Skip to main content

UNION BANKSHARES INC

For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Nov 9, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Nov 9, 2026

UNB$22.95-0.0%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

See the whole filing, with its images and exhibits

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Union Bankshares, Inc. and Subsidiary (together, the Company) as of September 30, 2026, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, have been prepared in conformity with GAAP for interim financial information, general practices within the banking industry, and the accounting policies described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (2025 Annual Report). The Company's sole subsidiary is Union Bank. In the opinion of the Company’s management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of the information contained herein, have been made. This information should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2025 Annual Report. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, or any future interim period.

The Company is a “smaller reporting company” and as permitted under the rules and regulations of the SEC, has elected to provide its consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for a two year, rather than three year, period. The Company has also elected to provide certain other scaled disclosures in this report, as permitted for smaller reporting companies. Certain amounts in the 2025 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

In addition to the definitions set forth elsewhere in this report, the acronyms, abbreviations and capitalized terms identified below are used throughout this Form 10-Q, including Part I. "Financial Information" and Part II. "Other Information". The following is provided to aid the reader and provide a reference page when reviewing this Form 10-Q.

ACL:Allowance for credit lossesFHLMC/Freddie Mac:Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
AFS:Available-for-saleGAAP:Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
ASC:Accounting Standards CodificationHTM:Held-to-maturity
ASU:Accounting Standards UpdateICS:Insured Cash Sweeps of the IntraFi Network
Board:Board of DirectorsMBS:Mortgage-backed security
bp or bps:Basis point(s)MSRs:Mortgage servicing rights
CDARS:Certificate of Deposit Accounts Registry Service of the IntraFi NetworkOAO:Other assets owned
CECL:Current expected credit lossOCI:Other comprehensive income
CODM:Chief Operating Decision MakerOREO:Other real estate owned
Company:Union Bankshares, Inc. and SubsidiaryRSU:Restricted stock unit
DCF:Discounted cash flowSBA:U.S. Small Business Administration
DRIP:Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase PlanSEC:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
EPS:Earnings per shareUnion:Union Bank, the sole subsidiary of Union Bankshares, Inc
FASB:Financial Accounting Standards BoardUSDA:U.S. Department of Agriculture
FDIC:Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation2014 Equity Plan:2014 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended
FDICIA:The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 19912024 Equity Plan:2024 Equity Incentive Plan
FHLB:Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston2025 Annual Report:Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025
FRB:Federal Reserve Bank of Boston

Segment Reporting

Operating segments are the components of an entity for which separate financial information is available and evaluated regularly by management in order to allocate resources and assess performance. Management has designated its Strategic Leadership Team as the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"), consisting of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Senior Commercial Loan Officer, Senior Residential and Consumer Loan Officer, Senior IT/Operations Officer, Human Resources Officer, Senior Risk Officer, and Senior Retail Officer. The CODM assesses consolidated financial results to make operating and strategic decisions, assess performance, and allocate resources.

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 7

Therefore, the Company has determined that its business is conducted inone reportable segment and represents the consolidated financial statements of the Company.

The Company's reportable segment is determined by the CODM based upon information provided about the Company's products and services offered, primarily banking operations. The segment is also distinguished by the level of information provided by management, who uses such information to review performance of various components of the business, which are then aggregated if operating performance, products/services, and customers are similar. The CODM evaluates the financial performance of the Company's business components by evaluating revenue streams, significant expenses, and budget to actual results in assessing the Company's segment and in determining the allocation of resources. The CODM uses revenue streams to evaluate product pricing and significant expenses to assess performance and evaluate return on assets. The CODM uses consolidated net income to benchmark the Company against its competitors. The benchmarking analysis coupled with monitoring of budget to actual results is used in assessing performance and in establishing compensation. Loans, investments, and deposit product service fees provide the revenues in the Company's banking operations, while interest expense, credit loss expense, and salaries and employee benefits, as reported on the consolidated statements of income, constitute the significant expenses in those operations. All operations are domestic.

Accounting policies for segments are the same as those described herein and in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report. Segment performance is evaluated using consolidated net income. The measure of segment assets is reported on the consolidated balance sheets as total consolidated assets. Noncash items, such as depreciation and amortization, as well as expenditures for premises and equipment, are reported on the consolidated statements of cash flows.

Note 2. Legal Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Company is involved in various legal and other proceedings. In the opinion of management, any liability resulting from such proceedings is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

Note 3. Per Share Information

The following table presents the reconciliation between the calculation of basic EPS and diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:

For the Three MonthsEnded September 30,For the Nine MonthsEnded September 30,
2026202520262025
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Net income$3,768$3,436$9,696$8,332
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic EPS4,946,3824,563,7844,783,7434,548,962
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards (1)31,20735,58336,58133,265
Weighted average common and potential common shares for diluted EPS4,977,5894,599,3674,820,3244,582,227
Earnings per common share:
Basic EPS$0.77$0.75$2.03$1.83
Diluted EPS$0.76$0.75$2.01$1.82

(1)Dilutive effect of stock based awards represents the effect of assumed vesting of all outstanding equity compensation awards, which currently consist solely of restricted stock units to be settled in common stock. Unvested awards do not have dividend or dividend equivalent rights.

Note 4. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. Under ASU No. 2024-03, public business entities, such as the Company, will be required to disclose in the notes to their financial statements disaggregated information about certain costs and expenses in both annual and interim filings. ASU No. 2024-03 is effective for the Company for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. It is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 8

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40). This ASU updated guidance on accounting for internal-use software. ASU No. 2025-06 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The amendments modernize guidance to consider different methods of software development by updating the requirements for capitalization of software costs. The Company is currently assessing the updated guidance; however, it is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

Note 5. Investment Securities

Debt securities AFS as of the balance sheet dates consisted of the following:

September 30, 2026AmortizedCostGrossUnrealizedGainsGrossUnrealizedLossesFairValue
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises$26,317$—$(2,530)$23,787
Agency mortgage-backed239,737—(34,632)205,105
State and political subdivisions55,2041(12,762)42,443
Corporate11,000—(2,435)8,565
Total$332,258$1$(52,359)$279,900
December 31, 2025AmortizedCostGrossUnrealizedGainsGrossUnrealizedLossesFairValue
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises$28,143$—$(2,049)$26,094
Agency mortgage-backed264,317274(24,027)240,564
State and political subdivisions55,43410(7,224)48,220
Corporate11,500—(123)11,377
Total$359,394$284$(33,423)$326,255

There wereno investment securities HTM at September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025. At such dates, investment securities AFS with a fair value of $83.7 million and $87.8 million, respectively, were pledged as collateral for FHLB borrowings and other credit subject to collateralization, public unit deposits or for other purposes as required or permitted by law. Investment securities AFS pledged as collateral for access to the discount window credit facility at the FRB consisted of mortgage-backed securities with a fair value of $55.7 million and $9.4 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities by contractual scheduled maturity as of September 30, 2026 were as follows:

AmortizedCostFairValue
Available-for-sale · (Dollars in thousands)
Due in one year or less$1,503$1,500
Due from one to five years17,01615,642
Due from five to ten years7,6446,636
Due after ten years66,35851,017
92,52174,795
Agency mortgage-backed239,737205,105
Total debt securities available-for-sale$332,258$279,900

Actual maturities may differ for certain debt securities that may be called by the issuer prior to the contractual maturity. Actual maturities usually differ from contractual maturities on agency mortgage-backed securities because the mortgages underlying the securities may be prepaid, usually without any penalties. Therefore, these agency mortgage-backed securities are shown separately and are not included in the contractual maturity categories in the above maturity summary.

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 9

Information pertaining to all AFS debt securities with gross unrealized losses for which an ACL had not been recorded as of the balance sheet dates, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position were as follows:

September 30, 2026Less Than 12 Months12 Months and OverTotal
Number of SecuritiesFairValueGrossUnrealizedLossNumber of SecuritiesFairValueGrossUnrealizedLossNumber of SecuritiesFairValueGrossUnrealizedLoss
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. Government- sponsored enterprises—$—$—22$23,787$(2,530)22$23,787$(2,530)
Agency mortgage-backed3095,812(6,308)87109,293(28,324)117205,105(34,632)
State and political subdivisions11,375(195)5240,567(12,567)5341,942(12,762)
Corporate37,568(2,431)2997(4)58,565(2,435)
Total34$104,755$(8,934)163$174,644$(43,425)197$279,399$(52,359)
December 31, 2025Less Than 12 Months12 Months and OverTotal
Number of SecuritiesFairValueGrossUnrealizedLossNumber of SecuritiesFairValueGrossUnrealizedLossNumber of SecuritiesFairValueGrossUnrealizedLoss
(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. Government- sponsored enterprises—$—$—23$26,052$(2,049)23$26,052$(2,049)
Agency mortgage-backed1880,477(487)92139,315(23,540)110219,792(24,027)
State and political subdivisions11,554(18)5246,157(7,206)5347,711(7,224)
Corporate22,884(116)2993(7)43,877(123)
Total21$84,915$(621)169$212,517$(32,802)190$297,432$(33,423)

AFS debt securities in unrealized loss positions are evaluated for impairment related to credit losses at least quarterly. For AFS debt securities in an unrealized loss position, management first assesses whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell, the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the security’s amortized cost basis is written down to fair value through earnings. For AFS debt securities that do not meet the above criteria, management evaluates whether the decline in fair value has resulted from credit losses or other factors. In making this assessment, management considers the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost, any changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency, and adverse conditions specifically related to the security and the issuer, among other factors. If this assessment indicates that a credit loss exists, management compares the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security with the amortized cost basis of the security. If the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis for the security, a credit loss exists and an ACL is recorded, limited to the amount that the fair value of the security is less than its amortized cost basis. For AFS debt securities, any decline in fair value that has not been recorded through an ACL is recognized in other comprehensive (loss) income, net of applicable taxes.

No ACL for AFS debt securities was recorded at September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025. Accrued interest receivable on AFS debt securities totaled $1.1 million and $1.5 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses.

Note 6. Loans

Loans receivable that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at their unpaid principal balances, adjusted for any charge-offs, the ACL, and any deferred fees or costs on originated loans and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans.

Loan interest income is accrued daily on outstanding balances. The following accounting policies, related to accrual and nonaccrual loans, apply to all portfolio segments and loan classes, which the Company considers to be the same. The accrual of interest is normally discontinued when a loan is specifically determined to be impaired and/or management believes, after

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 10 considering collection efforts and other factors, that the borrower's financial condition is such that collection of interest is doubtful. In general, loans that are 90 days or more past due are placed in nonaccrual, unless there are circumstances that cause management to believe the collection of interest is not doubtful. Generally, any unpaid interest previously accrued on those loans is reversed against current period interest income. A loan may be restored to accrual status when its financial status has significantly improved and there is no principal or interest past due. A loan may also be restored to accrual status if the borrower makessix consecutive monthly payments or the lump sum equivalent. Income on nonaccrual loans is generally not recognized unless a loan is returned to accrual status or after all principal has been collected. Interest payments received on such loans are generally applied as a reduction of the loan principal balance. Delinquency status is determined based on contractual terms for all portfolio segments and loan classes. Loans past due 30 days or more are considered delinquent. Loans are considered in process of foreclosure when a judgment of foreclosure has been issued by the court.

Loan origination fees and direct loan origination costs are deferred and amortized as an adjustment of the related loan's yield using methods that approximate the interest method. The Company generally amortizes these amounts over the estimated average life of the related loans.

The Company evaluates the risk characteristics of its loans based on regulatory call report code with segmentation based on the underlying collateral or purpose for certain loan types.

The composition of Net loans as of the balance sheet dates, by regulatory call report code segmentation based on underlying collateral or purpose for certain loan types, was as follows:

September 30,2026December 31,2025
Residential real estate · (Dollars in thousands)
Non-revolving residential real estate$469,634$445,199
Revolving residential real estate33,91729,075
Construction real estate
Commercial construction real estate46,67451,347
Residential construction real estate51,05152,478
Commercial real estate
Non-residential commercial real estate367,339345,900
Multi-family residential real estate98,65299,269
Commercial30,38531,159
Consumer2,1012,414
Municipal126,993117,893
Gross loans1,226,7461,174,734
Allowance for credit losses on loans(8,601)(8,407)
Net deferred loan costs2,1372,066
Net loans$1,220,282$1,168,393

Qualifying residential first mortgage loans and certain commercial real estate loans with an aggregate carrying value of $434.1 million and $492.9 million were pledged as collateral for borrowings from the FHLB under a blanket lien at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Accrued interest receivable on loans totaled $5.1 million and $5.5 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is excluded from the estimate of credit losses described in Note 7.

Note 7. Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans and Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures

The level of the ACL on loans represents management's estimate of expected credit losses over the expected life of the loans at the balance sheet date. For all loan segments, loan losses are charged against the ACL on loans when management believes the loan balance is uncollectible or in accordance with federal guidelines. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the ACL on loans.

The ACL on loans is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of loans to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans. The ACL on loans is comprised of reserves measured on a collective (pool) basis based on a lifetime loss-rate model when similar risk characteristics exist. Loans that do not share risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis, generally larger non-accruing commercial loans.

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 11

The Company uses the DCF method to estimate expected credit losses for all loan pools. For each of the loan segments, the Company generates cash flow projections at the instrument level wherein payment expectations are adjusted for estimated prepayment speed, curtailments, time to recovery, and loss rates. The modeling of expected prepayment speeds, curtailment rates, and time to recovery are based on historical benchmark data.

The Company uses regression analysis of historical internal and peer data to determine suitable loss drivers to utilize when modeling lifetime loss rates. This analysis also determines how expected loss rates will react to forecasted levels of the loss drivers. For all loan pools utilizing the DCF method, management utilizes and forecasts national unemployment as a loss driver.

For all DCF models, management has determined that four quarters represents a reasonable and supportable forecast period and reverts back to a historical loss rate over four quarters on a straight-line basis. Management leverages economic projections from a reputable and independent third party to inform its loss driver forecasts over thefour-quarter forecast period.

The combination of adjustments for credit expectations (default and loss) and timing expectations (prepayment, curtailment, and time to recovery) produces an expected cash flow stream at the instrument level that represents the sum of expected losses to determine the estimated ACL on loans.

The ACL on loans evaluation also considers various qualitative factors, including changes in policy and/or underwriting standards, actual or expected changes in economic trends and conditions, changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio, changes in credit and lending staff/administration, problem loan trends, credit risk concentrations, loan review results, changes in the value of underlying collateral for loans, and changes in the regulatory and business environment.

Certain loans are individually evaluated for estimated credit losses, including those greater than $500 thousand that are classified as substandard or doubtful and are on nonaccrual or that have other unique characteristics differing from the segment. Specific reserves are established when appropriate for such loans based on the present value of expected future cash flows of the loan or the estimated realizable value of the collateral, if any.

Risk characteristics relevant to each portfolio segment are as follows:

Residential real estate - Loans in this segment are collateralized by owner-occupied 1-4 family residential real estate, second and vacation homes, 1-4 family investment properties, home equity and second mortgage loans. Repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, could have an effect on the credit quality of this segment.

Construction real estate - Loans in this segment include residential and commercial construction properties, commercial real estate development loans (while in the construction phase of the projects), land and land development loans. Repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower and/or the underlying cash flows generated by the properties being constructed. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment rates, housing prices, vacancy rates and material costs, could have an effect on the credit quality of this segment.

Commercial real estate - Loans in this segment are primarily properties occupied by businesses or income-producing properties. The underlying cash flows generated by the properties may be adversely impacted by a downturn in the economy as evidenced by a general slowdown in business or increased vacancy rates which, in turn, could have an effect on the credit quality of this segment. Management requests business financial statements at least annually and monitors the cash flows of these loans.

Commercial - Loans in this segment are made to businesses and are generally secured by non-real estate assets of the business. Repayment is expected from the cash flows of the business. A weakened economy, and resultant decreased consumer or business spending, could have an effect on the credit quality of this segment.

Consumer - Loans in this segment are made to individuals for personal expenditures, such as automobile purchases, and include unsecured loans. Repayment is primarily dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. The overall health of the economy, including unemployment, could have an effect on the credit quality of this segment.

Municipal - Loans in this segment are made to municipalities located within the Company's service area. Repayment is primarily dependent on taxes or other funds collected by the municipalities. Management considers there to be minimal risk surrounding the credit quality of this segment.

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 12

Changes in the ACL on loans, by loan segment, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:

For The Three Months Ended September 30, 2026Balance,June 30, 2026Charge-OffsRecoveriesCredit Loss Expense (Benefit)Balance,September 30, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-revolving residential real estate$2,824$—$3$73$2,900
Revolving residential real estate278——19297
Residential real estate3,102—3923,197
Commercial construction real estate620——(5)615
Residential construction real estate121——(6)115
Construction real estate741——(11)730
Non-residential commercial real estate4,011——634,074
Multi-family residential real estate257——(3)254
Commercial real estate4,268——604,328
Commercial244—1(7)238
Consumer2———2
Municipal33——73106
Total$8,390$—$4$207$8,601
For The Nine MonthsEnded September 30, 2026Balance,December 31, 2025Charge-OffsRecoveriesCredit Loss Expense (Benefit)Balance,September 30, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-revolving residential real estate$2,913$—$10$(23)$2,900
Revolving residential real estate263——34297
Residential real estate3,176—10113,197
Commercial construction real estate654——(39)615
Residential construction real estate186——(71)115
Construction real estate840——(110)730
Non-residential commercial real estate3,755——3194,074
Multi-family residential real estate239——15254
Commercial real estate3,994——3344,328
Commercial292—2(56)238
Consumer5——(3)2
Municipal100——6106
Total$8,407$—$12$182$8,601

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 13

For The Three MonthsEnded September 30, 2025Balance,June 30, 2025Charge-OffsRecoveriesCredit Loss Expense (Benefit)Balance,September 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-revolving residential real estate$2,905$—$3$(11)$2,897
Revolving residential real estate230——21251
Residential real estate3,135—3103,148
Commercial construction real estate1,019——1031,122
Residential construction real estate219——(17)202
Construction real estate1,238——861,324
Non-residential commercial real estate3,200——533,253
Multi-family residential real estate258——(10)248
Commercial real estate3,458——433,501
Commercial439(41)2(89)311
Consumer6(1)——5
Municipal31——77108
Total$8,307$(42)$5$127$8,397
For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025Balance,December 31, 2024Charge-OffsRecoveriesCredit Loss Expense (Benefit)Balance,September 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-revolving residential real estate$3,212$—$12$(327)$2,897
Revolving residential real estate280——(29)251
Residential real estate3,492—12(356)3,148
Commercial construction real estate651——4711,122
Residential construction real estate102——100202
Construction real estate753——5711,324
Non-residential commercial real estate2,766——4873,253
Multi-family residential real estate212——36248
Commercial real estate2,978——5233,501
Commercial377(41)2(27)311
Consumer6(5)135
Municipal74——34108
Total$7,680$(46)$15$748$8,397

The Company's ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures is recognized as a liability within Accrued interest and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets, with adjustments to the ACL recognized in Credit loss expense (benefit) in the consolidated statements of income. The activity in the ACL on off-balance sheet credit exposures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:

For The Three Months Ended September 30,For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026202520262025
ACL on Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures · (Dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period$965$906$1,090$1,071
Credit loss (benefit) expense(173)186(298)21
Balance at end of period$792$1,092$792$1,092

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 14

Risk and collateral ratings are assigned to loans and are subject to ongoing monitoring by lending and credit personnel, with such ratings updated annually or more frequently if warranted. The following is an overview of the Company's loan rating system:

1-3 Rating - Pass

Risk-rating grades "1" through "3" comprise those loans ranging from those with lower than average credit risk, defined as borrowers with high liquidity, excellent financial condition, strong management, favorable industry trends or loans secured by highly liquid assets, through those with marginal credit risk, defined as borrowers that, while creditworthy, exhibit some characteristics requiring special attention by the account officer.

4-4.5 Rating - Satisfactory/Monitor

Borrowers exhibit potential credit weaknesses or downward trends warranting management's attention. While potentially weak, these borrowers are currently marginally acceptable; no loss of principal or interest is envisioned. When warranted, these credits may be monitored on the watch list.

5-7 Rating - Substandard

Borrowers exhibit well defined weaknesses that jeopardize the orderly liquidation of debt. The loan may be inadequately protected by the net worth and paying capacity of the obligor and/or the underlying collateral is inadequate.

The following table summarizes the Company's loans by year of origination and by loan ratings applied by management to the Company's loans by segment as well as gross charge-offs by year of origination and loan segment as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2026:

September 30, 202620262025202420232022PriorRevolvingTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-revolving residential real estate
Pass$68,111$49,663$54,940$44,251$82,218$132,455$—$431,638
Satisfactory/Monitor4,6515,8404,5614,2607,07410,453—36,839
Substandard————837320—1,157
Total non-revolving residential real estate72,76255,50359,50148,51190,129143,228—469,634
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended————————
Revolving residential real estate
Pass——————31,58131,581
Satisfactory/Monitor——————2,3362,336
Substandard————————
Total revolving residential real estate——————33,91733,917
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended————————
Commercial construction real estate
Pass2,3224,2684,7788411,0921,498—14,799
Satisfactory/Monitor19,7895,9214,656750—759—31,875
Substandard————————
Total commercial construction real estate22,11110,1899,4341,5911,0922,257—46,674
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended————————
Residential construction real estate
Pass18,13922,9794,674149355——46,296
Satisfactory/Monitor8531,77480——2,048—4,755
Substandard————————
Total residential construction real estate18,99224,7534,7541493552,048—51,051
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended————————

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 15

September 30, 2026 · 2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · Prior · Revolving · Total
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-residential commercial real estate
Pass8,0365,2004,60212,87846,36888,8934,364170,341
Satisfactory/Monitor7,39215,27688,41311,88615,04430,32114,925183,257
Substandard———12,294—1,14929813,741
Total non-residential commercial real estate15,42820,47693,01537,05861,412120,36319,587367,339
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended————————
Multi-family residential real estate
Pass5,8828301,316313,91744,166—56,142
Satisfactory/Monitor—2,4991,3105,56512,23020,686—42,290
Substandard—————220—220
Total multi-family residential real estate5,8823,3292,6265,59616,14765,072—98,652
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended————————
Commercial
Pass2,0522,1582,4681,5962,4896,8933,08120,737
Satisfactory/Monitor9796267851,4105762,5792,5169,471
Substandard—————177—177
Total commercial3,0312,7843,2533,0063,0659,6495,59730,385
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended————————
Consumer
Pass68046149025719173212,101
Satisfactory/Monitor————————
Substandard——————
Total consumer68046149025719173212,101
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended————————
Municipal
Pass98,9107,5817,3368,5112392,888—125,465
Satisfactory/Monitor1,528——————1,528
Substandard————————
Total municipal100,4387,5817,3368,5112392,888—126,993
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended————————
Total Loans$239,324$125,076$180,409$104,679$172,458$345,678$59,122$1,226,746
Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—

The following table summarizes the Company's loans by year of origination and by loan ratings applied by management to the Company's loans by segment as well as gross charge-offs by year of origination and loan segment as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025:

December 31, 202520252024202320222021PriorRevolvingTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-revolving residential real estate
Pass$52,182$67,718$53,671$90,305$71,858$69,511$—$405,245
Satisfactory/Monitor5,9556,8655,1609,3465,1146,648—39,088
Substandard———629—237—866
Total non-revolving residential real estate58,13774,58358,831100,28076,97276,396—445,199
Gross charge-offs for the year ended————————

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 16

December 31, 202520252024202320222021PriorRevolvingTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Revolving residential real estate
Pass——————27,28427,284
Satisfactory/Monitor——————1,7711,771
Substandard——————2020
Total revolving residential real estate——————29,07529,075
Gross charge-offs for the year ended————————
Commercial construction real estate
Pass5,4646,1701,2651,4931,108887—16,387
Satisfactory/Monitor3,99929,181959—73979—34,957
Substandard—————3—3
Total commercial construction real estate9,46335,3512,2241,4931,847969—51,347
Gross charge-offs for the year ended————————
Residential construction real estate
Pass32,31711,714989783———45,803
Satisfactory/Monitor1,7141,591——3,35713—6,675
Substandard————————
Total residential construction real estate34,03113,3059897833,35713—52,478
Gross charge-offs for the year ended————————
Non-residential commercial real estate
Pass8,1144,89710,95451,32527,87163,5264,729171,416
Satisfactory/Monitor10,83960,58914,69012,39815,74227,51217,049158,819
Substandard——12,933——2,732—15,665
Total non-residential commercial real estate18,95365,48638,57763,72343,61393,77021,778345,900
Gross charge-offs for the year ended————————
Multi-family residential real estate
Pass846449394,0254,70944,467—54,535
Satisfactory/Monitor2,2021,7635,66512,85714,8017,208—44,496
Substandard—————238—238
Total multi-family residential real estate3,0482,2125,70416,88219,51051,913—99,269
Gross charge-offs for the year ended————————
Commercial
Pass2,1042,1152,0151,6539904,5394,87918,295
Satisfactory/Monitor8852,1531,5542,0931,6703,77153812,664
Substandard—————200—200
Total commercial2,9894,2683,5693,7462,6608,5105,41731,159
Gross charge-offs for the year ended41——————41
Consumer
Pass1,152564434408192242,414
Satisfactory/Monitor————————
Substandard————————
Total consumer1,152564434408192242,414
Gross charge-offs for the year ended—141———6

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 17

December 31, 202520252024202320222021PriorRevolvingTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Municipal
Pass94,5728,4169,2773843113,397—116,357
Satisfactory/Monitor1,536——————1,536
Substandard————————
Total municipal96,1088,4169,2773843113,397—117,893
Gross charge-offs for the year ended————————
Total Loans$223,881$204,185$119,605$187,331$148,278$235,160$56,294$1,174,734
Gross charge-offs for the year ended$41$1$4$1$—$—$—$47

A summary of current and past due loans as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 follows:

September 30, 202630-59 Days60-89 Days90 Days and OverTotal Past DueCurrentTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Residential real estate
Non-revolving residential real estate$38$1,910$214$2,162$467,472$469,634
Revolving residential real estate————33,91733,917
Construction real estate
Commercial construction real estate————46,67446,674
Residential construction real estate————51,05151,051
Commercial real estate
Non-residential commercial real estate226—297523366,816367,339
Multi-family residential real estate—220—22098,43298,652
Commercial—18—1830,36730,385
Consumer————2,1012,101
Municipal————126,993126,993
Total$264$2,148$511$2,923$1,223,823$1,226,746
December 31, 202530-59 Days60-89 Days90 Days and OverTotal Past DueCurrentTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Residential real estate
Non-revolving residential real estate$2,984$479$867$4,330$440,869$445,199
Revolving residential real estate10——1029,06529,075
Construction real estate
Commercial construction real estate74—37751,27051,347
Residential construction real estate————52,47852,478
Commercial real estate
Non-residential commercial real estate233——233345,667345,900
Multi-family residential real estate————99,26999,269
Commercial————31,15931,159
Consumer————2,4142,414
Municipal————117,893117,893
Total$3,301$479$870$4,650$1,170,084$1,174,734

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 18

A summary of nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 follows:

September 30, 2026NonaccrualNonaccrual With No Allowance for Credit Losses90 Days and Over and Accruing
Residential real estate · (Dollars in thousands)
Non-revolving residential real estate$736$589$173
Commercial real estate
Non-residential commercial real estate13,7411,446—
Multi-family residential real estate220——
Total$14,697$2,035$173
December 31, 2025NonaccrualNonaccrual With No Allowance for Credit Losses90 Days and Over and Accruing
Residential real estate · (Dollars in thousands)
Non-revolving residential real estate$629$629$238
Construction real estate
Commercial construction real estate——3
Commercial real estate
Non-residential commercial real estate12,933——
Total$13,562$629$241

There wereno loans in process of foreclosure at September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025. Aggregate interest on nonaccrual loans not recognized was $1.5 million as of September 30, 2026 and $791 thousand as of December 31, 2025.

Loans that do not share risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis. Loans that are individually evaluated and collateral dependent represent loans that the Company has determined foreclosure of the collateral is probable, or where the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and the Company expects repayment of the loan to be provided substantially through the sale of the collateral. For these loans, the ACL is measured based on the difference between the fair value of the collateral and the amortized cost basis of the loan at the measurement date.

The following table presents collateral dependent loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty by loan class and collateral type as of the balance sheet dates:

September 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Real EstateReal Estate
(Dollars in thousands)
Residential real estate$589$629
Non-residential commercial real estate13,74115,492
Total$14,330$16,121

Collateral dependent loans are loans for which the repayment is expected to be provided substantially by the underlying collateral and there are no other available and reliable sources of repayment.

Occasionally, the Company modifies loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty by providing interest rate reductions, term extensions, payment deferrals or principal forgiveness. When principal forgiveness is provided, the amount of forgiveness is charged off against the ACL on loans. There wereno new loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 or for the three months ended September 30, 2025.

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 19

The following tables summarize loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for the nine months ended September 30, 2025:

Payment Delay
Amortized Cost Basis% of Loan ClassFinancial Effect
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial construction real estate$13,01022.94%Modification extended loan draw period 6 months, extended interest only payments by 12 months and extended maturity date by 18 months.

As of September 30, 2026, there wereno loans modified in the previous twelve months. The following table presents the performance of loans as of December 31, 2025 that had been modified in the previous twelve months:

December 31, 2025CurrentPast Due30-89 DaysPast Due 90 Days and Over
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-residential commercial real estate$12,933$—$—
Total$12,933$—$—

There wereno loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that were modified within the previous twelve months that had subsequently defaulted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. Loans are considered defaulted at 90 days past due.

At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company was not committed to lend any additional funds to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty for which the Company modified the terms of the loans in the form of principal forgiveness, an interest rate reduction, an other-than-insignificant payment delay, or a term extension.

Note 8. Stock Based Compensation

Under the Union Bankshares, Inc. 2024 Equity Plan, a total of 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock have been reserved for equity awards of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock and RSUs to eligible officers and (except for awards of incentive stock options) nonemployee directors. Shares available for issuance of awards under the 2024 Equity Plan consist of unissued shares of the Company’s common stock and/or shares held in treasury. The 2024 Equity Plan replaced, and is substantially similar to, the Company’s 2014 Equity Plan.

RSUs. Each outstanding RSU represents the right to receiveone share of the Company's common stock upon satisfaction of applicable vesting conditions. The general terms of the awards are described in the Company's 2025 Annual Report. Prior to vesting, the RSUs do not earn dividends or dividend equivalents, nor do they bear any voting rights.

The following table summarizes the RSUs awarded to Company executives in 2026 and 2025 under the 2024 Equity Plan, and the number of such RSUs remaining unvested as of September 30, 2026:

Number of RSUs GrantedWeighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueNumber of Unvested RSUs
2026 Award3,000$23.793,000
2026 Award24,193$25.0314,785
2025 Award18,139$32.7012,090
Total45,33229,875

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 20

The following table summarizes the RSUs awarded to Company executives in 2024 under the 2014 Equity Plan, and the number of such RSUs remaining unvested as of September 30, 2026:

Number of RSUs GrantedWeighted Average Grant Date Fair ValueNumber of Unvested RSUs
2024 Award19,910$28.871,557
Total19,9101,557

No new grants will be made under the 2014 Equity Plan.

Unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested RSUs under both plans as of September 30, 2026 and 2025 was $180 thousand and $247 thousand, respectively, and $472 thousand as of December 31, 2025.

On May 20, 2026, the Company's board of directors, as a component of total director compensation, granted an aggregate of 5,552 RSUs to the Company's non-employee directors under the 2024 Equity Plan. Each RSU represents the right to receiveone share of the Company's common stock upon satisfaction of applicable vesting conditions. The RSUs will vest in May 2027, subject to continued board service through the vesting date, other than in the case of the director's death or disability. Prior to vesting, the RSUs do not earn dividends or dividend equivalents, nor do they bear any voting rights. Unrecognized director compensation expense related to the unvested RSUs as of September 30, 2026 was $86 thousand.

Note 9. Subordinated Notes

In August 2021, the Company completed the private placement of $16.5 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes due in 2031 (the "Notes") to certain qualified institutional buyers and accredited investors. The Notes initially bore interest, payable semi-annually, at the rate of 3.25% per annum, until September 1, 2026. From and including September 1, 2026, the Notes outstanding principal balance bears interest at a floating rate that will reset quarterly to the then current three-month secured overnight financing rate (SOFR) plus 263 basis points. At its option, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, beginning with the interest payment date of September 1, 2026 and on any scheduled interest payment date thereafter. The Notes qualified as Tier 2 capital instruments for the Company under bank holding company regulatory capital guidelines during the five year period after initial issuance. As of September 1, 2026, Tier 2 capital treatment will decline by 20% per year.

The Company used the proceeds primarily to provide additional Tier 1 capital to the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Union Bank, to support its growth and for other general corporate purposes.

The unamortized issuance costs of the Notes were $167 thousand and $193 thousand at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company recorded $9 thousand of issuance costs in interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, and $26 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. The Notes are presented net of unamortized issuance costs in the consolidated balance sheets.

Note 10. Other Comprehensive Income

Accounting principles generally require recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income or loss. Certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as the after tax effect of unrealized gains and losses on investment securities AFS that have not been recorded through an ACL are not reflected in the consolidated statements of income. The cumulative effect of such items, net of tax effect, is reported as a separate component of the equity section of the consolidated balance sheets (Accumulated OCI). OCI, along with net income, comprises the Company's total comprehensive income or loss.

As of the balance sheet dates, the components of Accumulated OCI, net of tax, were:

September 30, 2026December 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)
Net unrealized losses on investment securities AFS$(40,688)$(25,883)

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 21

The following tables disclose the tax effects allocated to each component of OCI for the three and nine months ended September 30:

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2026 · September 30, 2025
Before-Tax AmountTax BenefitNet-of-Tax AmountBefore-Tax AmountTax ExpenseNet-of-Tax Amount
Investment securities AFS: · (Dollars in thousands)
Net unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the period on investment securities AFS$(17,621)$3,928$(13,693)$4,757$(1,056)$3,701
Total other comprehensive (loss) income$(17,621)$3,928$(13,693)$4,757$(1,056)$3,701
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2026 · September 30, 2025
Before-Tax AmountTax BenefitNet-of-Tax AmountBefore-Tax AmountTax ExpenseNet-of-Tax Amount
Investment securities AFS: · (Dollars in thousands)
Net unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the period on investment securities AFS$(19,219)$4,414$(14,805)$8,312$(1,845)$6,467
Total other comprehensive (loss) income$(19,219)$4,414$(14,805)$8,312$(1,845)$6,467

There wereno reclassification adjustments from OCI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 or 2025.

Note 11. Fair Value Measurement

The Company utilizes FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, as guidance for accounting for assets and liabilities carried at fair value. This standard defines fair value as the price that would be received, without adjustment for transaction costs, to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is a market based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The guidance in FASB ASC Topic 820 establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are:

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;

Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability;

Level 3 - Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for the Company’s assets that are measured on a recurring basis at estimated fair value:

Investment securities AFS: Certain U.S. Treasury notes have been valued using unadjusted quoted prices from active markets and therefore have been classified as Level 1. However, the majority of the Company’s AFS securities have been valued utilizing Level 2 inputs. For these securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include market maker bids, quotes and pricing models. Inputs to the pricing models include recent trades, benchmark interest rates, spreads and actual and projected cash flows.

Mutual funds: Mutual funds have been valued using unadjusted quoted prices from active markets and therefore have been classified as Level 1.

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 22

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, segregated by fair value hierarchy level, are summarized below:

Fair Value Measurements
FairValueQuoted Prices inActive Marketsfor IdenticalAssets(Level 1)SignificantOtherObservableInputs(Level 2)SignificantUnobservableInputs(Level 3)
September 30, 2026: · (Dollars in thousands)
Debt securities AFS:
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises$23,787$2,863$20,924$—
Agency mortgage-backed205,105—205,105—
State and political subdivisions42,443—42,443—
Corporate8,565—8,565—
Total debt securities$279,900$2,863$277,037$—
Other investments:
Mutual funds$2,211$2,211$—$—
December 31, 2025:
Debt securities AFS:
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises$26,094$2,843$23,251$—
Agency mortgage-backed240,564—240,564—
State and political subdivisions48,220—48,220—
Corporate11,377—11,377—
Total debt securities$326,255$2,843$323,412$—
Other investments:
Mutual funds$2,038$2,038$—$—

There were no transfers in or out of Levels 1 and 2 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 or the year ended December 31, 2025, nor were there any Level 3 assets at any time during these periods. Certain other assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment). Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in periods after initial recognition, such as collateral dependent individually evaluated loans, MSRs and OREO, were not considered material at September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025. The Company has not elected to apply the fair value method to any financial assets or liabilities other than those situations where other accounting pronouncements require fair value measurements.

FASB ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of the estimated fair value of financial instruments. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Management’s estimates and assumptions are inherently subjective and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment. Changes in assumptions could dramatically affect the estimated fair values.

Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument. Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments may be excluded from disclosure requirements. Thus, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the actual underlying fair value of such instruments of the Company.

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 23

As of the balance sheet dates, the estimated fair values and related carrying amounts of the Company's significant financial instruments were as follows:

September 30, 2026
Fair Value Measurements
CarryingAmountEstimated FairValueQuoted Pricesin ActiveMarkets forIdenticalAssets(Level 1)SignificantOtherObservableInputs(Level 2)SignificantUnobservableInputs(Level 3)
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents$23,334$23,334$23,334$—$—
Interest bearing deposits in banks6,9626,962—6,962—
Investment securities282,111282,1115,074277,037—
Loans held for sale5,1695,255—5,255—
Loans, net
Residential real estate501,231476,159——476,159
Construction real estate97,16596,763——96,763
Commercial real estate462,475454,044——454,044
Commercial30,20029,604——29,604
Consumer2,1032,075——2,075
Municipal127,108125,899——125,899
Accrued interest receivable6,2256,225—1,1235,102
Nonmarketable equity securities10,990N/AN/AN/AN/A
Financial liabilities
Deposits
Noninterest bearing$228,403$228,403$228,403$—$—
Interest bearing664,405664,405664,405——
Time358,692356,930—356,930—
Borrowed funds
Short-term80,00079,809—79,809—
Long-term191,075191,037—191,037—
Subordinated notes16,33316,341—16,341—
Accrued interest payable2,0992,099—2,099—

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 24

December 31, 2025
Fair Value Measurements
CarryingAmountEstimated FairValueQuoted Pricesin ActiveMarkets forIdenticalAssets(Level 1)SignificantOtherObservableInputs(Level 2)SignificantUnobservableInputs(Level 3)
(Dollars in thousands)
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents$12,300$12,300$12,300$—$—
Interest bearing deposits in banks8,9558,955—8,955—
Investment securities328,293328,2934,881323,412—
Loans held for sale4,1724,232—4,232—
Loans, net
Residential real estate471,932451,963——451,963
Construction real estate103,168102,183——102,183
Commercial real estate441,958430,962——430,962
Commercial30,92230,119——30,119
Consumer2,4132,379——2,379
Municipal118,000115,749——115,749
Accrued interest receivable6,9876,987—1,4885,499
Nonmarketable equity securities12,283N/AN/AN/AN/A
Financial liabilities
Deposits
Noninterest bearing$226,939$226,939$226,939$—$—
Interest bearing725,996725,996725,996——
Time262,047261,693—261,693—
Borrowed funds
Short-term15,50015,364—15,364—
Long-term270,981273,014—273,014—
Subordinated notes16,30716,799—16,799—
Accrued interest payable2,9812,981—2,981—

The carrying amounts in the preceding tables are included in the consolidated balance sheets under the applicable captions. Accrued interest receivable and nonmarketable equity securities are included in Other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.

Note 12. Subsequent Events

Subsequent events represent events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued. Financial statements are considered “issued” when they are widely distributed to shareholders and others for general use and reliance in a form and format that complies with GAAP. Events occurring subsequent to September 30, 2026 have been evaluated as to their potential impact to the consolidated financial statements.

On October 21, 2026, the Company declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.36 per share, payable November 5, 2026, to stockholders of record on October 31, 2026.

Union Bankshares, Inc. Page 25

ContentsView on SEC.gov

The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.