DIEBOLD NIXDORF Inc
For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Mar 8, 2024.
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FY2023 · Filed Mar 8, 2024
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Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
Diebold Nixdorf, Incorporated:
Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Diebold Nixdorf, Incorporated and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2022 (Predecessor) and 2023 (Successor), the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2022 (Predecessor) and the periods from January 1, 2023 through August 11, 2023 (Predecessor) and August 12, 2023 through December 31, 2023 (Successor), and the related notes (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2022 (Predecessor) and 2023 (Successor), and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2022 (Predecessor) and the periods from January 1, 2023 through August 11, 2023 (Predecessor) and from August 12, 2023 through December 31, 2023 (Successor), in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Fresh Start Accounting
As discussed in Note 1, Note 2 and Note 3 to the financial statements, on August 11, 2023, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas and the District Court of Amsterdam entered an order confirming the amended plan of reorganization, which became effective after the close of business on that day. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with FASB Accounting Standard Codification 852, Reorganizations, for the Successor Company as a new entity with assets, liabilities, and a capital structure having carrying values not comparable with prior periods as described in Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
Sufficiency of audit evidence over net sales
As discussed in Note 1 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements, the Company recognizes net sales when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product or service to a customer. The Company recorded $2,131.9 million and $1,628.6 million of net sales for the Predecessor and Successor, respectively.
We identified the evaluation of the sufficiency of audit evidence over net sales as a critical audit matter. Evaluating the sufficiency of audit evidence obtained required especially subjective auditor judgment because of the geographical dispersion of the Company’s net sales generating activities. This included determining the Company locations for which procedures were performed.
The following are the primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter. We applied auditor judgment to determine the nature and extent of procedures to be performed over net sales, including the determination of the Company locations for which those procedures were to be performed. At each Company location for which procedures were performed, we evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of certain internal controls over the Company’s net sales process, including controls over the accurate recording of net sales. We assessed the recorded net sales for each of these locations by selecting transactions and comparing the amounts recognized for consistency with underlying documentation, including contracts with customers, customer acceptance, and shipping documentation. We evaluated the sufficiency of audit evidence obtained by assessing the results of procedures performed, including the appropriateness of the nature and extent of audit effort.
Valuation of certain intangible assets
As discussed in Notes 1, 2 and 3 to the consolidated financial statements, on August 11, 2023 the Company emerged from bankruptcy. Upon emergence from bankruptcy, the Company applied fresh-start accounting in accordance with ASC 852 – Reorganizations, which resulted in a new basis of accounting. Under fresh-start accounting, the Company recorded tradenames and trademarks, technology know-how, and customer relationships (collectively the Identified Intangible Assets) at the estimated fair value of $118.6 million, $160.8 million, and $554.3 million, respectively. Management utilized the relief from royalty method to estimate the fair value of the tradenames and trademarks as well as technology know-how assets, and utilized the multi-period excess earnings method to estimate the fair value of customer relationships.
We identified the assessment of valuation of the Identified Intangible Assets as a critical audit matter. Auditing the Company’s valuation of the Identified Intangible Assets was complex due to the significant estimation uncertainty and therefore required a high degree of auditor judgment given the sensitivity of the fair values to certain underlying assumptions. The key assumptions utilized in the Company’s valuation of the trade names and trademarks as well as technology know-how assets were forecasted revenues, royalty rates, and discount rates. The key assumptions used in the Company’s valuation of customer relationships were forecasted revenues, attrition rates, profit margins, and the discount rate. Changes in these key assumptions, could have a significant impact on the fair value of the Identified Intangible Assets. In addition, the involvement of professionals with specialized skills and knowledge was required to evaluate certain of these key assumptions.
The following are the primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter. We evaluated the design of an internal control related to the development of the forecasted revenues utilized in the Company’s process to estimate the fair value of the Identified Intangible Assets. We evaluated forecasted revenues and profit margins by comparing the amounts to the Company’s historical financial results and historical projections. We evaluated the attrition rates by comparing them to the Company’s historical customer attrition data. We involved valuation professionals with specialized skills and knowledge, who assisted in evaluating: (1) the sensitivity of the estimated value of the Identified Intangible Assets to changes in the forecasted revenues and profit margins and relevant market data; (2) the Company’s discount rates by comparing them against discount rates that were independently developed using publicly available market data for comparable entities; (3) the Company’s royalty rates by comparing them to publicly available data for comparable licensing agreements; (4) the professional qualifications and the knowledge, skills, and abilities of the third-party valuation specialist engaged by the Company based on their credentials and experience.
Deferred income tax impacts related to emergence from bankruptcy
As discussed in Notes 2 and 5 to the consolidated financial statements, on August 11, 2023, the Company emerged from bankruptcy. The Company is subject to income tax regimes in the United States and multiple international tax jurisdictions, which are subject to interpretation of how the enacted tax laws apply to the Company’s circumstances. As of December 31, 2023, the Company reported deferred income tax assets of $71.4 million and deferred income tax liabilities of $204.9 million.
We identified the evaluation of deferred income taxes related to the emergence from bankruptcy as a critical audit matter. Specifically, a high degree of subjective auditor judgement was required to evaluate the tax implications associated with the emergence from bankruptcy, particularly related to the interpretation and application of multi-jurisdictional tax laws and regulations. Furthermore, evaluating the Company's interpretation and application of the relevant tax laws and regulations required the involvement of professionals with specialized skills and knowledge.
The following are the primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter. We evaluated the design of certain internal controls related to the Company’s accounting for deferred income taxes related to the emergence from bankruptcy and the interpretation and application of the relevant tax laws and regulations. We involved professionals with specialized skills and knowledge who assisted in evaluating the deferred income taxes recorded in connection with the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy by performing the following: (1) inspected documents related to the Company's reorganization transactions; (2) obtained and evaluated third-party tax specialist analysis of the application of relevant tax laws and regulations to the reorganization transactions; (3) evaluated the completeness and accuracy of certain underlying data, calculations, and allocations supporting the amount of deferred income taxes recorded by comparing such information to the Company’s records.
/s/ KPMG LLP
We or our predecessor firms have served as the Company’s auditor since 1965.
Cleveland, Ohio
March 7, 2024
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