DIEBOLD NIXDORF Inc

Note 1: Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. In addition, some of the Company’s statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may involve risks and uncertainties that could significantly impact expected future results. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year.

The Company has reclassified the presentation of certain Predecessor information to conform to the Successor presentation.

Bankruptcy Accounting and Fresh Start Accounting

As described in Note 2, on June 1, 2023, the Company and certain of its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries (collectively, the Debtors) filed voluntary petitions in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (the U.S. Bankruptcy Court) seeking relief under chapter 11 of title 11 of the U.S. Code (the U.S. Bankruptcy Code). The cases were jointly administered under the caption In re: Diebold Holding Company, LLC, et al. (Case No. 23-90602) (the Chapter 11 Cases). Additionally, on June 1, 2023, Diebold Nixdorf Dutch Holding B.V. (Diebold Dutch) filed a scheme of arrangement relating to certain of the Company’s other subsidiaries (the Dutch Scheme Parties) and commenced voluntary proceedings (the Dutch Scheme Proceedings and, together with the Chapter 11 Cases, the Restructuring Proceedings) under the Dutch Act on Confirmation of Extrajudicial Plans (Wet homologatie onderhands akkoord) in the District Court of Amsterdam (the Dutch Court). In addition, on June 12, 2023, Diebold Dutch filed a voluntary petition for relief under chapter 15 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court seeking recognition of the Dutch Scheme Proceedings as a foreign main proceedings and related relief (the Chapter 15 Proceedings).

For periods subsequent to the filing of the Restructuring Proceedings, the Company applied Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic No. 852 – Reorganizations (ASC 852) in preparing its consolidated financial statements. According, during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases and Dutch Scheme Proceedings, prepetition liabilities of the Debtors and Dutch Scheme Parties subject to compromise under the Restructuring Proceedings were distinguished from liabilities that were not expected to be compromised and post-petition liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Liabilities subject to compromise were recorded at the amounts expected to be allowed by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court. Additionally, the income, expenses, gains and losses directly and incrementally resulting from the Chapter 11 Cases and Dutch Scheme Proceedings were separately reported as Reorganization items, net in our condensed consolidated statement of operations.

In accordance with ASC 852, we qualified for and adopted fresh start accounting (Fresh Start Accounting) upon emergence from the Restructuring Proceedings, at which point we became a new entity for financial reporting because (i) the holders of the then existing common shares of the Predecessor received less than 50% of the new shares of common stock of the Successor outstanding upon emergence and (ii) the reorganization value of the Company’s assets immediately prior to confirmation of the Plans (defined in Note 2) was less than the total of all post-petition liabilities and allowed claims.

Upon adoption of Fresh Start Accounting, the reorganization value derived from the enterprise value associated with the Plans was allocated to the Company’s identifiable tangible and intangible assets and liabilities based on their fair values (except for deferred income taxes), with the remaining excess value allocated to goodwill in accordance with ASC 805 – Business Combinations. Deferred income tax amounts were determined in accordance with ASC 740 – Income Taxes.

References to “Predecessor” relate to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor Period). References to “Successor” relate to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets of the reorganized Company as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2024, and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor Period) and are not comparable to the Predecessor as indicated by the “black line” division in the financial statements and footnote tables, which emphasizes the lack of comparability between amounts presented. The Company’s financial results for future periods following the application of Fresh Start Accounting will be different from historical trends and the differences may be material.

Principles of Consolidation

We consolidate all wholly owned subsidiaries and controlled joint ventures. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Recently Issued Accounting Guidance

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) issued by the FASB.

In March 2020, the FASB issued guidance that provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by the transition away from reference rates expected to be discontinued to alternative reference rates. The guidance was effective upon issuance and may be applied prospectively to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into on or before December 31, 2024. The standard does not materially impact the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07 - Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amendments of ASU 2023-07 improve segment reporting disclosures, including significant segment expenses. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09 - Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The amendments for ASU 2023-09 enhance income tax disclosures by including additional disclosures related to rate reconciliation and information regarding income taxes paid. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

Although there are other new accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, the Company does not believe these pronouncements will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

Note 2: Chapter 11 Cases and Dutch Scheme Proceedings

On June 1, 2023, the Debtors filed voluntary petitions in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court seeking relief under he U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The cases were jointly administered under the Chapter 11 Cases. Additionally, on June 1, 2023, Diebold Dutch filed a scheme of arrangement relating to the Dutch Scheme Parties and the Restructuring Proceedings under the Dutch Act on Confirmation of Extrajudicial Plans (Wet homologatie onderhands akkoord) in the Dutch Court. In addition, on June 12, 2023, Diebold Dutch filed a voluntary petition for relief under the Chapter 15 Proceedings.

On July 13, 2023, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court entered an order (the Confirmation Order) confirming the Debtors’ Second Amended Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization (the U.S. Plan). On August 2, 2023, the Dutch Court entered an order (the WHOA Sanction Order) sanctioning the Netherlands WHOA Plan of Diebold Dutch and the Dutch Scheme Companies (the WHOA Plan) in the Dutch Scheme Proceedings. On August 7, 2023, the U.S. Bankruptcy Court entered an order in the Chapter 15 Proceedings recognizing the WHOA Plan and the WHOA Sanction Order.

On August 11, 2023 (the Effective Date or Fresh Start Reporting Date), the U.S. Plan and WHOA Plan (together, the Plans) became effective in accordance with their terms and the Debtors and the Dutch Scheme Parties emerged from the Chapter 11 Cases and the Dutch Scheme Proceedings. Following filing the notice of the Effective Date with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, the Chapter 15 Proceedings were closed.

Note 3: Fresh Start Accounting

Upon emergence from the Chapter 11 Cases and Dutch Scheme Proceedings, the Company qualified for and adopted Fresh Start Accounting, which resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes (the Successor).

The reorganization value derived from the range of enterprise values associated with the Plans was allocated to the Company’s identifiable tangible and intangible assets and liabilities based on their fair values (except for deferred income taxes) with the remaining excess value allocated to goodwill.

As a result of the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting and the effects of the implementation of the Plans, the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements of the Successor, are not comparable to its condensed consolidated financial statements of the Predecessor.

Note 4: Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share is based on the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per share includes the dilutive effect of shares of potential common stock outstanding. Under the two-class method of computing earnings (loss) per share, non-vested share-based payment awards that contain rights to receive non-forfeitable dividends are considered participating securities. During the Predecessor Periods, the Company’s participating securities included restricted stock units (RSUs), director deferred shares and shares that vested but were deferred by employees. There were no participating securities in the Successor Period. The Company calculated basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share under both the treasury stock method and the two-class method. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, there were no differences in the earnings (loss) per share amounts calculated using the two methods. Accordingly, the treasury stock method is disclosed below; however, because the Company was in a net loss position in the Predecessor Periods of the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, dilutive shares are excluded from the shares used in the computation of Predecessor Periods diluted loss per share.

The following table represents amounts used in computing earnings (loss) per share and the effect on the weighted-average number of shares of potential dilutive common stock:

(1)1.7 shares for the three months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor) are excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because the effects are anti-dilutive, due to the net loss position.

(1)1.9 shares for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor) are excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because the effects are anti-dilutive, due to the net loss position.

Note 5: Income Taxes

The effective tax rate on the loss from continuing operations was 70.6 percent and 92.9 percent for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. The effective tax rate differed compared to the U.S. federal statutory rate for the variations in the expected jurisdictional mix of earnings and expected permanent tax differences relative to pretax earnings. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company estimated its annual effective tax rate and applied it to year-to-date ordinary income/loss pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 740-270-25-1. The Company reports the tax effect of unusual or infrequently occurring items, including changes in judgement about valuation allowances, uncertain tax positions, and effects of changes in tax laws or rates in the interim period in which they occur. The BEPS 2.0 Pillar Two global minimum tax rules, previously enacted by several jurisdictions in which the Company operates, became effective in 2024. The Company does not estimate a material impact on its annual effective tax rate from these rules.

The effective tax rate on the loss from continuing operations was 3.5 percent and 0.5 percent for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. The tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, was attributable to the jurisdictional mix of pre-tax income and losses, reorganization charges, and discrete tax adjustments for current tax expense related to tax return to provision differences and changes in permanent reinvestment assertions. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company calculated its income tax expense using the actual effective tax rate year to date, as opposed to the estimated annual effective tax rate, as provided in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 740-270-30-18.

Note 6: Inventories

Major classes of inventories are summarized as follows:

Note 7: Investments

The Company’s investments, primarily held by our subsidiaries in Brazil, consist of certificates of deposit that are recorded at fair value based upon quoted market prices. Changes in fair value are recognized in interest income, determined using the specific identification method, and were minimal. There were no sales of securities or proceeds from the sale of securities prior to the maturity date during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) and 2023 (Predecessor).

The Company has deferred compensation plans that enable certain employees to defer receipt of a portion of their cash, 401(k)

or share-based compensation and enable non-employee directors to defer receipt of director fees at the participants’ discretion.

For deferred cash-based compensation, the Company established rabbi trusts (refer to Note 15), which are recorded at fair value of the underlying securities and presented within securities and other investments. The related deferred compensation liability is recorded at fair value and presented within other long-term liabilities. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities in the rabbi trusts are recognized in interest income.

The Company’s investments subject to fair value measurement consist of the following:

Securities and other investments also includes cash surrender value of insurance contracts of $3.6 and $3.6 as of June 30, 2024 (Successor) and December 31, 2023 (Successor), respectively.

The Company has certain non-consolidated joint ventures that are not significant subsidiaries and are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The Company owns 48.1 percent of Inspur Financial Information System Co., Ltd. (Inspur JV) and 49.0 percent of Aisino-Wincor Retail & Banking Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (Aisino JV). The Company engages in transactions in the ordinary course of business with these joint ventures. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had accounts receivable and accounts payable balances with these joint ventures of $11.6 and $27.0, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had accounts receivable and accounts payable balances with these joint ventures of $13.0 and $24.2, respectively. These joint venture related balances are included in trade receivables, less allowances for doubtful accounts and accounts payable on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Note 8: Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The Company has the following operating segments: Banking and Retail. This is described in further detail in Note 19, and is consistent with how the Chief Executive Officer, the chief operating decision maker (CODM), makes key operating decisions, allocates resources, and assesses the performance of the business.

The excess of the Successor’s reorganization value over the fair value of identified tangible and intangible assets as of the Emergence Date is reported separately on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as goodwill.

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor):

The following summarizes information on Intangible assets by major category:

Costs incurred for the development of external-use software that will be sold, leased or otherwise marketed are capitalized when technological feasibility has been established. These costs are included within other assets and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives ranging from three tofive years. Amortization begins when the product is available for general release. Costs capitalized include direct labor and related overhead costs. Costs incurred prior to technological feasibility or after general release are expensed as incurred. The Company performs periodic reviews to ensure that unamortized program costs remain recoverable from future revenue. If future revenue does not support the unamortized program costs, the amount by which the unamortized capitalized cost of a software product exceeds the net realizable value is impaired.

The following table identifies the activity relating to total capitalized software development:

The Company's total amortization expense, excluding amounts related to deferred financing costs, was $25.1 and $24.7 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) and 2023 (Predecessor), respectively. The Company's total amortization expense, excluding amounts related to deferred financing costs, was $51.5 and $48.0 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) and 2023 (Predecessor), respectively.

Note 9: Product Warranties

The Company provides its customers a standard manufacturer’s warranty and records, at the time of the sale, a corresponding estimated liability for potential warranty costs. Estimated future obligations due to warranty claims are based upon historical factors such as labor rates, average repair time, travel time, number of service calls per machine and cost of replacement parts.

Changes in the Company’s warranty liability balance are illustrated in the following table:

Note 10: Restructuring

In the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company completed the 2022 initiative that was announced in the second quarter of 2022. The focus was to streamline operations, drive efficiencies and digitize processes. The savings realized were in line with expectations. The most significant expense of the initiative related to severance payments, while the remainder of the expenses incurred primarily relate to transitioning personnel and consultant fees in relation to the transformation process.

Also during the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company introduced its continuous improvement initiative, noting that the Company is focused on consistently innovating its solutions to support a better transaction experience for consumers at bank and retail locations while simultaneously streamlining cost structures and business processes through the integration of hardware, software and services. The most significant expense of the quarter ended June 30, 2024 primarily relate to transitioning personnel and consultant fees in relation to the improvement process.

The following tables summarizes the impact of the Company’s restructuring and transformation charges on the consolidated statements of operations:

The following table summarizes the Company’s severance accrual balance and related activity:

Note 11: Debt

Outstanding debt balances were as follows:

DIP Facility and Exit Credit Agreement

On June 5, 2023, the Company, as borrower, entered into the credit agreement governing the Debtor's $1,250.0 debtor-in-possession term loan credit facility (DIP Facility) along with certain financial institutions party thereto, as lenders (the Lenders), and GLAS USA LLC, as administrative agent, and GLAS Americas LLC, as collateral agent (the DIP Credit Agreement), and the closing of the DIP Facility occurred on the same day. The DIP Facility provided for two tranches of term loans to be made on the closing date of the DIP Facility: (i) a $760.0 Term B-1 tranche and (ii) a $490.0 Term B-2 tranche.

On June 5, 2023, the proceeds of the DIP Facility were used, among others, to: (i) repay in full the term loan obligations, including a make-whole premium, under a $400.0 superpriority secured term loan facility (Superpriority Facility) and (ii) repay in full a $250.0 asset-based revolving credit facility (ABL Facility) and cash collateralize letters of credit thereunder. The payment for the Superpriority Facility totaled $492.3 and was comprised of $401.3 of principal and interest, $20.0 of premium, and a make-whole amount of $71.0. The payment for the ABL Facility, including an additional tranche of commitments thereunder consisting of a senior secured "last out" term facility (FILO Tranche), and the cash collateralization of the letters of credit thereunder totaled $241.0 and was comprised of $211.2 of principal and interest and $29.8 of the cash collateralized letters of credit.

On the Effective Date (i.e., August 11, 2023), the Company, as borrower, entered into a credit agreement (the Exit Credit Agreement) governing its $1,250.0 senior secured term loan credit facility (the Exit Facility) along with the Lenders, GLAS USA LLC, as administrative agent, and GLAS Americas LLC, as collateral agent.

Concurrently with the closing of the Exit Facility, the Company’s existing $1,250.0 DIP Facility was terminated and the loans outstanding under the DIP Facility were converted into loans outstanding under the Exit Facility (the Conversion), and the liens and guarantees, including all guarantees and liens granted by certain subsidiaries of the Company that are organized in the United States and in certain foreign jurisdictions, granted under the DIP Facility were automatically terminated and released.

In connection with the Conversion, the entire $1,250.0 under the Exit Facility was deemed drawn on the Effective Date. The Exit Facility will mature on August 11, 2028.

The Company may repay the loans under the Exit Facility at any time; provided that certain repayments of the loans made on or prior to February 11, 2025 with the proceeds of certain types of indebtedness must be accompanied by a premium of either 1.00% or 5.00% of the principal amount of the loans repaid. The amount of the premium is based on the type of indebtedness incurred to repay the loans. Amounts borrowed and repaid under the Exit Facility may not be reborrowed.

The obligations of the Company under the Exit Facility are guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of the Company that are organized in the United States (the Guarantors). The Exit Facility and related guarantees are secured by perfected senior security interests and liens on substantially all assets of the Company and each Guarantor. Loans under the Exit Facility bear interest at an adjusted secured overnight financing rate with a one-month tenor rate plus 7.50 percent per annum or an adjusted base rate plus 6.50 percent per annum.

The Exit Facility includes conditions precedent, representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default that are customary for financings of this type and size. Events of default include both credit and non-credit events such as a change of control, nonpayment of principal or interest, etc. In the event of a default, the Lenders may declare the outstanding amounts immediately due and payable.

Revolving Facility

On February 13, 2024, the Company, as borrower, entered into a credit agreement (the Revolving Credit Agreement) with certain financial institutions party thereto, as lenders, and PNC Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent. The Revolving Credit Agreement provides for a superior-priority senior secured revolving credit facility (the Credit Facility) in an aggregate principal amount of $200.0, which includes a $50.0 letter of credit sub-limit and a $20.0 swing loan sub-limit. Borrowings under the Credit Facility may be used by the Company for (i) the Repayment (as defined below) and (ii) general corporate purposes and working capital. As of the effective date of the Revolving Credit Agreement, the Credit Facility is fully drawn.

Concurrently with the closing of the Credit Facility, the Company prepaid $200.0 (the Repayment) of outstanding principal of its senior secured term loans under the Exit Credit Agreement, by and among the Company, certain financial institutions party thereto, as lenders, GLAS USA LLC, as administrative agent, and GLAS Americas LLC, as collateral agent. The Repayment pays down a portion of the borrowings outstanding under the Exit Facility.

The Credit Facility will mature on February 13, 2027.

The obligations of the Company under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of the Company that are organized in the United States (the Guarantors). The Credit Facility and related guarantees are secured by perfected super-priority senior security interests and liens on substantially all assets of the Company and each Guarantor.

Loans under the Credit Facility bear interest at an adjusted secured overnight financing rate plus 4.00 percent per annum or an adjusted base rate plus 3.00 percent per annum.

The Credit Facility includes conditions precedent, representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default that are customary for financings of this type and size.

The cash flows related to debt borrowings and repayments were as follows:

Below is a summary of financing information:

(i)SOFR with a floor of 4.0 percent

(ii)SOFR with a floor of 1.5 percent

Line of Credit

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had various international short-term lines of credit with borrowing limits aggregating to $6.7. There were no outstanding borrowings on the short-term lines of credit as of June 30, 2024 or December 31, 2023. Short-term lines mature in less than one year and are used to support working capital, vendor financing and foreign exchange derivatives.

Note 12: Equity

The following tables present changes in shareholders' equity attributable to Diebold Nixdorf, Incorporated and the noncontrolling interests:

Note 13: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI), net of tax, by component for 2024:

(1) Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications within the translation component excludes anominal translation amount attributable to noncontrolling interests.

(2) Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications within the translation component excludes a $0.2 translation amount attributable to noncontrolling interests.

.

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s AOCI, net of tax, by component for 2023:

(1) Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications within the translation component excludes $(2.2) of translation attributable to noncontrolling interests.:

(2) Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications within the translation component excludes $6.6 of translation attributable to noncontrolling interests.:

The following table summarizes the details about the amounts reclassified from AOCI:

Note 14: Benefit Plans

Qualified Retirement Benefits. The Company has a qualified retirement plan covering certain U.S. employees that has been closed to new participants since 2003 and frozen since December 2013.

The Company has a number of non-U.S. defined benefit plans covering eligible employees located predominately in Europe, the most significant of which are German plans. Benefits for these plans are based primarily on each employee's final salary, with periodic adjustments for inflation. The obligations in Germany consist of employer funded pension plans and deferred compensation plans. The employer funded pension plans are based upon direct performance-related commitments in terms of defined contribution plans. Each beneficiary receives, depending on individual pay-scale grouping, contractual classification, or income level, different yearly contributions. The contribution is multiplied by an age factor appropriate to the respective pension plan and credited to the individual retirement account of the employee. The retirement accounts may be used up at retirement by either a one-time lump-sum payout or payments of up toten years.

The Company has other defined benefit plans outside the U.S., which have not been mentioned here due to materiality.

Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits. The Company has non-qualified pension plans in the U.S. to provide supplemental retirement benefits to certain officers, which have also been frozen since December 2013. Benefits are payable at retirement based upon a percentage of the participant’s compensation, as defined.

Other Benefits. In addition to providing retirement benefits, the Company provides post-retirement healthcare and life insurance benefits (referred to as other benefits) for certain retired employees. Retired eligible employees in the U.S. may be entitled to these benefits based upon years of service with the Company, age at retirement and collective bargaining agreements. There are no plan assets and the Company funds the benefits as the claims are paid. The post-retirement benefit obligation was determined by application of the terms of medical and life insurance plans together with relevant actuarial assumptions and healthcare cost trend rates.

The following tables set forth the net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s U.S. defined benefit pension plans:

The following tables set forth the net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s Non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans:

The following tables set forth the net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s other benefit plans during the period:

Contributions and Reimbursements

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) and 2023 (Predecessor), there were contributions of $28.0 and $22.1, respectively, made to the qualified and non-qualified pension plans.

The Company received reimbursements of $19.1 and $22.8 for certain benefits paid from its German plan trustee during the six months ended June, 30 2024 (Successor) and 2023 (Predecessor), respectively.

Note 15: Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities

Assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurement by fair value level are recorded as follows:

The Company uses the end of period when determining the timing of transfers between levels. During the Successor and Predecessor Periods, there were no transfers between levels.

The carrying amount of the Company's Revolving Credit Facility approximates fair value. The remaining debt had a carrying value of $1,065.9 and fair value of $1,098.9 at June 30, 2024, and a carrying value of $1,253.9 and fair value of $1,285.5 at December 31, 2023.

Refer to Note 11 for further details surrounding the Company's debt as of June 30, 2024 compared to December 31, 2023.

Note 16: Commitments and Contingencies

Indirect Tax Contingencies

The Company accrues for indirect tax matters when management believes that a loss is probable and the amounts can be reasonably estimated, while contingent gains are recognized only when realized. In the event any losses are sustained in excess of accruals, they are charged against income. In evaluating indirect tax matters, management takes into consideration factors such as historical experience with matters of similar nature, specific facts and circumstances and the likelihood of prevailing. Management evaluates and updates accruals as matters progress over time. It is reasonably possible that some of the matters for which accruals have not been established could be decided unfavorably to the Company and could require recognizing future expenditures. Also, statutes of limitations could expire without the Company paying the taxes for matters for which accruals have been established, which could result in the recognition of future gains upon reversal of accruals at that time.

At June 30, 2024, the Company was a party to several routine indirect tax claims from various taxing authorities globally that were incurred in the normal course of business, which neither individually nor in the aggregate are considered material by management in relation to the Company’s financial position or results of operations. In management’s opinion, the condensed consolidated financial statements would not be materially affected by the outcome of these indirect tax claims and/or proceedings or asserted claims.

A loss contingency is reasonably possible if it has a more than remote but less than probable chance of occurring. Although management believes the Company has valid defenses with respect to its indirect tax positions, it is reasonably possible that a loss could occur in excess of the estimated liabilities. The Company estimated the aggregate risk at June 30, 2024 to be up to $80.1 for its material indirect tax matters. The aggregate risk related to indirect taxes is adjusted as the applicable statutes of limitations expire.

Legal Contingencies

At June 30, 2024, the Company was a party to several lawsuits that were incurred in the normal course of business, which neither individually nor in the aggregate were considered material by management in relation to the Company’s financial position or results of operations. In management’s opinion, the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements would not be materially affected by the outcome of these legal proceedings or asserted claims.

In addition to these normal course of business litigation matters, the Company continues to be a party to the proceedings that began in the Predecessor Period described below:

Diebold Nixdorf Holding Germany GmbH, formerly Diebold Nixdorf Holding Germany Inc. & Co. KGaA (Diebold KGaA), is a party to two separate appraisal proceedings (Spruchverfahren) in connection with the purchase of all shares in its former listed subsidiary, Diebold Nixdorf AG. The first appraisal proceeding, which relates to the Domination and Profit Loss Transfer Agreement (DPLTA) entered into by Diebold KGaA and former Diebold Nixdorf AG, which became effective on February 17, 2017, is pending at the Higher Regional Court (Oberlandesgericht) of Düsseldorf (Germany) as the court of appeal. The DPLTA appraisal proceeding was filed by minority shareholders of Diebold Nixdorf AG challenging the adequacy of both the cash exit compensation of €55.02 per Diebold Nixdorf AG share (of which 6.9 million shares were then outstanding) and the annual recurring compensation of €2.82 per Diebold Nixdorf AG share offered in connection with the DPLTA.

The second appraisal proceeding relates to the cash merger squeeze-out of minority shareholders of Diebold Nixdorf AG in 2019 and is currently pending at the same Chamber for Commercial Matters (Kammer für Handelssachen) at the District Court (Landgericht) of Dortmund (Germany) that was originally competent for the DPLTA appraisal proceedings. The squeeze-out appraisal proceeding was filed by former minority shareholders of Diebold Nixdorf AG challenging the adequacy of the cash exit compensation of €54.80 per Diebold Nixdorf AG share (of which 1.4 million shares were then outstanding) in connection with the merger squeeze-out.

In both appraisal proceedings, a court ruling would apply to all Diebold Nixdorf AG shares outstanding at the time when the DPLTA or the merger squeeze-out, respectively, became effective. Any cash compensation received by former Diebold Nixdorf AG shareholders in connection with the merger squeeze-out would be netted with any higher cash compensation such shareholder may still claim in connection with the DPLTA appraisal proceeding. The District Court of Dortmund dismissed in 2022 all claims to increase the cash compensation and the annual recurring compensation in the DPLTA appraisal proceeding and rejected in 2023 all claims to increase the cash compensation in the merger squeeze-out appraisal proceeding. These first instance decisions, however, are not final as some of the respective plaintiffs filed appeals in both, the DPLTA appraisal proceeding and the squeeze-out appraisal proceeding.

The Company believes that the compensation offered in connection with the DPLTA and the merger squeeze-out was in both cases fair and that the decisions of the District Court of Dortmund in the DPLTA and merger squeeze-out appraisal proceedings validate its position. German courts often adjudicate increases of the cash compensation to plaintiffs in varying amounts in connection with German appraisal proceedings. Therefore, the Company cannot rule out that a court may increase the cash compensation in these appraisal proceedings. The Company, however, is convinced that its defense in both appraisal proceedings is supported by strong sets of facts and the Company will continue to vigorously defend itself in these matters.

Related legal fees are expensed as incurred.

Bank Guarantees, Standby Letters of Credit, and Surety Bonds

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may issue performance guarantees on behalf of its subsidiaries to certain customers and other parties. Some of those guarantees may be backed by standby letters of credit, surety bonds, or similar instruments. In general, under the guarantees, the Company would be obligated to perform, or cause performance, over the term of the underlying contract in the event of an unexcused, uncured breach by its subsidiary, or some other specified triggering event, in each case as defined by the applicable guarantee. At June 30, 2024, the maximum future contractual obligations relative to these various guarantees totaled $94.6, of which $23.0 represented standby letters of credit to insurance providers, and no associated liability was recorded. At December 31, 2023, the maximum future payment obligations relative to these various guarantees totaled $117.1, of which $23.0 represented standby letters of credit to insurance providers, and no associated liability was recorded.

Restricted Cash

The following table provides a reconciliation of Cash, cash equivalents and Short-term and Long-term restricted cash reporting within the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:

The balance of restricted cash at June 30, 2024 primarily relates to requirements of the Revolving Credit Agreement.

Note 17: Revenue Recognition

A performance obligation is a contractual promise to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. A contract's transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and is recognized as revenue when (point in time) or as (over time) the performance obligation is satisfied. The following table represents the percentage of revenue recognized either at a point in time or over time:

Contract balances

Contract assets are the rights to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Company has transferred to a customer when that right is conditional on something other than the passage of time. Contract assets of the Company primarily relate to the Company's rights to consideration for goods shipped and services provided but not contractually billable at the reporting date.

The contract assets are reclassified into the receivables balance when the rights to receive payment become unconditional. Contract liabilities are recorded for any services billed to customers and not yet recognizable if the contract period has commenced or for the amount collected from customers in advance of the contract period commencing. In addition, contract liabilities are recorded as advanced payments for products and other deliverables that are billed to and collected from customers prior to revenue being recognizable. Contract assets are minimal for the periods presented.

The following table provides information about receivables and deferred revenue, which represent contract liabilities from contracts with customers:

There have been $9.7 and $13.1 of impairment losses recognized as bad debt related to receivables or contract assets arising from the Company's contracts with customers during the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) and 2023 (Predecessor), respectively.

As of December 31, 2023, the Company had $376.2 of unrecognized deferred revenue constituting the remaining performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied). During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company recognized revenue of $212.2 related to the Company's deferred revenue balance at December 31, 2023.

Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations

As of June 30, 2024, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations was approximately $1,300. The Company generally expects to recognize revenue on the remaining performance obligations over the next twelve months. The Company enters into service agreements with cancellable terms after a certain period without penalty. Unsatisfied obligations reflect only the obligation during the initial term. The Company applies the practical expedient in ASC paragraph 606-10-50-14 and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less.

Note 18: Finance Lease Receivables

Under certain circumstances, the Company provides financing arrangements to customers that are largely classified and accounted for as sales-type leases. The Company records interest income and any fees or costs related to financing receivables using the effective interest method over the term of the lease.

The following table presents the components of finance lease receivables:

Future minimum payments due from customers under finance lease receivables as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:

There were no significant changes in provision for credit losses, recoveries and write-offs during the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) or 2023 (Predecessor).

Note 19: Segment Information

The Company's reportable operating segments are as follows: Banking and Retail. Segment operating profit as disclosed herein is consistent with the segment profit or loss measure used by the CODM and does not include corporate charges, amortization of acquired intangible assets, amortization of intangible assets recorded with fresh start accounting, asset impairment, restructuring and transformation charges, the results of the held-for-sale European retail business, or other non-routine, unusual or infrequently occurring items, as the CODM does not regularly review and use such financial measures to make decisions, allocate resources and assess performance.

Segment revenue represents revenues from sales to external customers. Segment operating profit is defined as revenues less expenses directly attributable to the segments. The Company does not allocate to its segments certain operating expenses which are managed at the headquarters level; that are not used in the management of the segments, not segment-specific, and impractical to allocate. Segment operating profit reconciles to consolidated Profit (loss) before taxes by deducting items that are not attributed to the segments and which are managed independently of segment results. Assets are not allocated to segments, and thus are not included in the assessment of segment performance, and consequently, we do not disclose total assets and depreciation and amortization expense by reportable operating segment.

The following tables present information regarding the Company’s segment performance and provide a reconciliation between segment operating profit and the consolidated Profit (loss) before taxes:

(1) Corporate charges not allocated to segments include headquarter-based costs associated primarily with human resources, finance, IT and legal that are not directly attributable to a particular segment and are separately assessed by the CODM for purposes of making decisions, assessing performance and allocating resources.

(2) Impairment of $(1.8) in the second quarter of 2023 relates to leased European facilities closures.

(3) The amortization of purchase accounting intangible assets and the depreciation and amortization of assets resulting from Fresh Start accounting are excluded from the segment results used by the CODM to make decisions, allocate resources or assess performance.

(4) Refer to Note 10 for further information regarding restructurings. Consistent with the historical reportable segment structure, restructuring and transformation costs are not assigned to the segments, and are separately analyzed by the CODM.

(5) Refinancing related costs are fees earned by our advisors that have been accounted for as period expense.

(6) Net non-routine expense consists of items that the Company has determined are non-routine in nature and not allocated to the reportable operating segments as they are not included in the measure used by the CODM to make decisions, allocate resources and assess performance.

(7) Held for sale non-core European retail business represents the revenue and operating profit of a business that had been classified as held for sale in the Predecessor Period and sold in September 2023.

(1) Corporate charges not allocated to segments include headquarter-based costs associated primarily with human resources, finance, IT and legal that are not directly attributable to a particular segment and are separately assessed by the CODM for purposes of making decisions, assessing performance and allocating resources.

(2) Impairment of $(2.7) in the six months ended June 30, 2023 relates to leased European facilities closures.

(3) The amortization of purchase accounting intangible assets and the depreciation and amortization of assets resulting from Fresh Start accounting are excluded from the segment results used by the CODM to make decisions, allocate resources or assess performance.

(4) Refer to Note 10 for further information regarding restructurings. Consistent with the historical reportable segment structure, restructuring and transformation costs are not assigned to the segments, and are separately analyzed by the CODM.

(5) Refinancing related costs are fees earned by our advisors that have been accounted for as period expense.

(6) Net non-routine expense consists of items that the Company has determined are non-routine in nature and not allocated to the reportable operating segments as they are not included in the measure used by the CODM to make decisions, allocate resources and assess performance.

(7) Held for sale non-core European retail business represents the revenue and operating profit of a business that had been classified as held for sale in the Predecessor Period and sold in September 2023.

The following table presents information regarding the Company’s segment net sales by service and product solution:

Note 20: Cloud Implementation

At June 30, 2024, the Company had a net book value of capitalized cloud implementation costs of $18.8, which relates to a combination of the distribution subsidiary ERP and corporate tools to support business operations.

Amortization of cloud implementation fees totaled $1.0 and $1.9 in the three and six months ended June 31, 2024 (Successor), respectively, and $0.8 and $1.7 in the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor), respectively. These fees are expensed over the term of the cloud computing arrangement, and the expense is required to be recognized in the same line item in the income statement as the associated hosting service expenses.