NORDSON CORP

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash and cash equivalents increased $31,836 during the nine months ended July 31, 2025. Approximately 82 percent of our consolidated cash and cash equivalents were held at various foreign subsidiaries as of July 31, 2025.

A comparison of cash flow changes for the nine months ended July 31, 2025 to the nine months ended July 31, 2024 is as follows:

Additions to property, plant and equipment were largely driven by productivity and growth projects, including a new manufacturing facility.

We have a $1,150,000 unsecured multi-currency credit facility with a group of banks that provides for a term loan facility in the aggregate principal amount of $300,000, maturing in June 2026, and a multicurrency revolving credit facility in the aggregate principal amount of $850,000, maturing in June 2028. At July 31, 2025, we had $280,000 outstanding on the term loan facility and $243,000 outstanding on the revolving credit facility.

Our operating performance, balance sheet position and financial ratios for nine months ended July 31, 2025 remained strong. The Company is well-positioned to manage liquidity needs that arise from working capital requirements, capital expenditures and contributions related to pension and postretirement obligations, as well as principal and interest payments on our outstanding debt. Our primary sources of capital to meet these needs, as well as other opportunistic investments, are a combination of cash on hand, which was $147,788 as of July 31, 2025, cash provided by operations, which was $516,264 for the nine months ended July 31, 2025, and available borrowings under our loan agreements and unused bank lines of credit, which totaled $824,120 as of July 31, 2025. Cash from operations, which, when combined with our available borrowing capacity and ready access to capital markets, is expected to be more than adequate to fund our liquidity needs over the twelve months and the foreseeable future thereafter. The Company believes it has the ability to generate and obtain adequate amounts of cash to meet its long-term needs for cash. However, the impact of changes in trade policies, tariffs, and other import/export regulations of the U.S. and other nations could negatively impact our cash flow from operations and liquidity in future periods.

Safe Harbor Statements Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, particularly “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements relate to, among other things, income, earnings, cash flows, changes in operations, operating improvements, businesses in which we operate and the United States and global economies. Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not historical are hereby identified as “forward-looking statements” and may be indicated by words or phrases such as “anticipates,” “supports,” “plans,” “projects,” “expects,” “believes,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “hope,” “forecast,” “management is of the opinion,” use of the future tense and similar words or phrases. These forward-looking statements reflect management’s current expectations and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, U.S. and international economic and political conditions; financial and market conditions; currency exchange rates and devaluations; possible acquisitions and the Company’s ability to complete and successfully integrate acquisitions, including the integration of Atrion; the Company’s ability to successfully divest or dispose of businesses that are deemed not to fit with its strategic plan; the effects of changes in U.S. trade policy and trade agreements, including changes in tariffs by the U.S. or other nations; the effects of changes in tax law; and the possible effects of events beyond our control, such as political unrest, including the conflicts in Europe and the Middle East, acts of terror, natural disasters and pandemics.

In light of these risks and uncertainties, actual events and results may vary significantly from those included in or contemplated or implied by such forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the expected results are discussed in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors in our 2024 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.