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FIFTH THIRD BANCORP

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 4, 2026.

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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 4, 2026

FITB$53.04-0.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Basis of Presentation

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Bancorp and its majority-owned subsidiaries and VIEs in which the Bancorp has been determined to be the primary beneficiary. Other entities, including certain joint ventures in which the Bancorp has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the investee, but upon which the Bancorp does not possess control, are accounted for by the equity method and not consolidated. The investments in those entities in which the Bancorp does not have the ability to exercise significant influence are generally carried at fair value unless the investment does not have a readily determinable fair value. The Bancorp accounts for equity investments without a readily determinable fair value using the measurement alternative to fair value, representing the cost of the investment minus any impairment recorded and plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for an identical or a similar investment of the same issuer. Intercompany transactions and balances among consolidated entities have been eliminated.

In the opinion of management, the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all adjustments, which consist of normal recurring accruals, necessary to present fairly the results for the periods presented. In accordance with U.S. GAAP and the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial information, these statements do not include certain information and footnote disclosures required for complete annual financial statements and it is suggested that these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements be read in conjunction with the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations, comprehensive income and changes in equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and the cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Financial information as of December 31, 2025 has been derived from the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

  1. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Cash payments related to interest and income taxes in addition to non-cash investing and financing activities are presented in the following table for the six months ended June 30:

($ in millions)20262025
Cash Payments:
Interest$2,0742,017
Income taxes paid, net of refunds received6218
Transfers:
Portfolio loans and leases to loans and leases held for sale$309138
Loans and leases held for sale to portfolio loans and leases22
Portfolio loans and leases to OREO1111
Bank premises and equipment to OREO112
Supplemental Disclosures:
Non-cash consideration transferred for the Comerica acquisition$12,676—

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Accounting and Reporting Developments

Standard Adopted in 2026

The Bancorp adopted the following new accounting standard during the six months ended June 30, 2026:

ASU 2025-08 – Financial Instrument – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Purchased Loans

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-08, which modifies the accounting for purchased financial assets by expanding the gross-up approach for recognizing the estimate of expected credit losses to purchased seasoned loans, which includes non-purchased credit deteriorated loans (excluding credit cards and leases) purchased at least 90 days after origination and the acquirer was not involved in the origination, or loans acquired in a business combination. Upon acquisition, PSLs should be accounted for under the gross-up approach, which includes recognizing an allowance and an offsetting entry as an addition to the fair value of the loan, resulting in an initial amortized cost basis in an amount equal to the sum of the purchase price plus the ACL. The difference, if any, between the amortized cost basis (as adjusted for expected credit losses) and the unpaid principal balance is recognized as a noncredit discount or premium and accreted or amortized into interest income. The amended guidance largely eliminates the day 1 credit loss expense for non-PCD acquired financial assets. The amended guidance also introduces an accounting policy election for entities that use a method other than a discounted cash flow analysis to estimate credit losses on PSLs, which allows the use of the amortized cost basis rather than the unpaid principal balance when subsequently measuring the ACL, applied on an individual-acquisition basis. As permitted, the Bancorp early adopted the amended guidance and the related accounting policy election effective January 1, 2026, on a prospective basis. Refer to Note 4 for additional information.

Significant Accounting Standards Issued but Not Yet Adopted

The following significant accounting standards were issued but not yet adopted by the Bancorp as of June 30, 2026:

ASU 2024-03 – Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, which introduces new requirements to disclose additional information about certain types of expenses, including employee compensation, depreciation, intangible asset amortization and selling expenses. The amended guidance is effective for the Bancorp for the year ending December 31, 2027 and subsequent interim reporting periods beginning in 2028, with early adoption permitted, and is to be applied prospectively, with retrospective application permitted. The Bancorp is in the process of evaluating the impact of the amended guidance on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

ASU 2025-06 – Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, which modernizes the accounting for internal-use software by replacing the stage-based capitalization model with a principle-based framework. The amended guidance clarifies that capitalization begins when management authorizes funding and determines that it is probable the project will be completed and the software will be used as intended. The amended guidance is effective for the Bancorp on January 1, 2028 with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied on either a prospective, modified or retrospective basis. The Bancorp is in the process of evaluating the impact of the amended guidance on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

ASU 2025-07 – Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Derivatives Scope Refinements and Scope Clarification for Share-Based Noncash Consideration from a Customer in a Revenue Contract

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-07, which refines derivative accounting by introducing a scope exception for certain contracts with variables based on the specific operations or activities of one of the parties to the contract. The amended guidance also clarifies that share-based noncash consideration received from a customer in a revenue contract is initially accounted for under ASC 606, with other guidance applied only once the consideration becomes unconditional. The amended guidance is effective for the Bancorp on January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied on either a prospective or modified retrospective basis. The Bancorp does not expect the amended guidance to have a material impact on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

ASU 2025-09 – Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-09, which makes several amendments to existing guidance for hedge accounting. The amendments are intended to simplify the application of hedge accounting guidance in current U.S. GAAP, improve the alignment of financial reporting with an entity’s risk management strategies and enable the achievement and maintenance of hedge accounting for highly effective economic hedges of forecasted transactions. Among other things, the amendments include the expansion of hedged risks for groups of forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge, introduction of a model for variable-rate debt with choose-your-rate debt features, expansion of hedge accounting for forecasted purchases and sales of nonfinancial assets, elimination of the net written option test for certain compound derivatives, and elimination of recognition and presentation mismatches involving foreign currency-denominated debt in dual hedge designations. The amended guidance is effective for the Bancorp on January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied on a prospective basis for all hedging relationships. The Bancorp may elect to adopt the amendments for hedging relationships that exist as of the date of adoption. The Bancorp does not expect the amended guidance to have a material impact on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

ASU 2025-11 – Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, which clarifies interim disclosure requirements by providing a comprehensive list of disclosures that are required in interim periods. The amendments also introduce a disclosure principle that requires entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The amended guidance is effective for the Bancorp on January 1, 2028, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied on either a prospective or retrospective basis. The Bancorp is in the process of evaluating the impact of the amended guidance on its interim reporting.

ASU 2026-02 – Environmental Credits and Environmental Credit Obligations (Topic 818)

In May 2026, the FASB issued ASU 2026-02, which establishes recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure requirements for entities that generate, purchase, or receive environmental credits or have regulatory compliance obligations that may be settled with such credits. The amended guidance clarifies when environmental credits should be recognized as assets, provides initial measurement guidance based on how the credits are obtained and establishes distinct intent-based models for compliance and noncompliance environmental credits. The amended guidance is effective for the Bancorp on January 1, 2028, with early adoption permitted, and should be applied on a retrospective basis. The Bancorp is in the process of evaluating the impact of the amended guidance on its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Updates to Significant Accounting and Reporting Policies

In conjunction with the adoption of ASU 2025-08 on January 1, 2026, the Bancorp has updated its accounting and reporting policy for portfolio loans and leases as described below. Additionally, in conjunction with the acquisition of Comerica Incorporated on February 1, 2026, the Bancorp has updated its accounting and reporting policy for pension plans as described below. Refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for discussion of these accounting and reporting policies for periods prior to January 1, 2026.

Portfolio Loans and Leases

Basis of accounting

Portfolio loans and leases are generally reported at the principal balance outstanding, net of unearned income, deferred direct loan origination fees and costs and any direct principal charge-offs. Direct loan origination fees and costs are deferred and the net amount is amortized over the contractual life or estimated life, if prepayments are estimated, of the related loans as a yield adjustment. Interest income is recognized based on the principal balance outstanding, computed using the effective interest method.

Loans and leases acquired by the Bancorp through a purchase or business combination are initially evaluated for classification as PCD. Acquired loans and leases (including both sales-type leases and direct financing leases) are classified as PCD when there is evidence of more than insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination. Loans that do not meet the criteria to be classified as PCD are evaluated to determine whether they qualify as PSLs. Loans are considered PSLs if they are acquired at least 90 days after origination and the Bancorp was not involved in the origination of the loan. Loans acquired in a business combination are automatically deemed PSLs. Excluded from the scope of PSLs are credit cards, debt securities, contract assets, trade receivables and leases.

At acquisition, PCD assets and PSLs are accounted for under the gross-up approach, which includes recognizing an allowance and an offsetting entry as an addition to the fair value of the loan, resulting in an initial amortized cost basis in an amount equal to the sum of the purchase price plus the ACL. The difference, if any, between the amortized cost basis (as adjusted for expected credit losses) and the unpaid principal balance is recognized as a noncredit discount or premium and accreted or amortized into interest income over the life of the loan as an adjustment to yield.

For acquired loans and finance leases that do not qualify as PCD or PSLs, the Bancorp does not carry over the acquired company’s ACL but upon acquisition will record an ACL and provision for credit losses reflective of credit losses expected to be incurred over the remaining contractual life of the acquired loans. Premiums and discounts reflected in the initial fair value are amortized into interest income over the life of the loan as an adjustment to yield.

The Bancorp’s lease portfolio consists of sales-type, direct financing and leveraged leases. Leases are classified as sales-type if the Bancorp transfers control of the underlying asset to the lessee. The Bancorp classifies leases that do not meet any of the criteria for a sales-type lease as a direct financing lease if the present value of the sum of the lease payments and any residual value guaranteed by the lessee and/or any other third-party equals or exceeds substantially all of the fair value of the underlying asset and the collection of the lease payments and residual value guarantee is probable. Sales-type and direct financing leases are recorded at the aggregate of lease payments plus estimated residual value of the leased property, less unearned income. Interest income on sales-type and direct financing leases is recognized over the term of the lease to achieve a constant periodic rate of return on the outstanding investment.

Leveraged leases, entered into before January 1, 2019, are recorded at the aggregate of lease payments (less nonrecourse debt payments) plus estimated residual value of the leased property, less unearned income. Interest income on leveraged leases is recognized over the term of the lease to achieve a constant rate of return on the outstanding investment in the lease, net of the related deferred income tax liability, in the

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

years in which the net investment is positive. Leveraged lease accounting is no longer applied for leases entered into or modified after the Bancorp’s adoption of ASU 2016-02, Leases, on January 1, 2019.

Pension Plans

The Bancorp uses a third-party actuary to assist in determining the projected obligations and annual costs of its defined benefit pension plans, which are dependent on assumptions of future events. These include demographic assumptions such as retirement age, mortality, the rate of compensation increases and the form of payment election, as well as market-based assumptions such as discount rates and expected returns on plan assets. Net periodic pension cost (or benefit) includes service cost, interest cost, expected returns on plan assets, the amortization of prior service cost (or credit) and the amortization of net actuarial gains (or losses). To determine the expected investment returns on plan assets, the Bancorp estimates expected long-term rates of return for classes of investments, which are then applied to a market-related value of plan assets as of the measurement date. For fixed-income and private placement securities, the market-related value of plan assets is based on the fair value as of the measurement date. For other types of investments, the market-related value of plan assets at the measurement date is based on amortizing the difference between actual returns and expected returns over a period of up to five years. Amortization of the net gain or loss resulting from experience different from that assumed and from changes in assumptions (excluding asset gains and losses not yet reflected in market-related value) is included as a component of net periodic benefit cost. If, as of the beginning of the year, that net gain or loss exceeds 10% of the greater of the projected benefit obligation and the market-related value of plan assets, the amortization is that excess divided by the average remaining service period of participating employees expected to receive benefits under the plan. Service cost is included in compensation and benefits expense, while the other components of net periodic pension cost (or benefit) are included in other noninterest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The Bancorp recognizes the overfunded or underfunded status of each plan in other assets and accrued taxes, interest and expenses, respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Business Combination

On February 1, 2026, Fifth Third Bancorp closed the merger with Comerica Incorporated in an all-stock transaction valued at approximately $12.7 billion. Comerica was headquartered in Dallas, Texas, with 351 full-service banking center locations, primarily located in Michigan, Texas and California. Comerica had two wholly-owned banking subsidiaries, Comerica Bank and Comerica Bank & Trust, National Association, which were both merged into Fifth Third Bank, National Association on February 1, 2026. The merger resulted in a combined company that is one of the largest banks in the U.S., with a strengthened competitive position in the Midwest and significant operations in high-growth U.S. markets, including key regions in the Southeast, Texas and California.

Under the terms of the merger agreement, each outstanding share of Comerica’s common stock was converted into the right to receive 1.8663 shares of Fifth Third Bancorp common stock and each outstanding share of Comerica’s preferred stock was converted into the right to receiveone share of a newly created series of preferred stock with comparable terms issued by the Bancorp.

On February 1, 2026, the Bancorp issued approximately 240 million shares of its common stock to holders of Comerica common stock as of the acquisition date, representing a value per common share of $93.73, based on the $50.22 closing price of Fifth Third Bancorp’s common stock on January 30, 2026. Fractional shares were not issued and were instead paid in cash. Upon closing of the transaction, all shares of Comerica common stock were cancelled and retired. Additionally, on February 1, 2026, the Bancorp issued 16,000,000 depository shares, representing 400,000 shares of 6.875% fixed-rate reset non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock, Series M to the holders of Comerica’s 6.875% fixed-rate reset non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock, Series B that were outstanding on January 30, 2026. Each Series M share has a $1,000 liquidation preference and accrues dividends on a non-cumulative quarterly basis, initially beginning on January 1, 2026 with a first dividend payment date of April 1, 2026. Subject to any required regulatory approval, the Bancorp may redeem the Series M preferred shares at its option, in whole or in part, on any dividend payment date on or after October 1, 2030 and may redeem, in whole but not in part, within 90 days following a regulatory capital event. The Series M preferred shares are not convertible into Bancorp common shares or any other securities.

The acquisition of Comerica constituted a business combination and was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. Accordingly, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. These fair value estimates are considered preliminary as of June 30, 2026. Fair value estimates, including those for loans and leases, intangible assets, deposits, bank premises and equipment, other liabilities, certain tax-related matters and goodwill, are subject to change for up to one year after the acquisition date as additional information becomes available.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following table reflects total consideration transferred for Comerica’s net assets and the amounts of acquired identifiable assets and liabilities assumed at their preliminary estimated fair values as of the acquisition date:

($ in millions)
Purchase consideration
Fair value of common stock issued$12,056
Fair value of preferred stock issued412
Replacement of stock-based awards208
Fair value of purchase consideration$12,676
Net Identifiable Assets Acquired, at Fair Value:
Assets:
Cash and due from banks(a)$731
Other short-term investments(a)11,251
Available-for-sale debt and other securities7,243
Held-to-maturity securities3,669
Trading debt securities170
Equity securities141
Loans and leases held for sale1
Portfolio loans and leases(a)50,528
Allowance for loan and lease losses(661)
Portfolio loans and leases, net(a)49,867
Bank premises and equipment526
Intangible assets1,209
Other assets(a)5,950
Total assets acquired$80,758
Liabilities:
Deposits(a)$65,193
Accrued taxes, interest and expenses(a)884
Other liabilities(a)1,498
Long-term debt5,529
Total liabilities assumed$73,104
Net identifiable assets acquired$7,654
Goodwill$5,022

(a)Balances have been updated from the estimates reported in the March 31, 2026 Form 10-Q.

In connection with the merger, the Bancorp recognized approximately $5.0 billion of goodwill, which is not expected to be tax-deductible. Refer to Note 8 for additional information on goodwill recognized and Note 9 for additional information on intangible assets acquired in the acquisition of Comerica.

The following is a description of the methods used to determine the estimated fair values of significant assets and liabilities:

Cash and due from banks and other short-term investments

For financial instruments with a short-term or no stated maturity, prevailing market rates and limited credit risk, carrying amounts approximate fair value.

Available-for-sale debt and other securities, held-to-maturity securities, trading debt securities and equity securities

Fair values for securities were based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices were not available, fair value estimates were based on observable inputs including quoted market prices for similar instruments, quoted market prices that are not in an active market or other inputs that are observable in the market. In the absence of observable inputs, fair value was estimated based on pricing models and/or DCF methodologies.

Loans and leases held for sale and portfolio loans and leases, net

Fair values for loans and leases were estimated individually based on a DCF methodology that considered factors including the type of loan and related collateral, fixed or variable interest rate, remaining term, credit quality ratings or scores, amortization status and current discount rates. Loans and leases with similar characteristics were pooled together to determine certain inputs or assumptions when applying various valuation techniques. The discount rates used for loans were based on an evaluation of current market rates for new originations of

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

comparable loans and a market participant’s required rate of return to purchase similar assets, including adjustments for liquidity and credit quality when necessary. The initial amortized cost basis of acquired portfolio loans and leases also included the initial ACL amount for instruments designated as PCD assets or PSLs, as further discussed in the Acquired Loans and Leases section of this footnote.

Bank premises and equipment

Fair values for bank premises and equipment were generally based on appraisals of the property values.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets primarily consist of the core deposit intangible asset, representing the value of relationships with deposit customers. The fair value was estimated based on a DCF methodology that considered expected customer attrition rates, net maintenance cost of the deposit base, the alternative cost of funds and the interest costs associated with customer deposits. The core deposit intangible is being amortized on an accelerated basis over its estimated useful life.

Deposits

The fair values for time deposits were estimated using a DCF methodology whereby the contractual remaining cash flows were discounted using market rates currently being offered for time deposits of similar maturities. For transactional deposits, carrying amounts approximate fair value.

Long-term debt

The fair values of long-term debt instruments were estimated based on quoted market prices for identical or similar instruments if available, or by using DCF analyses based on current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of instruments.

Other assets and other liabilities

Acquired BOLI policies were initially recognized at their cash surrender value as of the acquisition date, which approximates fair value.

Assets and obligations of acquired pension and other postretirement benefit plans were remeasured as of the acquisition date, including Comerica’s qualified defined benefit plan, which was in an overfunded position. Refer to Note 18 for additional information.

Fair values for ROU assets associated with real estate operating leases were based on current market rental rates for similar properties in the same area, discounted at market-indicated discount rates for similar asset types as of the acquisition date. Estimates of current market rental rates were generally based on third-party market rent studies performed for each significant property.

Fair values for derivative contracts, which are included in either other assets or other liabilities, were valued using DCF or other models that incorporate current market interest rates, credit spreads assigned to the derivative counterparties and other market parameters. Certain derivative contracts were valued based upon models with significant unobservable market parameters.

Merger-Related Charges

Direct merger-related charges associated with the acquisition of Comerica were expensed as incurred by the Bancorp. These merger-related charges primarily related to employee retention and separation expenses, system conversions and other costs of integrating and conforming the acquired operations with those of the Bancorp. The table below summarizes the merger-related charges recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:

($ in millions)For the three months ended June 30, 2026For the six months ended June 30, 2026
Noninterest Expense
Compensation and benefits$110537
Technology and communications4364
Net occupancy expense2953
Card and processing expense—30
Equipment expense59
Marketing expense11
Other noninterest expense5133
Total noninterest expense$193827
Noninterest Income
Other noninterest income (loss)$—(22)
Total noninterest income$—(22)
Total merger-related charges$193849

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Unaudited Pro Forma Information

The following table presents unaudited pro forma information as if the merger of Comerica had occurred on January 1, 2025. This unaudited pro forma information combines the historical condensed consolidated results of operations of Fifth Third Bancorp and Comerica after giving effect to certain adjustments, including purchase accounting adjustments, amortization of intangible assets and merger costs, as well as the related income tax effects of those adjustments. The unaudited pro forma results also reflect reclassification adjustments to conform Comerica’s presentation with the Bancorp’s presentation. Direct costs associated with the merger are included in unaudited pro forma earnings as of January 1, 2025.

The unaudited pro forma information does not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have occurred had Fifth Third Bancorp acquired Comerica on January 1, 2025. Furthermore, cost savings and other business synergies related to the merger are not reflected in the unaudited pro forma amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

Unaudited Pro Forma Information · Unaudited Pro Forma Information
For the three months ended June 30,For the six months ended June 30,
($ in millions)2026202520262025
Net interest income$2,2012,1184,3384,174
Noninterest income1,0591,0372,0661,974
Net income available to common shareholders9047731,668677

Acquired Loans and Leases

For information on the accounting for acquired loans and leases, refer to Note 3.

The following table reflects the unpaid principal balance, fair value and initial amortized cost basis of acquired loans and leases as of:

February 1, 2026 ($ in millions)PCDPSLOtherTotal
Fair value of acquired loans and leases$3,18346,27940549,867
Adjustments for expected credit losses(a)(b)179482—661
Initial amortized cost basis of acquired loans and leases$3,36246,76140550,528
Unpaid principal balance of acquired loans and leases(a)3,45746,83640650,699
Noncredit discount, net$(95)(75)(1)(171)

(a)The unpaid principal balance and adjustment for expected credit losses exclude net charge-offs of $111 which were taken at the time of the Comerica acquisition.

(b)The initial ALLL on other acquired loans and leases was $8 and was recorded as provision for credit losses in the Bancorp’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income in the first quarter of 2026.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Investment Securities

The Bancorp uses investment securities as a means of managing interest rate risk, providing collateral for pledging purposes and for liquidity risk management. The Bancorp may also utilize investment securities as part of a non-qualifying hedging strategy to manage interest rate risk related to residential MSRs.

The following tables provide the amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses and fair value for the major categories of the available-for-sale debt and other securities and held-to-maturity securities portfolios as of:

June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)AmortizedCostUnrealizedGainsUnrealizedLossesFairValue
Available-for-sale debt and other securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities$1,9061(8)1,899
Mortgage-backed securities:
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities15,6599(639)15,029
Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities23,5561(2,200)21,357
Non-agency commercial mortgage-backed securities2,826—(208)2,618
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities2,4162(115)2,303
Other securities(a)1,260——1,260
Total available-for-sale debt and other securities$47,62313(3,170)44,466
Held-to-maturity securities:(b)
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities$3,38211(10)3,383
Mortgage-backed securities:
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities5,4728(95)5,385
Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities9,54812(72)9,488
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities2——2
Total held-to-maturity securities$18,40431(177)18,258

(a)Other securities consist of FHLB, FRB and DTCC restricted stock holdings of $368, $889 and $3, respectively, at June 30, 2026, that are carried at cost.

(b)The amortized cost basis includes a discount of $685 at June 30, 2026 pertaining to the remaining unamortized portion of unrealized losses on securities transferred to HTM.

December 31, 2025 ($ in millions)AmortizedCostUnrealizedGainsUnrealizedLossesFairValue
Available-for-sale debt and other securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities$1,575——1,575
Mortgage-backed securities:
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities9,13818(533)8,623
Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities22,3074(2,124)20,187
Non-agency commercial mortgage-backed securities3,0321(200)2,833
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities2,3812(116)2,267
Other securities(a)674——674
Total available-for-sale debt and other securities$39,10725(2,973)36,159
Held-to-maturity securities:(b)
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities$2,43819—2,457
Mortgage-backed securities:
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities5,02323(44)5,002
Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities3,90543(5)3,943
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities2——2
Total held-to-maturity securities$11,36885(49)11,404

(a)Other securities consist of FHLB, FRB and DTCC restricted stock holdings of $167, $505 and $2, respectively, at December 31, 2025, that are carried at cost.

(b)The amortized cost basis includes a discount of $742 at December 31, 2025 pertaining to the remaining unamortized portion of unrealized losses on securities transferred to HTM.

The following table provides the fair value of trading debt securities and equity securities as of:

($ in millions)June 30,2026December 31,2025
Trading debt securities$1,8531,057
Equity securities495453

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The amounts reported in the preceding tables exclude accrued interest receivable on investment securities of $211 million and $139 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which is presented as a component of other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following table presents the components of net securities gains and losses recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:

For the three months ended June 30,For the six months endedJune 30,
($ in millions)2026202520262025
Available-for-sale debt and other securities:
Realized gains$41106
Realized losses(14)(1)(21)(6)
Impairment losses(7)—(7)—
Net losses on available-for-sale debt and other securities$(17)—(18)—
Equity securities:
Net realized gains (losses)3(5)4(5)
Net unrealized gains34212212
Net equity securities gains$3716267
Total gains recognized in income from available-for-sale debt and other securities, trading debt securities and equity securities(a)$201687

(a)Excludes $2 and $5 of net securities gains for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and $2 and $6 of net securities gains for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, related to securities held by FTS to facilitate the timely execution of customer transactions. These gains and losses are included in commercial banking revenue and wealth and asset management revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

At both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Bancorp did not recognize an allowance for credit losses for its investment securities. The Bancorp also did not recognize provision for credit losses for investment securities during both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

The Bancorp recognized $7 million of impairment losses on its available-for-sale debt and other securities for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. The Bancorp recognized animmaterial amount of impairment losses on its available-for-sale debt and other securities for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. These losses were included in securities gains, net, in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and related to certain securities in unrealized loss positions where the Bancorp had determined that it no longer intended to hold the securities until the recovery of their amortized cost bases.

At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, investment securities with a fair value of $30.1 billion and $28.6 billion, respectively, were pledged to secure borrowing capacity, public deposits, trust funds, derivative contracts and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.

The expected maturity distribution of the Bancorp’s mortgage-backed securities and the contractual maturity distribution of the remainder of the Bancorp’s available-for-sale debt and other securities and held-to-maturity securities as of June 30, 2026 are shown in the following table:

($ in millions) · Available-for-Sale Debt and Other · Held-to-Maturity
Amortized Cost · Fair Value · Amortized Cost · Fair Value
Debt securities:(a)
Due in 1 year or less$1,5601,545235236
Due after 1 year through 5 years19,77819,0077,3817,351
Due after 5 years through 10 years19,47617,93410,62110,502
Due after 10 years5,5494,720167169
Other securities1,2601,260——
Total$47,62344,46618,40418,258

(a)Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities when a right to call or prepay obligations exists with or without call or prepayment penalties.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following table provides the fair value and gross unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt and other securities in an unrealized loss position, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of:

Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Fair ValueUnrealizedLossesFair ValueUnrealizedLossesFair ValueUnrealizedLosses
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities$1,442(8)——1,442(8)
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities8,675(78)4,382(561)13,057(639)
Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities2,934(38)17,769(2,162)20,703(2,200)
Non-agency commercial mortgage-backed securities86(1)2,466(207)2,552(208)
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities395(7)1,438(108)1,833(115)
Total$13,532(132)26,055(3,038)39,587(3,170)
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities$1,225———1,225—
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities1,454(7)4,615(526)6,069(533)
Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities149(1)19,826(2,123)19,975(2,124)
Non-agency commercial mortgage-backed securities1—2,695(200)2,696(200)
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities135(1)1,893(115)2,028(116)
Total$2,964(9)29,029(2,964)31,993(2,973)

At both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, $24 million of unrealized losses in the available-for-sale debt and other securities portfolio were related to non-rated securities.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Loans and Leases

The Bancorp diversifies its loan and lease portfolio by offering a variety of loan and lease products with various payment terms and rate structures. The Bancorp’s commercial loan and lease portfolio consists of lending to various industry types. Management periodically reviews the performance of its loan and lease products to evaluate whether they are performing within acceptable interest rate and credit risk levels and changes are made to underwriting policies and procedures as needed. The Bancorp maintains an allowance to absorb loan and lease losses that are expected to be incurred over the remaining contractual terms of the related loans and leases. For further information on credit quality and the ALLL, refer to Note 7.

The following table provides a summary of commercial loans and leases classified by primary purpose and consumer loans classified based upon product or collateral as of:

($ in millions)June 30,2026December 31,2025
Loans and leases held for sale:
Commercial and industrial loans$7246
Commercial mortgage loans3229
Commercial construction loans66—
Commercial leases1—
Residential mortgage loans695658
Total loans and leases held for sale$866733
Portfolio loans and leases:
Commercial and industrial loans$85,73652,749
Commercial mortgage loans27,19612,228
Commercial construction loans8,4595,316
Commercial leases3,4893,269
Total commercial loans and leases$124,88073,562
Residential mortgage loans$19,71317,652
Home equity6,9294,846
Indirect secured consumer loans18,18617,964
Credit card1,6831,747
Solar energy installation loans4,3144,560
Other consumer loans2,8232,320
Total consumer loans$53,64849,089
Total portfolio loans and leases$178,528122,651

Portfolio loans and leases are recorded net of unearned income, which totaled $391 million and $384 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The amortized cost basis of loans and leases excludes accrued interest receivable of $771 million and $534 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which is presented as a component of other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Additionally, portfolio loans and leases are recorded net of unamortized premiums and discounts, deferred direct loan origination fees and costs associated with loans and valuation adjustments associated with loans measured at fair value. These items totaled a net discount of $311 million and $216 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, of which $803 million and $872 million of net discount was related to solar energy installation loans, respectively.

The Bancorp’s FHLB and FRB borrowings are primarily secured by loans. The Bancorp had loans of $16.2 billion and $14.9 billion as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, pledged to the FHLB, and loans of $84.1 billion and $60.1 billion as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, pledged to the FRB.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following table presents a summary of net charge-offs (recoveries):

For the three months endedJune 30,For the six months endedJune 30,
($ in millions)2026202520262025
Commercial and industrial loans$6569134121
Commercial mortgage loans—3—14
Commercial construction loans(1)—(1)—
Commercial leases—(1)—1
Residential mortgage loans—(1)—(1)
Home equity———1
Indirect secured consumer loans18164238
Credit card15152932
Solar energy installation loans25204738
Other consumer loans13182832
Total net charge-offs(a)$135139279276

(a)Excludes net charge-offs of$111 which were taken at the time of the Comerica acquisition.

The following table presents the income recognized related to leases where the Bancorp is the lessor:

($ in millions) · Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income Caption · For the three months endedJune 30, · For the six months endedJune 30,
2026 · 2025 · 2026 · 2025
Direct financing leasesInterest and fees on loans and leases$6101419
Sales-type leasesInterest and fees on loans and leases33276453
Operating leasesCommercial banking revenue23204441

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Credit Quality and the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

The Bancorp disaggregates ALLL balances and transactions in the ALLL by portfolio segment. Credit quality related disclosures for loans and leases are further disaggregated by class. Refer to Note 1 and Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for additional information on the Bancorp’s accounting policies and estimation practices for the ALLL.

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

The following tables summarize transactions in the ALLL by portfolio segment:

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)CommercialResidentialMortgageConsumerTotal
Balance, beginning of period$1,8201089942,922
Losses charged-off(a)(73)(1)(107)(181)
Recoveries of losses previously charged-off(a)913646
Provision for (benefit from) loan and lease losses32(5)104131
Allowance on PCD loans and leases at acquisition—(1)—(1)
Allowance on PSLs at acquisition—1—1
Balance, end of period$1,7881031,0272,918

(a)The Bancorp recorded $3 in both losses charged-off and recoveries of losses previously charged-off related to customer defaults on point-of-sale consumer loans for which the Bancorp obtained recoveries under third-party credit enhancements.

For the three months ended June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)CommercialResidentialMortgageConsumerTotal
Balance, beginning of period$1,2411391,0042,384
Losses charged-off(a)(90)—(104)(194)
Recoveries of losses previously charged-off(a)1913555
Provision for (benefit from) loan and lease losses123(6)50167
Balance, end of period$1,2931349852,412

(a)The Bancorp recorded $5 in both losses charged-off and recoveries of losses previously charged-off related to customer defaults on point-of-sale consumer loans for which the Bancorp obtained recoveries under third-party credit enhancements.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)CommercialResidentialMortgageConsumerTotal
Balance, beginning of period$1,1861099582,253
Losses charged off(a)(b)(151)(1)(216)(368)
Recoveries of losses previously charged off(a)(b)1817089
Provision for (benefit from) loan and lease losses92(12)203283
Allowance on PCD loans and leases at acquisition17711179
Allowance on PSLs at acquisition466511482
Balance, end of period$1,7881031,0272,918

(a)The Bancorp recorded $7 inboth losses charged-off and recoveries of losses previously charged-off related to customer defaults on point-of-sale consumer loans for which the Bancorp obtained recoveries under third-party credit enhancements.

(b)Excludes net charge-offs of$111 million which were taken at the time of the Comerica acquisition.

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)CommercialResidential MortgageConsumerTotal
Balance, beginning of period$1,1541461,0522,352
Losses charged off(a)(156)(1)(209)(366)
Recoveries of losses previously charged off(a)2026890
Provision for (benefit from) loan and lease losses275(13)74336
Balance, end of period$1,2931349852,412

(a)The Bancorp recorded $10 in both losses charged-off and recoveries of losses previously charged-off related to customer defaults on point-of-sale consumer loans for which the Bancorp obtained recoveries under third-party credit enhancements.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following tables provide a summary of the ALLL and related loans and leases, classified by portfolio segment:

As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)CommercialResidentialMortgageConsumerTotal
ALLL:(a)
Individually evaluated$150—13163
Collectively evaluated1,6381031,0142,755
Total ALLL$1,7881031,0272,918
Portfolio loans and leases:(b)
Individually evaluated$522153106781
Collectively evaluated124,35819,45833,829177,645
Total portfolio loans and leases$124,88019,61133,935178,426

(a)Includes $2 related to commercial leveraged leases at June 30, 2026.

(b)Excludes $102 of residential mortgage loans measured at fair value and includes $239 of commercial leveraged leases, net of unearned income, at June 30, 2026.

As of December 31, 2025 ($ in millions)CommercialResidentialMortgageConsumerTotal
ALLL:(a)
Individually evaluated$178—15193
Collectively evaluated1,0081099432,060
Total ALLL$1,1861099582,253
Portfolio loans and leases:(b)
Individually evaluated$367143105615
Collectively evaluated73,19517,40331,332121,930
Total portfolio loans and leases$73,56217,54631,437122,545

(a)Includes $2 related to commercial leveraged leases at December 31, 2025.

(b)Excludes $106 of residential mortgage loans measured at fair value and includes $243 of commercial leveraged leases, net of unearned income, at December 31, 2025.

CREDIT RISK PROFILE

Commercial Portfolio Segment

For purposes of monitoring the credit quality and risk characteristics of its commercial portfolio segment, the Bancorp disaggregates the segment into the following classes: commercial and industrial, commercial mortgage owner-occupied, commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied, commercial construction and commercial leases.

To facilitate the monitoring of credit quality within the commercial portfolio segment, the Bancorp utilizes the following categories of credit ratings: pass, special mention, substandard, doubtful and loss. The five categories, which are derived from standard regulatory rating definitions, are assigned upon initial approval of credit to borrowers and updated periodically thereafter.

The Bancorp defines term loans and leases as those having a fixed duration, repayment schedule and defined interest rate. For purposes of disclosing both originated and acquired term loans by origination year, the Bancorp generally determines the origination date for loans and leases within the commercial portfolio as the date of the most recent credit decision or extension. Revolving and other loans include loans with revolving privileges and certain complex lending arrangements involving commitments made by the Bancorp under predefined terms, including loans with both revolving and non-revolving components, loans with delayed draw features or loans with interchangeable interest rate and repayment options that extend beyond the time of origination.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following tables present the amortized cost basis of the Bancorp’s commercial portfolio segment, by class and vintage, disaggregated by credit risk rating:

As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions) · Term Loans and Leases by Origination Year · Revolving and Other Loans
2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · Prior · Total
Commercial and industrial loans:
Pass$4,1006,1203,7771,6112,1671,94061,32281,037
Special mention851498853107271,4011,910
Substandard2998252155941551,8992,682
Doubtful——————107107
Total commercial and industrial loans$4,2146,3674,1171,8192,3682,12264,72985,736
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans:
Pass$1,1931,6821,0529541,2981,8523,36511,396
Special mention14261629405596276
Substandard2615951416975128549
Doubtful————————
Total commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans$1,2331,8671,1191,0241,4071,9823,58912,221
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans:
Pass$6221,4648918061,0471,4167,37313,619
Special mention4—2616923493616
Substandard251952125124557740
Doubtful————————
Total commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans$6511,4839698191,1671,4638,42314,975
Commercial construction loans:
Pass$1460———107,4127,496
Special mention——————532532
Substandard——————431431
Doubtful————————
Total commercial construction loans$1460———108,3758,459
Commercial leases:
Pass$6211,077766240159554—3,417
Special mention—713————20
Substandard36161746—52
Doubtful————————
Total commercial leases$6241,090795257163560—3,489
Total commercial loans and leases:
Pass$6,55010,4036,4863,6114,6715,77279,472116,965
Special mention103182143832161052,5223,354
Substandard832823712252182603,0154,454
Doubtful——————107107
Total commercial loans and leases$6,73610,8677,0003,9195,1056,13785,116124,880

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

As of December 31, 2025 ($ in millions) · Term Loans and Leases by Origination Year · Revolving and Other Loans
2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · Prior · Total
Commercial and industrial loans:
Pass$3,3592,0408611,82983255340,01549,489
Special mention23511071310839953
Substandard57899213842281,7432,189
Doubtful—1——6—111118
Total commercial and industrial loans$3,4392,1819631,97489359142,70852,749
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans:
Pass$1,1366155726485374061,7125,626
Special mention244281614372161
Substandard694438332712132355
Doubtful————————
Total commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans$1,2296636386975784211,9166,142
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans:
Pass$8245424866381094192,6285,646
Special mention1——19——111131
Substandard20631642—24144309
Doubtful————————
Total commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans$8456055026991094432,8836,086
Commercial construction loans:
Pass$44———27—4,4044,475
Special mention——————548548
Substandard——————293293
Doubtful————————
Total commercial construction loans$44———27—5,2455,316
Commercial leases:
Pass$1,255858266198173472—3,222
Special mention26——1——9
Substandard11511353—38
Doubtful————————
Total commercial leases$1,258879277201179475—3,269
Total commercial loans and leases:
Pass$6,6184,0552,1853,3131,6781,85048,75968,458
Special mention5061384228131,5701,802
Substandard14721115721674672,3123,184
Doubtful—1——6—111118
Total commercial loans and leases$6,8154,3282,3803,5711,7861,93052,75273,562

The following tables summarize the Bancorp’s gross charge-offs within the commercial portfolio segment, by class and vintage:

For the six months ended June 30, 2026 ($ in millions) · Term Loans and Leases by Origination Year · Revolving and Other Loans
2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · Prior · Total
Commercial loans and leases:
Commercial and industrial loans$2221—6138151
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans————————
Commercial leases————————
Total commercial loans and leases$2221—6138151

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 ($ in millions) · Term Loans and Leases by Origination Year · Revolving and Other Loans
2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · Prior · Total
Commercial loans and leases:
Commercial and industrial loans$—82253198137
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans————311115
Commercial leases——11—2—4
Total commercial loans and leases$—823661499156

Age Analysis of Past Due Commercial Loans and Leases

The following tables summarize the Bancorp’s amortized cost basis in portfolio commercial loans and leases, by age and class:

CurrentLoans andLeases(a) · Past Due · Total Loans and Leases · 90 Days PastDue and StillAccruing
As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions) · 30-89Days(a) · 90 Daysor More(a) · TotalPast Due
Commercial loans and leases:
Commercial and industrial loans$85,4741768626285,7364
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans12,17131195012,221—
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans14,841130413414,9751
Commercial construction loans8,413—46468,459—
Commercial leases3,4836—63,489—
Total portfolio commercial loans and leases$124,382343155498124,8805

(a)Includes accrual and nonaccrual loans and leases.

CurrentLoans andLeases(a) · Past Due · Total Loans and Leases · 90 Days PastDue and StillAccruing
As of December 31, 2025 ($ in millions) · 30-89Days(a) · 90 Daysor More(a) · TotalPast Due
Commercial loans and leases:
Commercial and industrial loans$52,4811739526852,7492
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans6,127312156,142—
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans6,0831236,086—
Commercial construction loans5,315—115,3161
Commercial leases3,25811—113,269—
Total portfolio commercial loans and leases$73,26418811029873,5623

(a)Includes accrual and nonaccrual loans and leases.

Residential Mortgage and Consumer Portfolio Segments

For purposes of monitoring the credit quality and risk characteristics of its consumer portfolio segment, the Bancorp disaggregates the segment into the following classes: home equity, indirect secured consumer loans, credit card, solar energy installation loans and other consumer loans. The Bancorp’s residential mortgage portfolio segment is also a separate class.

The Bancorp considers repayment performance as the best indicator of credit quality for residential mortgage and consumer loans, which includes both the delinquency status and performing versus nonperforming status of the loans.

The following tables present the amortized cost basis of the Bancorp’s residential mortgage and consumer portfolio segments, by class and vintage, disaggregated by both delinquency and performing versus nonperforming status:

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions) · Term Loans by Origination Year · Revolving Loans · Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans
2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · Prior · Total
Residential mortgage loans:
Performing:
Current(a)$1,1592,1671,9981,0422,75810,259——19,383
30-89 days past due12102527——47
90 days or more past due—13—15——10
Nonperforming—18716139——171
Total residential mortgage loans(b)$1,1602,1712,0191,0512,78010,430——19,611
Home equity:
Performing:
Current$961761204225616,0731736,766
30-89 days past due—————129232
90 days or more past due—————————
Nonperforming———1—911110131
Total home equity$961761204325716,2131856,929
Indirect secured consumer loans:
Performing:
Current$4,0236,3473,4741,5031,5861,083——18,016
30-89 days past due52323202314——108
90 days or more past due—————————
Nonperforming1711131713——62
Total indirect secured consumer loans$4,0296,3773,5081,5361,6261,110——18,186
Credit card:
Performing:
Current$——————1,623—1,623
30-89 days past due——————15—15
90 days or more past due——————16—16
Nonperforming——————29—29
Total credit card$——————1,683—1,683
Solar energy installation loans:
Performing:
Current$677006661,82498327——4,267
30-89 days past due—25116———24
90 days or more past due—————————
Nonperforming34286———23
Total solar energy installation loans$707066731,84399527——4,314
Other consumer loans:
Performing:
Current$2952781522523744181,017182,804
30-89 days past due—212431—13
90 days or more past due—————1——1
Nonperforming—1—121——5
Total other consumer loans$2952811532553804231,018182,823
Total residential mortgage and consumer loans:
Performing:
Current$5,6409,6686,4104,6635,72611,8488,71319152,859
30-89 days past due62939353845452239
90 days or more past due—13—1616—27
Nonperforming41321304116214010421
Total residential mortgage and consumer loans(b)$5,6509,7116,4734,7285,80612,0618,91420353,546

(a)Information includes advances made pursuant to servicing agreements for GNMA mortgage pools whose repayments are insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA. As of June 30, 2026, $70 of these loans were 30-89 days past due and $266 were 90 days or more past due. The Bancorp recognized losses of animmaterial amount during both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 due to claim denials and curtailments associated with these insured or guaranteed loans.

(b)Excludes $102 of residential mortgage loans measured at fair value at June 30, 2026, including $1 of 30-89 days past due loans, $1 of 90 days or more past due loans and $5 of nonperforming loans.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

As of December 31, 2025 ($ in millions) · Term Loans by Origination Year · Revolving Loans · Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans
2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · Prior · Total
Residential mortgage loans:
Performing:
Current(a)$1,8712,0478972,6494,0955,800——17,359
30-89 days past due—423815——32
90 days or more past due—21—34——10
Nonperforming—371417104——145
Total residential mortgage loans(b)$1,8712,0569072,6664,1235,923——17,546
Home equity:
Performing:
Current$19413750271764,182834,750
30-89 days past due—————123125
90 days or more past due—————————
Nonperforming——1——561471
Total home equity$19413751271824,266884,846
Indirect secured consumer loans:
Performing:
Current$7,8544,3871,8812,0041,213435——17,774
30-89 days past due23262431178——129
90 days or more past due—————————
Nonperforming4101219115——61
Total indirect secured consumer loans$7,8814,4231,9172,0541,241448——17,964
Credit card:
Performing:
Current$——————1,683—1,683
30-89 days past due——————18—18
90 days or more past due——————17—17
Nonperforming——————29—29
Total credit card$——————1,747—1,747
Solar energy installation loans:
Performing:
Current$8147241,9141,030129——4,512
30-89 days past due14147————26
90 days or more past due—————————
Nonperforming12117—1——22
Total solar energy installation loans$8167301,9391,044130——4,560
Other consumer loans:
Performing:
Current$248104245377139204957222,296
30-89 days past due1135221116
90 days or more past due—————————
Nonperforming——23——218
Total other consumer loans$249105250385141206960242,320
Total residential mortgage and consumer loans:
Performing:
Current$10,9817,3994,9876,0875,4496,5446,82210548,374
30-89 days past due253543462726422246
90 days or more past due—21—3417—27
Nonperforming515334328115925336
Total residential mortgage and consumer loans(b)$11,0117,4515,0646,1765,5076,6896,97311248,983

(a)Information includes advances made pursuant to servicing agreements for GNMA mortgage pools whose repayments are insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA. As of December 31, 2025, $83 of these loans were 30-89 days past due and $195 were 90 days or more past due. The Bancorp recognized animmaterial amount and $1 of losses during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, due to claim denials and curtailments associated with these insured or guaranteed loans.

(b)Excludes $106 of residential mortgage loans measured at fair value at December 31, 2025, including $2 of 30-89 days past due loans and $4 of nonperforming loans.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following tables summarize the Bancorp’s gross charge-offs within the residential mortgage and consumer portfolio segments, by class and vintage:

For the six months ended June 30, 2026($ in millions) · Term Loans by Origination Year · Revolving Loans · Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans
2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · Prior · Total
Residential mortgage loans$—————1——1
Consumer loans:
Home equity——————3—3
Indirect secured consumer loans—161616208——76
Credit card——————39—39
Solar energy installation loans—592615———55
Other consumer loans—3259617143
Total residential mortgage and consumer loans$—2427474415591217
For the six months ended June 30, 2025($ in millions) · Term Loans by Origination Year · Revolving Loans · Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans
2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · Prior · Total
Residential mortgage loans$—————1——1
Consumer loans:
Home equity——————3—3
Indirect secured consumer loans—13202286——69
Credit card——————42—42
Solar energy installation loans—62513————44
Other consumer loans—28134716151
Total residential mortgage and consumer loans$—2153481214611210

Collateral-Dependent Loans and Leases

The Bancorp considers a loan or lease to be collateral-dependent when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral. When a loan or lease is collateral-dependent, its fair value is generally based on the fair value less cost to sell of the underlying collateral.

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of the Bancorp’s collateral-dependent loans and leases, by portfolio class, as of:

($ in millions)June 30,2026December 31,2025
Commercial loans and leases:
Commercial and industrial loans$380322
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans6619
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans105
Commercial construction loans62—
Commercial leases4—
Total commercial loans and leases$522346
Residential mortgage loans153143
Consumer loans:
Home equity7170
Indirect secured consumer loans3535
Total consumer loans$106105
Total portfolio loans and leases$781594

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Nonperforming Assets

Nonperforming assets include nonaccrual loans and leases for which ultimate collectability of the full amount of the principal and/or interest is uncertain and certain other assets, including OREO and other repossessed property.

The following table presents the amortized cost basis of the Bancorp’s nonaccrual loans and leases, by class, and OREO and other repossessed property as of:

June 30, 2026December 31, 2025
($ in millions)With an ALLLNo RelatedALLLTotalWith an ALLLNo RelatedALLLTotal
Commercial loans and leases:
Commercial and industrial loans$3777845535043393
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans503383161329
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans101115—5
Commercial construction loans—6262———
Commercial leases4—4———
Total nonaccrual portfolio commercial loans and leases$44117461537156427
Residential mortgage loans96801766980149
Consumer loans:
Home equity8051131234871
Indirect secured consumer loans5396252961
Credit card29—2929—29
Solar energy installation loans23—2322—22
Other consumer loans5—58—8
Total nonaccrual portfolio consumer loans$1906025013457191
Total nonaccrual portfolio loans and leases(a)(b)$7273141,041574193767
OREO and other repossessed property—3434—3030
Total nonperforming portfolio assets(a)(b)$7273481,075574223797

(a)Excludes $167 and $70 of nonaccrual loans held for sale as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

(b)Includes $35 and $21 of nonaccrual government-insured commercial loans whose repayments are insured by the SBA as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

The Bancorp recognized an immaterial amount of interest income on nonaccrual loans and leases for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

The Bancorp’s amortized cost basis of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction was $189 million and $110 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty

In the course of servicing its loans, the Bancorp works with borrowers who are experiencing financial difficulty to identify solutions that are mutually beneficial to both parties with the objective of mitigating the risk of losses on the loan. These efforts often result in modifications to the payment terms of the loan. The types of modifications offered to borrowers vary by type of loan and may include term extensions, interest rate reductions, payment delays (other than those that are insignificant) or combinations thereof. The Bancorp typically does not provide principal forgiveness except in circumstances where the loan has already been fully or partially charged-off.

The Bancorp applies its expected credit loss models consistently to both modified and non-modified loans when estimating the ALLL. For loans which are modified for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, there is generally not a significant change to the ALLL upon modification because the Bancorp’s ALLL estimation methodologies already consider those borrowers’ financial difficulties and the resulting effects of potential modifications when estimating expected credit losses.

Portfolio loans with an amortized cost basis of $737 million and $377 million as of June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, were modified during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $1.1 billion and $526 million were modified during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, as further discussed in the following sections. These modifications for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 represented 0.41% and 0.31%, respectively, of total portfolio loans and leases as of June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and 0.59% and 0.43% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. These amounts excluded $22 million and $19 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $38 million and $31 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, of consumer and residential mortgage loans which have been granted a concession under provisions of the Federal Bankruptcy Act and are monitored separately from loans modified under the Bancorp’s

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

loan modification programs. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Bancorp had commitments of $321 million and $69 million, respectively, to lend additional funds to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty whose terms have been modified during the twelve months ended June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Commercial portfolio segment

Commercial loan modifications are individually negotiated and may vary depending on the borrower’s financial situation, but the Bancorp most commonly utilizes term extensions for periods ofthree totwelve months. The Bancorp may also consider offering commercial borrowers interest rate reductions or payment delays, which may be combined with a term extension.

The following tables present the amortized cost basis as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 of the Bancorp’s commercial portfolio loans that were modified for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, by portfolio class and type of modification:

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Term ExtensionTerm Extension and Payment DelayPayment DelayOtherTotal% of Total Class
Commercial and industrial loans$51113—15250.61
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans77—2—790.65
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans83———830.55
Commercial construction loans33———330.39
Total commercial portfolio loans$70413217200.59
For the three months ended June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)Term ExtensionTerm Extension and Payment DelayPayment DelayOtherTotal% of Total Class
Commercial and industrial loans$80—163—2430.46
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans48—1—490.83
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans——————
Commercial construction loans41———410.74
Total commercial portfolio loans$169—164—3330.47
For the six months ended June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Term ExtensionTerm Extension and Payment DelayPayment DelayOtherTotal% of Total Class
Commercial and industrial loans$73421—207750.90
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans80—2—820.67
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans85———850.57
Commercial construction loans67———670.79
Total commercial portfolio loans$966212201,0090.83
For the six months ended June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)Term ExtensionTerm Extension and Payment DelayPayment DelayOtherTotal% of Total Class
Commercial and industrial loans$1164163—2830.53
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans53231—771.31
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans2———20.03
Commercial construction loans50—43—931.68
Total commercial portfolio loans$22127207—4550.64

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Financial effects of loan modifications

The following tables present the financial effects of the Bancorp’s significant types of commercial portfolio loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, by portfolio class:

For the three months endedJune 30,
Financial Effects20262025
Commercial and industrial loansWeighted-average length of term extensions9 months20 months
Weighted-average length of payment delay6 months9 months
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loansWeighted-average length of term extensions5 months6 months
Weighted-average length of payment delay1 month6 months
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loansWeighted-average length of term extensions9 monthsN/A
Commercial construction loansWeighted-average length of term extensions3 months12 months
For the six months endedJune 30,
Financial Effects20262025
Commercial and industrial loansWeighted-average length of term extensions9 months16 months
Weighted-average length of payment delay5 months9 months
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loansWeighted-average length of term extensions5 months7 months
Weighted-average length of payment delay1 month10 months
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loansWeighted-average length of term extensions9 months6 months
Commercial construction loansWeighted-average length of term extensions6 months12 months
Weighted-average length of payment delayN/A7 months

Credit quality of modified loans

The Bancorp closely monitors the performance of loans that are modified for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts.

The following tables present the amortized cost basis as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 for the Bancorp’s commercial portfolio loans that were modified during the twelve months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, by age and portfolio class:

June 30, 2026 ($ in millions) · Past Due
Current · 30-89 Days · 90 Days or More · Total
Commercial and industrial loans$801249834
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans84——84
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans1672—169
Commercial construction loans97——97
Total commercial portfolio loans$1,1492691,184
June 30, 2025 ($ in millions) · Past Due
Current · 30-89 Days · 90 Days or More · Total
Commercial and industrial loans$321362386
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans100—23123
Commercial mortgage nonowner-occupied loans51——51
Commercial construction loans118——118
Total commercial portfolio loans$590385678

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The Bancorp considers modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that subsequently become 90 days or more past due under the modified terms as subsequently defaulted. The following tables present the amortized cost basis of commercial portfolio loans as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 of the modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that subsequently defaulted during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and were within twelve months of the modification date:

June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Term ExtensionPayment DelayTerm Extension and Payment DelayOtherTotal
Commercial and industrial loans$28—81955
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans—————
Commercial construction loans——31—31
Total commercial portfolio loans$28—391986
June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)Term ExtensionPayment DelayTerm Extension and Payment DelayOtherTotal
Commercial and industrial loans$143——44
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans—————
Commercial construction loans—————
Total commercial portfolio loans$143——44

The following tables present the amortized cost basis as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 of the modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty that subsequently defaulted during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and were within twelve months of the modification date:

June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Term ExtensionPayment DelayTerm Extension and Payment DelayOtherTotal
Commercial and industrial loans$50—81977
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans—————
Commercial construction loans——31—31
Total commercial portfolio loans$50—3919108
June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)Term ExtensionPayment DelayTerm Extension and Payment DelayOtherTotal
Commercial and industrial loans$1523—56
Commercial mortgage owner-occupied loans——23—23
Commercial construction loans—————
Total commercial portfolio loans$15226—79

Residential mortgage portfolio segment

The Bancorp has established residential mortgage loan modification programs which define the type of modifications available as well as the eligibility criteria for borrowers. The designs of the Bancorp’s modification programs for residential mortgage loans are similar to those utilized by the various GSEs. Refer to Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for additional information on the Bancorp’s residential mortgage loan modification programs.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following tables present the amortized cost basis as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 of the Bancorp’s residential mortgage portfolio loans that were modified for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, by type of modification:

June 30, 2026June 30, 2025
For the three months ended ($ in millions)Total% of Total ClassTotal% of Total Class
Payment delay$20.01$——
Term extension and payment delay50.03220.12
Term extension, interest rate reduction and payment delay——120.07
Total residential mortgage portfolio loans$70.04$340.19
June 30, 2026June 30, 2025
For the six months ended ($ in millions)Total% of Total ClassTotal% of Total Class
Payment delay$2—$——
Term extension and payment delay140.07380.21
Term extension, interest rate reduction and payment delay70.04130.07
Total residential mortgage portfolio loans$230.12$510.29

The Bancorp had $69 million and $3 million of trial modifications to residential mortgage loans outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which are excluded from the completed modification activity in the table above. These trial modifications will be reported as completed modifications once the borrower satisfies the applicable contingencies in the modification agreement and the loan is contractually modified to make the modified terms permanent.

Consumer portfolio segment

The Bancorp’s modification programs for consumer loans vary based on type of loan. Refer to Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for additional information on the Bancorp’s consumer loan modification programs.

The following tables present the amortized cost basis as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 of the Bancorp’s consumer portfolio loans that were modified for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, by portfolio class and type of modification:

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Interest Rate ReductionPayment DelayOtherTotal% of Total Class
Home equity$1—230.04
Credit card6——60.36
Solar energy installation loans—————
Other consumer loans—1—10.04
Total consumer portfolio loans$712100.03
For the three months ended June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)Interest Rate ReductionPayment DelayOtherTotal% of Total Class
Home equity$——330.07
Credit card5——50.29
Solar energy installation loans—1—10.02
Other consumer loans—1—10.04
Total consumer portfolio loans$523100.03
For the six months ended June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Interest Rate ReductionPayment DelayOtherTotal% of Total Class
Home equity$2—680.12
Credit card11——110.65
Solar energy installation loans—1—10.02
Other consumer loans—1—10.04
Total consumer portfolio loans$1326210.06

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)Interest Rate ReductionPayment DelayOtherTotal% of Total Class
Home equity$1—670.16
Credit card10——100.59
Solar energy installation loans—1—10.02
Other consumer loans—2—20.08
Total consumer portfolio loans$1136200.07
  1. Goodwill

Business combinations entered into by the Bancorp typically result in the recognition of goodwill. Acquisition activity includes acquisitions in the respective period in addition to purchase accounting adjustments related to previous acquisitions within each applicable measurement period.

On February 1, 2026, the Bancorp completed its acquisition of Comerica Incorporated. In connection with the acquisition, the Bancorp recorded $5.0 billion of goodwill. The fair value estimates of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are considered preliminary as of June 30, 2026 and are subject to change for up to one year after the acquisition date as additional information becomes available. Due to the timing of the acquisition, the Bancorp is in the process of completing its analysis of the allocation of the goodwill across itsthree reporting units, therefore goodwill is presented as part of General Corporate and Other as of June 30, 2026. Additionally, on May 1, 2026, the Bancorp completed its acquisition of a DUS business line and recorded $21 million of goodwill.

Changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill, by reporting unit, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025 were as follows:

($ in millions)CommercialBankingConsumer and Small BusinessBankingWealthand AssetManagementGeneralCorporateand OtherTotal
Goodwill$3,0742,584225—5,883
Accumulated impairment losses(750)(215)——(965)
Net carrying value as of December 31, 20242,3242,369225—4,918
Acquisition activity29———29
Reallocation of goodwill(73)73———
Net carrying value as of December 31, 20252,2802,442225—4,947
Acquisition activity21——5,0225,043
Net carrying value as of June 30, 2026$2,3012,4422255,0229,990

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Intangible Assets

Intangible assets consist of both definite and indefinite-lived intangible assets. Definite-lived intangible assets consist of core deposit intangibles, developed technology and other intangible assets. Definite-lived intangible assets are amortized on either a straight-line or an accelerated basis over their estimated useful lives and the amortization expense is typically recorded in other noninterest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of an intangible asset associated with the acquisition of a DUS business line that is included in other intangible assets. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized but rather tested for impairment annually. The Bancorp also reviews definite and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable.

On February 1, 2026, the Bancorp completed its acquisition of Comerica Incorporated. In connection with the acquisition, the Bancorp recorded a $1.2 billion core deposit intangible asset with a weighted-average amortization period of 10 years. Additionally, on May 1, 2026, the Bancorp completed its acquisition of a DUS business line and recorded an $83 million indefinite-lived intangible asset, included in other intangible assets. The fair values of this core deposit intangible and the intangible asset associated with the acquired DUS business line are subject to change as additional information becomes available.

The details of the Bancorp’s intangible assets are shown in the following table:

($ in millions)Gross CarryingAmountAccumulatedAmortizationNet CarryingAmount
Core deposit intangibles$1,415(300)1,115
Developed technology114(77)37
Other124(23)101
Total intangible assets$1,653(400)1,253
Core deposit intangibles$206(203)3
Developed technology114(67)47
Other41(22)19
Total intangible assets$361(292)69

Amortization expense recognized on definite-lived intangible assets was $63 million and $7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $108 million and $15 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Bancorp’s projections of amortization expense shown in the following table are based on existing asset balances as of June 30, 2026. Future amortization expense may vary from these projections.

Estimated amortization expense for the remainder of 2026 through 2031 is as follows:

($ in millions)Total
Remainder of 2026$126
2027222
2028194
2029167
2030137
2031113

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Variable Interest Entities

The Bancorp, in the normal course of business, engages in a variety of activities that involve VIEs, which are legal entities that lack sufficient equity at risk to finance their activities without additional subordinated financial support or the equity investors of the entities as a group lack any of the characteristics of a controlling interest. For more information regarding the Bancorp’s accounting for and investments in these VIEs, refer to Note 1 and Note 12 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Consolidated VIEs

The Bancorp has consolidated VIEs related to an automobile loan securitization and a solar loan securitization where it has determined that it is the primary beneficiary. The following table provides a summary of assets and liabilities recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for these consolidated VIEs as of:

($ in millions)June 30,2026December 31,2025
Assets:
Other short-term investments$3338
Indirect secured consumer loans358526
Solar energy installation loans2628
ALLL(7)(9)
Other assets23
Total assets$412586
Liabilities:
Other liabilities$1011
Long-term debt312473
Total liabilities$322484

Non-consolidated VIEs

The following tables provide a summary of assets and liabilities carried on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to non-consolidated VIEs for which the Bancorp holds an interest, but is not the primary beneficiary of the VIE, as well as the Bancorp’s maximum exposure to losses associated with its interests in the entities as of:

June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)TotalAssetsTotalLiabilitiesMaximumExposure
CDC investments$3,1451,1173,193
Private equity investments377—731
Loans provided to VIEs4,649—7,604
Lease pool entities15—15
Solar loan securitizations6—6
December 31, 2025 ($ in millions)TotalAssetsTotalLiabilitiesMaximumExposure
CDC investments$2,2937142,345
Private equity investments330—640
Loans provided to VIEs4,340—7,738
Lease pool entities20—20
Solar loan securitizations7—7

CDC investments

CDC invests in projects to create affordable housing and revitalize business and residential areas. CDC generally co-invests with other unrelated companies and/or individuals and typically makes investments in a separate legal entity that owns the property under development. The entities are usually formed as limited partnerships and LLCs and CDC typically invests as a limited partner/investor member in the form of equity contributions.

The Bancorp utilizes the proportional amortization method to account for its qualifying investments in projects that are related to certain income tax credit programs. These tax credit programs include the LIHTC program established under Section 42 of the IRC, the New Markets Tax Credit program established under Section 45D of the IRC and the Rehabilitation Investment Tax Credit program established under Section 47 of the IRC.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Bancorp’s CDC investments included $2.9 billion and $2.1 billion, respectively, of tax credit program investments for which the Bancorp elected the proportional amortization method. The unfunded commitments related to these investments were $1.1 billion and $714 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The unfunded commitments as of June 30, 2026 are expected to be funded from 2026 to 2044.

The following table summarizes the impacts to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income related to the Bancorp’s tax credit program investments:

Condensed ConsolidatedStatements of Income Caption(a) · For the three months ended June 30, · For the six months ended June 30,
($ in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2026 · 2025
Proportional amortizationApplicable income tax expense$9559114106
Tax credits and other benefits(b)(c)Applicable income tax expense(114)(72)(137)(128)
Changes in carrying amounts of equity method investments(c)Other noninterest expense2244

(a)The Bancorp didnot recognize impairment losses resulting from the forfeiture or ineligibility of tax credits or other circumstances during both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

(b)The related cash flows are classified as operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows primarily in net change in other assets.

(c)Includes amounts for tax credit program investments which were accounted for under the equity method as they did not meet the qualification criteria for the proportional amortization method.

Private equity investments

The Bancorp invests as a limited partner in private equity investment funds which provide the Bancorp an opportunity to obtain higher rates of return on invested capital, while also providing strategic opportunities in certain cases. As part of previous commitments, the Bancorp made capital contributions to private equity investments of $20 million and $14 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $33 million and $31 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Loans provided to VIEs

The Bancorp has provided funding to certain unconsolidated VIEs sponsored by third parties. These VIEs are generally established to finance certain consumer and business loans originated by third parties. The entities are primarily funded through the issuance of a loan from the Bancorp or a syndication through which the Bancorp is involved. The Bancorp’s outstanding loans to these VIEs are included in commercial loans in Note 6. The loans and unfunded commitments to these VIEs are included in the Bancorp’s overall analysis of the ALLL and reserve for unfunded commitments, respectively. The Bancorp does not provide any implicit or explicit liquidity guarantees or principal value guarantees to these VIEs.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Sales of Receivables and Servicing Rights

Residential Mortgage Loan Sales

The Bancorp sold residential mortgage loans during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. In those sales, the Bancorp obtained servicing responsibilities and provided certain standard representations and warranties; however, the investors have no recourse to the Bancorp’s other assets for failure of debtors to pay when due. The Bancorp receives servicing fees based on a percentage of the outstanding balance. The Bancorp identifies classes of servicing assets based on financial asset type and interest rates.

Information related to residential mortgage loan sales and the Bancorp’s residential mortgage banking activity, which is included in mortgage banking net revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, is as follows:

For the three months endedJune 30,For the six months endedJune 30,
($ in millions)2026202520262025
Residential mortgage loan sales(a)$1,6321,1712,9132,174
Origination fees and gains on residential mortgage loan sales21194434
Gross residential mortgage servicing fees7173141147

(a)Represents the unpaid principal balance at the time of the sale.

Residential Mortgage Servicing Rights

The Bancorp measures all of its residential mortgage servicing rights at fair value with changes in fair value reported in mortgage banking net revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The following table presents changes in the residential mortgage servicing rights for the six months ended June 30:

($ in millions)20262025
Balance, beginning of period$1,5981,704
Servicing rights originated5825
Changes in fair value:
Due to changes in inputs or assumptions(a)6(25)
Other changes in fair value(b)(80)(75)
Balance, end of period$1,5821,629

(a)Primarily reflects changes in prepayment speed and OAS assumptions which are updated based on market interest rates.

(b)Primarily reflects changes due to realized cash flows and the passage of time.

The Bancorp maintains a non-qualifying hedging strategy to manage a portion of the risk associated with changes in the value of the residential MSR portfolio which may include the use of investment securities or derivative instruments. Refer to Note 12 for additional information on derivative instruments used for this purpose.

The key economic assumptions used in measuring the servicing rights related to residential mortgage loans that continued to be held by the Bancorp at the date of sale, securitization or purchase resulting from transactions completed during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:

June 30, 2026June 30, 2025
Weighted-Average Life(in years)PrepaymentSpeed(annual)OAS(bps)Weighted-Average Life(in years)PrepaymentSpeed(annual)OAS(bps)
Fixed-rate residential mortgage loans8.39.0%5496.012.1%496

At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Bancorp serviced $85.9 billion and $87.8 billion, respectively, of residential mortgage loans for other investors. The value of MSRs that continue to be held by the Bancorp is subject to credit, prepayment and interest rate risks on the sold financial assets. The weighted-average coupon of the residential mortgage portfolio was 3.91% and 3.86% at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

At June 30, 2026, the sensitivity of the current fair value of residual cash flows to immediate 10%, 20% and 50% adverse changes in prepayment speed assumptions and immediate 10% and 20% adverse changes in OAS for servicing rights related to residential mortgage loans are as follows:

($ in millions)(a) · Prepayment Speed Assumption · OAS Assumption
Fair Value · Weighted-Average Life(in years) · Impact of Adverse Changeon Fair Value · OAS(bps) · Impact of Adverse Change on Fair Value
Rate10%20%50%10%20%
Fixed-rate$1,5797.76.8%$(38)(73)(170)376$(27)(54)
Adjustable-rate34.121.1—(1)(2)702—(1)

(a)The impact of the weighted-average default rate on the current fair value of residual cash flows for all scenarios is immaterial.

These sensitivities are hypothetical and should be used with caution. As the figures indicate, changes in fair value based on these variations in the assumptions typically cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in fair value may not be linear. The Bancorp believes that variations of these levels are reasonably possible; however, there is the potential that adverse changes in key assumptions could be even greater. Also, in the previous table, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the interests that continue to be held by the Bancorp is calculated without changing any other assumption; in reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another (for example, increases in market interest rates may result in lower prepayments), which might magnify or counteract these sensitivities.

Commercial Mortgage Loan Sales and Servicing Rights

During both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Bancorp sold $3 million of commercial mortgage loans with servicing retained and recognized $1 million of gross commercial mortgage servicing fee income, which is included in commercial banking revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. In addition to the servicing responsibilities obtained in those sales, the Bancorp also provided certain standard representations and warranties as well as a loss share guarantee equal to one-third of the balance of the servicing portfolio. The Bancorp receives servicing fees based on a percentage of the outstanding balance. The liability for the Bancorp’s loss share guarantee obligation is reported in other liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Refer to Note 15 for further information on the loss share guarantee.

The Bancorp measures its commercial mortgage servicing rights using the amortization method. Under this method, the commercial mortgage servicing rights are carried at the lower of amortized cost or estimated fair value. The Bancorp's commercial mortgage servicing rights are amortized in proportion to, and over the estimated period that net servicing income is expected to be received based on projections of the amount and timing of estimated future net cash flows, which is reported as a component of commercial banking revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. At June 30, 2026, the carrying amount of commercial mortgage servicing rights was $25 million.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Bancorp maintains an overall risk management strategy that incorporates the use of derivative instruments to reduce certain risks related to interest rate, prepayment and foreign currency volatility. The Bancorp’s interest rate risk management strategy involves modifying the repricing characteristics of certain financial instruments so that changes in interest rates do not adversely affect the Bancorp’s net interest margin and cash flows. Additionally, the Bancorp holds derivative instruments for the benefit of its commercial customers and for other business purposes. The Bancorp does not enter into unhedged speculative derivative positions. Refer to Note 14 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for additional information about the Bancorp’s use of derivative instruments, including those designated as hedges.

The Bancorp’s derivative contracts include certain contractual features in which either the Bancorp or the counterparties may be required to provide collateral, typically in the form of cash or securities, as initial margin and to offset changes in the fair value of the derivatives, including changes in the fair value due to credit risk, either of the Bancorp or the counterparty. In measuring the fair value of its derivative contracts, the Bancorp considers its own credit risk, taking into consideration collateral maintenance requirements of certain derivative counterparties and the duration of instruments with counterparties that do not require collateral maintenance.

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the balance of collateral held by the Bancorp for derivative assets was $1.6 billion and $576 million, respectively. For derivative contracts cleared through certain central clearing parties whose rules treat variation margin payments as settlements of the derivative contract, the payments for variation margin of $412 million and $270 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, were applied to reduce the respective derivative contracts and were also not included in the total amount of collateral held. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the credit component negatively impacting the fair value of derivative assets associated with customer accommodation contracts was $5 million and $6 million, respectively.

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the balance of collateral posted by the Bancorp, as either initial margin or due to changes in fair value of the related derivative contracts, was $2.0 billion and $868 million, respectively. Additionally, as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, $649 million and $415 million of variation margin payments, respectively, were applied to the respective derivative contracts to reduce the Bancorp’s derivative liabilities and were also not included in the total amount of collateral posted. Certain of the Bancorp’s derivative liabilities contain credit risk-related contingent features that could result in the requirement to post additional collateral upon the occurrence of specified events. As of both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the fair value of the additional collateral that could be required to be posted as a result of the credit risk-related contingent features being triggered was immaterial to the Bancorp’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The posting of collateral has been determined to remove the need for further consideration of credit risk. As a result, the Bancorp determined that the impact of the Bancorp’s credit risk to the valuation of its derivative liabilities was immaterial to the Bancorp’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Bancorp holds certain derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting treatment and are designated as either fair value hedges or cash flow hedges. Derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment, or for which hedge accounting is not established, are held as free-standing derivatives. All customer accommodation derivatives are held as free-standing derivatives.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following tables reflect the notional amounts and fair values for all derivative instruments included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of:

Fair Value
June 30, 2026 ($ in millions) · NotionalAmount · DerivativeAssets · DerivativeLiabilities
Derivatives Designated as Qualifying Hedging Instruments:
Fair value hedges:
Interest rate swaps related to long-term debt$7,314117
Total fair value hedges117
Cash flow hedges:
Interest rate swaps related to C&I loans7,850——
Interest rate swaps related to C&I loans - forward starting(a)2,000——
Interest rate swaps related to commercial mortgage and commercial construction loans4,0001—
Total cash flow hedges1—
Total derivatives designated as qualifying hedging instruments217
Derivatives Not Designated as Qualifying Hedging Instruments:
Free-standing derivatives – risk management and other business purposes:
Interest rate contracts related to residential MSR portfolio4,88071
Forward contracts related to residential mortgage loans measured at fair value(b)1,02123
Swap associated with the sale of Visa, Inc. Class B Shares2,335—70
Foreign exchange contracts49319—
Other82——
Total free-standing derivatives – risk management and other business purposes2874
Free-standing derivatives – customer accommodation:
Interest rate contracts(c)103,146601781
Interest rate lock commitments4187—
Commodity contracts31,8151,3561,357
TBA securities30——
Foreign exchange contracts22,698484437
Total free-standing derivatives – customer accommodation2,4482,575
Total derivatives not designated as qualifying hedging instruments2,4762,649
Total$2,4782,666

(a)Forward starting swaps will become effective in December 2026.

(b)Includes forward sale and forward purchase contracts which are utilized to manage market risk on residential mortgage loans held for sale and the related interest rate lock commitments in addition to certain portfolio residential mortgage loans measured at fair value.

(c)Derivative assets and liabilities are presented net of variation margin of $263 and $39, respectively.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Fair Value
December 31, 2025 ($ in millions) · NotionalAmount · DerivativeAssets · DerivativeLiabilities
Derivatives Designated as Qualifying Hedging Instruments:
Fair value hedges:
Interest rate swaps related to long-term debt$4,2051—
Total fair value hedges1—
Cash flow hedges:
Interest rate swaps related to C&I loans6,8505—
Interest rate swaps related to commercial mortgage and commercial construction loans4,0002—
Total cash flow hedges7—
Total derivatives designated as qualifying hedging instruments8—
Derivatives Not Designated as Qualifying Hedging Instruments:
Free-standing derivatives – risk management and other business purposes:
Interest rate contracts related to MSR portfolio4,27561
Forward contracts related to residential mortgage loans measured at fair value(a)1,07213
Swap associated with the sale of Visa, Inc. Class B Shares2,678—124
Foreign exchange contracts150—2
Other82——
Total free-standing derivatives – risk management and other business purposes7130
Free-standing derivatives – customer accommodation:
Interest rate contracts(b)82,901443540
Interest rate lock commitments3175—
Commodity contracts16,945746738
TBA securities31——
Foreign exchange contracts26,166659626
Total free-standing derivatives – customer accommodation1,8531,904
Total derivatives not designated as qualifying hedging instruments1,8602,034
Total$1,8682,034

(a)Includes forward sale and forward purchase contracts which are utilized to manage market risk on residential mortgage loans held for sale and the related interest rate lock commitments in addition to certain portfolio residential mortgage loans measured at fair value.

(b)Derivative assets and liabilities are presented net of variation margin of $120 and $29, respectively.

Fair Value Hedges

The Bancorp may enter into interest rate swaps to convert its fixed-rate funding to floating-rate or to hedge the exposure to changes in fair value of a recognized asset attributable to changes in the benchmark interest rate.

The following table reflects the changes in fair value of interest rate contracts, designated as fair value hedges and the changes in fair value of the related hedged items attributable to the risk being hedged, as well as the line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income in which the corresponding gains or losses are recorded:

Condensed ConsolidatedStatements ofIncome Caption · For the three months endedJune 30, · For the six months endedJune 30,
($ in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2026 · 2025
Long-term debt:
Change in fair value of interest rate swaps hedging long-term debtInterest on long-term debt$(45)37(64)105
Change in fair value of hedged long-term debt attributable to the risk being hedgedInterest on long-term debt45(37)65(105)

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following amounts were recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to cumulative basis adjustments for fair value hedges as of:

($ in millions)Condensed ConsolidatedBalance Sheets CaptionJune 30,2026December 31,2025
Long-term debt:
Carrying amount of the hedged itemsLong-term debt$7,2804,204
Cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments included in the carrying amount of the hedged itemsLong-term debt(55)10
Available-for-sale debt and other securities:
Cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments remaining for hedged items for which hedge accounting has been discontinuedAvailable-for-sale debt and other securities(7)(7)

Cash Flow Hedges

The Bancorp may enter into interest rate swaps to convert floating-rate assets and liabilities to fixed rates or to hedge certain forecasted transactions for the variability in cash flows attributable to the contractually specified interest rate. As of June 30, 2026, the maximum length of time over which the Bancorp is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows is 67 months.

Reclassified gains and losses on interest rate contracts related to commercial loans are recorded within interest income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, $395 million and $275 million of net deferred losses, net of tax, on cash flow hedges were recorded in AOCI in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of June 30, 2026, $146 million in net unrealized losses, net of tax, recorded in AOCI are expected to be reclassified into earnings during the next 12 months. This amount could differ from amounts actually recognized due to changes in interest rates, hedge designations or the addition of other hedges subsequent to June 30, 2026.

During both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, there wereno gains or losses reclassified from AOCI into earnings associated with the discontinuance of cash flow hedges because it was probable that the original forecasted transaction would no longer occur by the end of the originally specified time period or within the additional period of time as defined by U.S. GAAP.

The following table presents the pre-tax net (losses) gains recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income relating to derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges:

For the three months endedJune 30,For the six months endedJune 30,
($ in millions)2026202520262025
Amount of pre-tax net (losses) gains recognized in OCI$(118)144(199)399
Amount of pre-tax net losses reclassified from OCI into net income(21)(50)(42)(105)

Free-Standing Derivative Instruments – Risk Management and Other Business Purposes

The net gains (losses) recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income relating to free-standing derivative instruments used for risk management and other business purposes are summarized in the following table:

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income Caption · For the three months endedJune 30, · For the six months endedJune 30,
($ in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2026 · 2025
Interest rate contracts:
Interest rate contracts related to residential MSR portfolioMortgage banking net revenue$(17)13(28)32
Forward contracts related to residential mortgage loans measured at fair valueMortgage banking net revenue—(3)9(12)
Foreign exchange contracts:
Foreign exchange contracts for risk management purposesOther noninterest income12(6)22(5)
Equity contracts:
Swap associated with sale of Visa, Inc. Class B SharesOther noninterest income(1)(1)7(19)

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Free-Standing Derivative Instruments – Customer Accommodation

The majority of the free-standing derivative instruments the Bancorp enters into are for the benefit of its commercial customers. The Bancorp may economically hedge significant exposures related to these derivative contracts entered into for the benefit of customers by entering into offsetting contracts with approved, reputable, independent counterparties with substantially matching terms.

The Bancorp enters into risk participation agreements, under which the Bancorp assumes credit exposure relating to certain underlying interest rate derivative contracts. The Bancorp typically only enters into these risk participation agreements in instances in which the Bancorp has participated in the loan that the underlying interest rate derivative contract was designed to hedge. The Bancorp will make payments under these agreements if a customer defaults on its obligation to perform under the terms of the underlying interest rate derivative contract. The total notional amount of the risk participation agreements was $3.6 billion and $3.2 billion at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and the fair value was a liability of $9 million and $4 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which is included in other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The net gains (losses) recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income relating to free-standing derivative instruments used for customer accommodation are summarized in the following table:

Condensed ConsolidatedStatements of Income Caption · For the three months endedJune 30, · For the six months endedJune 30,
($ in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2026 · 2025
Interest rate contracts:
Interest rate contracts for customers (contract revenue)Capital market fees$1572515
Interest rate contracts for customers (credit portion of fair value adjustment)Other noninterest expense2(1)3(4)
Interest rate lock commitmentsMortgage banking net revenue17123226
Commodity contracts:
Commodity contracts for customers (contract revenue)Capital market fees942110
Commodity contracts for customers (credit portion of fair value adjustment)Other noninterest expense4—(1)—
Foreign exchange contracts:
Foreign exchange contracts for customers (contract revenue)Capital market fees28195538
Foreign exchange contracts for customers (contract revenue)Other noninterest income1(23)5(33)

Offsetting Derivative Financial Instruments

The Bancorp’s derivative transactions are generally governed by ISDA Master Agreements and similar arrangements, which include provisions governing the setoff of assets and liabilities between the parties. When the Bancorp has more than one outstanding derivative transaction with a single counterparty, the setoff provisions contained within these agreements generally allow the non-defaulting party the right to reduce its liability to the defaulting party by amounts eligible for setoff, including the collateral received as well as eligible offsetting transactions with that counterparty, irrespective of the currency, place of payment or booking office. The Bancorp’s policy is to present its derivative assets and derivative liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets on a gross basis, even when provisions allowing for setoff are in place. However, for derivative contracts cleared through certain central clearing parties who have modified their rules to treat variation margin payments as settlements, the fair value of the respective derivative contracts is reported net of the variation margin payments.

Collateral amounts included in the table below consist primarily of cash and highly rated government-backed securities and do not include variation margin payments for derivative contracts with legal rights of setoff for both periods shown.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following table provides a summary of offsetting derivative financial instruments:

Gross AmountRecognized in theCondensed ConsolidatedBalance Sheets(a) · Gross Amounts Not Offset in theCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Derivatives · Collateral(b) · Net Amount
Derivative assets$2,471(1,118)(234)1,119
Derivative liabilities2,666(1,118)(79)1,469
Derivative assets$1,863(959)(261)643
Derivative liabilities2,034(959)(142)933

(a)Amount does not include IRLCs because these instruments are not subject to master netting or similar arrangements.

(b)Amount of collateral received as an offset to asset positions or pledged as an offset to liability positions. Collateral values in excess of related derivative amounts recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were excluded from this table.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Short-Term Borrowings

Borrowings with original maturities of one year or less are classified as short-term. The following table presents a summary of the Bancorp’s short-term borrowings as of:

($ in millions)June 30,2026December 31,2025
FHLB advances$4,000300
Securities sold under repurchase agreements397311
Federal funds purchased146226
Derivative collateral2519
Other borrowed money6570
Total short-term borrowings$4,633926

The Bancorp’s securities sold under repurchase agreements are accounted for as secured borrowings and may be collateralized by securities included in available-for-sale debt and other securities or held-to-maturity securities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These securities are subject to changes in market value and, therefore, the Bancorp may increase or decrease the level of securities pledged as collateral based upon these movements in market value. As of both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, all securities sold under repurchase agreements were secured by agency mortgage-backed securities and the repurchase agreements had an overnight remaining contractual maturity.

  1. Long-Term Debt

On January 29, 2026, the Bancorp issued and sold $1.0 billion of fixed-rate/floating-rate senior notes which will mature on April 29, 2032. The senior notes will bear interest at a rate of 4.566% per annum to, but excluding, April 29, 2031. From, and including, April 29, 2031 to, but excluding, the maturity date, the senior notes will bear interest at a rate of compounded SOFR plus 0.95%. The senior notes are redeemable at the Bancorp’s option, in whole or in part, beginning 180 days after the issue date and prior to April 29, 2031, at the greater of: (a) the aggregate principal amount of the senior notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, or (b) the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Additionally, the senior notes are redeemable at the Bancorp’s option, in whole, but not in part, on April 29, 2031, or in whole or in part beginning 30 days prior to maturity, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest.

On January 29, 2026, the Bancorp issued and sold $1.0 billion of fixed-rate/floating-rate senior notes which will mature on January 29, 2037. The senior notes will bear interest at a rate of 5.141% per annum to, but excluding, January 29, 2036. From, and including, January 29, 2036 to, but excluding, the maturity date, the senior notes will bear interest at a rate of compounded SOFR plus 1.24%. The senior notes are redeemable at the Bancorp’s option, in whole or in part, beginning 180 days after the issue date and prior to January 29, 2036, at the greater of: (a) the aggregate principal amount of the senior notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, or (b) the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Additionally, the senior notes are redeemable at the Bancorp’s option, in whole, but not in part, on January 29, 2036, or in whole or in part beginning 90 days prior to maturity, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest.

On February 1, 2026, the Bancorp completed its acquisition of Comerica Incorporated. In connection with the acquisition, the Bancorp assumed $5.5 billion of long-term debt, which is held by subsidiaries of the Bancorp. The following table summarizes the long-term debt assumed:

($ in millions) · Maturity · Interest Rate · February 1,2026
Senior:
Fixed-rate notes20294.00%$547
Fixed-rate/floating-rate notes(a)20305.982%1,046
Subordinated:
Fixed-rate notes20263.80%250
Fixed-rate notes20267.875%152
Fixed-rate notes20335.332%506
FHLB advances(b)2026 - 20284.588%3,028
Total$5,529

(a)This rate reflects the fixed-rate in effect as of February 1, 2026.

(b)This rate reflects the weighted-average rate as of February 1, 2026.

On June 10, 2026, the Bancorp completed the previously announced exchange offer with respect to the $550 million of 4.00% fixed-rate senior notes due February 1, 2029, originally issued by Comerica Incorporated and assumed by Fifth Third Financial Corporation, as

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

successor by merger, pursuant to which approximately $335 million of such notes were exchanged for new senior notes issued by the Bancorp and cash consideration. The new senior notes have substantially identical terms to the prior notes including the same interest rate of 4.00% and maturity date of February 1, 2029. The senior notes are redeemable at the Bancorp’s option, in whole or in part, on November 3, 2028, at a redemption price equal to the aggregate principal amount of the senior notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest.

On June 10, 2026, the Bancorp completed the previously announced exchange offer with respect to the $1.0 billion of fixed-rate/floating-rate senior notes due January 30, 2030, originally issued by Comerica Incorporated and assumed by Fifth Third Financial Corporation, as successor by merger, pursuant to which approximately $938 million of such notes were exchanged for new senior notes issued by the Bancorp and cash consideration. The new senior notes have substantially identical terms to the prior notes including the same interest rate of 5.982% and maturity date of January 30, 2030. The senior notes will bear interest at a rate of 5.982% per annum to, but excluding, January 30, 2029. From, and including, January 30, 2029 to, but excluding, the maturity date, the senior notes will bear interest at a rate of compounded SOFR plus 2.155%. The senior notes are redeemable at the Bancorp’s option, in whole or in part, after the issue date and prior to January 30, 2029, at the greater of: (a) the aggregate principal amount of the senior notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, or (b) the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest, subject to certain discounts, at the applicable Treasury Rate plus 30 bps, less interest accrued. Additionally, the senior notes are redeemable at the Bancorp’s option, in whole, but not in part, on January 30, 2029, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Commitments, Contingent Liabilities and Guarantees

The Bancorp, in the normal course of business, enters into financial instruments and various agreements to meet the financing needs of its customers. The Bancorp also enters into certain transactions and agreements to manage its interest rate and prepayment risks, provide funding, equipment and locations for its operations and invest in its communities. These instruments and agreements involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk, counterparty risk and market risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The creditworthiness of counterparties for all instruments and agreements is evaluated on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the Bancorp’s credit policies. The Bancorp’s significant commitments, contingent liabilities and guarantees in excess of the amounts recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are discussed in the following sections.

Commitments

The Bancorp has certain commitments to make future payments under contracts. The following table reflects a summary of significant commitments as of:

($ in millions)June 30,2026December 31,2025
Commitments to extend credit$114,16484,405
Letters of credit6,2482,095
Forward contracts related to residential mortgage loans measured at fair value1,0211,072
Capital commitments for private equity investments354310
Capital expenditures223147

Commitments to extend credit

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend, typically having fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses that may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments to extend credit may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash flow requirements. The Bancorp is exposed to credit risk in the event of nonperformance by the counterparty for the amount of the contract. Fixed-rate commitments are also subject to market risk resulting from fluctuations in interest rates and the Bancorp’s exposure is limited to the replacement value of those commitments. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Bancorp had a reserve for unfunded commitments, including letters of credit, totaling $230 million and $157 million, respectively, included in other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Bancorp monitors the credit risk associated with commitments to extend credit using the same standard regulatory risk rating systems utilized for its loan and lease portfolio.

Risk ratings of outstanding commitments to extend credit under this risk rating system are summarized in the following table as of:

($ in millions)June 30,2026December 31,2025
Pass$111,74682,536
Special mention1,448834
Substandard959991
Doubtful1144
Total commitments to extend credit$114,16484,405

Letters of credit

Standby and commercial letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third-party and expire as summarized in the following table as of June 30, 2026:

($ in millions)
Less than 1 year(a)$4,820
1 - 5 years(a)1,423
Over 5 years5
Total letters of credit$6,248

(a)Includes $5 issued on behalf of commercial customers to facilitate trade payments in U.S. dollars and foreign currencies which expire in less than 1 year and $5 that expire between 1 - 5 years.

Standby letters of credit accounted for approximately 99% of total letters of credit at both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and are considered guarantees in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Approximately 77% of the total standby letters of credit were collateralized as of both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. In the event of nonperformance by the customers, the Bancorp has rights to the underlying collateral, which can include commercial real estate, physical plant and property, inventory, receivables, cash and marketable securities. The reserve related to these standby letters of credit, which was included in the total reserve for unfunded commitments, was $24 million and $9 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Bancorp monitors the credit risk associated with letters of credit using the same standard regulatory risk rating systems utilized for its loan and lease portfolio.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Risk ratings of outstanding letters of credit under this risk rating system are summarized in the following table as of:

($ in millions)June 30,2026December 31,2025
Pass$6,0141,923
Special mention11055
Substandard123113
Doubtful14
Total letters of credit$6,2482,095

Forward contracts related to residential mortgage loans measured at fair value

The Bancorp enters into forward contracts and mortgage options to economically hedge the change in fair value of certain residential mortgage loans held for sale, and certain residential mortgage portfolio loans measured at fair value, due to changes in interest rates. The outstanding notional amounts of these forward contracts are included in the summary of significant commitments table for all periods presented.

Other commitments

The Bancorp has entered into a limited number of agreements for work related to banking center construction.

Contingent Liabilities

Legal claims

There are legal claims pending against the Bancorp and its subsidiaries that have arisen in the normal course of business. Refer to Note 16 for additional information regarding these proceedings.

Guarantees

The Bancorp has performance obligations upon the occurrence of certain events under financial guarantees provided in certain contractual arrangements as discussed in the following sections.

Residential mortgage loans sold with representation and warranty provisions

Conforming residential mortgage loans sold to unrelated third parties are generally sold with representation and warranty provisions. A contractual liability arises only in the event of a breach of these representations and warranties and, in general, only when a loss results from the breach. The Bancorp may be required to repurchase any previously sold loan, or indemnify or make whole the investor or insurer for which the representation or warranty of the Bancorp proves to be inaccurate, incomplete or misleading. For more information on how the Bancorp establishes the residential mortgage repurchase reserve, refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Total repurchase demand requests during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were $9 million and $8 million, respectively. Total repurchase demand requests during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were $18 million and $17 million, respectively. Total outstanding repurchase demand inventory was $6 million and $5 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. As of both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Bancorp maintained reserves related to loans sold with representation and warranty provisions totaling $4 million included in other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The Bancorp uses the best information available when estimating its mortgage representation and warranty reserve; however, the estimation process is inherently uncertain and imprecise and, accordingly, losses in excess of the amounts reserved as of June 30, 2026 are reasonably possible. The Bancorp currently estimates that it is reasonably possible that it could incur losses related to mortgage representation and warranty provisions in an amount up to approximately $5 million in excess of amounts reserved. This estimate was derived by modifying the key assumptions to reflect management’s judgment regarding reasonably possible adverse changes to those assumptions. The actual repurchase losses could vary significantly from the recorded mortgage representation and warranty reserve or this estimate of reasonably possible losses, depending on the outcome of various factors, including those previously discussed.

Loss share agreements

The Bancorp sells certain commercial mortgage loans on a servicing-retained basis and is required to provide a loss share guarantee equal to one-third of the principal balance of the servicing portfolio. At June 30, 2026, the Bancorp serviced $1.7 billion of these loans for other investors and maintained a reserve related to the loss share guarantee totaling $3 million included in other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Margin accounts

FTS, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bancorp, guarantees the collection of all margin account balances held by its brokerage clearing agent for the benefit of its customers. FTS is responsible for payment to its brokerage clearing agent for any loss, liability, damage,

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

cost or expense incurred as a result of customers failing to comply with margin or margin maintenance calls on all margin accounts. The margin account balances held by the brokerage clearing agent were $17 million and $13 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. In the event of customer default, FTS has rights to the underlying collateral provided. Given the existence of the underlying collateral provided and negligible historical credit losses, the Bancorp does not maintain a loss reserve related to the margin accounts.

Long-term borrowing obligations

The Bancorp had certain fully and unconditionally guaranteed long-term borrowing obligations issued by wholly-owned issuing trust entities of $62 million at both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

Visa litigation

The Bancorp, as a member bank of Visa prior to Visa’s reorganization and IPO (the “IPO”) of its Class A common shares (the “Class A Shares”) in 2008, had certain indemnification obligations pursuant to Visa’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws and in accordance with its membership agreements. In accordance with Visa’s bylaws prior to the IPO, the Bancorp could have been required to indemnify Visa for the Bancorp’s proportional share of losses based on the pre-IPO membership interests. As part of its reorganization and IPO, the Bancorp’s indemnification obligation was modified to include only certain known or anticipated litigation (the “Covered Litigation”) as of the date of the restructuring. This modification triggered a requirement for the Bancorp to recognize a liability equal to the fair value of the indemnification liability.

In conjunction with the IPO, the Bancorp received 10.1 million of Visa’s Class B common shares (the “Class B Shares”) based on the Bancorp’s membership percentage in Visa prior to the IPO. The Class B Shares were not transferable (other than to another member bank) until the later of the third anniversary of the IPO closing or the date on which the Covered Litigation has been resolved; therefore, the Bancorp’s Class B Shares were classified in other assets and accounted for at their carryover basis of $0. Visa deposited $3 billion of the proceeds from the IPO into a litigation escrow account, established for the purpose of funding judgments in, or settlements of, the Covered Litigation. Since then, when Visa’s litigation committee determined that the escrow account was insufficient, Visa issued additional Class A Shares and deposited the proceeds from the sale of the Class A Shares into the litigation escrow account. When Visa funded the litigation escrow account, the Class B Shares were subjected to dilution through an adjustment in the conversion rate of Class B Shares into Class A Shares. On January 23, 2024, Visa announced shareholder approval of changes to its articles of incorporation that would release certain transfer restrictions on portions of Class B Shares. The program allows holders of Class B Shares to liquidate some of their shares subject to assurances that other Visa stockholders will retain existing protection from exposure to the Covered Litigation.

In 2009, the Bancorp completed the sale of Visa, Inc. Class B Shares and entered into a total return swap in which the Bancorp will make or receive payments based on subsequent changes in the conversion rate of the Class B Shares into Class A Shares. The swap terminates on the later of the third anniversary of Visa’s IPO or the date on which the Covered Litigation is settled. Refer to Note 21 for additional information on the valuation of the swap. The counterparty to the swap as a result of its ownership of the Class B Shares will be impacted by dilutive adjustments to the conversion rate of the Class B Shares into Class A Shares caused by any Covered Litigation losses in excess of the litigation escrow account. If actual judgments in, or settlements of, the Covered Litigation significantly exceed current expectations, then additional funding by Visa of the litigation escrow account and the resulting dilution of the Class B Shares could result in a scenario where the Bancorp’s ultimate exposure associated with the Covered Litigation (the “Visa Litigation Exposure”) exceeds the value of the Class B Shares owned by the swap counterparty (the “Class B Value”). In the event the Bancorp concludes that it is probable that the Visa Litigation Exposure exceeds the Class B Value, the Bancorp would record a litigation reserve liability and a corresponding amount of other noninterest expense for the amount of the excess. Any such litigation reserve liability would be separate and distinct from the fair value derivative liability associated with the total return swap.

As of the date of the Bancorp’s sale of the Visa Class B Shares and through June 30, 2026, the Bancorp has concluded that it is not probable that the Visa Litigation Exposure will exceed the Class B Value. Based on this determination, upon the sale of Class B Shares, the Bancorp reversed its net Visa litigation reserve liability and recognized a free-standing derivative liability associated with the total return swap. The fair value of the swap liability was $70 million and $124 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. This balance reflects the impact of the Comerica acquisition on February 1, 2026, which included $6 million related to the swap liability assumed. Refer to Note 12 and Note 21 for further information.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

After the Bancorp’s sale of the Class B Shares, Visa has funded additional amounts into the litigation escrow account which have resulted in further dilutive adjustments to the conversion of Class B Shares into Class A Shares, and along with other terms of the total return swap, required the Bancorp to make cash payments in varying amounts to the swap counterparty as follows:

Period ($ in millions)VisaFunding AmountBancorp CashPayment Amount
2010 - 2024$8,115354
Q1 202537515
Q3 202550021
Q4 202550021
Q1 20261256
Q2 2026250(a)

(a)The Bancorp made a cash payment of $12 million to the swap counterparty on July 7, 2026 as a result of the Visa escrow funding in the second quarter of 2026.

  1. Legal and Regulatory Proceedings

Litigation

Visa/MasterCard Merchant Interchange Litigation

In April 2006, the Bancorp was added as a defendant in a consolidated antitrust class action lawsuit originally filed against Visa®, MasterCard® and several other major financial institutions in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York (In re: Payment Card Interchange Fee and Merchant Discount Antitrust Litigation, Case No. 5-MD-1720). The plaintiffs, merchants operating commercial businesses throughout the U.S. and trade associations, claimed that the interchange fees charged by card-issuing banks were unreasonable and sought injunctive relief and unspecified damages. In addition to being a named defendant, the Bancorp is currently also subject to a possible indemnification obligation of Visa as discussed in Note 15 and has also entered into judgment and loss sharing agreements with Visa, MasterCard and certain other named defendants. More than 500 of the merchants who requested exclusion from the class filed separate federal lawsuits against Visa, MasterCard and certain other defendants alleging similar antitrust violations. The Bancorp may have obligations in these matters pursuant to indemnification arrangements and/or the judgment or loss sharing agreements noted above. On September 17, 2018, the defendants in the consolidated class action signed a settlement agreement resolving the claims seeking monetary damages by the proposed plaintiffs’ class (the “Plaintiff Damages Class”). The settlement agreement provided for a total payment by all defendants of approximately $6.24 billion. On December 13, 2019, the Court entered an order granting final approval for the settlement, and on March 15, 2023, the Second Circuit affirmed that order. The settlement does not resolve the claims of the separate proposed plaintiffs’ class seeking injunctive relief or the claims of merchants who have opted out of the proposed class settlement and are pursuing, or may in the future decide to pursue, private lawsuits. Several of the remaining opt-out cases have now been set for a trial scheduled to commence on September 21, 2026 in the matter of Grubhub Holdings Inc., et al. v. Visa Inc., et al. Case No. 1:19‑cv‑07273 (N.D. Ill.).

On September 27, 2021, the Court overseeing the class litigation entered an order certifying a class of merchants pursuing claims for injunctive relief. On June 9, 2026, the Court entered an order granting preliminary approval of a proposed settlement of the injunctive relief class. The ultimate outcome in this matter, including the timing of resolution, remains uncertain. Refer to Note 15 for further information.

Klopfenstein v. Fifth Third Bank

In 2013 several putative class action lawsuits related to Fifth Third’s Early Access cash advance product were consolidated in the Southern District of Ohio as In re: Fifth Third Early Access Cash Advance Litigation (Case No. 1:12-CV-851). On behalf of a putative class, the plaintiffs sought unspecified monetary and statutory damages, injunctive relief, punitive damages, attorneys’ fees, and pre- and post-judgment interest, based on their allegation that the 120% APR disclosure in the Early Access product was misleading. The plaintiffs’ claimed damages for the alleged breach of contract claim exceed $440 million, plus prejudgment interest. On March 26, 2021, the trial court granted plaintiffs’ motion for class certification. On March 29, 2023, the trial court issued an order granting summary judgment on plaintiffs’ TILA claim, with statutory damages capped at $2 million plus costs and attorney fees. Plaintiffs’ claim for breach of contract proceeded to trial and on April 27, 2023 the jury returned a verdict in favor of the Bank, finding a breach of contract, but that the voluntary payment doctrine is a complete defense to the breach of contract claim. On September 30, 2024, the trial court issued a decision denying post-trial motions related to the jury verdict. On October 30, 2024, plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal, and on November 7, 2024, Fifth Third filed a notice of cross appeal. On May 29, 2026, the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals issued an order certifying a question to the Ohio Supreme Court on whether the jury was properly instructed on the voluntary payment doctrine.

Howards v. Fifth Third Bank

On March 8, 2018, Plaintiff Troy Howards filed a putative class action against Fifth Third Bank in a lawsuit that was subsequently transferred to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio (Case No. 1:18-CV-869, S.D. OH 2018), alleging that Fifth Third improperly charged certain fees related to insufficient funds, customer overdrafts, and out-of-network ATM use. Plaintiff filed claims for breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, for violation of the California Unfair Competition Law (Ca. Bus. & Prof. Code sec. 17200, et seq.), and the California Consumer Legal Remedies Act (Cal. Civ. Code sec. 1750 et seq.). Plaintiff seeks to represent putative nationwide classes and California classes of consumers allegedly charged improper repeated insufficient funds fees,

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

improper overdraft fees, and fees for out-of-network ATM use from the beginning of the applicable statute of limitations to present. Plaintiff seeks damages of restitution and disgorgement in the amount of the allegedly unlawfully charged fees and damages proved at trial together with interest as allowed by applicable law. On February 6, 2023, the trial court issued an order dismissing the Plaintiff’s breach of contract claim with respect to out-of-network ATM fees and dismissing the two claims for violations of California consumer protection statutes. The Court denied Fifth Third’s motion to dismiss as it relates to the claims for breach of contract and breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing for certain customer overdrafts and insufficient funds fees. The case is in discovery, and no trial date has been set.

Other litigation

The Bancorp and its subsidiaries are not parties to any other material litigation at this time. However, there are other litigation matters that arise in the normal course of business, which include, or may include, claims related to product features, pricing and other lending practices. For example, Fifth Third Bank, National Association is a defendant in a number of civil lawsuits related to consumer solar lending practices and solar installer sales practices issues. These include a Multidistrict Litigation (“MDL”) consolidated by the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation on October 3, 2024 in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota (MDL No. 3128). While it is impossible to ascertain the ultimate resolution or range of financial liability with respect to these contingent matters, management believes that the resulting liability, if any, from these other actions would not have a material effect upon the Bancorp’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of a matter, if unfavorable, may be material to the Bancorp’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Governmental Investigations and Proceedings

The Bancorp and/or its affiliates are or may become involved in information-gathering requests, reviews, investigations and proceedings (both formal and informal) by various governmental regulatory agencies and law enforcement authorities, including but not limited to the FRB, OCC, CFPB, FDIC, SEC, FINRA, U.S. Department of Justice, etc., as well as state and other governmental authorities and self-regulatory bodies regarding their respective businesses. For example, Fifth Third has been cooperating with investigations by a number of state attorneys general regarding consumer solar lending and solar installer sales practices. Additional matters will likely arise from time to time. Any of these matters may result in material adverse consequences or reputational harm to the Bancorp, its affiliates and/or their respective directors, officers and other personnel, including adverse judgments, findings, settlements, fines, penalties, orders, injunctions or other actions, amendments and/or restatements of the Bancorp’s SEC filings and/or financial statements, as applicable, and/or determinations of material weaknesses in our disclosure controls and procedures. Investigations by regulatory authorities may from time to time result in civil or criminal referrals to law enforcement. Additionally, in some cases, regulatory authorities may take supervisory actions that are considered to be confidential supervisory information which may not be publicly disclosed.

Reasonably Possible Losses in Excess of Accruals

The Bancorp and its subsidiaries are parties to numerous claims and lawsuits as well as threatened or potential actions or claims concerning matters arising from the conduct of its business activities. The outcome of claims or litigation and the timing of ultimate resolution are inherently difficult to predict. The following factors, among others, contribute to this lack of predictability: claims often include significant legal uncertainties, damages alleged by plaintiffs are often unspecified or overstated, discovery may not have started or may not be complete and material facts may be disputed or unsubstantiated. As a result of these factors, the Bancorp is not always able to provide an estimate of the range of reasonably possible outcomes for each claim. An accrual for a potential litigation loss is established when information related to the loss contingency indicates both that a loss is probable and that the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Any such accrual is adjusted from time to time thereafter as appropriate to reflect changes in circumstances. The Bancorp also determines, when possible (due to the uncertainties described above), estimates of reasonably possible losses or ranges of reasonably possible losses, in excess of amounts accrued. For matters where the Bancorp is able to estimate such possible losses or ranges of possible losses, the Bancorp currently estimates that it is reasonably possible that it could incur losses related to legal and regulatory proceedings in an aggregate amount up to approximately $82 million in excess of amounts accrued, with it also being reasonably possible that no losses will be incurred in these matters. The estimates included in this amount are based on the Bancorp’s analysis of currently available information, and as new information is obtained the Bancorp may change its estimates.

For these matters and others where an unfavorable outcome is reasonably possible but not probable, there may be a range of possible losses in excess of the established accrual that cannot be estimated. Based on information currently available, advice of counsel, available insurance coverage and established accruals, the Bancorp believes that the eventual outcome of the actions against the Bancorp and/or its subsidiaries, including the matters described above, will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Bancorp’s consolidated financial position. However, in the event of unexpected future developments, it is possible that the ultimate resolution of those matters, if unfavorable, may be material to the Bancorp’s results of operations for any particular period, depending, in part, upon the size of the loss or liability imposed and the operating results for the applicable period.

  1. Income Taxes

The applicable income tax expense was $235 million and $180 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $277 million and $319 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The effective tax rates for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were 22.7% and 22.2%, respectively, and 22.3% and 21.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Retirement and Benefit Plans

The Bancorp acquired various retirement and employee benefit plans in connection with the acquisition of Comerica Incorporated, which was completed on February 1, 2026. These plans provide retirement, health care and life insurance benefits to eligible employees and retirees and include both qualified and non‑qualified defined benefit arrangements. For information on the Bancorp’s previously existing plans, refer to Note 22 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. The Bancorp recognizes the overfunded or underfunded status of the plans in other assets and accrued taxes, interest and expenses, respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following sections provide further information regarding the defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit obligations, plan structures and funding practices for these plans.

The following table presents the components of the Bancorp’s net periodic pension (benefit) expense, which includes the effects of the plans acquired from Comerica on February 1, 2026:

($ in millions)For the three months ended June 30, 2026For the six months ended June 30, 2026
Service cost(a)$1017
Other components of net periodic pension (benefit) expense:
Interest cost2442
Expected return on plan assets(50)(83)
Amortization of net actuarial losses11
Curtailment gain(6)(6)
Retirement termination benefits—11
Total other components of net periodic pension benefit(b)$(31)(35)
Net periodic pension benefit$(21)(18)

(a)Included in compensation and benefits expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

(b)Included in other noninterest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

Net periodic pension benefit for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 included a $6 million gain related to a curtailment associated with a reduction in plan participants as a result of position eliminations in connection with the Comerica acquisition. Additionally, other net periodic pension benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2026 included $11 million of expense related to retirement termination benefits associated with former employees of Comerica.

Comerica Defined Benefit Retirement Plans

The Bancorp acquired both a qualified and non-qualified defined benefit retirement plan in connection with the Comerica acquisition. Plan participants primarily include individuals who were previously employed by Comerica or its subsidiaries prior to the acquisition. These plans primarily utilize a cash balance benefit structure which vests after three years of service, with additional benefits available for certain individuals who were participants in the plan prior to 2017. Benefits earned under the cash balance formula include contribution credits, which are based on eligible compensation, age and years of service, and interest credits which are based on U.S. Treasury securities. The benefit structure of the non-qualified plan is similar to the qualified plan except that the non-qualified plan considers compensation in excess of applicable IRS limitations. The assets and obligations of these acquired defined benefit plans were remeasured as of June 30, 2026 in connection with the curtailment.

The following table summarizes the acquired plans:

As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Qualified PlanNon-Qualified Plan
Fair value of plan assets$3,040—
Projected benefit obligation1,574152
Accumulated benefit obligation1,557149
Funded status(a)$1,466(152)

(a)Based on projected benefit obligation.

Weighted-Average Assumptions

The plans’ actuarial assumptions were evaluated as of June 30, 2026 in connection with the curtailment remeasurement and will be updated annually and as necessary thereafter. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is the average rate of return expected to be realized on funds invested or expected to be invested over the life of the plan. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is set after considering both long-term returns in the general market and long-term returns experienced by the assets in the plan. The returns on the various asset categories are blended to derive an equity and a fixed income long-term rate of return.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following table summarizes the weighted-average plan assumptions:

As of June 30, 2026 · Qualified Plan · Non-Qualified Plan
Discount rate5.79%5.75
Rate of compensation increase4.504.50
Interest crediting rate4.87-5.254.87-5.25
Expected long-term return on plan assets6.75N/A

Estimated future benefit payments

The Bancorp did not make contributions to the plans during the period from February 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026, and, based on actuarial assumptions, does not expect to make contributions to the plans for the remainder of 2026, except to the extent necessary for benefit payments made under the Non-Qualified Plan. The following table summarizes the estimated future benefit payments:

As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Qualified PlanNon-Qualified Plan
Remainder of 2026$22718
202714415
202814015
202914015
203013914
2031 - 203564367

Fair Value Measurements of Plan Assets

The following table summarizes the Qualified Plan assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

Fair Value Measurements Using(a)
As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair Value
Debt securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities$6989—707
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities(b)—915—915
Private placement securities—63—63
Total debt securities$698987—1,685
Total plan assets in the fair value hierarchy$698987—1,685
Investments measured at NAV:
Collective investment funds$1,336
Total plan assets at fair value(c)$3,021

(a)For further information on fair value hierarchy levels, refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

(b)Includes corporate and municipal bonds and notes.

(c)Excludes accrued interest receivable of $19.

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

Debt securities

Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 securities include U.S. Treasury securities. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated using pricing models which primarily utilize quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. Level 2 securities may include federal agencies securities, asset-backed securities and other debt securities and private placement securities.

Collective investment funds

NAV is used as a practical expedient to determine the fair value of investments in collective funds, so these investments are not classified within the fair value hierarchy. There are no unfunded commitments or redemption restrictions on the collective investment funds. The investments are redeemable daily.

There wereno assets in the Non-Qualified Plan at June 30, 2026.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Investment Policies and Strategies

The Bancorp’s objectives for the Qualified Plan are to maintain a portfolio of assets of appropriate liquidity and diversification; to generate investment returns (net of all operating costs) that are reasonably anticipated to maintain the plan’s fully funded status or to reduce a funding deficit, after taking into account various factors, including reasonably anticipated future contributions, expense and the interest rate sensitivity of the plan’s assets relative to that of the plan’s liabilities; and to generate investment returns (net of all operating costs) that meet or exceed a customized benchmark as defined in the plan’s investment policy. The Bancorp’s target allocations for plan investments are 55 percent to 65 percent for fixed-income securities and 35 percent to 45 percent for equity securities. There were no significant concentrations of risk associated with the investments of the Qualified Plan at June 30, 2026.

Permitted asset classes of the Qualified Plan include fixed-income (U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agency securities, corporate bonds and notes, municipal bonds, collateralized mortgage obligations and money market funds) and equities (collective investment funds). Derivative instruments are permissible for hedging and transactional efficiency, but only to the extent that the derivative use enhances the efficient execution of the Qualified Plan’s investment policy. The Qualified Plan does not directly invest in securities issued by the Bancorp and its subsidiaries.

Fifth Third Bank, National Association, (the “Trustee”), is expected to manage plan assets in a manner consistent with the Qualified Plan agreement and other regulatory, federal and state laws. The Fifth Third Bank Pension, 401(k) and Medical Plan Committee (the “Committee”) is the plan administrator. The Trustee provides to the Committee quarterly reports and is also required to keep the Committee apprised of any material changes in the Trustee’s outlook and recommended investment policy. There wereno fees paid by the Plan for accounting or administrative services provided by the Trustee for the period from February 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026.

Comerica Postretirement Benefit Plan

The Bancorp also acquired a postretirement benefit plan in connection with the Comerica acquisition, which provides postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for certain former Comerica employees. This plan is frozen and has been closed to new participants since January 1, 2007 but primarily provides benefits to participants who retired prior to January 1, 2000. The Plan’s health benefits are structured as a funded Health Reimbursement Arrangement for participants covered by Medicare or individual marketplace insurance plans. At February 1, 2026, the plan’s accumulated benefit obligation was $13 million and the plan was overfunded.

  1. Earnings Per Share

The following table provides the calculation of earnings per share and the reconciliation of earnings per share and earnings per diluted share:

For the three months endedJune 30,For the six months endedJune 30,
($ in millions, except per share data)2026202520262025
Net income available to common shareholders$7635918911,069
Average common shares outstanding - basic912671869671
Effect of dilutive stock-based awards4344
Average common shares outstanding - diluted916674873675
Earnings per share - basic$0.840.881.031.59
Earnings per share - diluted0.830.881.021.58
Anti-dilutive stock-based awards excluded from diluted shares2322

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The tables below present the activity of the components of OCI and AOCI for the three months ended:

Total OCI · Total AOCI
June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Pre-tax ActivityTaxEffectNetActivityBeginning BalanceNetActivityEndingBalance
Unrealized holding losses on available-for-sale debt securities arising during period$(97)22(75)
Reclassification adjustment for net losses on available-for-sale debt securities included in net income17(4)13
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities(80)18(62)(2,331)(62)(2,393)
Amortization of unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity securities included in net income30(6)24
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity securities30(6)24(565)24(541)
Unrealized holding losses on cash flow hedge derivatives arising during period(118)28(90)
Reclassification adjustment for net losses on cash flow hedge derivatives included in net income21(5)16
Net unrealized losses on cash flow hedge derivatives(97)23(74)(321)(74)(395)
Net actuarial gain arising during period83(19)64
Reclassification of amounts to net periodic benefit costs(5)1(4)
Defined benefit pension plans, net78(18)60(15)6045
Other———(2)—(2)
Total$(69)17(52)(3,234)(52)(3,286)
Total OCI · Total AOCI
June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)Pre-tax ActivityTaxEffectNetActivityBeginning BalanceNetActivityEndingBalance
Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale debt securities arising during period$237(58)179
Reclassification adjustment for net losses on available-for-sale debt securities included in net income———
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities237(58)179(2,799)179(2,620)
Amortization of unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity securities included in net income28(6)22
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity securities28(6)22(659)22(637)
Unrealized holding gains on cash flow hedge derivatives arising during period144(34)110
Reclassification adjustment for net losses on cash flow hedge derivatives included in net income50(12)38
Net unrealized losses on cash flow hedge derivatives194(46)148(419)148(271)
Defined benefit pension plans, net———(16)—(16)
Other———(2)—(2)
Total$459(110)349(3,895)349(3,546)

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The tables below present the activity of the components of OCI and AOCI for the six months ended:

Total OCI · Total AOCI
June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Pre-tax ActivityTax EffectNet ActivityBeginning BalanceNet ActivityEnding Balance
Unrealized holding losses on available-for-sale debt securities arising during period$(227)51(176)
Reclassification adjustment for net losses on available-for-sale debt securities included in net income18(4)14
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities(209)47(162)(2,231)(162)(2,393)
Amortization of unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity securities included in net income57(11)46
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity securities57(11)46(587)46(541)
Unrealized holding losses on cash flow hedge derivatives arising during period(199)47(152)
Reclassification adjustment for net losses on cash flow hedge derivatives included in net income42(10)32
Net unrealized losses on cash flow hedge derivatives(157)37(120)(275)(120)(395)
Net actuarial gain arising during period83(19)64
Reclassification of amounts to net periodic benefit costs(5)1(4)
Defined benefit pension plans, net78(18)60(15)6045
Other———(2)—(2)
Total$(231)55(176)(3,110)(176)(3,286)
Total OCI · Total AOCI
June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)Pre-tax ActivityTax EffectNet ActivityBeginning BalanceNet ActivityEnding Balance
Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale debt securities arising during period$870(210)660
Reclassification adjustment for net gains on available-for-sale debt securities included in net income———
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities870(210)660(3,280)660(2,620)
Amortization of unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity securities included in net income60(13)47
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity securities60(13)47(684)47(637)
Unrealized holding gains on cash flow hedge derivatives arising during period399(96)303
Reclassification adjustment for net losses on cash flow hedge derivatives included in net income105(25)80
Net unrealized losses on cash flow hedge derivatives504(121)383(654)383(271)
Defined benefit pension plans, net———(16)—(16)
Other———(2)—(2)
Total$1,434(344)1,090(4,636)1,090(3,546)

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The table below presents reclassifications out of AOCI:

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income Caption · For the three months endedJune 30, · For the six months endedJune 30,
($ in millions) · 2026 · 2025 · 2026 · 2025
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities:(a)
Net losses included in net incomeSecurities gains, net$(17)—(18)—
Income before income taxes(17)—(18)—
Applicable income tax expense4—4—
Net income(13)—(14)—
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity securities:(a)
Net losses included in net incomeInterest on securities(30)(28)(57)(60)
Income before income taxes(30)(28)(57)(60)
Applicable income tax expense661113
Net income(24)(22)(46)(47)
Net unrealized losses on cash flow hedge derivatives:(a)
Interest rate contracts related to C&I, commercial mortgage and commercial construction loansInterest and fees on loans and leases(21)(50)(42)(105)
Income before income taxes(21)(50)(42)(105)
Applicable income tax expense5121025
Net income(16)(38)(32)(80)
Net periodic benefit costs:(a)
Amortization of net actuarial lossOther noninterest expense(b)(1)—(1)—
Curtailment gainOther noninterest expense(b)6—6—
Income before income taxes5—5—
Applicable income tax expense(1)—(1)—
Net income4—4—
Total reclassifications for the periodNet income$(49)(60)(88)(127)

(a)Amounts in parentheses indicate reductions to net income.

(b)This AOCI component is included in the computation of net periodic pension benefit. Refer to Note 18 for further information.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Fair Value Measurements

The Bancorp measures certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the instrument’s fair value measurement. For more information regarding the fair value hierarchy, refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following tables summarize assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of:

Fair Value Measurements Using
June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair Value
Assets:
Available-for-sale debt and other securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities$1,899——1,899
Mortgage-backed securities:
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities—15,029—15,029
Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities—21,357—21,357
Non-agency commercial mortgage-backed securities—2,618—2,618
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities—2,303—2,303
Available-for-sale debt and other securities(a)1,89941,307—43,206
Trading debt securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities65938—697
Obligations of states and political subdivisions securities—149—149
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities—42—42
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities—965—965
Trading debt securities6591,194—1,853
Equity securities47322—495
Commercial mortgage loans held for sale—3—3
Residential mortgage loans held for sale—695—695
Residential mortgage loans(b)——102102
Residential mortgage servicing rights——1,5821,582
Derivative assets:
Interest rate contracts36097619
Foreign exchange contracts—503—503
Commodity contracts1301,226—1,356
Derivative assets(c)1332,33872,478
Total assets$3,16445,5591,69150,414
Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities:
Interest rate contracts$37909802
Foreign exchange contracts—437—437
Equity contracts——7070
Commodity contracts1301,227—1,357
Derivative liabilities(d)1332,454792,666
Short positions:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities129——129
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities—316—316
Equity securities60——60
Short positions(d)189316—505
Total liabilities$3222,770793,171

(a)Excludes FHLB, FRB and DTCC restricted stock holdings totaling $368, $889 and $3, respectively, at June 30, 2026.

(b)Includes residential mortgage loans originated as held for sale and subsequently transferred to held for investment.

(c)Included in other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(d)Included in other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Fair Value Measurements Using
December 31, 2025 ($ in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair Value
Assets:
Available-for-sale debt and other securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities$1,575——1,575
Mortgage-backed securities:
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities—8,623—8,623
Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities—20,187—20,187
Non-agency commercial mortgage-backed securities—2,833—2,833
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities—2,267—2,267
Available-for-sale debt and other securities(a)1,57533,910—35,485
Trading debt securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities48212—494
Obligations of states and political subdivisions securities—63—63
Agency residential mortgage-backed securities—49—49
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities—451—451
Trading debt securities482575—1,057
Equity securities43617—453
Commercial mortgage loans held for sale————
Residential mortgage loans held for sale—658—658
Residential mortgage loans(b)——106106
Residential mortgage servicing rights——1,5981,598
Derivative assets:
Interest rate contracts14575463
Foreign exchange contracts—659—659
Commodity contracts224522—746
Derivative assets(c)2251,63851,868
Total assets$2,71836,7981,70941,225
Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities:
Interest rate contracts$35374544
Foreign exchange contracts—628—628
Equity contracts——124124
Commodity contracts35703—738
Derivative liabilities(d)381,8681282,034
Short positions:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies securities823—85
Asset-backed securities and other debt securities—218—218
Equity securities48——48
Short positions(d)130221—351
Total liabilities$1682,0891282,385

(a)Excludes FHLB, FRB and DTCC restricted stock holdings totaling $167, $505 and $2, respectively, at December 31, 2025.

(b)Includes residential mortgage loans originated as held for sale and subsequently transferred to held for investment.

(c)Included in other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(d)Included in other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

For further information on the valuation methodologies used for significant instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, refer to Note 28 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following tables are a reconciliation of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)ResidentialMortgageLoansResidential Mortgage ServicingRightsInterest RateDerivatives,Net(a)EquityDerivativesTotalFair Value
Balance, beginning of period$1051,583(3)(82)1,603
Total (losses) gains (realized/unrealized):(b)(c)
Included in earnings—(36)18(1)(19)
Purchases/originations/acquisitions—35——35
Settlements(3)—(17)13(7)
Transfers into Level 3(d)—————
Balance, end of period$1021,582(2)(70)1,612
The amount of total (losses) gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to instruments still held at June 30, 2026(c)$—(9)8(1)(2)

(a)Net interest rate derivatives include derivative assets and liabilities of $7 and $9, respectively, as of June 30, 2026.

(b)There wereno unrealized gains or losses for the period included in other comprehensive income for instruments still held at June 30, 2026.

(c)Included in the following line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income: mortgage banking net revenue for residential mortgage loans and residential mortgage servicing rights, mortgage banking net revenue and capital markets fees for interest rate derivatives, and other noninterest income for equity derivatives.

For the three months ended June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)ResidentialMortgageLoansResidential Mortgage ServicingRightsInterest RateDerivatives,Net(a)EquityDerivativesTotalFair Value
Balance, beginning of period$1091,663—(173)1,599
Total (losses) gains (realized/unrealized):(b)(c)
Included in earnings—(49)12(1)(38)
Purchases/originations—15——15
Settlements(3)—(10)2916
Transfers into Level 3(d)1———1
Balance, end of period$1071,6292(145)1,593
The amount of total (losses) gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to instruments still held at June 30, 2025(c)$—(26)8(1)(19)

(a)Net interest rate derivatives include derivative assets and liabilities of $7 and $5, respectively, as of June 30, 2025.

(b)There wereno unrealized gains or losses for the period included in other comprehensive income for instruments still held at June 30, 2025.

(c)Included in the following line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income: mortgage banking net revenue for residential mortgage loans and residential mortgage servicing rights, mortgage banking net revenue and capital markets fees for interest rate derivatives, and other noninterest income for equity derivatives.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

For the six months ended June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)ResidentialMortgageLoansResidential Mortgage ServicingRightsInterest RateDerivatives,Net(a)EquityDerivativesTotalFair Value
Balance, beginning of period$1061,5981(124)1,581
Total (losses) gains (realized/unrealized):(b)(c)
Included in earnings(1)(74)347(34)
Purchases/originations/acquisitions—58(6)(5)47
Settlements(5)—(31)5216
Transfers into Level 3(d)2———2
Balance, end of period$1021,582(2)(70)1,612
The amount of total (losses) gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to instruments still held at June 30, 2026(c)$(1)(25)97(10)

(a)Net interest rate derivatives include derivative assets and liabilities of $7 and $9, respectively, as of June 30, 2026.

(b)There wereno unrealized gains or losses for the period included in other comprehensive income for instruments still held at June 30, 2026.

(c)Included in the following line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income: mortgage banking net revenue for residential mortgage loans and residential mortgage servicing rights, mortgage banking net revenue and capital markets fees for interest rate derivatives, and other noninterest income for equity derivatives.

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)ResidentialMortgageLoansResidential Mortgage ServicingRightsInterest RateDerivatives,Net(a)EquityDerivativesTotalFair Value
Balance, beginning of period$1081,704(3)(170)1,639
Total (losses) gains (realized/unrealized):(b)(c)
Included in earnings3(100)27(19)(89)
Purchases/originations—25(1)—24
Settlements(6)—(21)4417
Transfers into Level 3(d)2———2
Balance, end of period$1071,6292(145)1,593
The amount of total (losses) gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to instruments still held at June 30, 2025(c)$3(60)8(19)(68)

(a)Net interest rate derivatives include derivative assets and liabilities of $7 and $5, respectively, as of June 30, 2025.

(b)There wereno unrealized gains or losses for the period included in other comprehensive income for instruments still held at June 30, 2025.

(c)Included in the following line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income: mortgage banking net revenue for residential mortgage loans and residential mortgage servicing rights, mortgage banking net revenue and capital markets fees for interest rate derivatives, and other noninterest income for equity derivatives.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following tables present information as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 about significant unobservable inputs related to the Bancorp’s material categories of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)
Financial Instrument · Fair Value · ValuationTechnique · SignificantUnobservable Inputs · Range of Inputs · Weighted-Average
Residential mortgage loans$102Loss rate modelInterest rate risk factor(52.0)-6.7%(10.5)%(a)
Credit risk factor—-0.7%0.1%(a)
Residential mortgage servicing rights1,582DCFPrepayment speed—-90.3%(Fixed)6.8%(b)
(Adjustable)21.1%(b)
OAS (bps)335-1,827(Fixed)376(b)
(Adjustable)702(b)
IRLCs, net7DCFLoan closing rates0.7-99.1%83.9%(c)
Swap associated with the sale of Visa, Inc. Class B Shares(70)DCFTiming of the resolution of the Covered LitigationQ1 2028-Q2 2029Q3 2028(d)

(a)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative carrying value of the instruments.

(b)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative unpaid principal balance of the instruments.

(c)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative notional amount of the instruments.

(d)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the probability of the final funding date of the instruments.

As of June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)
Financial Instrument · Fair Value · ValuationTechnique · SignificantUnobservable Inputs · Range of Inputs · Weighted-Average
Residential mortgage loans$107Loss rate modelInterest rate risk factor(52.0)-6.1 %(11.4)%(a)
Credit risk factor—-0.8 %0.1%(a)
Residential mortgage servicing rights1,629DCFPrepayment speed—-100.0 %(Fixed)6.5%(b)
(Adjustable)17.2%(b)
OAS (bps)335-1,821(Fixed)433(b)
(Adjustable)723(b)
IRLCs, net7DCFLoan closing rates18.6-96.0 %82.2%(c)
Swap associated with the sale of Visa, Inc. Class B Shares(145)DCFTiming of the resolution of the Covered LitigationQ2 2027-Q2 2028Q4 2027(d)

(a)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative carrying value of the instruments.

(b)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative unpaid principal balance of the instruments.

(c)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative notional amount of the instruments.

(d)Unobservable inputs were weighted by the probability of the final funding date of the instruments.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. These assets and liabilities are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis; however, they are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances, such as when there is evidence of impairment.

The following tables provide the fair value hierarchy and carrying amount of all assets that were held as of June 30, 2026 and 2025, and for which a nonrecurring fair value adjustment was recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and the related gains and losses from fair value adjustments on assets sold during the period as well as assets still held as of the end of the period.

Fair Value Measurements Using · Total (Losses) Gains
As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalFor the three months ended June 30, 2026For the six months ended June 30, 2026
Commercial loans and leases$——195195(77)(94)
Consumer and residential mortgage loans——207207(1)(4)
OREO——1122
Bank premises and equipment——3636(1)(24)
Private equity investments————(13)(13)
Total$——439439(90)(133)

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Fair Value Measurements Using · Total (Losses) Gains
As of June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalFor the three months ended June 30, 2025For the six months ended June 30, 2025
Commercial loans and leases$——222222(78)(204)
Consumer and residential mortgage loans——194194(3)(7)
OREO——55—1
Private equity investments—13—13—4
Total$—13421434(81)(206)

The following tables present information as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 about significant unobservable inputs related to the Bancorp’s material categories of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)
Financial InstrumentFair ValueValuation TechniqueSignificant Unobservable InputsRanges ofInputsWeighted-Average
Commercial loans and leases$195Appraised valueCollateral valueNMNM
Consumer and residential mortgage loans207Appraised valueCollateral valueNMNM
OREO1Appraised valueAppraised valueNMNM
Bank premises and equipment36Appraised valueAppraised valueNMNM
Private equity investments—Comparable company analysisMarket comparable transactionsNMNM
As of June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)
Financial InstrumentFair ValueValuation TechniqueSignificant Unobservable InputsRanges ofInputsWeighted-Average
Commercial loans and leases$222Appraised valueCollateral valueNMNM
Consumer and residential mortgage loans194Appraised valueCollateral valueNMNM
OREO5Appraised valueAppraised valueNMNM

For further information on the valuation methodologies used for certain assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, refer to Note 28 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Private equity investments

The Bancorp accounts for its private equity investments using the measurement alternative to fair value, except for those accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Under the measurement alternative, the Bancorp carries each investment at its cost basis minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for identical or similar investments of the same issuer. The Bancorp didnot recognize gains during both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and didnot recognize gains and recognized gains of $4 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, resulting from observable price changes. The carrying value of the Bancorp’s private equity investments still held as of June 30, 2026 includes a cumulative $23 million of positive adjustments as a result of observable price changes since January 1, 2018. Because these adjustments are based on observable transactions in inactive markets, they are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

For private equity investments which are accounted for using the measurement alternative to fair value, the Bancorp qualitatively evaluates each investment quarterly to determine if impairment may exist. If necessary, the Bancorp then measures impairment by estimating the value of its investment and comparing that to the investment’s carrying value, whether or not the Bancorp considers the impairment to be temporary. These valuations are typically developed using a DCF method, but other methods may be used if more appropriate for the circumstances. These valuations are based on unobservable inputs and therefore are classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The Bancorp recognized $13 million of impairment charges on its private equity investments during both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and recognized animmaterial amount of impairment charges during both the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. The carrying value of the Bancorp’s private equity investments still held as of June 30, 2026 includes a cumulative $28 million of impairment charges recognized since adoption of the measurement alternative to fair value on January 1, 2018.

Fair Value Option

The Bancorp elected to measure certain residential and commercial mortgage loans held for sale under the fair value option as allowed under U.S. GAAP. Electing to measure these loans held for sale at fair value reduces certain timing differences and better matches changes in the value of these assets with changes in the value of derivatives used as economic hedges for these assets. Management’s intent to sell residential or commercial mortgage loans classified as held for sale may change over time due to such factors as changes in the overall

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

liquidity in markets or changes in characteristics specific to certain loans held for sale. Consequently, these loans may be reclassified to loans held for investment and maintained in the Bancorp’s loan portfolio. In such cases, the loans will continue to be measured at fair value. Fair value changes recognized in earnings for residential mortgage loans held at June 30, 2026 for which the fair value option was elected included losses of $12 million and $35 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. Fair value changes recognized in earnings for residential mortgage loans held at June 30, 2025 for which the fair value option was elected included losses of $7 million and $9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. These changes are reported in mortgage banking net revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Fair value changes recognized in earnings for commercial mortgage loans held at June 30, 2026 for which the fair value option was elected included gains of animmaterial amount for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026.

Valuation adjustments related to instrument-specific credit risk for residential mortgage loans measured at fair value negatively impacted the fair value of those loans by animmaterial amount at both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Valuation adjustments related to instrument-specific credit risk for commercial mortgage loans measured at fair value had animmaterial impact on the fair value of those loans at June 30, 2026. Interest on loans measured at fair value is accrued as it is earned using the effective interest method and is reported as interest income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

The following table summarizes the fair value and the unpaid principal balance for residential and commercial mortgage loans measured at fair value as of:

June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)AggregateFair ValueAggregate UnpaidPrincipal Balance
Residential mortgage loans measured at fair value$797796
Past due loans of 30-89 days11
Past due loans of 90 days or more11
Nonaccrual loans55
Commercial mortgage loans measured at fair value33
Residential mortgage loans measured at fair value$764758
Past due loans of 30-89 days22
Nonaccrual loans44

Fair Value of Certain Financial Instruments

The following tables summarize the carrying amounts and estimated fair values for certain financial instruments, excluding financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

Net CarryingAmount · Fair Value Measurements Using · TotalFair Value
As of June 30, 2026 ($ in millions) · Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3
Financial assets:
Cash and due from banks$4,3744,374——4,374
Other short-term investments19,35019,350——19,350
Other securities1,260—1,260—1,260
Held-to-maturity securities18,4043,38314,873218,258
Loans and leases held for sale168——168168
Portfolio loans and leases:
Commercial loans and leases123,092——124,975124,975
Consumer and residential mortgage loans52,416——52,01852,018
Total portfolio loans and leases, net$175,508——176,993176,993
Financial liabilities:
Deposits$234,141—234,209—234,209
Short-term borrowings4,6331464,488—4,634
Long-term debt17,69113,6274,282—17,909

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Net CarryingAmount · Fair Value Measurements Using · TotalFair Value
As of December 31, 2025 ($ in millions) · Level 1 · Level 2 · Level 3
Financial assets:
Cash and due from banks$3,4993,499——3,499
Other short-term investments18,87618,876——18,876
Other securities674—674—674
Held-to-maturity securities11,3682,4578,945211,404
Loans and leases held for sale75——7575
Portfolio loans and leases:
Commercial loans and leases72,376——73,62873,628
Consumer and residential mortgage loans47,916——47,72447,724
Total portfolio loans and leases, net$120,292——121,352121,352
Financial liabilities:
Deposits$171,819—171,899—171,899
Short-term borrowings926226700—926
Long-term debt13,5795,0678,938—14,005

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  1. Business Segments

The Bancorp hasthree reportable segments: Commercial Banking, Consumer and Small Business Banking and Wealth and Asset Management. The Bancorp’s reportable segments have been determined based on its management structure and management accounting practices. This presentation is aligned with how results are reviewed internally by the Bancorp’s Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, which the Bancorp has determined to be its Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). For each of the Bancorp’s segments, the CODM primarily uses segment income before income taxes on an FTE basis to allocate resources such as employees and capital. The CODM also monitors trends in net interest income, noninterest income and noninterest expense to evaluate the financial performance of each segment and make resource allocation decisions. These decisions also consider segment-specific events and circumstances, general market conditions, forecasts and variances to annual budgets. Additionally, the CODM uses segment average assets as a measure to allocate resources to the segments.

The Bancorp manages interest rate risk centrally at the corporate level. By employing an FTP methodology, the segments are insulated from most benchmark interest rate volatility, enabling them to focus on serving customers through the origination of loans and acceptance of deposits. The FTP methodology assigns charge and credit rates to classes of assets and liabilities, respectively, based on the estimated amount and timing of the cash flows for each transaction. Assigning the FTP rate based on matching the duration of cash flows allocates interest income and interest expense to each segment so its resulting net interest income is insulated from future changes in benchmark interest rates. The Bancorp’s FTP methodology also allocates the contribution to net interest income of the asset-generating and deposit-providing businesses on a duration-adjusted basis to better attribute the driver of the performance. As the asset and liability durations are not perfectly matched, the residual impact of the FTP methodology is captured in General Corporate and Other. The charge and credit rates are determined using the FTP rate curve, which is based on an estimate of Fifth Third’s marginal borrowing cost in the wholesale funding markets. The FTP curve is constructed using the U.S. swap curve, brokered CD pricing and unsecured debt pricing.

The Bancorp adjusts the FTP charge and credit rates as dictated by changes in interest rates for various interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and by the review of behavioral assumptions, such as prepayment rates on interest-earning assets and the estimated durations for indeterminate-lived deposits. Key assumptions, including the credit rates provided for deposit accounts, are reviewed at a minimum, annually. Credit rates for deposit products and charge rates for loan products may be reset more frequently in response to changes in market conditions.

Refer to Note 31 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for additional information about the Bancorp’s FTP process and other allocation methodologies.

The following is a description of each of the Bancorp’s segments and the products and services they provide to their respective client bases.

Commercial Banking offers credit intermediation, cash management and financial services to large and middle-market businesses and government and professional customers. In addition to the traditional lending and depository offerings, Commercial Banking products and services include global cash management, foreign exchange and international trade finance, derivatives and capital markets services, asset-based lending, real estate finance, public finance, commercial leasing and syndicated finance.

Consumer and Small Business Banking provides a full range of deposit and loan products to individuals and small businesses through a network of full-service banking centers and relationships with indirect and correspondent loan originators in addition to providing products designed to meet the specific needs of small businesses, including cash management services. Consumer and Small Business Banking includes the Bancorp’s residential mortgage, home equity loans and lines of credit, credit cards, automobile and other indirect lending, solar energy installation and other consumer lending activities. Residential mortgage activities include the origination, retention and servicing of residential mortgage loans, sales and securitizations of those loans and all associated hedging activities. Indirect lending activities include extending loans to consumers through automobile dealers, recreational vehicle dealers and marine dealers. Solar energy installation loans and certain other consumer loans are originated through a network of contractors and installers.

Wealth and Asset Management provides a full range of wealth management solutions for individuals, companies and not-for-profit organizations, including wealth planning, investment management, banking, insurance, trust and estate services. These offerings include retail brokerage services for individual clients, advisory services for institutional clients including middle market businesses, non-profits, states and municipalities, and wealth management strategies and products for high net worth and ultra-high net worth clients.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following tables present the results of operations and average assets by segment for the three months ended:

June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)CommercialBankingConsumerand Small BusinessBankingWealthand AssetManagementGeneralCorporate and Other(d)Total
Net interest income (FTE)(a)$1,1151,237113(245)2,220
Provision for (benefit from) credit losses2582(4)26129
Net interest income after provision for (benefit from) credit losses$1,0901,155117(271)2,091
Noninterest income:
Wealth and asset management revenue$179181(5)256
Commercial payments revenue220372(5)254
Consumer banking revenue—1601—161
Capital markets fees15211—154
Commercial banking revenue12221—125
Mortgage banking net revenue—39——39
Other noninterest income(b)113—3650
Securities gains, net1——1920
Total noninterest income$507321186451,059
Noninterest expense:
Compensation and benefits$232302915041,129
Technology and communications5151229250
Net occupancy expense1282555154
Card and processing expense4422——66
Equipment expense719—3460
Marketing expense—44—2165
Loan and lease expense23221753
Other noninterest expense(c)43435487(543)332
Total noninterest expense$7578601853072,109
Income (loss) before income taxes (FTE)(a)$840616118(533)1,041
Average assets$127,32461,89610,12898,600297,948

(a)Includes FTE adjustments of $3 for Commercial Banking and $2 for General Corporate and Other.

(b)Includes impairment charges of$1 for bank premises and equipment recorded in General Corporate and Other. For more information, refer to Note 21.

(c)Includes segment expenses which are classified as other noninterest expense and allocations of corporate and shared services expenses.

(d)General Corporate and Other is not a reportable segment and is presented for reconciliation purposes.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)CommercialBankingConsumerand Small BusinessBankingWealthand AssetManagementGeneralCorporate and Other(c)Total
Net interest income (FTE)(a)$5951,08557(237)1,500
Provision for (benefit from) credit losses7984(2)12173
Net interest income after provision for (benefit from) credit losses$5161,00159(249)1,327
Noninterest income:
Wealth and asset management revenue$—66100—166
Commercial payments revenue13222—(2)152
Consumer banking revenue—1461—147
Capital markets fees891——90
Commercial banking revenue781——79
Mortgage banking net revenue—56——56
Other noninterest income221—2144
Securities gains, net———1616
Total noninterest income$32129310135750
Noninterest expense:
Compensation and benefits$15123055262698
Technology and communications38—115126
Net occupancy expense95431783
Card and processing expense319——22
Equipment expense813—2041
Marketing expense131—1143
Loan and lease expense821—736
Other noninterest expense(b)27027037(362)215
Total noninterest expense$45364695701,264
Income (loss) before income taxes (FTE)(a)$38464865(284)813
Average assets$78,30955,6964,85571,694210,554

(a)Includes FTE adjustments of $3 for Commercial Banking and $2 for General Corporate and Other.

(b)Includes segment expenses which are classified as other noninterest expense and allocations of corporate and shared services expenses.

(c)General Corporate and Other is not a reportable segment and is presented for reconciliation purposes.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The following tables present the results of operations and average assets by segment for the six months ended:

June 30, 2026 ($ in millions)CommercialBankingConsumer and Small BusinessBankingWealthand AssetManagementGeneralCorporate and Other(d)Total
Net interest income (FTE)(a)$1,9942,310195(340)4,159
Provision for (benefit from) credit losses184171(5)6356
Net interest income after provision for (benefit from) credit losses$1,8102,139200(346)3,803
Noninterest income:
Wealth and asset management revenue$1154343(9)489
Commercial payments revenue411683(10)472
Consumer banking revenue—3061—307
Capital markets fees28711(2)287
Commercial banking revenue22532—230
Mortgage banking net revenue—821—83
Other noninterest income(b)22415178
Securities gains, net1——78
Total noninterest income$947618352371,954
Noninterest expense:
Compensation and benefits$4795931791,2882,539
Technology and communications11273412453
Net occupancy expense2415910102295
Card and processing expense7240131144
Equipment expense1637—62115
Marketing expense176—37114
Loan and lease expense364511395
Other noninterest expense(c)851692174(968)749
Total noninterest expense$1,4901,6693689774,504
Income (loss) before income taxes (FTE)(a)$1,2671,088184(1,286)1,253
Average assets$117,73461,0309,25693,819281,839

(a)Includes FTE adjustments of $6 for Commercial Banking and $4 for General Corporate and Other.

(b)Includes impairment charges of$24 for bank premises and equipment recorded in General Corporate and Other. For more information, refer to Note 21.

(c)Includes segment expenses which are classified as other noninterest expense and allocations of corporate and shared services expenses.

(d)General Corporate and Other is not a reportable segment and is presented for reconciliation purposes.

Fifth Third Bancorp and SubsidiariesNotes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

June 30, 2025 ($ in millions)CommercialBankingConsumer and Small Business BankingWealthand AssetManagementGeneralCorporate and Other(c)Total
Net interest income (FTE)(a)$1,1472,060106(371)2,942
Provision for (benefit from) credit losses159168(2)22347
Net interest income after provision for (benefit from) credit losses$9881,892108(393)2,595
Noninterest income:
Wealth and asset management revenue$1132205—338
Commercial payments revenue265411(2)305
Consumer banking revenue—28211284
Capital markets fees17811(1)179
Commercial banking revenue15721—160
Mortgage banking net revenue—1121—113
Other noninterest income28312658
Securities gains (losses), net(7)——147
Total noninterest income$622573211381,444
Noninterest expense:
Compensation and benefits$3294651175361,447
Technology and communications715—228250
Net occupancy expense18108738171
Card and processing expense6361—43
Equipment expense1629—3782
Marketing expense250—1971
Loan and lease expense143911266
Other noninterest expense(b)57255377(764)438
Total noninterest expense$9641,2952031062,568
Income (loss) before income taxes (FTE)(a)$6461,170116(461)1,471
Average assets$78,12555,0544,75772,620210,556

(a)Includes FTE adjustments of $6 for Commercial Banking and $4 for General Corporate and Other.

(b)Includes segment expenses which are classified as other noninterest expense and allocations of corporate and shared services expenses.

(c)General Corporate and Other is not a reportable segment and is presented for reconciliation purposes.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

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