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TEAM INC

For the period ended Mar 31, 2024. Filed May 14, 2024.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2024 · Filed May 14, 2024

TISI$18.85-12.0%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

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Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

  1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Description of Business. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms “we,” “our,” “us,” “Team,” and “the Company” are used in this report to refer to either Team, Inc., to one or more of our consolidated subsidiaries, or to all of them taken as a whole. Our stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) under the symbol “TISI”.

We are a global, leading provider of specialty industrial services offering clients access to a full suite of conventional, specialized, and proprietary mechanical, heat-treating, and inspection services. We deploy conventional to highly specialized inspection, condition assessment, maintenance and repair services that result in greater safety, reliability, and operational efficiency for our clients’ most critical assets. We conduct operations intwo segments: Inspection and Heat Treating (“IHT”) and Mechanical Services (“MS”). Through the capabilities and resources in thesetwo segments, we believe that we are uniquely qualified to provide integrated solutions involving: inspection to assess condition; engineering assessment to determine fitness for purpose in the context of industry standards and regulatory codes; and mechanical services to repair, rerate or replace based upon the client’s election. In addition, we are capable of escalating with the client’s needs, as dictated by the severity of the damage found and the related operating conditions, from standard services to some of the most advanced services and integrated asset integrity and reliability management solutions available in the industry. We also believe that we are unique in our ability to provide these services inthree distinct client demand profiles: (i) turnaround or project services, (ii) call-out services, and (iii) nested or run-and-maintain services.

IHT provides conventional and advanced non-destructive testing services primarily for the process, pipeline and power sectors, pipeline integrity management services, and field heat treating services, as well as associated engineering and condition assessment services. These services can be offered while facilities are running (on-stream), during facility turnarounds or during new construction or expansion activities. In addition, IHT provides comprehensive non-destructive testing services and metallurgical and chemical processing services to the aerospace industry, covering a range of components including finished machined and in-service components. IHT also provides advanced digital imaging including remote digital video imaging.

MS provides solutions designed to serve clients’ unique needs during both the operational (onstream) and off-line states of their assets. Our onstream services include our range of standard to custom-engineered leak repair and composite solutions; emissions control and compliance; hot tapping and line stopping; and on-line valve insertion solutions, which are delivered while assets are in an operational condition, which maximizes client production time. Asset shutdowns can be planned, such as a turnaround maintenance event, or unplanned, such as those due to component failure or equipment breakdowns. Our specialty maintenance, turnaround and outage services are designed to minimize client downtime and are primarily delivered while assets are off-line and often through the use of cross-certified technicians, whose multi-craft capabilities deliver the production needed to achieve tight time schedules. These critical services include on-site field machining; bolted-joint integrity; vapor barrier plug testing; and valve management solutions.

We market our services to companies in a diverse array of heavy industries which include:

Energy (refining, power, renewables, nuclear, offshore oil and gas, and liquefied natural gas);

Manufacturing and Process (chemical, petrochemical, pulp and paper industries, automotive, and mining);

Midstream (valves, terminals and storage, and pipeline);

Public Infrastructure (construction and building, roads, dams, amusement parks, bridges, ports, and railways); and

Aerospace and Defense.

Basis of presentation. These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In the opinion of management, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of results for such periods. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. Certain disclosures have been condensed or omitted from the interim financial statements included in this report. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the SEC (“our Annual Report on Form 10-K”).

Consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of our subsidiaries where we have control over operating and financial policies. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Reclassifications. Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Such reclassifications did not have any effect on our financial condition or results of operations as previously reported.

Significant Accounting Policies. Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Practices in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate the estimates and assumptions, including among other things, those related to long-lived assets. Since the date of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, there have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies.

  1. REVENUE

Disaggregation of revenue. Essentially all of our revenues are associated with contracts with customers. A disaggregation of our revenue from contracts with customers by geographic region, by reportable operating segment and by service type is presented below:

Geographic area (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 · Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(unaudited)(unaudited)
United States and CanadaOther CountriesTotalUnited States and CanadaOther CountriesTotal
Revenue:
IHT$96,296$3,152$99,448$98,531$3,298$101,829
MS68,97031,182100,15272,03128,417100,448
Total$165,266$34,334$199,600$170,562$31,715$202,277

Revenue by Operating segment and service type (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
(unaudited)
Non-Destructive Evaluation and Testing ServicesRepair and Maintenance ServicesHeat TreatingOtherTotal
Revenue:
IHT$81,010$145$13,484$4,809$99,448
MS—98,8631071,182100,152
Total$81,010$99,008$13,591$5,991$199,600
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Non-Destructive Evaluation and Testing ServicesRepair and Maintenance ServicesHeat TreatingOtherTotal
Revenue:
IHT$81,606$3$13,728$6,492$101,829
MS—99,838278332100,448
Total$81,606$99,841$14,006$6,824$202,277

For additional information on our reportable operating segments and geographic information, refer to Note 14 - Segment and Geographic Disclosures.

Remaining performance obligations. As permitted by ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, we have elected not to disclose information about remaining performance obligations where (i) the performance obligation is part of a contract that has an original expected duration of one year or less or (ii) when we recognize revenue from the satisfaction of the performance obligation in accordance with the right-to-invoice practical expedient, which permits us to recognize revenue in the amount to which we have a right to invoice the customer if that amount corresponds directly with the value to the customer of our performance completed to date. As most of our contracts with customers are short-term in nature and billed on a time and material basis, there were no material amounts of remaining performance obligations as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

  1. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

A summary of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Trade accounts receivable$134,441$151,316
Unbilled revenues43,88533,607
Allowance for credit losses(3,625)(3,738)
Total$174,701$181,185

The following table shows a rollforward of the allowance for credit losses (in thousands):

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Balance at beginning of period$3,738$5,262
Provision for expected credit losses2781,680
Recoveries collected(189)(1,638)
Write-offs(264)(1,560)
Foreign exchange effects62(6)
Balance at end of period$3,625$3,738
  1. INVENTORY

A summary of inventory as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Raw materials$9,680$9,958
Work in progress2,5492,326
Finished goods26,43426,569
Total$38,663$38,853
  1. PREPAID AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

A summary of prepaid expenses and other current assets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Insurance receivable$39,000$39,000
Prepaid expenses14,26918,398
Other current assets7,0148,594
Total$60,283$65,992

The insurance receivable relates to the receivables from our third-party insurance providers for a legal claim that is recorded in other accrued liabilities, refer to Note 8 - Other Accrued Liabilities. These receivables will be covered from our third-party insurance providers for litigation matters that have been settled, or are pending settlement, and where the deductibles have been satisfied. The prepaid expenses primarily relate to prepaid insurance and other expenses that have been paid in advance of the coverage period. Other current assets include other accounts receivables, primarily related to insurance rebates, software implementation costs, and deferred financing charges.

  1. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

A summary of property, plant and equipment as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Land$4,006$4,006
Buildings and leasehold improvements60,46460,827
Machinery and equipment291,593286,376
Furniture and fixtures10,65210,804
Capitalized ERP system development costs45,90345,903
Computers and computer software19,87120,067
Automobiles3,1413,215
Construction in progress1,2506,634
Total436,880437,832
Accumulated depreciation(313,743)(310,775)
Property, plant and equipment, net$123,137$127,057

Included in the table above are assets under finance leases of $8.9 million and $8.5 million, and related accumulated amortization of $3.5 million and $3.3 million as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $5.3 million and $5.6 million, respectively.

  1. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

A summary of intangible assets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2024
(unaudited)
GrossCarryingAmountAccumulatedAmortizationNetCarryingAmount
Customer relationships$164,268$(105,638)$58,630
Trade names20,255(19,772)483
Technology2,301(1,859)442
Intangible assets$186,824$(127,269)$59,555
December 31, 2023
GrossCarryingAmountAccumulatedAmortizationNetCarryingAmount
Customer relationships$164,305$(102,630)$61,675
Trade names20,262(19,742)520
Technology2,300(1,802)498
Licenses683(683)—
Intangible assets$187,550$(124,857)$62,693

Amortization expense of intangible assets for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $3.1 million and $3.2 million, respectively.

The weighted-average amortization period for intangible assets subject to amortization was 13.8 years as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

  1. OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES

A summary of other accrued liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
Legal and professional accruals$51,663$53,972
Payroll and other compensation expenses40,64839,943
Insurance accruals6,2597,170
Property, sales and other non-income related taxes4,0357,248
Accrued interest5,3264,487
Volume discount2,6522,479
Other accruals2,4832,790
Total$113,066$118,089

Legal and professional accruals include accruals for legal and professional fees as well as accrued legal claims. See Note 13 - Commitments and Contingenciesfor additional information. Certain legal claims are covered by our third-party insurance providers and the related insurance receivable for these claims is recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets. See Note 5 - Prepaid and Other Current Assetsfor additional information. Payroll and other compensation expenses include all payroll related accruals including, among others, accrued vacation, severance, and bonuses. Insurance accruals primarily relate to accrued medical and workers compensation costs. Property, sales and other non-income related taxes include accruals for items such as sales and use tax, property tax, and other related tax accruals. Accrued interest relates to the interest accrued on our long-term debt. Other accruals include various business expense accruals.

  1. INCOME TAXES

We recorded an income tax provision of $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to a provision of $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The effective tax rate, inclusive of discrete items, was a provision of 0.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to a provision of 3.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate due to changes in valuation allowance in certain jurisdictions.

  1. DEBT

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, our total long-term debt and finance lease obligations are summarized as follows (in thousands):

March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
(unaudited)
2022 ABL Credit Facility$103,506$113,415
ME/RE Loans123,60824,061
Uptiered Loan1132,569129,436
Incremental Term Loan138,98538,758
Equipment Finance Loan2,801—
Total301,469305,670
Finance lease obligations5,6925,756
Total long-term debt and finance lease obligations307,161311,426
Current portion of long-term debt and finance lease obligations(7,123)(5,212)
Total long-term debt and finance lease obligations, less current portion$300,038$306,214

1 Comprised of principal amount outstanding, less unamortized discount and issuance costs. See below for additional information.

2022 ABL Credit Facility

On February 11, 2022, we entered into a credit agreement, with the lender parties thereto, and Eclipse Business Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as agent, (the “ABL Agent”) (such agreement, as amended by Amendment No.1 dated as of May 6, 2022, Amendment No.2 dated as of November 1, 2022, Amendment No.3 dated as of June 16, 2023, and Amendment No.4 dated as of March 6, 2024, the “2022 ABL Credit Agreement”).

Available funding commitments under the 2022 ABL Credit Agreement, subject to certain conditions, include a revolving credit line in an amount of up to $130.0 million to be provided by certain affiliates of the ABL Agent (the “Revolving Credit Loans”), with a $35.0 million sublimit for swingline borrowings, a $26.0 million sublimit for issuances of letters of credit, and an incremental delayed draw term loan of up to $35.0 million (the “Delayed Draw Term Loan”) originally provided by Corre Partners Management, LLC (“Corre”) and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the “2022 ABL Credit Facility”).

The terms of the 2022 ABL Credit Facility are described in the table below (dollar amounts are presented in thousands):

Revolving Credit LoansDelayed Draw Term Loan
Original maturity date2/11/20252/11/2025
Amended maturity date8/11/20258/11/2025
Original stated interest rateLIBOR + applicable margin (base + applicable margin 1)LIBOR + 10% (Base + 9%)
Amended interest rateSOFR + applicable margin (base + applicable margin 1)SOFR + 10% (Base + 9%)
Actual interest rate:
3/31/202410.09%15.44%
3/31/20239.31%14.66%
Interest paymentsmonthlymonthly
Cash paid for interest
YTD 3/31/2024$2,000$1,367
YTD 3/31/2023$1,421$1,255
Unamortized balance of deferred financing cost
3/31/2024$226$—
12/31/2023$267$—
Available amount at 3/31/2024$6,723$—

1 Applicable margin ranges based on EBITDA as defined in the 2022 ABL Credit Agreement

The 2022 ABL Credit Agreement contains customary conditions to borrowings and covenants, as described in the 2022 ABL Credit Agreement, and further amended by Amendment No. 4, dated March 6, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, we are in compliance with the covenants.

As of March 31, 2024, $8.4 million in letters of credit were issued under the 2022 ABL Credit Agreement. Such amounts remain undrawn and are off-balance sheet.

ME/RE Loans

On June 16, 2023, we entered into ABL Amendment No. 3 which, in addition to making certain other changes to the 2022 ABL Credit Facility, provided us with $27.4 million of new term loans (the “ME/RE Loans”). Amounts repaid or prepaid under the ME/RE Loans may not be reborrowed.

The terms of ME/RE Loans are described in the table below (dollar amounts are presented in thousands):

Maturity date8/11/2025
Stated interest rateSOFR + 5.75% + 0.11% credit spread adjustment
Principal payments$237 monthly
Effective interest rate
3/31/2024117.38%
3/31/2023N/A
Actual interest rate
3/31/202411.19%
3/31/2023N/A
Interest paymentsmonthly
Cash paid for interest
YTD 3/31/2024$725
YTD 3/31/2023N/A
Principal balance$25,113
Unamortized balance of debt issuance cost$(1,505)
Net carrying balance$23,608
Available amount at 3/31/2024$—

1 The effective interest rate as of March 31, 2024, consisted of a 11.19% variable interest rate paid in cash and an additional 6.19% due to amortization of the related debt issuance costs.

The ME/RE Loans are governed by the 2022 ABL Credit Agreement and are subject to the same restrictive covenants as described under the 2022 ABL Credit Facility.

Amended and Restated Term Loan Credit Agreement - Uptiered Loan and Incremental Term Loan

On June 16, 2023, we entered into an amendment and restatement of that certain subordinated term loan credit agreement dated as of November 9, 2021 (such agreement, as amended and restated, and as further amended by Amendment No.1 dated March 6, 2024, the “A&R Term Loan Credit Agreement”) among the Company, as borrower, the guarantors party thereto, the lenders from time-to-time party thereto and Cantor Fitzgerald Securities, as agent (the “A&R Term Loan Agent”). The A&R Term Loan Credit Agreement included a term loan credit agreement entered into on November 9, 2021, as amended through March 29, 2023 (the “Uptiered Loan”), and an additional funding commitment, subject to certain conditions, consisting of a $57.5 million senior secured first lien term loan (the “Incremental Term Loan”) provided by Corre and certain of its affiliates, comprised of a $37.5 million term loan tranche and a $20.0 million delayed draw tranche.

The A&R Term Loan Credit Agreement contains certain customary conditions to borrowings, events of default and affirmative, negative, and financial covenants (as described in the A&R Term Loan Credit Agreement and further amended by Amendment No. 4 dated March 6, 2024). As of March 31, 2024, we are in compliance with the A&R Term Loan Credit Agreement covenants.

The terms of Uptiered Loan and Incremental Term Loan are described in the table below (dollar amounts are presented in thousands):

Uptiered LoanIncremental Term Loan
Maturity date12/31/2027 (12/31/2026 if outstanding balance is greater than $50 million)12/31/2026
Stated interest rate
3/31/202413.5% cash and PIK split 212% paid in cash
3/31/202312% PIK12% paid in cash
Principal paymentsat maturity$356 quarterly
Effective interest rate
3/31/202414.56% 322.96% 4
3/31/202330.32% 3N/A
Interest paymentscash quarterly/PIK monthlyquarterly
Cash paid for interest
YTD 3/31/2024$285$1,447
YTD 3/31/2023$—N/A
PIK interest added to principal
YTD 3/31/2024$3,100$—
YTD 3/31/2023$3,450N/A
Principal balance 1$133,187$47,696
Unamortized balance of debt issuance cost$(618)$(8,711)
Net carrying balance$132,569$38,985
Principal balance 1$130,087$48,052
Unamortized balance of debt issuance cost$(651)$(9,294)
Net carrying balance$129,436$38,758
Available amount at 3/31/2024$—$10,000

1 The principal balance of the Uptiered Loan is made up of $22.5 million drawn on November 9, 2021, $27.5 million drawn on December 8, 2021, and $57.0 million added as part of the exchange agreement on October 4, 2022. In addition, the principal balance also includes PIK interest recorded to date of $25.3 million and $22.2 million as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and PIK fees of $0.9 million incurred as of December 31, 2022.

2 Cash and PIK split is based on the Net Leverage Ratio as defined in the A&R Term Loan Credit Agreement. Cash interest rate increased by 1.5% on January 31, 2024.

3 The effective interest rate on the Uptiered Loan as of March 31, 2024 consisted of a 13.50% stated interest rate paid in PIK and cash and an additional 1.06% due to the amortization of the related debt issuance costs. The effective interest rate on the Uptiered Loan as of March 31, 2023 consisted of a 12.00% stated interest rate paid in PIK and an additional 18.32% due to the acceleration of the amortization of the related debt issuance costs.

4 The effective interest rate on the Incremental Term Loan as of March 31, 2024 consisted of a 12.00% stated interest rate paid in cash and an additional 10.96% due to the amortization of the related debt issuance costs.

Warrants

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, APSC Holdco II, L.P. held 500,000 warrants and certain affiliates of Corre collectively held 500,000 warrants, in each case providing for the purchase of one share of the Company’s common stock per warrant at an exercise price of $15.00. The warrants will expire on December 8, 2028.

The exercise price and the number of shares of our common stock issuable on exercise of the warrants are subject to certain antidilution adjustments, including for stock dividends, stock splits, reclassifications, noncash distributions, cash dividends, certain equity issuances and business combination transactions. The warrants can be exercised by rendering cash or by means of a cashless option as set forth in the agreement.

Equipment Finance Loan

On March 6, 2024, we entered into agreements to sell various equipment to an equipment finance lender for $2.9 million and lease the equipment for monthly payments of $181 thousand over 18 months. The lease agreement provides for a bargain purchase option at the end of the lease term which we intend to exercise. The Company determined that the transaction did not meet the criteria for sale-leaseback in accordance with ASC 842, Leasesand accounted for this arrangement as an equipment financing. The assets subject to the transaction remain on our balance sheet and continue to depreciate in accordance with our depreciation policy.

Fair Value of Debt

The fair value of our debt obligations is representative of the carrying value based upon the respective interest rate terms and management’s opinion that the current rates available to us with the same maturity and security structure are equivalent to that of the debt obligations.

1970 Group Substitute Insurance Reimbursement Facility

On September 29, 2022, we entered into the Substitute Insurance Reimbursement Facility Agreement with 1970 Group Inc. (“1970 Group”) (as amended by that certain first amendment thereto dated August 29, 2023, the “Substitute Insurance Reimbursement Facility Agreement”). Under the Substitute Insurance Reimbursement Facility Agreement, the 1970 Group extended credit to us in the form of a substitute reimbursement facility (the “Substitute Reimbursement Facility”) to provide up to approximately $22.9 million of letters of credit on our behalf in support of our workers’ compensation, commercial automotive and general liability insurance policies. As of March 31, 2024, we have $22.9 million of letters of credit outstanding under the Substitute Reimbursement Facility.

According to the provisions of ASC 470, Debt, the arrangement is a “Substitute Insurance Reimbursement Facility” limited to the amounts drawn under the letters of credit. Therefore, until we use or draw on such Substitute Insurance Reimbursement Facility, the letters of credit are treated as an off-balance sheet credit arrangement. The fees paid by us periodically under this arrangement are deferred and amortized to interest expense over the term of the arrangement. As of March 31, 2024, the unamortized balance of $0.7 million of deferred fees was included in other current assets.

Liquidity

As of March 31, 2024, we had $19.2 million of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents and $5.0 million of restricted cash, including $3.4 million of restricted cash held as collateral for letters of credit and commercial card programs. International cash balances as of March 31, 2024 were $8.2 million, and approximately $0.7 million of such cash is located in countries where currency or regulatory restrictions exist. As of March 31, 2024, we had approximately $16.7 million of available borrowing capacity under our various credit agreements, consisting of $6.7 million available under the Revolving Credit Loans and $10.0 million available under the Incremental Term Loan under the A&R Term Loan Credit Agreement. As of March 31, 2024, we had $33.9 million in letters of credit and $2.4 million in surety bonds outstanding and $0.6 million in miscellaneous cash deposits securing other required obligations. As of December 31, 2023, our cash and cash equivalents consisted of $30.4 million of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents and $5.0 million of restricted cash, including $3.4 million of restricted cash held as collateral for letters of credit and commercial card programs. International cash balances as of December 31, 2023 were $12.0 million, including $0.6 million of cash located in countries where currency or regulatory restrictions existed.

  1. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

We have a defined benefit pension plan covering certain United Kingdom employees (the “U.K. Plan”). Net periodic pension credit includes the following components (in thousands):

Three Months Ended March 31,
20242023
(unaudited)(unaudited)
Interest cost$652$687
Expected return on plan assets(847)(925)
Amortization of prior service cost88
Unrecognized net actuarial loss7971
Net periodic pension credit$(108)$(159)

Net pension credit is included in “Other income, net” on our condensed consolidated statement of operations. The expected long-term rate of return on invested assets is determined based on the weighted average of expected returns on asset investment categories for the U.K. Plan as follows:5.5% overall,8.5% for equities and 5.0% for debt securities.

  1. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Shareholder’s Equity and Preferred Stock

As of March 31, 2024 there were 4,415,201 shares of our common stock outstanding and 12,000,000 shares authorized at $0.30 par value per share.

As of March 31, 2024 we had 500,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, none of which had been issued.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (loss)

A summary of changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss included within shareholders’ equity is as follows (in thousands):

Three Months EndedMarch 31, 2024 · Three Months EndedMarch 31, 2023
(unaudited)(unaudited)
ForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentsDefined Benefit Pension PlansTaxProvisionTotalForeignCurrencyTranslationAdjustmentsDefined Benefit Pension PlansTaxProvisionTotal
Balance, beginning of period$(25,853)$(11,041)$(38)$(36,932)$(28,859)$(10,474)$336$(38,997)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(2,862)87—(2,775)778—(23)755
Balance, end of period$(28,715)$(10,954)$(38)$(39,707)$(28,081)$(10,474)$313$(38,242)
  1. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company, which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. Team’s management and its legal counsel assess such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against us or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, Team’s legal counsel evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.

If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in our financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable, but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material, would be disclosed.

Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the nature of the guarantee would be disclosed.

We accrue for contingencies where the occurrence of a material loss is probable and can be reasonably estimated, based on our best estimate of the expected liability. We may increase or decrease our legal accruals in the future, on a matter-by-matter basis, to account for developments in such matter. Because such matters are inherently unpredictable and unfavorable developments or outcomes can occur, assessing contingencies is highly subjective and requires judgments about future events. Notwithstanding the uncertainty as to the outcome and while our insurance coverage might not be available or adequate to cover these claims, based upon the information currently available, we do not believe that any uninsured losses that might arise from these lawsuits and proceedings will have a materially adverse effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Kelli Most Litigation- On November 13, 2018, Kelli Most filed a lawsuit against Team Industrial Services, Inc., individually and as a personal representative of the estate of Jesse Henson, in the 268th District Court of Fort Bend County, Texas (the “Most litigation”). The complaint asserted claims against Team for negligence resulting in the wrongful death of Jesse Henson. A jury trial commenced on this matter on May 4, 2021. On June 1, 2021, the jury rendered a verdict against Team for $222.0 million in compensatory damages.

On January 25, 2022, the trial court signed a final judgment in favor of the plaintiff and against Team Industrial Services, Inc. Post-judgment motions challenging the judgment were filed on February 24, 2022 and were denied by the trial court on

April 22, 2022. We believe the jury verdict is not supported by the facts of the case or applicable law, is the result of significant trial error, and that there are strong grounds for appeal. We appealed the trial court’s judgment to the Texas First Court of Appeals by timely filing a notice of appeal on April 25, 2022, and filed our initial appellate brief on December 23, 2022.

We believe that the likelihood that the amount of the judgment will be affirmed is not probable. We currently estimate a range of possible outcomes between $13.0 million and approximately $51.0 million, and we have accrued a liability of $39.0 million as of March 31, 2024 which is the amount we believe is the most likely estimate for a probable loss on this matter. We have also recorded a related receivable from our third-party insurance providers in other current assets with a corresponding liability of the same amount in other accrued liabilities. Such amounts are treated as non-cash operating activities. The Most litigation is covered by our general liability and excess insurance policies which are occurrence based and subject to an aggregate $3.0 million self-insured retention and deductible. All retentions and deductibles have been met, and accordingly, we believe pending the final settlement, all further claims will be fully funded by our insurance policies. We will continue to evaluate the possible outcomes of this case in light of future developments and their potential impact on factors relevant to our assessment of any possible loss.

Notice of repayment of pandemic related government subsidies -In response to widespread health crises, epidemics and pandemics, certain of our entities based in foreign jurisdictions received governmental funding assistance to compensate for a portion of employee wages between March 2020 and March 2022. Following ongoing compliance reviews of these funding assistance programs, we received notices stating noncompliance with the requirements of these funding assistance programs. Accordingly, based on the assessments completed by the government appointed administrative authority, we have accrued $5.5 million, to be repaid over an extended period, as of March 31, 2024.

Accordingly, for all matters discussed within this Note 13 - Commitments and Contingencies, we have accrued in the aggregate approximately $44.6 million as of March 31, 2024, of which approximately $5.6 million is not covered by our various insurance policies.

In addition to legal matters discussed above, we are subject to various lawsuits, claims and proceedings encountered in the normal conduct of business (“Other Proceedings”). Management believes that based on its current knowledge and after consultation with legal counsel that the Other Proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

  1. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC DISCLOSURES

ASC 280, Segment Reporting, requires us to disclose certain information about our operating segments. Operating segments are defined as “components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.” We conduct operations intwo segments: IHT and MS.

Segment data for ourtwo operating segments are as follows (in thousands):

Three Months EndedMarch 31,
20242023
(unaudited)(unaudited)
Revenues:
IHT$99,448$101,829
MS100,152100,448
Total revenues$199,600$202,277
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
20242023
(unaudited)(unaudited)
Operating income (loss):
IHT$5,185$4,723
MS4,0913,193
Corporate and shared support services(15,662)(15,662)
Total operating loss$(6,386)$(7,746)
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
20242023
(unaudited)(unaudited)
Capital expenditures1:
IHT$536$1,427
MS1,025601
Corporate and shared support services——
Total capital expenditures$1,561$2,028

1 Excludes finance leases. Capital expenditures presented in the table above are on accrual basis and differ from the amounts presented in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

Three Months EndedMarch 31,
20242023
(unaudited)(unaudited)
Depreciation and amortization:
IHT$3,029$3,054
MS4,6494,753
Corporate and shared support services1,9621,739
Total depreciation and amortization$9,640$9,546

Separate measures of our assets by operating segment are not produced or utilized by management to evaluate segment performance. A geographic breakdown of our revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

Three Months EndedMarch 31,
20242023
(unaudited)(unaudited)
United States$152,877$152,494
Canada12,38918,068
Europe15,44016,331
Other foreign countries18,89415,384
Total$199,600$202,277

1 Revenues attributable to individual countries/geographic areas are based on the country of domicile of the legal entity that performs the work.

  1. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

In connection with the Company’s debt transactions, the Company engaged in transactions with Corre to provide funding as described in Note 10 - Debt.

  1. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

As of May 14, 2024, the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, management evaluated the existence of events occurring subsequent to the quarter ended March 31, 2024 and determined that there were no events or transactions that would have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

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