mortgage obligations35169,181(1,943)28101,267(18,378)63270,448(20,321)
Other debt securities15103,960(426)11183,380(1,586)26287,340(2,012)
Total160$1,337,058$(11,664)127$762,383$(101,634)287$2,099,441$(113,298)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions13$19,454$(445)7$13,591$(1,335)20$33,045$(1,780)
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities8135,320(903)36132,975(14,772)44268,295(15,675)
Collateralized mortgage obligations224,816(58)37299,606(57,850)39324,422(57,908)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities971,188(395)25,595(367)1176,783(762)
Collateralized mortgage obligations1240,387(56)25102,206(18,064)37142,593(18,120)
Other debt securities10191,504(1,347)814,571(967)18206,075(2,314)
Total54$482,669$(3,204)115$568,544$(93,355)169$1,051,213$(96,559)
Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
#FairValueUnrealizedLosses#FairValueUnrealizedLosses#FairValueUnrealizedLosses
Held to Maturity:
Obligations of states and political subdivisions5$6,301$(400)118$237,908$(28,686)123$244,209$(29,086)
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities441,439(1,102)62244,036(13,970)66285,475(15,072)
Collateralized mortgage obligations———18279,785(25,284)18279,785(25,284)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities———114,700(2,113)114,700(2,113)
Collateralized mortgage obligations———935,381(6,150)935,381(6,150)
Other debt securities———1039,353(2,523)1039,353(2,523)
Total9$47,740$(1,502)218$851,163$(78,726)227$898,903$(80,228)
Obligations of states and political subdivisions—$—$—124$248,044$(29,516)124$248,044$(29,516)
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities———66313,963(10,030)66313,963(10,030)
Collateralized mortgage obligations———18301,657(18,600)18301,657(18,600)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities:
Agency mortgage-backed securities———114,879(2,059)114,879(2,059)
Collateralized mortgage obligations———936,083(5,997)936,083(5,997)
Other debt securities———1045,351(2,062)1045,351(2,062)
Total—$—$—228$959,977$(68,264)228$959,977$(68,264)

The Company evaluates its available for sale investment securities in an unrealized loss position on a quarterly basis. If the Company intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell before recovery, the entire unrealized loss is recorded as a loss within noninterest income in the Consolidated Statements of Income along with a corresponding adjustment to the amortized cost basis of the security. If the Company does not intend to sell the security and it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the Company evaluates whether any of the unrealized loss is related to a potential credit loss. The amount related to credit loss, if any, is recognized in earnings as a provision for credit loss and a corresponding allowance for credit losses is established; each is calculated as the difference between the estimate of the discounted future contractual cash flows and the amortized cost basis of the security. A number of qualitative and quantitative factors are considered by management in the estimate of the discounted future contractual cash flows, including the financial condition of the underlying issuer, current and projected deferrals or defaults and credit ratings by nationally recognized statistical rating agencies. The remaining difference between the fair value and the amortized cost basis of the security is considered the amount related to other market factors and is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of tax.

As of June 30, 2026, the Company did not intend to sell any of the securities in an unrealized loss position, and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell any such security prior to the recovery of its amortized cost basis, which may be maturity. Furthermore, approximately 88% of available for sale securities have the explicit backing of the U.S. government or a guarantee from a U.S. government-sponsored enterprise that has the same perceived credit risk as the U.S. government. Performance of these securities has been in line with broader market price performance, indicating that increases in market-based, risk-free rates, and not credit-related factors, are driving losses. When determining the fair value of the contractual cash flows for municipal and corporate securities, the Company considers historical experience with credit sensitive securities, current market conditions, the financial condition of the underlying issuer, current credit ratings, ratings changes and outlook, explicit and implicit guarantees, and insurance programs. Based upon its review of these factors as of June 30, 2026, the Company determined that all such losses resulted from factors not deemed credit-related. As a result, no credit-related impairment was recognized in current earnings, and all unrealized losses for available for sale securities were recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). See Note 12, “Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)” for more information on the Company’s unrealized losses on securities.

The allowance for credit losses on held to maturity securities was $32 at each of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The Company monitors the credit quality of debt securities held to maturity using bond investment grades assigned by nationally recognized statistical ratings agencies. Updated investment grades are obtained as they become available from agencies. As of June 30, 2026, all of the debt securities held to maturity were rated A or higher by the ratings agencies.

Note 4 –Loans

(In Thousands, Except Number of Loans)

For purposes of this Note 4, all references to “loans” mean loans excluding loans held for sale.

The following is a summary of loans and leases as of the dates presented:

June 30,2026December 31, 2025
Commercial and industrial$3,063,069$2,818,326
Construction and land development
Residential416,894382,773
Other1,592,7701,522,863
Total construction and land development2,009,6641,905,636
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage:
First lien3,788,7763,844,097
Junior lien53,06852,943
Home equity726,195737,993
Total real estate – 1-4 family mortgage4,568,0394,635,033
Commercial real estate - owner occupied3,332,7283,334,664
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Multi family1,161,0711,392,779
Other4,962,4294,852,701
Total commercial real estate - non-owner occupied6,123,5006,245,480
Consumer99,172107,900
Loans, net of unearned income$19,196,172$19,047,039

The Company had unearned income of $5,491 and $5,152, unamortized net deferred fees of $4,062 and $1,900 and unamortized purchase accounting discounts, net of premiums, of $133,760 and $161,591 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

The following tables provide an aging of past due accruing loans and the total of nonaccruing loans, segregated by class, as of the dates presented:

Accruing Loans
30-89 DaysPast Due90 Daysor MorePast DueCurrentLoansTotalLoansNonaccruing LoansTotalLoans
Commercial and industrial$2,995$4$3,013,849$3,016,848$46,221$3,063,069
Construction and land development
Residential44—414,910414,9541,940416,894
Other2,343—1,586,4321,588,7753,9951,592,770
Total construction and land development2,387—2,001,3422,003,7295,9352,009,664
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage:
First lien20,205223,707,0513,727,27861,4983,788,776
Junior lien75—51,16051,2351,83353,068
Home equity2,938—720,180723,1183,077726,195
Total real estate – 1-4 family mortgage23,218224,478,3914,501,63166,4084,568,039
Commercial real estate - owner occupied1,310—3,309,4563,310,76621,9623,332,728
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Multi family——1,159,8591,159,8591,2121,161,071
Other661—4,917,2334,917,89444,5354,962,429
Total commercial real estate - non-owner occupied661—6,077,0926,077,75345,7476,123,500
Consumer5702598,41899,01315999,172
Loans, net of unearned income$31,141$51$18,978,548$19,009,740$186,432$19,196,172
Accruing Loans
30-89 DaysPast Due90 Daysor MorePast DueCurrentLoansTotalLoansNonaccruing LoansTotalLoans
Commercial and industrial$6,580$109$2,783,744$2,790,433$27,893$2,818,326
Construction and land development
Residential59—380,681380,7402,033382,773
Other6761581,516,4901,517,3245,5391,522,863
Total construction and land development7351581,897,1711,898,0647,5721,905,636
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage:
First lien55,636—3,727,5873,783,22360,8743,844,097
Junior lien743750,71751,4671,47652,943
Home equity3,885—731,034734,9193,074737,993
Total real estate – 1-4 family mortgage60,26474,509,3384,569,60965,4244,635,033
Commercial real estate - owner occupied9,109—3,294,2523,303,36131,3033,334,664
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Multi family——1,391,9941,391,9947851,392,779
Other11,595—4,798,4964,810,09142,6104,852,701
Total commercial real estate - non-owner occupied11,595—6,190,4906,202,08543,3956,245,480
Consumer87914106,864107,757143107,900
Loans, net of unearned income$89,162$288$18,781,859$18,871,309$175,730$19,047,039

Interest income recognized on nonaccrual loans for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was immaterial.

Certain Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty

The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loans that were experiencing financial difficulty and modified during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, by class of financing receivable and by type of modification.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2026
Interest Rate Reduction · Term Extension · Payment Delay · Term Extension and Payment Delay · Total · % Total Loans by Class
Commercial and industrial$—$—$1,546$—$1,5460.05%
Construction and land development
Residential——————%
Other——————%
Total construction and land development——————%
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage:
First lien———1,3211,3210.03%
Junior lien——————%
Home equity——————%
Total real estate – 1-4 family mortgage———1,3211,3210.03%
Commercial real estate - owner occupied—968—9680.03%
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Multi family——7487480.06%
Other—————%
Total commercial real estate - non-owner occupied———7487480.01%
Consumer——————%
Loans, net of unearned income$—$—$2,514$2,069$4,5830.02%
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Interest Rate Reduction · Term Extension · Payment Delay · Term Extension and Payment Delay · Total · % Total Loans by Class
Commercial and industrial$—$50$1,578$850$2,4780.08%
Construction and land development
Residential——————%
Other——————%
Total construction and land development——————%
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage:
First lien—154261,3391,5190.04%
Junior lien——————%
Home equity——20—20—%
Total real estate – 1-4 family mortgage—154461,3391,5390.03%
Commercial real estate - owner occupied631,054—1,1170.03%
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Multi family———7487480.06%
Other77—12,04511612,2380.25%
Total commercial real estate - non-owner occupied77—12,04586412,9860.21%
Consumer———26260.03%
Loans, net of unearned income$140$204$14,723$3,079$18,1460.09%
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Term Extension · Payment Delay · Term Extension and Payment Delay · Total · % Total Loans by Class
Commercial and industrial$—$3$—$3—%
Construction and land development
Residential——2352350.01%
Other—————%
Total construction and land development——2352350.01%
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage:
First lien—————%
Junior lien—————%
Home equity—3—3—%
Total real estate – 1-4 family mortgage—3—3—%
Commercial real estate - owner occupied————%
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Multi family—————%
Other—————%
Total commercial real estate - non-owner occupied—————%
Consumer816188—%
Loans, net of unearned income$81$12$236$329—%
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Term ExtensionPayment DelayTerm Extension and Payment DelayInterest Rate Reduction, Term Extension and Payment DelayTotal% Total Loans by Class
Commercial and industrial$—$3$—$—$3—%
Construction and land development
Residential——235—2350.01%
Other——————%
Total construction and land development——235—2350.01%
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage:
First lien——————%
Junior lien——————%
Home equity—3——3—%
Total real estate – 1-4 family mortgage—3——3—%
Commercial real estate - owner occupied——————%
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Multi family——————%
Other2,119———2,1190.07%
Total commercial real estate - non-owner occupied2,119———2,1190.07%
Consumer8161290—%
Loans, net of unearned income$2,200$12$236$2$2,4500.01%

The following tables present the weighted average financial effect of loan modifications by class of financing receivable for the periods presented.

Loan TypeFinancial Effect
Payment Delay
Commercial and industrialDelayed the payment 10 months
Commercial real estate - owner occupiedDelayed the payment 6 months
Combination - Term Extension and Payment Delay
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage - First lienExtended the term and delayed the payment 12 months
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied - Multi-FamilyExtended the term and delayed the payment 7 months
Loan TypeFinancial Effect
Interest Rate Reduction
Commercial real estate - owner occupiedReduced the interest rate 105 basis points
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied - OtherReduced the interest rate 125 basis points
Term Extension
Commercial and industrialExtended the term 7 months
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage - First lienExtended the term 34 months
Payment Delay
Commercial and industrialDelayed the payment 10 months
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage - First lienDelayed the payment 15 months
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage - Home equityDelayed the payment 121 months
Commercial real estate - owner occupiedDelayed the payment 6 months
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied - OtherDelayed the payment 10 months
Combination - Term Extension and Payment Delay
Commercial and industrialExtended the term and delayed the payment 12 months
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage - First lienExtended the term and delayed the payment 12 months
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied -Multi-FamilyExtended the term and delayed the payment 7 months
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied - OtherExtended the term and delayed the payment 8 months
ConsumerExtended the term and delayed the payment 39 months
Loan TypeFinancial Effect
Term Extension
ConsumerExtended the term 124 months
Payment Delay
Commercial and industrialDelayed the payment 7 months
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage - Home equityDelayed the payment 39 months
ConsumerDelayed the payment 23 months
Combination - Term Extension and Payment Delay
Construction and land development - ResidentialExtended the term and delayed the payment 35 months
ConsumerExtended the term and delayed the payment 60 months
Loan TypeFinancial Effect
Term Extension
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied - OtherExtended the term 12 months
ConsumerExtended the term 124 months
Payment Delay
Commercial and industrialDelayed the payment 7 months
Real estate – 1-4 family mortgage - Home equityDelayed the payment 39 months
ConsumerDelayed the payment 23 months
Combination - Term Extension and Payment Delay
Construction and land development - ResidentialExtended the term and delayed the payment 35 months
ConsumerExtended the term and delayed the payment 60 months
Combination - Interest Rate Reduction, Term Extension and Payment Delay
ConsumerReduced the interest rate 425 basis points and extended the term and delayed the payment 49 months

Unused commitments relating to modified loans totaled $490 at June 30, 2026. There wereno unused commitments relating to modified loans at June 30, 2025. Consumer loans totaling $16 for which the term was extended and payment delayed during the six months ended June 30, 2026 experienced a deterioration in past due or accrual status. There were no loan modifications in the six months ended June 30, 2025 for which the accrual or past due status deteriorated since the quarter of modification.

Loans Pledged

The Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas (“FHLB”) maintains a blanket lien on the Company’s loan portfolio to be pledged as collateral for various FHLB products. In addition, the Company pledged $1,067,639 and $681,719 of its non-real estate loan portfolio to the Federal Reserve as collateral at the Discount Window at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Credit Quality

The following tables present the internal risk-rating grades of the Company’s loan portfolio by year of origination or renewal as of the dates presented:

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20262025202420232022PriorRevolving LoansRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotalLoans
Commercial and industrial$304,499$595,986$233,644$157,671$223,561$192,992$1,315,153$23,852$3,047,358
Pass302,328564,012229,615153,356217,331188,6531,263,14220,4382,938,875
Special mention1,04915,0902,1956891401,77728,834—49,774
Classified1,12216,8841,8343,6266,0902,56223,1773,41458,709
Current period gross charge-offs2522591703422573513431,3193,293
Construction and land development$496,092$896,121$253,845$104,717$52,531$23,895$62,710$1,644$1,891,555
Residential169,946121,80310,92625,446——2,27668330,465
Pass169,946119,86610,92625,446——2,27668328,528
Special mention—————————
Classified—1,937——————1,937
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Other$326,146$774,318$242,919$79,271$52,531$23,895$60,434$1,576$1,561,090
Pass325,590767,956239,58565,54650,31023,74360,4341,5761,534,740
Special mention3606,3602,89412,55034———22,198
Classified19624401,1752,187152——4,152
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Real Estate - 1-4 Family Mortgage$130,108$249,406$131,203$113,559$172,708$142,099$106,634$1,115$1,046,832
First lien124,303233,533123,697106,755169,015138,6353,661—899,599
Pass124,073231,787121,025103,526166,429136,0433,661—886,544
Special mention922959348552570——1,884
Classified1381,7172,0793,1812,0342,022——11,171
Current period gross charge-offs———4424———68
Junior lien$5,318$14,489$6,719$5,946$3,429$2,722$151$—$38,774
Pass5,30812,7596,2985,3603,4042,091151—35,371
Special mention1074205—————289
Classified—1,65621658625631——3,114
Current period gross charge-offs—19——93———112
Home equity$487$1,384$787$858$264$742$102,822$1,115$108,459
Pass3601,384787858264742102,632270107,297
Special mention—————————
Classified127—————1908451,162
Current period gross charge-offs————73——80153
Commercial real estate - owner occupied$287,260$550,564$563,762$396,367$474,184$850,681$209,376$534$3,332,728
Pass281,093544,286545,268386,085456,927812,333207,632—3,233,624
Special mention6,0665,5507,7523,41712,40916,469901—52,564
Classified10172810,7426,8654,84821,87984353446,540
Current period gross charge-offs300—175303392193——1,363
Commercial real estate - non owner occupied$635,248$1,514,937$766,183$649,194$1,422,895$1,039,726$93,293$2,024$6,123,500
Multi family145,379296,54976,381157,223357,973123,7933,773—1,161,071
Pass144,523295,16773,519157,223357,623123,1973,773—1,155,025
Special mention——2,858—————2,858
Classified8561,3824—350596——3,188
Current period gross charge-offs—————177——177
Other$489,869$1,218,388$689,802$491,971$1,064,922$915,933$89,520$2,024$4,962,429
Pass478,3441,200,969682,344477,175998,651846,42088,025—4,771,928
Special mention—7855,3132,36625,9169,43420—43,834
Classified11,52516,6342,14512,43040,35560,0791,4752,024146,667
Current period gross charge-offs——197—————197
Consumer$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Pass—————————
Special mention—————————
Classified—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Total loans subject to risk rating$1,853,207$3,807,014$1,948,637$1,421,508$2,345,879$2,249,393$1,787,166$29,169$15,441,973
Pass1,831,5653,738,1861,909,3671,374,5752,250,9392,133,2221,731,72622,35214,991,932
Special mention7,57727,88821,81019,07039,05128,25029,755—173,401
Classified14,06540,94017,46027,86355,88987,92125,6856,817276,640
Current period gross charge-offs5522785426898397213431,3995,363
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20252024202320222021PriorRevolving LoansRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotalLoans
Commercial and industrial$664,836$267,767$189,777$250,976$129,199$102,743$1,188,474$24,554$2,818,326
Pass648,151262,528185,033244,440127,07599,1081,122,60521,1892,710,129
Special mention15,0952,3488026084241,86928,499—49,645
Classified1,5902,8913,9425,9281,7001,76637,3703,36558,552
Current period gross charge-offs51,5193,6814,2685,2233,6761,155—19,527
Construction and land development$891,047$450,335$235,317$92,070$22,381$9,220$61,638$1,505$1,763,513
Residential235,85934,917————8,288—279,064
Pass233,82634,917————8,288—277,031
Special mention—————————
Classified2,033———————2,033
Current period gross charge-offs——106242————348
Other$655,188$415,418$235,317$92,070$22,381$9,220$53,350$1,505$1,484,449
Pass644,909410,878226,06588,92222,3819,09453,1061,5051,456,860
Special mention4573,948727——107244—5,483
Classified9,8225928,5253,148—19——22,106
Current period gross charge-offs—————26——26
Real Estate - 1-4 Family Mortgage$269,213$150,538$137,194$191,230$116,779$71,816$107,516$462$1,044,748
First lien251,292142,403129,819186,606114,06869,2093,230—896,627
Pass249,929139,985128,534183,517112,07866,9883,230—884,261
Special mention26322652521653076——1,836
Classified1,1002,1927602,8731,4602,145——10,530
Current period gross charge-offs——341496478——325
Junior lien$15,567$7,330$6,502$3,854$1,966$2,348$405$—$37,972
Pass14,8196,9785,9153,7341,9091,740405—35,500
Special mention514132——————646
Classified23422058712057608——1,826
Current period gross charge-offs——11142—278——431
Home equity$2,354$805$873$770$745$259$103,881$462$110,149
Pass2,354805873267745259103,497411109,211
Special mention—————————
Classified———503——38451938
Current period gross charge-offs————9293——185
Commercial real estate - owner occupied$501,919$602,513$453,290$541,607$465,069$558,280$211,986$—$3,334,664
Pass497,708586,917438,247520,128447,885527,129210,685—3,228,699
Special mention3,8076,2633,99315,3602,97113,295——45,689
Classified4049,33311,0506,11914,21317,8561,301—60,276
Current period gross charge-offs——177——1,3394,201—5,717
Commercial real estate - non owner occupied$1,696,446$753,232$597,999$1,748,638$676,417$657,353$113,358$2,037$6,245,480
Multi family394,69971,999123,963548,165135,587115,5212,845—1,392,779
Pass360,75069,068123,477548,165135,587114,7262,845—1,354,618
Special mention33,0622,918——————35,980
Classified88713486——795——2,181
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Other$1,301,747$681,233$474,036$1,200,473$540,830$541,832$110,513$2,037$4,852,701
Pass1,286,217657,184470,8621,118,903525,177482,460108,900—4,649,703
Special mention—4,7412,24937,8419,3287,852138—62,149
Classified15,53019,30892543,7296,32551,5201,4752,037140,849
Current period gross charge-offs—————160——160
Consumer$—$—$2$—$—$—$—$—$2
Pass——2—————2
Special mention—————————
Classified—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Total loans subject to risk rating$4,023,461$2,224,385$1,613,579$2,824,521$1,409,845$1,399,412$1,682,972$28,558$15,206,733
Pass3,938,6632,169,2601,579,0082,708,0761,372,8371,301,5041,613,56123,10514,706,014
Special mention53,19820,5768,29654,02513,25323,19928,881—201,428
Classified31,60034,54926,27562,42023,75574,70940,5305,453299,291
Current period gross charge-offs51,5194,0094,8015,3795,6505,356—26,719

The following tables present the performing status of the Company’s loan portfolio not subject to risk rating as of the dates presented:

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20262025202420232022PriorRevolving LoansRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotalLoans
Commercial and industrial$15,711$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$15,711
Performing Loans15,711———————15,711
Non-Performing Loans—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Construction and land development$23,006$57,584$14,925$5,129$4,475$11,241$516$1,233$118,109
Residential20,43549,62812,586—3301,8423751,23386,429
Performing Loans20,43549,62512,586—3301,8423751,23386,426
Non-Performing Loans—3——————3
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Other$2,571$7,956$2,339$5,129$4,145$9,399$141$—$31,680
Performing Loans2,5717,9102,3395,1003,8459,399141—31,305
Non-Performing Loans—46—29300———375
Current period gross charge-offs—————1——1
Real Estate - 1-4 Family Mortgage$121,697$320,029$208,793$332,131$758,080$1,165,804$598,004$16,669$3,521,207
First lien120,744318,570204,843330,139754,9531,159,90028—2,889,177
Performing Loans120,744317,368203,550323,720734,1111,132,52528—2,832,046
Non-Performing Loans—1,2021,2936,41920,84227,375——57,131
Current period gross charge-offs——4716411756——384
Junior lien$953$1,459$3,835$1,631$2,422$3,945$49$—$14,294
Performing Loans9531,4593,8251,6312,4223,62849—13,967
Non-Performing Loans——10——317——327
Current period gross charge-offs—————11——11
Home equity$—$—$115$361$705$1,959$597,927$16,669$617,736
Performing Loans——1151827051,821597,69015,067615,580
Non-Performing Loans———179—1382371,6022,156
Current period gross charge-offs—————21—178199
Commercial real estate - owner occupied$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Performing Loans—————————
Non-Performing Loans—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Commercial real estate - non owner occupied$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Multi family—————————
Performing Loans—————————
Non-Performing Loans—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Other$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Performing Loans—————————
Non-Performing Loans—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Consumer$24,976$21,428$9,228$5,948$4,337$11,751$21,405$99$99,172
Performing Loans24,97621,3989,2285,9324,31511,63521,4059998,988
Non-Performing Loans—30—1622116——184
Current period gross charge-offs—1942144717537171649
Total loans not subject to risk rating$185,390$399,041$232,946$343,208$766,892$1,188,796$619,925$18,001$3,754,199
Performing Loans185,390397,760231,643336,565745,7281,160,850619,68816,3993,694,023
Non-Performing Loans—1,2811,3036,64321,16427,9462371,60260,176
Current period gross charge-offs—19468208124264373491,244
Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
20252024202320222021PriorRevolving LoansRevolving Loans Converted to TermTotalLoans
Commercial and industrial$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Performing Loans—————————
Non-Performing Loans—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Construction and land development$66,151$33,823$20,283$6,156$10,321$3,943$507$939$142,123
Residential54,38030,88113,9551,2651,914—375939103,709
Performing Loans54,38030,88113,9551,2651,914—375939103,709
Non-Performing Loans—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Other$11,771$2,942$6,328$4,891$8,407$3,943$132$—$38,414
Performing Loans11,7712,9216,2474,7448,4033,932132—38,150
Non-Performing Loans—2181147411——264
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Real Estate - 1-4 Family Mortgage$333,353$213,474$345,975$805,063$534,744$733,503$609,124$15,049$3,590,285
First lien331,496209,270343,867801,481533,558727,798——2,947,470
Performing Loans329,942207,890335,040783,952528,690705,399——2,890,913
Non-Performing Loans1,5541,3808,82717,5294,86822,399——56,557
Current period gross charge-offs—742858—69——229
Junior lien$1,857$4,088$1,745$2,868$968$3,445$—$—$14,971
Performing Loans1,8574,0811,6892,8689683,050——14,513
Non-Performing Loans—756——395——458
Current period gross charge-offs—53———7——60
Home equity$—$116$363$714$218$2,260$609,124$15,049$627,844
Performing Loans—1161847142181,960608,80813,334625,334
Non-Performing Loans——179——3003161,7152,510
Current period gross charge-offs————14879——227
Commercial real estate - owner occupied$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Performing Loans—————————
Non-Performing Loans—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Commercial real estate - non owner occupied$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Multi family—————————
Performing Loans—————————
Non-Performing Loans—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Other$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Performing Loans—————————
Non-Performing Loans—————————
Current period gross charge-offs—————————
Consumer$40,081$15,374$9,009$6,276$3,636$11,482$21,877$163$107,898
Performing Loans40,07915,3719,0066,2383,63611,37621,874163107,743
Non-Performing Loans23338—1063—155
Current period gross charge-offs53214159745095519—1,524
Total loans not subject to risk rating$439,585$262,671$375,267$817,495$548,701$748,928$631,508$16,151$3,840,306
Performing Loans438,029261,260366,121799,781543,829725,717631,18914,4363,780,362
Non-Performing Loans1,5561,4119,14617,7144,87223,2113191,71559,944
Current period gross charge-offs533411871321981,11019—2,040

Note 5 –Allowance for Credit Losses

Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had accrued interest receivable for loans of $67,986 and $54,395, respectively, which is recorded in the “Other assets” line item on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following tables provide a roll-forward of the allowance for credit losses by loan category and nonaccrual loans with no allowance for credit losses for the periods presented:

Commercial and industrialConstruction and land developmentReal Estate -1-4 FamilyMortgageCommercial real estate - owner occupiedCommercial real estate - non owner occupiedConsumerTotal
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$65,814$36,969$66,653$37,441$84,380$4,605$295,862
Initial allowance for credit losses on loans acquired during the period1,750—————1,750
Charge-offs(2,223)—(402)(227)(176)(319)(3,347)
Recoveries382213371835577
Net (charge-offs) recoveries(1,841)2(269)(220)(158)(284)(2,770)
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses on loans1,6342,914453(1,274)(2,463)(98)1,166
Ending balance$67,357$39,885$66,837$35,947$81,759$4,223$296,008
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$57,831$31,359$61,249$38,961$99,605$4,950$293,955
Initial allowance for credit losses on loans acquired during the period1,750—————1,750
Charge-offs(3,293)(1)(927)(1,363)(374)(649)(6,607)
Recoveries532215968381631,520
Net (charge-offs) recoveries(2,761)1(768)(680)(293)(586)(5,087)
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses on loans10,5378,5256,356(2,334)(17,553)(141)5,390
Ending balance$67,357$39,885$66,837$35,947$81,759$4,223$296,008
Nonaccruing loans with no allowance for credit losses$22,859$4,032$2,312$4,446$28,062$—$61,711
Commercial and industrialConstruction and land developmentReal Estate -1-4 FamilyMortgageCommercial real estate - owner occupiedCommercial real estate - non owner occupiedConsumerTotal
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$41,884$20,845$48,101$17,826$68,781$6,494$203,931
Initial impact of purchased credit deteriorated loans acquired during the period7,1402,1852034,0599,904223,493
Charge-offs(8,217)(105)(319)—(3,944)(394)(12,979)
Recoveries631—375660141925
Net (charge-offs) recoveries(7,586)(105)(282)56(3,884)(253)(12,054)
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses on loans19,9727,36913,1509,18625,866(143)75,400
Ending balance$61,410$30,294$61,172$31,127$100,667$6,100$290,770
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance$41,864$19,200$45,498$16,993$71,664$6,537$201,756
Initial impact of purchased credit deteriorated loans acquired during the period7,1402,1852034,0599,904223,493
Charge-offs(8,310)(106)(628)—(4,405)(659)(14,108)
Recoveries1,59717058643892,179
Net (charge-offs) recoveries(6,713)(105)(558)58(4,341)(270)(11,929)
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses on loans19,1199,01416,02910,01723,440(169)77,450
Ending balance$61,410$30,294$61,172$31,127$100,667$6,100$290,770
Nonaccruing loans with no allowance for credit losses$899$2,331$4,275$4,700$9,663$—$21,868

The Company recorded a provision for credit losses on loans of $1,166 and an initial provision of $1,750 for credit losses on loans associated with the portfolio acquisition during the second quarter of 2026, as compared to a provision for credit losses on loans of $75,400 recorded in the second quarter of 2025, which included the Day 1 provision associated with the merger with The First. The allowance for credit losses in the second quarter of 2026 remained adequate and relatively stable as compared to the prior quarter’s ACL balance. The increase attributable to loan growth, including both acquisition-related and organic growth, as well as changes in qualitative factors, was moderated by improvements in asset credit quality and the resolution of non-performing loans (individually reviewed loans). The Company’s allowance for credit losses model considers current economic conditions, economic projections, primarily the national unemployment rate and GDP, over a reasonable and supportable period of two years, historical loss data, and environmental factors. The allowance for credit losses under CECL is calculated utilizing the probability of default/loss given default approach for most commercial mortgage related pools, while the average historical life-of-loan loss rate cohort approach is used for the remaining pools.

Collateral Dependent Loans

The following tables present collateral dependent loans by loan portfolio segment and by type of collateral along with the

related allowance for credit losses:

Collateral Type
June 30, 2026Real EstateOtherTotalAllowance for Credit Losses
Commercial and industrial$—$46,939$46,939$9,302
Construction and land development
Residential1,937—1,937—
Other2,095—2,095—
Total construction and land development4,032—4,032—
Real estate - 1-4 family mortgage
First lien2,312—2,312—
Junior lien————
Home equity500—500—
Total real estate – 1-4 family mortgage2,812—2,812—
Commercial real estate - owner occupied12,665—12,6653,116
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Multi family————
Other42,411—42,4115,745
Total commercial real estate - non-owner occupied42,411—42,4115,745
Consumer————
Loans, net of unearned income$61,920$46,939$108,859$18,163
Collateral Type
December 31, 2025Real EstateOtherTotalAllowance for Credit Losses
Commercial and industrial$—$46,860$46,860$4,502
Construction and land development
Residential2,033—2,033—
Other10,575—10,5751,887
Total construction and land development12,608—12,6081,887
Real estate - 1-4 family mortgage
First lien3,263—3,263116
Junior lien————
Home equity500—500—
Total real estate – 1-4 family mortgage3,763—3,763116
Commercial real estate - owner occupied21,165—21,1653,661
Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied
Multi family————
Other48,049—48,04910,999
Total commercial real estate - non-owner occupied48,049—48,04910,999
Consumer—270270270
Loans, net of unearned income$85,585$47,130$132,715$21,435

The decrease in collateral dependent loans and the allowance with respect thereto since December 31, 2025 is primarily due to a decrease in the number of loans requiring individual evaluation in the Construction and Land Development and Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied segments.

Allowance for Credit Losses on Unfunded Loan Commitments

The following table provides a roll-forward of the allowance for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments for the periods presented.

Three months ended June 30,20262025
Allowance for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments:
Beginning balance$33,683$17,643
Provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments2,6335,922
Ending balance$36,316$23,565
Six Months Ended June 30,20262025
Allowance for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments:
Beginning balance$29,827$14,943
Provision for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments6,4898,622
Ending balance$36,316$23,565

The provision for credit losses on unfunded commitments in the second quarter of 2026 was primarily driven by growth in the balance of unfunded loan commitments in the commercial and industrial pool and the construction and land development pool.

Note 6 –Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The carrying amounts of goodwill by operating segments for the six months ended June 30, 2026 are set forth in the table below.

Community BanksTotal
Balance at January 1, 2026$1,405,840$1,405,840
Acquisition of factoring business10,871$10,871
Other827827
Balance at June 30, 2026$1,417,538$1,417,538

The following table provides a summary of finite-lived intangible assets as of the dates presented:

Gross CarryingAmountAccumulatedAmortizationNet CarryingAmount
Core deposit intangible$242,102$(113,716)$128,386
Customer relationship intangible13,870(5,934)7,936
Contract-based intangible1,800(100)1,700
Total finite-lived intangible assets$257,772$(119,750)$138,022
Core deposit intangible$242,102$(97,936)$144,166
Customer relationship intangible7,670(5,224)2,446
Total finite-lived intangible assets$249,772$(103,160)$146,612

Amortization expense for finite-lived intangible assets is presented in the table below.

Three Months Ended · Six Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2026202520262025
Amortization expense for:
Core deposit intangible$7,786$8,622$15,780$9,440
Customer relationship intangible484262710524
Contract-based intangible100—100—
Total intangible amortization$8,370$8,884$16,590$9,964

The estimated amortization expense of finite-lived intangible assets for the five succeeding fiscal years is summarized as follows:

Core Deposit Intangible · Customer Relationship Intangible · Contract-Based Intangible · Total
2026 (July-December)$14,952$1,183$300$16,435
202727,4412,03060030,071
202823,3371,66460025,601
202918,3351,29020019,825
203015,169883—16,052
Thereafter29,152886—30,038
Total$128,386$7,936$1,700$138,022

Note 7 –Mortgage Servicing Rights

There wasno valuation adjustment on mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) during the three or six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.

Changes in the Company’s MSRs were as follows:

20262025
Balance at January 1$65,271$72,991
Sale of MSRs—(7,886)
Additions4,8784,021
Amortization(4,333)(4,587)
Balance at June 30$65,816$64,539

Data and key economic assumptions related to the Company’s MSRs are as follows as of the dates presented:

June 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Unpaid principal balance$5,659,879$5,648,033
Weighted-average prepayment speed (CPR)9.43%10.90%
Estimated impact of a 10% increase$(2,954)$(2,953)
Estimated impact of a 20% increase(5,715)(5,719)
Discount rate9.87%9.85%
Estimated impact of a 10% increase$(3,675)$(3,199)
Estimated impact of a 20% increase(7,067)(6,195)
Weighted-average coupon interest rate4.66%4.59%
Weighted-average servicing fee (basis points)33.7433.86
Weighted-average remaining maturity (in years)7.46.8

The movement of mortgage interest rates has an inverse relationship with prepayment speeds and discount rates.

The Company recorded servicing fees of $3,071 and $3,001 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $6,360 and $6,656 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, all of which are included in “Mortgage banking income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Note 8 -Employee Benefit and Deferred Compensation Plans

Incentive Compensation Plans

The Company maintains the 2020 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan, a long-term equity compensation plan that provides for the award of restricted stock and the grant of stock options. The Company awards performance-based restricted stock to executives and other officers and employees and time-based restricted stock to non-employee directors, executives, and other officers and employees. In addition, The First maintained a long-term equity compensation plan, and the restricted stock awarded as of the date of the Company’s acquisition of The First was converted into restricted stock of the Company, subject to the same terms and conditions as prior to the merger.

The following table summarizes the changes in restricted stock as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2026:

Performance-Based Restricted StockWeighted Average Grant-Date Fair ValueTime-Based Restricted StockWeighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Nonvested at beginning of period195,347$34.541,208,193$34.48
Awarded75,77335.75340,52337.12
Vested——(413,394)34.57
Cancelled——(27,410)35.97
Nonvested at end of period271,120$34.881,107,912$35.22

Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock totaled $24,035 at June 30, 2026. As of such date, the weighted average period over which the unrecognized expense is expected to be recognized was approximatelytwo years.

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company reissued 216,712 shares from treasury in connection with awards of restricted stock. The Company recorded total stock-based compensation expense of $4,384 and $4,304 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $9,858 and $8,084 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

There wereno stock options granted or outstanding, and no compensation expense associated with options recorded, during the six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.

Note 9 –Derivative Instruments

The Company uses certain derivative instruments to meet the needs of customers as well as to manage the interest rate risk associated with certain transactions.

Non-hedge derivatives

The Company enters into derivative instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments to help its commercial customers manage their exposure to interest rate fluctuations (which are included within the “interest rate contracts” line items in the tables below). To mitigate the interest rate risk associated with these customer contracts, the Company enters into an offsetting derivative contract position. The Company manages its credit risk, or potential risk of default by its commercial customers, through credit limit approval and monitoring procedures.

The Company enters into interest rate lock commitments with its customers to mitigate the interest rate risk associated with the commitments to fund fixed-rate and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans. The Company also enters into forward commitments to sell residential mortgage loans to secondary market investors.

The following table provides a summary of the Company’s derivatives not designated as hedging instruments as of the dates presented:

Balance Sheet · June 30, 2026 · December 31, 2025
LocationNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair Value
Derivative assets:
Interest rate contractsOther Assets$1,804,473$20,504$1,784,028$28,590
Interest rate lock commitmentsOther Assets119,4731,94192,8811,419
Forward commitmentsOther Assets124,00040533,00053
Totals$2,047,946$22,850$1,909,909$30,062
Derivative liabilities:
Interest rate contractsOther Liabilities$1,804,473$20,504$1,784,028$28,595
Interest rate lock commitmentsOther Liabilities3,77265,90414
Forward commitmentsOther Liabilities100,000312196,000593
Totals$1,908,245$20,822$1,985,932$29,202

Gains and losses included in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to the Company’s derivative financial instruments were as follows as of the dates presented:

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2026202520262025
Interest rate lock commitments:
Included in mortgage banking income4535255301,973
Forward commitments:
Included in mortgage banking income(1,716)(2,033)633(4,552)
Total$(1,263)$(1,508)$1,163$(2,579)

Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges

Cash flow hedge relationships mitigate exposure to the variability of future cash flows or other forecasted transactions. The Company uses both interest rate swap contracts and interest rate collars in an effort to manage future interest rate exposure on borrowings and loans. The swap hedging strategy converts the variable interest rate on the forecasted borrowings to a fixed interest rate. The collar hedging strategy limits the benefit to interest income when rates exceed the cap but protects interest income from interest rate fluctuations below the floor strike rate.

The following table provides a summary of the Company’s derivatives designated as cash flow hedges as of the dates presented:

Balance Sheet · June 30, 2026 · December 31, 2025
LocationNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair Value
Derivative assets:
Interest rate swapsOther Assets$30,000$768$130,000$16,907
Interest rate collarsOther Assets——450,000129
Total$30,000$768$580,000$17,036
Derivative liabilities:
Interest rate swapsOther Liabilities$100,000$53$—$—
Interest rate collarsOther Liabilities450,00010——
Totals$550,000$63$—$—

The impact on other comprehensive income for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, is described in Note 12, “Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).” The impact on earnings is reflected in interest income on loans and interest expense on borrowings in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Changes in fair value of cash flow hedges are, to the extent that the hedging relationship is effective, recorded as other comprehensive income and are subsequently recognized in earnings at the same time that the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The impact on other comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is set forth in Note 12, “Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).”

Derivatives designated as fair value hedges

The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements to manage the fair value exposure on certain of the Company’s fixed-rate subordinated notes and fixed-rate available-for-sale securities. The agreements convert a fixed rate of interest to a variable rate of interest based on SOFR by using “pay-variable, receive-fixed” or “pay-fixed, receive-variable” interest rate swaps for the subordinated notes and available-for-sale securities hedges, respectively. The Company expects the hedges to remain effective during the remaining terms of the swaps which run through September 2031.

The following table provides a summary of the Company’s derivatives designated as fair value hedges as of the dates presented:

Balance Sheet · June 30, 2026 · December 31, 2025
LocationNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair Value
Derivative assets:
Interest rate swaps - subordinated notesOther Assets$100,000$899$—$—
Interest rate swaps - securitiesOther Assets10,635104——
Totals$110,635$1,003$—$—
Derivative liabilities:
Interest rate swaps - subordinated notesOther Liabilities$—$—$100,000$12,280
Interest rate swaps - securitiesOther Liabilities36,4951323,4302
Totals$36,495$132$103,430$12,282

The following table presents the effects of the Company’s fair value hedge relationships on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the periods presented:

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
Income Statement · Three Months Ended June 30, · Six Months Ended June 30,
Location2026202520262025
Derivative liabilities:
Interest rate swaps - subordinated notesInterest Expense$431$1,691$404$3,929
Interest rate swaps - securitiesInterest Income467—510—
Derivative liabilities - hedged items:
Interest rate swaps - subordinated notesInterest Expense$(431)$(1,691)$(404)$(3,928)
Interest rate swaps - securitiesInterest Income(467)—(510)—

The following table presents the amounts that were recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to cumulative basis adjustments for fair value hedges as of the dates presented:

Carrying Amount of the Hedged ItemCumulative Amount of Fair Value Hedging Adjustments Included in the Carrying Amount of the Hedged Item
Balance Sheet LocationJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025June 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Long-term debt$86,594$86,911$12,684$12,280
Securities available for sale41,28017,7805166

Credit Derivatives

The Company has both bought and sold credit protection in the form of risk participation agreements. These risk participations, which meet the definition of credit derivatives, were entered into in the ordinary course of business to help the Company’s commercial customers manage their exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Risk participations for which credit protection has been purchased entitle the Company to receive a payment from the counterparty if the customer fails to make payment on any amounts due to the Company upon early termination of the swap transaction. The risk participation agreements bought by the Company have a notional amount of $68,368 and maturities between 2028 and 2032. For contracts where the Company sold credit protection, it would be required to make payment to the counterparty if the customer fails to make payment on any amounts due to the counterparty upon early termination of the swap transaction. The Company’s sold risk participation agreements have a notional amount of $251,499 and maturities between 2026 and 2032.

The maximum potential amount of future payments under these risk participation agreements as of June 30, 2026 was approximately $1,118. This scenario would occur if variable interest rates were at zero percent and all counterparties defaulted with zero recovery. The fair value of risk participation agreements at June 30, 2026 and 2025 was immaterial.

Offsetting

Certain financial instruments, including derivatives, may be eligible for offset in the consolidated balance sheet when a “right of setoff” exists or when the instruments are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement, which includes the right of the non-defaulting party or non-affected party to offset recognized amounts, including collateral posted with the counterparty, to determine a net receivable or net payable upon early termination of the agreement. Certain of the Company’s derivative instruments are subject to master netting agreements; however, the Company has not elected to offset such financial instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Initial margin and variation margin for derivatives transacted over the counter is accounted for as collateral. When the Company posts cash for margin, it is recognized as a receivable. When margin is posted or received in the form of securities, there is no accounting recognition for the pledge of securities, unless there is an event of default by one of the parties to the agreement. For centrally cleared derivatives, variation margin is accounted for as settlement of the derivative’s fair value. The following table presents the Company’s gross derivative positions as recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as well as the net derivative positions, including collateral pledged to the extent the application of such collateral did not reduce the net derivative liability position below zero, had the Company elected to offset those instruments subject to an enforceable master netting agreement as of the dates presented:

Offsetting Derivative AssetsOffsetting Derivative Liabilities
June 30,2026December 31, 2025June 30,2026December 31, 2025
Gross amounts recognized$12,865$21,867$11,193$17,650
Gross amounts offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets————
Net amounts presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheets12,86521,86711,19317,650
Gross amounts not offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
Financial instruments - derivative assets available for offset11,16517,11011,16517,110
Financial collateral (cash) pledged———20
Net amounts$1,700$4,757$28$520

Note 10 –Income Taxes

The effective tax rate was 20.0% and 22.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company calculated the provision for income taxes by applying the estimated annual effective tax rate to year-to-date pre-tax income, and adjusting for discrete items that occurred during the period. The decrease in the effective tax rate was caused primarily by the Company’s continued investments in tax credits.

Note 11 –Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurements and the Fair Value Hierarchy

Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820,“Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to a valuation based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1), next priority to a valuation based on quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities and/or based on assumptions that are observable in the market (Level 2), and the lowest priority to a valuation based on assumptions that are not observable in the market (Level 3).

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The Company carries certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis in accordance with applicable standards. The Company’s recurring fair value measurements are based on the requirement to carry such assets and liabilities at fair value or the Company’s election to carry certain eligible assets at fair value. Assets and liabilities that are required to be carried at fair value on a recurring basis include securities available for sale and derivative instruments. The Company has elected to carry mortgage loans held for sale at fair value on a recurring basis as permitted under the guidance in ASC 825,“Financial Instruments” (“ASC 825”).

The following methods and assumptions are used by the Company to estimate the fair values of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis:

Securities available for sale: Securities available for sale consist primarily of debt securities, such as obligations of U.S. Government agencies and corporations, obligations of states and political subdivisions and mortgage-backed securities. Where quoted market prices in active markets are available, securities are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. If quoted prices from active markets are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices for similar instruments traded in active markets, quoted market prices for identical or similar instruments traded in markets that are not active, or model-based valuation techniques where all significant assumptions are observable in the market. Such instruments are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. All Level 2 securities, including obligations of state and political subdivisions, mortgage-backed securities and other debt securities are valued using model-based valuation techniques where all significant assumptions are observable. When assumptions used in model-based valuation techniques are not observable in the market, the assumptions used by management reflect estimates of assumptions used by other market participants in determining fair value. When there is limited transparency around the inputs to the valuation, the instruments are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Derivative instruments: Most of the Company’s derivative contracts are extensively traded in over-the-counter markets and are valued using discounted cash flow models which incorporate observable market-based inputs including current market interest rates, credit spreads, and other factors. Such instruments are categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and include interest rate swaps, interest rate collars and other interest rate contracts such as risk participations, interest rate caps and/or floors. The Company’s interest rate lock commitments are valued using current market prices for mortgage-backed securities with similar characteristics, adjusted for certain factors including servicing and risk. The value of the Company’s forward commitments is based on current prices for securities backed by similar types of loans. Because these assumptions are observable in active markets, the Company’s interest rate lock commitments and forward commitments are categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Mortgage loans held for sale in loans held for sale: The Company has elected to carry mortgage loans held for sale at fair value on a recurring basis under the fair value option. Mortgage loans held for sale are loans intended to be sold on the secondary market to investors or other financial institutions. The fair value of these instruments is derived from current market pricing for similar loans, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics, including servicing and risk. Because the valuation is based on external pricing of similar instruments, mortgage loans held for sale are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Contingent consideration: The Company, from time to time, may acquire a business with a portion of the consideration to be paid to the seller contingent on a future event occurring (for example, based on a certain level of profitability or a certain level of loan growth being achieved by the acquired business). Generally, this type of contingent consideration is classified as a liability. The Company values liability-classified contingent consideration using a discounted scenario-based methodology. Since this methodology is based on unobservable inputs, it is categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The following tables present assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of the dates presented:

Level 1Level 2Level 3Totals
Financial assets:
Securities available for sale$—$2,842,424$—$2,842,424
Derivative instruments—24,621—24,621
Mortgage loans held for sale in loans held for sale—241,588—241,588
Total financial assets$—$3,108,633$—$3,108,633
Financial liabilities:
Contingent consideration——6,3276,327
Derivative instruments:—21,017—21,017
Total financial liabilities$—$21,017$6,327$27,344
Level 1Level 2Level 3Totals
Financial assets:
Securities available for sale$—$2,560,818$—$2,560,818
Derivative instruments—47,098—47,098
Mortgage loans held for sale in loans held for sale—265,959—265,959
Total financial assets$—$2,873,875$—$2,873,875
Financial liabilities:
Derivative instruments$—$41,484$—$41,484

The Company reviews fair value hierarchy classifications on a quarterly basis. Changes in the Company’s ability to observe inputs to the valuation may cause reclassification of certain assets or liabilities within the fair value hierarchy. Transfers between levels of the hierarchy are deemed to have occurred at the end of period. There were no such transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

The following table presents information as of June 30, 2026 about significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in the valuation of liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

Financial liabilityFairValueValuation TechniqueSignificantUnobservable InputsInputs
Contingent consideration$6,327Discounted scenario-based probability-weighted cash flowProbability of growth scenarios in factoring business2% - 51% (range)43% (weighted average)

For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, there were no gains or losses included in earnings that were attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets or liabilities held at the end of each respective period that were measured on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs. The weighted average for the contingent consideration was calculated using a weighting based on relative fair value.

Uncertainty of Fair Value Measurements from Unobservable Inputs

A significant contraction of factoring relationships resulting from the factoring business acquired from REV Capital may cause a significant decrease in contingent consideration. A significant increase in the factoring relationships would not have a meaningful impact to the contingent consideration payable to REV Capital.

Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements

Certain assets and liabilities may be recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically are a result of the application of the lower of cost or market accounting or a write-down occurring during the period. The following tables provide the fair value measurement for assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis that were still held on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of the dates presented and the level within the fair value hierarchy each is classified:

June 30, 2026Level 1Level 2Level 3Totals
Collateral dependent loans$—$—$26,712$26,712
OREO——702702
Total$—$—$27,414$27,414
December 31, 2025Level 1Level 2Level 3Totals
Collateral dependent loans$—$—$87,680$87,680
OREO——$3,5383,538
Total$—$—$91,218$91,218

The following methods and assumptions are used by the Company to estimate the fair values of the Company’s financial assets measured on a nonrecurring basis:

Collateral dependent loans: Loans that do not share similar risk characteristics such that they can be evaluated on a collective (pool) basis are individually evaluated for credit losses each quarter taking into account the fair value of the collateral less estimated selling costs. Collateral may be real estate and/or business assets such as equipment, inventory and accounts receivable. The fair value of real estate is determined based on appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers. The fair value of the business assets is generally based on qualified independent valuations. For smaller business assets, they are typically valued based on internal valuations or based on valuations in the business’s financial statements. Appraised and reported values may be adjusted based on changes in market conditions from the time of valuation and management’s knowledge of the client and the client’s business. Since not all valuation inputs are observable, these nonrecurring fair value determinations are classified as Level 3.

Other real estate owned: OREO is comprised of commercial and residential real estate obtained in partial or total satisfaction of loan obligations. OREO acquired in settlement of indebtedness is recorded at the fair value of the real estate less estimated costs to sell. Subsequently, it may be necessary to record nonrecurring fair value adjustments for declines in fair value. Fair value, when recorded, is determined based on appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers and adjusted for management’s estimates of costs to sell. Accordingly, values for OREO are classified as Level 3.

The following table presents, as of the dates presented, OREO measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis that was still held on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at period-end:

June 30,2026December 31, 2025
Carrying amount prior to remeasurement$921$4,182
Impairment recognized in results of operations(219)(644)
Fair value$702$3,538

Mortgage servicing rights: Mortgage servicing rights are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. Fair value is determined using an income approach with various assumptions including expected cash flows, market discount rates, prepayment speeds, servicing costs, and other factors. Because these factors are not all observable and include management’s assumptions, mortgage servicing rights are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Mortgage servicing rights were carried at amortized cost at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. There wereno valuation adjustments on MSRs during the six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.

The following table presents information as of June 30, 2026 about significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in the valuation of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

Financial instrumentFairValueValuation TechniqueSignificantUnobservable InputsInputs
Collateral dependent loans, net of allowance for credit losses$26,712Appraised value of collateral less estimated costs to sellEstimated costs to sell10%
OREO$702Appraised value of property less estimated costs to sellEstimated costs to sell10%

Fair Value Option

The Company has elected to measure all mortgage loans held for sale at fair value under the fair value option as permitted under ASC 825. Electing to measure these assets at fair value reduces certain timing differences and better matches the changes in fair value of the loans with changes in the fair value of derivative instruments used to economically hedge them.

A net loss of $1,170 and net gain of $5,209 resulting from fair value changes of these mortgage loans were recorded in income during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. These amounts do not reflect changes in fair values of related derivative instruments used to economically hedge exposure to market-related risks associated with these mortgage loans. The change in fair value of both mortgage loans held for sale and the related derivative instruments are recorded in “Mortgage banking income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

The Company’s valuation of mortgage loans held for sale incorporates an assumption for credit risk; however, given the short-term period that the Company holds these loans, valuation adjustments attributable to instrument-specific credit risk is nominal. Interest income on mortgage loans held for sale measured at fair value is accrued as it is earned based on contractual rates and is reflected in loan interest income on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

The following table summarizes the differences between the fair value and the principal balance for mortgage loans held for sale measured at fair value as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

AggregateFair ValueAggregateUnpaidPrincipalBalanceDifference
Mortgage loans held for sale measured at fair value$241,588$237,639$3,949
Mortgage loans held for sale measured at fair value$265,959$260,841$5,118

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments, including those assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or nonrecurring basis, were as follows as of the dates presented:

Fair Value
As of June 30, 2026 · CarryingValue · Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3 · Total
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents$881,203$881,203$—$—$881,203
Securities held to maturity983,032—902,853—902,853
Securities available for sale2,842,424—2,842,424—2,842,424
Loans held for sale241,588—241,588—241,588
Loans, net18,900,164——18,776,91118,776,911
Mortgage servicing rights65,816——87,47987,479
Derivative instruments24,621—24,621—24,621
Financial liabilities
Deposits$21,701,052$21,690,697$—$21,690,697
Short-term borrowings315,225—315,225—315,225
Junior subordinated debentures141,185—127,686—127,686
Subordinated notes655,284—657,165—657,165
Derivative instruments21,017—21,017—21,017
Contingent consideration6,327——6,3276,327
Fair Value
As of December 31, 2025CarryingValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents$1,070,718$1,070,718$—$—$1,070,718
Securities held to maturity1,030,073—961,870—961,870
Securities available for sale2,560,818—2,560,818—2,560,818
Loans held for sale265,959—265,959—265,959
Loans, net18,753,084——18,689,95718,689,957
Mortgage servicing rights65,271——80,53780,537
Derivative instruments47,098—47,098—47,098
Financial liabilities
Deposits$21,473,070$—$21,465,168$—$21,465,168
Short-term borrowings555,774—555,774—555,774
Junior subordinated debentures140,632—126,976—126,976
Subordinated notes359,124—352,616—352,616
Derivative instruments41,484—41,484—41,484

Note 12 –Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Changes in the components of other comprehensive (loss) income were as follows for the periods presented:

Unrealized Holding Gains (Losses) on Available-for-Sale SecuritiesAmortization of unrealized holding losses on securities transferred to held to maturityUnrealized Gains (Losses) on Derivative InstrumentsDefined Benefit Pension andPost-retirement Benefit PlansTotal
Beginning balance$(68,409)$(38,482)$13,565$(6,298)$(99,624)
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassification(9,195)2,60519974(6,317)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income——842—842
Tax expense (benefit)2,383(667)(266)(19)1,431
Net other comprehensive (loss) income(6,812)1,93877555(4,044)
Ending balance$(75,221)$(36,544)$14,340$(6,243)$(103,668)
Beginning balance$(83,919)$(46,780)$16,107$(7,029)$(121,621)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification9,0402,840(2,775)1009,205
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income——940—940
Tax (benefit) expense(2,282)(727)470(26)(2,565)
Net other comprehensive income (loss)6,7582,113(1,365)747,580
Ending balance$(77,161)$(44,667)$14,742$(6,955)$(114,041)
Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available-for-Sale SecuritiesAmortization of unrealized holding losses on securities transferred to held to maturityUnrealized Gains (Losses) on Derivative InstrumentsDefined Benefit Pension andPost-retirement Benefit PlansTotal
Beginning balance$(56,542)$(40,435)$13,598$(6,353)$(89,732)
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassification(25,086)5,230(686)148(20,394)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income——1,683—1,683
Tax expense (benefit)6,407(1,339)(255)(38)4,775
Net other comprehensive (loss) income(18,679)3,891742110(13,936)
Ending balance$(75,221)$(36,544)$14,340$(6,243)$(103,668)
Beginning balance$(103,889)$(49,045)$17,429$(7,103)$(142,608)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification35,7275,884(5,481)19936,329
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income——1,869—1,869
Tax (benefit) expense(8,999)(1,506)925(51)(9,631)
Net other comprehensive income (loss)26,7284,378(2,687)14828,567
Ending balance$(77,161)$(44,667)$14,742$(6,955)$(114,041)

The table below presents the reclassifications from accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, for the periods presented:

Amount Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended June 30, · Six Months Ended June 30,
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Component · 2026 · 2025 · 2026 · 2025 · Income Statement Line Item Affected
Gains on derivative instruments$842$940$1,683$1,870Interest income
Tax benefit(215)(240)(430)(477)Income taxes
Net of tax6277001,2531,393
Total reclassifications for the period, net of tax$627$700$1,253$1,393

Note 13 –Net Income Per Common Share

(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)

Basic net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per common share reflects the pro forma dilution of shares outstanding, assuming outstanding service-based restricted stock awards fully vested, calculated in accordance with the treasury method. Basic and diluted net income per common share calculations are as follows for the periods presented:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
20262025
Basic
Net income applicable to common stock$87,091$1,018
Average common shares outstanding91,650,41594,580,927
Net income per common share - basic$0.95$0.01
Diluted
Net income applicable to common stock$87,091$1,018
Average common shares outstanding91,650,41594,580,927
Effect of dilutive stock-based compensation569,867555,233
Average common shares outstanding - diluted92,220,28295,136,160
Net income per common share - diluted$0.94$0.01
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20262025
Basic
Net income applicable to common stock$175,319$42,536
Average common shares outstanding92,666,37079,209,073
Net income per common share - basic$1.89$0.54
Diluted
Net income applicable to common stock$175,319$42,536
Average common shares outstanding92,666,37079,209,073
Effect of dilutive stock-based compensation552,980462,702
Average common shares outstanding - diluted93,219,35079,671,775
Net income per common share - diluted$1.88$0.53

Stock-based compensation awards that could potentially dilute basic net income per common share in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted net income per common share due to their anti-dilutive effect were as follows for the periods presented:

Three Months Ended
June 30,
20262025
Number of shares1,000500
Six Months Ended
June 30,
20262025
Number of shares1,0001,400

Note 14 –Segment Reporting

The Company hastwo reportable segments: Community Banks and Wealth Management. The Company’s reportable segments are determined by the Chief Executive Officer, who is the designated chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), based upon information provided about the Company’s products and services. The CODM evaluates the financial performance of the segments by evaluating net income as the primary measure of segment performance, as well as revenue streams, significant expenses and budget to actual results, and the CODM provides guidance in strategy and the allocation of resources.

In order to give the CODM a more precise indication of the income and expenses controlled by each segment, the results of operations for each segment reflect its own direct revenues and expenses. Indirect revenues and expenses, including but not limited to income from the Company’s investment portfolio, as well as certain costs associated with data processing and back office functions, primarily support the operations of the community banks and, therefore, are included in the results of the Community Banks segment. Included in “Other” are the operations of the holding company and other eliminations that are necessary for purposes of reconciling to the consolidated amounts. Accounting policies for each segment are the same as those described in Note 1, “Significant Accounting Policies,” in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

The following tables provide financial information for the Company’s operating segments as of and for the periods presented:

CommunityBanksWealthManagementTotal SegmentsOtherConsolidated
Total interest income$340,407$13$340,420$20$340,440
Total interest expense107,550—107,55010,136117,686
Net interest income (loss)$232,857$13$232,870$(10,116)$222,754
Provision for credit losses3,799—3,799—3,799
Noninterest income38,54310,32148,8642,32651,190
Salaries and employee benefits89,8244,99094,8141,41496,228
Net occupancy and equipment17,68424717,9318718,018
Other segment expenses(1)45,1501,67046,82043547,255
Income (loss) before income taxes$114,943$3,427$118,370$(9,726)$108,644
Income tax expense (benefit)23,70535624,061(2,508)21,553
Net income (loss)$91,238$3,071$94,309$(7,218)$87,091
Total assets$26,977,257$9,467$26,986,724$18,275$27,004,999
Goodwill1,417,538—1,417,538—1,417,538
CommunityBanksWealthManagementTotal SegmentsOtherConsolidated
Total interest income$343,875$—$343,875$23$343,898
Total interest expense116,242—116,2428,797125,039
Net interest income (loss)$227,633$—$227,633$(8,774)$218,859
Provision for credit losses81,322—81,322—81,322
Noninterest income (loss)41,4247,40648,830(496)48,334
Salaries and employee benefits95,9853,55799,542—99,542
Net occupancy and equipment17,11221417,3263317,359
Other segment expenses(2)65,2761,12366,399(96)66,303
Income (loss) before income taxes$9,362$2,512$11,874$(9,207)$2,667
Income tax expense (benefit)3,9171344,051(2,402)1,649
Net income (loss)$5,445$2,378$7,823$(6,805)$1,018
Total assets$26,598,942$6,110$26,605,052$19,923$26,624,975
Goodwill1,419,782—1,419,782—1,419,782
CommunityBanksWealthManagementTotal SegmentsOtherConsolidated
Total interest income$678,494$27$678,521$39$678,560
Total interest expense214,985—214,98517,262232,247
Net interest income (loss)$463,509$27$463,536$(17,223)$446,313
Provision for credit losses11,879—11,879—11,879
Noninterest income (loss)77,64620,05497,7003,762101,462
Salaries and employee benefits175,4959,890185,3852,592187,977
Net occupancy and equipment35,37849735,87517436,049
Other segment expenses(1)87,8983,77991,6771,12692,803
Income (loss) before income taxes$230,505$5,915$236,420$(17,353)$219,067
Income tax expense (benefit)47,73447048,204(4,456)43,748
Net income (loss)$182,771$5,445$188,216$(12,897)$175,319
Total assets$26,977,257$9,467$26,986,724$18,275$27,004,999
Goodwill1,417,538—1,417,538—1,417,538
CommunityBanksWealthManagementTotal SegmentsOtherConsolidated
Total interest income$564,182$—$564,18246$564,228
Total interest expense195,876—195,87615,296211,172
Net interest income (loss)$368,306$—$368,306$(15,250)$353,056
Provision for credit losses86,072—86,072—86,072
Noninterest income (loss)70,78514,88185,666(937)84,729
Salaries and employee benefits164,1397,360171,499—171,499
Net occupancy and equipment28,66241829,0803329,113
Other segment expenses(2)93,9622,10496,06640296,468
Income (loss) before income taxes$66,256$4,999$71,255$(16,622)$54,633
Income tax expense (benefit)16,12023716,357(4,260)12,097
Net income (loss)$50,136$4,762$54,898$(12,362)$42,536
Total assets$26,598,942$6,110$26,605,052$19,923$26,624,975
Goodwill1,419,782—1,419,782—1,419,782

(1)Other segment expenses for Community Banks include data processing, other real estate owned, legal and professional fees, advertising and public relations, intangible amortization, communications and other miscellaneous expenses. Other segment expenses for Wealth Management include data processing, legal and professional fees, advertising and public relations, intangible amortization, communications and other miscellaneous expenses.

(2)Other segment expenses for Community Banks include data processing, other real estate owned, legal and professional fees, advertising and public relations, intangible amortization, communications, merger and conversion related expenses and other miscellaneous expenses. Other segment expenses for Wealth Management include data processing, legal and professional fees, advertising and public relations, intangible amortization, communications and other miscellaneous expenses.

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