WELLS FARGO & COMPANY/MN
For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Oct 28, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Oct 28, 2026
Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.
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Item 1. Financial Statements
| Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited) | ||||
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
| (in millions, except per share amounts) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Interest income | ||||
| Interest-earning deposits with banks (1) | $1,401 | 1,603 | $4,020 | 4,429 |
| Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements (1) | 1,758 | 1,285 | 5,229 | 3,454 |
| Trading assets (1) | 1,881 | 1,710 | 5,645 | 4,811 |
| Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities (1) | 3,938 | 3,578 | 11,190 | 10,354 |
| Loans | 14,671 | 13,924 | 42,781 | 40,854 |
| Other interest income (1) | 259 | 319 | 772 | 810 |
| Total interest income | 23,908 | 22,419 | 69,637 | 64,712 |
| Interest expense | ||||
| Deposits | 5,845 | 5,188 | 16,335 | 15,458 |
| Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under repurchase agreements (1) | 2,209 | 2,020 | 6,696 | 4,701 |
| Trading liabilities (1) | 331 | 266 | 906 | 753 |
| Long-term debt | 2,427 | 2,593 | 7,199 | 7,784 |
| Other interest expense (1) | 579 | 402 | 1,571 | 863 |
| Total interest expense | 11,391 | 10,469 | 32,707 | 29,559 |
| Net interest income | 12,517 | 11,950 | 36,930 | 35,153 |
| Noninterest income | ||||
| Deposit and lending-related fees | 1,835 | 1,674 | 5,309 | 4,929 |
| Investment advisory and other asset-based fees | 3,046 | 2,660 | 8,691 | 7,695 |
| Commissions and brokerage services fees | 670 | 651 | 2,024 | 1,899 |
| Investment banking fees | 894 | 840 | 2,629 | 2,311 |
| Card fees | 1,274 | 1,223 | 3,634 | 3,440 |
| Mortgage banking | 164 | 268 | 621 | 830 |
| Net gains from trading and securities | 1,084 | 1,557 | 4,848 | 3,946 |
| Other | 386 | 613 | 1,252 | 2,204 |
| Total noninterest income | 9,353 | 9,486 | 29,008 | 27,254 |
| Total revenue | 21,870 | 21,436 | 65,938 | 62,407 |
| Provision for credit losses | 1,029 | 681 | 3,078 | 2,618 |
| Noninterest expense | ||||
| Personnel | 8,745 | 9,021 | 27,189 | 27,204 |
| Technology, telecommunications and equipment | 1,492 | 1,319 | 4,346 | 3,829 |
| Occupancy | 804 | 784 | 2,385 | 2,311 |
| Professional and outside services | 1,168 | 1,177 | 3,343 | 3,304 |
| Advertising and promotion | 337 | 295 | 1,067 | 742 |
| Other | 1,197 | 1,250 | 3,404 | 3,726 |
| Total noninterest expense | 13,743 | 13,846 | 41,734 | 41,116 |
| Income before income tax expense | 7,098 | 6,909 | 21,126 | 18,673 |
| Income tax expense | 1,161 | 1,300 | 3,254 | 2,738 |
| Net income before noncontrolling interests | 5,937 | 5,609 | 17,872 | 15,935 |
| Less: Net income (loss) from noncontrolling interests | (14) | 20 | 261 | (42) |
| Wells Fargo net income | $5,951 | 5,589 | $17,611 | 15,977 |
| Less: Preferred stock dividends and other | 248 | 248 | 748 | 806 |
| Wells Fargo net income applicable to common stock | $5,703 | 5,341 | $16,863 | 15,171 |
| Per share information | ||||
| Earnings per common share | $1.89 | 1.68 | $5.54 | 4.69 |
| Diluted earnings per common share | 1.87 | 1.66 | 5.47 | 4.64 |
| Average common shares outstanding | 3,015.8 | 3,182.2 | 3,046.4 | 3,231.4 |
| Diluted average common shares outstanding | 3,051.5 | 3,223.5 | 3,081.0 | 3,270.3 |
(1)In fourth quarter 2025, we changed the presentation of certain items on our consolidated balance sheet, including trading assets and liabilities and short-term borrowings, with corresponding changes to our consolidated statement of income. Prior period balances have been revised to conform with the current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
| 54 | Wells Fargo & Company |
| Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) | ||||
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Net income before noncontrolling interests | $5,937 | 5,609 | $17,872 | 15,935 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: | ||||
| Net change in debt securities | (5,248) | 1,653 | (5,885) | 3,512 |
| Net change in derivatives and hedging activities | (3,103) | 136 | (3,961) | 920 |
| Other | 116 | (70) | 7 | 97 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | (8,235) | 1,719 | (9,839) | 4,529 |
| Total comprehensive income (loss) before noncontrolling interests | (2,298) | 7,328 | 8,033 | 20,464 |
| Less: Net income (loss) from noncontrolling interests | (14) | 20 | 261 | (42) |
| Wells Fargo comprehensive income (loss) | $(2,284) | 7,308 | $7,772 | 20,506 |
| Wells Fargo & Company | 55 |
| Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries | ||
|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited) | ||
| (in millions, except shares) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
| Assets | ||
| Cash and due from banks | $40,556 | 39,182 |
| Interest-earning deposits with banks | 140,503 | 135,028 |
| Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements | 193,106 | 193,929 |
| Trading assets (includes assets pledged as collateral of $138,130 and $145,519) | 227,000 | 227,935 |
| Available-for-sale debt securities (amortized cost of $266,119 and $215,775, and includes assets pledged as collateral of $0 and $563) | 255,772 | 213,573 |
| Held-to-maturity debt securities (fair value $149,356 and $175,797) | 192,584 | 208,023 |
| Loans (includes assets pledged as collateral of $822 and $1,161) | 1,048,113 | 986,167 |
| Allowance for loan losses | (13,819) | (13,797) |
| Net loans | 1,034,294 | 972,370 |
| Premises and equipment, net | 11,685 | 11,395 |
| Goodwill | 24,963 | 24,967 |
| Equity securities (includes $1,861 and $2,008 carried at fair value) | 42,245 | 40,932 |
| Other assets (includes $6,877 and $6,996 carried at fair value) | 90,583 | 81,297 |
| Total assets (1) | $2,253,291 | 2,148,631 |
| Liabilities | ||
| Noninterest-bearing deposits | $365,666 | 365,368 |
| Interest-bearing deposits | 1,136,986 | 1,060,839 |
| Total deposits | 1,502,652 | 1,426,207 |
| Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under repurchase agreements | 220,519 | 232,687 |
| Short-term borrowings | 38,192 | 18,323 |
| Trading liabilities | 56,133 | 45,468 |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities (includes $386 and $357 carried at fair value) | 75,067 | 68,196 |
| Long-term debt (includes $16,728 and $7,082 carried at fair value) | 182,851 | 174,712 |
| Total liabilities (2) | 2,075,414 | 1,965,593 |
| Equity | ||
| Wells Fargo stockholders’ equity: | ||
| Preferred stock – aggregate liquidation preference of $17,866 and $17,376 | 17,098 | 16,608 |
| Common stock – $1-2/3 par value, authorized 9,000,000,000 shares; issued 5,481,811,474 shares | 9,136 | 9,136 |
| Additional paid-in capital | 61,515 | 61,288 |
| Retained earnings | 241,397 | 228,873 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (16,512) | (6,673) |
| Treasury stock, at cost – 2,480,172,539 shares and 2,389,192,624 shares | (136,874) | (128,115) |
| Total Wells Fargo stockholders’ equity | 175,760 | 181,117 |
| Noncontrolling interests | 2,117 | 1,921 |
| Total equity | 177,877 | 183,038 |
| Total liabilities and equity | $2,253,291 | 2,148,631 |
(1)Our consolidated assets at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, include the following assets of certain variable interest entities (VIEs) that can only be used to settle the liabilities of those VIEs: Trading assets, $3.2 billion and $2.3 billion; Available-for-sale debt securities, $704 million and $0 million; Loans, $14.2 billion and $11.3 billion; All other assets, $269 million and $224 million; and Total assets, $18.4 billion and $13.8 billion, respectively.
(2)Our consolidated liabilities at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, include the following VIE liabilities for which the VIE creditorsdo not have recourse to Wells Fargo: Short-term borrowings, $1.1 billion and $0 million; Accrued expenses and other liabilities, $234 million and $206 million; Long-term debt, $4.9 billion and $3.8 billion; and Total liabilities $6.3 billion and $4.0 billion, respectively.
| 56 | Wells Fargo & Company |
| Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) | ||||
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Preferred stock | ||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $15,348 | 16,608 | $16,608 | 18,608 |
| Preferred stock issued | 1,750 | — | 4,000 | — |
| Preferred stock redeemed | — | — | (3,510) | (2,000) |
| Balance, end of period | $17,098 | 16,608 | $17,098 | 16,608 |
| Common stock | ||||
| Balance, beginning of period and end of period | $9,136 | 9,136 | $9,136 | 9,136 |
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $61,192 | 60,669 | $61,288 | 60,817 |
| Stock-based compensation | 270 | 273 | 1,303 | 1,238 |
| Stock issued for employee plans, net | (19) | (25) | (1,344) | (1,221) |
| Other | 72 | 99 | 268 | 182 |
| Balance, end of period | $61,515 | 61,016 | $61,515 | 61,016 |
| Retained earnings | ||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $237,230 | 221,308 | $228,873 | 214,198 |
| Net income | 5,951 | 5,589 | 17,611 | 15,977 |
| Common stock dividends | (1,536) | (1,460) | (4,339) | (4,114) |
| Preferred stock dividends | (248) | (248) | (743) | (802) |
| Other | — | — | (5) | (70) |
| Balance, end of period | $241,397 | 225,189 | $241,397 | 225,189 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | ||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $(8,277) | (9,366) | $(6,673) | (12,176) |
| Other comprehensive income (loss), after tax | (8,235) | 1,719 | (9,839) | 4,529 |
| Balance, end of period | $(16,512) | (7,647) | $(16,512) | (7,647) |
| Treasury stock | ||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $(134,439) | (117,244) | $(128,115) | (111,463) |
| Common stock issued | 90 | 157 | 816 | 920 |
| Common stock repurchased | (2,524) | (6,058) | (9,591) | (12,623) |
| Other | (1) | (3) | 16 | 18 |
| Balance, end of period | $(136,874) | (123,148) | $(136,874) | (123,148) |
| Noncontrolling interests | ||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $2,133 | 1,843 | $1,921 | 1,946 |
| Net income (loss) | (14) | 20 | 261 | (42) |
| Other | (2) | (5) | (65) | (46) |
| Balance, end of period | $2,117 | 1,858 | $2,117 | 1,858 |
| Total equity | $177,877 | 183,012 | $177,877 | 183,012 |
| Wells Fargo & Company | 57 |
| Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries | ||
|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) | ||
| Nine months ended September 30, | ||
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 |
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Net income before noncontrolling interests | $17,872 | 15,935 |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: | ||
| Provision for credit losses | 3,078 | 2,618 |
| Changes in fair value of MSRs and LHFS carried at fair value | 58 | 350 |
| Depreciation, amortization and accretion | 5,556 | 5,590 |
| Deferred income tax expense (benefit) | 44 | (1,637) |
| Other, net | (955) | 6,413 |
| Originations and purchases of loans held for sale (1) | (27,736) | (32,133) |
| Proceeds from sales of and paydowns on loans originally classified as held for sale (1) | 25,195 | 27,664 |
| Net change in: | ||
| Trading assets and liabilities (1) | 8,645 | (51,915) |
| Other assets (1) | (16,342) | (2,889) |
| Other accrued expenses and liabilities (1) | 9,370 | 6,882 |
| Net cash provided (used) by operating activities | 24,785 | (23,122) |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Net change in: | ||
| Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements | 823 | (49,246) |
| Available-for-sale debt securities: | ||
| Proceeds from sales | 21,400 | 4,358 |
| Paydowns and maturities | 20,144 | 15,767 |
| Purchases | (97,377) | (57,895) |
| Held-to-maturity debt securities: | ||
| Paydowns and maturities | 15,555 | 20,809 |
| Equity securities: | ||
| Proceeds from sales and capital returns | 3,461 | 3,358 |
| Purchases | (6,503) | (5,932) |
| Loans: | ||
| Loans originated, net of principal collected | (72,404) | (35,605) |
| Proceeds from sales of loans originally classified as held for investment | 6,673 | 2,549 |
| Purchases of loans | (741) | (980) |
| Other, net (2) | 5,069 | 492 |
| Net cash used by investing activities | (103,900) | (102,325) |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
| Net change in: | ||
| Deposits | 76,450 | (4,443) |
| Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under repurchase agreements (1) | (12,168) | 107,039 |
| Short-term borrowings (1) | 19,869 | 14,804 |
| Long-term debt: | ||
| Proceeds from issuance | 34,007 | 30,111 |
| Repayment | (17,294) | (31,286) |
| Preferred stock: | ||
| Proceeds from issuance | 3,993 | — |
| Redeemed | (3,510) | (2,000) |
| Cash dividends paid | (743) | (802) |
| Common stock: | ||
| Repurchased | (9,515) | (12,516) |
| Cash dividends paid | (4,261) | (4,036) |
| Other, net | (946) | (810) |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 85,882 | 96,061 |
| Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | 6,767 | (29,386) |
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period (3) | 172,593 | 201,902 |
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period (3) | $179,360 | 172,516 |
| Supplemental cash flow disclosures: | ||
| Cash paid for interest | $31,897 | 29,695 |
(1)In fourth quarter 2025, we changed the presentation of certain items on our consolidated balance sheet, including trading assets and liabilities and short-term borrowings, with corresponding changes to our consolidated statement of cash flows. Prior period balances have been revised to conform with the current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
(2)Includes cash proceeds from the sale of the Company’s rail car leasing business.
(3)Includes Cash and due from banks and Interest-earning deposits with banks on our consolidated balance sheet and excludes time deposits, which are included in Interest-earning deposits with banks.
| 58 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Notes to Financial Statements
See the “Glossary of Acronyms” at the end of this Report for terms used throughout the Financial Statements and related Notes.
Note 1: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Wells Fargo & Company is a leading financial services company. We provide a diversified set of banking, investment and mortgage products and services, as well as consumer and commercial finance, to individuals, businesses and institutions throughout the U.S., and in countries outside the U.S. When we refer to “Wells Fargo,” “the Company,” “we,” “our” or “us,” we mean Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries (consolidated). Wells Fargo & Company (the Parent) is a financial holding company and a bank holding company.
Our accounting and reporting policies conform with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and practices in the financial services industry. For a discussion of our significant accounting policies, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (2025 Form 10-K). There were no material changes to these policies in the first nine months of 2026.
To prepare the financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management must make estimates based on assumptions about future economic and market conditions (for example, unemployment, market liquidity, real estate prices, etc.) that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, income and expenses during the reporting period and the related disclosures. Although our estimates contemplate current conditions and how we expect them to change in the future, it is reasonably possible that actual conditions could be worse than anticipated in those estimates, which could materially affect our results of operations and financial condition. Management has made significant estimates in several areas, including:
allowance for credit losses (Note 3 (Loans and Related Allowance for Credit Losses) and Note 2 (Available-for-Sale and Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities));
fair value measurements (Note 6 (Mortgage Banking Activities) and Note 11 (Fair Value Measurements));
income taxes;
liability for legal actions (Note 9 (Legal Actions)); and
goodwill impairment (Note 5 (Goodwill and Other Assets)).
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
These unaudited interim financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature, unless otherwise disclosed in this Form 10-Q. The results of operations in the interim financial statements do not necessarily indicate the results that may be expected for the full year. The interim financial information should be read in conjunction with our 2025 Form 10-K.
Accounting Standards Adopted in 2026
We did not adopt any accounting standards in the first nine months of 2026.
Accounting Presentation Changes
In fourth quarter 2025, we elected to change the presentation of certain items on our consolidated balance sheet, including trading assets and liabilities and short-term borrowings. In connection with the changes to our consolidated balance sheet, corresponding changes were made on our consolidated statement of income, including the prior periods presented. For additional information, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Subsequent Events
We have evaluated the effects of events that have occurred subsequent to September 30, 2026, and there have been no material events that would require recognition in our third quarter 2026 consolidated financial statements or disclosure in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 59 |
Note 2: Available-for-Sale and Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities
Table 2.1 provides the amortized cost, net of the allowance for credit losses (ACL) for debt securities, and fair value by major categories of available-for-sale (AFS) debt securities, which are carried at fair value, and held-to-maturity (HTM) debt securities, which are carried at amortized cost, net of the ACL. The net unrealized gains (losses) for AFS debt securities are reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI), net of the ACL and applicable income taxes. Information on debt securities held for trading is included in Note 17 (Revenue and Expenses). For both AFS and HTM debt securities, amortized cost is the unpaid principal amount, net of unamortized basis
adjustments. Basis adjustments may include purchase premiums or discounts, fair value hedge accounting basis adjustments, fair value write-downs related to recognition of intent to sell, impairment losses, and charge-offs or recoveries of amounts deemed uncollectible.
Outstanding balances exclude accrued interest receivable on AFS and HTM debt securities, which is included in other assets. See Note 5 (Goodwill and Other Assets) for additional information on accrued interest receivable. Amounts considered to be uncollectible are reversed through interest income.
Table 2.1: Available-for-Sale and Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities Outstanding
| (in millions) · Amortizedcost, net (1) · Gross unrealized gains · Grossunrealized losses · Net unrealized gains (losses) · Fair value | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Available-for-sale debt securities: | |||||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | $95,041 | 244 | (742) | (498) | 94,543 | ||
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions (2) | 10,203 | 2 | (611) | (609) | 9,594 | ||
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | 148,858 | 42 | (10,318) | (10,276) | 138,582 | ||
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities (3) | 1,665 | 3 | (9) | (6) | 1,659 | ||
| Collateralized loan obligations | 10,782 | 7 | (1) | 6 | 10,788 | ||
| Other debt securities | 540 | 69 | (3) | 66 | 606 | ||
| Total available-for-sale debt securities, excluding portfolio level basis adjustments | 267,089 | 367 | (11,684) | (11,317) | 255,772 | ||
| Portfolio level basis adjustments (4) | (970) | 970 | — | ||||
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | 266,119 | 367 | (11,684) | (10,347) | 255,772 | ||
| Held-to-maturity debt securities: | |||||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | 3,801 | — | (1,988) | (1,988) | 1,813 | ||
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions | 17,116 | 1 | (4,630) | (4,629) | 12,487 | ||
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | 167,865 | — | (36,583) | (36,583) | 131,282 | ||
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities (3) | 1,535 | 54 | (60) | (6) | 1,529 | ||
| Collateralized loan obligations | 547 | 2 | — | 2 | 549 | ||
| Other debt securities | 1,720 | — | (24) | (24) | 1,696 | ||
| Total held-to-maturity debt securities | 192,584 | 57 | (43,285) | (43,228) | 149,356 | ||
| Total | $458,703 | 424 | (54,969) | (53,575) | 405,128 | ||
| Available-for-sale debt securities: | |||||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | $51,738 | 308 | (237) | 71 | 51,809 | ||
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions (2) | 10,706 | 34 | (343) | (309) | 10,397 | ||
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | 142,022 | 1,447 | (3,389) | (1,942) | 140,080 | ||
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities (3) | 2,141 | 3 | (18) | (15) | 2,126 | ||
| Collateralized loan obligations | 7,895 | 11 | (2) | 9 | 7,904 | ||
| Other debt securities | 1,198 | 61 | (2) | 59 | 1,257 | ||
| Total available-for-sale debt securities, excluding portfolio level basis adjustments | 215,700 | 1,864 | (3,991) | (2,127) | 213,573 | ||
| Portfolio level basis adjustments (4) | 75 | (75) | — | ||||
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | 215,775 | 1,864 | (3,991) | (2,202) | 213,573 | ||
| Held-to-maturity debt securities: | |||||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | 3,797 | — | (1,747) | (1,747) | 2,050 | ||
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions | 17,476 | 2 | (3,270) | (3,268) | 14,208 | ||
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | 178,882 | 79 | (27,353) | (27,274) | 151,608 | ||
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities (3) | 1,497 | 82 | (39) | 43 | 1,540 | ||
| Collateralized loan obligations | 4,655 | 19 | — | 19 | 4,674 | ||
| Other debt securities | 1,716 | 7 | (6) | 1 | 1,717 | ||
| Total held-to-maturity debt securities | 208,023 | 189 | (32,415) | (32,226) | 175,797 | ||
| Total | $423,798 | 2,053 | (36,406) | (34,428) | 389,370 | ||
(1)Represents amortized cost of the securities, net of the ACL of $0 million and $23 million related to AFS debt securities at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, and $88 million and $95 million related to HTM debt securities at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
(2)Includes investments in tax-exempt preferred debt securities issued by investment funds or trusts that predominantly invest in tax-exempt municipal securities. The amortized cost, net of the ACL, and fair value of these types of securities, was $2.2 billion and $2.5 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
(3)Predominantly consists of commercial mortgage-backed securities at both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.
(4)Represents fair value hedge basis adjustments related to active portfolio layer method hedges of AFS debt securities, which are not allocated to individual securities in the portfolio. For additional information, see Note 10 (Derivatives).
| 60 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Table 2.2 details the breakout of purchases of HTM debt securities by major category of security. There wereno transfers to HTM debt securities during the periods presented below.
Table 2.2: Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities Purchases
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Purchases of held-to-maturity debt securities (1): | ||||
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities | $40 | 33 | $143 | 139 |
| Total purchases of held-to-maturity debt securities | $40 | 33 | $143 | 139 |
(1)Inclusive of non-cash purchases from securitization of loans held for sale (LHFS).
Table 2.3 shows the composition of interest income, provision for credit losses, and gross realized gains and losses
from sales and impairment write-downs, if any, included in earnings related to AFS and HTM debt securities (pre-tax).
Table 2.3: Income Statement Impacts for Available-for-Sale and Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Interest income: | ||||
| Available-for-sale | $2,867 | 2,319 | $7,841 | 6,407 |
| Held-to-maturity | 1,071 | 1,259 | 3,349 | 3,947 |
| Total interest income | 3,938 | 3,578 | 11,190 | 10,354 |
| Provision for credit losses: | ||||
| Available-for-sale | — | 4 | 3 | (1) |
| Held-to-maturity | (4) | (10) | (8) | — |
| Total provision for credit losses | (4) | (6) | (5) | (1) |
| Realized gains and losses (1): | ||||
| Gross realized gains | 46 | 4 | 142 | 19 |
| Gross realized losses | (75) | (4) | (170) | (133) |
| Impairment write-downs | — | — | — | (33) |
| Net realized losses | $(29) | — | $(28) | (147) |
(1)Realized gains and losses relate to AFS debt securities. There wereno realized gains or losses from HTM debt securities in all periods presented.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 61 |
Note 2: Available-for-Sale and Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities(continued)
We monitor credit quality of debt securities by evaluating various attributes and utilize such information in our evaluation of the appropriateness of the ACL for debt securities. The credit quality indicators that we most closely monitor include credit ratings and delinquency status and are based on information as of our financial statement date.
CREDIT RATINGS. Credit ratings express opinions about the credit quality of a debt security. We determine the credit rating of a security according to the lowest credit rating made available by national recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs). Debt securities rated investment grade (those with ratings similar to BBB-/Baa3 or above) as defined by NRSROs, are generally considered by the rating agencies and market
participants to be low credit risk. Conversely, debt securities rated below investment grade, labeled as “speculative grade” by the rating agencies, are considered to be distinctively higher credit risk than investment grade debt securities. For debt securities not rated by NRSROs, we determine an internal credit grade of the debt securities (used for credit risk management purposes) equivalent to the credit ratings assigned by major credit agencies. Substantially all of our debt securities were rated by NRSROs at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.
Table 2.4 shows the percentage of fair value of AFS debt securities and amortized cost of HTM debt securities determined to be rated investment grade, inclusive of securities rated based on internal credit grades.
Table 2.4: Investment Grade Debt Securities
| Available-for-Sale · Held-to-Maturity | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ($ in millions) | Fair value | % investment grade | Amortized cost | % investment grade |
| Total portfolio (1) | $255,772 | 99% | $192,672 | 99% |
| Breakdown by category: | ||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies (2) | $233,125 | 100% | $171,666 | 100% |
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions | 9,594 | 99 | 17,126 | 100 |
| Collateralized loan obligations (3) | 10,788 | 100 | 547 | 100 |
| All other debt securities (4) | 2,265 | 89 | 3,333 | 61 |
| Total portfolio (1) | $213,573 | 99% | $208,118 | 99% |
| Breakdown by category: | ||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies (2) | $191,889 | 100% | $182,679 | 100% |
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions | 10,397 | 99 | 17,487 | 100 |
| Collateralized loan obligations (3) | 7,904 | 100 | 4,660 | 100 |
| All other debt securities (4) | 3,383 | 91 | 3,292 | 59 |
(1)99% were rated AA- and above at both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.
(2)Includes federal agency mortgage-backed securities.
(3)100% were rated AA- and above at both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.
(4)Includes non-U.S. government, non-agency mortgage-backed, and all other debt securities.
DELINQUENCY STATUS AND NONACCRUAL DEBT SECURITIES. Debt security issuers that are delinquent in payment of amounts due under contractual debt agreements have a higher probability of recognition of credit losses. As part of our monitoring of the credit quality of the debt security portfolio, we consider whether debt securities we own are past due in payment of principal or interest payments and whether any securities have been placed into nonaccrual status.
Debt securities that are past due and still accruing or in nonaccrual status were insignificant at both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025. Net charge-offs on debt securities were insignificant in the third quarter and first nine months of both 2026 and 2025.
| 62 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Unrealized Losses of Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
Table 2.5 shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of AFS debt securities by length of time those individual securities in each category have been in a continuous loss position. Debt securities on which we have recognized credit impairment are
categorized as being “less than 12 months” or “12 months or more” in a continuous loss position based on the point in time that the fair value declined to below the amortized cost basis, net of the allowance for credit losses.
Table 2.5: Gross Unrealized Losses and Fair Value – Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
| Less than 12 months | 12 months or more | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Gross unrealized losses (1) | Fair value | Gross unrealized losses (1) | Fair value | Gross unrealized losses (1) | Fair value |
| Available-for-sale debt securities: | ||||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | $(611) | 41,781 | (131) | 2,833 | (742) | 44,614 |
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions | (98) | 2,862 | (513) | 4,163 | (611) | 7,025 |
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | (5,120) | 105,309 | (5,198) | 27,262 | (10,318) | 132,571 |
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities | (1) | 188 | (8) | 211 | (9) | 399 |
| Collateralized loan obligations | (1) | 1,918 | — | — | (1) | 1,918 |
| Other debt securities | (1) | 340 | (2) | 17 | (3) | 357 |
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | $(5,832) | 152,398 | (5,852) | 34,486 | (11,684) | 186,884 |
| Available-for-sale debt securities: | ||||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | $— | — | (237) | 6,119 | (237) | 6,119 |
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions | (5) | 222 | (338) | 5,701 | (343) | 5,923 |
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | (988) | 11,307 | (2,401) | 37,377 | (3,389) | 48,684 |
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities | — | — | (18) | 744 | (18) | 744 |
| Collateralized loan obligations | (2) | 1,776 | — | — | (2) | 1,776 |
| Other debt securities | — | — | (2) | 71 | (2) | 71 |
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | $(995) | 13,305 | (2,996) | 50,012 | (3,991) | 63,317 |
(1)Gross unrealized losses exclude portfolio level basis adjustments.
We have assessed each debt security with gross unrealized losses included in the previous table for credit impairment. As part of that assessment we evaluated and concluded that we do not intend to sell any of the debt securities, and that it is more likely than not that we will not be required to sell, prior to recovery of the amortized cost basis. We evaluate, where necessary, whether credit impairment exists by comparing the present value of the expected cash flows to the debt securities’ amortized cost basis. Credit impairment is recognized as an ACL for debt securities.
For descriptions of the factors we consider when analyzing debt securities for impairment as well as methodology and significant inputs used to measure credit losses, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 63 |
Note 2: Available-for-Sale and Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities(continued)
Contractual Maturities
Table 2.6 and Table 2.7 show the remaining contractual maturities of AFS and HTM debt securities, respectively.
Table 2.6: Contractual Maturities – Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
| By remaining contractual maturity ($ in millions) | Total | Withinone year | Afterone yearthroughfive years | Afterfive yearsthroughten years | Afterten years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Available-for-sale debt securities: | |||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $95,041 | 2,498 | 29,647 | 62,182 | 714 |
| Fair value | 94,543 | 2,498 | 29,188 | 62,189 | 668 |
| Weighted average yield | 4.14% | 4.11 | 4.06 | 4.18 | 4.53 |
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $10,203 | 516 | 3,875 | 2,354 | 3,458 |
| Fair value | 9,594 | 511 | 3,723 | 2,227 | 3,133 |
| Weighted average yield | 3.52% | 2.22 | 3.27 | 3.50 | 4.01 |
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $148,858 | 1 | 1,082 | 8,959 | 138,816 |
| Fair value | 138,582 | 1 | 1,069 | 8,978 | 128,534 |
| Weighted average yield | 4.50% | 2.63 | 2.77 | 4.59 | 4.51 |
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $1,665 | 88 | 412 | 22 | 1,143 |
| Fair value | 1,659 | 88 | 406 | 21 | 1,144 |
| Weighted average yield | 4.66% | 3.83 | 2.95 | 4.76 | 5.33 |
| Collateralized loan obligations | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $10,782 | — | — | 313 | 10,469 |
| Fair value | 10,788 | — | — | 313 | 10,475 |
| Weighted average yield | 5.05% | — | — | 5.07 | 5.05 |
| Other debt securities | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $540 | 32 | 422 | 71 | 15 |
| Fair value | 606 | 35 | 446 | 107 | 18 |
| Weighted average yield | 5.03% | 6.65 | 5.36 | 3.35 | — |
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | |||||
| Amortized cost, net (1) | $267,089 | 3,135 | 35,438 | 73,901 | 154,615 |
| Fair value | 255,772 | 3,133 | 34,832 | 73,835 | 143,972 |
| Weighted average yield (2) | 4.36% | 3.82 | 3.94 | 4.21 | 4.54 |
(1)Amortized cost, net excludes portfolio level basis adjustments of $(970) million.
(2)Weighted average yields are calculated using the effective yield method and are weighted based on amortized cost, net of ACL. The effective yield method is calculated using the contractual coupon and the impact of any premiums and discounts and is shown pre-tax. We have not included the effect of any related hedging derivatives. The effective yield for mortgage-backed securities excludes unscheduled principal payments, and remaining expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay obligations before the underlying mortgages mature.
| 64 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Table 2.7: Contractual Maturities – Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities
| By remaining contractual maturity ($ in millions) | Total | Withinone year | Afterone yearthroughfive years | Afterfive yearsthroughten years | Afterten years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Held-to-maturity debt securities: | |||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $3,801 | — | — | — | 3,801 |
| Fair value | 1,813 | — | — | — | 1,813 |
| Weighted average yield | 1.60% | — | — | — | 1.60 |
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $17,116 | 92 | 468 | 444 | 16,112 |
| Fair value | 12,487 | 91 | 448 | 386 | 11,562 |
| Weighted average yield | 2.54% | 1.64 | 2.41 | 2.52 | 2.55 |
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $167,865 | — | 663 | — | 167,202 |
| Fair value | 131,282 | — | 615 | — | 130,667 |
| Weighted average yield | 2.34% | — | 2.16 | — | 2.34 |
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $1,535 | 196 | 1,003 | 265 | 71 |
| Fair value | 1,529 | 211 | 1,006 | 250 | 62 |
| Weighted average yield | 3.98% | 3.61 | 4.09 | 4.01 | 3.20 |
| Collateralized loan obligations | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $547 | — | 98 | 449 | — |
| Fair value | 549 | — | 99 | 450 | — |
| Weighted average yield | 5.63% | — | 6.22 | 5.49 | — |
| Other debt securities | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $1,720 | — | 1,720 | — | — |
| Fair value | 1,696 | — | 1,696 | — | — |
| Weighted average yield | 5.27% | — | 5.27 | — | — |
| Total held-to-maturity debt securities | |||||
| Amortized cost, net | $192,584 | 288 | 3,952 | 1,158 | 187,186 |
| Fair value | 149,356 | 302 | 3,864 | 1,086 | 144,104 |
| Weighted average yield (1) | 2.39% | 3.02 | 4.14 | 4.01 | 2.34 |
(1)Weighted average yields are calculated using the effective yield method and are weighted based on amortized cost, net of ACL. The effective yield method is calculated using the contractual coupon and the impact of any premiums and discounts and is shown pre-tax. We have not included the effect of any related hedging derivatives. The effective yield for mortgage-backed securities excludes unscheduled principal payments, and remaining expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay obligations before the underlying mortgages mature.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 65 |
Note 3: Loans and Related Allowance for Credit Losses
Table 3.1 presents total loans outstanding by portfolio segment and class of financing receivable. Loans are reported at their outstanding principal balances net of any unearned income, cumulative charge-offs, unamortized deferred fees and costs on originated loans, and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans. These amounts were less than 1% of our total loans outstanding at both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.
Outstanding balances exclude accrued interest receivable on loans, except for certain revolving loans, such as credit card loans.
See Note 5 (Goodwill and Other Assets) for additional information on accrued interest receivable. Amounts considered to be uncollectible are reversed through interest income. During the first nine months of 2026, we reversed accrued interest receivable of $31 million for our commercial portfolio segment and $275 million for our consumer portfolio segment, compared with $42 million and $284 million, respectively, for the same period a year ago.
Table 3.1: Loans Outstanding
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial and industrial | $499,337 | 452,068 |
| Commercial real estate | 132,020 | 132,284 |
| Lease financing | 15,788 | 15,543 |
| Total commercial | 647,145 | 599,895 |
| Residential mortgage | 240,437 | 242,190 |
| Credit card | 59,488 | 59,540 |
| Auto | 60,177 | 50,487 |
| Other consumer (1) | 40,866 | 34,055 |
| Total consumer | 400,968 | 386,272 |
| Total loans | $1,048,113 | 986,167 |
(1)Includes $34.2 billion and $26.2 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, of securities-based loans, including margin loans and securities-based credit lines, originated by the Wealth and Investment Management (WIM) operating segment.
Our non-U.S. loans are reported by respective class of financing receivable in the table above. Substantially all of our non-U.S. loan portfolio is commercial loans. Table 3.2 presents total non-U.S. commercial loans outstanding by class of financing receivable.
Table 3.2: Non-U.S. Commercial Loans Outstanding
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial and industrial | $81,192 | 80,475 |
| Commercial real estate | 4,445 | 5,674 |
| Lease financing | 463 | 498 |
| Total non-U.S. commercial loans | $86,100 | 86,647 |
Loan Purchases, Sales, and Transfers
Table 3.3 presents the proceeds paid or received for purchases and sales of loans and transfers from loans held for investment to LHFS. The table excludes loans for which we have elected the
fair value option and government insured/guaranteed loans because their loan activity normally does not impact the ACL.
Table 3.3: Loan Purchases, Sales, and Transfers
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Commercial | Consumer | Total | Commercial | Consumer | Total |
| Quarter ended September 30, | ||||||
| Purchases | $100 | 2 | 102 | 389 | 3 | 392 |
| Sales and net transfers (to)/from LHFS | (1,821) | 7 | (1,814) | (626) | (13) | (639) |
| Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
| Purchases | $732 | 9 | 741 | 975 | 5 | 980 |
| Sales and net transfers (to)/from LHFS | (6,435) | 5 | (6,430) | (3,340) | (1) | (3,341) |
| 66 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Unfunded Credit Commitments
Unfunded credit commitments are legally binding agreements to lend to customers with terms covering usage of funds, contractual interest rates, expiration dates, and any required collateral. Our commercial lending commitments include, but are not limited to, (i) commitments for working capital and general corporate purposes, (ii) financing to customers who warehouse financial assets secured by real estate, consumer, or corporate loans, (iii) financing that is expected to be syndicated or replaced with other forms of long-term financing, and (iv) commercial real estate lending. We also originate multipurpose lending commitments under which commercial customers have the option to draw on the facility in one of several forms, including the issuance of letters of credit, which reduces the unfunded commitment amounts of the facility.
The maximum credit risk for these commitments will generally be lower than the contractual amount because these commitments may expire without being used or may be cancelled at the customer’s request. We may reduce or cancel lines of credit in accordance with the contracts and applicable law. Our credit risk monitoring activities include managing the amount of commitments, both to individual customers and in total, and the size and maturity structure of these commitments. We do not recognize an ACL for commitments that are unconditionally cancellable at our discretion.
We issue commercial letters of credit to assist customers in purchasing goods or services, typically for international trade. At September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we had $1.3 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively, of outstanding issued commercial letters of credit. See Note 13 (Guarantees and Other Commitments) for additional information on issued standby letters of credit.
We may be a fronting bank, whereby we act as a representative for other lenders, and advance funds or provide for the issuance of letters of credit under syndicated loan or letter of credit agreements. Any advances are generally repaid in less than a week and would normally require default of both the customer and another lender to expose us to loss.
The contractual amount of our unfunded credit commitments, including unissued letters of credit, is summarized in Table 3.4. The table is presented net of commitments syndicated to others, including the fronting arrangements described above, and excludes issued letters of credit and discretionary amounts where our approval or consent is required prior to any loan funding or commitment increase.
Table 3.4: Unfunded Credit Commitments
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial and industrial | $447,380 | 445,910 |
| Commercial real estate | 16,598 | 15,369 |
| Total commercial | 463,978 | 461,279 |
| Residential mortgage (1) | 12,464 | 17,496 |
| Credit card | 198,001 | 180,563 |
| Other consumer | 7,445 | 7,397 |
| Total consumer | 217,910 | 205,456 |
| Total unfunded credit commitments | $681,888 | 666,735 |
(1)Includes lines of credit totaling$9.8 billionand $15.2 billion as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 67 |
Allowance for Credit Losses
Table 3.5 presents the ACL for loans, which consists of the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for unfunded credit commitments. The ACL for loans increased $121 million from December 31, 2025, reflecting a higher allowance for commercial
and industrial and auto loans driven by higher loan balances, partially offset by a lower allowance for commercial real estate loans.
Table 3.5: Allowance for Credit Losses for Loans
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ($ in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Balance, beginning of period | $14,407 | 14,568 | $14,337 | 14,636 |
| Provision for credit losses | 1,033 | 687 | 3,083 | 2,619 |
| Loan charge-offs: | ||||
| Commercial and industrial | (187) | (155) | (722) | (516) |
| Commercial real estate | (148) | (124) | (263) | (326) |
| Lease financing | (14) | (15) | (39) | (37) |
| Total commercial | (349) | (294) | (1,024) | (879) |
| Residential mortgage | (8) | (11) | (31) | (54) |
| Credit card | (732) | (710) | (2,267) | (2,229) |
| Auto | (142) | (110) | (365) | (340) |
| Other consumer | (100) | (113) | (306) | (348) |
| Total consumer | (982) | (944) | (2,969) | (2,971) |
| Total loan charge-offs | (1,331) | (1,238) | (3,993) | (3,850) |
| Loan recoveries: | ||||
| Commercial and industrial | 25 | 24 | 98 | 98 |
| Commercial real estate | 41 | 17 | 121 | 63 |
| Lease financing | 2 | 3 | 8 | 10 |
| Total commercial | 68 | 44 | 227 | 171 |
| Residential mortgage | 23 | 33 | 74 | 94 |
| Credit card | 178 | 139 | 508 | 386 |
| Auto | 58 | 60 | 164 | 196 |
| Other consumer | 21 | 20 | 61 | 55 |
| Total consumer | 280 | 252 | 807 | 731 |
| Total loan recoveries | 348 | 296 | 1,034 | 902 |
| Net loan charge-offs | (983) | (942) | (2,959) | (2,948) |
| Other | 1 | (2) | (3) | 4 |
| Balance, end of period | $14,458 | 14,311 | $14,458 | 14,311 |
| Components: | ||||
| Allowance for loan losses | $13,819 | 13,744 | $13,819 | 13,744 |
| Allowance for unfunded credit commitments | 639 | 567 | 639 | 567 |
| Allowance for credit losses for loans | $14,458 | 14,311 | $14,458 | 14,311 |
| Net loan charge-offs (annualized) as a percentage of average total loans | 0.38% | 0.40 | 0.39% | 0.43 |
| Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans | 1.32 | 1.46 | 1.32 | 1.46 |
| Allowance for credit losses for loans as a percentage of total loans | 1.38 | 1.52 | 1.38 | 1.52 |
| 68 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Table 3.6 summarizes the activity in the ACL by our commercial and consumer portfolio segments.
Table 3.6: Allowance for Credit Losses for Loans Activity by Portfolio Segment
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Commercial | Consumer | Total | Commercial | Consumer | Total |
| Quarter ended September 30, | ||||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $7,395 | 7,012 | 14,407 | 7,835 | 6,733 | 14,568 |
| Provision for credit losses | 313 | 720 | 1,033 | (32) | 719 | 687 |
| Loan charge-offs | (349) | (982) | (1,331) | (294) | (944) | (1,238) |
| Loan recoveries | 68 | 280 | 348 | 44 | 252 | 296 |
| Net loan charge-offs | (281) | (702) | (983) | (250) | (692) | (942) |
| Other | 1 | — | 1 | (1) | (1) | (2) |
| Balance, end of period | $7,428 | 7,030 | 14,458 | 7,552 | 6,759 | 14,311 |
| Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $7,457 | 6,880 | 14,337 | 7,946 | 6,690 | 14,636 |
| Provision for credit losses | 771 | 2,312 | 3,083 | 310 | 2,309 | 2,619 |
| Loan charge-offs | (1,024) | (2,969) | (3,993) | (879) | (2,971) | (3,850) |
| Loan recoveries | 227 | 807 | 1,034 | 171 | 731 | 902 |
| Net loan charge-offs | (797) | (2,162) | (2,959) | (708) | (2,240) | (2,948) |
| Other | (3) | — | (3) | 4 | — | 4 |
| Balance, end of period | $7,428 | 7,030 | 14,458 | 7,552 | 6,759 | 14,311 |
We monitor credit quality by evaluating various attributes and utilize such information in our evaluation of the appropriateness of the ACL for loans. The following sections provide thecredit quality indicators we most closely monitor. Thecredit quality indicators are generally based on information as of our financial statement date.
COMMERCIAL CREDIT QUALITY INDICATORS. We manage a consistent process for assessing commercial loan credit quality. Commercial loans are generally subject to individual risk assessment using our internal borrower and collateral quality ratings, which is our primary credit quality indicator. Our ratings are aligned to regulatory definitions of pass and criticized categories with the criticized segmented among special mention, substandard, doubtful, and loss categories.
Table 3.7 provides the outstanding balances of our commercial loan portfolio by risk category and credit quality information by origination year for term loans. Revolving loans may convert to term loans as a result of a contractual provision in the original loan agreement or if modified for a borrower experiencing financial difficulty. Gross charge-offs by loan class are included in the following table for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and year ended December 31, 2025.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 69 |
Table 3.7: Commercial Loan Categories by Risk Categories and Vintage
| Term loans by origination year · Revolving loans · Revolving loans converted to term loans · Total | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · Prior | |||||||||||||
| Commercial and industrial | |||||||||||||
| Pass | $73,056 | 49,950 | 15,785 | 8,739 | 9,584 | 17,484 | 309,196 | 15 | 483,809 | ||||
| Criticized | 1,889 | 1,347 | 690 | 912 | 359 | 336 | 9,995 | — | 15,528 | ||||
| Total commercial and industrial | 74,945 | 51,297 | 16,475 | 9,651 | 9,943 | 17,820 | 319,191 | 15 | 499,337 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs (1) | 25 | 68 | 16 | 14 | 6 | 9 | 584 | — | 722 | ||||
| Commercial real estate | |||||||||||||
| Pass | 35,323 | 27,972 | 7,673 | 5,144 | 10,888 | 25,497 | 7,889 | 9 | 120,395 | ||||
| Criticized | 1,526 | 2,152 | 1,235 | 965 | 2,195 | 3,466 | 86 | — | 11,625 | ||||
| Total commercial real estate | 36,849 | 30,124 | 8,908 | 6,109 | 13,083 | 28,963 | 7,975 | 9 | 132,020 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs | 39 | 34 | 36 | 21 | 107 | 25 | 1 | — | 263 | ||||
| Lease financing | |||||||||||||
| Pass | 3,450 | 3,807 | 2,585 | 2,455 | 1,050 | 1,077 | — | — | 14,424 | ||||
| Criticized | 399 | 373 | 280 | 198 | 83 | 31 | — | — | 1,364 | ||||
| Total lease financing | 3,849 | 4,180 | 2,865 | 2,653 | 1,133 | 1,108 | — | — | 15,788 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs | 1 | 9 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 3 | — | — | 39 | ||||
| Total commercial loans | $115,643 | 85,601 | 28,248 | 18,413 | 24,159 | 47,891 | 327,166 | 24 | 647,145 | ||||
| Term loans by origination year · Revolving loans · Revolving loans converted to term loans · Total | |||||||||||||
| (in millions) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | Prior | |||||||
| Commercial and industrial | |||||||||||||
| Pass | $84,419 | 23,611 | 11,947 | 12,544 | 7,248 | 12,455 | 285,207 | 13 | 437,444 | ||||
| Criticized | 1,383 | 732 | 931 | 785 | 263 | 459 | 10,071 | — | 14,624 | ||||
| Total commercial and industrial | 85,802 | 24,343 | 12,878 | 13,329 | 7,511 | 12,914 | 295,278 | 13 | 452,068 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs (1) | 54 | 56 | 42 | 26 | 27 | 14 | 485 | — | 704 | ||||
| Commercial real estate | |||||||||||||
| Pass | 40,934 | 10,799 | 8,246 | 16,051 | 11,863 | 21,690 | 7,588 | 55 | 117,226 | ||||
| Criticized | 3,803 | 1,402 | 1,182 | 3,591 | 3,014 | 2,007 | 59 | — | 15,058 | ||||
| Total commercial real estate | 44,737 | 12,201 | 9,428 | 19,642 | 14,877 | 23,697 | 7,647 | 55 | 132,284 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs | 104 | 52 | 38 | 61 | 117 | 123 | 2 | — | 497 | ||||
| Lease financing | |||||||||||||
| Pass | 4,566 | 3,295 | 3,254 | 1,524 | 768 | 812 | — | — | 14,219 | ||||
| Criticized | 401 | 369 | 318 | 146 | 51 | 39 | — | — | 1,324 | ||||
| Total lease financing | 4,967 | 3,664 | 3,572 | 1,670 | 819 | 851 | — | — | 15,543 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs | 3 | 11 | 17 | 10 | 5 | 4 | — | — | 50 | ||||
| Total commercial loans | $135,506 | 40,208 | 25,878 | 34,641 | 23,207 | 37,462 | 302,925 | 68 | 599,895 | ||||
(1) Includes charge-offs on overdrafts, which are generally charged-off at 60 days past due.
| 70 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Table 3.8 provides days past due (DPD) information for commercial loans, which we monitor as part of our credit risk management practices; however, delinquency is not a primary credit quality indicator for commercial loans.
Table 3.8: Commercial Loan Categories by Delinquency Status
| Still accruing · Nonaccrual loans · Totalcommercial loans | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) · Current-29 DPD · 30-89 DPD · 90+ DPD | |||||
| Commercial and industrial | $497,128 | 556 | 281 | 1,372 | 499,337 |
| Commercial real estate | 128,279 | 383 | 642 | 2,716 | 132,020 |
| Lease financing | 15,472 | 235 | — | 81 | 15,788 |
| Total commercial loans | $640,879 | 1,174 | 923 | 4,169 | 647,145 |
| Commercial and industrial | $449,764 | 872 | 120 | 1,312 | 452,068 |
| Commercial real estate | 127,432 | 722 | 251 | 3,879 | 132,284 |
| Lease financing | 15,242 | 226 | — | 75 | 15,543 |
| Total commercial loans | $592,438 | 1,820 | 371 | 5,266 | 599,895 |
CONSUMER CREDIT QUALITY INDICATORS. We have various classes of consumer loans that present unique credit risks. Loan delinquency, Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO) credit scores and loan-to-value (LTV) for residential mortgage loans are the primary credit quality indicators that we monitor and utilize in our evaluation of the appropriateness of the ACL for the consumer loan portfolio segment.
Many of our loss estimation techniques used for the ACL for loans rely on delinquency-based models; therefore, delinquency is an important indicator of credit quality in the establishment of our ACL for consumer loans.
We obtain FICO scores at loan origination and the scores are generally updated at least quarterly, except in limited circumstances, including compliance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). FICO scores are not available for certain loan types or may not be required if we deem it unnecessary due to strong collateral and other borrower attributes.
LTV is the ratio of the outstanding loan balance divided by the property collateral value. For junior lien mortgages, we use the total combined loan balance of first and junior liens, including unused line of credit amounts. We generally obtain property collateral values through home valuation models and indices. We update LTVs on a quarterly basis. Certain loans do not have an LTV due to a lack of industry data availability or are portfolios acquired from or serviced by other institutions.
Gross charge-offs by loan class are included in the following tables for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and year ended December 31, 2025.
Credit quality information is provided with the year of origination for term loans. Revolving loans may convert to term loans as a result of a contractual provision in the original loan agreement or if modified for a borrower experiencing financial difficulty.
Table 3.9 provides the outstanding balances of our residential mortgage loans by our primary credit quality indicators.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 71 |
Table 3.9: Credit Quality Indicators for Residential Mortgage Loans by Vintage
| Term loans by origination year · Revolving loans · Revolving loans converted to term loans | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · Prior · Total | |||||||||||||
| By delinquency status: | |||||||||||||
| Current-29 DPD | $17,221 | 14,880 | 7,002 | 9,078 | 38,344 | 139,006 | 2,545 | 6,228 | 234,304 | ||||
| 30-89 DPD | 5 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 73 | 663 | 7 | 124 | 904 | ||||
| 90+ DPD | — | — | 2 | 12 | 67 | 418 | 7 | 118 | 624 | ||||
| Government insured/guaranteed loans (1) | — | — | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4,596 | — | — | 4,605 | ||||
| Total | $17,226 | 14,888 | 7,015 | 9,107 | 38,489 | 144,683 | 2,559 | 6,470 | 240,437 | ||||
| By updated FICO: | |||||||||||||
| 740+ | $15,964 | 14,003 | 6,644 | 8,606 | 35,550 | 126,973 | 2,127 | 4,098 | 213,965 | ||||
| 700-739 | 947 | 556 | 227 | 251 | 1,644 | 6,405 | 232 | 829 | 11,091 | ||||
| 660-699 | 193 | 168 | 80 | 131 | 712 | 2,676 | 107 | 508 | 4,575 | ||||
| 620-659 | 57 | 35 | 19 | 38 | 226 | 1,060 | 33 | 245 | 1,713 | ||||
| <620 | 13 | 9 | 4 | 24 | 178 | 1,289 | 42 | 407 | 1,966 | ||||
| No FICO available | 52 | 117 | 40 | 54 | 174 | 1,684 | 18 | 383 | 2,522 | ||||
| Government insured/guaranteed loans (1) | — | — | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4,596 | — | — | 4,605 | ||||
| Total | $17,226 | 14,888 | 7,015 | 9,107 | 38,489 | 144,683 | 2,559 | 6,470 | 240,437 | ||||
| By updated LTV: | |||||||||||||
| 0-80% | $16,774 | 14,057 | 6,729 | 8,865 | 37,085 | 139,498 | 2,405 | 6,405 | 231,818 | ||||
| 80.01-100% | 407 | 785 | 245 | 206 | 1,289 | 425 | 6 | 41 | 3,404 | ||||
| >100% (2) | 4 | 12 | 11 | 16 | 84 | 44 | 2 | 9 | 182 | ||||
| No LTV available | 41 | 34 | 29 | 17 | 26 | 120 | 146 | 15 | 428 | ||||
| Government insured/guaranteed loans (1) | — | — | 1 | 3 | 5 | 4,596 | — | — | 4,605 | ||||
| Total | $17,226 | 14,888 | 7,015 | 9,107 | 38,489 | 144,683 | 2,559 | 6,470 | 240,437 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs | $— | — | — | — | 4 | 11 | 1 | 15 | 31 | ||||
| Term loans by origination year · Revolving loans · Revolving loans converted to term loans · Total | |||||||||||||
| (in millions) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | Prior | |||||||
| By delinquency status: | |||||||||||||
| Current-29 DPD | $16,684 | 8,093 | 10,109 | 40,678 | 55,583 | 93,805 | 3,852 | 6,326 | 235,130 | ||||
| 30-89 DPD | 8 | 4 | 10 | 83 | 81 | 572 | 13 | 124 | 895 | ||||
| 90+ DPD | — | 6 | 7 | 51 | 57 | 329 | 6 | 140 | 596 | ||||
| Government insured/guaranteed loans (1) | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 20 | 5,533 | — | — | 5,569 | ||||
| Total | $16,694 | 8,105 | 10,132 | 40,818 | 55,741 | 100,239 | 3,871 | 6,590 | 242,190 | ||||
| By updated FICO: | |||||||||||||
| 740+ | $15,739 | 7,606 | 9,518 | 37,588 | 52,338 | 83,614 | 3,078 | 4,028 | 213,509 | ||||
| 700-739 | 678 | 314 | 348 | 1,888 | 2,043 | 5,078 | 393 | 848 | 11,590 | ||||
| 660-699 | 168 | 102 | 138 | 722 | 794 | 2,242 | 183 | 524 | 4,873 | ||||
| 620-659 | 49 | 10 | 40 | 269 | 202 | 900 | 63 | 252 | 1,785 | ||||
| <620 | 5 | 5 | 16 | 157 | 147 | 1,194 | 82 | 434 | 2,040 | ||||
| No FICO available | 53 | 66 | 66 | 188 | 197 | 1,678 | 72 | 504 | 2,824 | ||||
| Government insured/guaranteed loans (1) | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 20 | 5,533 | — | — | 5,569 | ||||
| Total | $16,694 | 8,105 | 10,132 | 40,818 | 55,741 | 100,239 | 3,871 | 6,590 | 242,190 | ||||
| By updated LTV: | |||||||||||||
| 0-80% | $15,501 | 7,473 | 9,687 | 38,247 | 55,218 | 94,237 | 3,825 | 6,502 | 230,690 | ||||
| 80.01-100% | 1,152 | 573 | 394 | 2,434 | 437 | 283 | 27 | 56 | 5,356 | ||||
| >100% (2) | 7 | 22 | 25 | 93 | 34 | 40 | 8 | 12 | 241 | ||||
| No LTV available | 32 | 35 | 20 | 38 | 32 | 146 | 11 | 20 | 334 | ||||
| Government insured/guaranteed loans (1) | 2 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 20 | 5,533 | — | — | 5,569 | ||||
| Total | $16,694 | 8,105 | 10,132 | 40,818 | 55,741 | 100,239 | 3,871 | 6,590 | 242,190 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs | $— | 1 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 29 | 2 | 21 | 69 | ||||
(1)Represents residential mortgage loans whose repayments are insured or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, such as the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). Loans insured/guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and 90+ DPD totaled $1.1 billion and $1.7 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
(2)Reflects total loan balances with LTV amounts in excess of 100%. In the event of default, the loss content would generally be limited to only the amount in excess of 100% LTV.
| 72 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Table 3.10 provides the outstanding balances of our credit card loan portfolio by primary credit quality indicators.
The revolving loans converted to term loans in the credit card loan category represent credit card loans with modified terms that require payment over a specific term.
Table 3.10: Credit Quality Indicators for Credit Card Loans
| September 30, 2026 · December 31, 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revolving loans · Revolving loans converted to term loans · Revolving loans · Revolving loans converted to term loans | ||||||
| (in millions) · Total · Total | ||||||
| By delinquency status: | ||||||
| Current-29 DPD | $57,266 | 657 | 57,923 | 57,322 | 622 | 57,944 |
| 30-89 DPD | 718 | 66 | 784 | 718 | 65 | 783 |
| 90+ DPD | 747 | 34 | 781 | 781 | 32 | 813 |
| Total | $58,731 | 757 | 59,488 | 58,821 | 719 | 59,540 |
| By updated FICO: | ||||||
| 740+ | $23,424 | 46 | 23,470 | 23,443 | 37 | 23,480 |
| 700-739 | 12,766 | 103 | 12,869 | 12,713 | 91 | 12,804 |
| 660-699 | 11,157 | 164 | 11,321 | 11,267 | 155 | 11,422 |
| 620-659 | 5,517 | 141 | 5,658 | 5,472 | 136 | 5,608 |
| <620 | 5,739 | 301 | 6,040 | 5,736 | 298 | 6,034 |
| No FICO available | 128 | 2 | 130 | 190 | 2 | 192 |
| Total | $58,731 | 757 | 59,488 | 58,821 | 719 | 59,540 |
| Gross charge-offs | $2,109 | 158 | 2,267 | 2,758 | 205 | 2,963 |
| Wells Fargo & Company | 73 |
Table 3.11 provides the outstanding balances of our Auto loan portfolio by primary credit quality indicators.
Table 3.11: Credit Quality Indicators for Auto Loans by Vintage
| Term loans by origination year | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · Prior · Total | |||||||||||
| By delinquency status: | |||||||||||
| Current-29 DPD | $25,928 | 19,481 | 6,233 | 3,504 | 2,665 | 1,525 | 59,336 | ||||
| 30-89 DPD | 193 | 223 | 59 | 46 | 119 | 139 | 779 | ||||
| 90+ DPD | 14 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 9 | 12 | 62 | ||||
| Total | $26,135 | 19,723 | 6,297 | 3,553 | 2,793 | 1,676 | 60,177 | ||||
| By updated FICO: | |||||||||||
| 740+ | $12,932 | 10,946 | 3,915 | 2,310 | 1,362 | 594 | 32,059 | ||||
| 700-739 | 4,201 | 2,963 | 940 | 460 | 345 | 197 | 9,106 | ||||
| 660-699 | 3,596 | 2,394 | 665 | 316 | 296 | 187 | 7,454 | ||||
| 620-659 | 2,567 | 1,441 | 319 | 164 | 212 | 157 | 4,860 | ||||
| <620 | 2,837 | 1,978 | 458 | 303 | 578 | 541 | 6,695 | ||||
| No FICO available | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 3 | ||||
| Total | $26,135 | 19,723 | 6,297 | 3,553 | 2,793 | 1,676 | 60,177 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs | $42 | 136 | 33 | 26 | 71 | 57 | 365 | ||||
| Term loans by origination year | |||||||||||
| (in millions) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | Prior | Total | ||||
| By delinquency status: | |||||||||||
| Current-29 DPD | $26,413 | 8,993 | 5,560 | 4,728 | 3,357 | 654 | 49,705 | ||||
| 30-89 DPD | 115 | 61 | 60 | 187 | 227 | 72 | 722 | ||||
| 90+ DPD | 10 | 5 | 5 | 16 | 18 | 6 | 60 | ||||
| Total | $26,538 | 9,059 | 5,625 | 4,931 | 3,602 | 732 | 50,487 | ||||
| By updated FICO: | |||||||||||
| 740+ | $14,805 | 5,654 | 3,708 | 2,429 | 1,430 | 219 | 28,245 | ||||
| 700-739 | 4,376 | 1,419 | 749 | 630 | 443 | 87 | 7,704 | ||||
| 660-699 | 3,411 | 1,003 | 507 | 534 | 409 | 87 | 5,951 | ||||
| 620-659 | 2,039 | 460 | 248 | 370 | 314 | 72 | 3,503 | ||||
| <620 | 1,892 | 504 | 410 | 950 | 983 | 258 | 4,997 | ||||
| No FICO available | 15 | 19 | 3 | 18 | 23 | 9 | 87 | ||||
| Total | $26,538 | 9,059 | 5,625 | 4,931 | 3,602 | 732 | 50,487 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs | $29 | 41 | 47 | 160 | 149 | 27 | 453 | ||||
| 74 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Table 3.12 provides the outstanding balances of our Other consumer loans portfolio by primary credit quality indicators.
Table 3.12: Credit Quality Indicators for Other Consumer Loans by Vintage
| Term loans by origination year · Revolving loans · Revolving loans converted to term loans | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · Prior · Total | |||||||||||||
| By delinquency status: | |||||||||||||
| Current-29 DPD | $2,062 | 1,318 | 564 | 501 | 295 | 93 | 35,858 | 97 | 40,788 | ||||
| 30-89 DPD | 5 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 10 | 4 | 49 | ||||
| 90+ DPD | 1 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 1 | — | 11 | 7 | 29 | ||||
| Total | $2,068 | 1,332 | 570 | 513 | 301 | 95 | 35,879 | 108 | 40,866 | ||||
| By updated FICO: | |||||||||||||
| 740+ | $1,370 | 876 | 342 | 207 | 116 | 34 | 730 | 35 | 3,710 | ||||
| 700-739 | 402 | 241 | 109 | 104 | 53 | 14 | 345 | 14 | 1,282 | ||||
| 660-699 | 183 | 134 | 70 | 96 | 55 | 13 | 264 | 13 | 828 | ||||
| 620-659 | 25 | 40 | 22 | 44 | 25 | 7 | 104 | 7 | 274 | ||||
| <620 | 4 | 26 | 21 | 53 | 36 | 10 | 120 | 13 | 283 | ||||
| No FICO available (1) | 84 | 15 | 6 | 9 | 16 | 17 | 34,316 | 26 | 34,489 | ||||
| Total | $2,068 | 1,332 | 570 | 513 | 301 | 95 | 35,879 | 108 | 40,866 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs (2) | $94 | 68 | 29 | 42 | 23 | 7 | 38 | 5 | 306 | ||||
| Term loans by origination year · Revolving loans · Revolving loans converted to term loans · Total | |||||||||||||
| (in millions) | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | Prior | |||||||
| By delinquency status: | |||||||||||||
| Current-29 DPD | $2,134 | 967 | 926 | 565 | 137 | 52 | 29,074 | 103 | 33,958 | ||||
| 30-89 DPD | 9 | 8 | 15 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 5 | 61 | ||||
| 90+ DPD | 3 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 1 | — | 12 | 7 | 36 | ||||
| Total | $2,146 | 978 | 947 | 578 | 140 | 54 | 29,097 | 115 | 34,055 | ||||
| By updated FICO: | |||||||||||||
| 740+ | $1,493 | 612 | 389 | 205 | 62 | 22 | 784 | 34 | 3,601 | ||||
| 700-739 | 357 | 179 | 184 | 98 | 21 | 8 | 396 | 16 | 1,259 | ||||
| 660-699 | 162 | 101 | 164 | 97 | 20 | 6 | 300 | 11 | 861 | ||||
| 620-659 | 39 | 32 | 72 | 47 | 10 | 3 | 112 | 10 | 325 | ||||
| <620 | 24 | 33 | 91 | 66 | 13 | 5 | 132 | 17 | 381 | ||||
| No FICO available (1) | 71 | 21 | 47 | 65 | 14 | 10 | 27,373 | 27 | 27,628 | ||||
| Total | $2,146 | 978 | 947 | 578 | 140 | 54 | 29,097 | 115 | 34,055 | ||||
| Gross charge-offs (2) | $147 | 68 | 100 | 63 | 13 | 3 | 58 | 7 | 459 | ||||
(1)Substantially all loans are revolving securities-based loans and therefore do not require a FICO score.
(2)Includes charge-offs on overdrafts, which are generally charged-off at 60 days past due.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 75 |
NONACCRUAL LOANS. Table 3.13 provides loans on nonaccrual status. Nonaccrual loans may have an ACL or a negative allowance for credit losses from expected recoveries of amounts previously written off.
Table 3.13: Nonaccrual Loans
| Outstanding balance · Recognized interest income | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nonaccrual loans · Nonaccrual loans without related allowance for credit losses (1) · Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Commercial and industrial | $1,372 | 1,312 | 30 | 138 | 15 | 15 |
| Commercial real estate | 2,716 | 3,879 | 430 | 575 | 22 | 49 |
| Lease financing | 81 | 75 | 15 | 18 | — | — |
| Total commercial | 4,169 | 5,266 | 475 | 731 | 37 | 64 |
| Residential mortgage | 2,787 | 2,838 | 1,798 | 1,888 | 117 | 128 |
| Auto | 78 | 70 | — | — | 8 | 8 |
| Other consumer | 26 | 27 | — | — | 3 | 3 |
| Total consumer | 2,891 | 2,935 | 1,798 | 1,888 | 128 | 139 |
| Total nonaccrual loans | $7,060 | 8,201 | 2,273 | 2,619 | 165 | 203 |
(1)Nonaccrual loans may not have an allowance for credit losses if the loss expectations are zero given the related collateral value.
LOANS IN PROCESS OF FORECLOSURE. Our recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate property that are in process of foreclosure was $436 million and $525 million at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, which included $306 million and $383 million, respectively, of loans that are government insured/guaranteed. Under the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau guidelines, we do not commence the foreclosure process on residential mortgage loans until after the loan is 120 days delinquent. Foreclosure procedures and timelines vary depending on whether the property address resides in a judicial or non-judicial state. Judicial states require the foreclosure to be processed through the state’s courts while non-judicial states are processed without court intervention. Foreclosure timelines vary according to state law.
LOANS 90 DAYS OR MORE PAST DUE AND STILL ACCRUING. Certain loans 90 days or more past due are still accruing, because they are (1) well-secured and in the process of collection or (2) residential mortgage or consumer loans exempt under regulatory rules from being classified as nonaccrual until later delinquency, usually 120 days past due.
Table 3.14 shows loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing by class for loans not government insured/guaranteed.
Table 3.14: Loans 90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Total: | $2,892 | 3,000 |
| Less: government insured/guaranteed loans (1) | 1,059 | 1,688 |
| Total, not government insured/guaranteed | $1,833 | 1,312 |
| By segment and class, not government insured/guaranteed: | ||
| Commercial and industrial | $281 | 120 |
| Commercial real estate | 642 | 251 |
| Total commercial | 923 | 371 |
| Residential mortgage | 50 | 47 |
| Credit card | 781 | 813 |
| Auto | 56 | 52 |
| Other consumer | 23 | 29 |
| Total consumer | 910 | 941 |
| Total, not government insured/guaranteed | $1,833 | 1,312 |
(1)Represents residential mortgage loans whose repayments are insured or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, such as the FHA or the VA.
| 76 | Wells Fargo & Company |
LOAN MODIFICATIONS TO BORROWERS EXPERIENCING FINANCIAL DIFFICULTY. We may agree to modify the contractual terms of a loan to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty. At the time of modification, we may require that the borrower provide additional economic support, such as a partial repayment, additional collateral, or guarantees.
The following disclosures provide information on loan modifications in the form of principal forgiveness, interest rate reductions, other-than-insignificant (e.g., greater than three months) payment delays, term extensions or a combination of these modifications, as well as the financial effects of these modifications, and loan performance in the 12 months following the modification. Loans that both modify and are paid off or
charged-off during the period are not included in the disclosures below. These disclosures do not include loans discharged by a bankruptcy court as the only concession, which were insignificant in the third quarter and first nine months of both 2026 and 2025.
For additional information on our loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, see Note 3 (Loans and Related Allowance for Credit Losses) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Table 3.15 presents the outstanding balance of commercial loans modified during the periods presented and the related financial effects of these modifications.
Table 3.15: Commercial Loan Modifications and Financial Effects
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ($ in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Commercial and industrial modifications: | ||||
| Term extension | $634 | 378 | $1,194 | 647 |
| All other modifications and combinations | 16 | 30 | 38 | 154 |
| Total commercial and industrial modifications | $650 | 408 | $1,232 | 801 |
| Total commercial and industrial modifications as a % of loan class | 0.13% | 0.10 | 0.25% | 0.19 |
| Financial effects: | ||||
| Weighted average term extension (months) | 31 | 10 | 22 | 14 |
| Commercial real estate modifications: | ||||
| Term extension | $149 | 711 | $416 | 1,595 |
| All other modifications and combinations | — | 463 | 183 | 500 |
| Total commercial real estate modifications | $149 | 1,174 | $599 | 2,095 |
| Total commercial real estate modifications as a % of loan class | 0.11% | 0.90 | 0.45% | 1.61 |
| Financial effects: | ||||
| Weighted average term extension (months) | 16 | 21 | 24 | 21 |
Commercial loans that received a modification in the past 12 months as of September 30, 2026 and 2025, and subsequently defaulted in the third quarter and first nine months of both 2026 and 2025, were insignificant.
Table 3.16 provides past due information on commercial loans that received a modification in the past 12 months as of September 30, 2026 and 2025, and the amount of related gross charge-offs during the third quarter and first nine months of both 2026 and 2025.
Table 3.16: Payment Performance of Commercial Loan Modifications
| By delinquency status · Gross charge-offs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Current-29 DPD | 30-89 DPD | 90+ DPD | Total | Quarter ended | Nine months ended |
| Commercial and industrial | $1,389 | 26 | 91 | 1,506 | 46 | 55 |
| Commercial real estate | 754 | 6 | 137 | 897 | — | 35 |
| Total commercial | $2,143 | 32 | 228 | 2,403 | 46 | 90 |
| September 30, 2025 (1) | ||||||
| Commercial and industrial | $807 | 8 | 29 | 844 | 32 | 133 |
| Commercial real estate | 2,556 | 24 | 190 | 2,770 | 72 | 72 |
| Total commercial | $3,363 | 32 | 219 | 3,614 | 104 | 205 |
(1)For loan modifications that include a payment deferral, payment performance is not included until the loan exits the deferral period and payments resume.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 77 |
Table 3.17 presents the outstanding balance of consumer loans modified during the periods presented and the related financial effects of these modifications. Modified loans within the Auto and Other consumer loan classes were insignificant in the third quarter and first nine months of both 2026 and 2025, and accordingly, are excluded from the following tables and disclosures.
Loans in a trial payment period are not included in the following loan modification disclosures until the borrower has successfully completed the trial period and the loan modification is formally executed. Residential mortgage loans in a trial payment period totaled $115 million and $104 million at September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Table 3.17: Consumer Loan Modifications and Financial Effects
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ($ in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Residential mortgage modifications (1): | ||||
| Payment delay | $223 | 253 | $468 | 537 |
| Term extension and payment delay | 29 | 37 | 81 | 85 |
| Interest rate reduction, term extension, and payment delay | 14 | 16 | 43 | 41 |
| All other modifications and combinations | 8 | 21 | 26 | 54 |
| Total residential mortgage modifications | $274 | 327 | $618 | 717 |
| Total residential mortgage modifications as a % of loan class | 0.11% | 0.13 | 0.26% | 0.29 |
| Financial effects: | ||||
| Weighted average interest rate reduction | 0.70% | 1.27 | 1.26% | 1.55 |
| Weighted average payments deferred (months) (2) | 3 | 4 | 6 | 5 |
| Weighted average term extension (years) | 11.4 | 10.8 | 11.2 | 11.0 |
| Credit card modifications: | ||||
| Interest rate reduction | $267 | 290 | $713 | 742 |
| Total credit card modifications | $267 | 290 | $713 | 742 |
| Total credit card modifications as a % of loan class | 0.45% | 0.51 | 1.20% | 1.30 |
| Financial effects: | ||||
| Weighted average interest rate reduction | 15.52% | 21.41 | 18.80% | 21.45 |
(1)Payment delay modifications include loan modifications that defer a set amount of principal to the end of the loan term. The outstanding balance of loans with principal deferred to the end of the loan term was $81 million and $111 million in third quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $236 million and $290 million for the first nine months of 2026 and 2025, respectively.
(2)Excludes the financial effects of loans with a set amount of principal deferred to the end of the loan term. The weighted average period of principal deferred was 26.4 years and 26.0 years in third quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively, and 25.5 years and 24.9 years for the first nine months of 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Consumer loans that received a modification within the past 12 months as of September 30, 2026, and subsequently defaulted in the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, totaled $110 million and $270 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2025, consumer loans that received a modification within the past 12 months and subsequently defaulted in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, totaled $139 million and $206 million, respectively.
Table 3.18 provides past due information as of September 30, 2026 and 2025, on consumer loan modifications that received a modification in the past 12 months, and the related gross charge-offs that occurred on these modifications during the third quarter and first nine months of both 2026 and 2025.
Table 3.18: Payment Performance of Consumer Loan Modifications
| By delinquency status · Gross charge-offs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Current-29 DPD | 30-89 DPD | 90+ DPD | Total | Quarter ended | Nine months ended |
| Residential mortgage (1) | $346 | 95 | 311 | 752 | 1 | 6 |
| Credit card (2) | 711 | 107 | 80 | 898 | 65 | 147 |
| Total consumer | $1,057 | 202 | 391 | 1,650 | 66 | 153 |
| Residential mortgage (1) | $429 | 124 | 88 | 641 | 1 | 5 |
| Credit card (2) | 842 | 124 | 89 | 1,055 | 79 | 210 |
| Total consumer | $1,271 | 248 | 177 | 1,696 | 80 | 215 |
(1)Includes loans where delinquency status was not reset to current upon exit from the deferral period. At September 30, 2025, loan modifications in an active payment deferral are excluded.
(2)Credit card loans that are past due at the time of the modification do not become current until they have three consecutive months of payment performance.
Commitments to lend additional funds on commercial loans modified during the first nine months of 2026 and 2025, were $257 million and $357 million, respectively. Commitments to lend additional funds on consumer loans modified during the first nine months of both 2026 and 2025, were insignificant.
| 78 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Note 4: Equity Securities
Equity securities include noncontrolling ownership interests in third-party entities, such as corporations, partnerships, or limited liability companies. Trading equity securities are held for customer accommodation and market-making purposes and are classified within trading assets on our consolidated balance sheet. Non-trading equity securities are held for investment purposes and are classified within equity securities on our
consolidated balance sheet. For additional information on trading equity securities, see Note 11 (Fair Value Measurements).
Non-Trading Equity Securities
Table 4.1 provides a summary of our equity securities by business purpose and accounting method.
Table 4.1: Equity Securities
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity securities at fair value (1) | $1,861 | 2,008 |
| Tax credit investments (2) | 21,490 | 21,395 |
| Private equity (3) | 13,780 | 13,206 |
| Federal Reserve Bank stock and other at cost (4) | 5,114 | 4,323 |
| Total equity securities | $42,245 | 40,932 |
(1)Includes securities subject to contractual lock-up periods restricting their sale which generally expire withinone totwo years. These securities had fair values of $250 million at September 30, 2026, and $218 million at December 31, 2025.
(2)Includes affordable housing investments of $11.0 billion and $11.6 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, and renewable energy investments of $10.2 billion and $9.6 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. The renewable energy investments are presented net of deferred investment tax credits of $1.7 billion at both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025. Tax credit investments are accounted for using either the proportional amortization method or the equity method. See Note 12 (Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities) for information about tax credit investments.
(3)Includes equity securities accounted for under the measurement alternative of $10.3 billion and $9.8 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, which were predominantly securities associated with our venture capital investments. The remaining securities are accounted for using the equity method.
(4)Includes $3.5 billion of investments in Federal Reserve Bank stock at both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, and $1.5 billion and $762 million of investments in Federal Home Loan Bank stock at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Table 4.2 provides a summary of the net gains and losses from equity securities, which excludes equity method adjustments for our share of the investee’s earnings or losses that are recognized
in other noninterest income. Gains and losses from equity securities are reported in net gains from trading and securities.
Table 4.2: Net Gains (Losses) from Equity Securities
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Net gains (losses) from equity securities carried at fair value | $(97) | 103 | $(15) | 63 |
| Net gains (losses) from equity securities not carried at fair value (1): | ||||
| Impairment write-downs | (32) | (108) | (515) | (426) |
| Net unrealized gains (2) | 90 | 65 | 879 | 99 |
| Net realized gains | 43 | 89 | 674 | 189 |
| Total net gains (losses) from equity securities not carried at fair value | 101 | 46 | 1,038 | (138) |
| Total net gains (losses) from equity securities | $4 | 149 | $1,023 | (75) |
(1)Includes amounts related to venture capital investments in consolidated portfolio companies, which are not reported in equity securities on our consolidated balance sheet.
(2)Includes unrealized gains (losses) due to observable price changes from equity securities accounted for under the measurement alternative.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 79 |
Note 4: Equity Securities(continued)
Table 4.3 provides additional information about the net gains and losses from equity securities accounted for under the measurement alternative. Gains and losses related to these adjustments are also included in Table 4.2.
Table 4.3: Net Gains (Losses) from Measurement Alternative Equity Securities
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Net gains (losses) recognized in earnings during the period: | ||||
| Gross unrealized gains from observable price changes | $109 | 103 | $936 | 210 |
| Gross unrealized losses from observable price changes | — | (3) | — | (47) |
| Impairment write-downs | (12) | (102) | (421) | (347) |
| Net realized gains from sale | 10 | 42 | 404 | 80 |
| Total net gains (losses) recognized during the period | $107 | $40 | $919 | (104) |
Table 4.4 presents cumulative carrying value adjustments to equity securities accounted for under the measurement alternative that were still held at the end of each reporting period presented.
Table 4.4: Measurement Alternative Cumulative Gains (Losses)
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Cumulative gains (losses): | ||
| Gross unrealized gains from observable price changes | $7,926 | 7,737 |
| Gross unrealized losses from observable price changes | (101) | (100) |
| Impairment write-downs | (3,675) | (3,861) |
| 80 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Note 5: Goodwill and Other Assets
Table 5.1 shows the allocation of goodwill to our reportable operating segments.
Table 5.1: Goodwill
| (in millions) | Consumer Banking and Lending | Commercial Banking | Corporate and Investment Banking | Wealth and Investment Management | Corporate | Consolidated Company |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2025 | $16,418 | 2,931 | 5,274 | 344 | — | 24,967 |
| Foreign currency translation | — | (4) | — | — | — | (4) |
| September 30, 2026 | $16,418 | 2,927 | 5,274 | 344 | — | 24,963 |
Table 5.2 presents the components of other assets.
Table 5.2: Other Assets
| (in millions) | Sep 30, 2026 | Dec 31, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate/bank-owned life insurance (1) | $19,744 | 19,757 |
| Accounts receivable (2) | 25,056 | 19,651 |
| Interest receivable: | ||
| AFS and HTM debt securities | 1,921 | 1,660 |
| Loans | 3,517 | 3,330 |
| Trading and other | 1,919 | 1,872 |
| Loans held for sale (3) | 3,792 | 4,482 |
| Mortgage servicing rights (4) | 6,069 | 6,327 |
| Operating lease assets (lessor) (3) | 690 | 4,999 |
| Operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets (lessee) | 3,681 | 3,641 |
| Other (5) | 24,194 | 15,578 |
| Total other assets | $90,583 | 81,297 |
(1)Corporate/bank-owned life insurance is recognized at cash surrender value.
(2)Includes derivatives clearinghouse receivables and trade date receivables.
(3)In January 2026, we closed the sale of our rail car leasing business, which included finance leases (loans held for sale) of $1.0 billion and operating leases (operating lease assets) of $4.3 billion.
(4)For additional information on mortgage servicing rights (MSRs), see Note 6 (Mortgage Banking Activities).
(5)Includes income tax receivables, prepaid expenses, and intangible assets. Estimated future amortization expense for intangible assets is $31 million for the remainder of 2026, and $125 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2027, 2028, 2029, 2030, and 2031.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 81 |
Note 6: Mortgage Banking Activities
Mortgage banking activities consist of residential and commercial mortgage originations, sales and servicing.
We apply the fair value method to residential MSRs and apply the amortization method to commercial MSRs. Table 6.1 presents
MSRs, including the changes in MSRs measured using the fair value method and the amortization method. MSRs are included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheet.
Table 6.1: Mortgage Servicing Rights
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Residential MSRs at fair value, beginning of period | $5,343 | 6,417 | $5,696 | 6,844 |
| Originations/purchases | 24 | 27 | 63 | 78 |
| Sales and other | (130) | (183) | (356) | (296) |
| Net reductions | (106) | (156) | (293) | (218) |
| Changes in fair value: | ||||
| Due to valuation inputs or assumptions: | ||||
| Market interest rates (1) | 379 | 1 | 462 | (124) |
| Servicing and foreclosure costs | 2 | 2 | (1) | — |
| Discount rates | — | (8) | (18) | (9) |
| Prepayment estimates and other (2) | 24 | 103 | 120 | 251 |
| Net changes in valuation inputs or assumptions | 405 | 98 | 563 | 118 |
| Changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows (3) | (155) | (192) | (479) | (577) |
| Total changes in fair value | 250 | (94) | 84 | (459) |
| Residential MSRs at fair value, end of period | 5,487 | 6,167 | 5,487 | 6,167 |
| Commercial MSRs at amortized cost, end of period (4) | 582 | 618 | 582 | 618 |
| Total MSRs | $6,069 | 6,785 | $6,069 | 6,785 |
(1)Includes prepayment rate changes due to changes in market interest rates. Residential MSRs are economically hedged with derivative instruments to reduce exposure to changes in market interest rates.
(2)Represents other changes in valuation model inputs or assumptions, including prepayment rate estimation changes that are independent of mortgage interest rate changes.
(3)Represents the reduction in the residential MSR fair value for the cash flows expected to be collected during the period, net of income accreted due to the passage of time.
(4)The estimated fair value of commercial MSRs was $809 million and $728 million at September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Table 6.2 provides key weighted-average assumptions used in the valuation of residential MSRs and sensitivity of the current fair value of residential MSRs to immediate adverse changes in
those assumptions. See Note 11 (Fair Value Measurements) for additional information on key assumptions for residential MSRs.
Table 6.2: Assumptions and Sensitivity of Residential MSRs
| ($ in millions, except cost to service amounts) | Sep 30, 2026 | Dec 31, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Fair value of interests held | $5,487 | 5,696 |
| Expected weighted-average life (in years) | 6.5 | 6.3 |
| Key assumptions: | ||
| Prepayment rate assumption (1) | 7.2% | 8.0 |
| Impact on fair value from 10% adverse change | $(139) | (163) |
| Impact on fair value from 25% adverse change | (336) | (394) |
| Discount rate assumption | 10.3% | 9.1 |
| Impact on fair value from 100 basis point increase | $(223) | (243) |
| Impact on fair value from 200 basis point increase | (428) | (465) |
| Cost to service assumption ($ per loan) | 82 | 96 |
| Impact on fair value from 10% adverse change | (78) | (106) |
| Impact on fair value from 25% adverse change | (178) | (266) |
(1)Includes a blend of prepayment speeds and expected defaults. Prepayment speeds are influenced by mortgage interest rates as well as our estimation of drivers of borrower behavior.
| 82 | Wells Fargo & Company |
The sensitivities in the preceding table are hypothetical and caution should be exercised when relying on this data. Changes in value based on variations in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in the assumption to the change in value may not be linear. Also, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the value of the other interests held is calculated independently without changing any other assumptions. In reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in others, which might magnify or counteract the sensitivities.
We present information for our loans serviced for others in
Table 6.3. As the servicer of loans for others, we advance certain payments of principal, interest, taxes, insurance, and default-related expenses. The credit risk related to these advances is limited since the reimbursement is generally senior to cash payments to investors and are generally reimbursed within a short timeframe from cash flows from the trust, government-sponsored enterprise (GSEs), insurer, or borrower. We maintain an allowance for uncollectible amounts for advances on loans serviced for others that may not be reimbursed if the payments were not made in accordance with applicable servicing agreements or if the insurance or servicing agreements contain limitations on reimbursements.
Table 6.3: Serviced for Others Portfolio
| Sep 30, 2026 | Dec 31, 2025 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential mortgages | Commercial mortgages | Residential mortgages | Commercial mortgages | |
| Loans serviced for others, unpaid principal balance ($ in billions) | $344 | 76 | 397 | 77 |
| Weighted average loan rate | 3.78% | 4.27 | 3.78 | 4.11 |
| Servicer advances, net of an allowance for uncollectible amounts ($ in millions) | $177 | 20 | 437 | 24 |
Table 6.4 presents the components of mortgage banking noninterest income.
Table 6.4: Mortgage Banking Noninterest Income
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Contractually specified servicing fees, late charges and ancillary fees | $276 | 347 | $876 | 1,120 |
| Unreimbursed servicing costs (1) | (22) | (60) | (75) | (163) |
| Amortization for commercial MSRs (2) | (37) | (36) | (113) | (121) |
| Changes due to collection/realization of expected cash flows (3) | (155) | (192) | (479) | (577) |
| Net servicing fees | 62 | 59 | 209 | 259 |
| Changes in fair value of MSRs due to market interest rates | 379 | 1 | 462 | (124) |
| Net derivative gains (losses) from economic hedges (4) | (390) | 2 | (471) | 128 |
| Changes in fair value of MSRs due to other valuation inputs or assumptions (5) | 26 | 97 | 101 | 242 |
| Market-related valuation changes to residential MSRs, net of hedge results | 15 | 100 | 92 | 246 |
| Total net servicing income | 77 | 159 | 301 | 505 |
| Net gains on mortgage loan originations/sales (6) | 87 | 109 | 320 | 325 |
| Total mortgage banking noninterest income | $164 | 268 | $621 | 830 |
(1)Includes costs associated with foreclosures, unreimbursed interest advances to investors, other interest costs, and transaction costs associated with sales of residential MSRs.
(2)Estimated future amortization expense for commercial MSRs was $35 million for the remainder of 2026, and $121 million, $110 million, $86 million, $71 million, and $48 million for the years ended December 31, 2027, 2028, 2029, 2030, and 2031, respectively.
(3)Represents the reduction in the cash flows expected to be collected during the period, net of income accreted due to the passage of time, for residential MSRs measured using the fair value method.
(4)Residential MSRs are economically hedged with derivative instruments to reduce exposure to changes in market interest rates. See Note 10 (Derivatives) for additional information.
(5)Refer to the analysis of changes in residential MSRs presented in Table 6.1 in this Note for more detail.
(6)Includes net gains (losses) of $87 million and $116 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $(6) million and $(20) million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively, related to derivatives used as economic hedges of mortgage loans held for sale and derivative loan commitments.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 83 |
Note 7: Leasing Activity
The information below provides a summary of our leasing activities as a lessor and lessee. See Note 7 (Leasing Activity) in our 2025 Form 10-K for additional information about our leasing activities.
As a Lessor
Noninterest income on leases, as shown in Table 7.1, is included inother noninterest income on our consolidated statement of income. Lease expense, included in other noninterest expense on our consolidated statement of income, was $56 million and $144 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $175 million and $455 million for the first nine months of 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Table 7.1: Leasing Revenue (1)
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Interest income on lease financing | $230 | 239 | $677 | 705 |
| Other lease revenue: | ||||
| Lease financing | 22 | 22 | 65 | 68 |
| Operating leases | 83 | 229 | 247 | 696 |
| Other lease-related revenue (2) | 10 | 15 | 29 | 38 |
| Noninterest income on leases | 115 | 266 | 341 | 802 |
| Total leasing revenue | $345 | 505 | $1,018 | 1,507 |
(1) In January 2026, we closed the sale of our rail car leasing business, which included finance leases and operating leases.
(2) Includes net gains or (losses) on disposition of assets leased under operating leases or lease financings.
As a Lessee
Table 7.2 presents balances for our operating leases.
Table 7.2: Operating Lease Right-of-Use (ROU) Assets and Lease Liabilities
| (in millions) | Sep 30, 2026 | Dec 31, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| ROU assets | $3,681 | 3,641 |
| Lease liabilities | 4,172 | 4,162 |
Total lease costs, which are included in occupancy expense, were $313 million and $283 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $915 million and $876 million for the first nine months of 2026 and 2025, respectively.
| 84 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Note 8: Preferred Stock and Common Stock
We are authorized to issue 20 million shares of preferred stock, without par value. Outstanding shares of preferred stock rank senior to shares of common stock both as to the payment of dividends and liquidation preferences, but have no general voting rights. All outstanding preferred stock with a liquidation preference value, except for Series L Preferred Stock, may be redeemed for its liquidation preference value, plus any accrued but unpaid dividends, on any dividend payment date on or after the earliest redemption date for that series. Additionally, these same series of preferred stock may be redeemed following a “regulatory capital treatment event,” as described in the terms of each series. Capital actions, including redemptions of our
preferred stock, may be subject to regulatory approval or conditions.
In addition, we are authorized to issue 4 million shares of preference stock, without par value, and we havenot issued any stock under this authorization. If issued, the preference stock would be limited toone vote per share.
In March 2026, we redeemed our Preferred Stock, Series BB, and issued our Preferred Stock, Series GG. In August 2026, we issued our Preferred Stock, Series HH.
Table 8.1 summarizes information about our preferred stock.
Table 8.1: Preferred Stock
| September 30, 2026 · December 31, 2025 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions, except shares) | Earliest redemption date | Shares authorizedand designated | Shares issued and outstanding | Liquidation preference value | Carryingvalue | Shares authorizedand designated | Sharesissued and outstanding | Liquidation preference value | Carrying value |
| DEP Shares | |||||||||
| Dividend Equalization Preferred Shares (DEP) | Currently redeemable | 97,000 | 96,546 | $— | — | 97,000 | 96,546 | $— | — |
| Preferred Stock: | |||||||||
| Series L (1) | |||||||||
| 7.50% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Class A | — | 4,025,000 | 3,967,897 | 3,968 | 3,200 | 4,025,000 | 3,967,900 | 3,968 | 3,200 |
| Series Y | |||||||||
| 5.625% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | Currently redeemable | 27,600 | 27,600 | 690 | 690 | 27,600 | 27,600 | 690 | 690 |
| Series Z | |||||||||
| 4.75% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | Currently redeemable | 80,500 | 80,500 | 2,013 | 2,013 | 80,500 | 80,500 | 2,013 | 2,013 |
| Series AA | |||||||||
| 4.70% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | Currently redeemable | 46,800 | 46,800 | 1,170 | 1,170 | 46,800 | 46,800 | 1,170 | 1,170 |
| Series BB | |||||||||
| 3.90% Fixed-Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | Redeemed | — | — | — | — | 140,400 | 140,400 | 3,510 | 3,510 |
| Series CC | |||||||||
| 4.375% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | Currently redeemable | 46,000 | 42,000 | 1,050 | 1,050 | 46,000 | 42,000 | 1,050 | 1,050 |
| Series DD | |||||||||
| 4.25% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | Currently redeemable | 50,000 | 50,000 | 1,250 | 1,250 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 1,250 | 1,250 |
| Series EE | |||||||||
| 7.625% Fixed-Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | 9/15/2028 | 69,000 | 69,000 | 1,725 | 1,725 | 69,000 | 69,000 | 1,725 | 1,725 |
| Series FF | |||||||||
| 6.85% Fixed-Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | 9/15/2029 | 80,000 | 80,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 80,000 | 80,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 |
| Series GG | |||||||||
| 6.125% Fixed-Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | 6/15/2031 | 90,000 | 90,000 | 2,250 | 2,250 | — | — | — | — |
| Series HH | |||||||||
| 6.55% Fixed-Reset Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A | 9/15/2031 | 70,000 | 70,000 | 1,750 | 1,750 | — | — | — | — |
| Total | 4,681,900 | 4,620,343 | $17,866 | 17,098 | 4,662,300 | 4,600,746 | $17,376 | 16,608 | |
(1)At the option of the holder, each share of Series L Preferred Stock may be converted at any time into 6.3814 shares ofcommon stock, plus cash in lieu of fractional shares, subject to anti-dilution adjustments. If converted within 30 days of certain liquidation or change of control events, the holder may receive up to 16.5916 additional shares, or, at our option, receive an equivalent amount of cash in lieu of common stock. We may convert some or all of the Series L Preferred Stock into shares of common stock if the closing price of our common stock exceeds 130 percent of the conversion price of the Series L Preferred Stock for 20 trading days during any period of 30 consecutive trading days. We declared quarterly dividends of $74 million on Series L Preferred Stock in each quarter during 2025 and 2026.
Table 8.2 presents our common stock shares outstanding.
Table 8.2: Common Stock Shares Outstanding
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Balance, beginning of period | 3,028.5 | 3,220.4 | 3,092.6 | 3,288.9 |
| Issued | 1.6 | 3.1 | 21.2 | 23.0 |
| Repurchased | (28.5) | (74.6) | (112.2) | (163.0) |
| Balance, end of period | 3,001.6 | 3,148.9 | 3,001.6 | 3,148.9 |
| Wells Fargo & Company | 85 |
Note 9: Legal Actions
The Company is involved in a number of judicial, regulatory, governmental, arbitration, and other proceedings or investigations that expose the Company to potential financial losses or other adverse consequences. These proceedings and investigations include actions brought against Wells Fargo and/or our subsidiaries with respect to corporate-related matters and transactions in which Wells Fargo and/or our subsidiaries were involved. In addition, Wells Fargo and our subsidiaries may be requested to provide information to or otherwise cooperate with government authorities in the conduct of investigations of other persons or industry groups. We recognize accruals for legal actions when potential losses associated with the actions become probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. For such accruals, we recognize the amount we consider to be the best estimate within a range of potential losses that are both probable and estimable. If we cannot determine a best estimate, we recognize the amount at the low end of the range of those potential losses. There can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome of legal actions, including the matters described below, and the actual costs of resolving legal actions may be substantially higher or lower than the amounts accrued for those actions.
ADVISORY ACCOUNT CASH SWEEP LITIGATION. Putative class actions have been filed in federal district courts alleging that the Company breached its fiduciary duties or agreements with regard to rates paid to investment advisory clients in its cash sweep program. These actions have been consolidated in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California.
ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND ECONOMIC SANCTIONS RELATED INVESTIGATIONS. Government authorities are conducting inquiries or investigations regarding issues related to the Company’s anti-money laundering and sanctions programs. On September 12, 2024, the Company announced that Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. entered into a formal agreement with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) related to the bank’s anti-money laundering and sanctions risk management practices.
FAIR ACCESS TO BANKING INVESTIGATIONS. Government agencies are conducting inquiries or investigations related to fair access to banking, including pursuant to Executive Order 14331 (Guaranteeing Fair Banking for All Americans), which directed a review by certain government agencies of financial institutions’ policies and practices for providing, maintaining, or discontinuing financial products or services to customers or potential customers.
HOME MORTGAGE DISCRIMINATION LITIGATION. Plaintiffs proposing to represent a class of home mortgage applicants and customers filed putative class actions against Wells Fargo alleging that Wells Fargo’s mortgage lending policies and practices resulted in disparate treatment and disparate impact against minority applicants. These actions have been consolidated in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. In August 2025, the district court denied class certification and plaintiffs’ interlocutory appeal of the decision was denied in January 2026.
INTERCHANGE LITIGATION. Plaintiffs representing a class of merchants have filed putative class actions, and individual merchants have filed individual actions, alleging that Visa and Mastercard, as well as certain payment card issuing banks including Wells Fargo, unlawfully colluded to set interchange rates associated with Visa and Mastercard payment card transactions and that enforcement of certain Visa and Mastercard rules and alleged tying and bundling of services offered to merchants were anticompetitive. Many of these actions have been consolidated in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York. Wells Fargo, along with other defendants and entities, are parties to loss and judgment sharing agreements, which provide that they, along with other entities, will share, based on a formula, in any losses or judgments from the relevant litigation. In November 2016, the district court appointed lead class counsel for a damages class and an equitable relief class. The parties entered into asettlement agreement to resolve the damages class claims arising from transactions from January 2004 through January 24, 2019, pursuant to which defendants agreed to pay a total of approximately $6.2 billion. The court granted final approval of the settlement on December 13, 2019, which was affirmed by the Second Circuit on March 15, 2023. In April 2026, plaintiffs proposing to represent merchants that were members of the damages class settlement brought a claim seeking damages for the period beginning January 25, 2019, and challenged the enforceability of the damages class settlement’s forward-looking release. The district court denied the plaintiff’s challenge and upheld the enforceability of the forward-looking release, which plaintiffs have appealed. In September 2026, plaintiffs proposing to represent a class of merchants that began accepting Visa and Mastercard payment cards after January 24, 2019, and therefore were not members of the damages class settlement, filed an action against Visa and Mastercard as well as certain payment card issuing banks including Wells Fargo seeking damages for the period beginning January 25, 2019.
On September 27, 2021, the district court granted theplaintiffs’ motion for class certification in the equitable relief case. On June 9, 2026, the court granted preliminary approval of a settlement agreement entered into by Visa and Mastercard to resolve the equitable relief class claims.
SEMINOLE TRIBE TRUSTEE LITIGATION. The Seminole Tribe of Florida filed a complaint in Florida state court alleging that Wells Fargo, as trustee, charged excess fees in connection with the administration of a minor’s trust and failed to invest the assets of the trust prudently. The complaint was later amended to include three individual current and former beneficiaries as plaintiffs and to remove the Tribe as a party to the case. In March 2025, atrial verdict was entered against Wells Fargo. Wells Fargo has appealed.
| 86 | Wells Fargo & Company |
OUTLOOK. As described above, the Company recognizes accruals for legal actions when potential losses associated with the actions become probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. The high end of the range of reasonably possible losses in excess of the Company’s accrual for probable and estimable losses was approximately $1.5 billion as of September 30, 2026. The outcomes of legal actions are unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties, and it is inherently difficult to determine whether any loss is probable or even possible. It is also inherently difficult to estimate the amount of any loss and there may be matters for which a loss is probable or reasonably possible but not currently estimable. Accordingly, actual losses may be in excess of the recognized accrual or the range of reasonably possible loss. Based on information currently available, advice of counsel, available insurance coverage, and established reserves, Wells Fargo believes that the eventual outcome of the actions against Wells Fargo and/or its subsidiaries will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on Wells Fargo’s consolidated financial condition. However, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of a matter, if unfavorable, may be material to Wells Fargo’s results of operations for any particular period.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 87 |
Note 10: Derivatives
We use derivatives to manage exposure to market risk, including interest rate risk, commodity and equity price risk, foreign currency risk, and credit risk, and to assist customers with their risk management objectives. We designate certain derivatives as hedging instruments in qualifying hedge accounting relationships (fair value or cash flow hedges). Our remaining derivatives consist of economic hedges that do not qualify for, or we have elected not to apply, hedge accounting and derivatives held for customer accommodation trading purposes. For additional information on our derivative activities, see Note 13 (Derivatives) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Table 10.1 presents the total notional or contractual amounts and fair values for our derivatives. Derivative transactions can be measured in terms of the notional amount, but this amount is not recognized on our consolidated balance sheet and is not, when viewed in isolation, a meaningful measure of the risk profile of the instruments. The notional amount is generally not exchanged, but is used only as the basis on which derivative cash flows are determined.
Table 10.1: Notional or Contractual Amounts and Fair Values of Derivatives
| Fair Value | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Derivative assets · Derivative liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| (in millions) · Notional or contractual amount · Derivatives designated as hedging instruments · Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments · Total · Derivatives designated as hedging instruments · Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments · Total | ||||||||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | $11,608,177 | 301 | 36,613 | 36,914 | 2,866 | 35,119 | 37,985 | |||||||
| Commodity contracts | 172,207 | 25 | 8,650 | 8,675 | 33 | 5,680 | 5,713 | |||||||
| Equity contracts | 773,131 | — | 28,497 | 28,497 | — | 27,248 | 27,248 | |||||||
| Foreign exchange contracts | 6,839,662 | 5 | 56,359 | 56,364 | 182 | 53,472 | 53,654 | |||||||
| Credit contracts | 99,675 | — | 233 | 233 | — | 126 | 126 | |||||||
| Total derivatives before netting | 331 | 130,352 | 130,683 | 3,081 | 121,645 | 124,726 | ||||||||
| Netting | (96,949) | (106,534) | ||||||||||||
| Total | $33,734 | 18,192 | ||||||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | $12,296,904 | 447 | 21,896 | 22,343 | 852 | 21,923 | 22,775 | |||||||
| Commodity contracts | 126,717 | 2 | 3,245 | 3,247 | 279 | 4,126 | 4,405 | |||||||
| Equity contracts | 634,436 | — | 20,788 | 20,788 | — | 22,714 | 22,714 | |||||||
| Foreign exchange contracts | 5,608,293 | 24 | 38,047 | 38,071 | 180 | 36,797 | 36,977 | |||||||
| Credit contracts | 62,336 | — | 81 | 81 | — | 85 | 85 | |||||||
| Total derivatives before netting | 473 | 84,057 | 84,530 | 1,311 | 85,645 | 86,956 | ||||||||
| Netting | (62,720) | (73,332) | ||||||||||||
| Total | $21,810 | 13,624 | ||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Offsetting
We execute substantially all of our derivative transactions under master netting arrangements. When legally enforceable, these master netting arrangements give the ability, in the event of default by the counterparty, to liquidate securities held as collateral and to offset receivables and payables with the same counterparty. We reflect all derivative balances and related cash collateral subject to legally enforceable master netting arrangements on a net basis within trading assets and trading liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. We do not net non-cash collateral that we receive or pledge against derivative balances on our consolidated balance sheet.
For disclosure purposes, we present Total derivatives, net which represents the aggregate of our net exposure to each counterparty after considering the balance sheet netting adjustments and any non-cash collateral. We manage derivative exposure by monitoring the credit risk associated with each counterparty using counterparty-specific credit risk limits, using master netting arrangements and obtaining collateral.
Table 10.2 provides information on the fair values of derivative assets and liabilities subject to legally enforceable master netting arrangements with the same counterparty, the balance sheet netting adjustments and the resulting net fair value amount recognized on our consolidated balance sheet, as well as the non-cash collateral associated with such arrangements. In addition to the netting amounts included in the table, we also have balance sheet netting related to resale and repurchase agreements that are disclosed within Note 14 (Securities Financing Activities).
| 88 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Table 10.2: Offsetting of Derivative Assets and Liabilities
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Derivative Assets | Derivative Liabilities | Derivative Assets | Derivative Liabilities |
| Interest rate contracts | ||||
| Over-the-counter (OTC) | $32,814 | 32,900 | 20,594 | 20,835 |
| OTC cleared | 2,661 | 2,904 | 445 | 366 |
| Exchange traded | 79 | 19 | 58 | 65 |
| Total interest rate contracts | 35,554 | 35,823 | 21,097 | 21,266 |
| Commodity contracts | ||||
| OTC | 5,336 | 4,617 | 2,432 | 3,764 |
| Exchange traded | 1,735 | 847 | 405 | 252 |
| Total commodity contracts | 7,071 | 5,464 | 2,837 | 4,016 |
| Equity contracts | ||||
| OTC | 9,186 | 13,855 | 6,836 | 12,149 |
| Exchange traded | 16,686 | 11,020 | 12,274 | 8,476 |
| Total equity contracts | 25,872 | 24,875 | 19,110 | 20,625 |
| Foreign exchange contracts | ||||
| OTC | 55,990 | 53,252 | 37,437 | 36,757 |
| Total foreign exchange contracts | 55,990 | 53,252 | 37,437 | 36,757 |
| Credit contracts | ||||
| OTC | 224 | 120 | 81 | 83 |
| Total credit contracts | 224 | 120 | 81 | 83 |
| Total derivatives subject to enforceable master netting arrangements, gross | 124,711 | 119,534 | 80,562 | 82,747 |
| Less: Gross amounts offset | ||||
| Counterparty netting (1) | (88,982) | (88,837) | (57,957) | (57,777) |
| Cash collateral netting | (7,967) | (17,697) | (4,763) | (15,555) |
| Total derivatives subject to enforceable master netting arrangements, net | 27,762 | 13,000 | 17,842 | 9,415 |
| Derivatives not subject to enforceable master netting arrangements | 5,972 | 5,192 | 3,968 | 4,209 |
| Total derivatives recognized in consolidated balance sheet, net | 33,734 | 18,192 | 21,810 | 13,624 |
| Non-cash collateral | (8,384) | (3,039) | (4,906) | (3,091) |
| Total derivatives, net | $25,350 | 15,153 | 16,904 | 10,533 |
(1)Represents amounts with counterparties subject to enforceable master netting arrangements that have been offset on our consolidated balance sheet, including portfolio level valuation adjustments related to customer accommodation and other trading derivatives. These valuation adjustments were substantially all related to interest rate and foreign exchange contracts. Table 10.7 and Table 10.8 present information related to derivative valuation adjustments.
Fair Value and Cash Flow Hedges
For fair value hedges, we use interest rate swaps to convert certain of our fixed-rate long-term debt and time certificates of deposit to floating rates to hedge our exposure to interest rate risk. We also enter into cross-currency swaps, cross-currency interest rate swaps and forward contracts to hedge our exposure to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk associated with the issuance of non-U.S. dollar denominated long-term debt. We also enter into futures contracts, forward contracts, and swap contracts to hedge our exposure to the price risk of physical commodities inventory included in trading assets on our consolidated balance sheet. In addition, we use interest rate swaps, cross-currency swaps, cross-currency interest rate swaps and forward contracts to hedge against changes in fair value of certain investments in AFS debt securities due to changes in interest rates, foreign currency rates, or both. For certain fair value hedges of interest rate risk, we use the portfolio layer method to hedge stated amounts of closed portfolios of AFS debt securities. For certain fair value hedges of foreign currency risk, changes in fair value of cross-currency swaps and forward contracts attributable to changes in cross-currency basis spreads and the spot-forward difference, respectively, are excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness. Excluded components are either recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI) and amortized into earnings over the life of the derivative or
recognized directly in earnings. See Note 20 (Other Comprehensive Income) for the amounts recognized in OCI.
For cash flow hedges, we use interest rate swaps and swaptions to hedge the variability in interest payments received on certain interest-earning deposits with banks and certain floating-rate commercial loans. We also use cross-currency swaps to hedge variability in interest payments on fixed-rate foreign currency-denominated long-term debt due to changes in foreign exchange rates. For certain cash flow hedges of interest rate risk, changes in fair value of swaptions attributable to changes in time value and volatility are excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness and recognized in OCI. See Note 20 (Other Comprehensive Income) for the amounts recognized in OCI.
We estimate $1.1 billion pre-tax of deferred net losses related to cash flow hedges in OCI at September 30, 2026, will be reclassified into net interest income during the next 12 months. For cash flow hedges as of September 30, 2026, we are hedging our interest rate and foreign currency exposure to the variability of future cash flows for all forecasted transactions for a maximum of approximately 9 years. For additional information on our accounting hedges, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 89 |
Table 10.3 and Table 10.4 show the net gains (losses) related to derivatives in cash flow and fair value hedging relationships, respectively.
Table 10.3: Gains (Losses) Recognized on Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
| Net interest income · Total recognized in net income · Total recognized in OCI | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Interest-earning deposits with banks (1) | Loans | Long-term debt | Derivative gains (losses) | Derivative gains (losses) |
| Total amounts presented in the consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income | $1,401 | 14,671 | (2,427) | N/A | (4,121) |
| Interest rate contracts: | |||||
| Realized gains (losses) (pre-tax) reclassified from OCI into net income | (38) | (33) | — | (71) | 71 |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized in OCI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | (4,198) |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on interest rate contracts | (38) | (33) | — | (71) | (4,127) |
| Foreign exchange contracts: | |||||
| Realized gains (losses) (pre-tax) reclassified from OCI into net income | — | — | — | — | — |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized in OCI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on foreign exchange contracts | — | — | — | — | — |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized on cash flow hedges | $(38) | (33) | — | (71) | (4,127) |
| Total amounts presented in the consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income (1) | $1,603 | 13,924 | (2,593) | N/A | 181 |
| Interest rate contracts: | |||||
| Realized gains (losses) (pre-tax) reclassified from OCI into net income | (62) | (117) | — | (179) | 179 |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized in OCI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | (5) |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on interest rate contracts | (62) | (117) | — | (179) | 174 |
| Foreign exchange contracts: | |||||
| Realized gains (losses) (pre-tax) reclassified from OCI into net income | — | — | (1) | (1) | 1 |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized in OCI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on foreign exchange contracts | — | — | (1) | (1) | 1 |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized on cash flow hedges | $(62) | (117) | (1) | (180) | 175 |
| Total amounts presented in the consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income | $4,020 | 42,781 | (7,199) | N/A | (5,261) |
| Interest rate contracts: | |||||
| Realized gains (losses) (pre-tax) reclassified from OCI into net income | (112) | (105) | — | (217) | 217 |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized in OCI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | (5,498) |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on interest rate contracts | (112) | (105) | — | (217) | (5,281) |
| Foreign exchange contracts: | |||||
| Realized gains (losses) (pre-tax) reclassified from OCI into net income | — | — | (2) | (2) | 2 |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized in OCI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on foreign exchange contracts | — | — | (2) | (2) | 2 |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized on cash flow hedges | $(112) | (105) | (2) | (219) | (5,279) |
| Total amounts presented in the consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income (1) | $4,429 | 40,854 | (7,784) | N/A | 1,222 |
| Interest rate contracts: | |||||
| Realized gains (losses) (pre-tax) reclassified from OCI into net income | (175) | (307) | — | (482) | 482 |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized in OCI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 718 |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on interest rate contracts | (175) | (307) | — | (482) | 1,200 |
| Foreign exchange contracts: | |||||
| Realized gains (losses) (pre-tax) reclassified from OCI into net income | — | — | (4) | (4) | 4 |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized in OCI | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | — |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on foreign exchange contracts | — | — | (4) | (4) | 4 |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized on cash flow hedges | $(175) | (307) | (4) | (486) | 1,204 |
(1)In fourth quarter 2025, we changed the presentation of certain items on our consolidated balance sheet, including trading assets and liabilities, with corresponding changes to our consolidated statement of income. Prior period balances have been revised to conform with the current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
| 90 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Table 10.4: Gains (Losses) Recognized on Fair Value Hedging Relationships
| Net interest income · Noninterest income · Total recognized in net income · Total recognized in OCI | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities (1) | Deposits | Long-term debt | Net gains from trading and securities (1) | Derivative gains (losses) | Derivative gains (losses) |
| Total amounts presented in the consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income | $3,938 | (5,845) | (2,427) | 1,084 | N/A | (4,121) |
| Interest rate contracts | ||||||
| Amounts related to cash flows on derivatives | (4) | (2) | (196) | — | (202) | N/A |
| Recognized on derivatives | 4,428 | (230) | (5,561) | — | (1,363) | — |
| Recognized on hedged items | (4,418) | 228 | 5,529 | — | 1,339 | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on interest rate contracts | 6 | (4) | (228) | — | (226) | — |
| Foreign exchange contracts | ||||||
| Amounts related to cash flows on derivatives | — | — | (21) | — | (21) | N/A |
| Recognized on derivatives | — | — | (98) | (14) | (112) | 6 |
| Recognized on hedged items | — | — | 100 | 12 | 112 | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on foreign exchange contracts | — | — | (19) | (2) | (21) | 6 |
| Commodity contracts | ||||||
| Recognized on derivatives | — | — | — | (53) | (53) | — |
| Recognized on hedged items | — | — | — | 171 | 171 | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on commodity contracts | — | — | — | 118 | 118 | — |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized on fair value hedges | $6 | (4) | (247) | 116 | (129) | 6 |
| Total amounts presented in the consolidated statement of incomeand other comprehensive income (1) | $3,578 | (5,188) | (2,593) | 1,557 | N/A | 181 |
| Interest rate contracts | ||||||
| Amounts related to cash flows on derivatives | 109 | (24) | (496) | — | (411) | N/A |
| Recognized on derivatives | (244) | 24 | 413 | — | 193 | — |
| Recognized on hedged items | 244 | (24) | (411) | — | (191) | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on interest rate contracts | 109 | (24) | (494) | — | (409) | — |
| Foreign exchange contracts | ||||||
| Amounts related to cash flows on derivatives | — | — | (26) | — | (26) | N/A |
| Recognized on derivatives | — | — | (23) | 47 | 24 | 6 |
| Recognized on hedged items | — | — | 15 | (45) | (30) | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on foreign exchange contracts | — | — | (34) | 2 | (32) | 6 |
| Commodity contracts | ||||||
| Recognized on derivatives | — | — | — | (1,352) | (1,352) | — |
| Recognized on hedged items | — | — | — | 1,293 | 1,293 | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on commodity contracts | — | — | — | (59) | (59) | — |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized on fair value hedges | $109 | (24) | (528) | (57) | (500) | 6 |
| Wells Fargo & Company | 91 |
| Net interest income · Noninterest income · Total recognized in net income · Total recognized in OCI | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities (1) | Deposits | Long-term debt | Net gains from trading and securities (1) | Derivative gains (losses) | Derivative gains (losses) |
| Total amounts presented in the consolidated statement of income and other comprehensive income | $11,190 | (16,335) | (7,199) | 4,848 | N/A | (5,261) |
| Interest rate contracts | ||||||
| Amounts related to cash flows on derivatives | 24 | 28 | (604) | — | (552) | N/A |
| Recognized on derivatives | 5,865 | (507) | (6,700) | — | (1,342) | — |
| Recognized on hedged items | (5,851) | 507 | 6,678 | — | 1,334 | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on interest rate contracts | 38 | 28 | (626) | — | (560) | — |
| Foreign exchange contracts | ||||||
| Amounts related to cash flows on derivatives | 5 | — | (65) | — | (60) | N/A |
| Recognized on derivatives | — | — | (119) | (95) | (214) | 18 |
| Recognized on hedged items | — | — | 112 | 93 | 205 | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on foreign exchange contracts | 5 | — | (72) | (2) | (69) | 18 |
| Commodity contracts | ||||||
| Recognized on derivatives | — | — | — | 1,966 | 1,966 | — |
| Recognized on hedged items | — | — | — | (1,516) | (1,516) | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on commodity contracts | — | — | — | 450 | 450 | — |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized on fair value hedges | $43 | 28 | (698) | 448 | (179) | 18 |
| Total amounts presented in the consolidated statement of incomeand other comprehensive income (1) | $10,354 | (15,458) | (7,784) | 3,946 | N/A | 1,222 |
| Interest rate contracts | ||||||
| Amounts related to cash flows on derivatives | 257 | 1 | (1,534) | — | (1,276) | N/A |
| Recognized on derivatives | (1,221) | 80 | 3,420 | — | 2,279 | — |
| Recognized on hedged items | 1,215 | (81) | (3,446) | — | (2,312) | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on interest rate contracts | 251 | — | (1,560) | — | (1,309) | — |
| Foreign exchange contracts | ||||||
| Amounts related to cash flows on derivatives | — | — | (60) | — | (60) | N/A |
| Recognized on derivatives | — | — | (8) | 124 | 116 | 18 |
| Recognized on hedged items | — | — | (12) | (121) | (133) | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on foreign exchange contracts | — | — | (80) | 3 | (77) | 18 |
| Commodity contracts | ||||||
| Recognized on derivatives | — | — | — | (3,229) | (3,229) | — |
| Recognized on hedged items | — | — | — | 3,288 | 3,288 | N/A |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) on commodity contracts | — | — | — | 59 | 59 | — |
| Total gains (losses) (pre-tax) recognized on fair value hedges | $251 | — | (1,640) | 62 | (1,327) | 18 |
(1)In fourth quarter 2025, we changed the presentation of certain items on our consolidated balance sheet, including trading assets and liabilities, with corresponding changes to our consolidated statement of income. Prior period balances have been revised to conform with the current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
| 92 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Table 10.5 shows the carrying amount and associated cumulative basis adjustments related to the application of hedge accounting that is included in the carrying amount of hedged assets and liabilities in fair value hedging relationships.
Table 10.5: Hedged Items in Fair Value Hedging Relationships
| (in millions) | Carrying amountof currently designated assets/(liabilities) (1)(2) | Active hedge basis adjustmentsassets/(liabilities) | Discontinued hedge basis adjustmentsassets/(liabilities) (3) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Available-for-sale debt securities (4)(5) | $126,941 | (5,596) | (230) |
| Trading assets (6) | 13,474 | (107) | 55 |
| Interest-bearing deposits | (79,395) | 375 | 1 |
| Long-term debt | (153,043) | 11,940 | 4,550 |
| Available-for-sale debt securities (4)(5) | $94,388 | (708) | 295 |
| Trading assets (6) | 9,107 | 1,626 | 100 |
| Interest-bearing deposits | (64,595) | (130) | — |
| Long-term debt | (154,397) | 9,370 | 455 |
(1)Does not include the carrying amount of hedged items where only foreign currency risk is the designated hedged risk. The carrying amount excluded $0 and $892 million for AFS debt securities where only foreign currency risk is the designated hedged risk as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
(2)Represents the full carrying amount of the hedged asset or liability item as of the balance sheet date, except for circumstances in which only a portion of the asset or liability was designated as the hedged item in which case only the portion designated is presented.
(3)Includes cumulative basis adjustments even if the hedged items were re-designated into active hedges. Prior period balances have been revised to conform with the current period presentation.
(4)Carrying amount represents the amortized cost.
(5)At September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the amortized cost of closed portfolios of AFS debt securities using the portfolio layer method was $50.6 billion and $43.2 billion, respectively, of which $19.5 billion and $15.3 billion was designated as hedged, respectively. The balance includes cumulative basis adjustments of $(970) million and $75 million as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, related to certain AFS debt securities designated as the hedged item in a fair value hedge using the portfolio layer method.
(6)Trading assets consists of hedged physical commodities inventory.
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments include economic hedges and derivatives entered into for customer accommodation trading purposes.
Economic hedge and other derivatives do not qualify for, or we have elected not to apply, hedge accounting. We use economic hedge derivatives to manage our non-trading exposures to interest rate risk, equity price risk, foreign currency risk, and credit risk. Other derivatives include non-economic hedges not part of our portfolio of customer accommodation trading derivatives.
For additional information on customer accommodation trading derivatives, see Note 13 (Derivatives) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Table 10.6 shows the net gains (losses) related to economic hedge and other derivatives. Gains (losses) on customer accommodation trading derivatives are excluded from
Table 10.6. See Note 17 (Revenue and Expenses) for additional information on net gains and (losses) from trading activities.
Table 10.6: Gains (Losses) on Economic Hedge and Other Derivatives
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Interest rate contracts (1) | $(526) | 53 | $(543) | 298 |
| Equity contracts (2) | (124) | 219 | 293 | 267 |
| Foreign exchange contracts (3) | 1 | 358 | 455 | (387) |
| Credit contracts (4) | (12) | (28) | (47) | (71) |
| Net gains (losses) recognized related to economic hedge derivatives | $(661) | 602 | $158 | 107 |
(1)Includes economic hedge and other derivative gains and (losses) related to mortgage banking activities, which were recognized in mortgage banking noninterest income. These activities include derivative loan commitments and hedges of residential MSRs, residential mortgage LHFS, derivative loan commitments, and other interests held. For additional information on our mortgage banking interest rate contracts, see Note 6 (Mortgage Banking Activities). Other derivative gains and (losses) not related to mortgage banking were recognized in other noninterest income.
(2)Includes derivative gains and (losses) used to economically hedge the deferred compensation plan liabilities, which were recognized in personnel noninterest expense, and other derivative instruments related to our previous sales of shares of Visa Inc. Class B common stock, which were recognized in other noninterest income.
(3)Includes derivatives used to mitigate foreign exchange risk of specified foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities. Gains and (losses) were recognized in net gains from trading and securities within noninterest income.
(4)Includes credit derivatives used to hedge certain loan exposures. Gains and (losses) were recognized in other noninterest income.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 93 |
DERIVATIVE VALUATION ADJUSTMENTS. We incorporate certain adjustments in determining the fair value of our derivatives, including credit valuation adjustments (CVA) to reflect counterparty credit risk related to derivative assets, debit valuation adjustments (DVA) to reflect Wells Fargo’s own credit risk related to derivative liabilities, and funding valuation adjustments (FVA) to reflect the funding cost of uncollateralized or partially collateralized derivative assets and liabilities. CVA, which considers the effects of enforceable master netting agreements and collateral arrangements, reflects market-based views of the credit quality of each counterparty. We estimate CVA based on observed credits spreads in the credit default swap market and indices indicative of the credit quality of the counterparties to our derivatives.
Table 10.7 presents the impact of derivative valuation adjustments (excluding the effect of any related hedges), which are included in net gains (losses) from trading and securities on the consolidated statement of income. For additional information, see Note 17 (Revenue and Expenses).
Table 10.7: Net Gains (Losses) from Derivative Valuation Adjustments
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| CVA | $(17) | 39 | $(34) | (20) |
| DVA | 41 | (10) | 90 | (18) |
| FVA | (20) | 24 | (22) | (23) |
| Total | $4 | 53 | $34 | (61) |
Table 10.8 presents the impact of derivative valuation adjustments on derivative fair values.
Table 10.8: Derivative Valuation Adjustments
| Contra Liability (Contra Asset) | ||
|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
| CVA | $(320) | (286) |
| DVA | 290 | 200 |
| FVA, net | (115) | (93) |
| Total derivative valuation adjustments | $(145) | (179) |
Credit Derivatives
Credit derivative contracts transfer credit risk associated with a single asset or entity, or a portfolio of assets or entities, from one party (the purchaser of credit protection) to another party (the seller of credit protection). We use credit derivatives to assist customers in managing their risks, manage our counterparty credit risk, and hedge certain loan exposures. We act as both a purchaser and seller of credit protection. We may purchase and sell credit protection on referenced assets, including corporate debt obligations and credit indices, through credit default swaps, risk participation swaps or other credit derivatives. As a seller of credit protection, we may be required to perform under the sold credit derivatives in the event of default by the referenced obligor, such as bankruptcy, capital restructuring or failure to make required principal or interest payments.
Table 10.9 provides details of sold credit derivatives.
Table 10.9: Sold Credit Derivatives
| Credit protection sold – Notional amount | ||
|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Total | Non-investment grade |
| Credit default swaps | $23,363 | 3,236 |
| Written options | 7,972 | 872 |
| Risk participation swaps | 6,645 | 4,351 |
| Total credit derivatives | $37,980 | 8,459 |
| Credit default swaps | $12,568 | 922 |
| Written options | — | — |
| Risk participation swaps | 6,208 | 4,052 |
| Total credit derivatives | $18,776 | 4,974 |
Total credit protection sold represents the estimated maximum exposure to loss that would be incurred if, upon an event of default, the value of our interests and any associated collateral declined to zero. Maximum exposure does not take into consideration any recovery value from the referenced obligation or offset from collateral held or any economic hedges. Non-investment grade amounts represent those credit derivatives with a higher risk of us being required to perform under the terms of the credit derivative based on the risk of the underlying assets. We consider the credit risk to be low if the underlying assets referenced by the credit derivative have an external rating that is investment grade. If an external rating is not available, we classify the credit derivative as non-investment grade.
We manage our maximum exposure to sold credit derivatives by requiring collateral from our counterparties, which may include cash and non-cash collateral, and entering into purchased credit derivatives with identical or similar reference positions in order to achieve our desired credit risk profile. Our credit risk management approach is designed to provide the ability to recover amounts that would be paid under sold credit derivatives.
Credit-Risk Contingent Features
Certain of our derivative contracts contain provisions whereby if the credit rating of our debt were to be downgraded by certain major credit rating agencies, the counterparty could demand additional collateral or require termination or replacement of derivative instruments in a net liability position. Table 10.10 illustrates our exposure to OTC bilateral derivative contracts with credit-risk contingent features, collateral we have posted, and the maximum additional collateral we would be required to post if the credit rating of our debt was downgraded to any rating below investment grade.
Table 10.10: Credit-Risk Contingent Features
| (in billions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Net derivative liabilities with credit-risk contingent features | $30.8 | 26.3 |
| Collateral posted | 26.1 | 22.7 |
| Maximum additional collateral to be posted for any credit rating below investment grade | 4.7 | 3.7 |
| 94 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Note 11: Fair Value Measurements
We use fair value measurements to recognize fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to fulfill fair value disclosure requirements. Assets and liabilities recognized at fair value on a recurring basis are presented in Table 11.1 in this Note. Additionally, from time to time, we recognize fair value adjustments on a nonrecurring basis. These nonrecurring adjustments typically involve application of an accounting method such as lower of cost or fair value (LOCOM) and the measurement alternative, or write-downs of individual assets. Assets recognized at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are presented in Table 11.4 in this Note. We provide in Table 11.9 estimates of fair value for financial instruments that are not recognized at fair value, such as loans and debt liabilities carried at amortized cost.
See Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) in our 2025 Form 10-K for a discussion of how we determine fair value. For descriptions of the valuation methodologies we use for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis, see Note 14 (Fair Value Measurements) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY. We classify our assets and liabilities recognized at fair value as either Level 1, 2, or 3 in the fair value hierarchy. The highest priority (Level 1) is assigned to valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority (Level 3) is assigned to valuations that include one or more significant unobservable inputs. See Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) in our 2025 Form 10-K for a detailed description of the fair value hierarchy.
In the determination of the classification of financial instruments in Level 2 or Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, we consider all available information, including observable market data, indications of market liquidity and orderliness of transactions, and our understanding of the valuation techniques and significant inputs used. This determination is ultimately based upon the specific facts and circumstances of each instrument or instrument category and judgments are made regarding the significance of the unobservable inputs to the instruments’ fair value measurement in its entirety. If one or more unobservable inputs is considered significant, the instrument is classified as Level 3.
We do not classify nonmarketable equity securities in the fair value hierarchy if we use the non-published net asset value (NAV) per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient to measure fair value. Marketable equity securities with published NAVs are classified in the fair value hierarchy.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 95 |
Assets and Liabilities Recognized at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Table 11.1 presents the balances of assets and liabilities recognized at fair value on a recurring basis.
Table 11.1: Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
| September 30, 2026 · December 31, 2025 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) · Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3 · Total · Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3 · Total | |||||||||||||
| Trading assets: | |||||||||||||
| Debt securities: | |||||||||||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | $56,273 | 4,009 | 10 | 60,292 | 51,376 | 3,421 | — | 54,797 | |||||
| Collateralized loan obligations | — | 935 | 90 | 1,025 | — | 859 | 77 | 936 | |||||
| Corporate debt securities | — | 17,389 | 13 | 17,402 | — | 19,349 | 15 | 19,364 | |||||
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | — | 62,820 | — | 62,820 | — | 69,836 | — | 69,836 | |||||
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities | — | 1,883 | 4 | 1,887 | — | 1,692 | 1 | 1,693 | |||||
| Other debt securities | — | 6,890 | 2 | 6,892 | — | 7,236 | — | 7,236 | |||||
| Total trading debt securities | 56,273 | 93,926 | 119 | 150,318 | 51,376 | 102,393 | 93 | 153,862 | |||||
| Equity securities | 21,757 | 3,183 | 5 | 24,945 | 32,322 | 5,948 | 4 | 38,274 | |||||
| Physical commodities inventory | 5,131 | 8,343 | — | 13,474 | 3,430 | 5,677 | — | 9,107 | |||||
| Trading loans | — | 4,177 | 352 | 4,529 | — | 4,813 | 69 | 4,882 | |||||
| Derivative assets (gross): | |||||||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | 76 | 36,590 | 248 | 36,914 | 58 | 21,985 | 300 | 22,343 | |||||
| Commodity contracts | — | 8,236 | 439 | 8,675 | 38 | 3,096 | 113 | 3,247 | |||||
| Equity contracts | — | 27,913 | 584 | 28,497 | — | 20,636 | 152 | 20,788 | |||||
| Foreign exchange contracts | — | 56,325 | 39 | 56,364 | — | 38,069 | 2 | 38,071 | |||||
| Credit contracts | — | 130 | 103 | 233 | — | 51 | 30 | 81 | |||||
| Total derivative assets (gross) | 76 | 129,194 | 1,413 | 130,683 | 96 | 83,837 | 597 | 84,530 | |||||
| Total trading assets prior to derivative netting | $83,237 | 238,823 | 1,889 | 323,949 | 87,224 | 202,668 | 763 | 290,655 | |||||
| Derivative netting (1) | (96,949) | (62,720) | |||||||||||
| Total trading assets after derivative netting | $227,000 | 227,935 | |||||||||||
| Available-for-sale debt securities: | |||||||||||||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | $94,543 | — | — | 94,543 | 51,809 | — | — | 51,809 | |||||
| Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions | — | 9,583 | 11 | 9,594 | — | 10,383 | 14 | 10,397 | |||||
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | — | 138,582 | — | 138,582 | — | 140,080 | — | 140,080 | |||||
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities | — | 1,657 | 2 | 1,659 | — | 2,124 | 2 | 2,126 | |||||
| Collateralized loan obligations | — | 10,788 | — | 10,788 | — | 7,904 | — | 7,904 | |||||
| Other debt securities | — | 381 | 225 | 606 | — | 1,040 | 217 | 1,257 | |||||
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | 94,543 | 160,991 | 238 | 255,772 | 51,809 | 161,531 | 233 | 213,573 | |||||
| Loans held for sale (2) | — | 775 | 41 | 816 | — | 721 | 107 | 828 | |||||
| Mortgage servicing rights (residential) (2) | — | — | 5,487 | 5,487 | — | — | 5,696 | 5,696 | |||||
| Equity securities | 1,788 | 39 | 34 | 1,861 | 1,941 | — | 67 | 2,008 | |||||
| Other assets | 353 | — | 221 | 574 | 311 | — | 161 | 472 | |||||
| Total assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis | $179,921 | 400,628 | 7,910 | 588,459 | 141,285 | 364,920 | 7,027 | 513,232 | |||||
| Trading liabilities: | |||||||||||||
| Securities sold, not yet purchased | $(28,681) | (9,260) | — | (37,941) | (24,581) | (7,261) | (2) | (31,844) | |||||
| Derivative liabilities gross: | |||||||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | (19) | (36,853) | (1,113) | (37,985) | (65) | (22,268) | (442) | (22,775) | |||||
| Commodity contracts | — | (5,303) | (410) | (5,713) | (79) | (4,265) | (61) | (4,405) | |||||
| Equity contracts | — | (25,888) | (1,360) | (27,248) | — | (21,438) | (1,276) | (22,714) | |||||
| Foreign exchange contracts | — | (53,588) | (66) | (53,654) | — | (36,975) | (2) | (36,977) | |||||
| Credit contracts | — | (97) | (29) | (126) | — | (57) | (28) | (85) | |||||
| Total derivative liabilities (gross) | (19) | (121,729) | (2,978) | (124,726) | (144) | (85,003) | (1,809) | (86,956) | |||||
| Total trading liabilities prior to derivative netting | (28,700) | (130,989) | (2,978) | (162,667) | (24,725) | (92,264) | (1,811) | (118,800) | |||||
| Derivative netting (1) | 106,534 | 73,332 | |||||||||||
| Total trading liabilities after derivative netting | $(56,133) | (45,468) | |||||||||||
| Long-term debt | — | (15,734) | (994) | (16,728) | — | (7,082) | — | (7,082) | |||||
| Other liabilities | — | (353) | (33) | (386) | — | (311) | (46) | (357) | |||||
| Total liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis | $(28,700) | (147,076) | (4,005) | (179,781) | (24,725) | (99,657) | (1,857) | (126,239) | |||||
(1)Represents balance sheet netting of derivative asset and liability balances, related cash collateral, and portfolio level valuation adjustments. See Note 10 (Derivatives) for additional information.
(2)Loans held for sale and mortgage servicing rights are included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheet.
| 96 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Level 3 Assets and Liabilities Recognized at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Table 11.2 presents the changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities recognized at fair value on a recurring basis.
Table 11.2: Changes in Level 3 Fair Value Assets and Liabilities on a Recurring Basis
| Net unrealized gains (losses)related to assets and liabilities held at period end (2)(6) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) · Balance,beginningof period · Net gains/(losses) (1)(2) · Purchases (3) · Sales · Settlements · Transfers into Level 3 (4) · Transfersout ofLevel 3 (5) · Balance,end ofperiod | |||||||||
| Trading assets (7): | |||||||||
| Debt instruments (8) | $324 | (75) | 195 | (18) | — | 120 | (75) | 471 | (70) |
| Net derivative assets and liabilities: | |||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | (344) | (522) | — | — | (8) | (1) | 10 | (865) | (524) |
| Equity contracts | (936) | 92 | (6) | 8 | 197 | (193) | 62 | (776) | 261 |
| Other derivative contracts | (18) | 65 | 3 | (1) | 4 | 22 | 1 | 76 | 84 |
| Total derivative contracts | (1,298) | (365) | (3) | 7 | 193 | (172) | 73 | (1,565) | (179) |
| Available-for-sale debt securities | 230 | 9 | — | — | (2) | 1 | — | 238 | 9 |
| Mortgage servicing rights (residential) (9) | 5,343 | 250 | 24 | (130) | — | — | — | 5,487 | 405 |
| Long-term debt | (206) | 6 | (794) | — | — | — | — | (994) | 7 |
| Other (7) | 196 | 46 | 6 | — | (11) | 6 | (14) | 229 | 46 |
| Trading assets (7): | |||||||||
| Debt instruments (8) | $133 | (3) | 43 | (48) | — | 44 | (4) | 165 | 3 |
| Net derivative assets and liabilities: | |||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | (180) | 53 | — | — | 23 | — | 43 | (61) | 117 |
| Equity contracts | (1,045) | (185) | — | — | 187 | (32) | 53 | (1,022) | (60) |
| Other derivative contracts | (24) | 56 | — | (1) | (48) | — | — | (17) | (13) |
| Total derivative contracts | (1,249) | (76) | — | (1) | 162 | (32) | 96 | (1,100) | 44 |
| Available-for-sale debt securities | 209 | 11 | 3 | — | (2) | — | — | 221 | 9 |
| Mortgage servicing rights (residential) (9) | 6,417 | (94) | 27 | (183) | — | — | — | 6,167 | 98 |
| Long-term debt | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Other (7) | 198 | 40 | 12 | (42) | (6) | 5 | (7) | 200 | 41 |
| Trading assets (7): | |||||||||
| Debt instruments (8) | $162 | (99) | 494 | (305) | (12) | 319 | (88) | 471 | (92) |
| Net derivative assets and liabilities: | |||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | (142) | (799) | — | — | 22 | (1) | 55 | (865) | (773) |
| Equity contracts | (1,124) | (145) | — | — | 629 | (502) | 366 | (776) | 258 |
| Other derivative contracts | 54 | 16 | 8 | (6) | 16 | 20 | (32) | 76 | 98 |
| Total derivative contracts | (1,212) | (928) | 8 | (6) | 667 | (483) | 389 | (1,565) | (417) |
| Available-for-sale debt securities | 233 | 6 | 6 | — | (8) | 1 | — | 238 | 6 |
| Mortgage servicing rights (residential) (9) | 5,696 | 84 | 63 | (356) | — | — | — | 5,487 | 563 |
| Long-term debt | — | 10 | (1,004) | — | — | — | — | (994) | 10 |
| Other (7) | 222 | 67 | 23 | (62) | (16) | 20 | (25) | 229 | 68 |
| Trading assets (7): | |||||||||
| Debt instruments (8) | $144 | (21) | 66 | (75) | (15) | 85 | (19) | 165 | (7) |
| Net derivative assets and liabilities: | |||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | (3,603) | 1,151 | — | — | 452 | — | 1,939 | (61) | 366 |
| Equity contracts | (1,167) | (252) | — | — | 446 | (229) | 180 | (1,022) | (21) |
| Other derivative contracts | (33) | 111 | 8 | (2) | (237) | — | 136 | (17) | 25 |
| Total derivative contracts | (4,803) | 1,010 | 8 | (2) | 661 | (229) | 2,255 | (1,100) | 370 |
| Available-for-sale debt securities | 216 | 10 | 6 | — | (11) | — | — | 221 | 9 |
| Mortgage servicing rights (residential) (9) | 6,844 | (459) | 78 | (296) | — | — | — | 6,167 | 118 |
| Long-term debt | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Other (7) | 278 | (3) | 28 | (42) | (13) | 15 | (63) | 200 | (6) |
(1)All amounts represent net gains (losses) included in net income except for AFS debt securities and other assets and liabilities which also included net gains (losses) in other comprehensive income (OCI). Net gains (losses) included in OCI for AFS debt securities were $9 million and $7 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $10 million and $9 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively. Net gains (losses) included in OCI for other assets and liabilities were $5 million and $7 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $6 million and $(3) million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively.
(2)On our consolidated statement of income, gains and losses from the following instruments are reported as indicated: trading debt instruments andavailable-for-sale debt securities in net gains from trading and securities; derivative contracts in mortgage banking income, net gains from trading and securities, and other noninterest income; mortgage servicing rights in mortgage banking income; long-term debt in interest expense and net gains from trading and securities; andother fair value instruments in mortgage banking income and other noninterest income.
(3)Includes originations of mortgage servicing rights and loans held for sale and issuances of long-term debt.
(4)All assets and liabilities transferred into Level 3 were previously classified as Level 2.
(5)All assets and liabilities transferred out of Level 3 are classified as Level 2.
(6)All amounts represent net unrealized gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities held at period end included in net income except for AFS debt securities and other assets and liabilities which also included net unrealized gains (losses) related to assets and liabilities held at period end in OCI. Net unrealized gains (losses) included in OCI for AFS debt securities were $9 million and $7 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $10 million and $9 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively. Net unrealized gains (losses) included in OCI for other assets and liabilities were $5 million and $7 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $6 million and $(3) million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively.
(7)In fourth quarter 2025, we changed the presentation of certain items on our consolidated balance sheet, including trading assets and liabilities and short-term borrowings, with corresponding changes to our consolidated statement of income. Prior period balances have been revised to conform with the current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
(8)Includes trading debt securities and trading loans.
(9)For additional information on the changes in mortgage servicing rights, see Note 6 (Mortgage Banking Activities).
| Wells Fargo & Company | 97 |
Table 11.3 provides quantitative information about the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation of our Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Weighted averages of inputs are calculated using outstanding unpaid principal balances of loans serviced for residential MSRs and notional amounts for derivative instruments.
Table 11.3: Valuation Techniques – Recurring Basis
| ($ in millions, except cost to service amounts) · Fair Value Level 3 · Valuation Technique · SignificantUnobservable Input · Range of Inputs · Weighted Average | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mortgage servicing rights (residential) | $5,487 | Discounted cash flow | Cost to service per loan (1) | $62 | - | 488 | 82 | ||||||
| Discount rate | 9.9 | - | 15.2 | % | 10.3 | ||||||||
| Prepayment rate (2) | 5.4 | - | 19.9 | 7.2 | |||||||||
| Net derivative assets and (liabilities): | |||||||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | (865) | Discounted cash flow | Discount rate | 2.3 | - | 8.7 | 4.5 | ||||||
| Equity contracts | (263) | Discounted cash flow | Conversion factor | 0.0 | - | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||||||
| Weighted average life | 0.3 | - | 3.3 | yrs | 0.9 | ||||||||
| (513) | Option model | Correlation factor | (35.0) | - | 98.0 | % | 57.8 | ||||||
| Volatility factor | 10.0 | - | 92.0 | 52.8 | |||||||||
| Long-term debt | (994) | Option model | Correlation factor | (10.0) | - | 97.5 | % | 76.6 | |||||
| Volatility factor | 15.5 | - | 73.9 | 23.7 | |||||||||
| Mortgage servicing rights (residential) | $5,696 | Discounted cash flow | Cost to service per loan (1) | $61 | - | 446 | 96 | ||||||
| Discount rate | 8.8 | - | 12.5 | % | 9.1 | ||||||||
| Prepayment rate (2) | 5.7 | - | 23.0 | 8.0 | |||||||||
| Net derivative assets and (liabilities): | |||||||||||||
| Interest rate contracts | (139) | Discounted cash flow | Discount rate | 2.5 | - | 3.5 | 3.4 | ||||||
| (3) | Discounted cash flow | Default rate | 0.4 | - | 12.0 | 2.4 | |||||||
| Loss severity | 50.0 | - | 50.0 | 50.0 | |||||||||
| Equity contracts | (579) | Discounted cash flow | Conversion factor | (0.3) | - | 0.0 | (0.2) | ||||||
| Weighted average life | 1.0 | - | 4.0 | yrs | 1.7 | ||||||||
| (545) | Option model | Correlation factor | (20.0) | - | 98.5 | % | 77.1 | ||||||
| Volatility factor | 8.0 | - | 105.0 | 42.7 | |||||||||
(1)The high end of the range of inputs is for servicing modified loans. For non-modified loans, the range is $62 - $139 at September 30, 2026, and $61 - $112 at December 31, 2025.
(2)Includes a blend of prepayment speeds and expected defaults. Prepayment speeds are influenced by mortgage interest rates as well as our estimation of drivers of borrower behavior.
For additional information on the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation of our Level 3 assets and liabilities, including how changes in these inputs affect fair value estimates, see Note 14 (Fair Value Measurements) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
| 98 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Assets and Liabilities Recognized at Fair Value on a
Nonrecurring Basis
Table 11.4 provides the fair value hierarchy and fair value at thedate of the nonrecurring fair value adjustment for all assets that
were still held as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, and for which a nonrecurring fair value adjustment was recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and the year ended December 31, 2025.
Table 11.4: Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
| September 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Loans held for sale (1) | $936 | 138 | 1,074 | 1,846 | 240 | 2,086 |
| Loans: | ||||||
| Commercial | 762 | — | 762 | 1,161 | — | 1,161 |
| Consumer | 88 | — | 88 | 96 | — | 96 |
| Total loans | 850 | — | 850 | 1,257 | — | 1,257 |
| Equity securities | 939 | 2,821 | 3,760 | 1,001 | 1,791 | 2,792 |
| Other assets | 60 | 15 | 75 | 89 | 9 | 98 |
| Total assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis | $2,785 | 2,974 | 5,759 | 4,193 | 2,040 | 6,233 |
(1)Consists of commercial mortgages and residential mortgage – first lien loans.
Table 11.5 presents the gains (losses) on all assets held at the end of the reporting periods presented for which a nonrecurring fair value adjustment was recognized in earnings during the respective periods.
Table 11.5: Gains (Losses) on Assets with Nonrecurring Fair Value Adjustments
| Nine months ended September 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 |
| Loans held for sale | $(9) | 3 |
| Loans: | ||
| Commercial | (239) | (421) |
| Consumer | (306) | (298) |
| Total loans | (545) | (719) |
| Equity securities (1) | 431 | (243) |
| Other assets (2)(3) | (22) | (39) |
| Total | $(145) | (998) |
(1)Includes impairment of equity securities and observable price changes related to equity securities accounted for under the measurement alternative.
(2)Includes impairment of operating lease ROU assets and valuation losses on foreclosed real estate and other collateral owned.
(3)In fourth quarter 2025, we changed the presentation of certain items on our consolidated balance sheet, including trading assets and liabilities, with corresponding changes to our consolidated statement of income. Prior period balances have been revised to conform with the current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
Table 11.6 provides quantitative information about the valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation of our Level 3 assets that are measured at fair value on
a nonrecurring basis. Weighted averages of inputs for equity securities are calculated using carrying value prior to the nonrecurring fair value measurement.
Table 11.6: Valuation Techniques – Nonrecurring Basis
| ($ in millions) · Fair ValueLevel 3 · ValuationTechnique (1) · SignificantUnobservable Input (1) · Range of InputsPositive (Negative) · WeightedAverage | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity securities | $1,555 | Market comparable pricing | Comparability adjustment | (100.0) | - | (1.3)% | (58.7) | ||
| 1,266 | Market comparable pricing | Multiples | 1.2x | - | 28.0x | 7.7x | |||
| Equity securities | 393 | Market comparable pricing | Comparability adjustment | (100.0) | - | (4.9)% | (49.1) | ||
| 1,398 | Market comparable pricing | Multiples | 1.1x | - | 44.1x | 12.3x | |||
(1)See Note 14 (Fair Value Measurements) in our 2025 Form 10-K for additional information on the valuation technique(s) and significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation of Level 3 assets.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 99 |
Fair Value Option
The fair value option is an irrevocable election, generally only permitted upon initial recognition of financial assets or liabilities, to measure eligible financial instruments at fair value with changes in fair value reflected in earnings. We may elect the fair value option to align the measurement model with how the financial assets or liabilities are managed or to reduce complexity or accounting asymmetry. Following is a discussion of the portfolios for which we elected the fair value option. For
additional information, including the basis for our fair value option elections, see Note 14 (Fair Value Measurements) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Table 11.7 reflects differences between the fair value carrying amount of the assets and liabilities for which we have elected the fair value option and the contractual aggregate unpaid principal amount at maturity.
Table 11.7: Fair Value Option
| September 30, 2026 · December 31, 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Fair value carrying amount | Aggregate unpaid principal | Fair valuecarrying amountless aggregate unpaid principal | Fair value carrying amount | Aggregate unpaid principal | Fair valuecarrying amountless aggregateunpaid principal |
| Trading assets (1) | $4,528 | 5,177 | (649) | 4,882 | 5,180 | (298) |
| Other assets (1) | 816 | 847 | (31) | 828 | 846 | (18) |
| Other liabilities | (353) | — | (353) | (311) | — | (311) |
| Long-term debt (2) | (16,728) | (18,010) | 1,282 | (7,082) | (7,647) | 565 |
(1)Trading assets consists of trading loans and other assets consists of loans held for sale accounted for under the fair value option. Nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing were insignificant at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.
(2)Includes zero coupon notes for which the aggregate unpaid principal amount reflects the contractual principal due at maturity.
Table 11.8 reflects amounts included in earnings related to initial measurement and subsequent changes in fair value, by income statement line item, for assets and liabilities for which the fair
value option was elected. Amounts recognized in net interest income are excluded from the table below.
Table 11.8: Gains (Losses) on Changes in Fair Value Included in Earnings
| 2026 · 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Mortgage banking noninterest income | Net gains from trading and securities (1) | Other noninterest income | Mortgage banking noninterest income | Net gains from trading and securities | Other noninterest income |
| Quarter ended September 30, | ||||||
| Trading assets (1) | $— | (90) | — | — | 28 | — |
| Other assets (1) | (28) | — | — | 31 | — | — |
| Other liabilities | — | — | (8) | — | — | (17) |
| Long-term debt | — | 419 | — | — | 12 | — |
| Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
| Trading assets (1) | $— | (125) | 3 | — | 37 | — |
| Other assets (1) | (17) | — | — | 72 | — | — |
| Other liabilities | — | — | (42) | — | — | (36) |
| Long-term debt | — | 648 | — | — | (11) | — |
(1)In fourth quarter 2025, we changed the presentation of certain items on our consolidated balance sheet, including trading assets and liabilities, with corresponding changes to our consolidated statement of income. Prior period balances have been revised to conform with the current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
For performing loans, instrument-specific credit risk gains or losses are derived principally by determining the change in fair value of the loans due to changes in the observable or implied credit spread. Credit spread is the market yield on the loans less the relevant risk-free benchmark interest rate. For nonperforming loans, we attribute all changes in fair value to instrument-specific credit risk. For trading loans and loans held for sale accounted for under the fair value option, which are included in trading assets and other assets, respectively, on our consolidated balance sheet, instrument-specific credit gains or losses were insignificant for the third quarter and first nine months of both 2026 and 2025.
For long-term debt, instrument-specific credit risk gains or losses represent the impact of changes in fair value due to changes in our credit spread and are generally derived using observable secondary bond market information. These impacts are recognized within the debit valuation adjustments (DVA) in OCI. See Note 20 (Other Comprehensive Income) for additional information.
| 100 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Table 11.9 presents a summary of fair value estimates for financial instruments that are not carried at fair value on a recurring basis. Some financial instruments are excluded from the scope of this table, such as certain insurance contracts, certain nonmarketable equity securities, and leases. This table also excludes assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments such as the value of the long-term relationships with our deposit, credit card and trust customers, MSRs, premises and equipment, goodwill and deferred taxes.
Loan commitments, standby letters of credit and commercial and similar letters of credit are not included in Table 11.9. A reasonable estimate of the fair value of these instruments is the carrying value of deferred fees plus the allowance for unfunded credit commitments, which totaled $748 million and $639 million at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
The total of the fair value calculations presented does not represent, and should not be construed to represent, the underlying fair value of the Company.
Table 11.9: Fair Value Estimates for Financial Instruments
| Estimated fair value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Carrying amount | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Financial assets | |||||
| Cash and due from banks (1) | $40,556 | 40,556 | — | — | 40,556 |
| Interest-earning deposits with banks (1) | 140,503 | 140,167 | 336 | — | 140,503 |
| Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements (1) | 193,106 | — | 193,106 | — | 193,106 |
| Held-to-maturity debt securities | 192,584 | 1,813 | 144,318 | 3,225 | 149,356 |
| Loans held for sale (2) | 2,976 | — | 2,840 | 142 | 2,982 |
| Loans, net (2) | 1,018,725 | — | 2,078 | 980,196 | 982,274 |
| Equity securities (cost method) | 5,114 | — | — | 5,223 | 5,223 |
| Total financial assets | $1,593,564 | 182,536 | 342,678 | 988,786 | 1,514,000 |
| Financial liabilities | |||||
| Deposits (3) | $189,204 | — | 101,684 | 87,158 | 188,842 |
| Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under repurchase agreements (1) | 220,519 | — | 220,519 | — | 220,519 |
| Short-term borrowings | 38,098 | — | 38,096 | — | 38,096 |
| Long-term debt (4) | 166,113 | — | 169,149 | 1,087 | 170,236 |
| Total financial liabilities | $613,934 | — | 529,448 | 88,245 | 617,693 |
| Financial assets | |||||
| Cash and due from banks (1) | $39,182 | 39,182 | — | — | 39,182 |
| Interest-earning deposits with banks (1) | 135,028 | 134,695 | 333 | — | 135,028 |
| Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements (1) | 193,929 | — | 193,929 | — | 193,929 |
| Held-to-maturity debt securities | 208,023 | 2,051 | 170,490 | 3,256 | 175,797 |
| Loans held for sale | 2,618 | — | 2,418 | 263 | 2,681 |
| Loans, net (2) | 957,037 | — | 820 | 931,108 | 931,928 |
| Equity securities (cost method) | 4,323 | — | — | 4,415 | 4,415 |
| Total financial assets | $1,540,140 | 175,928 | 367,990 | 939,042 | 1,482,960 |
| Financial liabilities | |||||
| Deposits (3) | $166,686 | — | 75,728 | 90,379 | 166,107 |
| Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under repurchase agreements (1) | 232,687 | — | 232,687 | — | 232,687 |
| Short-term borrowings | 18,323 | — | 18,331 | — | 18,331 |
| Long-term debt (4) | 167,618 | — | 172,563 | 1,390 | 173,953 |
| Total financial liabilities | $585,314 | — | 499,309 | 91,769 | 591,078 |
(1)Amounts consist of financial instruments for which carrying value approximates fair value.
(2)Excludes lease financing in loans and loans held for sale, net of allowance for credit losses, of $15.6 billion and $16.4 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
(3)Excludes deposit liabilities with no defined or contractual maturity of $1.3 trillion at both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.
(4)Excludes obligations under finance leases of $10 million and $12 million at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 101 |
Note 12: Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities
Involvement with Variable Interest Entities (VIEs)
In the normal course of business, we enter into various types of on- and off-balance sheet transactions with special purpose entities (SPEs), which include corporations, trusts, limited liability companies or partnerships that are established for a limited purpose. SPEs are often formed in connection with securitization transactions whereby financial assets are transferred to an SPE. SPEs formed in connection with securitization transactions are generally considered variable interest entities (VIEs). The VIE may alter the risk profile of the asset by entering into derivative transactions or obtaining credit support, and issues various forms of interests in those assets to investors. When we transfer financial assets from our consolidated balance sheet to a VIE in connection with a securitization, we typically receive cash and sometimes other interests in the VIE as proceeds for the assets we transfer. In certain transactions with VIEs, we may retain the right to service the transferred assets and repurchase the transferred assets if the outstanding balance of the assets falls below the level at which the cost to service the assets exceeds the benefits. In addition, we may purchase the right to service loans transferred to a VIE by a third party.
In connection with our securitization or other VIE activities, we have various forms of ongoing involvement with VIEs, which may include:
underwriting securities issued by VIEs and subsequently making markets in those securities;
providing credit enhancement on securities issued by VIEs through the use of letters of credit or financial guarantees;
entering into derivative contracts with VIEs;
holding senior or subordinated interests in VIEs;
acting as servicer or investment manager for VIEs;
providing administrative or trustee services to VIEs; and
providing seller financing to VIEs.
Loan Sales and Securitization Activity
We periodically transfer consumer and commercial loans and other types of financial assets in securitization and whole loan sale transactions.
MORTGAGE LOANS SOLD TO GOVERNMENT SPONSORED ENTERPRISES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH GINNIE MAE. In the normal course of business we sell residential and commercial mortgage loans to GSEs. These loans are generally transferred into securitizations sponsored by the GSEs, which provide certain credit guarantees to investors and servicers. We also may transfer mortgage loans into securitization pools pursuant to Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) guidelines which are insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA. Mortgage loans eligible for securitization with the GSEs or GNMA are considered conforming loans. The GSEs or GNMA design the structure of these securitizations, sponsor the involved VIEs, and have power over the activities most significant to the VIE.
We account for loans transferred in conforming mortgage loan securitization transactions as sales and do not consolidate the VIEs as we are not the primary beneficiary. In exchange for the transfer of loans, we typically receive securities issued by the VIEs which we sell to third parties for cash or hold for investment purposes as HTM or AFS securities. We may retain servicing rights on the transferred loans. As a servicer, we may retain the option to repurchase loans from certain loan securitizations,
which becomes exercisable based on delinquency status such as when three scheduled loan payments are past due. When we have the unilateral option to repurchase a loan, we recognize the loan and a corresponding liability on our balance sheet regardless of our intent to repurchase the loan, and the loans remain pledged to the securitization. At September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we recognized assets and related liabilities of $304 million and $751 million, respectively, where we did not exercise our option to repurchase eligible loans. We repurchased loans of $39 million and $148 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $113 million and $309 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively.
Upon transfers of loans, we also provide indemnification for losses incurred due to material breaches of contractual representations and warranties as well as other recourse arrangements. At September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, our liability for these repurchase and recourse arrangements was $149 million and $189 million, respectively, and the maximum exposure to loss was $13.6 billion and $13.9 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Substantially all residential servicing activity is related to assets transferred to GSE and GNMA securitizations. See Note 6 (Mortgage Banking Activities) for additional information about residential and commercial servicing rights, advances and servicing fees.
NONCONFORMING MORTGAGE LOAN SECURITIZATIONS. In the normal course of business, we sell nonconforming mortgage loans in securitization transactions that we design and sponsor. Nonconforming mortgage loan securitizations do not involve a government credit guarantee, and accordingly, beneficial interest holders are subject to credit risk of the underlying assets held by the securitization VIE. We typically originate the transferred loans and account for the transfers as sales. We may retain the right to service the loans and may hold other beneficial interests issued by the VIE, such as debt securities and loans held for investment purposes, including those required to be held pursuant to credit risk retention rules. For our commercial nonconforming mortgage loan securitizations accounted for as sales, we do not consolidate the VIE because the most significant decisions impacting the performance of the VIE are generally made by the special servicer or the controlling class security holder. For our residential nonconforming mortgage loan securitizations accounted for as sales, we either do not hold variable interests that we consider potentially significant or are not the primary servicer for a majority of the VIE assets.
LOAN SALE TRANSACTIONS. We may also sell whole loans and participate loans where we have continuing involvement, such as servicing or financing, and we account for these transfers as sales. When sales are to VIEs, we do not consolidate the VIEs as we do not have the power to direct the most significant activities of the VIEs.
Table 12.1 presents information about transfers of assets during the periods presented for which we recognized the transfers as sales and have continuing involvement with the transferred assets. In connection with these transfers, we received proceeds and recognized servicing assets, securities, and/or loans, as
| 102 | Wells Fargo & Company |
applicable. Each of these interests are initially measured at fair value. Transfers of residential mortgage loans are transactions with the GSEs or GNMA and generally result inno gain or loss because the loans are typically measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Transfers of commercial mortgage loans include
both transactions with the GSEs or GNMA and nonconforming transactions. These commercial mortgage loans are carried at the lower of cost or market, and we recognize gains on such transfers when the market value is greater than the carrying value of the loan when it is sold.
Table 12.1: Transfers with Continuing Involvement
| 2026 · 2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Residential mortgage | Commercial (1) | Residential mortgage | Commercial mortgage |
| Quarter ended September 30, | ||||
| Assets sold | $1,749 | 2,559 | 2,335 | 3,458 |
| Proceeds from transfer (2) | 1,749 | 2,620 | 2,335 | 3,483 |
| Net gains (losses) on sale | — | 61 | — | 25 |
| Continuing involvement (3): | ||||
| Servicing rights recognized | $24 | 21 | 25 | 23 |
| Securities and loans recognized (4) | — | 40 | — | 33 |
| Nine months ended September 30, | ||||
| Assets sold | $4,792 | 8,976 | 6,452 | 7,729 |
| Proceeds from transfer (2) | 4,792 | 9,099 | 6,452 | 7,793 |
| Net gains (losses) on sale | — | 123 | — | 64 |
| Continuing involvement (3): | ||||
| Servicing rights recognized | $63 | 62 | 75 | 56 |
| Securities and loans recognized (4) | — | 597 | — | 139 |
(1)Includes commercial mortgage loans and commercial trade receivables.
(2)Represents cash proceeds and the fair value of non-cash beneficial interests recognized at securitization settlement.
(3)Represents assets or liabilities recognized at transfer date related to our continuing involvement in the transferred assets.
(4)Represents debt securities and loans obtained at securitization settlement and loans related to seller financing arrangements. These debt securities and loans are held for investment purposes and are classified as available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities, or as loans, including amounts required to be held pursuant to credit risk retention rules. Excludes trading debt securities held temporarily for market-marking purposes, which are sold to third parties at or shortly after securitization settlement, of $973 million and $2.1 billion during the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $1.4 billion and $3.2 billion during the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively.
In the normal course of business, we purchase certain non-agency securities at initial securitization or subsequently in the secondary market, which we hold for investment. We may also provide seller financing in the form of loans. We received cash flows of $198 million and $379 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $100 million and $110 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively, for VIEs with continuing involvement, related to principal and interest payments on these securities and loans. These amounts exclude cash flows related to trading activities.
RESECURITIZATION ACTIVITIES. We enter into resecuritization transactions as part of our trading activities to accommodate the investment and risk management activities of our customers. In resecuritization transactions, we transfer trading debt securities to VIEs in exchange for new beneficial interests that are sold to third parties at or shortly after securitization settlement. This activity is performed for customers seeking a specific return or risk profile. Substantially all of our transactions involve the resecuritization of conforming mortgage-backed securities issued by the GSEs or guaranteed by GNMA. We do not consolidate the resecuritization VIEs as we share in the decision-making power with third parties and do not hold significant economic interests in the VIEs other than for market-making activities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, we transferred trading debt securities of $19.1 billion and $13.9 billion, respectively, to resecuritization VIEs, and retained trading debt securities of $1.9 billion at both periods. These amounts are not included in Table 12.1. As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we held $1.5 billion and $1.1 billion of trading debt securities, respectively. Total resecuritization VIE assets, to which we sold assets and hold an interest, were $61.7 billion and $52.9 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 103 |
Note 12: Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities(continued)
Sold or Securitized Loans Serviced for Others
Table 12.2 presents information about loans that we have sold or securitized in which we have ongoing involvement as servicer. For loans sold or securitized where servicing is our only form of continuing involvement, we generally experience a loss only if we were required to repurchase a delinquent loan or foreclosed asset due to a breach in representations and warranties associated with our loan sale or servicing contracts. Delinquent loans include loans 90 days or more past due and loans in bankruptcy, regardless of delinquency status.
Table 12.2 excludes mortgage loans sold to and held or securitized by GSEs or GNMA of $413.0 billion and $461.8 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, due to guarantees provided by GSEs and the FHA and VA, which limit our credit risk associated with such securitizations. Delinquent loans and foreclosed assets related to loans sold to and held or securitized by GSEs and GNMA were $1.3 billion and $1.7 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Table 12.2: Sold or Securitized Loans Serviced for Others
| Net charge-offs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total loans · Delinquent loansand foreclosed assets (1) · Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
| (in millions) | Sep 30, 2026 | Dec 31, 2025 | Sep 30, 2026 | Dec 31, 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Commercial | $367 | 6 | — | — | — | — |
| Residential mortgage | 250 | 3,069 | 41 | 287 | 6 | 7 |
| Total off-balance sheet sold or securitized loans | $617 | 3,075 | 41 | 287 | 6 | 7 |
(1)Includes $14 million and $13 million of residential foreclosed assets at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Unconsolidated VIEs
MORTGAGE LOAN SECURITIZATIONS. Table 12.3 includes nonconforming mortgage loan securitizations where we originate and transfer the loans to the unconsolidated securitization VIEs that we sponsor. For additional information about these VIEs, see the “Loan Sales and Securitization Activity” section within this Note.
Conforming loan securitization and resecuritization transactions involving the GSEs and GNMA are excluded from Table 12.3 because we are not the sponsor or we do not have power over the activities most significant to the VIEs. Additionally, due to the nature of the guarantees provided by the GSEs and the FHA and VA, our credit risk associated with these VIEs is limited. For additional information about conforming mortgage loan securitizations and resecuritizations, see the “Loan Sales and Securitization Activity” and “Resecuritization Activities” sections within this Note.
COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE LOANS. We may transfer purchased industrial development bonds and GSE credit enhancements to VIEs in exchange for beneficial interests. We may also acquire such beneficial interests in transactions where we do not act as a transferor. We own all of the beneficial interests and may also service the underlying mortgages that serve as collateral to the bonds. The GSEs have the power to direct the servicing and workout activities of the VIE in the event of a default, therefore we do not have control over the key decisions of the VIEs.
OTHER VIE STRUCTURES. We engage in various forms of structured finance arrangements with other VIEs, including asset-backed finance structures. Collateral may include rental properties and mortgage loans. We may participate in structuring or marketing the arrangements as well as provide financing, service one or more of the underlying assets, or enter into derivatives with the VIEs. We may also receive fees for those services. We are not the primary beneficiary of these structures because we do not have power to direct the most significant activities of the VIEs.
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Table 12.3 provides a summary of our exposure to the unconsolidated VIEs described above. We exclude certain transactions with unconsolidated VIEs when our continuing involvement is temporary or administrative in nature or insignificant in size.
In Table 12.3, Total VIE assets represents the remaining principal balance of assets held by unconsolidated VIEs using the most current information available. Carrying value is the amount on our consolidated balance sheet related to our involvement with the unconsolidated VIEs.
Maximum exposure to loss represents estimated loss that would be incurred under severe, hypothetical circumstances, for which we believe the possibility is extremely remote, such as where the value of our interests and any associated collateral declines to
zero, without any consideration of recovery or offset from any economic hedges. Accordingly, this disclosure is not an indication of expected loss.
Maximum exposure to loss is determined as the carrying value of our investment in the VIEs excluding the unconditional repurchase options that have not been exercised, plus the remaining undrawn liquidity and lending commitments, certain loss sharing obligations associated with loans originated, sold, and serviced under certain GSE programs, the notional amount of net written derivative contracts, and generally the notional amount of, or stressed loss estimate for, other commitments and guarantees. See Note 13 (Guarantees and Other Commitments) for additional information about our guarantees and commitments.
Table 12.3: Unconsolidated VIEs
| Carrying value – asset (liability) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) · TotalVIE assets · Loans · All otherassets (1) · Net assets · Guaranteesand other commitments (2) | |||||||||
| Nonconforming mortgage loan securitizations | $270 | — | 16 | 16 | — | ||||
| Commercial real estate loans | 4,965 | 4,949 | 16 | 4,965 | — | ||||
| Other | 1,052 | — | 2 | 2 | — | ||||
| Total | 6,287 | 4,949 | 34 | 4,983 | — | ||||
| Maximum exposure to loss | 4,949 | 34 | 4,983 | 994 | |||||
| Nonconforming mortgage loan securitizations | $2,585 | — | 284 | 284 | — | ||||
| Commercial real estate loans | 4,998 | 4,984 | 14 | 4,998 | — | ||||
| Other | 1,057 | — | 12 | 12 | — | ||||
| Total | 8,640 | 4,984 | 310 | 5,294 | — | ||||
| Maximum exposure to loss | 4,984 | 310 | 5,294 | 998 | |||||
(1)All other assets includes trading assets, debt securities, and other assets.
(2)Maximum exposure to loss includes $836 million and $841 million of commercial real estate loan VIE structures at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 105 |
Note 12: Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities(continued)
INVOLVEMENT WITH TAX CREDIT VIES. In addition to the unconsolidated VIEs in Table 12.3, we may invest in or provide funding to affordable housing, renewable energy or similar projects that are designed to generate a return primarily through the realization of federal income tax credits and other income tax benefits. Our affordable housing investments generate low-income housing tax credits and our renewable energy investments generate either production tax credits, investment tax credits, or both. The projects are typically managed by third-party sponsors who have the power over the VIE’s assets; therefore, we do not consolidate the VIEs. The carrying value of our equity investments in tax credit VIEs was $21.3 billion and $21.2 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. Additionally, we had loans to tax credit VIEs with a carrying value of $2.0 billion at both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.
Our maximum exposure to loss for tax credit VIEs at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, was $31.1 billion and $31.1 billion, respectively. Our maximum exposure to loss included total unfunded equity and lending commitments of $7.9 billion and $7.8 billion at September 30, 2026, and
December 31, 2025, respectively. Under these commitments, we are required to provide additional financial support during the investment period, at the discretion of project sponsors, or for certain renewable energy investments, on a contingent basis based on the amount of income tax credits earned. For equity investments accounted for using the proportional amortization method, a liability is recognized in accrued expenses and liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet for unfunded commitments that are either legally binding or contingent but probable of funding. The liability recognized for these commitments at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, was $6.3 billion and $5.7 billion, respectively. Substantially all of these commitments are expected to be funded within three years. See Note 13 (Guarantees and Other Commitments) for additional information about unrecognized commitments to purchase equity securities.
Table 12.4 summarizes the impacts to our consolidated statement of income related to our affordable housing and renewable energy equity investments, which are accounted for using either theproportional amortization method or the equity method.
Table 12.4: Income Statement Impacts for Affordable Housing and Renewable Energy Tax Credit Investments
| Quarter ended September 30, · Nine months ended September 30, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2026 · 2025 | |||||
| Income (loss) before income tax expense: | |||||
| Proportional amortization method investments | $38 | 29 | $126 | 141 | |
| Equity method investments (1) | (18) | 21 | (88) | (65) | |
| Net income (loss) before income tax expense (2) | (A) | 20 | 50 | 38 | 76 |
| Income tax expense (benefit): | |||||
| Proportional amortization of investments | 953 | 765 | 3,027 | 2,370 | |
| Income tax credits and other income tax benefits | (1,282) | (968) | (4,042) | (3,172) | |
| Net expense (benefit) recognized within income tax expense | (B) | (329) | (203) | (1,015) | (802) |
| Net income related to affordable housing and renewable energy tax credit investments | (A)-(B) | $349 | 253 | $1,053 | 878 |
(1)Net losses presented include income from investment tax credits, accounted for using the deferral method, of $161 million and $458 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $146 million and $368 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively.
(2)Generally included in other noninterest income on our consolidated statement of income.
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Consolidated VIEs
We consolidate VIEs where we are the primary beneficiary. We are the primary beneficiary of the following structure types:
CREDIT CARD SECURITIZATIONS. We securitize credit card loans to provide a source of funding. Credit card securitizations involve the transfer of credit card loans to a master trust that issues debt securities to third party investors that are collateralized by the transferred credit card loans. The underlying securitized credit card loans and other assets in the master trust are available only for payment of the debt securities issued by the master trust; they are not available to pay our other obligations. In addition, the investors in the debt securities do not have recourse to the general credit of Wells Fargo.
We consolidate the master trust because, as the servicer of the credit card loans, we have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance and hold variable interests potentially significant to the VIE. We hold a minimum of 5% seller’s interest in the transferred credit card loans and we retain subordinated securities issued by the master trust, which collectively could result in exposure to potentially significant losses or benefits from the master trust. As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we held seller’s interest of $5.9 billion and $4.3 billion, respectively, in the transferred credit card loans and $1.5 billion (at par) of subordinated securities issued by the master trust in both periods. Both the seller's interest and the subordinated securities are eliminated in our consolidated financial statements. The transferred credit card loans and debt securities issued to third parties are recognized on our consolidated balance sheet, and classified as loans and long-term debt, respectively.
CORPORATE LOAN STRUCTURES. We consolidate a VIE associated with our customer accommodation trading activities involving derivatives and trading loans. These derivatives provide customers with exposure to the returns of referenced corporate loans, which we may hedge by holding those loans. We fund the VIE to purchase the loans, design and sponsor the entity, control its key decisions, and hold a significant variable interest.
COMMERCIAL FINANCING STRUCTURES. We provide the majority of debt and equity financing to an SPE that engages in commercial lending and leasing to specific vendors, and we service the underlying collateral. We consolidate this VIE as we hold a significant variable interest through our majority equity ownership and debt financing, which exposes us to potentially significant benefits and losses, and we hold the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance.
MUNICIPAL TENDER OPTION BOND (MTOB) TRANSACTIONS. We use MTOBs to finance our purchase of municipal securities through the issuance of short-term debt to investors that is collateralized by the underlying municipal securities. We sponsor trusts that hold these municipal securities and issue puttable floating rate securities to third-party investors. We retain a residual interest in the trusts and may also serve in other roles for the trusts, including as remarketing agent or liquidity provider for the debt issued to investors. As the residual interest holder, we have the power to direct the activities that significantly affect the trusts' economic performance and consolidate the trusts.
Table 12.5 presents a summary of financial assets and liabilities of our consolidated VIEs. The carrying value represents assets and liabilities recognized on our consolidated balance sheet. Total VIE assets includes affiliate balances that are eliminated upon consolidation, and therefore in some instances will differ from the carrying value of assets.
On our consolidated balance sheet, we separately disclose (1) the consolidated assets of certain VIEs that can only be used to settle the liabilities of those VIEs, and (2) the consolidated liabilities of certain VIEs for which the VIE creditorsdo not have recourse to Wells Fargo.
Table 12.5: Consolidated VIEs
| Carrying value – asset (liability) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | TotalVIE assets | Trading assets | AFS debt securities | Loans | All otherassets | Short-term borrowings | Accrued expenses and other liabilities | Long-term debt |
| Credit card securitizations | $12,792 | — | — | 12,548 | 54 | — | (10) | (4,928) |
| Corporate loan structures | 2,919 | 2,860 | — | — | 55 | — | (4) | — |
| Commercial financing structures | 1,764 | — | — | 1,620 | 144 | — | (215) | — |
| MTOB transactions | 1,080 | 359 | 704 | — | 16 | (1,091) | (5) | — |
| Total consolidated VIEs | $18,555 | 3,219 | 704 | 14,168 | 269 | (1,091) | (234) | (4,928) |
| Credit card securitizations | $9,860 | — | — | 9,653 | 50 | — | (7) | (3,775) |
| Corporate loan structures | 2,307 | 2,271 | — | — | 36 | — | (6) | — |
| Commercial financing structures | 1,768 | — | — | 1,629 | 138 | — | (193) | — |
| MTOB transactions | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Total consolidated VIEs | $13,935 | 2,271 | — | 11,282 | 224 | — | (206) | (3,775) |
| Wells Fargo & Company | 107 |
Note 13: Guarantees and Other Commitments
Guarantees are contracts that contingently require us to make payments to a guaranteed party based on an event or a change in an underlying asset, liability, rate or index. For additional
descriptions of our guarantees, see Note 16 (Guarantees and Other Commitments) in our 2025 Form 10-K. Table 13.1 shows carrying value and maximum exposure to loss on our guarantees.
Table 13.1: Guarantees – Carrying Value and Maximum Exposure to Loss
| Maximum exposure to loss | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Carrying value of obligation | Expires in one year or less | Expires after one year through three years | Expires after three years through five years | Expires after five years | Total | Non-investment grade |
| Standby letters of credit (1) | $109 | 15,129 | 5,350 | 2,041 | 100 | 22,620 | 6,657 |
| Direct pay letters of credit (1) | 4 | 855 | 1,867 | 576 | — | 3,298 | 641 |
| Loans and LHFS sold with recourse | 80 | 1,215 | 3,653 | 3,587 | 5,880 | 14,335 | 11,082 |
| Exchange and clearing house guarantees (2) | — | 229,716 | — | — | — | 229,716 | — |
| Other guarantees and indemnifications | 177 | 4,513 | 1,209 | 1,710 | 3,801 | 11,233 | 1,056 |
| Total guarantees | $370 | 251,428 | 12,079 | 7,914 | 9,781 | 281,202 | 19,436 |
| Standby letters of credit (1) | $98 | 13,967 | 6,550 | 1,814 | 15 | 22,346 | 7,315 |
| Direct pay letters of credit (1) | 5 | 588 | 1,836 | 353 | 88 | 2,865 | 488 |
| Loans and LHFS sold with recourse | 91 | 1,362 | 3,214 | 3,385 | 6,378 | 14,339 | 10,910 |
| Exchange and clearing house guarantees (2) | — | 98,106 | — | — | — | 98,106 | — |
| Other guarantees and indemnifications | 69 | 4,418 | 1,521 | 370 | 1,663 | 7,972 | 979 |
| Total guarantees | $263 | 118,441 | 13,121 | 5,922 | 8,144 | 145,628 | 19,692 |
(1)Standby and direct pay letters of credit are reported net of syndications and participations.
(2)Substantially all relates to sponsored resale and repurchase activity through the Fixed Income Clearing Corporation where we act in an agency capacity for customers.
Maximum exposure to loss represents the estimated loss that would be incurred under an assumed hypothetical circumstance, despite what we believe is a remote possibility, where the value of our interests and any associated collateral declines to zero. Maximum exposure to loss estimates in Table 13.1 do not reflect economic hedges or collateral we could use to offset or recover losses we may incur under our guarantee agreements. Accordingly, these amounts are not an indication of expected loss. We believe the carrying value is more representative of our current exposure to loss than maximum exposure to loss. The carrying value represents the fair value of the guarantee, if any, and also includes an ACL for guarantees, if applicable. In determining the ACL for guarantees, we consider the credit risk of the related contingent obligation.
For our guarantees in Table 13.1, non-investment grade represents those guarantees on which we have a higher risk of performance under the terms of the guarantee, which is determined based on an external rating or an internal credit grade that is below investment grade.
WRITTEN OPTIONS. We enter into written foreign currency options and over-the-counter written equity put options that are derivative contracts that have the characteristics of a guarantee. The fair value of written options represents our view of the probability that we will be required to perform under the contract. The fair value of these written options was a liability of $227 million and an asset of $101 million at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. The fair value may be an asset as a result of deferred premiums on certain option trades. The maximum exposure to loss represents the notional value of these derivative contracts. At September 30, 2026, the maximum exposure to loss was $70.3 billion, with $67.1 billion expiring in three years or less compared with $45.4 billion and
$42.0 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2025. See Note 10 (Derivatives) for additional information regarding written derivative contracts.
GUARANTEES OF SUBSIDIARIES. The Parent fully and unconditionally guarantees the payment of principal, interest, and any other amounts that may be due on securities that its 100% owned finance subsidiary, Wells Fargo Finance LLC, may issue. These securities are not guaranteed by any other subsidiary of the Parent. The guaranteed liabilities were $4.9 billion and $1.7 billion at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. These guarantees rank on parity with all of the Parent’s other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.
MERCHANT SERVICES. We provide merchants with processing of debit and credit card transactions through payment networks and serve as a card network sponsor for a payment company. In our role as a merchant acquiring bank, we have a potential obligation in connection with disputes between the merchant and the cardholder that are resolved in favor of the cardholder, referred to as a charge-back transaction. We estimate our potential maximum exposure to be the total merchant transaction volume processed in the preceding four months, which is generally the lifecycle for a charge-back transaction. As of September 30, 2026, our potential maximum exposure was approximately $257.7 billion, and related losses were insignificant.
| 108 | Wells Fargo & Company |
OTHER COMMITMENTS. As of both September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we had commitments to purchase equity securities of $9.2 billion, which predominantly included Federal Reserve Bank stock and tax credit investments accounted for using the equity method.
We have commitments to enter into resale and securities borrowing agreements as well as repurchase and securities lending agreements with certain counterparties, including central clearing organizations. The amount of our unfunded contractual commitments for resale and securities borrowing agreements was $98.9 billion and $34.9 billion as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. The amount of our unfunded contractual commitments for repurchase and securities lending agreements was $25.2 billion and $6.8 billion as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Given the nature of these commitments, they are excluded from Table 3.4 (Unfunded Credit Commitments) in Note 3 (Loans and Related Allowance for Credit Losses).
| Wells Fargo & Company | 109 |
Note 14: Securities Financing Activities
We enter into resale and repurchase agreements and securities borrowing and lending agreements (collectively, “securities financing activities”) typically to finance trading assets (including securities and derivatives), acquire securities to cover trading liability positions, accommodate customers’ financing needs, and settle other securities obligations. These activities are conducted through our broker-dealer subsidiaries and, to a lesser extent, through other bank entities. Our securities financing activities predominantly involve high-quality, liquid securities such as U.S. Treasury securities and government agency securities and, to a lesser extent, less liquid securities, including equity securities, corporate bonds and asset-backed securities. We account for these transactions as collateralized financings in which we typically receive or pledge securities as collateral. We believe these financing transactions generally do not have material credit risk given the collateral provided and the related monitoring processes.
OFFSETTING OF SECURITIES FINANCING ACTIVITIES. Table 14.1 presents resale and repurchase agreements subject to master repurchase agreements (MRA) and securities borrowing and lending agreements subject to master securities lending agreements (MSLA). Where legally enforceable, these master netting arrangements give the ability, in the event of default by the counterparty, to liquidate securities held as collateral and to offset receivables and payables with the same counterparty.
Securities financings with the same counterparty are presented net on our consolidated balance sheet, provided certain balance sheet netting criteria are met. The majority of transactions subject to these agreements do not meet those criteria and thus are not eligible for balance sheet netting.
Securities collateral we pledge is not netted on our consolidated balance sheet against the related liability. Securities collateral we receive is not recognized on our consolidated balance sheet. Collateral pledged or received may be increased or decreased over time to maintain certain contractual thresholds, as the assets underlying each arrangement fluctuate in value. For additional information on collateral pledged and received, see Note 15 (Pledged Assets and Collateral). Generally, these agreements require collateral to exceed the asset or liability recognized on the balance sheet. The following table includes the amount of collateral pledged or received related to exposures subject to enforceable MRAs or MSLAs. While these agreements are typically over-collateralized, the disclosure in this table is limited to the reported amount of such collateral to the amount of the related recognized asset or liability for each counterparty.
In addition to the amounts included in Table 14.1, we also have balance sheet netting related to derivatives that is disclosed in Note 10 (Derivatives).
Table 14.1: Offsetting – Securities Financing Activities
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Assets: | ||
| Resale and securities borrowing agreements: | ||
| Gross amounts recognized | $392,354 | 291,236 |
| Gross amounts offset in consolidated balance sheet (1) | (199,248) | (97,368) |
| Net amounts in consolidated balance sheet (2) | 193,106 | 193,868 |
| Collateral received not recognized in consolidated balance sheet (3) | (190,828) | (192,410) |
| Net amount (4) | $2,278 | 1,458 |
| Liabilities: | ||
| Repurchase and securities lending agreements: | ||
| Gross amounts recognized | $419,754 | 330,040 |
| Gross amounts offset in consolidated balance sheet (1) | (199,248) | (97,368) |
| Net amounts in consolidated balance sheet (5) | 220,506 | 232,672 |
| Collateral pledged but not netted in consolidated balance sheet (6) | (220,287) | (232,618) |
| Net amount (4) | $219 | 54 |
(1)Represents recognized amount of resale and repurchase agreements with counterparties subject to enforceable MRAs that have been offset within our consolidated balance sheet.
(2)Included in federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under resale agreements on our consolidated balance sheet. Excludes $34.8 billion and $29.0 billion classified on our consolidated balance sheet in loans at September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, which relates to resale agreements involving collateral other than securities as part of our commercial lending business activities.
(3)Represents the fair value of collateral we have received under enforceable MRAs or MSLAs, limited in the table above to the amount of the recognized asset due from each counterparty.
(4)Represents the amount of our exposure (assets) or obligation (liabilities) that is not collateralized and/or is not subject to an enforceable MRA or MSLA.
(5)Included in federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under repurchase agreements on our consolidated balance sheet.
(6)Represents the fair value of collateral we have pledged, related to enforceable MRAs or MSLAs, limited in the table above to the amount of the recognized liability owed to each counterparty.
| 110 | Wells Fargo & Company |
REPURCHASE AND SECURITIES LENDING AGREEMENTS. Securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending arrangements are effectively short-term collateralized borrowings. In these transactions, we receive cash in exchange for transferring securities as collateral and recognize an obligation to reacquire the securities for cash at the transaction’s maturity. These types of transactions create risks, including (1) the counterparty may fail to return the securities at maturity, (2) the fair value of the securities transferred may decline below the amount of our obligation to reacquire the securities, and therefore create an obligation for us to pledge additional amounts, and (3) the counterparty may accelerate the maturity
on demand, requiring us to reacquire the security prior to contractual maturity. We attempt to mitigate these risks in various ways. Our collateral predominantly consists of highly liquid securities. In addition, we underwrite and monitor the financial strength of our counterparties, monitor the fair value of collateral pledged relative to contractually required repurchase amounts, and monitor that our collateral is properly returned through the clearing and settlement process in advance of our cash repayment. Table 14.2 provides the gross amounts recognized on our consolidated balance sheet (before the effects of offsetting) of our liabilities for repurchase and securities lending agreements disaggregated by underlying collateral type.
Table 14.2: Gross Obligations by Underlying Collateral Type
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Repurchase agreements: | ||
| Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies | $282,700 | 176,386 |
| Federal agency mortgage-backed securities | 98,292 | 118,503 |
| Non-agency mortgage-backed securities | 5,036 | 3,266 |
| Corporate debt securities | 14,238 | 13,567 |
| Asset-backed securities | 4,609 | 4,705 |
| Equity securities | 2,489 | 2,809 |
| Other | 3,430 | 3,246 |
| Total repurchases | 410,794 | 322,482 |
| Securities lending arrangements: | ||
| Corporate debt securities | 1,600 | 1,735 |
| Equity securities | 6,675 | 5,700 |
| Other | 685 | 123 |
| Total securities lending | 8,960 | 7,558 |
| Total repurchases and securities lending | $419,754 | 330,040 |
Table 14.3 provides the contractual maturities of our gross obligations under repurchase and securities lending agreements. Securities lending is often executed under agreements that allow either party to terminate the transaction without notice, while repurchase agreements typically have a term structure that matures at a point in time. The overnight agreements require an election by both parties to roll the trade, while continuous agreements require an election by either party to terminate the agreement.
Table 14.3: Contractual Maturities of Gross Obligations
| (in millions) | Repurchase agreements | Securitieslending agreements |
|---|---|---|
| Overnight/continuous | $241,655 | 5,559 |
| Up to 30 days | 128,936 | — |
| 30-90 days | 14,950 | 851 |
| >90 days | 25,253 | 2,550 |
| Total gross obligation | $410,794 | 8,960 |
| Overnight/continuous | $200,118 | 3,907 |
| Up to 30 days | 74,120 | — |
| 30-90 days | 28,270 | — |
| >90 days | 19,974 | 3,651 |
| Total gross obligation | $322,482 | 7,558 |
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Note 15: Pledged Assets and Collateral
Pledged Assets
We pledge financial assets that we own to counterparties for the collateralization of securities and other collateralized financing activities, to secure trust and public deposits, and to collateralize derivative contracts. See Note 14 (Securities Financing Activities) for additional information on securities financing activities. As part of our liquidity management strategy, we may also pledge assets to secure borrowings and letters of credit from Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBs), to maintain potential borrowing capacity with FHLBs and at the discount window of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (FRB), and for other purposes as required or permitted by law or insurance statutory requirements. The collateral that we pledge may include our own collateral as well as collateral that we have received from third parties and have the right to repledge.
Table 15.1 provides the carrying values of assets recognized on our consolidated balance sheet that we have pledged to third parties. Assets pledged in transactions where our counterparty has the right to sell or repledge those assets are presented parenthetically on our consolidated balance sheet.
VIE RELATED. We also pledge assets in connection with various types of transactions entered into with VIEs, which are excluded from Table 15.1. These pledged assets can only be used to settle the liabilities of those entities. We also have loans recognized on our consolidated balance sheet which represent certain delinquent loans that are eligible for repurchase from GNMA loan securitizations. See Note 12 (Securitizations and Variable Interest Entities) for additional information on consolidated and unconsolidated VIE assets.
Table 15.1: Pledged Assets
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Pledged to counterparties that had the right to sell or repledge: | ||
| Trading assets | $138,130 | 145,519 |
| Available-for-sale debt securities | — | 563 |
| Loans | 822 | 1,161 |
| Total assets pledged to counterparties that had the right to sell or repledge | 138,952 | 147,243 |
| Pledged to counterparties that did not have the right to sell or repledge: | ||
| Trading assets | 2,731 | 6,953 |
| Available-for-sale debt securities | 187,426 | 150,765 |
| Held-to-maturity debt securities | 175,997 | 189,730 |
| Loans | 623,591 | 524,290 |
| All other assets | 1,035 | 1,183 |
| Total assets pledged to counterparties that did not have the right to sell or repledge | 990,780 | 872,921 |
| Total pledged assets | $1,129,732 | 1,020,164 |
Collateral Accepted
We receive financial assets as collateral that we are permitted to sell or repledge. This collateral is obtained in connection with securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions, customer margin loans, and derivative contracts. We may use this collateral in connection with securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions, derivative contracts, and short sales. At September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the fair value of this collateral received that we have the right to sell or repledge was $616.1 billion and $469.2 billion, respectively, of which $462.1 billion and $309.3 billion, respectively, were sold or repledged.
| 112 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Note 16: Operating Segments
Our management reporting is organized into four reportable operating segments: Consumer Banking and Lending; Commercial Banking; Corporate and Investment Banking; and Wealth and Investment Management. All other business activities that are not included in the reportable operating segments have been included in Corporate. We define our reportable operating segments based on the product or service provided and the type of customer served, and their results are based on our management reporting process. The management reporting process measures the performance of the reportable operating segments based on the Company’s management structure, and the results are regularly reviewed with our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and relevant senior management. Our CEO is the chief operating decision maker (CODM) and reviews actual and forecasted operating segment net income for assessing performance and deciding how to allocate resources. The management reporting process is based on U.S. GAAP and includes specific adjustments, such as funds transfer pricing for asset/liability management, shared revenue and expenses, and taxable-equivalent adjustments to consistently reflect income from taxable and tax-exempt sources, which allows management to assess performance consistently across the operating segments.
Consumer Banking and Lending offers diversified financial products and services for consumers and small businesses. These financial products and services include checking and savings accounts, credit and debit cards as well as home, auto, personal, and small business lending. We also provide personalized wealth management and financial planning services through our branch channel.
Commercial Banking provides financial solutions to private, family owned and certain public companies. Products and services include banking and credit products across multiple industry sectors and municipalities, secured lending and lease products, and treasury management.
Corporate and Investment Banking delivers a suite of capital markets, banking, and financial products and services to corporate, commercial real estate, government and institutional clients globally. Products and services include corporate banking, investment banking, treasury management, commercial real estate lending and capital markets, equity and fixed income solutions as well as sales, trading, and research capabilities.
Wealth and Investment Management provides personalized wealth management, brokerage, financial planning, lending, trust and fiduciary products and services to affluent, high-net worth and ultra-high-net worth clients. We operate through financial advisors in our brokerage and wealth offices, independent offices, and digitally through WellsTrade® and Intuitive Investor®.
Corporate includes corporate treasury and enterprise functions, net of expense allocations, in support of the reportable operating segments (including funds transfer pricing, capital, and liquidity), as well as our investment portfolio and venture capital investments. Corporate also includes results for previously divested businesses.
Basis of Presentation
FUNDS TRANSFER PRICING. Corporate treasury manages a funds transfer pricing methodology that considers interest rate risk, liquidity risk, and other product characteristics. Operating segments pay a funding charge for their assets and receive a funding credit for their deposits, both of which are included in net interest income. The net impact of the funding charges or credits is recognized in corporate treasury.
REVENUE SHARING AND EXPENSE ALLOCATIONS. When lines of business jointly serve customers, the line of business that is responsible for providing the product or service recognizes revenue or expense with a referral fee paid or an allocation of cost to the other line of business based on established internal revenue-sharing agreements.
When a line of business uses a service provided by another line of business, expense is generally allocated based on the cost and use of the service provided. Enterprise functions, such as operations, technology, and risk management, are included in Corporate with an allocation of their applicable costs to the reportable operating segments based on the level of support provided by the enterprise function. We periodically assess and update our revenue sharing and expense allocation methodologies.
Table 16.1 includes the allocated expenses from Corporate to the reportable operating segments within the relevant personnel and nonpersonnel expense lines. Personnel expense is a significant expense for our reportable operating segments. Nonpersonnel expense includes other expense categories that are consistent with those presented on our consolidated statement of income, such as technology, telecommunications and equipment expense, occupancy expense, and professional and outside services expense.
TAXABLE-EQUIVALENT ADJUSTMENTS. Taxable-equivalent adjustments related to tax-exempt income on certain loans and debt securities are included in net interest income, while taxable-equivalent adjustments related to income tax credits for affordable housing and renewable energy investments are included in noninterest income, in each case with corresponding impacts to income tax expense (benefit). Adjustments are included in Corporate, Commercial Banking, and Corporate and Investment Banking and are eliminated to reconcile to the Company’s consolidated financial results.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 113 |
Note 16: Operating Segments(continued)
Table 16.1 presents our results by operating segment.
Table 16.1: Operating Segments
| (in millions) | Consumer Banking and Lending | Commercial Banking | Corporate and Investment Banking | Wealth and Investment Management | Corporate | Reconciling Items (1) | ConsolidatedCompany |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income (2) | $8,016 | 2,134 | 2,216 | 950 | (725) | (74) | 12,517 |
| Noninterest income | 2,640 | 1,102 | 2,792 | 3,154 | 115 | (450) | 9,353 |
| Total revenue | 10,656 | 3,236 | 5,008 | 4,104 | (610) | (524) | 21,870 |
| Provision for credit losses | 791 | 240 | (18) | 16 | — | — | 1,029 |
| Personnel expense | 3,573 | 869 | 1,490 | 2,661 | 152 | — | 8,745 |
| Nonpersonnel expense | 2,615 | 531 | 964 | 625 | 263 | — | 4,998 |
| Total noninterest expense | 6,188 | 1,400 | 2,454 | 3,286 | 415 | — | 13,743 |
| Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) | 3,677 | 1,596 | 2,572 | 802 | (1,025) | (524) | 7,098 |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 922 | 400 | 648 | 199 | (484) | (524) | 1,161 |
| Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interests | 2,755 | 1,196 | 1,924 | 603 | (541) | — | 5,937 |
| Less: Net income (loss) from noncontrolling interests | — | 1 | — | — | (15) | — | (14) |
| Net income (loss) | $2,755 | 1,195 | 1,924 | 603 | (526) | — | 5,951 |
| Net interest income (2) | $7,628 | 1,949 | 1,870 | 851 | (273) | (75) | 11,950 |
| Noninterest income | 2,544 | 1,092 | 3,009 | 2,823 | 449 | (431) | 9,486 |
| Total revenue | 10,172 | 3,041 | 4,879 | 3,674 | 176 | (506) | 21,436 |
| Provision for credit losses | 767 | 39 | (107) | (14) | (4) | — | 681 |
| Personnel expense | 3,844 | 912 | 1,499 | 2,434 | 332 | — | 9,021 |
| Nonpersonnel expense | 2,532 | 533 | 863 | 579 | 318 | — | 4,825 |
| Total noninterest expense | 6,376 | 1,445 | 2,362 | 3,013 | 650 | — | 13,846 |
| Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) | 3,029 | 1,557 | 2,624 | 675 | (470) | (506) | 6,909 |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 759 | 393 | 658 | 169 | (173) | (506) | 1,300 |
| Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interests | 2,270 | 1,164 | 1,966 | 506 | (297) | — | 5,609 |
| Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests | — | 2 | — | — | 18 | — | 20 |
| Net income (loss) | $2,270 | 1,162 | 1,966 | 506 | (315) | — | 5,589 |
| Net interest income (2) | $23,309 | 6,169 | 6,673 | 2,774 | (1,774) | (221) | 36,930 |
| Noninterest income | 7,633 | 3,305 | 9,038 | 9,097 | 1,345 | (1,410) | 29,008 |
| Total revenue | 30,942 | 9,474 | 15,711 | 11,871 | (429) | (1,631) | 65,938 |
| Provision for credit losses | 2,554 | 521 | (24) | 23 | 4 | — | 3,078 |
| Personnel expense | 11,242 | 2,842 | 4,822 | 7,929 | 354 | — | 27,189 |
| Nonpersonnel expense | 7,821 | 1,578 | 2,821 | 1,779 | 546 | — | 14,545 |
| Total noninterest expense | 19,063 | 4,420 | 7,643 | 9,708 | 900 | — | 41,734 |
| Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) | 9,325 | 4,533 | 8,092 | 2,140 | (1,333) | (1,631) | 21,126 |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 2,339 | 1,140 | 2,030 | 532 | (1,156) | (1,631) | 3,254 |
| Net income (loss) before noncontrolling interests | 6,986 | 3,393 | 6,062 | 1,608 | (177) | — | 17,872 |
| Less: Net income from noncontrolling interests | — | 5 | — | — | 256 | — | 261 |
| Net income (loss) | $6,986 | 3,388 | 6,062 | 1,608 | (433) | — | 17,611 |
| Net interest income (2) | $21,972 | 5,909 | 5,475 | 2,366 | (340) | (229) | 35,153 |
| Noninterest income | 7,271 | 2,990 | 9,141 | 8,150 | 898 | (1,196) | 27,254 |
| Total revenue | 29,243 | 8,899 | 14,616 | 10,516 | 558 | (1,425) | 62,407 |
| Provision for credit losses | 2,451 | 183 | (4) | 9 | (21) | — | 2,618 |
| Personnel expense | 11,652 | 3,033 | 4,659 | 7,242 | 618 | — | 27,204 |
| Nonpersonnel expense | 7,245 | 1,601 | 2,430 | 1,582 | 1,054 | — | 13,912 |
| Total noninterest expense | 18,897 | 4,634 | 7,089 | 8,824 | 1,672 | — | 41,116 |
| Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit) | 7,895 | 4,082 | 7,531 | 1,683 | (1,093) | (1,425) | 18,673 |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 1,970 | 1,034 | 1,887 | 408 | (1,136) | (1,425) | 2,738 |
| Net income before noncontrolling interests | 5,925 | 3,048 | 5,644 | 1,275 | 43 | — | 15,935 |
| Less: Net income (loss) from noncontrolling interests | — | 6 | — | — | (48) | — | (42) |
| Net income | $5,925 | 3,042 | 5,644 | 1,275 | 91 | — | 15,977 |
| 114 | Wells Fargo & Company |
| (continued from previous page) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer Banking and Lending | Commercial Banking | Corporate and Investment Banking | Wealth and Investment Management | Corporate | Reconciling Items (1) | ConsolidatedCompany | |
| Loans (average) | $342,119 | 240,458 | 353,430 | 95,371 | 2,012 | — | 1,033,390 |
| Assets (average) | 374,654 | 264,350 | 818,661 | 101,555 | 684,304 | — | 2,243,524 |
| Deposits (average) | 825,120 | 198,946 | 248,075 | 108,671 | 102,116 | — | 1,482,928 |
| Loans (average) | $338,429 | 235,590 | 351,746 | 91,659 | 1,344 | — | 1,018,768 |
| Assets (average) | 371,718 | 259,388 | 815,587 | 97,758 | 669,048 | — | 2,213,499 |
| Deposits (average) | 823,399 | 191,507 | 232,518 | 110,173 | 97,173 | — | 1,454,770 |
| Loans (period-end) | 345,037 | 246,970 | 355,859 | 97,986 | 2,261 | — | 1,048,113 |
| Assets (period-end) | 387,719 | 272,055 | 818,817 | 103,993 | 670,707 | — | 2,253,291 |
| Deposits (period-end) | 833,092 | 205,813 | 258,551 | 110,229 | 94,967 | — | 1,502,652 |
| Loans (average) | $329,099 | 219,356 | 295,895 | 82,330 | 1,997 | — | 928,677 |
| Assets (average) | 363,593 | 241,942 | 679,877 | 88,429 | 636,359 | — | 2,010,200 |
| Deposits (average) | 808,942 | 171,976 | 204,056 | 99,764 | 55,201 | — | 1,339,939 |
| Loans (average) | $323,227 | 223,191 | 286,424 | 81,515 | 3,578 | — | 917,935 |
| Assets (average) | 358,489 | 245,823 | 644,390 | 87,405 | 618,635 | — | 1,954,742 |
| Deposits (average) | 804,820 | 177,570 | 203,464 | 100,431 | 50,690 | — | 1,336,975 |
| Loans (period-end) | 331,180 | 223,235 | 303,980 | 83,786 | 921 | — | 943,102 |
| Assets (period-end) | 368,436 | 247,222 | 715,683 | 89,541 | 642,044 | — | 2,062,926 |
| Deposits (period-end) | 810,992 | 176,954 | 211,051 | 103,957 | 64,407 | — | 1,367,361 |
(1)Taxable-equivalent adjustments related to tax-exempt income on certain loans and debt securities are included in net interest income, while taxable-equivalent adjustments related to income tax credits for affordable housing and renewable energy investments are included in noninterest income, in each case with corresponding impacts to income tax expense (benefit). Adjustments are included in Corporate, Commercial Banking, and Corporate and Investment Banking and are eliminated to reconcile to the Company’s consolidated financial results.
(2)Net interest income is interest earned on assets minus the interest paid on liabilities to fund those assets. Segment interest earned includes actual interest income on segment assets as well as a funding credit for their deposits. Segment interest paid on liabilities includes actual interest expense on segment liabilities as well as a funding charge for their assets.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 115 |
Note 17: Revenue and Expenses
Revenue
Our revenue includes net interest income on financial instruments and noninterest income. Table 17.1 presents our revenue by operating segment. For additional description of our operating segments, including additional financial information
and information related to the management reporting process, see Note 16 (Operating Segments). For a description of our revenue from contracts with customers, see Note 20 (Revenue and Expenses) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Table 17.1: Revenue by Operating Segment
| (in millions) | Consumer Banking and Lending | Commercial Banking | Corporate and Investment Banking | Wealth and Investment Management | Corporate | ReconcilingItems (1) | ConsolidatedCompany |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter ended September 30, 2026 | |||||||
| Net interest income | $8,016 | 2,134 | 2,216 | 950 | (725) | (74) | 12,517 |
| Noninterest income: | |||||||
| Deposit-related fees | 797 | 327 | 283 | 7 | 1 | — | 1,415 |
| Lending-related fees | 23 | 156 | 236 | 5 | — | — | 420 |
| Investment advisory and other asset-based fees (2) | 292 | 13 | 34 | 2,706 | 1 | — | 3,046 |
| Commissions and brokerage services fees | 124 | — | 119 | 426 | 1 | — | 670 |
| Investment banking fees | (1) | 26 | 908 | — | (39) | — | 894 |
| Card fees: | |||||||
| Interchange and merchant services fees (3) | 1,001 | 56 | 17 | 1 | (2) | — | 1,073 |
| Other card fees | 200 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 201 |
| Total card fees | 1,201 | 56 | 17 | 1 | (1) | — | 1,274 |
| Mortgage banking (4) | 119 | — | 48 | (3) | — | — | 164 |
| Net gains (losses) from trading activities | — | (1) | 1,053 | 17 | 40 | — | 1,109 |
| Net losses from debt securities (4) | — | — | — | — | (29) | — | (29) |
| Net gains (losses) from equity securities (4) | — | 47 | 2 | — | (45) | — | 4 |
| Other (4) | 85 | 478 | 92 | (5) | 186 | (450) | 386 |
| Total noninterest income | 2,640 | 1,102 | 2,792 | 3,154 | 115 | (450) | 9,353 |
| Total revenue | $10,656 | 3,236 | 5,008 | 4,104 | (610) | (524) | 21,870 |
| Quarter ended September 30, 2025 | |||||||
| Net interest income | $7,628 | 1,949 | 1,870 | 851 | (273) | (75) | 11,950 |
| Noninterest income: | |||||||
| Deposit-related fees | 698 | 311 | 273 | 7 | 1 | — | 1,290 |
| Lending-related fees | 14 | 144 | 214 | 12 | — | — | 384 |
| Investment advisory and other asset-based fees (2) | 249 | 19 | 39 | 2,353 | — | — | 2,660 |
| Commissions and brokerage services fees | 133 | — | 95 | 424 | (1) | — | 651 |
| Investment banking fees | (2) | 45 | 826 | — | (29) | — | 840 |
| Card fees: | |||||||
| Interchange and merchant services fees (3) | 973 | 47 | 13 | 1 | 1 | — | 1,035 |
| Other card fees | 189 | — | — | — | (1) | — | 188 |
| Total card fees | 1,162 | 47 | 13 | 1 | — | — | 1,223 |
| Mortgage banking (4) | 199 | — | 70 | (3) | 2 | — | 268 |
| Net gains (losses) from trading activities | (1) | — | 1,367 | 36 | 6 | — | 1,408 |
| Net gains from debt securities (4) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Net gains (losses) from equity securities (4) | — | 23 | (4) | — | 130 | — | 149 |
| Other (4) | 92 | 503 | 116 | (7) | 340 | (431) | 613 |
| Total noninterest income | 2,544 | 1,092 | 3,009 | 2,823 | 449 | (431) | 9,486 |
| Total revenue | $10,172 | 3,041 | 4,879 | 3,674 | 176 | (506) | 21,436 |
| (continued on following page) | |||||||
| 116 | Wells Fargo & Company |
| (continued from previous page) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | Consumer Banking and Lending | Commercial Banking | Corporate and Investment Banking | Wealth and Investment Management | Corporate | ReconcilingItems (1) | ConsolidatedCompany |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 | |||||||
| Net interest income | $23,309 | 6,169 | 6,673 | 2,774 | (1,774) | (221) | 36,930 |
| Noninterest income: | |||||||
| Deposit-related fees | 2,264 | 971 | 834 | 21 | 1 | — | 4,091 |
| Lending-related fees | 68 | 454 | 682 | 14 | — | — | 1,218 |
| Investment advisory and other asset-based fees (2) | 820 | 46 | 109 | 7,715 | 1 | — | 8,691 |
| Commissions and brokerage services fees | 366 | — | 357 | 1,301 | — | — | 2,024 |
| Investment banking fees | (5) | 65 | 2,700 | — | (131) | — | 2,629 |
| Card fees: | |||||||
| Interchange and merchant services fees (3) | 2,868 | 169 | 48 | 3 | — | — | 3,088 |
| Other card fees | 545 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 546 |
| Total card fees | 3,413 | 169 | 48 | 3 | 1 | — | 3,634 |
| Mortgage banking (4) | 436 | — | 193 | (9) | 1 | — | 621 |
| Net gains (losses) from trading activities | (1) | (1) | 3,744 | 63 | 48 | — | 3,853 |
| Net gains (losses) from debt securities (4) | — | 3 | — | — | (31) | — | (28) |
| Net gains from equity securities (4) | — | 135 | 18 | — | 870 | — | 1,023 |
| Other (4) | 272 | 1,463 | 353 | (11) | 585 | (1,410) | 1,252 |
| Total noninterest income | 7,633 | 3,305 | 9,038 | 9,097 | 1,345 | (1,410) | 29,008 |
| Total revenue | $30,942 | 9,474 | 15,711 | 11,871 | (429) | (1,631) | 65,938 |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2025 | |||||||
| Net interest income | $21,972 | 5,909 | 5,475 | 2,366 | (340) | (229) | 35,153 |
| Noninterest income: | |||||||
| Deposit-related fees | 2,002 | 970 | 814 | 20 | 2 | — | 3,808 |
| Lending-related fees | 45 | 418 | 624 | 34 | — | — | 1,121 |
| Investment advisory and other asset-based fees (2) | 721 | 60 | 119 | 6,795 | — | — | 7,695 |
| Commissions and brokerage services fees | 357 | — | 298 | 1,245 | (1) | — | 1,899 |
| Investment banking fees | (3) | 102 | 2,291 | — | (79) | — | 2,311 |
| Card fees: | |||||||
| Interchange and merchant services fees (3) | 2,799 | 145 | 40 | 3 | 3 | — | 2,990 |
| Other card fees | 450 | — | — | — | — | — | 450 |
| Total card fees | 3,249 | 145 | 40 | 3 | 3 | — | 3,440 |
| Mortgage banking (4) | 590 | — | 248 | (10) | 2 | — | 830 |
| Net gains (losses) from trading activities | (1) | — | 4,060 | 90 | 19 | — | 4,168 |
| Net gains (losses) from debt securities (4) | — | 2 | — | — | (149) | — | (147) |
| Net gains (losses) from equity securities (4) | 5 | 21 | 58 | (12) | (147) | — | (75) |
| Other (4) | 306 | 1,272 | 589 | (15) | 1,248 | (1,196) | 2,204 |
| Total noninterest income | 7,271 | 2,990 | 9,141 | 8,150 | 898 | (1,196) | 27,254 |
| Total revenue | $29,243 | 8,899 | 14,616 | 10,516 | 558 | (1,425) | 62,407 |
(1)Taxable-equivalent adjustments related to tax-exempt income on certain loans and debt securities are included in net interest income, while taxable-equivalent adjustments related to income tax credits for affordable housing and renewable energy investments are included in noninterest income, in each case with corresponding impacts to income tax expense (benefit). Adjustments are included in Corporate, Commercial Banking, and Corporate and Investment Banking and are eliminated to reconcile to the Company’s consolidated financial results.
(2)We earned trailing commissions of $264 million and $751 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $240 million and $695 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively.
(3)The cost of credit card rewards and rebates of $852 million and $2.5 billion for the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, respectively, and $737 million and $2.1 billion for the third quarter and first nine months of 2025, respectively, are presented net against the related revenue.
(4)For additional information on these revenue types, see Note 6 (Mortgage Banking Activities), Note 2 (Available-for-Sale and Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities), Note 4 (Equity Securities), and Note 7 (Leasing Activity).
| Wells Fargo & Company | 117 |
Note 17: Revenue and Expenses(continued)
NET GAINS (LOSSES) FROM TRADING ACTIVITIES. Table 17.2 provides the noninterest income associated with trading assets and liabilities. The table excludes revenue from securities
purchased under resale agreements and expense from securities sold or loaned under agreements to repurchase in our Corporate and Investment Banking (CIB) Markets business.
Table 17.2: Net Gains (Losses) from Trading Activities, by Risk Type (1)
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Interest rate | $(533) | 468 | $(773) | 2,037 |
| Commodity (2) | 218 | 207 | 688 | 636 |
| Equity | 521 | 332 | 1,348 | 801 |
| Foreign exchange | 1,258 | 214 | 2,805 | 171 |
| Credit | (355) | 187 | (215) | 523 |
| Total net gains from trading activities | $1,109 | 1,408 | $3,853 | 4,168 |
(1)Includes gains (losses) on portfolio level derivative valuation adjustments, as well as remeasurement gains (losses) on foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities, including related hedges. See Note 10 (Derivatives) for additional information. Also includes gains (losses) on structured debt portfolios where we have elected the fair value option. See Note 11 (Fair Value Measurements) for additional information.
(2)In fourth quarter 2025, we changed the presentation of certain items on our consolidated balance sheet, including trading assets and liabilities. In connection with these changes, we reclassified the gains (losses) related to our physical commodities inventory, including the related hedging impacts, from other noninterest income to net gains from trading activities. Prior period balances have been revised to conform with the current period presentation. For additional information, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
Expenses
OTHER EXPENSE. The amounts presented in Table 17.3 are included in other noninterest expense on our consolidated statement of income.
Table 17.3: Other Expense
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Regulatory charges and assessments (1) | $301 | 234 | $892 | 781 |
| Legal actions (2) | 32 | 89 | 164 | 192 |
| Other operating losses (3) | 145 | 178 | 436 | 507 |
(1)Regulatory charges and assessments predominantly consists of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) deposit assessment expense.
(2)Legal actions includes expenses related to litigation and regulatory matters. For additional information on legal actions, see Note 9 (Legal Actions).
(3)Includes fraud losses for credit card and deposit accounts, and deposit overdraft losses.
Expenses for legal actions may have significant variability given their inherent and unpredictable nature. The timing and determination of the amount of any associated expenses for these matters depends on a variety of factors, some of which are outside of our control.
| 118 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Note 18: Employee Benefits
Pension and Postretirement Plans
We sponsor a frozen noncontributory qualified defined benefit retirement plan, the Wells Fargo & Company Cash Balance Plan (Cash Balance Plan), which covers eligible employees of Wells Fargo. The Cash Balance Plan was frozen on July 1, 2009, andno new benefits accrue after that date. For additional information on our pension and postretirement plans, including plan assumptions, investment strategy and asset allocation, projected benefit payments, and valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value, see Note 1 (Summary of Significant Accounting Policies) and Note 21 (Employee Benefits) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
In both the third quarter and first nine months of 2026, we recognized a settlement loss of $109 million for our Cash
Balance Plan representing an acceleration of a pro rata portion of the net loss in AOCI based on the percentage reduction in the Cash Balance Plan’s projected benefit obligation attributable to lump sum benefit payments during the first nine months of 2026. There were no settlement losses recognized during the first nine months of 2025.
Table 18.1 presents the components of net periodic benefit cost.
Service cost is reported in personnel expense and all other components of net periodic benefit cost are reported in other noninterest expense on our consolidated statement of income.
Table 18.1: Net Periodic Benefit Cost
| 2026 · 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pension benefits | Pension benefits | |||||
| (in millions) | Qualified | Non- qualified | Other benefits | Qualified | Non- qualified | Other benefits |
| Quarter ended September 30, | ||||||
| Service cost | $8 | — | — | 8 | — | — |
| Interest cost | 88 | 3 | 3 | 98 | 4 | 4 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (118) | — | (6) | (123) | — | (7) |
| Amortization of net actuarial loss (gain) | 32 | 1 | (8) | 33 | 1 | (7) |
| Amortization of prior service credit | — | — | (2) | — | — | (2) |
| Settlement loss | 109 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Net periodic benefit cost | $119 | 4 | (13) | 16 | 5 | (12) |
| Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
| Service cost | $25 | — | — | 25 | — | — |
| Interest cost | 264 | 10 | 9 | 293 | 12 | 10 |
| Expected return on plan assets | (353) | — | (20) | (369) | — | (21) |
| Amortization of net actuarial loss (gain) | 96 | 2 | (24) | 100 | 2 | (19) |
| Amortization of prior service credit | — | — | (6) | — | — | (7) |
| Settlement loss | 109 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Net periodic benefit cost | $141 | 12 | (41) | 49 | 14 | (37) |
| Wells Fargo & Company | 119 |
Note 19: Earnings and Dividends Per Common Share
Table 19.1 shows earnings per common share and diluted earnings per common share and reconciles the numerator and denominator of both earnings per common share calculations.
Table 19.1: Earnings Per Common Share Calculations
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions, except per share amounts) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Wells Fargo net income | $5,951 | 5,589 | $17,611 | 15,977 |
| Less: Preferred stock dividends and other (1) | 248 | 248 | 748 | 806 |
| Wells Fargo net income applicable to common stock (numerator) | $5,703 | 5,341 | $16,863 | 15,171 |
| Earnings per common share | ||||
| Average common shares outstanding (denominator) | 3,015.8 | 3,182.2 | 3,046.4 | 3,231.4 |
| Per share | $1.89 | 1.68 | $5.54 | 4.69 |
| Diluted earnings per common share | ||||
| Average common shares outstanding | 3,015.8 | 3,182.2 | 3,046.4 | 3,231.4 |
| Add: Stock-based compensation awards (2) | 35.7 | 41.3 | 34.6 | 38.9 |
| Diluted average common shares outstanding (denominator) | 3,051.5 | 3,223.5 | 3,081.0 | 3,270.3 |
| Per share | $1.87 | 1.66 | $5.47 | 4.64 |
(1)Includes costs associated with any preferred stock redemption.
(2)Stock-based compensation may include restricted share rights, performance share awards, and stock options. Dilution effect calculated using thetreasury stock method.
Table 19.2 presents the outstanding securities that were anti-dilutive and therefore not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per common share.
Table 19.2: Outstanding Anti-Dilutive Securities
| Weighted-average shares | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 |
| Convertible Preferred Stock, Series L (1) | 25.3 | 25.3 | 25.3 | 25.3 |
| Stock-based compensation awards (2) | 1.1 | 0.7 | 4.1 | 0.8 |
(1) Calculated using the if-converted method.
(2) Calculated using the treasury stock method.
Table 19.3 presents dividends declared per common share.
Table 19.3: Dividends Declared Per Common Share
| Quarter ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |
| Per common share | $0.50 | 0.45 | $1.40 | 1.25 |
| 120 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Note 20: Other Comprehensive Income
Table 20.1 provides the components of other comprehensive income (OCI), reclassifications to net income by income statement line item, and the related tax effects. Income tax
effects are reclassified from accumulated OCI (AOCI) to net income in the same period as the related pre-tax amount.
Table 20.1: Summary of OCI
| Quarter ended September 30, · Nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 · 2025 · 2026 · 2025 | |||||||||||||||
| (in millions) · Before tax · Tax effect · Net of tax · Before tax · Tax effect · Net of tax · Before tax · Tax effect · Net of tax · Before tax · Tax effect · Net of tax | |||||||||||||||
| Debt securities: | |||||||||||||||
| Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | $(7,112) | 1,754 | (5,358) | 1,772 | (437) | 1,335 | $(8,180) | 2,018 | (6,162) | 4,140 | (1,021) | 3,119 | |||
| Reclassification of net (gains) losses to net income | 146 | (36) | 110 | 422 | (104) | 318 | 368 | (91) | 277 | 522 | (129) | 393 | |||
| Net change | (6,966) | 1,718 | (5,248) | 2,194 | (541) | 1,653 | (7,812) | 1,927 | (5,885) | 4,662 | (1,150) | 3,512 | |||
| Derivatives and hedging activities: | |||||||||||||||
| Fair value hedges: | |||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of excluded components (1) | 6 | (1) | 5 | 6 | (2) | 4 | 18 | (4) | 14 | 18 | (5) | 13 | |||
| Cash flow hedges: | |||||||||||||||
| Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | (4,198) | 1,037 | (3,161) | (5) | 2 | (3) | (5,498) | 1,358 | (4,140) | 718 | (177) | 541 | |||
| Reclassification of net (gains) losses to net income | 71 | (18) | 53 | 180 | (45) | 135 | 219 | (54) | 165 | 486 | (120) | 366 | |||
| Net change | (4,121) | 1,018 | (3,103) | 181 | (45) | 136 | (5,261) | 1,300 | (3,961) | 1,222 | (302) | 920 | |||
| Defined benefit plans adjustments: | |||||||||||||||
| Net actuarial and prior service gains (losses) arising during the period | 11 | (3) | 8 | 8 | (2) | 6 | 11 | (3) | 8 | 8 | (2) | 6 | |||
| Reclassification of amounts to noninterest expense (2) | 132 | (32) | 100 | 25 | (5) | 20 | 177 | (42) | 135 | 76 | (17) | 59 | |||
| Net change | 143 | (35) | 108 | 33 | (7) | 26 | 188 | (45) | 143 | 84 | (19) | 65 | |||
| Debit valuation adjustments (DVA) and other: | |||||||||||||||
| Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | 32 | (8) | 24 | (34) | 8 | (26) | 16 | (4) | 12 | (55) | 13 | (42) | |||
| Reclassification of net (gains) losses to net income | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | |||
| Net change | 32 | (8) | 24 | (33) | 8 | (25) | 16 | (4) | 12 | (54) | 13 | (41) | |||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments: | |||||||||||||||
| Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | (17) | — | (17) | (72) | 1 | (71) | (147) | (2) | (149) | 74 | (1) | 73 | |||
| Reclassification of net (gains) losses to net income | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | — | |||
| Net change | (16) | — | (16) | (72) | 1 | (71) | (146) | (2) | (148) | 74 | (1) | 73 | |||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | $(10,928) | 2,693 | (8,235) | 2,303 | (584) | 1,719 | $(13,015) | 3,176 | (9,839) | 5,988 | (1,459) | 4,529 | |||
| Less: Other comprehensive income from noncontrolling interests, net of tax | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
| Wells Fargo other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | $(8,235) | 1,719 | $(9,839) | 4,529 | |||||||||||
(1)Represents changes in fair value of cross-currency swaps attributable to changes in cross-currency basis spreads, which are excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness and recognized in OCI.
(2)These items are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost. See Note 18 (Employee Benefits) for additional information.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 121 |
Note 20: Other Comprehensive Income(continued)
Table 20.2 provides the AOCI balance activity net of tax.
Table 20.2: AOCI Balances
| (in millions) | Debtsecurities (1) | Fair value hedges (2) | Cash flow hedges (3) | Defined benefit plans adjustments | Debit valuation adjustments(DVA) and other | Foreign currency translation adjustments | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance, beginning of period | $(5,025) | (21) | (1,017) | (1,561) | (120) | (533) | (8,277) |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | (5,358) | 5 | (3,161) | 8 | 24 | (17) | (8,499) |
| Amounts reclassified from AOCI | 110 | — | 53 | 100 | — | 1 | 264 |
| Net change | (5,248) | 5 | (3,108) | 108 | 24 | (16) | (8,235) |
| Less: Other comprehensive income from noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Balance, end of period | $(10,273) | (16) | (4,125) | (1,453) | (96) | (549) | (16,512) |
| Balance, beginning of period | $(6,997) | (37) | (296) | (1,634) | (62) | (340) | (9,366) |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | 1,335 | 4 | (3) | 6 | (26) | (71) | 1,245 |
| Amounts reclassified from AOCI | 318 | — | 135 | 20 | 1 | — | 474 |
| Net change | 1,653 | 4 | 132 | 26 | (25) | (71) | 1,719 |
| Less: Other comprehensive income from noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Balance, end of period | $(5,344) | (33) | (164) | (1,608) | (87) | (411) | (7,647) |
| Balance, beginning of period | $(4,388) | (30) | (150) | (1,596) | (108) | (401) | (6,673) |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | (6,162) | 14 | (4,140) | 8 | 12 | (149) | (10,417) |
| Amounts reclassified from AOCI | 277 | — | 165 | 135 | — | 1 | 578 |
| Net change | (5,885) | 14 | (3,975) | 143 | 12 | (148) | (9,839) |
| Less: Other comprehensive income from noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Balance, end of period | $(10,273) | (16) | (4,125) | (1,453) | (96) | (549) | (16,512) |
| Balance, beginning of period | $(8,856) | (46) | (1,071) | (1,673) | (46) | (484) | (12,176) |
| Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period | 3,119 | 13 | 541 | 6 | (42) | 73 | 3,710 |
| Amounts reclassified from AOCI | 393 | — | 366 | 59 | 1 | — | 819 |
| Net change | 3,512 | 13 | 907 | 65 | (41) | 73 | 4,529 |
| Less: Other comprehensive income from noncontrolling interests | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Balance, end of period | $(5,344) | (33) | (164) | (1,608) | (87) | (411) | (7,647) |
(1)At September 30, 2026 and 2025, accumulated other comprehensive loss includes unamortized after-tax unrealized losses of $2.5 billion and $2.8 billion, respectively, associated with the transfer of securities from AFS to HTM. These amounts are subsequently amortized into earnings over the same period as the related unamortized premiums and discounts.
(2)Substantially all of the amounts for fair value hedges are foreign exchange contracts.
(3)Substantially all of the amounts for cash flow hedges are interest rate contracts.
| 122 | Wells Fargo & Company |
Note 21: Regulatory Capital Requirements and Other Restrictions
Regulatory Capital Requirements
The Company and each of its subsidiary banks are subject to regulatory capital adequacy requirements promulgated by federal banking regulators. The FRB establishes capital requirements for the consolidated financial holding company, and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) has similar requirements for the Company’s national banks, including Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (the Bank).
Table 21.1 presents regulatory capital information for the Company and the Bank in accordance with Basel III capital
requirements. We must calculate our risk-based capital ratios under both the Standardized and Advanced Approaches. The Standardized Approach applies assigned risk weights to broad risk categories, while the calculation of risk-weighted assets (RWAs) under the Advanced Approach differs by requiring applicable banks to utilize a risk-sensitive methodology, which relies upon the use of internal credit models, and includes an operational risk component.
Table 21.1: Regulatory Capital Information
| Wells Fargo & Company · Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standardized Approach · Advanced Approach · Standardized Approach · Advanced Approach | ||||||||||
| (in millions, except ratios) · Sep 30,2026 · Dec 31,2025 · Sep 30,2026 · Dec 31,2025 · Sep 30,2026 · Dec 31,2025 · Sep 30,2026 · Dec 31,2025 | ||||||||||
| Regulatory capital: | ||||||||||
| Common Equity Tier 1 | $134,561 | 137,346 | 134,561 | 137,346 | 143,443 | 151,833 | 143,443 | 151,833 | ||
| Tier 1 | 151,246 | 153,567 | 151,246 | 153,567 | 143,443 | 151,833 | 143,443 | 151,833 | ||
| Total | 182,170 | 184,682 | 172,114 | 174,617 | 161,254 | 169,520 | 150,735 | 158,966 | ||
| Assets: | ||||||||||
| Risk-weighted assets | 1,341,319 | 1,294,609 | 1,142,584 | 1,112,533 | 1,230,470 | 1,184,912 | 972,059 | 940,876 | ||
| Adjusted average assets (1) | 2,215,005 | 2,052,117 | 2,215,005 | 2,052,117 | 1,875,141 | 1,746,906 | 1,875,141 | 1,746,906 | ||
| Regulatory capital ratios: | ||||||||||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 10.03% | * | 10.61 | 11.78 | 12.35 | 11.66 | * | 12.81 | 14.76 | 16.14 |
| Tier 1 capital | 11.28 | * | 11.86 | 13.24 | 13.80 | 11.66 | * | 12.81 | 14.76 | 16.14 |
| Total capital | 13.58 | * | 14.27 | 15.06 | 15.70 | 13.11 | * | 14.31 | 15.51 | 16.90 |
| Required minimum capital ratios: | ||||||||||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 8.50 | 8.50 | 8.50 | 8.50 | 7.00 | 7.00 | 7.00 | 7.00 | ||
| Tier 1 capital | 10.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 8.50 | 8.50 | 8.50 | 8.50 | ||
| Total capital | 12.00 | 12.00 | 12.00 | 12.00 | 10.50 | 10.50 | 10.50 | 10.50 | ||
| Wells Fargo & Company · Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | ||||||||||
| September 30, 2026 · December 31, 2025 · September 30, 2026 · December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Regulatory leverage: | ||||||||||
| Total leverage exposure (2) | $2,662,320 | 2,466,623 | 2,304,136 | 2,141,519 | ||||||
| Supplementary leverage ratio (2) | 5.68% | 6.23 | 6.23 | 7.09 | ||||||
| Tier 1 leverage ratio (1) | 6.83 | 7.48 | 7.65 | 8.69 | ||||||
| Required minimum leverage: | ||||||||||
| Supplementary leverage ratio | 3.50 | 5.00 | 3.50 | 6.00 | ||||||
| Tier 1 leverage ratio | 4.00 | 4.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | ||||||
*Denotes the binding framework, which is the lower of the Standardized and Advanced Approaches, at September 30, 2026.
(1)Adjusted average assets consists of total quarterly average assets less goodwill and other permitted Tier 1 capital deductions. The Tier 1 leverage ratio consists of Tier 1 capital divided by total quarterly average assets, excluding goodwill and certain other items as determined under capital rule requirements.
(2)The supplementary leverage ratio consists of Tier 1 capital divided by total leverage exposure. Total leverage exposure consists of total consolidated assets adjusted for certain off-balance sheet exposures, goodwill, and other permitted Tier 1 capital deductions.
At September 30, 2026, the Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1), Tier 1 and Total capital ratio requirements for the Company included a global systemically important bank (G-SIB) surcharge of 1.50% and a countercyclical buffer of 0.00%. In addition, these ratios included a stress capital buffer of 2.50% under the Standardized Approach and a capital conservation buffer of 2.50% under the Advanced Approach. The Company is required to maintain these risk-based capital ratios and to maintain a supplementary leverage ratio (SLR) that included a supplementary leverage buffer of 0.50% to avoid restrictions on capital distributions and discretionary bonus payments. The CET1, Tier 1 and Total capital ratio requirements for the Bank included a capital conservation buffer of 2.50% under both the Standardized and Advanced
Approaches. The G-SIB surcharge and countercyclical buffer are not applicable to the Bank. At September 30, 2026, the Bank and our other insured depository institutions were considered well-capitalized under the requirements of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act.
Capital Planning Requirements
The FRB’s capital plan rule establishes capital planning and other requirements that govern capital distributions, including dividends and share repurchases, by certain large bank holding companies (BHC), including Wells Fargo.
| Wells Fargo & Company | 123 |
Note 21: Regulatory Capital Requirements and Other Restrictions(continued)
The FRB conducts an annual Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review exercise and has also published guidance regarding its supervisory expectations for capital planning, including capital policies regarding the process relating to common stock dividend and repurchase decisions in the FRB’s SR Letter 15-18. The Parent’s ability to make certain capital distributions is subject to the requirements of the capital plan rule and is also subject to the Parent meeting or exceeding certain regulatory capital minimums.
Loan and Dividend Restrictions
Federal law restricts the amount and the terms of both credit and non-credit transactions between a bank and its nonbank affiliates. Additionally, federal laws and regulations limit, and regulators can impose additional limitations on, the dividends that a national bank may pay.
Our nonbank subsidiaries are also limited by certain federal and state statutory provisions and regulations covering the amount of dividends that may be paid in any given year. In addition, we have entered into a Support Agreement dated June 28, 2017, as amended and restated on June 26, 2019, among Wells Fargo & Company, the parent holding company (Parent), WFC Holdings, LLC, an intermediate holding company and subsidiary of the Parent (IHC), the Bank, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Wells Fargo Clearing Services, LLC, and certain other subsidiaries of the Parent designated from time to time as material entities for resolution planning purposes or identified from time to time as related support entities in our resolution plan, pursuant to which the IHC may be restricted from making dividend payments to the Parent if certain liquidity and/or capital metrics fall below defined triggers or if the Parent’s board of directors authorizes it to file a case under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.
For additional information on loan and dividend restrictions, see Note 25 (Regulatory Capital Requirements and Other Restrictions) in our 2025 Form 10-K.
Cash Restrictions
Cash and cash equivalents may be restricted as to usage or withdrawal. Table 21.2 provides asummary of restrictions on cash and cash equivalents.
Table 21.2: Nature of Restrictions on Cash and Cash Equivalents
| (in millions) | Sep 30,2026 | Dec 31,2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Reserve balance for non-U.S. central banks | $291 | 259 |
| Segregated for benefit of brokerage customers under federal and other brokerage regulations | 880 | 1,085 |
| 124 | Wells Fargo & Company |
| Glossary of Acronyms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ACL | Allowance for credit losses | HQLA | High-quality liquid assets |
| AFS | Available-for-sale | HTM | Held-to-maturity |
| AOCI | Accumulated other comprehensive income | LCR | Liquidity coverage ratio |
| ARM | Adjustable-rate mortgage | LHFS | Loans held for sale |
| ASU | Accounting Standards Update | LOCOM | Lower of cost or fair value |
| BCBS | Basel Committee on Banking Supervision | LTV | Loan-to-value |
| BHC | Bank holding company | MBS | Mortgage-backed securities |
| CCAR | Comprehensive Capital Analysis and Review | MSR | Mortgage servicing right |
| CD | Certificate of deposit | NAV | Net asset value |
| CET1 | Common Equity Tier 1 | NPA | Nonperforming asset |
| CLO | Collateralized loan obligation | NSFR | Net stable funding ratio |
| CRE | Commercial real estate | OCC | Office of the Comptroller of the Currency |
| CVA | Credit valuation adjustment | OCI | Other comprehensive income |
| DPD | Days past due | OTC | Over-the-counter |
| DVA | Debit valuation adjustment | ROA | Return on average assets |
| FASB | Financial Accounting Standards Board | ROE | Return on average equity |
| FDIC | Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation | ROTCE | Return on average tangible common equity |
| FHA | Federal Housing Administration | RWAs | Risk-weighted assets |
| FHLB | Federal Home Loan Bank | SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission |
| FHLMC | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation | S&P | Standard & Poor’s Global Ratings |
| FICO | Fair Isaac Corporation (credit rating) | SLR | Supplementary leverage ratio |
| FNMA | Federal National Mortgage Association | SOFR | Secured Overnight Financing Rate |
| FRB | Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System | SPE | Special purpose entity |
| FVA | Funding valuation adjustment | TLAC | Total Loss Absorbing Capacity |
| GAAP | Generally accepted accounting principles | VA | Department of Veterans Affairs |
| GNMA | Government National Mortgage Association | VaR | Value-at-Risk |
| GSE | Government-sponsored enterprise | VIE | Variable interest entity |
| G-SIB | Global systemically important bank | WIM | Wealth and Investment Management |
| Wells Fargo & Company | 125 |
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Information in response to this item can be found in Note 9 (Legal Actions) to Financial Statements in this Report which information is incorporated by reference into this item.
Information in response to this item can be found under the “Financial Review – Risk Factors” section in this Report which information is incorporated by reference into this item.
The following table shows Company repurchases of its common stock for each calendar month in the quarter ended September 30, 2026.
| Calendar month | Total numberof sharesrepurchased (1) | Weighted averageprice paid per share | Approximate dollarvalue of shares thatmay yet berepurchased underthe authorization(in millions) |
|---|---|---|---|
| July | 11,427,471 | $87.51 | $21,743 |
| August | 6,000,220 | 85.41 | 21,230 |
| September | 11,159,214 | 88.49 | 20,243 |
| Total | 28,586,905 | ||
(1)All shares were repurchased under an authorization covering up to $40 billion of common stock approved by the Board of Directors (Board) and publicly announced by the Company on April 29, 2025. Unless modified or revoked by the Board, this authorization does not expire.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.