FIRST HORIZON CORP

PART I, ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS (MD&A)

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Capital

Management’s objectives are to provide capital sufficient to cover the risks inherent in FHN’s businesses, to maintain excess capital to well-capitalized standards, and to assure ready access to the capital markets.

Total equity was $9.0 billion at June 30, 2024 and $9.3 billion at December 31, 2023. Significant changes included net income of $401 million offset by $387 million in common stock repurchases, $184 million in common

and preferred dividends, and $100 million from the Series D Preferred Stock redemption.

The following tables provide a reconciliation of shareholders’ equity from the Consolidated Balance Sheets to Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 and Total Regulatory Capital as well as certain selected capital ratios:

Table I.2.17

REGULATORY CAPITAL DATA

PART I, ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS (MD&A)

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Table I.2.18

REGULATORY RATIOS & AMOUNTS

(a)The modified CECL transitional amount includes the impact to retained earnings from the initial adoption of CECL plus 25% of the change in the adjusted allowance for credit losses since FHN’s initial adoption of CECL through December 31, 2021. For June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 25% and 50%, respectively, of the full amount is phased out and not included in Common Equity Tier 1 capital.

(b)Tangible common equity to tangible assets and adjusted tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets are non-GAAP measures and are reconciled to total equity to total assets (GAAP) in the Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation - Table I.2.26.

Banking regulators define minimum capital ratios for bank holding companies and their bank subsidiaries. Based on the capital rules and definitions prescribed by the banking regulators, should any depository institution’s capital ratios decline below predetermined levels, it would become subject to a series of increasingly restrictive regulatory actions.

The system categorizes a depository institution’s capital position into one of five categories ranging from well-capitalized to critically under-capitalized. For an institution the size of FHN to qualify as well-capitalized, Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital, Total Capital, and Leverage capital ratios must be at least 6.50%, 8.00%, 10.00%, and 5.00%, respectively. Furthermore, a capital conservation buffer of 50 basis points above these levels must be maintained on the Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital and Total Capital ratios to avoid restrictions on dividends, share repurchases and certain discretionary bonuses.

As of June 30, 2024, both FHN and First Horizon Bank had sufficient capital to qualify as well-capitalized institutions and to meet the capital conservation buffer requirement. Capital ratios for both FHN and First Horizon Bank are

calculated under the final rule issued by the banking regulators in 2020 to delay the effects of CECL on regulatory capital for two years, followed by a three-year transition period.

For both FHN and First Horizon Bank, the risk-based regulatory capital ratios decreased in second quarter 2024 relative to year-end 2023 primarily from the impact of common share repurchases, net income less dividends and an increase in risk-weighted assets. The Tier 1 Leverage ratio for FHN decreased from year-end 2023 largely as a result of common share repurchases and net income less dividends. The Tier 1 Leverage ratio for First Horizon Bank increased from year-end 2023 largely driven by a decrease in average assets. The Series D Preferred Stock redemption did not impact FHN's regulatory capital ratios as it did not qualify as Tier 1 capital because the earliest redemption date was less than five years from the issuance date.

During 2024, capital ratios are expected to remain above well-capitalized standards plus the required capital conservation buffer.

Common Stock Purchases

FHN may purchase shares of its common stock from time to time, subject to legal and regulatory restrictions. FHN's Board has authorized the common stock purchase program described below. FHN’s Board has not authorized a preferred stock purchase program.

2024 General Purchase Program

On January 23, 2024, FHN announced that its Board of Directors approved a new $650 million common share purchase program that is scheduled to expire on January 31, 2025. Purchases may be made in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, including under

PART I, ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS (MD&A)

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Rule 10b5-1 plans as well as accelerated share repurchase and other structured transactions. The timing and exact amount of common share repurchases are subject to various factors, including FHN's capital position, financial performance, expected capital impacts of strategic initiatives, market conditions, business conditions, and regulatory considerations. Absent a Rule 10b5-1 plan, FHN does not purchase shares under this program during blackout periods when senior executives are prohibited from purchasing FHN stock on the open market.

As of June 30, 2024, $366 million in purchases had been made life-to-date under the 2024 program at an average price per share of $14.88, or $14.86, excluding commissions. Program purchases made during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 are summarized in the following table.

Table I.2.19

COMMON STOCK PURCHASES—2024 PROGRAM

(a) Represents total costs including commissions paid. Average price paid does not reflect the one percent excise tax charged on public company share repurchases.

Stock Award Purchases

As authorized by the Board's Compensation Committee, FHN makes automatic stock purchases by withholding stock-based award shares to cover tax obligations associated with those awards. Those limited, off-market purchases are not associated with an announced purchase

program and are made any time an associated tax obligation arises, whether or not a blackout period is in effect. Tax withholding purchases made during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 are summarized in the following table.

Table I.2.20

COMMON STOCK PURCHASES—TAX WITHHOLDING FOR STOCK AWARDS